The Science of Paintings

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

The Science of Paintings The Science of Paintings W. STANLEY TAFT, JR. JAMES W. MAYER Springer THE SCIENCE OF PAINTINGS THE SCIENCE OF PAINTINGS W. S TANLEY TAFT, JR. JAMES W. M AYER With Contributions from: PETER IAN KUNIHOLM RICHARD NEWMAN DUSAN C. STULIK With 166 Illustrations, 28 in full color W. Stanley Taft, Jr. James W. Mayer Department of Art Center for Solid State Science Cornell University Arizona State University 224 Tjaden Hall P.O. Box 871704 Ithaca, NY 14853 Tempe, AZ 85287 USA USA [email protected] [email protected] Contributors Peter Ian Kuniholm Richard Newman Dusan C. Stulik Department of Art History Museum of Fine Arts, The Getty Conservation Cornell University Boston Institute Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Taft, W. Stanley. The science of paintings / Stanley Taft, James W. Mayer ; with contributions by Peter Kuniholm, Richard Newman, and Dusan Stulik. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 0-387-98722-3 (hardcover : alk. paper) 1. Painting—Appreciation. I. Mayer, James W., 1930– . II. Newman, Richard, 1951– . III. Stulik, Dusan, 1956– . IV. Kuniholm, Peter. V. Title. ND 1143.T34 2000 751—dc21 99-39642 Printed on acid-free paper. © 2000 Springer-Verlag New York, Inc. All rights reserved. This work may not be translated or copied in whole or in part without the written permission of the publisher (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., 175 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY 10010, USA), except for brief excerpts in connection with reviews or schol- arly analysis. Use in connection with any form of information storage and retrieval, elec- tronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed is forbidden. The use of general descriptive names, trade names, trademarks, etc., in this publication, even if the former are not especially identified, is not to be taken as a sign that such names, as understood by the Trade Marks and Merchandise Marks Act, may accordingly be used freely by anyone. Production managed by MaryAnn Brickner; manufacturing supervised by Joe Quatela. Typeset by Matrix Publishing Services, Inc., York, PA. Printed and bound by Maple-Vail Book Manufacturing Group, York, PA. Printed in the United States of America. 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 ISBN 0-387-98722-3 Springer-Verlag New York Berlin Heidelberg SPIN 10707620 PREFACE The beauty, mystery, joy, and inspired observation of the human spirit that paintings evoke result from a complex of intuitive and cognitive choices made by the artist. An understanding of the genesis of these choices can be as elusive as the resulting imagery, but great paintings seem to initiate in us a curiosity about the ideas, methods, and materi- als used by their creators. In the twentieth century connoisseurship has been enriched by the application of methods of scientific analysis. The results of these investigations into the physical properties of paintings have shed new light on their authenticity and individual histories as well as on the craft in general. Developments in the fields of physics and chemistry have allowed us to understand still more about how we per- ceive and interact with paintings. This book is intended for those both inside and outside the field of art who wish to gain insight into the making of paintings. It is directed toward students, teachers, and scientists in engineering, physics, and chemistry as well as those in art, art history, and art conservation. This book grew out of the interdisciplinary undergraduate-level course Art, Isotopes, and Analy- sis taught at Cornell University by the two authors and supported in lec- tures and seminars by three of the contributing authors: Dr. Richard Newman, of the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston; Dr. Dusan Stulik, of the Getty Conservation Institute; and Prof. Peter Kuniholm, of Cornell Uni- versity. Students enrolled in the course represented a broad range of ma- jors and expertise in both art and science (they were not expected to have taken college-level math, physics, or chemistry). The course gave inspira- tion and structure to the book, which developed from a student text com- piled by the authors and other contributors to the course. Much of the information in the Technical Appendices is derived from these lecture notes. v vi PREFACE The book is divided into two sections: (1) nine chapters describing the structure of paintings, the differences in painting media, and the physical properties of painting materials. The nature of light and color and their interaction lead to a view beyond the eye, enhanced by x-radiation, infrared radiation, and nuclear radiation, enabling a deeper penetration into the painting. Analysis of pigments, binders, and support materials as well as the application of dating techniques is also described; (2) a list of references and technical appendices that provide, in detail, the physics and chemistry applicable to the topics covered in the main text. The problem sets and exams used at Cornell University for the Art, Isotopes, and Analysis course, as well as a solution set, are available through the publisher, Springer-Verlag. The authors acknowledge the help and support of our Cornell Uni- versity colleagues. Professor Donald D. Eddy, of the Department of Eng- lish, has for many years taught The History of the Book, a course that was the inspiration for Art, Isotopes, and Analysis. Eddy also partici- pated in the organization of Art, Isotopes, and Analysis and presented lectures on printing, binding, paper, and the history of books. Professor Peter I. Kuniholm, of the Department of the History of Art and Archeaol- ogy and director of the Aegean Dendrochronology Project, provided lec- tures and data on dendrochronology. Professor David D. Clark and Howard C. Aderhold, of the Department of Nuclear Science and Engi- neering, and Professor Albert Silverman, from the Department of Physics and Nuclear Science, gave support in the areas of physics and neutron- induced autoradiography. Peter Revesz provided proton-induced x-ray emission (PIXE) analysis of pigments. Debora Mayer, a private art con- servator in Bedford, New Hampshire, and formerly at the Winterthur Museum, gave lectures on beta-radiography of works of art on paper and on paper fibers. We are indebted to the students at Cornell who attended our course and those who served as our undergraduate teaching assis- tants. These teaching assistants attended the course, carried out research projects, and participated as graders, advisors, and assistants. This book is being used at Cornell University as a text in studio paint- ing courses and at Arizona State University as a supplemental text in the course Patterns in Nature, which is intended for teachers of grades K–12. CONTENTS Preface v 1. THE STRUCTURE AND ANALYSIS OF PAINTINGS 1 1.0 Introduction 1 1.1 What Is a Painting? 2 1.2 Choices 6 1.3 Examination and Analysis 8 2. PAINT 12 Dusan Stulik, the Getty Conservation Institute 2.0 Paint 12 2.1 Pigment 15 2.2 Fresco 16 2.3 Tempera 19 2.4 Encaustic 22 2.5 Oil 23 2.6 Acrylic 24 vii viii CONTENTS 3. ORGANIC BINDERS 26 Richard Newman, Museum of Fine Arts, Boston 3.0 Introduction 26 3.1 Carbohydrate-Containing Binders 29 3.1.1 Honey 29 3.1.2 Plant Gums 29 3.2 Protein-Containing Materials 31 3.2.1 Animal Glue 32 3.2.2 Egg White and Egg Yolk 33 3.2.3 Casein 35 3.3 Oils 36 3.4 Waxes 38 3.5 Natural Resins 40 4. THE PAINTER’S COLOR AND LIGHT 42 4.0 Color, Light, and Space 42 4.1 Color Characteristics 44 4.2 Afterimages 45 4.3 Simultaneous Contrast 46 5. COLOR AND LIGHT 50 5.0 Introduction 50 5.1 Light: Photons and Waves 51 5.2 The Color of Objects 56 5.3 Color: Illumination and Metamerism 60 5.4 Additive Color 61 5.5 Subtractive Color 63 5.6 The Eye and Color Sensation 63 Contents ix 6. OPTICS OF PAINT FILMS 66 6.0 Introduction 66 6.1 Reflection 66 6.2 Refraction 69 6.3 Scattering of Light 72 6.4 Absorption of Light 73 6.5 Fluorescence 75 7. BEYOND THE EYE 76 7.0 Introduction 76 7.1 Pigment Response in the Infrared 76 7.2 Pigment Response to X-Rays: Absorption 79 7.3 Pigment Response to X-Rays: Emission 81 7.4 Pigment Response to Neutrons 82 7.5 Overview 85 8. DETECTION OF FAKES 86 8.0 Introduction 86 8.1 A Successful Forger 87 8.2 Visual Examination 90 8.3 Dating and Pigment Identification 91 8.4 Sampling 93 8.5 Fake/No Fake 93 9. OBJECT OF INTERACTION 95 9.0 Beyond Analysis 95 x CONTENTS APPENDICES 101 A. Photons, Electrons, and the Photoelectric Effect 103 B. Refraction, Reflection, and Dispersion 107 B.1 Index of Refraction 107 B.2 Reflection and Scattering 110 B.3 Dispersion 113 B.4 Varnishes and Refraction 115 B.5 Hiding Power 116 C. Photon Absorption: Visible, Infrared, and X-rays 118 C.1 Mechanism for the Absorption of Light 119 C.2 Infrared Reflectography and Hiding Thickness 125 D. The Chromaticity Diagram 128 E. Periodic Table and Crystal Structure 131 E.1 Electrons, Nuclei, Isotopes and Atomic Number 131 E.2 Periodic Table 133 E.3 Structure of Pigment Crystallites 135 E.4 X-Ray Crystallography 138 F. Electron Energy Levels and X-Ray Emission 141 F.1 Yellows and Pigment Anachronisms 141 F.2 Electron Shells 142 F.3 Electron Binding Energies 145 F.4 X-Ray Emission 147 F.5 X-Ray-, Electron-, and Proton-Induced X-Ray Emission 149 G. Nuclear Reactions and Autoradiography 156 G.1 Nuclear Reactions 156 G.2 Radioactive Decay and Decay Law 158 G.3 Counting Statistics 162 G.4 Neutron Activation Analysis and Autoradiography 163 H.
Recommended publications
  • Landscapes 20 January — 24 February 2018
    Avigdor Arikha Landscapes 20 January — 24 February 2018 Private View: Friday 19 January, 6-9pm Blain|Southern Potsdamer Straße 77–87 Avigdor Arikha, View from Rue de la Chaise, 2005 10785 Berlin Courtesy the Estate of Avigdor Arikha and Blain|Southern Blain|Southern presents Landscapes, a selection of landscape paintings and drawings by Avigdor Arikha (1929-2010), one of the great observational artists of the late twentieth century. The gallery now represents the Estate of Avigdor Arikha and Landscapes is the first exhibition of the artist’s work. The exhibition is on view in the Long Gallery, beginning a new programme of simultaneous exhibitions at the Berlin gallery. While Avigdor Arikha is highly regarded for his interiors, still lifes and portraits, most of which he painted in his Paris studio, he also spent long periods in Israel and New York, and he never failed to take his pencil or brush along with him. Spending summers in Israel, he painted the warm walls, arid hills and desert vegetation, and during his frequent trips to New York City, the city’s rhythmic, rising grids became a new view to stimulate his eye and hand. His adopted hometown of Paris was his most frequent subject, from iconic Haussmann cityscapes, to seemingly overlooked patches of the city. Wherever he landed his eye, he found a subject, or a structure, worthy of a picture. Landscapes allows viewers to travel with the artist, and to see places and perspectives that were important throughout the artist’s life. Window frames inspired the artist wherever he travelled. In View from Rue de la Chaise (2005), the warm glow of the interior window frames are contrasted with the cool burst of green from the tree beyond.
    [Show full text]
  • Stephen Ongpin Fine Art
    STEPHEN ONGPIN FINE ART AVIGDOR ARIKHA Rădăuți (Bukovina) 1929-2010 Paris Interior with Drawings Pastel on emery paper. Signed and dated Arikha Nov.88 in pencil at the lower centre edge. 505 x 300 mm. (19 7/8 x 11 3/4 in.) Provenance The estate of the artist Marlborough Fine Art, London. Exhibited New York, Marlborough Gallery Inc., Avigdor Arikha: twenty-five pastels, November 2007, no.3. Arguably one of the finest draughtsmen of the second half of the 20th century, Avigdor Arikha was born to German-speaking Jewish parents in Romania in 1929. The drawings he produced as a thirteen-year old boy while imprisoned in a Ukrainian labour camp brought him to the attention of the International Red Cross, who rescued him and sent him to a kibbutz in Palestine in 1944. After studying art at the Bezalel School of Arts and Crafts in Jerusalem, Arikha went to Paris in 1949, where he completed his training at the Ecole des Beaux-Arts. He eventually settled in Paris in 1954, studying philosophy at the Sorbonne and establishing lifelong and intimate friendships with Samuel Beckett and Alberto Giacometti. Arikha began his career as an abstract painter, but in 1965 abandoned painting completely, and spent the next eight years working on black and white drawings from life, as well as a series of monochromatic etchings. By the time he returned to painting in 1973, he had become a committed figurative painter, producing portraits of family and friends, interior scenes and still life subjects. Arikha’s drawings, invariably made from life, have always been much admired.
    [Show full text]
  • THE BECKETT CIRCLE LE CERCLE DE BECKETT O N E W S L E T T E R O F T H E S a M U E L B E C K E T T S O C I E T Y Krapp at the Gate
    THE BECKETT CIRCLE LE CERCLE DE BECKETT O N e w s l e t t e r o f t h e S a m u e l B e c k e t t S o c i e t y Krapp at The Gate Michael Colgan, director of Dublin’s Gate The- pearances on The Gate stage in recent years. The atre, regularly rises to the occasion of Beckett possibility that he might essay the role of Krapp Festivals every number of years (most recently would have been suggested by his appearance for the centenary of the playwright’s birth). His in Beckett’s Eh Joe, director Atom Egoyan’s rei- fidelity to the works and memory of the man magining of that TV film as a stage play. The role never wavers or diminishes, as evidenced by sin- consisted primarily of Joe—in the lugubrious gle productions of individual plays between the form of Gambon—padding around and explor- festivals. Not that those individual productions ing his room before settling on the bed. Egoyan are anything less of an event. For this new stag- presented what was essentially a mixed media ing of Krapp’s Last Tape Colgan lined up Michael production, since a close up of Gambon’s face Gambon and great anticipation surrounded the was projected on to a screen (as in the TV ver- casting of one of the very greatest contemporary sion) while we simultaneously saw his corporeal stage and film actors in the role. It is the first time body in front of us.
    [Show full text]
  • Downloads: Chuck Close Prints: Process and Collaboration by Terrie Sultan with Contributions from Richard Schiff Hardcover
    US $25 The Global Journal of Prints and Ideas July – August 2014 Volume 4, Number 2 On Screenprint • The Theater of Printing • Arturo Herrera • Philippe Apeloig • Jane Kent • Hank Willis Thomas Ryan McGinness • Aldo Crommelynck • Djamel Tatah • Al Taylor • Ray Yoshida • Prix de Print: Ann Aspinwall • News C.G. Boerner is delighted to announce that a selection of recent work by Jane Kent is on view at the International Print Biennale, Hatton Gallery, Newcastle upon Tyne, June 27–August 8, 2014. Jane Kent, Blue Nose, 2013, silkscreen in 9 colors, 67 x 47 cm (26 ⅜ x 18 ½ inches) edition 35, printed and published by Aspinwall Editions, NY 23 East 73rd Street New York, NY 10021 www.cgboerner.com July – August 2014 In This Issue Volume 4, Number 2 Editor-in-Chief Susan Tallman 2 Susan Tallman On Screenprint Associate Publisher Susan Tallman and Michael Ferut 4 Julie Bernatz Screenprint 2014 Managing Editor Jason Urban 11 Dana Johnson Stagecraft: The Theater of Print in a Digital World News Editor Christine Nippe 15 Isabella Kendrick Arturo Herrera in Berlin Manuscript Editor Caitlin Condell 19 Prudence Crowther Type and Transcendence: Philippe Apeloig Online Columnist Sarah Kirk Hanley Treasures from the Vault 23 Mark Pascale Design Director Ray Yoshida: The Secret Screenprints Skip Langer Prix de Print, No. 6 26 Editorial Associate Peter Power Michael Ferut Ann Aspinwall: Fortuny Reviews Elleree Erdos Jane Kent 28 Hank Willis Thomas 30 Ryan McGinness 32 Michael Ferut 33 Hartt, Cordova, Barrow: Three from Threewalls Caitlin Condell 34 Richard Forster’s Littoral Beauties Laurie Hurwitz 35 Aldo Crommelynck Kate McCrickard 39 Djamel Tatah in the Atelier Jaclyn Jacunski On the Cover: Kelley Walker, Bug_156S Paper as Politics and Process 42 (2013-2014), four-color process screenprint John Sparagana Reads the News on aluminum.
    [Show full text]
  • Avigdor Arikha
    EXPOSITION 12 juin - 12 septembre 2014 Images du royaume des morts Dessins d’enfance faits en déportation 1942 - 1943 AVIGDOR ARIKHA © Anne Arikha Lieu de Mémoire 43400 Le Chambon-sur-Lignon DOSSIER DE PRESSE Dossier de Presse Sommaire Communiqué de presse 3 Parcours de l’exposition 5 Jean Clair, commissaire de l’exposition 6 Avigdor Arikha, une enfance dans la guerre 7 Avigdor Arikha, le parcours d’un artiste 8 Avigdor Arikha dans les collections publiques 9 Bibliographie Le Lieu de Mémoire au Chambon-sur-Lignon 10 Un lieu en hommage aux Justes 11 Renseignements pratiques 12 Communiqué de Presse Images du royaume des morts Dessins d’enfance faits en déportation 1942 - 1943 AVIGDOR ARIKHA Dans l’œuvre abondante d’Avigdor Arikha, l’un des plus grands peintres et graveurs de la deuxième moitié du XXème siècle, exposé dans les grands musées du monde, il est une part inconnue, longtemps enfouie dans sa mémoire et dans un carton de son apppartement-atelier parisien. Sur quelques fragiles feuilles de papier jauni par le temps, des dessins griffonnés par un garçon tout juste sorti de l’enfance. Œuvres de jeunesse ? Mais quelle jeunesse ? Celle d’un petit garçon juif, qui a 10 ans, pris dans les horreurs de la guerre et de l’antisémitisme qui dévastent ces confins d’Europe orientale où il est né , fuit sur les routes avec sa famille , voit son père mourir sous les coups, est arrêté et interné au camp de Mogilev (aujourd’hui en Ukraine) avec sa mère et sa sœur en 1942. Et là, dans l’inhumanité de l’univers concentrationnaire, un geste, celui d’un gardien roumain qui lui donne un crayon et quelques feuilles de papier.
    [Show full text]
  • The Place of Diasporic Imagery in the Canon of Israeli National Art
    arts Article The National, the Diasporic, and the Canonical: The Place of Diasporic Imagery in the Canon of Israeli National Art Noa Avron Barak Department of Arts, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheba 8499000, Israel; [email protected] Received: 9 January 2020; Accepted: 15 March 2020; Published: 26 March 2020 Abstract: This article explores Jerusalem-based art practice from the 1930s to the 1960s, focusing particularly on the German immigrant artists that dominated this field in that period. I describe the distinct aesthetics of this art and explain its role in the Zionist nation-building project. Although Jerusalem’s art scene participated significantly in creating a Jewish–Israeli national identity, it has been accorded little or no place in the canon of national art. Adopting a historiographic approach, I focus on the artist Mordecai Ardon and the activities of the New Bezalel School and the Jerusalem Artists Society. Examining texts and artworks associated with these institutions through the prism of migratory aesthetics, I claim that the art made by Jerusalem’s artists was rooted in their diasporic identities as East or Central European Jews, some German-born, others having settled in Germany as children or young adults. These diasporic identities were formed through their everyday lives as members of a Jewish diaspora in a host country—whether that be the Russian Empire, Poland, or Germany. Under their arrival in Palestine, however, the diasporic Jewish identities of these immigrants (many of whom were not initially Zionists) clashed with the Zionist–Jewish identity that was hegemonic in the nascent field of Israeli art.
    [Show full text]
  • Avigdor Arikha Frank Auerbach R.B. Kitaj Euan Uglow Avigdor Arikha Frank Auerbach R.B
    AVIGDOR ARIKHA FRANK AUERBACH R.B. KITAJ EUAN UGLOW AVIGDOR ARIKHA FRANK AUERBACH R.B. KITAJ EUAN UGLOW 11 de mayo - 23 de junio de 2016 ENRIC GRANADOS 68, 08008 BARCELONA T. 93 467 44 54 · F. 93 467 44 51 GALERIAMARLBOROUGH.COM “A LATE QUARTET” ÀLEX SUSANNA Reunir en una misma exposición una selección de obras de estos cuatro pintores no es caprichoso ni aleatorio, Kitaj es un norteamericano trasplantado en Europa en busca de sus orígenes: la Viena de su padre adoptivo, pero pero tampoco inevitable. Y, en cambio, el cóctel es explosivo y tremendamente estimulante. De los cuatro sólo todavía más la de Aby Warburg, figura clave para desentrañar la sintaxis de su imaginario. En 1962 se instala en uno les sobrevive, pero todos pertenecen a la misma generación y, si bien nacidos en países distintos, tienen Londres y en 1976 impulsa la exposición colectiva “The Human Clay”, en la que reivindica una nueva figuración trayectorias en cierto modo convergentes: Avigdor Arikha (Rădăuţi, Rumanía, 1929-2010), Frank Auerbach –la de Bacon, Freud, Auerbach, Kossoff y Hockney, entre otros– y se refiere por primera vez a la Escuela de (Berlín, 1931), R.B. Kitaj (Cleveland, Ohio, 1932-2007) y Euan Uglow (Londres, 1932-2000). Londres. Como artista, su propósito es bien claro: “Me gustaría intentar no sólo volver a hacer Cézanne y Dégas después del surrealismo, si no después de Auschwitz y del Gulag”. Su obra parte, pues, de un feroz diálogo Presentarlos juntos es toda una declaración de intenciones y una provocación, sobre todo en estos tiempos en tanto con sus predecesores –la ansiedad de las influencias– como con la historia más reciente y traumática: bajo que la práctica de la pintura cada día parece más negligida a ojos de los que se creen y proclaman portavoces una piel de una erizada vivacidad plástica, cada obra se nos aparece como un palimpsesto de múltiples capas, de la más apremiante contemporaneidad.
    [Show full text]
  • Hebrew.” Root Their Jewish Origins in Legendary, Rather Than Traveled to Ethiopia to Visit the Beta Israel Historical Material
    Walter Laqueur Did One Million Russians Change the Middle East? JEWISH REVIEW OF BOOKS Volume 4, Number 2 Summer 2013 $7.95 Benny Morris The Alarming Signif icance of a Trivial Book SUMMER READING Adam Kirsch Proust & Bialik Alan Mintz A.B. Yehoshua at the Movies Jeffrey SaksS.Y. Agnon in Comics Daniel Johnson Francesca Segal's Brilliant First Novel Amy Newman Smith A Short, Strange, Heroic Life Editor Abraham Socher Senior Contributing Editor Allan Arkush Art Director Betsy Klarfeld Assistant Editor Amy Newman Smith Administrative Assistant Rebecca Weiss Intern Zachary Crockford Editorial Board Robert Alter Shlomo Avineri Leora Batnitzky Ruth Gavison Moshe Halbertal Hillel Halkin Jon D. Levenson Anita Shapira Michael Walzer J. H.H. Weiler Leon Wieseltier Ruth R. Wisse Steven J. Zipperstein Publisher Eric Cohen Associate Publisher & Director of Marketing Lori Dorr Marketing Associate Chaya Glasner The Jewish Review of Books (Print ISSN 2153-1978, Online ISSN 2153-1994) is a quarterly publication of ideas and criticism published in Spring, Summer, Fall, and Winter, by Bee.Ideas, LLC., 165 East 56th Street, 4th Floor, New York, NY 10022. For all subscriptions, please visit www.jewishreviewofbooks.com or send $29.95 The Posen Society of Fellows is a unique international fellowship for ($39.95 outside of the U.S.) to: Jewish Review of junior scholars and emerging fiction writers. The Fellowship provides Books, PO Box 3000, Denville, NJ 07834. Please send notifications of address changes to the same address recipients with $40,000 over the course of two years, and the opportu- or to [email protected]. nity to work with seasoned scholars and writers.
    [Show full text]
  • Association of Jewish Libraries N E W S L E T T E R May/June 2010 Volume XXIX, No
    Association of Jewish Libraries N E W S L E T T E R May/June 2010 Volume XXIX, No. 4 Spotlight on a Judaica Special Collection The Tel Aviv Collection at the Stanford University Libraries ZACHARY BAKER This article first appeared in the 2007-2009 issue of the newslet- Tel Aviv [Haifa: Haifa University Press, 2007, in Hebrew]), who ter published by the Taube Center for Jewish Studies at Stanford spoke about “Sport, the New Jew, and the First Hebrew City.” The University. It is reprinted here with the permission of the Center. symposium concluded with a presentation by Barbara E. Mann (Jewish Theological Seminary of America; author of A Place in In 2006 we reported on an exciting acquisition by the Stanford History: Modernism, Tel Aviv, and the Creation of Jewish Urban Space University Libraries: the Eliasaf Robinson Collection on Tel [Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2005]), on “What We Write Aviv. Over a period of nearly four decades, Robinson, who about When We Write about Tel Aviv.” is one of Israel’s leading T h e s y m p o s i u m antiquarian booksellers, also marked the official collected close to 500 books launch of the library’s and thousands of archival Tel Aviv Web site: http:// documents, photographs, lib.stanford.edu/telaviv. postcards, ephemera, post- The home page for the ers, maps, architectural Tel Aviv Web site pro- plans, building permits, vides links to the online and even sewer diagrams, inventory for the archi- dating from the formative val segment of the collec- decades of Tel Aviv.
    [Show full text]
  • Israeli & International Fine Art Auction 20 Dec 2015 7:30 Pm
    139 ISRAELI & INTERNATIONAL FINE ART AUCTION 20 DEC 2015 7:30 PM ISRAELI & INTERNATIONAL FINE ART AUCTION TEL AVIV, DECEMBER 20, 2015, 7:30 PM SALE 139 PREVIEW IN TEL AVIV Thu 10 December 5 pm - 9 pm Fri 11 December 10 am - 2 pm Sun-Thu /13-17 December 10 am - 6 pm Fri 18 December 10 am - 2 pm Sat 19 December 8 pm - 11 pm Sun. 20 December 10 am - 8 pm PREVIEW IN NEW YORK BY APPOINTMENT PREVIEW & AUCTION MATSART GALLERY 15 Frishman St., Tel Aviv tel +972-3-6810001 www.matsart.net בס"ד MATSART AUCTIONEERS & APPRAISERS 21 King David St., Jerusalem 9410145 +972-2-6251049 15 Frishman St., Tel Aviv 6357815 +972-3-6810001 415 East 72 St., New York, NY 10021 +1-718-289-0889 Lucien Krief Owner, Director, Expert MODERN & [email protected] CONTEMPORARY ISRAELI FINE ART DEPARTMENT FINE ART DEPARTMENT Stella Costa Alice Martinov Levin Oren Migdal Senior Director Head of Department Head of Department [email protected] [email protected] Tel Aviv Branch Manager [email protected] Evgeny Kolosov Masha Zakharova Yehudit Ratzabi Assistant Director Auction Administrator Auction Administrator [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] CLIENT SERVICES Miriam Perkal Reizy Goodwin Yoel Noorani Client Accounts Logistics & Shipping Client Services [email protected] Manager Tel Aviv Branch [email protected] [email protected] All lots are sold “as is” and subject to a reserve. Please review the conditions as they appear in the rear of the catalogue or contact us with any questions you may have. Please note that some of the works are located abroad where additional import charges may apply.
    [Show full text]
  • CURRICULUM VITAE Jonathan M. Wilson English
    CURRICULUM VITAE Jonathan M. Wilson English Department East Hall, 215 Tel.:617-627-2458 e mail: [email protected] EDUCATION: 1979-82: Ph.D., English, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel 1974-77: St. Catherine's College, Oxford, England 1976: Columbia University, New York, U.S.A. Visiting Scholar 1970-74: B.A. (Hons.) First Class. University of Essex, Wivenhoe Park, England. Major: English and European Literature Minor: Art History DISSERTATION: "The Novels of Saul Bellow: A Critical Study" ACADEMIC HONORS: Writer in Residence, Hermitage Artists Retreat 2017 Honorary Professor, Sichuan International University, China, 2010 Bolli Distinguished Speakers Award, Brandeis University, 2008. Phi Beta Kappa, Liberal Scholarship Award, 2001. Department of Education and Science Major Government Award: St. Catherine's College, Oxford, 1974-77. Department of Education and Science Travel Scholarship: St. Catherine's College, Oxford/Columbia University, 1976-77. TEACHING and ADMINISTRATIVE EXPERIENCE: Interim Director of Creative Writing, Tufts, Spring 2019. Visiting Prof. Columbia University MFA Masterclass, Spring 2018 Visiting Professor Columbia University MFA Program, Fall 2016. Director, Center for the Humanities at Tufts, 2007-2016 Professor of English Fletcher Professor of Rhetoric and Debate, Tufts University, 2000- The Present Director of Creative Writing 2005-2007 Distinguished Visiting Writer, Bar Ilan University, Spring 2006 Chair, English Department, Tufts University 1998-2005 Visiting Professor, Boston University 2002 Associate Professor, English Department, Tufts University, 1991-2000. Assistant Professor, English Department, Tufts University, 1984-1991. Lecturer (part-time), English Department, Tufts University 1982- 1984 Teaching Assistant, English Department, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, 1977-81 GRANTS AND AWARDS: Judge, Sammy Rohr Fiction Prize, 2017-2019.
    [Show full text]
  • Avigdor Arikha View from 57Th Street and Second, South 1995 Graphite
    11—14 April 2019 Jonas Burgert Tim Noble & Sue Webster Francesco Clemente Jake & Dinos Chapman François Morellet Abdoulaye Konaté Chiharu Shiota Bernar Venet Avigdor Arikha Lynn Chadwick Rachel Howard Michael Joo Joan Snyder Henning Strassburger Frank Thiel Booth F23 1807 Ross Avenue Dallas, TX 1 Jonas Burgert (b.1969, DE) paints a stage every time that he lifts his brush: with every stroke, with every composition. His works depict the inexhaustible theatre play that Burgert considers to be human existence: man’s need to make sense of his purpose in life. It is a quest that seems inconclusive, but which opens doors to every sphere of reasoning, imagination and desire. References to Renaissance painting and Flemish masters like Hieronymus Bosch are apparent in Burgert’s work; Freud’s psychoanalytical theories come alive with imagery that recalls 20th century Surrealism. And yet, contemporary pop culture is equally present: from works by Mike Kelly to movies by David Lynch, comic strips and the absurd logic of science fiction: the timeless uncanny dictates Burgert’s paintings. They are a fragmentation of scenes that the viewer thinks to recognise because they tap into the unconscious by combining styles of the past with a fiction of today. Contradictions fuse and become a heavily referential spectacle – slightly absurd, like a beautiful nightmare. Jonas Burgert graduated from the Academy of Fine Arts, Berlin, in 1996 and consecutively studied for a post graduate title (Meisterschueler) under Professor Dieter Hacker in Berlin. 2 Handler 2019 Oil on canvas 280 x 220 cm / 110¼ x 86⅝ in (Framed – 288.5 x 228.5 cm /113⅝ x 89⅞ in) Ref: 63251 3 leichter 2019 Oil on canvas 90 x 80 cm / 35⅜ x 31½ in (Framed – 96 x 86 cm / 37¾ x 33⅞ in) Ref: 63395 4 Tim Noble (b.
    [Show full text]