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springer.com Physics : Astrophysics and Astroparticles Grupen, Claus Astroparticle Physics Gives an overview of all main ideas and concepts in astroparticle physics, serving as concise introduction into the field New edition covers numerous new topics such as astrobiology, neutrino physics and extrasolar planets Now with all details to understand gravitational waves and their discovery Illustrates the interface and interaction of particle physics, astrophysics and cosmology Includes many real-world astrophysics examples This second, revised and thoroughly updated edition of the successful textbook by Claus Grupen describes the branch of astrophysics known as astroparticle physics. Using experimental methods known from cosmic ray and particle physics, astroparticle physics investigates processes of highest energies taking place in the universe. The new edition reports Springer on progress made by recent discoveries in gravitational wave astronomy and neutrino astronomy (including all details needed to understand recent discoveries in multi-messenger 2nd ed. 2020, XVII, 609 p. 2nd experiments) and also astrobiology. After a historical introduction to the basics of elementary 343 illus., 207 illus. in color. edition particles the author describes their interactions and the relevant detection techniques. The main body of the book concerns cosmic rays as well as particle processes in astrophysics and cosmology including the physics of the early universe. The book provides an orientation in the Printed book field of astroparticle physics that many beginners might be looking for. It also presents new Softcover sections exploring the interface between particle physics and cosmic radiation and illustrates the impact of particle physics discoveries to astroparticle physics. The physics is presented Printed book using little mathematics, and the results are illustrated by many diagrams and illustrative Softcover scientific cartoons which ease the reading of the book. Closing the gap between expert and ISBN 978-3-030-27341-5 popular level, the book is highly recommended for undergraduate students in physics or £ 54,99 | CHF 71,00 | 59,99 € | astronomy. It also includes an extensive glossary and a detailed index. 65,99 € (A) | 64,19 € (D) Available Order online at springer.com/booksellers Discount group Springer Nature Customer Service Center GmbH Standard (0) Customer Service Product category Tiergartenstrasse 15-17 69121 Heidelberg Undergraduate textbook Germany Series T: +49 (0)6221 345-4301 Undergraduate Texts in Physics [email protected] Other renditions Softcover ISBN 978-3-030-27340-8 Prices and other details are subject to change without notice. All errors and omissions excepted. Americas: Tax will be added where applicable. Canadian residents please add PST, QST or GST. Please add $5.00 for shipping one book and $ 1.00 for each additional book. Outside the US and Canada add $ 10.00 for first book, $5.00 for each additional book. If an order cannot be fulfilled within 90 days, payment will be refunded upon request. Prices are payable in US currency or its equivalent. ISBN 978-3-030-27341-5 / BIC: PHVB / SPRINGER NATURE: SCP22022 Part of .

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European Astroparticle Physics Strategy 2017-2026 Astroparticle Physics European Consortium
European Astroparticle Physics Strategy 2017-2026 Astroparticle Physics European Consortium August 2017 European Astroparticle Physics Strategy 2017-2026 www.appec.org Executive Summary Astroparticle physics is the fascinating field of research long-standing mysteries such as the true nature of Dark at the intersection of astronomy, particle physics and Matter and Dark Energy, the intricacies of neutrinos cosmology. It simultaneously addresses challenging and the occurrence (or non-occurrence) of proton questions relating to the micro-cosmos (the world decay. of elementary particles and their fundamental interactions) and the macro-cosmos (the world of The field of astroparticle physics has quickly celestial objects and their evolution) and, as a result, established itself as an extremely successful endeavour. is well-placed to advance our understanding of the Since 2001 four Nobel Prizes (2002, 2006, 2011 and Universe beyond the Standard Model of particle physics 2015) have been awarded to astroparticle physics and and the Big Bang Model of cosmology. the recent – revolutionary – first direct detections of gravitational waves is literally opening an entirely new One of its paths is targeted at a better understanding and exhilarating window onto our Universe. We look of cataclysmic events such as: supernovas – the titanic forward to an equally exciting and productive future. explosions marking the final evolutionary stage of massive stars; mergers of multi-solar-mass black-hole Many of the next generation of astroparticle physics or neutron-star binaries; and, most compelling of all, research infrastructures require substantial capital the violent birth and subsequent evolution of our infant investment and, for Europe to remain competitive Universe.
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ALESSANDRA CORSI Curriculum Vitae Et Studiorum
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Working Document for the Creation of a Doctorate in Archaeoastronomy and Astrophysics in the UNSAAC of Cusco
Working Document for the creation of a Doctorate in Archaeoastronomy and Astrophysics in the UNSAAC of Cusco Working Document for the creation of a Doctorate in Archaeoastronomy and Astrophysics in the UNSAAC of Cusco Introduction The First International Congress on Astrophysics and Archeology of the UNSAAC was held on the Auditorium of the Faculty of Science on July 4, 5 and 6, 2019 with the presence of local professors, foreign guests, students and university authorities with the programming in annex . The objective of this event was to discuss and shape a proposal for the creation of a Postgraduate degree in Archaeoastronomy and Astrophysics at the Doctorate level, giving a strong boost to human resources research and training activities at UNSAAC. The initiative of the meeting had the contribution of several teachers of the institution, from the first contacts made by the meeting coordinator (CZV) with Professor Milton Rojas Gamarra, in Ollantaytambo, in 2018, during the IWARA2018 meeting (8th International Workshop on Astronomy and Relativistic Astrophysics), until the later stages that culminated with the writing of this proposal. Among the various professors involved in the different stages of the meeting, we highlight the relevant participation of professors Marco Antonio Zamalloa Jara, Milton Rojas Gamarra, Miriam H. Romero Peña, Pastor Raúl Chura Serrano, Sayri Tupac García Roca and Victor Ayma. We also cite the extremely important contribution of the UNSAAC authorities. The full nominate is: Dr. Gilbert Alagon Huallpa (Vice Chancellor for Research), Dr. Alejandro Ttito Ttica (Dean of the Faculty of Science), Dr. Edilberto Atau Enriquez (Director of the Professional School of Physics), Dr.
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1 Paolo BERNARDINI - Elenco Completo Delle Pubblicazioni (September 2, 2021)
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Astroparticle Astroparticle Physics
AstroparticleAstroparticleAstroparticle PhysicsPhysicsPhysics Summerstudent Lecture 2010 Axel Lindner DESY e-mail: [email protected] A. Lindner Summer Student Lecture 2010 Astroparticle Physics AstroparticleAstroparticleAstroparticle Physics:Physics:Physics: HistoryHistoryHistory High energy physics started with discoveries and analysis of particles generated by the cosmic radiation in the atmosphere. • 1932: Positron • 1937: Muons • 1947: Pions, Λ, K • 1952: Ξ-, Σ+ • 1971: Charm (?) • 1998: Neutrino oscillation SK 2005 A. Lindner Summer Student Lecture 2010 Astroparticle Physics AstroparticleAstroparticleAstroparticle Physics:Physics:Physics: CosmicCosmicCosmic LaboratoryLaboratoryLaboratory Really high energies are only provided by the cosmos: • particles beyond 1020eV (107·LHC beam energy) • Access to physics at the Planck scale via indirect observations of the very early universe Really long baselines are only provided by the cosmos: • Oscillation of υ from the sun: 150·109 m • υ from SN 1987A (LMC): 150.000 light-years A. Lindner Summer Student Lecture 2010 Astroparticle Physics AstroparticleAstroparticleAstroparticle Physics:Physics:Physics: PhenomenaPhenomenaPhenomena There are many natural phenomena waiting for explanation: • Cosmic Radiation • Dark Matter • Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation The cosmic connection: • The development (and origin?) of the cosmos can only be addressed with HEP knowledge A. Lindner Summer Student Lecture 2010 Astroparticle Physics A. Lindner Summer Student Lecture 2010 Astroparticle Physics
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Searching for Axion-Like Particles with X-Ray Polarimeters
LMU-ASC 04/18 Proceedings Searching for Axion-Like Particles with X-ray Polarimeters Francesca Day 1,† ID and Sven Krippendorf 2,† ID 1 DAMTP, University of Cambridge; [email protected] 2 Arnold Sommerfeld Center for Theoretical Physics, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Theresienstr. 37, 80333 München, Germany † These authors contributed equally to this work. Version April 11, 2018 submitted to Galaxies Abstract: X-ray telescopes are an exceptional tool for searching for new fundamental physics. In particular, X-ray observations have already placed world-leading bounds on the interaction between photons and axion-like particles (ALPs). ALPs are hypothetical new ultra-light particles motivated by string theory models. They can also act as dark matter and dark energy, and provide a solution to the strong CP problem. In a background magnetic field, ALPs and photons may interconvert. This leads to energy dependent modulations in both the flux and polarisation of the spectra of point sources shining through large magnetic fields. The next generation of polarising X-ray telescopes will offer new detection possibilities for ALPs. Here we present techniques and projected bounds for searching for ALPs with X-ray polarimetry. We demonstrate that upcoming X-ray polarimetry missions have the potential to place world-leading bounds on ALPs. Keywords: X-ray polarimetry; Astroparticle physics; Axion-like particles 1. Introduction The Standard Model (SM) of particle physics was completed by the discovery of the Higgs boson in 2012 [1,2], and reproduces a range of experimental results to astonishing accuracy [3]. However, a host of observational and theoretical problems point to new physics as yet undiscovered.
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Status and Perspectives of Astroparticle Physics in Europe
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Astroparticle Physics in Europe
1 Astroparticle Physics in Europe A Roadmap Draft October 3, 2006 2 3 On this Roadmap The Steering Committee of ApPEC (Astroparticle Physics European Coordination) has charged the ApPEC Peer Review Committee (PRC) in 2005 to prepare a roadmap for astroparticle physics in Europe* which covers the next decade. The need for such a readmap arises since projects in astroparticle physics move to ever larger sensitivity and scale, with costs of individual projects on the 100 M€ scale or beyond. The roadmap presented here was prepared by the PRC between October 2005 and October 2006. As a first step towards the roadmap, the state of the experiments in the field was evaluated using a questionnaire filled out by the spokespersons of all astroparticle experiments in Europe, or with European participation (http://www. …….).. Based on this information, on input from the proponents and on presentations given to ApPEC in the last years, the most promising research areas and instrumental approaches were identified. A town meeting in Munich in 2005 served to discuss and iterate these initial concepts with the community at large. The recommendations given in the roadmap were in several stages iterated in particular with the spokespersons of the experiments as well as with the ApPEC Steering Committee. The resulting ApPEC roadmap marks the first stage of a strategy process which foresees a “second stage” roadmap in July 2008. This second stage will be coordinated within ASPERA, an FP6 ERA-Network, with the aim to give detailed implementation scenarios and priorities. The present “first stage” roadmap describes the status and desirable options for the next decade and will help to define the financial and organizational conditions to reach the envisaged goals.
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Status and Perspectives of Astroparticle Physics in Europe
Astronomical Science Status and Perspectives of Astroparticle Physics in Europe Christian Spiering 1996 Mk (DESY – Deutsches Elektronen-Synchro- n 42 tron, Zeuthen, Germany) 1 Mk n 50 Astroparticle physics has evolved as an 1 interdisciplinary field at the intersec - tion of particle physics, astronomy and cosmology. Over the last two decades, Crab it has moved from infancy to techno- Nebula logical maturity and is now envisaging projects on the 100 M€ scale. This price tag requires international coordination, cooperation and convergence to a few flagship projects. The Roadmap Com- mittee of ApPEC (Astroparticle Physics European Coordination) has recently 1E 2006 S Mk H 12 M 87 1 released a roadmap covering the next n 42 14 8+30 26 1 +4 .4 ten years. ApPEC is a corporation of 28 Mk European funding agencies promoting n PG 18 Mk 0 15 astroparticle physics. HE n HE HE 1E 50 53+1 SS S SS 1 SS 11 J1 1 J1 J1 Ve 63 01 1E 82 G0 30 la + 23 S 5– .9 4– 3– Junior 19 1 +0 47 63 2 59 + 37 In 2002, Ray Davis and Masatoshi .1 2 1 LS Te 65 LS GC RX MS PS I + CAS V 0 Ve J2 5039 J1 H R la Koshiba were awarded the Nobel Prize in 61 B1 Crab 1E A 03 71 15 X 303 3. 25 S 23 2 + –5 Physics for opening the neutrino window 7– 2 9–6 Nebula 41 3946 44 31 3 to the Universe, specifically for the de- + 51 PKS 20 tection of neutrinos from the Sun and the 4 H 23 05 Supernova SN 1987A in the Large Magel- PKS –4 50 89 –3 21 09 lanic Cloud.
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A Review of UK Astroparticle Physics Research Cover Image: Computer Artwork of Neutrinos Carol & Mike Werner, Visuals Unlimited/Science Photo Library CONTENTS
An Institute of Physics Report | June 2015 A Review of UK Astroparticle Physics Research Cover image: Computer artwork of neutrinos Carol & Mike Werner, Visuals Unlimited/Science Photo Library CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 4 1. INTRODUCTION 7 2. THE SCIENCE 8 2.1. Cosmic rays 8 2.2. Dark matter 10 2.3. Gravitational waves 13 2.4. Very-high-energy gamma rays 17 2.5. Astrophysical neutrinos 19 2.6. Nuclear astrophysics 20 2.7. Interfaces with other communities 21 3. THE HEALTH OF UK ASTROPARTICLE PHYSICS 22 3.1. International relevance and reputation 22 3.2. Size and scope of the UK community 23 3.3. Research output 24 3.4. Facility usage 24 3.5. Funding 25 3.6. Education, training and inspiration 27 3.7. Wider contributions to science, industry and the economy 28 3.8. Summary 31 4. CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS 32 5. SUMMARY OF RECOMMENDATIONS 35 6. APPENDIX 1: MEMBERSHIP OF THE PANEL 37 7. APPENDIX 2: SUMMARY OF RESPONSES TO THE UK CENSUS 38 8. APPENDIX 3: GLOSSARY 40 9. REFERENCES 43 A R e v i e w o f U K A s t R o p ar t i c l e p h y s i c s R e s e ar c h J U n e 2 015 3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY This review of the health of UK academic astroparticle physics was commissioned by the Science and Innovation Committee of the Institute of Physics (IOP). It is the latest in a series of such reviews of fields within physics aimed at informing IOP policy and influencing government investment for the next decade.
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Astroparticle Physics Roadmap Phase I ASPERA Roadmap • Phase I •
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