Raporu Pdf Olarak Indir

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Raporu Pdf Olarak Indir TİHV Türkiye İnsan Hakları Vakfı Türkiye İnsan Hakları Raporu 2018 Hazırlayanlar TİHV Dokümantasyon Merkezi: Eylem Yıldızer, Cihan Deniz Zarakolu, Coşkun Üsterci Ankara, Kasım 2019 Türkiye İnsan Hakları Vakfı Yayınları 134 Türkiye İnsan Hakları Vakfı, Türk Medeni Yasası’na göre kurulmuş, hükümet dışı ve bağımsız bir kuruluştur. Statüsü 30 Aralık 1990 tarihli ve 20741 sayılı Resmi Gazete’de yayımlanarak yürürlüğe girmiştir. ISBN: 978-605-9880-25-1 Bu rapor, TİHV’in Ankara, Cizre, Diyarbakır, İstanbul, İzmir ve Van Temsilciliklerinin ve vakıfta gönüllü olarak çalışan birçok insanın katkısıyla hazırlanmıştır. TÜRKİYE İNSAN HAKLARI VAKFI Mithatpaşa Cad. 49/11 6. Kat 06420 Kızılay, Ankara Tel: (312) 310 66 36 • Faks: (312) 310 64 63 E-posta: [email protected] Web: http://www.tihv.org.tr BULUŞ Tasarım ve Matbaacılık Hizmetleri San. Tic., Ankara Tel: (312) 222 44 06 • Faks: (312) 222 44 07 www.bulustasarim.com.tr -II- İÇİNDEKİLER ÖNSÖZ ........................................................................................................................................................ IX 1. YAŞAM HAKKI ......................................................................................................................................... 1 1.1. Operasyonlar ve Saldırılar .................................................................................................................................1 1.1.1 Afrin’e Yönelik Askeri Operasyon ..........................................................................................................18 1.2. Yargısız İnfaz, Dur İhtarı, Rastgele Ateş Açma Olayları Sonucu Meydana Gelen Ölümler ve Yaralanmalar .............................................................................................................................................................21 1.3. Kara Mayınları ve Sahipsiz Patlayıcılar Sonucu Yaşamını Yitiren veya Yaralanan Kişiler ......................24 1.4. Polis veya Jandarmaya Ait Araçların Çarpması Sonucu Yaşamını Yitiren veya Yaralanan Kişiler ........25 1.5. Gözaltında Şüpheli Ölümler ...........................................................................................................................27 1.6. Şüpheli Asker Ölümleri ....................................................................................................................................28 1.7. Yasadışı Örgüt Cinayetleri ...............................................................................................................................29 1.8. İş Cinayetleri ......................................................................................................................................................30 1.9. Kadın ve Nefret Cinayetleri .............................................................................................................................30 1.10. Yargısız İnfaz ve Diğer Davalar .....................................................................................................................31 1.11. Doksanlar Faili Meçhul, Yargısız İnfaz Davaları .........................................................................................39 1.12. Bombalı Saldırı Davaları ................................................................................................................................41 1.13. Diğer Davalar ...................................................................................................................................................44 2. KİŞİ GÜVENLİĞİ ................................................................................................................................... 45 2.1. İşkence ve Diğer Kötü Muamele .....................................................................................................................45 2.2 Kaçırılma .............................................................................................................................................................63 3. CEZAEVLERİ .......................................................................................................................................... 67 3.1. Yaşam Hakkı ......................................................................................................................................................71 3.2. İşkence ve Diğer Kötü Muamele .....................................................................................................................75 3.3. Sağlık Hakkı İhlalleri ........................................................................................................................................94 3.4. Disiplin Cezaları ..............................................................................................................................................102 3.5. Sosyal, Kültürel, Sportif Hakların Kısıtlanması...........................................................................................107 3.6. Açlık Grevleri ...................................................................................................................................................115 3.6.1. PKK lideri Abdullah Öcalan Üzerindeki Tecridin Sona Ermesi Talebiyle Başlatılan Açlık Grevi .......................................................................................................................................................119 3.6.2. Açlık Grevi Yapan Trans Kadın Mahpuslar .......................................................................................120 4. ÖRGÜTLENME ÖZGÜRLÜĞÜ ............................................................................................................121 4.1. Gözaltı ve Tutuklamalar .................................................................................................................................122 4.1.1. Gözaltına Alınan Milletvekilleri, Belediye Eş Başkanları, Belediye Meclis Üyeleri ve Muhtarlar .........................................................................................................................................................123 -III- 4.1.1.1 Milletvekilleri ...........................................................................................................................123 4.1.1.2. Belediye Eş Başkanları ve Belediye Meclis Üyeleri ............................................................123 4.1.1.3. Muhtarlar .................................................................................................................................124 4.1.2. Gözaltına Alınan HDP Üye ve Yöneticileri .......................................................................................124 4.1.3. Gözaltına Alınan DBP Üye ve Yöneticileri ........................................................................................137 4.1.4. Gözaltına Alınan Diğer Parti Üye ve Yöneticileri.............................................................................140 4.1.4.1. Devrimci Parti ........................................................................................................................140 4.1.4.2. ESP............................................................................................................................................140 4.1.4.3. ÖDP ..........................................................................................................................................141 4.1.4.4. EMEP .......................................................................................................................................142 4.1.4.5 TKP ...........................................................................................................................................142 4.1.4.6 SYKP .........................................................................................................................................142 4.1.4.7. CHP ..........................................................................................................................................142 4.1.5. Gözaltına Alınan HDK Üyeleri...........................................................................................................142 4.1.6. Gözaltına Alınan DTK Üyeleri ...........................................................................................................142 4.1.7 Gözaltına Alınan Dernek, Vakıf ve Örgüt Üye ve Yöneticileri ........................................................143 4.1.7.1. İHD ..........................................................................................................................................143 4.1.7.2. Furkan Vakfı ............................................................................................................................143 4.1.7.3. TJA ...........................................................................................................................................143 4.1.7.4. Devrimci Gençlik Dernekleri ...............................................................................................144 4.1.7.5. Halkevleri ................................................................................................................................144 4.1.7.6. Pir Sultan Abdal Kültür Derneği ..........................................................................................144 4.1.7.7. TUHAD-DER .........................................................................................................................144 4.1.7.8. SGDF ........................................................................................................................................144 4.1.7.9.
Recommended publications
  • Baku 2015 European Games – Men Athlete Profiles 1 49KG
    Baku 2015 European Games – Men Athlete Profiles 49KG – ARTYOM ALEKSANYAN – ARMENIA (ARM) Date Of Birth : 24/06/1996 Place Of Birth : Martuni Height : 159cm Coach : Fedya Aleksanyan Club : YSSCOR Residence : Ararat Stance : Orthodox Number of training hours : 20 in a week Number of bouts : 54 Began boxing : 2006 2015 – Liventsev Memorial Tournament (Minsk, BLR) 7th place – 49KG Lost to Abdulla Kuchkarov (UZB) 3:0 in the quarter-final 2015 – Armenian National Championships 2nd place – 49KG Lost to Artur Hovhannisyan (ARM) 2:1 in the final; Won against Harutyun Harutyunyan (ARM) 3:0 in the semi-final 2014 – Kutaisi International Youth Tournament (Kutaisi, GEO) 1st place – 49KG 2014 – Armenian Youth National Championships 3rd place – 49KG Lost to Artyom Hovhannisyan (ARM) 2:1 in the semi-final 49KG – SALMAN ALIZADA – AZERBAIJAN (AZE) Date Of Birth : 01/12/1993 Place Of Birth : Baku Height : 163cm Coach : Nazim Guseynov Club : Gilan Residence : Baku Hobbies : Travelling; Photography Began boxing : 2004 2015 – Great Silk Way Tournament (Baku, AZE) 6th place – 49KG Lost to Tinko Banabakov (BUL) 2:1 in the quarter-final 2015 – Bocskai Memorial Tournament (Debrecen, HUN) 2nd place – 52KG Lost to Masud Yusifzada (AZE) 2:0 in the final; Won against Nurlan Askhar (MGL) 2:1 in the semi-final; Won against Kuanysh Sabyr (KAZ) 3:0 in the quarter-final 2014 – World Cup of Petroleum Countries (Beloyarskiy, RUS) 1st place – 49KG Won against Abdulla Kuchkarov (UZB) 3:0 in the final; Won against Turat Osmonov (KGZ) 2:0 in the semi-final; Won against Andrei
    [Show full text]
  • The Transformation of Work and Citizenship in Turkey and the United States Under Neo-Liberalism1
    Interns and Infidels: The Transformation of Work and Citizenship in Turkey and the United States under Neo-liberalism1 Kaan Agartan, Framingham State University, USA Cedric de Leon, Providence College, USA ABSTRACT How do the dispossessed remain governable under economic insecurity? What explains the persistence of work as a prerequisite to social rights in a time when fewer formal jobs exist? Drawing on a comparison of Turkey and the United States since 1980, we demonstrate that the neo-liberal state deploys different versions of the “work-citizenship nexus” to manage both the shrinking minority who enjoy the benefits of full citizenship and the rest who struggle to attain the rights and privileges of the formally employed. We find that neo-liberal state practices comprise a dual movement. On the one hand, the state in both countries reorients itself toward the market in welfare provision and the regulation of labour relations, capitalising on precarious work structures to bring their populations into the fold of neo-liberal governance. On the other hand, the state directly intervenes in disparate ways to manage those who cannot make it in the market. While the American state uses tactics of mass incarceration and deportation, the Turkish state opts for a blend of social conservatism and authoritarianism. This dual movement of reorientation and direct intervention results in what we call “tiered citizenship regimes” that facilitate the management of the population in each case. KEYWORDS neo-liberalism; work; social citizenship; governmentality; Turkey; United States Introduction Macro-historical accounts typically frame neo-liberalism as an economic doctrine that has exploded the Fordist mode of capital accumulation and in doing so deepened economic inequality.
    [Show full text]
  • Violations Against Children's Rights in Turkey
    Violations Against Children’s Rights in Turkey By Leighann Spencer for 1 Violations Against Children’s Rights in Turkey 1. Children in Turkey’s Prisons---2 1.1 Pregnant Women and New Mothers Imprisoned---2 1.2 668+ Babies Behind Bars---3 1.3 Children Under the Age of 18---4 2. Refugee Syrian Children in Turkey---5 2.1 Sexual Abuse Against Refugee Children---5 2.2 Forced into Labour---6 2.3 Deprived of Other Fundamental Rights---6 3. Turkey’s Child Marriage Problem---7 3.1 Child Marriage in Numbers--- 7 3.2 Related Issues---8 3.3 Encouraged by Authorities---9 Conclusion---9 References---10 2 1. Children in Turkey’s Prisons Depiction of Turkey’s jailed mothers and children, via Carlos Latuff/The Globe Post 1.1 Pregnant Women and New Mothers Imprisoned Article 16 of Turkish domestic Law No. 5275 requires imprisonment to be postponed for women who are pregnant or who have not passed six months since giving birth.1 Nonetheless, there have been numerous accounts of pregnant women and new mothers being detained following the July 2016 coup attempt. In all, about 17,000 women have been subjected to coup-related charges, such as having subscriptions to newspaper Zaman, making payments through Bank Asya, or using the ByLock messaging application. The subject of detained new mothers and mothers-to-be is avoided by Turkish authorities, so exact statistics are elusive. This section covers what we do know about these rights abuses. Firstly, contrary to domestic and international law, mothers are being taken from maternity wards straight after giving birth.
    [Show full text]
  • Constitutional Court
    REPUBLIC OF TURKEY CONSTITUTIONAL COURT FIRST SECTION DECISION Application No: 2014/4705 Date of Decision: 29/5/2014 GENERAL ASSEMBLY DECISION President : Ha şim KILIÇ Deputy President : Serruh KALEL İ Deputy President : Alparslan ALTAN Members : Serdar ÖZGÜLDÜR Osman Alifeyyaz PAKSÜT Zehra Ayla PERKTA Ş Recep KÖMÜRCÜ Engin YILDIRIM Nuri NEC İPO ĞLU Hicabi DURSUN Celal Mümtaz AKINCI Erdal TERCAN Muammer TOPAL Zühtü ARSLAN M. Emin KUZ Hasan Tahsin GÖKCAN Rapporteur : Esat Caner YILMAZO ĞLU 1. Applicant : Youtube LLC Corporation Service Company (App.No:2014/4705, App.No:2014/4737) Representative :John Kent WALKER Counsel : Att. Gönenç GÜRKAYNAK 2. Applicant : Kerem ALTIPARMAK (App.No:2014/4767, App.No:2014/5543) Counsel : Att. Çi ğdem DURKAN 3. Applicant : Yaman AKDEN İZ (App.No:2014/4769, App.No:2014/5542) Counsel : Att. Çi ğdem DURKAN 4. Applicant : Mustafa Sezgin TANRIKULU Counsel : Att. Berk BA ŞARA 5. Applicant : Metin FEYZ İOĞLU 6. Applicant : Erol ERG İN Counsel : Att. Serkan ŞAH İN 7. Applicant : Mahmut TANAL 8. Applicant : Mesut BED İRHANO ĞLU Counsel : Att. Ferit ALGAN I. SUBJECT OF APPLICATON 1. The applicants alleged that articles 22, 26, 27, 40, 48 and 67 of the Constitution were violated due to the action of the Presidency of Telecommunication and Communication (PoTC) dated 27/3/2014 regarding the blocking of access to the video-sharing website named youtube.com. http://www.youtube.com II. APPLICATION PROCESS 2. The applications were lodged directly at the Constitutional Court on the dates of 4/4/2014, 7/4/2014, 8/4/2014, 14/4/2014 and 24/4/2014. As a result of the preliminary administrative examination of the petitions and their annexes, it has been determined that there is no deficiency to prevent the submission thereof to the Commission.
    [Show full text]
  • Who Sets the Agenda? Polarization and Issue Ownership in Turkey's Political Twittersphere
    International Journal of Communication 13(2019), 229–250 1932–8036/20190005 Who Sets the Agenda? Polarization and Issue Ownership in Turkey’s Political Twittersphere BURAK DOĞU Izmir University of Economics, Turkey HAZIM ONUR MAT Independent Researcher Research on political agenda setting, in general, is interested in how issues are conveyed to the political agenda, and how governments tend to reflect on those issues. Media are assumed to have an effect on governmental policies; however, the extent to which media agenda influences the political agenda is ambiguous. Ambiguity is further exacerbated in predominant-party systems, where the media are more likely to be directly linked with the state. In this study, we examined whether the news media can still set the political agenda in a highly polarized political environment. In line with this, we applied the network agenda-setting model to Twitter, and compared the issues on the media and political agendas in Turkey. Findings indicate political parallelism as the major factor in defining the relationship between the issues and accounts. The results also show that in all cases the political agenda essentially preceded the media agenda. Keywords: media agenda, political agenda, network agenda-setting, network analysis, Twitter, polarization Twitter has a vast potential for advancements in political communication and has brought a new dimension to the mediation process between media and politics. It offers a space for diverse actors competing for attention to their issues of interest. Among these actors are the news media organizations, who were quick to realize the benefits of Twitter almost a decade ago; political agents, who typically spread party ideologies, and provoke polarization in the platform; and the public, who turn to Twitter not only to become better informed but also to participate in political discussions.
    [Show full text]
  • Raporu PDF Olarak Görüntülemek Için Tıklayın…
    TİHV Türkiye İnsan Hakları Vakfı Türkiye İnsan Hakları Raporu 2020 Hazırlayanlar TİHV Dokümantasyon Merkezi: Eylem Yıldızer, Cihan Deniz Zarakolu, Coşkun Üsterci Ankara, Haziran 2021 Türkiye İnsan Hakları Vakfı Yayınları 141 Türkiye İnsan Hakları Vakfı, Türk Medeni Yasası’na göre kurulmuş, hükümet dışı ve bağımsız bir kuruluştur. Statüsü 30 Aralık 1990 tarihli ve 20741 sayılı Resmi Gazete’de yayımlanarak yürürlüğe girmiştir. ISBN: 978-605-9880-31-2 Bu rapor, TİHV’in Ankara, Diyarbakır, İstanbul, İzmir ve Van Temsilcilikleri ile Cizre Referans Merkezinde profesyonel ve gönüllü olarak çalışan arkadaşlarımızın çok değerli katkılarıyla hazırlanmıştır. TÜRKİYE İNSAN HAKLARI VAKFI Mithatpaşa Cad. 49/11 6. Kat 06420 Kızılay, Ankara Tel: (312) 310 66 36 • Faks: (312) 310 64 63 E-posta: [email protected] Web: http://www.tihv.org.tr BULUŞ Tasarım ve Matbaacılık Hizmetleri San. Tic., Ankara Tel: (312) 222 44 06 • Faks: (312) 222 44 07 www.bulustasarim.com.tr Bu yayın Hrant Dink Vakfı Hibe Programı kapsamında Avrupa Birliği desteği ile hazırlanmıştır. İçeriğin sorumluluğu tamamıyla Türkiye İnsan Hakları Vakfı’na aittir ve Avrupa Birliği’nin ve/veya Hrant Dink Vakfı’nın görüşlerini yansıtmamaktadır. -II- İÇİNDEKİLER KISALTMALAR .........................................................................................................................................VII ÖNSÖZ .........................................................................................................................................................IX 1. YAŞAM HAKKI .........................................................................................................................................1
    [Show full text]
  • Hillary by Philip Elliott and David Von Drehle
    AUGUST 1, 2016 IN SEARCH OF HILLARY BY PHILIP ELLIOTT AND DAVID VON DREHLE time.com How to cut your cell phone bill in half.†† 1. Grab your phone. 2. Use our BYOP® SIM Activation Kit. Keep your 4G LTE† network and number. BRING YOUR OWN PHONEBRING YOUR OWN ACTIVATION KIT 3. Sew extra big pocket on pants. UNLIMITED The Bring Your Own Phone Activation Kit makes it easy to TALK, TEXT AND DATA switch almost any phone to a more affordable plan. Use it to 5GB UP TO 4G LTE† THEN 2G* keep the same network and number you currently have, and $ then buy our Unlimited plan for just $45 a month. No 45/mo NO CONTRACT activation fees or credit checks. Start saving today. Learn more at StraightTalkBYOP.com ††”Cut Your Cell Phone Bill in Half” is based on a comparison of the average cost of the $45 Straight Talk Service Plan plus average sales tax and fees when purchased in Walmart and the average total monthly cost reported by top two carriers’ postpaid customers on a 2-year service contract individual plan with unlimited talk, text and comparable high speed data. Plan costs include all taxes, fees and overage charges. Source: Nationwide survey conducted February 2016. †To get 4G LTE speed, you must have a 4G LTE capable device and 4G LTE SIM. Actual availability, coverage and speed may vary. LTE is a trademark of ETSI. *At 2G speeds, the functionality of some data applications, such as streaming audio or video, may be affected. Straight Talk’s Bring Your Own Phone plan requires a compatible, unlocked phone, activation kit and Straight Talk service plan.
    [Show full text]
  • Kamu Hukukunun Dönüşümü Kamu Dönüşümü
    Prof. Dr. Necmi YÜZBAŞIOĞLU Necmi Dr. Prof. Arş. Gör. Burcu ALKIŞ Burcu Gör. Arş. KAMU HUKUKÇULARI PLATFORMU Editörler: Editörler: VI. TOPLANTISI KAMU HUKUKUNUN KAMU HUKUKUNUN DÖNÜŞÜMÜ DÖNÜŞÜMÜ 29-30 Nisan 2017 Galatasaray Üniversitesi, İstanbul Editörler: Prof. Dr. Necmi YÜZBAŞIOĞLU Arş. Gör. Burcu ALKIŞ ISBN 978-975-8400-41-6 KAMU HUKUKÇULARI PLATFORMU VI. TOPLANTISI KAMU HUKUKUNUN DÖNÜŞÜMÜ 29-30 Nisan 2017 Galatasaray Üniversitesi, İstanbul Editörler: Prof. Dr. Necmi YÜZBAŞIOĞLU & Arş. Gör. Burcu ALKIŞ Fakülte Yayın Numarası: 71 Üniversite Yayın Numarası: 92 KAMU HUKUKUNUN DÖNÜŞÜMÜ Prof. Dr. Necmi YÜZBAŞIOĞLU & Arş. Gör. Burcu ALKIŞ Birinci Baskı: Aralık 2018 ISBN: 978-975-8400-41-6 Tasarım Uygulama: Yağmur Işık Kapak Tasarım: Yağmur Işık Baskı ve Cilt: Birlik Fotokopi Baskı Ozalit Gıda San. Tic. Ltd. Şti. Nispetiye Mah. Birlik Sokak No: 2 Nevin Arıcan Plaza 1. Levent/Beşiktaş/İST. Tel: (0-212) 269 30 00 (Sertifika No. 20179) ® 2018 Beta Basım Yayım Dağıtım A.Ş. Tüm hakları saklıdır. Tamamının ya da herhangi bir bölümünün yayıncının yazılı izni olmadan çoğaltılması yasaktır. Beta Basım Yayım Dağıtım A.Ş. Sertifika No: 16136 Narlıbahçe Sok. No: 11 Cağaloğlu-İstanbul Tel: (0212) 511 54 32 - 519 01 77 Fax: (0212) 513 87 05 - 511 36 50 www.betayayincilik.com İçindekiler Birinci Gün – 29 Nisan 2017 Prof. Dr. Erdoğan Teziç’in anısına Prof. Dr. Fazıl Sağlam ......................................................................................... 3 Prof. Dr. Necmi Yüzbaşıoğlu ............................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Parti Meclisi Merkez Yönetim Kurulu
    Cumhuriyet Halk Partisi PARTİ MECLİSİ TOPLANTISINA SUNULAN MERKEZ YÖNETİM KURULU RAPORU 7 HAZİRAN 2012 Sayı : 2012 /5654 Ankara 01 .06.2012 Konu : Toplantı Gündemi Hk. Parti Meclisimiz 7 Haziran 2012 Perşembe günü Saat 11:00’de Ankara’da Parti Genel Merkezinde aşağıdaki gündem maddelerini görüşmek üzere toplanacaktır. Bilgilerinizi rica ederim. Saygılarımla Kemal KILIÇDAROĞLU Genel Başkan GÜNDEM 1- Genel Başkanın sunuşu 2- Sunum 3- CHP 16. Olağanüstü Kurultayının kabul ettiği, 1 Mart 2012 tarihinde yürürlüğe giren, Tüzük hükümleri uyarınca hazırlanmış, yönetmelik değişiklik önerilerinin görüşülmesi 4- 34.Olağan Kurultay’ın toplanacağı yer, gün, saat ve gündemin belirlenmesi 5- MYK Raporunun görüşülmesi 6- Dilek ve Öneriler CHP PARTİ MECLİSİNE SUNULAN MYK RAPORU (7 Haziran 2012) İÇİNDEKİLER MYK RAPOR ÖZETİ ....................................................................................................................................................... 1 GENEL BAŞKANIN KATILDIĞI PROGRAMLAR .................................................................................................... 7 SEÇİM VE HUKUK İŞLERİ FAALİYET RAPORU .................................................................................................. 31 YEREL YÖNETİMLER FAALİYET RAPORU .......................................................................................................... 33 İŞÇİ MEMUR SENDİKALARI, EMEKLİLER VE EMEK BÜROLARIYLA SENDİKALARI, MESLEK İŞVEREN KURULUŞLARI VE DİĞER SİVİL TOPLUM KURULUŞLARI FAALİYET RAPORU ................... 43
    [Show full text]
  • Who Wants a Coup? a List Experiment in Turkey
    Who Wants a Coup? A List Experiment in Turkey Sharan Grewal∗ October 3, 2018 Abstract The failed coup in Turkey in 2016 highlighted the importance of public support for a military takeover. Why do some coups enjoy public support while others do not? This paper presents a new theory for when the opposition will support a coup, hypothesizing that they should oppose a coup if they believe that: (1) they can win in elections, (2) the military will not appoint the opposition to power, or (3) a coup will increase sympathy for the ruling party. This paper then tests this theory through an original list experiment of 820 Turkish citizens gauging their support for the 2016 coup attempt. Results suggest that Turkish citizens may have opposed the coup as a result of these strategic, political considerations about the best pathways to power. ∗Postdoctoral fellow at Brookings ([email protected]). Survey approved through Princeton IRB #7855. I thank Kim Guiler and Matthew Cebul for jointly fielding the survey in Turkey and for helpful feedback. I also thank Holger Albrecht, Risa Brooks, Erica de Bruin, Ekrem Karako¸c,Kemal Kiri¸sci and participants at the 2018 APSA conference for useful questions and comments. 1 Introduction On July 15, 2016, Turkish troops descended upon strategic locations in Istanbul and Ankara in an attempt to stage a coup. The coup-plotters, self-styled the Peace at Home Council, had hoped to continue a trend of the military ousting polarizing presidents who in their mind had violated core tenets of secularism and democracy, as in 1960, 1971, 1980, and 1997.
    [Show full text]
  • Turkish Foreign Policy and the Kurdistan Regional Government
    Turkish Foreign Policy and the Kurdistan Regional Government Marianna CHAROUNTAKI* Abstract Introduction This paper examines the Kurdistan Region’s This paper analyses Turkish foreign increasing significance for regional politics, including its role in Turkish foreign policy. It policy towards the Kurdistan Regional also discusses Turkey’s foreign policy towards the Government (KRG) and examines Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) since the overall importance of the Kurds of its creation and describes the stages the relations Iraq since the establishment of the first Ankara and Erbil have undergone since the 1991 Gulf War. Four different phases of Turkey’s Kurdish de facto state entity in May 1992 foreign policy practice towards the KRG are in the aftermath of the Second Gulf War pinpointed in this paper. Conclusions are also in 1991.1 A couple of decades earlier, drawn concerning the KRG’s increasing role no one could ever have imagined that in a possible transformed post-Assad political setting and what this means for the regional we would be discussing Turkish foreign balance of power, especially if the Kurds of policy towards the Kurdistan Region or Syria succeed in achieving autonomy. Finally, even a change in favour of the KRG, the study’s theoretical implications are also let alone the current transformation in highlighted, considering its relevance in current international relations literature. the regional balance of power with the Arab Spring and the Syrian crisis which Key Words is currently in progress. The future and the role of Syria are highly important Turkish foreign policy, KRG, Kurds of as they are key factors in the creation Syria, PKK, Baghdad, Sunni-Shia divide.
    [Show full text]
  • February, 2016 Newsletter NEWS from ASBC Content
    FEBRUARY, 2016 NEWSLETTER NEWS FROM ASBC CONTENT ASBC PRESIDENT MR. SERIK KAZAKHSTAN CLAIMED EIGHT GOLD KONAKBAYEV LED THE AIBA 4 MEDALS IN THE AKIM PRIZES JUNIOR 20 ATHLETES & YOUTH COMMISSION IN TOURNAMENT MANCHESTER UZBEKISTAN’S IKBOLJON MURODOV CONTINUED HIS UNBEATEN CAM- 22 ATHLETE OF FEBRUARY - PAIGN IN BEKABAD AZAT USENALIEV 5 AIBA WORLD CHAMPION NAZYM INDIA HAS DONE INCREDIBLE JOB KYZAYBAY RETURNED WITH GOLD AT 24 WINNING ALL OF THE TEN GOLD 6 THE KAZAKH NATIONALS MEDALS IN THE SOUTH ASIAN GAMES KAZAKHSTAN’S TOP TALENTS WERE IN ACTION AT THE SERIK SAPIYEV 26 KYRGYZSTAN CLAIMED FIVE PRIZES YOUTH TOURNAMENT GOLD MEDALS IN THE SHOPOK- 9 OV MEMORIAL TOURNAMENT TEN BOXERS DEFENDED THEIR THRONES IN THE MONGOLIAN 28 THE MOST IMPORTANT JUNIOR NATIONALS COMPETITION IN 2016 THE CHILDREN 12 OF ASIAN GAMES WILL STARTS IN JULY ACHILOV BROTHERS ON THE TOP IN THE TURKMENISTAN NATIONAL 30 CHAMPIONSHIPS BANGLADESH AND PAKISTAN JOINED TO THE ASIAN WOMEN BOXING 14 COMMUNITY FOUR BOXERS DEFENDED THEIR THRONES IN THE SYRIAN JUNIOR 32 NATIONAL CHAMPIONSHIPS THE UZBEK TIGERS DEFEATED ASTANA ARLANS KAZAKHSTAN WHILE CHINA 16 DRAGONS SECURED FIRST TRIUMPH ABDALRAHMAN TOUBAN WAS THE BEST BOXER IN THE SAUDI ARABIAN 34 JUNIOR NATIONALS SAMruk-eNERGY.KZ UZBEKISTAN’S GREAT FRIDAY IN THE APB 18 UPCOMING EVENTS IN MARCH 2016 NEPALI BOXERS PREPARED 36 IN THAILAND 19 February, 2016 3 TOGETHER WE ARE POWER ASBC PRESIDENT MR. SERIK KONAKBAYEV LED THE AIBA ATHLETES & YOUTH ATHLETE OF COMMISSION IN MANCHESTER FEBRUARY - ASBC President and AIBA Vice- AIBA President Dr. Ching-Kuo Wu and development of the schoolboys, President Mr.
    [Show full text]