GRUPO DE PESQUISA EM NEMATOLOGIA DA UENF COLEÇÃO DE SEPARATAS

?? (1994). Protocol for lead citrate staining, UC Riverside.

?? (??). "Nematoses."

Abad, P. (1994). Repetitive DNA in -paratitic : Use for interspecific and intraspecific identification. Advances in molecular plant nematology.

Abad, P. (1994). Transposable elements in . Advances in molecular plant nematology.

Abawi, G. S. and J. Chen (1998). Concomitant pathogen and pest interactions. Plant and Nematode Interactions. Madison, American Society of Agronomy Crop Science Society of America Soil Science Society of America: 135-158.

Abdel-Razek, A. S. and S. Gowen (2002). "The integrated effect of the nematode bacteria complex and neem plant extracts against Plutella xylostella (L.) larvae (: Yponomeutidae) on chinese cabbage." Phythology and Plant Protection 35(3): 181-188.

Abdel-Razek, A. S. and S. Gowen (2002). "The integrated effect of the nematode-bacteria complex and neem plant extracts against Plutella xylostella (L.) larvae (Lepidoptera:Yponomeutidae) on chinese cabbage." Archiv.Phytopath.Pflanz 35.

Abe, M. and T. Ikegami (2005). "Susceptibility of live of thrips to different strains of the entomopathogenic fungus, Beauveria bassiana." Applied Entomology and Zoology 40.

Abebe, E., et al. (2011). "A critique of current methods in nematode ." African Journal of Biotechnology 10: 312-323.

Abebe, E., et al. (2006). Dynamics of freshwater nematodes: abundance, biomass and diversity. Freshwater nematodes - Ecology and taxonomy. E. Abebe, I. Andrássy and W. Traunspurger: 77-93.

Abolafia, F. (2006). Order Rhabditida: suborder Rhabditina. Freshwater nematodes - Ecology and taxonomy. E. Abebe, I. Andrássy and W. Traunspurger: 696-721.

Abrão, M. M. and P. Mazzafera (1998). "Alterações fisiológicas no algodoeiro causadas pelo nematóide Meloidogyne incognita raça 3: influência do nitrogênio." Nematologia Brasileira 22: 66-78.

Abrego, L. and A. C. Tarjan (1972). "Reconocimento de nematodos en cultivos de importancia economica en El Salvador." Nematropica 2(2): 27-30.

Abreu, M. S. and S. M. C. Souza (1978). "Nematódeos." Informe Agropecuário 4: 50-51.

Abuhatab, M., et al. (1995). "Role of proteases in penetration of gut by the entomopathogenic nematode Steinernema glaseri (Nematoda: Steinernematidae)." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 66: 125-130.

Acedo, J. R. and R. A. Rohde (1971). "Histochemical root pathology of Brassica oleracea capitata L. infected by penetrans (Cobb) Filipjev and Schuurmans Stekhoven (Nematoda:Tylenchidae)." Journal of Nematology 3: 62-68.

Acevedo, J. P. M. (2003). Entomonematodos: Aspectos biológicos, comportáles y aplicaciones en MIP.

Acevedo, J. P. M. (2003). Introdução ao estudo dos nematóides entomopatogênicos - aspectos biológicos, comportamentais e técnicas de laboratório.

Acevedo, J. P. M. (2004). Isolamento, identificação, biologia e produção in vivo de nematóides entomopatogênicos (Rhabditida) provenientes de Larvas, MG. Larvas.

Acevedo, J. P. M. (2004). Taxonomia e biologia de uma linhagem nativa de Heterorhabditis bacteriophora (Rhabditida: Heterorhabditidae) e produção in vivo de nematóides entomopatogênicos. Lavras-MG.

Acevedo, J. P. M. (2006). "Efecto de temperatura, concentracion y tiempo de almacenamiento en la supervivencia de nematodos entomopatogenos." Revista Colombiana de Entomologia 32.

Acevedo, J. P. M. (2008). Interações entre o fitonematóide Meloidogyne mayaguensis (Rhabditida: Meloidoginidae) e o complexo nematóides entomopatogênicos (Rhabditida: Steinernematidae e Heterorhabditidae) e suas bacterias simbiontes. Campos dos Goytacazes, UENF: 104.

Acevedo, J. P. M., et al. (2006). Efeito negativo de nematóides entomopatogênicos (Rhabditida) sobre a infecção de Meloidogyne mayaguensis em tomate. 26º Congresso Brasiliro de Nematologia, Campos,RJ.

Acevedo, J. P. M., et al. (2005). "Amostragem e avaliação de técnicas para isolamento de nematóides entomopatogênicos nativos obtidos em Lavras, Minas Gerais." Nematologia Brasileira 29.

Acevedo, J. P. M., et al. (2005). "Patogenicidade, multiplicação e biologia de isolados nativos de nematóides entomopatogênicos (Rhabditida:Heterorhabditidae) provenientes de Lavras, MG." Nematologia Brasileira 29.

Acevedo, J. P. M. and J. C. L. Núñez (2003). "Supervivencia y parasitismo de nematodos entomapatógenos para el control de Hypothenemus hampei Ferrari (Coleoptera: Scolytidae) en frutos de café." Bol. San. Veg. Plagas 29: 523-533.

Acevedo, J. P. M., et al. (2007). "Interactions between isolates of the entomopathogenic fungus Metarhizium anisopliae and the entomopathogenic nematode Heterorhabditis bacteriophora JPM4 during infection of the sugarcane borer Diatraea saccharalis (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae)." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 96.

Achinelly, M. F. and N. B. Camino (2008). "Hexamermis paranaense new species (Nematoda, Mermithidae: a parasite of Diloboderus abderus (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae) in Argentina." Iheringia, Sér. Zool. 98.

Ackerman, J. (2012). The ultimate social network. Scientific American: 21-27.

Acosta, J. C. M. (1972). "Lista preliminar de plagas de annonaceae, nispero (Achras zapota L.) y guayaba (Psidium guajava L.) en Venezuela." Agronomía Tropical 23: 205-216.

Adams, B. J., et al. (1998). "A phylogenetic analysis of Heterorhabditis (Nemata: Rhabiditidae) based on internal transcribed spacer 1 DNA sequence data." Journal of Nematology 30: 22-39.

Adams, B. J., et al. (2006). "Biodiversity and systematics of nematode-bacterium entomopathogens." Biological Control 38.

Adams, B. J. and K. B. Nguyen (2002). Taxonomy and Systematics. Entomopathogenic Nematolgy. R. Gaugler, CABI.

Adis, J., et al. (2002). Gladiators: a new order of . Scientific American: 42-47.

Adler, J. (2011). The growing menace from superweeds. Scientific American.

Aeny, T. N. and R. D. Riggs (1993). "Susceptibility of soybean introductions to races 1, 2, 3, and 4 of Heterodera glycines." Journal of Nematology 25: 34-37.

Agricultura, M. d. (2005). Relatório de Pragas e Doenças. Brasilia, MAPA.

Agricultura, M. d. (2005). Relatório de Pragas e Doenças, Ceratitis capitata.

Agricultura, M. d. (2005). Relatório de Produtos Formulados. Brasilia, MAPA.

Agrios, G. N. (1997). Plant Pathology.

Agrios, G. N. (2005). Plant Pathology, Elsevier.

Agroinformativos, F. C. e. (2004). Goiaba. Agrianual 2004.

AgroInformativos, F. C. e. (2005). Goiaba. Agrianual 2005.

Aguillera, M. M. (2001). Nematóides do bem. : 4-6.

Aguillera, M. M. and E. A. B. De Nardo (2003). Situação mundial da pesquisa e uso de nematóides entomopatogênicos com ênfase na América do Sul. 8º Siconbiol, São Pedro,SP.

Aguillera, M. M., et al. (1985). "Efeitos da adubação verde com Crotalaria juncea sobre nematóides e a produção de cana-de-açúcar." Nematologia Brasileira 8: 25-26.

Aguinaldo, A. M. A., et al. (1997). "Evidence for a clade of nematodes, and other moulting ." Nature 387: 489-493.

Ahn, I. Y. and C. E. Winter (2006). "The genome of Oscheius tipulae: determination of size, complexity, and structure by DNA reassociation using fluorescent dye." Genome 49.

Akamine, R. N. and C. E. Winter (2008). "Oscheius tipulae as an example of eEF1A gene diversity in nematodes." Mol Evol.

Akhtar, M. (2000). "Nematicidal potential of the neem tree (A. Juss)." Integrated Pest Management 5: 57-66.

Akhurst, R. and K. Smith (2002). Regulation and Safety. Entomopathogenic Nematology. R. Gaugler.

Akhurst, R. J., et al. (1996). "Phenotypic and DNA relatedness between nematode symbiont and clinical strains of the Photorhabdus (Enterobacteriaceae)." International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology 46: 1034-1041.

Alarcón, C. (1977). "Evaluacion de papas nativas de Bolivia para resistencia al nematodo Nacobbus spp causante del rosario o falso nudo de la raiz." Nematropica 7: 2.

Alarcón, C. and P. Jatala (1977). "Efecto de la temperatura en la resistencia de Solanum indigena a Nacobbus aberrans." Nematropica 7: 2-3.

Alatorre-Rosas, R. and H. K. Kaya (1989). "Interspecific competition between entomopathogenic nematodes in the genera Heterorhabditis and Steinernema for an insect host in sand." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 55: 179-188.

Alatorre-Rosas, R. and H. K. Kaya (1990). "Interspecifc competition between entomopathogenic nematodes in the genera Heterorhabditis and Steinernema for an insect host in sand." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 55: 179-188.

AL-Azzeh, T. K. and W. I. Abu-Gharbieth (2004). "Race identity, pathogenicity and damage threshold of Tylenchulus semipenetrans on sour orange in Jordan." Nematologia Mediterranea 32.

Al-Banna, L., et al. (1997). "Phylogenetic analysis of nematodes of the genus Pratylenchus using nuclear 26S rDNA." Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 7: 94-102.

Albdelnoor, R. V. and A. M. R. Almeida (1999). Uso de marcadores moleculares em estudos com nematóides de cisto de soja. O nematóide de cisto da soja: A experiência brasileira.

Alberts, B., et al. (1991). Basic genetic mechanisms. Molecular biology of the cell. D. Goertzen. New York: 223-286.

Alberts, B., et al. (1991). Cell juctions, cell adhesion, and the extracellular matrix. Molecular biology of the cell. D. Goertzen. New York: 949-1006.

Alberts, B., et al. (1991). The cell nucleus. Molecular biology of the cell. D. Goertzen. New York: 335-395.

Alberts, B., et al. (1991). Cell Signaling. Molecular biology of the cell. D. Goertzen. New York: 721-779.

Alberts, B., et al. (1991). Control of gene expression. Molecular biology of the cell. D. Goertzen. New York: 401-469.

Alberts, B., et al. (1991). The cytoskeleton. Molecular biology of the cell. D. Goertzen. New York: 787-857.

Alberts, B., et al. (1991). Energy conversion: mitochondria and chloroplasts. Molecular biology of the cell. D. Goertzen. New York: 653-717.

Alberts, B., et al. (1991). Intracellular compartments and protein sorting. Molecular biology of the cell. D. Goertzen. New York: 577-594.

Alberts, B., et al. (1991). Protein function. Molecular biology of the cell. D. Goertzen. New York: 195-221.

Alberts, B., et al. (1991). Recombinant DNA technology. Molecular biology of the cell. D. Goertzen. New York: 291-331.

Albertson, D. G. (1985). "Mapping muscle protein genes by in situ hybridization using boitinlabeled probes." EMBO 4: 2493-2498.

Albertson, D. G. and J. N. Thomson (1976). "The pharynx of Caenorhabditis elegans." Philosophical Transactions Royal Society London, series B 275: 299-325.

Alconero, R. and J. P. Meiners (1974). "The effect of environment on the response of bean to infection by strains of bean common mosaic virus." Phytopathology 64: 679-682.

Alekseev, E., et al. (2006). "Effect of soil texture moisture on the activity of entomopathogenic nematodes against female Boophilus annulatus ticks." BioControl 51.

Aleshin, V. V., et al. (1998). "Secondary structure of some elements of 18S rRNA suggests that strongylid and a part of rhabitid nematodes are monophyletic." FEBS Letters 429: 4-8.

Alexander, R. M. (2002). Locomotion. The biology of Nematodes. D. L. Lee.

Alfenas, A. C. and R. G. Mafia (2006). Manejo integrado de doenças do eucalipto em viveiro. Tecnologias alternativas para o controle de pragas e doenças. M. Venzon, T. J. de Paula Jr and A. Pallini.

Ali, M. A. (1950). "Genetics of resistance to the common bean mosaic virus (Bean virus 1) in the bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)." Phytopathology 40: 69-79.

Alivisatos, A. P. (2001). Less is more in medicine. Scientific American: 59-65.

Allen, J. F. (2001). "Bioinformatics and discovery: induction beckons again." Bioessays 23: 104-107.

Allen, M. W. and E. M. Noffinger (1972). "A review of the genus Zeldia Thorne, 1937 (Nematoda: Cephalobidae) with descriptions of seven new species." Proceedings of the Helminthological Society of Washington 39: 206-223.

Allen, M. W. and E. M. Noffsinger (1971). "Nothacrobeles, n. gen., with description of four new species (Nematoda: Cephalobidae)." Journal of Nematology 3: 145-153.

Alley, R. B. (2004). Abrupt climate change. Scientific American: 40-47.

Alley, R. B., et al. (1998). "Greenland ice cores: frozen in time." Scientific American(February): 4-9.

Allgén, C. A. (1959). Freeliving Marine Nematodes. Stockholm.

Almeida, A. M., et al. (2011). "Greenhouse and field assessment of rhizobacteria to control guava decline." Bragantia 70: 1-6.

Almeida, D. R., et al. (2009). Avaliação de rizobactérias visando o controle de Meloidogyne mayaguensis, Congresso da ONTA - Maceió.

Almeida, E. J. (2008). O nematóide de galha da goiabeira (Meloidogyne mayaguensis Rammah & Hirschmann, 1988): identificação, hospedeiros e ação patogência sobre goiabeiras, UNESP, Jaboticabal.

Almeida, E. J., et al. (2009). Influência do parasitismo por Meloidogyne mayaguensis nos níveis de nutrientes em folhas e na fenologia de goiabeira 'Paluma', Congresso da ONTA - Maceió.

Almeida, E. J., et al. (2009). "Flutuação populacional de Meloidogyne enterolobii em pomar de goiabeira (Psidium guajava)." Nematologia Brasileira 34: 164-168.

Almeida, E. J., et al. (2009). Gama de hospedeiros de Meloidogyne mayaguensis, Rio de Janeiro.

Almeida, E. J., et al. (2009). "Resistência de goiabeiras e araçazeiros a Meloidogyne mayaguensis." Pesq. Agropec. Bras. 44: 421-423.

Almeida, E. J., et al. (2008). "Novos registros sobre Meloidogyne mayaguensis no Brasil e estudo morfológico comparativo com M. incognita." Nematologia Brasileira 32.

Almeida, E. J., et al. (2009). Caracterização molecular de araçazeiros e goiabeira susceptíveis e resistentes a Meloidogyne mayaguensis, Congresso da ONTA - Maceió.

Almeida, J. E. M. (2006). Formulação e Tecnologia de Aplicação de Bioprodutos. XXXIX CBFitopatologia, Salvador.

Almeida, J. E. M. and A. B. Filho (2001). Banco de microrganismos entomopatogênicos. Biotecnologia, Ciência e Desenvolvimento. 20: 30-33.

Almeida, J. E. M., et al. (2007). "Pathogenicity of the entomopathogenic fungi and nematode on medfly Ceratitis capitata (Wied.) (Diptera: Tephritidae)." BioAssay 2(7).

Almeida, J. L. (1938). Sobre um interessante parasito de insecto: Lauronema travassosi n.gen., n.sp. (Nematoda). Jubileu do Travassos.

Almeida, S., R. and J. B. Matiello (?). Resultados preliminares sobre redução de nematóides (M. exigua) em cafezal, com tratamentos com granulados de solo. Congresso de Pesquisas Cafeeiras.

Almeida, V. F. (1990). Reprodutividade e sobrevivência de Meloidogyne exigua em áreas de cafezal infestadas submetidas a alternância de culturas, UFLA.

Almeida, V. F. and V. P. Campos (1991). "Alternância de culturas e sobrevivência de Meloidogyne exigua em áreas de cafezal infestado e erradicado." Nematologia Brasileira 15: 30-42.

Almeida, V. F. and V. P. Campos (1993). "Sobrevivência de Meloidogyne exigua no solo e em raízes de cafeeiro no campo." Fitopatologia Brasileira 18: 147-150.

Almeida, V. F., et al. (1987). "Flutuação populacional de Meloidogyne exigua na rizosfera do cafeeiro." Nematologia Brasileira 11: 159-175.

Almeida, W. O. and M. L. Christoffersen (1999). "A cladistic approach to relationshps in Pentastomida." J. Parasitology 85: 695-704.

Almeida, W. O., et al. (2003). "Polychaeta, Annelida, and Articulata are not monophyletic: articulating the Metameria (Metazoa: Coelomata)." Revista Brasileira de Zoologia 20: 23-57.

Alpizar, E., et al. (?). "Intermediate resistance to the nematode Meloidogyne exigua in Coffea arabica." Crop Protection.

Alston, D. G., et al. (2005). "Evaluation of novel fungal and nematode isolates for control of Conotrachelus nenuphar (Coleoptera: ) larvae." Biological Control 35.

Alvarenga, C. D., et al. (2006). Alternativas no controle de moscas-das-frutas. Tecnologias alternativas para o controle de pragas e doenças. M. Venzon, T. J. de Paula Jr and A. Pallini.

Alvarenga, G. (1974). Determinação preliminar da longevidade no solo do nematóide Meloidogyne exigua. Segundo Congresso Brasileiro sobre Pesquisas Cafeeiras.

Alvarenga, G. (??). Efeito da adubação na infestação de nematóide Meloidogyne exigua em cafeeiro.

Alves, F. R., et al. (2012). Controle biológico de fitonematoides: uma abordagem prática. Tópicos Especiais em Produção Vegetal III. D. Pratissoli. Alegre, UFES: 238-278.

Alves, G. C. S., et al. (2009). "Reação de Coffea spp. a Meloidogyne mayaguensis." Nematologia Brasileira 33: 248-251.

Alves, J. E. and B. M. Freitas (2007). "Requerimentos de polinização da goiabeira." Ciência Rural 37.

Alves, L. F. A. and A. F. Batista (1999). "Formulação de entomopatógenos - Uma boa formulação é a base para um bom inseticida microbiano."??

Alves, S. B. (1992). "Perspectivas para utilização de fungos entomopatogênicos no controle de praga no Brasil." 77-86.

Alves, S. B. (1997). Epizootiologia aplicada ao controle microbiano de insetos. Controle Microbiano de Insetos.

Alves, S. B. (1997). Técnicas de laboratório. Controle Microbiano de Insetos.

Alves, S. B., et al. (?). Produção de vírus entomopatogênicos. Controle microbiano de insetos. S. B. Alves.

Alves, S. B., et al. (?). Chaves para identificação de patógenos de insetos. Controle microbiano de insetos. S. B. Alves.

Alves, S. B. and R. E. Lecuona (?). Epizootiologia aplicada ao controle microbiano de insetos. Controle microbiano de insetos. S. B. Alves.

Alves, S. B. and R. B. Lopes (2008). Controle microbiano de pragas na América Latina. Piracicaba.

Alves, S. B., et al. (?). Desenvolvimento, potencial de uso e comercialização de produtos microbianos. Controle microbiano de insetos. S. B. Alves.

Alves, S. B., et al. (?). Produtos fitossanitários e entomopatógenos. Controle microbiano de insetos. S. B. Alves.

Alves, S. B. and S. A. Moraes (?). Quantificação de inóculo de patógenos de insetos. Controle microbiano de insetos. S. B. Alves.

Alves, S. B. and R. M. Pereira (1997). Produção de fungos entomopatogênicos. Controle Microbiano de insetos: 1-17.

Alves, S. B., et al. (?). Equipamentos para aplicação de inseticidas microbianos. Controle microbiano de insetos. S. B. Alves.

Alves, S. B., et al. (2002). Use of entomopathogenic fungi in Latin America. Advances in microbial control of insects pests. R. K. Upadhyay, Plenum publishers.

Alves, S. B., et al. (2005). "Beauveria bassiana pathogenicity to the citrus rust mite Phyllocoptruta oleivora." Experimental and Applied Aerology 37.

Ambros , V. (1989). "A hierachy of regulatory genes controls a larva-to-adult developmental switch in Caenorhabditis elegans." Cell 57: 49-57.

Ambros, V. and W. Fixsen (1987). Cell lineage variation among nematodes - Development as an evolutionary process. Development as an Evolutionary Process: 139-159.

Ambros, V. and H. R. Horvitz (1984). "Heterochronic Mutants of the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans." Science 226: 409-416.

Ambros, V. and H. R. Horvitz (1987). "The lin-14 locus of Caenorhabditis elegans control the time of expression of specific postembryonic developmental events." Genes & Development 1: 398-419.

American, S. (2003). The frontiers of Biotechnology.

Anand, S. C. (?). Sources of resistance to the soybean cyst nematode. ?, ?

Anand, S. C. and G. S. Brar (1983). "Response of soybean lines to differentially selected cultures of soybean cyst nematode Heterodera glycines Ichinohe." Journal of Nematology 15: 120-123.

Andaló, V., et al. (2007). "Efeito de filtrados entomobacterianos sobre juvenis de Meloidogyne spp." Nematologia Brasileira 31(3): 186-194.

Andaló, V., et al. (2005). "Efeito da temperatura e concentração na sobrevivência de nematóides entomopatogênicos em condições de armazenamento, visando seu uso no controle microbiano de pragas." Bol.San.Veg.plagas 31.

Andaló, V., et al. (2006). "Heterorhabditis amazonensis n.sp. (Rhabditida: Heterorhabditidae) from Amazonas, Brazil." Nematology 8.

Andersen, J. L. (2000). Muscle, genes and athletic performance. Scientific American: 30-37.

Anderson, D. P. and J. Kubiatowicz (2002). The world wide computer. Scientific American: 28-35.

Anderson, R. V. (1965). "Acrobeloides uberrinus n. sp., with a note on morphologic variation within soil and bacteria-reared populations." Proceedings of the Helminthological Society of Washington 32: 233-235.

Anderson, R. V. and J. R. Byers (1975). "Ultrastructure of the esophageal procorpus in the plant parasitic nematode, dubius, and functional aspects in relation to feeding." Canadian Journal of Zoology 53: 1581-1595.

Anderson, R. V. and H. m. Darling (1964). "Embryology and reproduction of Ditylenchus destructor Thorne, with emphasis on gonad development." Proceedings of the Helminthological Society of Washington 31: 240-256.

Anderson, R. V. and D. J. Hooper (1970). "A neotype for Cephalobus persegnis Bastian, 1865, redescription of the apecies, and observation on variability in taxonomic characters." Canadian journal of Zoology. 48: 457-469.

Anderson, R. V. and J. W. Potter (1991). Stunt nematodes: Tylenchorhynchus, Merlinius, and related genera. Manual of agricultural nematology.

Andrade, P. J. M., et al. (1998). "Avaliação de danos causados à soja por diferentes níveis populacionais de Heterodera glycines no solo." Nematologia Brasileira 22: 2.

Andrássy, I. (1967). "Die unterfamilie Cephalobidae (Nematoda: Cephalobidae) und ihre arten." Acta zoologica Academiae scientiarum hungaricae 13: 1-37.

Andrássy, I. (1985). "The genus Plectus Bastian, 1865 and its nearest relatives (Nematoda: Plectidae)." Acta Zoologica Hungarica 31: 1-52.

Anke, H. and O. Sterner (1997). "Nematicidal metabolites from higher fungi." Current Organic Chemistry 1.

Anollés, G. C., et al. (1991). DNA amplification fingerprinting: A strategy for genome analysis. Plant Molecular Biology Reporter. 9: 294-307.

Anonymous (1984). "Fiches informatives oepp sur les organismes de quarantaine." EPPO Bulletin 14: 61-65.

Anonymous (1993). Diagnóstico de los principales nematodos del cultivo de la papa. Cochabamba, Proinpa.

Anonymous (1996). Protocols on Molecular Biology.

Anonymous (1999). Methyl iodide, UC Riverside.

Anonymous (2001). Banana diversity. Montpellier, INIBAP.

Anonymous (2001). Banana taxonomy. Montpellier, INIBAP.

Anonymous (2003). Formigas são combatidas com substâncias extraídas de folhas e sementes.

Anonymous (2003). Revisão sobre Nemas em Café.

Anonymous (2003). The use of model organisms in Instruction.

Anonymous (2003). The www virtual library: model organisms.

Anonymous (2004). Fungicidas/Pragas e Doenças.

Anonymous (2006). Praga gera forte queda do cultivo da goiaba. Atualidades Agrícolas: 26.

Anonymous (?). Trichodermil - teste preliminar para controle de nematóide em cana-de-açúcar.

Anonymous (??). Radopholus similis. Davis, UCDavis.

Ansari, M. A., et al. (2008). "Susceptibility of Hoplia philanthus (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) larvae and pupae to entomopathogenic nematodes (Rhabditida: Steinernematidae, Heterorhabditidae)." Biological Control 4: 315-321.

Ansari, M. A., et al. (2008). "Formulation and application of entomopathogenic nematode-infected cadavers for control of Hoplia philanthus in turfgrass." Pest Management Science 65: 367-374.

Ansari, M. A., et al. (2008). "Combined use of entomopathogenic nematodes and Metarhizium anisopliae as a new approach for black vine weevil, Otiorhynchus sulcatus, control." Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata 129: 340-347.

Ansari, M. A., et al. (2004). "Interaction between Metarhizium anisopliae CLO53 and entomopathogenic nematodes for the control of Hoplia philanthus." Biological Control 31: 172-180.

Ansari, M. A., et al. (2005). "Antagonism between entomopathogenic fungi and bacterial symbionts of entomopathogenic nematodes." BioControl 50.

Anthoine, G., et al. (2004). Nacobbus aberrans complex: only one species with a huge variability? ESN Symposium, Rome.

Anthony, F., et al. (2005). "Hypersensitive-like reaction conferred by the Mex-1 resistance gene against Meloidogyne exigua in coffee." Plant Pathology 54.

Anthony, K. W. (2009). Methane: a menace surfaces. Scientific American: 44-51.

ANVISA (2004). Controlando agrotóxicos nos alimentos. Caldas Novas,MG.

Anwar, S. A., et al. (2003). "Induction of tolerance to root-knot nematode by oxycom." J. Nematology 35: 306-313.

Anzueto, F., et al. (2001). "Resistance to Meloidogyne incognita in Ethiopian Coffea arabica accessions." Euphytica 118.

Aparecido, C. C. (2009). Ecologia de Puccinia psidii, agente causal da ferrugem das mirtáceas. ? ?

Aragão, F. J. L. (2011). "Plantas biotecnológicas para o controle de doenças de plantas: a primeira décado do século XXI." Revisão Anual de Patologia de Plantas 19.

Arantes, N. E., et al. (1999). Melhoramento genético visando à resistência. O nematóide de cisto da soja: A experiência brasileira.

Araujo, E. I. and R. A. Zucchi (2003). "Moscas-das-frutas (Diptera: Tephritidae) em goiaba (Psidium guajava L.) em Mossoró, RN." Arquivos do Instituto Biologico 70: 73-77.

Araújo, K. L. (2007). Descreva os fatores oriundos das plantas que podem afetar fungos foliares, influenciando a severidade e epidemologia do patógeno.

Araújo, K. L. (2007). Processos e mecanismos intrísecos nos eventos de adesão, germinação, formação de apressório e hifa de infecção de fungos foliares.

Araújo, V. A., et al. (2007). "Relationship between invertebrate fauna and bromeliad size." Brazilian Journal of Biology 67.

Araya, M., et al. (1999). "Nematode distribution in roots of banana (Musa AAA cv. Valery) in relation to plant height, distance from the pseudostem and soil depth." Nematology 1.

Arcos, J., et al. (1990). "Influence of extraction methods on hatching and infectivity of second-stage juveniles of Nacobbus aberrans." Nematropica 20: 1.

Arcos, J., et al. (1990). "Extraction methods for Nacobbus aberrans." Nematropica 20: 1.

Ardizzi, J. P. and H. F. Epstein (1987). "Immunochemical localozation of myosin hearvy chain isoforms and paramyosin in developmentally and structurally diverse muscle cell types of the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans." The Journal of Cell Biology 105: 2763-2770.

Ariza, L. M. (2007). Evolution in a Petri dish. Scientific American: 17.

Armbruster, P., et al. (2002). "Factors influencing community structure in a South American tank blomeliad fauna." Oikos 96.

Armer, C. A., et al. (2004). "Insect cellular and chemical limitations to pathogen development: the colorado potato , the nematode Heterorhabditis marelatus, and its symbiotic bacteria." J. Invertebrate Pathology 87: 114-122.

Aroian, R. (2003). Bt toxin mechanism of action and resistance in nematodes.

Arpin, P. and G. Kilbertus (1981). "Ultrastructure du contenu digestif et de l'epithelium intestinal chez quelques nématodes prédateurs (Mononchida) et bactériophages." Révue de Nematologie 4: 131-143.

Arrigoni, E. B. and L. L. Dinardo (1986). "Aplicação de Neoaplectana carpocapsae em condições de campo para controle de Migdolus spp. - Resumo." Nematologia Brasileira 10: 24-25.

Arrigoni, E. B., et al. (1986). "Aplicação de Neoaplectana carpocapsae Weiser, 1955 em condições de campo para control de Migdolus spp. (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae)." Nematologia Brasileira. 10.

Arruda, H. V. (1960). "Redução no crescimento de cafeeiros com um ano de campo, devida ao parasitismo de nematóides." Bragantia 19: 429-432.

Arruda, H. V. and A. J. Reis (1962). "Redução nas duas primeiras colheitas de café, devida ao parasitismo de nematóide." O Biológico 28: 349-350.

Artigas, P. (1927). "Nematodeos de invertebrados." Boletim Biologico 36: 209-211.

Artis, D., et al. (1999). "Trichuris muris: host intestinal epithelial cell hyperproliferation during chronic infection is regulated by interferon gama." Experimental Parasitology 92.

Ashley, S. (2001). A low-pollution engine solution. Scientific American: 74-79.

Ashley, S. (2005). On the road to fuel-cell cars. Scientific American.

Asmus, G. and P. J. M. Andrade (1999). Níveis de danos. O nematóide de cisto da soja: A experiência brasileira.

Asmus, G. L. (2000). Relação entre a densidade populacional de M. javanica e H. glycines (Nemata:), a área foliar, a fotossíntese e os danos causadas a variedades de soja, USP-Piracicaba.

Asmus, G. L. (2007). Manejo de nematóides na cultura do algodoeiro. XXVII CBN.

Asmus, G. L. (2009). Manejo dos principais nematoides que afetam a cultura do algodoeiro no Brasil, Rio de Janeiro.

Asmus, G. L. (?). "Reação de genótipos de soja ao nematóide reniforme." Embrapa Agropecuária Oeste.

Asmus, G. L. and L. C. C. B. Ferraz (2001). Efeitos do parasitismo de Heterodera glycines raça 3 sobre a área foliar, a fotossíntese e a produção de variedades de soja. CBN.

Asmus, G. L. and L. C. C. B. Ferraz (2001). "Relações entre a densidade populacional de Meloidogyne javanica e a área foliar, a fotossintese e os danos causados a variedades de soja." Nematologia Brasileira 25: 1-13.

Asmus, G. L. and L. C. C. B. Ferraz (2002). "Effect of population densities of Heterodera glicynes race 3 on leaf area, photosynthesis and yield of soybean." Fitopatol. bras. 27: 273-278.

Asmus, G. L., et al. (2000). "Alterações anatomicas em raízes de milho (Zea mays L.) parasitadas por Meloidogyne javanica." Nemetrópica 30: 33-39.

Asmus, G. L., et al. (2007). Ocorrência de Meloidogyne mayaguensis em goiabeira no Estado do Mato Grosso do Sul. XXVII CBN.

Asphaug, E. (2000). The small planets. Scientific American: 28-37.

Astolfi, S. and M. O. Azevedo (?). A engenharia genética pela tecnologia do DNA recombinante. Genética Molocular e de Microrganismos: 511-531.

Athayde, A. C. R., et al. (2001). Fungos entomopatogenicos. Biotecnologia, Ciência e Desenvolvimento. 21: 12-15.

Atkinson, H., et al. (1995). "Designs for engineered resistence to root-parasitic nematodes." Tibtech September 13: 369-374.

Atkinson, H. J. (2002). Molecular approaches to novel crop resistance against nematodes. The biology of Nematodes. D. L. Lee.

Atkinson, H. J., et al. (1994). Novel plant defences against nematodes. Advances in molecular plant nematology.

Atkinson, H. J. and P. D. Harris (1989). "Changes in nematode antigens recognized by monoclonal antibodies during early infections of soya beans with the cyst nematode, Heterodera glycines." Parasitology 98: 479-487.

Atkinson, H. J., et al. (1988). "Monoclonal antibodies to the soya bean cyst nematode, Heterodera glycines." Ann. Applied Biology 112: 459-469.

Atkinson, H. J., et al. (1998). Engineering resistance to plant parasitic nematodes. The physiology and biochemistry of free-living and plant parasitic Nematode.

Atkinson, H. J., et al. (2003). "Engineering for nematode resistance." Annual Review Phytopathology 41: 615-639.

Aumann, J. and R. U. Ehlers (2001). "Physico-chemical properties and mode of action of a signal from the symbiotic bacterium Photorhabdus luminescens inducing dauer juvenile recovery in the entomopathogenic nematode Heterorhabditis bacteriophora." Nematology 3: 849-853.

Aureli, F. and K. Yates (2009). "Distress prevention by grooming others in crested black macaques." Biology Letters 6.

Ausher, R. (1997). "Implementation of integrated pest management in Israel." Phytoparasitica 25: 119-141.

Austin, J. and j. Kimble (1987). "glp-1 Is required in the germ line for regulation of the decision between itosis and meiosis in C.elegans." Cell 51: 598-599.

Austin, J. and J. Kimble (1989). "Transcript analysis od glp-1 and glp-12, homologus genes required for cell interations during development of Caenorhabditis elegans." Cell 58: 565-571.

Avelar-Mejia, J. J., et al. (2005). Decline and its relationship with the nutrimental status of guava (Psidium guajava L.). Revista Mexicana de Fitopatologia. 23: 275-281.

Avendaño, L. F. and N. Morera (1987). "Evaluacion de la resistencia de cinco clones de Coffea canephora CV. 'robusta', al ataque de dos poblaciones de Meloidogyne." Agronomía Costarricense 12.

Avery, L. (1992). "The genetics of feeding in Caenorhabditis elegans." Genetics 133: 897-917.

Aydin, H. and A. Susurluk (2005). "Competitive abilities of the entomopathogenic nematodes Steinernema feltiae and Heterorhabditis bacteriophora in the same host at different temperatures." Turk J Biol 29.

Azevedo, J. L. (1991). Engenharia genética aplicada ao controle microbiano de insetos. Controle Microbiano de Insetos. S. B. Alves. Piracicaba, Fealq: 239-267.

Azevedo, J. L. and J. L. C. Wolff (2000). A moderna biotecnologia como auxiliar no controle biológico de pragas na agricultura. Controle Biológico, Embrapa: 325-349.

Babatola, J. O. and E. E. A. Oyedunmade (1992). "Host-parasite relationships of Psidium guajava cultivars and Meloidogyne incognita." Nematologia Mediterranea 20.

Baccari, G. C., et al. (1992). "Mallory stain indicate differential rates of RNA synthesis: II. Comparative observations in vertebrate nuclei." European Journal of Histochemistry 36: 187-196.

Back, M. A., et al. (2002). "Disease complexes involving plant parasitic nematodes and soilborne pathogens." Plant Pathology 51: 683-697.

Badwin, J. G. and C. D. Eddleman (1992). "Fine structure of the body wall cuticle of females of Bellodera utahensis and Ekphymatodera thomasoni (Sarisoderini, Heteroderinae)." Canadian Journal of Zoology 70: 268-273.

Baggett, J. R., et al. (1966). "Sources of virus reistance in beans." Plant Disease Reporter 50: 532-536.

Bailez, O., et al. (2002). "Rearing and life-history of the guava weevil, Conotrachelus psidii Marshall (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) under laboratory conditions." Journal of Applied Entomology?: ?

Bailez, O., et al. (2003). "Life-history of the guava weevil, Conotrachelus psidii Marshall (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), under laboratory conditions." Neotropical Entomology 32: 203-207.

Bailez, O., et al. (2000). Biology the of guajava weevil, Conotrachelus psidii (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), reared under laboratory conditions. XXI international Congress of Entomology.

Baille, D., et al. (2008). "Oscheius tipulae, a widespread hermaphroditic soil nematode, displays a higher genetic diversity and geographical structure than Caenorhabditidis elegans." Molecular Ecology 2.

Bais, H. P., et al. (2006). "The role of root exudates in rhizosphere interactions with plants and other organisms." Annu. Rev. Plant Biol. 66.

Bajaj, H. K. (1987). "On the species of Paratylenchus Micoletzky (Nematoda: Criconematina) from Haryana, India." Indian Journal of Nematology 17: 318-326.

Bajaj, H. K. and D. S. Bhatti (1989). "Triphotylenchulus waliai n. sp. (Criconematina: Tylenchulidae) from Haryana, India." Indian J. Nematology 19: 59-63.

Bakker, J., et al. (1992). "Genetic relationships between Globodera pallida pathotypes in Europe assessed by using two dimensional gel electrophoresis of proteins." Fundam. appl. Nematol. 15: 481-490.

Bakker, J., et al. (1993). "Changing concepts and molecular approaches in the management of virulence genes in potato cyst nematodes." Annu. Rev.Phytopathology 31: 169-190.

Baldeón, J. B. (1977). "Diferenciacion patogenica de Nacobbus spp. de dos procedencias (Puno y Valle del Mantaro) de dos hospederos." Nematropica 7: 3-4.

Baldwin, C. H. and J. A. Wrather (1983). "Effect of crop rotation on Heterodera glycines race 4 and other plant parasitic nematodes." Journal of Nematology 15: 475.

Baldwin, G. J., et al. (2001). "Acromoldavicus mojavicus n. sp. (Nematoda: Cephaloboidea) from the Mojave desert, California." Nematology 3: 343-353.

Baldwin, J. G. (1982). "Fine structure of the esophagus of males of Sarisodera hydrophila (Heteroderoidea)." Journal of Nematology 14: 279-291.

Baldwin, J. G. (1983). "Fine structure of body wall cuticle of females of Meloidodera charis, Atalodera lonicerae, and Sarisodera hydrophila ()." Journal of Nematology 15: 370-381.

Baldwin, J. G. (1986). Testing hypotheses of phylogeny of Heteroderidae. Cyst Nematodes. F. Lamberti and C. E. Taylor, Plenum Publishing Co.: 75-100.

BALDWIN, J. G. (1992). "Evolution of cyst and non cyst-forming Heteroderinae." Annu. Rev. Phytopathology 30: 271 - 290.

Baldwin, J. G. (1996). Matéria do Balba (Classification).

Baldwin, J. G. (1996). Systematics of Rhabditida & .

BALDWIN, J. G. and A. H. BELL (1985). "Cactodera eremica n. sp., Afenestrata africana (Luc et al., 1973) n. gen., n. comb., and an Emended Diagnosis of Sarisodera Wouts and Sher, 1971 (Heteroderidae)." Journal of Nematology 17: 187- 201.

Baldwin, J. G., et al. (1989). "Four new species of Heteroderidae including Ekphymatodera n.gen. from California." Journal of Nematology 21: 48-68.

Baldwin, J. G. and G. B. Cap (1992?). Systematics of Nacobbus, the false root-knot nematode. ? ?: 101-112.

Baldwin, J. G. and C. D. Eddleman (1995). "Buccal capsule of Zeldia punctata (Nemata: Cephalobidae): an ultrastructural study." Canadian Journal of Zoology 73: 648-656.

BALDWIN, J. G., et al. (1997). "An Evolutionary Framework for the Study of Developmental Evolution in a Set of Nematodes Related to Caenorhabditis elegans." Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution.

Baldwin, J. G., et al. (1997). "The buccal capsule of Aduncospiculum halicti (Nemata: Diplogasterina): an ultrastructural and molecular phylogenetic study." Canadian Journal of Zoology 75: 407-423.

Baldwin, J. G. and H. Hirschmann (1975). "Body wall fine structure of the anterior region of Meloidogyne incognita and Heterodera glycines males." Journal of Nematology 7: 175-193.

Baldwin, J. G. and H. Hirschmann (1976). "Comparative fine structure of the stomatal region of males of Meloidogyne incognita and Heterodera glycines." Journal of Nematology 8: 1-17.

Baldwin, J. G., et al. (1977). "Comparative fine structure of the esophagus of males of Heterodera glycines and Meloidogyne incognita." Nematologica 23: 239-252.

Baldwin, J. G. and M. Mundo-Ocampo (1991). Heteroderinae, cyst-and non-cyst-forming nematodes. Manual of Agricultural Nematology. W. R. Nickle. New York, Marcel Dekker, Inc.: 275-362.

Baldwin, J. G., et al. (1983). "Cryphodera utahensis n.sp., (Heteroderidae), a new species from wild rose in Utah." Journal of Nematology 15: 182-191.

Baldwin, J. G., et al. (2004). "Evolution of plant parasitism among nematodes." Ann. Review of Phytopathology 42.

Baldwin, J. G., et al. (2000). Nematodes - pervading the earth and linking all life. Nature and Human Society - The Quest for a Sustainable World. P. H. Raven. Washington, National Academy Press.

Baldwin, J. G. and M. M. Ocampo (1991). Heteroderinae, cyst and non-cyst-forming nematodes. Manual of agricultural nematology.

Baldwin, J. G. and M. M. Ocampo (?). Ultrastructure as tool in phylogenetic taxonomy of nematodes. ? ? ?

Baldwin, J. G. and T. O. Powers (1987). Use of fine structure and nuclei acid analysis in systematics. Vistas on Nematology. ?, Society of Nematologists: 336-345.

Baldwin, J. G. and L. P. Schouest Jr. (1990). "Comparative detailed morphology of the Heteroderinae Filip'ev & Schuurmans Stekhoven, 1941, sensu Luc et al. (1988): phylogenetic systematic and revised classification." Systematic Parasitology 15: 81-106.

Baldwin, J. G., et al. (2001?). "Fine structure and phylogenetic significance of a muscular bulb in Basiria gracilis (Tylenchidae)." Nematology??: ??

Bales, K. (2002). The social psychology of modern slavery. Scientific American: 66-74.

Bamshad, M. J. and S. E. Olson (2003). Does race exist? Scientific American.

Banchereau, J. (2002). The long arm of the immune system. Scientific American: 34-41.

Bandyopadhyay, R. and K. F. Cardwell (2003). Species of Trichoderma and Aspergillus as biological control agents againt plant diseases in Africa. Biological control in IPM systems in Africa. P. Neuenschwander, C. Borgemeister and J. Langewald.

Barbercheck, M. E. and L. Duncan (2004). Abiotic factors. Nematode behaviour: 309-344.

Barbercheck, M. E. and C. W. Hoy (2005). A systems approach to conservation of nematodes. Nematodes as biocontrol agents. P. Grewal, R.-U. Ehlers and D. I. Shapiro-Ilan.

Barbercheck, M. E. and H. K. Kaya (1991). "Competitive interactions between entomopathogenic nematodes and Beauveria bassiana (Deuteromycotina: Hyphomycetes) in soilborne larvae of Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)." Environemental Entomology 20: 707-712.

Barbercheck, M. E. and L. C. Millar (2000). Environmental impacts of entomopathogenic nematodes used for biological control in soil. Non target effects of biological control.

Barbercheck, M. E., et al. (2003). "Adaptation of the entomopathogenic nematode, Steinernema carpocase to insect food plant." Biological Control 27: 81-94.

Barbercheck, M. E., et al. (1995). "Host plant effects on entomopathogenic nematodes." J. Invertebrate Pathology 66: 169-177.

Barbosa, B. F. F., et al. (2009). Ocorrência de Pratylenchus brachyurus em pomares de goiabeiras do Estado de São Paulo., Congresso da ONTA - Maceió.

Barbosa, B. F. F., et al. (2009). Controle biológico de Pratylenchus brachyurus em goiabeira com fungos nematófagos, bactérias e produtos orgânicos., Congresso da ONTA - Maceió.

Barbosa, D. H. G. (2008). Manejo cultural, químico e genético em áreas cafeeiras infestadas por Meloidogyne exigua na região Noroeste Fluminense. Campos dos Goytacazes, UENF: 91.

Barbosa, D. H. S. G. (2003). Levantamento dos nematóides de galha (Meloidogyne spp.) em áreas caffeiras fluminenses e estimativa dos seus danos à produtividade regional.

Barbosa, D. H. S. G. (2008). Manejo cultural, químico e genético em áreas cafeeiras infestadas por Meloidogyne exigua na região noroeste fluminense. Campos dos Goytacazes - RJ, UENF: 91.

Barbosa, D. H. S. G., et al. (2011). Manejo integrado de fitonematoides em lavouras cafeeiras. Tópicos Especiais em Produção Vegetal II.

Barbosa, D. H. S. G., et al. (2010). "Field assessment of coffee (Coffea arabica L.) cultivars in Meloidogyne exigua-infested or -free fields in Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil." Crop Protection 29: 175-177.

Barbosa, D. H. S. G., et al. (2006). Avaliação de genótipos de Coffea arabica em áreas isenta ou infestada com Meloidogyne exigua no Noroeste Fluminense. 32 Congresso Brasileiro de Pesquisas Cafeeiras, Poços de Caldas.

Barbosa, D. H. S. G., et al. (2007). Efeito da recepa e de nematicidas no controle de Melodogyne exigua na cafeicultura do noroeste fluminense - 2º ano. 27º Congresso Brasileiro de Nematologia, Goiânia.

Barbosa, D. H. S. G., et al. (2007). "Desenvolvimento vegetativo e reação de genótipos de Coffea spp. a uma população de Meloidogyne exigua virulenta a cultivares resistentes." Nematologia Brasileira 31.

Barbosa, D. H. S. G., et al. (2004). "Field estimates of coffee yield losses and damage threshold by Meloidogyne exigua." Nematologia Brasileira.

Barbosa, D. H. S. G., et al. (2004). "Survey of root-knot nematode (Meloidogyne sp.) in coffee plantations in the State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil." Nematologia Brasileira.

Barbosa, D. H. S. G., et al. (2005). Correlação entre nível populacional de Meloidogyne exigua e teores nutricionais foliares em cafezais do noroeste fluminense. XXV CBN.

Barbosa, D. H. S. G., et al. (??). Influência do nível populacional de Meloidogyne exigua nos teores nutricionais foliares de lavouras cafeeiras no noroeste Fluminense.

Barbosa, F. R., et al. (2002). Estudos do nível de dano, plantas invasoras hospedeiras e controle do psilídeo da goiabeira (Triozoida sp.) (:Psyllidae).

Barbosa, F. R., et al. (2000). Metodologia de amostragem e nível de ação para as principais pragas da mangueira no vale do São Francisco, Embrapa.

Barbosa, F. R., et al. (1999). "Eficiência e seletividade do imidacloprid e lambdacyhalothrin no controle do Psilídeo (Triozoida sp.), em goiabeira." Rev. Brasileira Frutic. 21: 385-387.

Barbosa, F. R., et al. (2002). "Controle do caruncho do feijoeiro Zabrotes subfasciatus com óleos vegetais, munha, materiais inertes e malathion." Pesq. Agropec. Bras. Brasília 37(9): 1213-1217.

Barbosa, M. C., et al. (2005). "Morphological and molecular characterization of three species of Anastrepha Schiner and of Ceratidis capitata (Wiedemann) (Diptera: Tephiritidae)." Neotropical Entomology 34(6): 917-925.

Barbosa-Negrisoli, C. R. C., et al. (2009). "Efficacy of indigenous entomopathogenic nematodes (Rhabditida: Heterorhabditidae, Steinernematidae), from Rio Grande do Sul Brazil, against Anastrepha fraterculus (Wied) (Diptera: Tephritidae) in peach orchards." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 102: 6-13.

Barbosa-Negrisoli, C. R. C., et al. (2009). "Efficacy of indigenous entomopathogenic nematodes (Rhabditida:Heterorhabditidae, Steinernematideae), from Rio Grande do Sul, against Anastrepha fraterculus (Wied.) (Diptera: Tephritidae) in peach orchards." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 102: 6-13.

Barbosa-Negrisoli, C. R. C., et al. (2010). "Survey of entomopathogenic nematodes (Rhabditida: Heterorhabditidae, Steinernematidae) in Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil." Nematologia Brasileira 34: 189-197.

Barbosa-Negrisoli, C. R. C., et al. (2010). "Efficacy of entomopathogenic nematodes (Nemata: Rhabditida) to control Brazilian apple leafroller salubricola (Meyrick, 1937) (Lepidoptera: )." Crop Protection 29: 1274-1279.

Bardhan, P. (2006). Does globalization help or hurt the world´s poor? Scientific American.

Barhercheck, M. E. (1999). The insect parasitic nematode slide set. Optional use of insecticidal nematodes in pest management. S. Polavarapu.

Barinaga, M. (1996). "Researchers find the reset button for the fruit clock." Science 271.

Barker, K. R. (1985). The application of microplot techniques in nematological research. An advanced treatise on Meloidogyne Volume II: Methodology.

Barker, K. R. (1985). Nematode extraction and bioassays. An advanced treatise on Meloidogyne Volume II: Methodology.

Barker, K. R. (1985). Sampling nematode communities. An advanced treatise on Meloidogyne Volume II: Methodology.

Barker, K. R. (1991). "Rotation and cropping systems for nematode control: the North Carolina experience." Journal of Nematology 23: 342-343.

Barker, K. R. (2003). "Perspectives on plant and soil nematology." Ann. Rev. Phytopathol. 41: 1-25.

Barker, K. R. and C. L. Campbell (1981). Sampling nematode populations. Plant Parasitic Nematodes. 3.

Barker, K. R., et al. (1994). "Plant and soil nematodes: societal impact and focus for the future." Journal of Nematology 26: 127-137.

Barker, K. R. and S. R. Koenning (1998). "Developing sustainable systems for nematode management." Annual Review of Phytopathology 36: 165-205.

Barker, K. R. and J. P. Noe (1987). Establishing and using threshold population levels. Vistas on Nematology, SON: 75-81.

Barker, K. R. and T. H. A. Olthof (1976). "Relationships between nematode population densities and crop responses." Annual Review of Phytopathology??: 327-351.

Barker, K. R., et al. (1985). Nematode population dynamics with emphasis on determining damage potential to crop. An advanced treatise on Meloidogyne Volume II: Methodology.

Barnes, J. M. (1987). Impacts of formula funding on the science of nematology. Vistas on Nematology.

Barr, M. M. and J. Hu (2004). Molecular basis for behaviour. Nematode behaviour: 239-276.

Barreto, E. L. S. (2008). Utilização de torta de nim, Azadirachta indica A. juss, e de Heterorhabditis baujardi LPP7 (Rhabditida: Heterorhabditidae) no controle de larvas do gorgulho da goiaba, Conotrachelus psidii Marshal (Coleoptera: Curculionidae). Campos dos Goytacazes, UENF: 43.

Barreto, E. L. S. and C. Dolinski (2005). Controle das larvas do gorgulho-da-goiaba (Conotrachelus psidii) com torta de nim e nematóides entomopatogênicos. 10º Encontro de iniciação científica UENF, Campos,RJ.

Barreto, E. L. S. and C. Dolinski (2006). Controle de larvas do gorgulho-da-goiaba (Conotrachelus psidii, Coleoptera: Curculionidae) com torta de Neem e nematóides entomopatogênicos. 11ºEncontro de Iniciação Científica UENF.

Barreto, E. L. S. and C. Dolinski (2006). Efeito da temperatura, da concentração de ágar e do tempo de armazenamento na infectividade do nematóide entomopatogênico Heterorhabditis baujardi LPP7. 26º Congresso Brasileiro de Nematologia, Campos,RJ.

Barreto, E. L. S. and C. Dolinski (2007). Eficiência do nematóide entomopatogênico Heterorhabditis baujardi LPP7 (Heterorhabditidae) aplicado de diferentes maneiras a campo sobre Galleria mellonella (Lepidoptera: pyralidae). 27º Congresso Brasileiro de Nematologia, Goiânia -GO.

Barreto, E. L. S. and C. Dolinski (2007). Teste em condições de campo de Heterorhabditis baujardi LPP7 (Heterorhabditidae) armazenado sob diferentes condições. 27º Congresso Brasileiro de Nematologia, Goiânia -GO.

Barreto, E. L. S. and C. M. Dolinski (2007). Efeito do meio, do tempo e da temperatura de armazenamento na infectividade de Heterorhabditis baujardi LPP7 (Heterorhabditis) em condições de laboratório. 27º Congresso Brasileiro de Nematologia, Goiânia -GO.

Barreto, M. and E. A. G. Scaloppi (2000). Sistemas de previsão de doenças de hortaliças. Manejo integrado de doenças, pragas e plantas daninhas. L. Zambolim.

Barrett, J. and D. J. Wright (1998). Intermediary Metabolism. The physiology and biochemistry of free-living and plant parasitic Nematodes.

Barrett, K. L., et al. (1994). Pesticide regulatory testing procedures with beneficial arthropods: recommendations arising from the SETAC-ESCORT workshop. Brighton crop protection conference - Pests and diseases, BCPC. 2.

Barrick, J. E. and R. R. Breaker (2007). The power of riboswitches. Scientific American: 36-43.

Barrière, A. and M.-A. Félix (2007). "Temporal dynamics and linkage disequilibrium in natural Caenorhabditis elegans populations."

Barros, A. C. B. (2004). Controle do nematóide da goiabeira (Meloidogyne spp.) por meio da resistência genética, indução de resistência, aplicação de matéria orgânica e nematicidas.

Barros, A. F., et al. (2009). Ocorrência de Meloidogyne spp. em Coffea spp. no Estado do Espírito Santo, Brasil.

Barry, C. E. and M. S. Cheung (2009). New tactics against tuberculosis. Scientific American: 56-63.

Barry, C. E. and M. S. Cheung (2009). New tactis against tuberculosis. Scientific American: 56-63.

Basf (2006). Vale do São Francisco. Atualidades Agrícolas, BASF.

Bassen, J. L. (?). "Panagrolaimus hygrophilus, n. sp., a nematode found decayed tubers of the waterlily root, Nelumbium nucifera Gaertn." Proceedings of the Helminthological Society of Washington 7: 101-103.

Basu, K. (2003). The economics of child labor. Scientific American.

Batista, E. S. P., et al. (2011). "Nematoides entomopatogênicos infectam ovos e adultos cigarrinha-das-pastagens." Arq. Inst. Biol. 78: 475-478.

Batista Filho, A., et al. (?). Formulação de entomopatógenos. Controle microbiano de insetos. S. B. Alves.

Batista Filho, A., et al. (2003). "Manejo integrado de pragas de soja: impacto de inseticidas sobre inimigos naturais." Arq. Inst.Biol. 70: 61-67.

Batson, B. S. (1979). "Body wall of juvenile and adult Gastromermis boophthorae (Nematoda:Mermithidae): ultrastructure and nutritional role." International Journal for Parasitology 9: 495-503.

Batson, B. S. (1979). "Ultrastructure of the trophosome, a food-storage organ in Gastromermis boophthorae (Nematoda: Mermithidae)." International Journal for Parasitology 9: 505-514.

Battisti, A. (1994). "Effects of entomopathogenic nematodes on the spruce web-spinning sawfly Cephalcia arvensis Panzer and its parasitoids in the field." Biocontrol Science and Technology 4.

Baum, T. J., et al. (1996). "Expression in tobacco of a functional monoclonal antibody specific to stylet secretions of the root-knot nematode." Molecular Plant Microbe Interactions 9: 382-387.

Baumeister, R. F. (2001). Violent pride. Do people turn violent because of self-hate or self-love? Scientific American: 82-87.

Baumeister, R. F., et al. (2005). Exploding the self-esteem myth. Scientific American: 70-77.

Baur, M. E. and J. R. Fuxa (?). "Factors affecting survival of entomopathogens." Southern Cooperative Series Bulletin.

Baur, M. E. and H. K. Kaya (?). "Persistence of entomopathogenic nematodes." 1-31.

Baur, M. E., et al. (1997). "Effects of adjuvants on entomopathogenic nematode persistence and efficacy against Pluttela xylostella." Biocontrol Sciense and Technology 7.

Baur, M. E., et al. (1995). "Nonsusceptibility of the honey bee, Apis mellifera (: Apidae), to Steinernematid and heterorhabditids nematodes." Journal of Nematology 27: 378-381.

Baur, M. E., et al. (1998). "Foraging as scavengers on entomopathogenic nematode-killed insects." Biological Control 12: 231-236.

Baverstock, J., et al. (2006). "Effect of fungal infection on the reproductive potential of aphids and their progeny." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 91.

Bazzicalupo, P., et al. (1994). Chemoreception in nematodes. Advances in molecular plant nematology.

Beardsley, S. (2005). Bending to barcodes. Scientific American: 12.

Beardsley, T. (2000). Dissecting a hurricane. Scientific American: 62-67.

Becaro, C. K., et al. (2009). Levantamento de nematóides em pomares de goiabeiras de 14 municípios do Estado de São Paulo, Brasil, Congresso da ONTA - Maceió.

Becaro, C. K., et al. (2009). Estudo in vitro da colonização de ovos e da agressividade a juvenis de segundo estágio de Meloidogyne mayaguensis por alguns fungos nematófagos, Congresso da ONTA - Maceió.

Becker, L. (2002). Repeated blows. Scientific American: 62-69.

Beckstead, R. B. and C. S. Thummel (2006). "Indicted: worms caught using steroids." Cell 124.

Becnel, J. J. (1997). Complementary techniques: preparations of entomopathogens and diseased specimens for more detailed study using microscopy. Manual of Tecniques in Insect Pathology, Academic Press Limited: 337-353.

Becnel, J. J. and M. A. Johnson (1998). "Pathogenicity tests on nine mosquito species and several non-target organisms with Strelkovimermis spiculatus (Nemata: Mermithidae)." Journal of Nematology 30: 411-414.

Bedding, R. (1990). Logistics and strategies for introducting entomopathogenic nematode technology into developing countries. Entomopathogenic nematodes in biological control. R. gaugler and H. K. kaya. Boca Raton, CRC: 233-246.

Bedding, R. A. (1968). "Deladenus wilsoni n.sp. and D. siridicicola n.sp. (Neotylenchidae), entomophagous-mycetophagous nematodes parasitic in siricid woodwasps." Nematologica 14.

Bedding, R. A. (1981). "Low cost in vitro mass production of Neoaplectana and Heterorhabditis species (Nematoda) for field control of insect pests." Nematologica.

Bedding, R. A. (1998). Storage of entomopathogenic nematodes. World intellectual property organization.

Bedding, R. A. and E. T. Iede (2005). Application of Beddingia siricidicola for Sirex woodwasp control. Nematodes as Biocontrol Agents. P. S. Grewal, R. U. Ehlers and D. I. Shapiro-Ilan.

Bedding, R. A., et al. (1996). "Legislation on the introduction of exotic entomopathogenic nematodes into Australia and New Zealand." Biocontrol Science and Technology 6.

Beek, M. A. (?). Breeding for disease resistance in wheat: the Brazilian experience. Durable resistance in crops. F. Lamberti, J. M. Waller and N. A. V. d. Graaff. New York, Plenum Press and NATO: 377-384.

Been, T. H. and C. H. Schomaker (2006). Distribution patterns and sampling. Plant nematology. Perry and Moens.

Begley, J. W. (1990). Efficacy against insects in habitats other than soil. Entomopathogenic nematodes in biological control. R. Gaugler and H. K. Kaya. Boca Raton, CRC: 215-231.

Begun, D. R. (2003). Planet of the Apes. Scientific American: 64-73.

Beh, C. T., et al. (1991). "An acid phosphatase as a biochemical marker for intestinal development in the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans." Developmental Biology 147: 133-143.

Behm, C. A. (2002). Metabolism. The biology of Nematodes. D. L. Lee.

Beiguelman, B. (2003). "Ciências Biológicas." Academia Brasileira de Ciências: 1-6.

Bélair, G., et al. (1998). "Foliar sprays with Steinernema carpocapsae against early-season apple pests." Journal of Nematology 30: 599-606.

Bélair, G., et al. (1999). "Laboratory and field assays with entomopathogenic nematodes for the management of oblique banded leafroller Choristoneura rosaceana (Harris) (Toprtricidae)." Journal of Nematology 31(4S): 684-689.

Bélair, G., et al. (2005). Vegetable and tuber crop applications. Nematodes as biocontrol agents. P. Grewal, R.-U. Ehlers and D. I. Shapiro-Ilan.

Belan, L. L., et al. (2009). Levantamento de fitonematóides em Coffea arabica na microrregião do Caparaó, sul do Espírito Santo, Congresso da ONTA - Maceió.

Bell, A. A. (?). Plant pest interaction with environmental stress and breeding for pest resistance. ? ? ?: 335-362.

Bellini, L. L. (2011). Avaliação de nematoides entomopatogênicos (Rhabditida: Steinernematidae e Heterorhabditidae) para o controle de Diatraea saccharalis Fabr. e de fitonematoides em cana-de-açúcar, UENF.

Bellini, L. L. and C. Dolinski (2012). "Foliar application of entomopathogenic nematodes (Rhabditida:Steinernematidae and Heterorhabditidae) for the control of Diatraea saccharalis in greenhouse." Semina: Ciências Agrárias 33: 997-1004.

Belogurov, O. I. and L. S. Belogurova (1989). Morphology and systematics of free-living Oncholamidae (Nematoda: Enoplida: Oncholamina).

Benítez-Bribiesca, L. (2002). "The ups and downs of the impact factor: The case of Archives of Medical Reserach." Archives of Medical Reserach 33: 91-94.

Bento, G., et al. (2010). "Co-option of the hormone-signalling module dafachronic acid-DAF-12 in nematode evolution." Nature 466.

Benzer, S. (?). Genetic dissection of behavior. ?

Berg, R. H. and C. G. Taylor (2009). Cell biology of plant nematode parasitism, Springer.

Bergamin Filho, A., et al. (2000). Métodos de determinação de danos e perdas em fitopatologia. Manejo integrado de doenças, pragas e plantas daninhas. L. Zambolim.

Bergeson, G. B. (1966). "Mobilization of minerals to the infection site of root-knot nematode." Phytopathology 56: 1287-1289.

Bergtold, M. and W. Traunspurger (2006). Production of freshwater nematodes. Freshwater nematodes - Ecology and taxonomy. E. Abebe, I. Andrássy and W. Traunspurger: 94-104.

Bernard, E. C. (1981). "Three new species of Heteroderoidea (Nematoda) from the Aleutian Islands." Journal of Nematology 13: 499-513.

Berner, D. K., et al. (2003). The role of biological control in integrated management of Striga species in Africa. Biological control in IPM systems in Africa. P. Neuenschwander, C. Borgemeister and J. Langewald.

Bernhard, K., et al. (1998). Appendix I: a catalogue of formulation additives: function, nomenclature, properties and suppliers. Formulation of microbial biopesticides. H. D. Burges.

Bert, W. and G. Borgonie (2006). Order Rhabditida: suborder Tylenchina. Freshwater nematodes - Ecology and taxonomy. E. Abebe, I. Andrássy and W. Traunspurger: 648-695.

Bertrand, B., et al. (1998). "Relations entre les populations des nematodes Meloidogyne exigua et Pratylenchus sp., dans les racines de Coffea arabica au Costa Rica."?? 5: 279-286.

Bertrand, B., et al. (2000). "Disease complex in coffee invoving Meloidogyne arabicida and Fusarium oxysporum." Plant Pathology 49: 383-388.

Bertrand, B., et al. (2002). "Resistance of cultivated coffee (Coffeea arabica and C. canephora) trees to corky root caused by Meloidogyne arabicida and Fusarium oxysporum, under controlled and field conditions." Crop Protection 21: 713-719.

Bezerra, T. N. C. (??). Nematofauna de uma praia arenosa tropical (Istmo de Olinda, Pernambuco, Brasil).

Biddle, A. J., et al. (1994). Advances in horticultural crop protection. Brighton crop protection conference - Pests and diseases, BCPC. 2: 713-823.

Biello, D. (2011). The false promise of biofuels. Scientific American.

Biggelaar, J. A. M. (1996). "Cleavage pattern and mesentoblast formation in Acanthochiton crinitus (Polyplacophora, Mollusca)." Developmental Biology 174: 423-430.

Biggelaar, J. A. M. and P. Guerrier (1979). "Dorsoventral polarity and mesentoblast determination as concomitant results of cellular interactions in the molusk Patella vulgata." Developmental Biology 68: 462-471.

Biggelaar, J. A. M. and g. Haszprunar (1996). "Clevage patterns and mesentoblast formation in the gastropoda: an evolutionary perspective." Evolution 50: 1520-1540.

Bihn, F. T. (1990). "Gall nematodes of horticultures and potatoes in Dalat (The Tei Nguen Plateau, SRV) and description of Meloidogyne cynariensis sp.n. - an artichoke parasite." Zoologichesky Zhurnal 69: 128-131.

Bilgrami, A. L. (1994). "Predatory bahaviour of a nematode feeding mite Tyrophagus putrescentiae (: )." Fundamental and Applied Nematology 17: 293-297.

Bilgrami, A. L. (1997). "Evaluation of the predation abilities of the mite Hypoaspis calcuttaensis, predaceous on plant and soil nematodes." Fundamental and Applied Nematology 20: 96-98.

Bilgrami, A. L. and C. Brey (2005). Potential of predatory nematodes to control plant parasitic nematodes. Nematodes as Biocontrol Agents. P. S. Grewal, R. U. Ehlers and D. I. Shapiro-Ilan.

Bilgrami, A. L. and R. Gaugler (2004). Feeding behaviour. Nematode behaviour: 91-126.

Bilgrami, A. L. and R. Gaugler (2007). "Effects of various stress factors on heat tolerance by Heterorhabditis bacteriophora and Steinernema carpocapsae." Nematology 9.

Billing, E. (1982). Entry and establishment of pathogenic bacteria in plant tissues. Bacteria and Plants.

Bindschadler, R. A. and C. R. Bentley (2002). On thin ice? Scientific American: 66-73.

Birch, R. G. (1997). Plant transformation: Problems and strategies for practical application. Annu. Rev. Plant Physiol. Plant Mol. Biol. 48: 297-326.

Bird and Bird (1991). Digestive system. The structure of Nematodes.

Bird and Bird (1991). Musculature. The structure of Nematodes.

Bird and Bird (1991). Nematode Pathology. The structure of Nematodes.

Bird and Bird (1991). The nervous system. The structure of Nematodes.

Bird and Bird (1991). Pseudocoelom. The structure of Nematodes.

Bird and Bird (1991). Reproductive system. The structure of Nematodes.

Bird and Bird (1991). Secretory-excretory system. The structure of Nematodes.

Bird, A. (1960). "The effect of some single element deficiencies on the growth of Meloidogyne javanica." Nematologica 5: 78-85.

Bird, A. F. (1966). "Some observations on exudates from Meloidogyne larvae." Nematologica 12: 471-482.

Bird, A. F. (1967). "Changes associated with parasitism in nematodes. I. Morpfology and preparasitic and parasitic larvae of Meloidogyne javanica." Parasitology 53: 768-776.

Bird, A. F. (1968). "Changes associated with parasitism in nematodes. III. Ultrastructure of the egg shell, larval cuticle and contents of the subventral esophageal glands in Meloidogyne javanica, with some observations on hatching." The Journal of Parasitology 54: 475-489.

Bird, A. F. (1968). "Changes associated with parasitism in nematodes. IV. Cytochemical studies on the ampulla of the dorsal esophageal gland of Meloidogyne javanica and on exudations from the buccal stylet." The Journal of Parasitology 54: 879-890.

Bird, A. F. (1969). "Changes associated with parasitism in nematode. V. Ultrastructure of the stylet exudation and dorsal esophageal gland contents of female Meloidogyne javanica." The Journal of Parasitology 55: 337-345.

Bird, A. F. (1971). The exoskeleton. The structure of nematodes. San Diego, Academic Press: 45-79.

Bird, A. F. (1972). "Influence of temperature on embryogenesis on Meloidogyne javanica." Journal of Nematology 4: 206-213.

Bird, A. F. (1974). "Plant response to root-knot nematode." Annual Review of Phytopathology????? ???: 69-85.

Bird, A. F. (1974). "Suppression of embryogenesis and hatching in Meloidigyne javanica by thermal stress." Journal of Nematology 6: 95-99.

Bird, A. F. (1975). Symbiotic relationships between nematodes and plants. ?: 351-371.

Bird, A. F. (1976). Development and organization of skeletal structures. The organization of nematodes. N. A. Croll. San Diego, Academic Press: 114-123.

Bird, A. F. (1977). "Cuticle formation and moulting in the egg of Meloidogyne javanica (Nematoda)." Parasitology 74: 149-152.

Bird, A. F. (1983). "Changes in the dimensions of the esophageal glands in root-knot nematodes during the onset of parasitism." Internation Journal for Parasitoloy 13: 343-348.

BIRD, A. F. (1990). "Vital staining of glycoprotein secreted by infective third stage larvae of Haemonchus contortus prior to exsheathment." International journal for parasitology 20: 619-623.

Bird, A. F. and R. J. Akhurst (1983). "The nature of the intestinal vesicle in nematodes of the family Steinernematidae." International Journal for Parasitology 13: 599-606.

Bird, A. F. and J. Bird (1991). The Egg. The structure of Nematodes.

Bird, A. F. and J. Bird (1991). The Exoskeleton. The structure of Nematodes.

Bird, A. F. and J. Bird (1998). Introduction to functional organization. The physiology and biochemistry of free-living and plant parasitic Nematodes.

Bird, A. F. and J. Bird (?). Growth and Molting. The structure of nematodes. San Diego, Academic Press: 75-95.

Bird, A. F., et al. (1989). "Observations on Aphelenchoides hylurgi Massey, 1974 feeding on fungal pathogens of wheat in Australia." Révue de Nematologie 12: 27-34.

Bird, A. F., et al. (1975). "Cellulase secretion by second stage larvae of the root-knot nematode (Meloidogyne javanica)." Marcellia 38: 165-169.

Bird, A. F. and G. E. Rogers (1965). "Ultrastructure of the cuticle and its formation in Meloidogyne javanica." Nematologica 11: 224-230.

Bird, A. F. and M. H. Ryder (1993). "Feeding of the nematode Acrobeloides nanus on bacteria." Journal of Nematology 25: 493-499.

Bird, A. F. and W. Saurer (1967). "Changes associated with parasitism in nematodes. II. Histochemical and microspectrophotometric analyses of preparasitic and parasitic larvae of Meloidogyne javanica." The Journal of Parasitology 53: 1262-1269.

Bird, D. and D. L. Riddle (1989). "Molecular cloning and of ama-1, the gene encoding the largest subunti of Caenorhabditia elegans RNA polymerase II." Molecular and Cellular Biology 9: 4119-4130.

Bird, D. M. (2002). Search WoS on Bird, D.M.

Bird, D. M. and A. F. Bird (2001). Plant Parasitic Nematodes. Parasitic nematodes - Molecular Biology, Biochemistry and Immunology. ?: 139-165.

Bird, D. M., et al. (2003). "Interactions between bacteria and plant parasitic nematodes: now and then." International Journal for Parasitology 33.

Bird, D. M., et al. (2009). "The genomes of root-knot nematodes." Annual Review of Phytopathology 47.

BIRD, D. M. and M. A. WILSON (1994). "DNA Sequence and expression Analysis of Root-Knot Nematode-Elicited Giant Cell Transcripts." Molecular Plant - Microbe Interactions 7: 419 - 424.

Bird, D. M. and M. A. Wilson (1994). Molecular and cellular dissection of giant cell function. Advances in molecular plant nematology.

Bird, D. M. K. (1992). Mechanisms of the Meloidogyne-host interaction. ?: 51-59.

Bird, F. A., et al. (1993). "Morphology, ovoposition and embryogenesis in an Australian population of Acrobeloides nanus." Journal of Nematology 25: 607-615.

Bird, G. W. (1980). "Nematology - status and prospects: the role of Nematology in integrated pest management." Journal of Nematology 12.

Bird, G. W. (1987). Role of nematology in integrated pest management programs. Vistas on Nematology.

Bird, G. W., et al. (1985). The role of systems science and data management in nematology. An advanced treatise on Meloidogyne Volume II: Methodology.

Birney, W. (2012). Journey to the genetic interior. Scientific American.

Blackmore, S. (2002). "Biodiversity update - progress in taxonomy." Science 298: 365.

Blair, J. E., et al. (2002). "The evolutionary position of Nematodes - título provável." BMC Evolutionary Biology?: ??

Blake, D. F. and P. Jenniskens (2001). The ice of life. Scientific American: 37-41.

Blakeman, J. P. (1982). Phyllolane Interactions. Phytopathogenic Prokariotes.

Blas, E. S. and S. R. Gowen (2008). "Facultative scavenging as a survival strategy of entomopathogenic nematodes." International Journal for Parasitology 38: 85-91.

Blas, E. S., et al. (2008). "Steinernema feltiae: ammonia triggers the emergence of their infective juveniles." Experimental Parasitology 119: 180-185.

Blaser, M. J. (2005). An endangered species in the stomach. Scientific American: 2431.

Blaustein, A. R. and P. T. J. Johnson (2003). Explaining frog deformities. Scientific American: 48-53.

Blaxter, M. L. (2000). Motu identification in soil nematodes.

Blaxter, M. L. (2003). "Nematoda: genes, genomes and the evolution of parasitism." Advances in Parasitology 54: 101-195.

Blaxter, M. L. (2004). "The promise of a DNA taxonomy." Phil. Trans. R. Soc London B 359: 669-679.

BLAXTER, M. L., et al. (1998). "A molecular evolutionary framework for the Phylum Nematoda." Nature 392: 71 - 75.

Blaxter, M. L., et al. (1992). "Nematode surface coats: actively evading immunity." Parasitology Today 8: 243-246.

Blaxter, M. L. and W. M. Robertson (1998). The Cuticle. The physiology and biochemistry of free-living and plant parasitic nematodes.

Bleve-Zacheo, T. and T. Melillo (1997). The biology of giant cells. Cellular and molecular aspects of plant nematodes interactions.

Blofield, b. A., et al. (1992). "Phylogenetic and haematological implications of differences in the morphology of the heterophil nucleus in reptiles." J. Zool. Lond. 226: 539-549.

Blok, V. C. (2005). "Achievements in and future prospects for molecular diagnostics of plant parasitic nematodes." Canadian Journal of Plant Pathology 27.

Blok, V. C., et al. (1997). "Evolution of resistance and virulence in relation to the management of nematodes with different biology, origins and reproductive strategies." Nematologica 43: 1-13.

Blum, L. E. B., et al. (2006). Fitopatologia - O estudo das doenças de plantas. Brasília.

Boag, B. and G. W. Yeates (2004). Population dynamics. Nematode behaviour: 345-370.

Böckenhoff, A. and F. M. W. Grundler (1994). "Studies on the nutrient uptake by the beet cyst nematode Heterodera schachtii by in situ microinjection of fluorescent probes into the feeding structures in Arabidopsis thaliana." Parasitology 109: 249-254.

Boemare, N. (2002). Biology, Taxonomy and Systematics of Photorhabdus and Xenorhabdus. Entomopathogenic Nematolgy. R. Gaugler, CABI.

Boemeke, L. R. (2002). "A urina de vaca com fertilizante, fortificante e repelente de insetos." Agroecol. Desen. Rur. Sustentável 3: 41-42.

Boer, J. M., et al. (1992). "Protein polymorphisms within Globodera pallida assessed with mini two dimensional gel electrophoresis of single females." Fundam. appl. Nematol. 15: 495-501.

Boer, J. M., et al. (1996). "Secretory granule proteins from the subventral esophageal glands of the potato cyst nematode Identified by monoclonal antibodies to a protein fraction fron second-stage juveniles." Molecular Plant Microbe Interactions 9: 39-46.

Boerma, H. R. and R. S. Hussey (1992). "Breeding plants for resistance to nematodes." Journal of Nematology 24(2): 242-252.

Boff, M. I. C. (2001). The entomopathogenic nematode Heterorhabditis megidis: host searching behaviour, infectivity and reproduction.

Boff, M. I. C. and P. H. Smits (2001). "Effects of density, age and host cues on the dispersal of Heterorhabditis megidis." Biocontrol Science and Technology 11: 505-514.

Boff, M. I. C., et al. (2002). "Behavioural response of Heterorhabditis megidis towards plant roots and insect larvae." Biocontrol 47: 67-83.

Boff, M. I. C., et al. (2000). "Development of the entomopathogenic nematode Heterorhabditis megidis strain NLH-E 87.3 in Galleria mellonella." Nematology 2.

Boff, M. I. C., et al. (2000). "Effect of storage time and temperature on infectivity, reproduction and developmemt of Heterorhabditis megidis in Galleria mellonella." Nematology 2.

Boff, M. I. C., et al. (2000). "Influences of host size and host species on the infectivity and development of Heterorhabditis medigis (strain NLH-E87.3)." Biocontrol 45.

Boff, M. I. C., et al. (2001). "Host influences on the pathogenicity of Heterorhabditis megidis." Biocontrol 46: 91-103.

Boff, M. I. C., et al. (2001). "Influence of insect larvae and plant roots on the host-finding behaviour of Heterorhabditis megidis." Biocontrol Science and Technology 11: 493-504.

Boff, M. I. C., et al. (2001). "Orientation of Heterorhabditis megidis to insect hosts and plant roots in a Y tube sand olfactometer." Entomologia Experimentalis 98: 329-337.

Boisvenue, R. J., et al. (1992). "Fibrinogen-degrading proteins from Haemonchus contortus used to vaccinate sheep." American Journal of Veterinary Research 53: 1263-1265.

Bokhari, A. A. (2009). Studies on guava decline and disease management, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad.

Bolker, J. A. and R. A. Raff (1996). "Developmental genetics and traditional homology." BioEssays 18: 489-494.

Bolla, R. I. (1987). Axenic culture of plant parasitic nematodes: problems and perspectives. Vistas on Nematology.

Bolla, R. I. (1987). Nematodes as model systems for nutritional studies. Vistas on Nematology.

Boluarte, T. and P. Jatala (1992). "Development of an international race classification scheme for determination of physiological races of Nacobbus aberrans." Nematropica 22: 119.

Bone, L. W. (1987). Pheromone communication in nematodes. Vistas on Nematology.

Bone, L. W. and H. H. Shorey (1978). "Nematode sex pheromone." J. Chem. Ecol. 4(5): 595-612.

Boneti, J. I. S. (1981). Inter-relacionamento de micronutrientes com o parasitismo de Meloidogyne exigua em mudas de cafeeiro (Coffea arabica L.), UFV.

Boneti, J. I. S. (1981). Inter-relacionamento de micronutrientes com o parasitismo de Meloidogyne exigua em mudas do cafeeiro (Coffea arabica L.). Viçosa - MG, UFV: 74.

Boneti, J. I. S. and S. Ferraz (1981). "Modificação do método de Hussey & Barker para extração de ovos de Meloidogyne exigua de raízes de cafeeiro." Fitopatologia Brasileira 6: 553.

Boneti, J. I. S., et al. (1982). "Influência do parasitismo de Meloidogyne exigua sobre a absorção de micronutrientes (Zn, Cu, Fe, Mn e B) e sobre o vigor de mudas de cafeeiro." Fitopatologia Brasileira 7: 197-207.

Bongaarts, J. (2002). Population: ignoring its impact. Scientific American: 65-67.

Bonner, M. J. and D. P. Schmitt (1985). "Population dynamics of Heterodera glycines life stages on soybean." Journal of Nematology 17(2): 153-158.

Bonner, T. P. and Weinstein (1972). "Ultrastructure of Cuticle formation in the nematodes Nippostrongylus brasilensis and Nematospiroides dubius." J. Ultrastructure research 40: 261-671.

Booth, S. R., et al. (2002). "Evaluation of entomopathogenic nematodes to manage root weevil larvae in Washington State cranberry, strawberry, and red raspberry." Environmental Entomology 31: 895-902.

Borgemeister, C., et al. (2003). Biological control and other pest management options for larger grain borer Prostephanus truncatus. Biological control in IPM systems in Africa. P. Neuenschwander, C. Borgemeister and J. Langewald.

Borges, M., et al. (1997). Criação de insetos, Anticarsia gemmatalis, Spodoptera frugiperda e Culex quinquefasciatus, Embrapa.

Borgio, J. F., et al. (2011). Microbial Insecticides - Principles and Applications, Nova.

Borgoine, G. and R. Schnabel (?). The partial embryonic lineage of the nematode Procephalobus sp. (Cephalobidae).

Borgonie, G., et al. (1995). "In vivo and in vitro characterization of the intestine of fifteen bacteriophagus nematodes (Nematoda: Rhabditida)." Fundamental and Applied Nematology 18: 115-122.

Borgonie, G., et al. (1995). "Ultrastructure of the intestine of the bacteriophagus nematodes Caenorhabditis elegans, Panagrolaimus superbus and Acrobeloides maximus (Nematoda: Rhabditida)." Fundamental and Applied Nematology 18: 123-133.

Borgonie, G., et al. (1995). "Presence of peritrophic-like membranes in the intestine of three bacteriophagous nematodes (Nematoda: Rhabditida)." Fundamental and Applied Nematology 18: 227-233.

Borgonie, G., et al. (1995). "Scanning electron microscopy of the outer and inner surface of the buccal cavity of some Mononchida." Fundamental and Applied Nematology 18: 1-10.

Borgonie, G., et al. (2000). "Embryonic lineage evolution in nematodes." Nematology 2: 65-69.

Bornstein-Forst, S., et al. (2005). "Impacts of fluctuating temperature on the development and infectivity of entomopathogenic nematode Steinernema carpocapsae A10." J. Invertebrate pathology 88.

Borst, C. (2000). Operating on a beating heart. Scientific American: 46-51.

Bossinger, O. and E. Schierenberg (1996). "Cell-cell communication in nematode embryos: differences between Cephalobus species and Caenorhabditis elegans." Develpment, Genes and Evolution 206: 25-34.

Bossinger, O., et al. (1996). "Embryonic gut differentiation in nematodes: endocytosis of macromolecules and its experimental inhibition." Roux's Arch Dev Biol 205: 494-497.

Boström, S. (1984). "Description and morphological variability of Chiloplcus minimus ( Thorne, 1925) Andrássy, 1959 ( Nematoda: Cephalobidae)." Nematologica 30: 151-160.

Boström, S. (1984). "A scanning electron microscope study of theree species of Eucephalobus Esteiner, 1936 (Nematoda: Cephalobidae)." Nematologica 30: 131-139.

Boström, S. (1985). "Aspects on the ultrastructure of the cephalic region in two species of Acrobelinae (Nematoda, Cephalobidae)." Acta Zoologica (Stockh.) 66: 211-216.

Boström, S. (1985). "A new species of Zeldia Thorne (Nematoda: Cephalobidae) from Tunisia." Nematol. mediterranea 13: 67-71.

Boström, S. (1995). "Populations of Plectus acuminaus Bastian, 1865 and Panagrolaimus magnivulvatus n. sp. (Nematoda) from nunatakks in Dronning Maud Land, East Antarctica." Fundam. appl. Nematolology 18: 25-34.

Bottjer, D. J. (2005). The early evolution of animals. Scientific American.

Boucias, D. G. and J. C. Pendland (??). "Strategies used by mycopathogens to invade and develop within insect hosts."??: 119-126.

Boutisika, K., et al. (2004). "Confirmation of the synonymy of Paratrichodorus christiei (Allen, 1957) Siddiqi, 1974 with P. minor (Colbran, 1956) Siddiqi, 1974 (Nematoda: Triplonchida) based on sequence data obtained for the ribosomal DNA 18S gene." Nematology 6: 145-151.

Bové, J. M. (1984). "Wall-less prokaryotes of plants." Annual Review of Phytopathology 22.

Boveri, T. (1902). "On multipolar mitosis as a means of analysis of the cell nucleus."?

Bowerman, b., et al. (1992). "skn-1, a maternally expressed gene required to specify the fate of ventel blastomeres in the early Caenorhabditis elegans embryo." Cell 68: 1061-1075.

Bowles, D. J., et al. (?). Local and systemic changes in plant gene expression following root infection by cyst nematodes: 224-236.

Bowman, D. D., et al. (1993). "Ultrastructure of the infective-stage larva of Toxocara canis (Nematoda: Ascaridoidea)." J. Helminthol. Soc. Wash. 60: 183-204.

Boyer, B. C. (1989). "The role the first quartet micromeres in the development of the polyclad Hoploplana inquilina." Biol. Bulletin 177: 338-343.

Bradley, A. S. (2009). Expanding the limits of life. Analyses of a recently discovered type of hot vent ecosystem in the seafloor suggest new posibilites for how life evolved. Scientific American: 38-43.

Brady, N. C. (1985). Agricultural research and food production. An advanced treatise on Meloidogyne Volume I: Biology and Control.

Bragança, M. A. L., et al. (1998). "Reduction in the foraging activity of the leaf-cutting Atta sexdens caused by the phorid Neodohrniphora sp." Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata 98: 305-311.

Brandl, R., et al. (1992). "Mitochondrial tRNA the phylogenetic position of Nematoda." Biochemical Systematics and Ecology 20: 325-330.

Branswell, H. (2011). Flu factories. Scientific American: 33-37.

Brenner, S. (1974). "The genetics of Caenorhabditis elegans." Genetics 77: 71-94.

Bret, W., et al. (2008). "Molecular phylogeny of Tylenchina and evolution of the female gonoduct (Nematoda: Rhabditida)." Molecular Phylogenectis and Evolution: 11-17.

Bretschneider, J. (2000). Nabada: The buried city. Scientific American: 62-69.

Brey, P. T. (1998). The contributions of the Pasteur school of insect immunity. Molecular Mechanisms of Immune Responses in Insects. P. T. Brey and D. Hultmark. London, Chapman & Hall: 1-66.

Bridge, J. (1984). Coffee nematode survey of Tanzania.

Bridge, J. (1987). Control strategies in subsistence agriculture. Principles and practice of nematode control in crops.

Bridge, J. (1996). "Nematode management in sustainable and subsistence agriculture." Annual Review of Phytopathology 34: 201-225.

Bridge, J. (2001). "The root lesion nematodes of banana." www.inibap.org/publications/factsheets/pest2_eng.pdf.

Bridge, J., et al. (2005). Nematode parasites of tropical root and tuber crops. Plant parasitic nematodes in subtropical and tropical agriculture. M. Luc, Sikiora and Bridge.

Bridge, J. and N. G. M. Hague (1974). "The feeding behaviour of Tylenchorhynchus and Merlinius species and their effect on growth of perennial ryegrass." Nematologica 20: 119-130.

Bridge, J., et al. (2005). Nematode parasites of rice. Plant parasitic nematodes in subtropical and tropical agriculture. M. Luc, Sikora and Bridge.

Brisolla, A. D., et al. (2003). O cultivo da batata na região sul do Brasil.

Brito, E. S., et al. (2008). "Combining vegetable oil and lethal concentrations of imidacloprid with Beauveria bassiana and Metarhizium anisopliae against adult guava weevil Conotrachelus psidii (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)." Biocontrol Science and Technology.

Brito, J., et al. (2003). The root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne mayaguensis Rammah & Hirschmann, 1988 (Nematoda: ).

Brito, J. A., et al. (2010). Host suitability of selected monocot plants to Meloidogyne mayaguensis, Boise, Idaho.

Brito, J. A., et al. (2009). "Identification and isozyme characterisation of Meloidogyne spp. infecting horticultural and agronomic crops, and weed plants in Florida." Nematology 10(5): 757-766.

Brito, J. A., et al. (2004). Identification and host preference of Meloidogyne mayaguensis, and other root-knot nematodes from Florida, and their susceptibility to Pasteuria penetrans. SON Meeting, Estes Park.

Brito, J. A., et al. (2004). Reproduction of Meloidogyne mayaguensis from Florida on root-knot nematode resistant tomato and pepper. SON MEETING, Estes Park.

Brito, J. A., et al. (2007). "Host status of selected cultivated plants to Meloidogyne mayaguensis in Florida." Nematropica 37(1).

Brivio, M. F., et al. (2002). "Immune suppression of Galleria mellonella (Insecta, Lepidoptera) humoral defenses induced by Steinernema feltiae ( Nematoda, Rhabditida): involvement of the parasite cuticle." Experimental Parasitology 101: 149-156.

Brodie, B. B. (1999). "Classical and molecular approaches for managing nematodes affecting potato." Canadian Journal of Plant Pathology 21: 222-230.

Brodie, B. B. and W. E. Cooper (1964). "Relation of parasitic nematodes to postemergence damping-off of cotton." Phythopathology 54.

Broersma, D. B. and S. B. Hays (1966). "Improved methods for mass rearing plum curculio, Conotrachelus nenuphar." J. Economic Entomology 59: 235-236.

Brooks, E. M., et al. (2002). "Infection of its lepidopteran host by Helicoverpa armigera stunt virus (Tetraviridae)." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 80.

Browder, L. E. and M. G. Eversmeyer (1986). "Parasite:host specificity and resistance/susceptibility, two concepts, two perspectives." Phytopathology 76: 379-382.

Brown, D. J. F. and B. Boag (1988). Morphometric variability and aberrations in nematode identification. Nematode identification and expert system technology. R. Fortuner. New York, Plenum Press: 185-199.

Brown, D. J. F., et al. (1994). "An appraisal of some aspects of the ecology of nematode vectors of plant viruses." Nematologia Mediterranea 22: 253-263.

Brown, D. J. F., et al. (1988). "Nematode-virus plant interactions." Nematologia Mediterranea 16: 153-158.

Brown, D. J. F. and S. A. MacFarlane (2001). "'Worms' that transmit viruses." Biologist 48: 35-40.

Brown, D. J. F., et al. (1995). "Transmission of viruses by plant nematodes." Annual Review of Phytopathology 33: 223-249.

Brown, D. J. F. and D. L. Trudgill (?). Nematode transmission of plant viruses - a 30 year perspective. ? ?: 121-125.

Brown, D. J. F., et al. (1996). Nepoviruses: transmission by nematodes. The plant viruses, vol. 5: Polyhedral virions and bipartite rna genomes. B. D. Harrison and A. F. Murant. New York, Plenum Press. 5: 187-209.

Brown, G., et al. (1971). "The structure, composition, and origin of the subcrystalline layer in some species of the genus Heterodera." Nematologica 17: 591-599.

Brown, I. M., et al. (2006). "Entomopathogenic nematode infectivity enhancement using physical and chemical stressors." Biological Control 39.

Brown, K., et al. (2001). Genetically modified foods: are they safe?? Scientific American: 38.

Brown, L. R. (2009). Could food shortages bring down civilization? Scientific American: 38-45.

Brown, R. A. and J. L. Shaw (1994). Fate and effects of pesticides-assessing environmental impact and managing risk. Brighton crop protection conference - Pests and diseases, BCPC. 2: 627-661.

Brown, R. H. (1987). Control strategies in low-value crops. Principles and practice of nematode control in crops.

BROWN, W. A. (1998). "The Placebo Effect." Scientific American(January): 90 - 95.

Bruce, R. G. (1970). "Trichinella spiralis: Fine Structure of Body Wall with Special Reference to Formation and Mouling of Cuticle." Experimental Parasitology 28: 499-511.

Bruck, D. J., et al. (2005). "Evaluation of application technologies of entomopathogenic nematodes for control of the black vine weevil." Journal of Economic Entomology 98.

Bruijn, N. and S. Stemerding (1968). "Nacobbus serendipiticus, a plant parasitic nematode new to The Netherlands." Netherland Journal of Plant Pathology 74: 227-228.

Brun, J. L. (1966). "Influence des conditions de milieu sur la fecondite de Caenorhabditis elegans a differentes temperatures." Nematologica 12: 539-556.

Bruñaská, M., et al. (1995). "Toxocara canis: ultrastructural aspect of larval moulting in the maturing eggs." International journal for parasitology 25: 683-690.

Brusca and Brusca (1990). Classification, Systematics, and Phylogeny. Invertebrates: 19-41.

Brusca, B. (1995?). Invertebrates.

Brzeski, M. (1960). "Cephalobus (Heterocephalobus) kaczanowskii subgen. nov., sp. nov. (Nematoda: Cephalobidae)." Bulletin de L'Académie polonaise des sciences 8: 163-165.

Brzeski, M. (1961). "Revision of the genus Heterocephalobus Brzeski, 1960, n. grad. (Nematoda: Cephalobidae)." Bulletin de L'Academie polonaise des sciences 9: 97-100.

Brzeski, M. W. (1998). Nematodes of Tylenchina in Poland and temperature Europe.

Brzeski, M. W. and C. M. Dolinski (1998). "Compedium of the genus Tylenchorhynchus Cobb, 1913 sensu lato (Nematoda: )." Russian Journal of Nematology 6: 189-199.

Buck, V. M. and H. Bathon (1993). "Effects of a field application of entomopathogenic nematodes (Heterorhabditis sp.) on the nontarget fauna, part 2: Diptera."?

Buckingham, S. D., et al. (2004). "RNA interference: from model organisms towards therapy for neural neuromuscular disorders." Human Molecular Genetics 13.

Buddenhagen, I. W. (1983). "Breeding strategies for stress and disease resistance in developing countries." Annual Review of Phytopathology 21: 385-409.

Buddenhagen, J. W. and O. M. B. Ponti (1983). "Crop improvement to minimize future losses to diseases and pests in the tropics." FAO Plant Protection Bulletin 31: 11-30.

Buecher, E. J. and I. Popiel (1989). "Liquid culture of the entomogenous nematode Steinernema feltiae with Its bacterial symbiont." Journal of Nematology 21: 500-504.

Bullock, R. C., et al. (1999). "Management of citrus root weevils (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) on Florida citrus with soil-applied entomopathogenic nematodes (Nematoda:Rhabditida)." Florida Entomologist 82.

Bultena, G. and P. Lasley (?). The dark side of agricultural biotechnology: farmers' appraisals of the benefits and costs of technological innovation. ? ? ?: 99-139.

BUNDY, D. A. P. (1997). "This Wormy World - then and Now." Parasitology today 13: 407 - 408.

Bundy, D. A. P., et al. (2002). Epidemiology and control of nematode infection and disease in humans. The biology of Nematodes. D. L. Lee.

Bunt, J. A. (1987). Mode of action of nematicides. Vistas on Nematology.

Burges, H. D. (1998). Appendix III: glossary (including list of product and aditive types). Formulation of microbial biopesticides. H. D. Burges.

Burges, H. D. (1998). Formulation of mycoinsecticides. Formulation of microbial biopesticides. H. D. Burges.

Burges, H. D. and K. A. Jones (1998). Trends in formulation of microorganisms and future research requirements. Formulation of microbial biopesticides. H. D. Burges.

Burla, R. S., et al. (2006). Características biológicas de duas linhagens nativas de nematóides entomopatogênicos (Rhabditida), visando sua utilização no controle biológico de pragas. 26º Congresso Brasileiro de Nematologia, Campos,RJ.

Burla, R. S. and C. Dolinski (2005). Aplicação de óleo de neem para o controle do gorgulho-da-goiaba (Conotrachelus psidii, Coleoptera:Curculionidae). 10 Encontrol de IC.

Burla, R. S., et al. (2007). Utilização de diferentes linhagens de nematóides entomopatogênicos para o controle da mosca do Mediterrâneo (Ceratitis capitata) em laboratório. 27º Congresso Brasileiro de Nematologia, Goiânia -GO.

Burla, R. S., et al. (2007). Avaliação da viabilidade e infectividade de nematóides entomopatogênicos (Rhabditida) armazenados em espuma. 27º Congresso Brasileiro de Nematologia, Goiânia -GO.

Burla, R. S., et al. (2009). Comparação entre níveis de inóculo, épocas de avaliação e variáveis para screenings de Psidium sp. visando a detecção de resistência a Meloidogyne mayaguensis, Congresso da ONTA - Maceió.

Burla, R. S., et al. (2009). "Comparação entre níveis de inóculo, épocas de avaliação e variáveis para seleção de Psidium spp. visando a resistência a Meloidogyne mayaguensis." Nematologia Brasileira 34.

Burla, R. S., et al. (2007). Reação de acessos de Psidium spp. a Meloidogyne mayaguensis. 27º Congresso Brasileiro de Nematologia, Goiânia -GO.

Burnell, A. (2002). Genetics and genetic improvement. Entomopathogenic Nematolgy. R. Gaugler, CABI.

Burnell, A., M. and S. A. Stock (2000). "Heterorhabditis, Steinernema and their bacterial symbionts lithal pathogens of insects." Nematology 2: 31-43.

Burns, L. D., et al. (2002). Vehicle of change. Scientific American: 40-49.

Burr, A. H. J. and A. F. Robinson (2004). Locomotion Behaviour. Nematode Behaviour: 25-62.

Burr, A. H. J., et al. (2003). "Ocellar pigmentation and phototaxis in the nematode Mermis nigrescens: changes during development." J. Experimental Biology 203.

Burrows, P. M. (1987). Interaction concepts for analysis of responses to mixtures of nematode population. Vistas on Nematology.

Burrows, P. R. (1992). Initiation and development of the syncytial feeding of cyst nematodes: a molecular view. ?: 32-40.

Burrows, P. R. (1995). The use of nucleic acids to identify plant parasitic nematodes: advantages and limitations. Congresso Internacional de Nematologia Tropical.

Burrows, P. R. and D. De Waele (1997). Engineering resistance against plant parasitic nematodes using anti-nematode genes. Cellular and molecular aspects of plant nematodes interactions.

Busch, A. O., et al. (2001). Uma breve perspectiva histórica da Parasitologia e a elucidação final do primeiro ciclo de vida de um helminto parasita. Parasitism: The diversity and ecology of parasites, Cambridge Press: 2-5.

Bussab, W. O. and P. A. Morettin (2003). Estatística Básica, Saraiva.

Bussola, R. A., et al. (2003). Criação da mosca fungus gnat, Bradysia sp. em laboratório. 1 Congresso Inic Científica Cienc. Agrárias e Ambientais.

Bussola, R. A., et al. (2003). Avaliação de novos isolados de Heterorhabditis spp e Steinernema spp. (Nematoda: Rhabditida) contra larvas de Bradysia sp. (Diptera: Sciaridae). 1 Congr. I.C. Ciencias Agra´ria e ambientais.

Bustillo, A. E. (2003). RED International sobre la broca del cafe.

Butt, T. M. (1997). Complementary techniques: fluorescence microscopy. Manual of Techniques in Insect Pathology, Academic Press Limited: 355-365.

Byers, J. R. and R. V. Anderson (1973). "Morphology and ultrastructure of the intestine in a plant parasitic nematode, Tylenchorhynchus dubius." Journal of Nematology 5: 28-37.

C, L., et al. (2015). "The contribution of microorganisms and metazoans to mineral nutrition in bromeliads." Journal of Plant Ecology?: 1-15.

Cabanillas, E. (1985). Summary report on the current status, progress and needs for Meloidogyne research in South America (Region II). An advanced treatise on Meloidogyne Volume I: Biology and Control.

Cabanillas, H. E. (2003). "Susceptibility of the boll weevil to Steinernema riobrave and other entomopathogenic nematodes." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 82: 188-197.

Cabanillas, H. E., et al. (1994). "Steinernema riobravis n.sp. (Rhabditida: Steinernematidae) from Texas." Fundamental and Applied Nematology 17: 123-131.

Cabanillas, H. E. and J. R. Raulston (1994). "Evaluation of the spatial pattern of Steinernema riobravis in corn plots." Journal of Nematology 26: 25-31.

Cabanillas, H. E. and J. R. Raulston (1994). "Pathogenicity of Steinernema riobravis against corn earworm, Helicoverpa zea (Boddie)." Fundamental and Applied Nematology 17: 219-223.

Cabanillas, H. E. and J. R. Raulston (1995). "Impact of Steinernema riobravis (Rhabditida: Steinernematidae) on the control of Helicoverpa zea (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in corn." Journal of Economy Entomology 88: 58-64.

Cabanillas, H. E. and J. R. Raulston (1996). "Effects of furrow irrigation on the distribution and infectivity of Steinernemat riobravis against corn earworm in corn." Fundamental and Applied Nematology 19: 273-281.

Cabanillas, H. E. and J. R. Raulston (1996). "Evaluation of Steinernema riobravis, S. carpocapsae, and irrigation timing for the control of corn earworm, Helicoverpa zea." Journal of Nematology 28: 75-82.

Cabanillas, H. E., et al. (2005). Cereal, fibre, oilseed and medicinal crop applications. Nematodes as biocontrol agents. P. Grewal, R.-U. Ehlers and D. I. Shapiro-Ilan.

Cabos, R., et al. (2004). Engineering arabica coffee for root-knot nematode resistance with cysteine and serine proteinase inhibitor genes. SON Meeting, Estes Park.

Cabos, R., et al. (2006). Engineering Coffea arabica for resistance to Meloidogyne konaensis using cysteine and serine proteinase inhibitors. SON Meeting, Hawaii.

Cacilda, M. D. R., et al. (2003). "Mecanismos de ataque e defesa na interação nematóide-planta." RAPP 11: 373-410.

Cadet, P. and V. W. Spaull (2005). Nematode parasites of sugarcane. Plant parasitic nematodes in subtropical and tropical agriculture. Luc, Sikora and Bridge.

Cahill, L. (2005). "His Brain, Her Brain." Scientific American.

Cai, D., et al. (1997). "Positional cloning of a gene for nematode resistance in sugar beet." Science 275: 832-834.

Caicedo, A. M. and A. C. Bellotti (1996). "Reconocimiento de nematodos entomopatógenos nativos asociados con Cyrtomernus bergi Froeschner (Hemiptera: ) en ocho localidades de Colombia." Revista Colombinana de Entomologia 22: 19-24.

Caicedo, A. M. V. and A. Bellotti (1994). "Evaluación del potencial del nematodo entomógeno Steinernema carpocapsae Weiser (Rhabditida: Steinernematidae) para el control de Cyrtomenus bergi Froeschner (Hemiptera: Cydnidae) en condiciomes de laboratorio." Rev. Colonbiana de Entomologia 20: 241-246.

Caldas, C., et al. (2002). "Purification and characterization of an extracellular protease from Xenorhabdus nematophila involved in insect immunosuppression." Applied and Enviromental Microbiology 68: 1297-1304.

Caldeira, K. (2012). The great climate experiment. Scientific American.

Caldwell, B. E., et al. (1960). "Inheritance of resistance of soybeans to the cyst nematode, Heterodera glycines." Agronomy Journal?: 635-636.

California, U. o. (2004). UC Pest Management Guidelines, Grape Nematodes.

Camino, N. B. and B. Maiztegui (2002). "A new species of Thelastomathidae (Nematoda) a parasite of Neocurtilla claraziana saussure (, Gryllotalpidae) in Argentina." Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz 97: 655-656.

Camino, N. B. and G. R. Reboredo (1998). "Euryconema brevicauda n.sp. (Oxyurida: Thelastomatidae) a parasite of the Neocurtilla claraziana (Orthoptera: Gryllotalpidae) in Argentina." J. Parasitology 85?: 75-76.

Camino, N. B. and G. R. Reboredo (1999). "Binema bonaerensis n.sp. (Oxyurida: Thelastomatidae) parasite of Neocurtilla claraziana Saussure (Orthoptera: Gryllotalpidae) in Argentina." Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz 94: 311-313.

Camino, N. B. and G. R. Reboredo (2000). "Cephalobellus lobulata n.sp. (Oxyurida: Thelastomatidae) a parasite of Neocurtilla claraziana Saussure (Orthoptera: grylltalpidae) from Argentina." Mem. Inst. Osw. Cruz 95: 49-51.

Camino, N. B. and G. R. Reboredo (?). "Descripcion de Thelastoma modestus sp.n. (Oxyurida: Thelastomatidae) parasita de larvas de Diloboderus abderus Sturm (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) en Argentina."? ?

Camino, N. B. and L. Szathmary (2001). "Una nueva especie del genero Severianoia (Schwenk) (Nematoda: Thelastomatidae) parasita de Diloboderus abderus Sturm (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) en Argentina." Bol Chil. Parasitol. 57.

Campbell, C. L. and L. V. Madden (1990). Crop loss assessment and modeling. Introduction to Plant Disease Epidemiology.

Campbell, C. L. and L. V. Madden (1990). Designing experiments and sampling. Introduction to Plant Disease Epidemiology.

Campbell, C. L. and L. V. Madden (1990). Forecasting plant diseases. Introduction to Plant Disease Epidemiology.

Campbell, C. L. and L. V. Madden (1990). Modeling and data analysis. Introduction to Plant Disease Epidemiology.

Campbell, J. F., et al. (1999). "Are there temporarily non-infectious dauer stages in entomopathogenic nematode populations: a test of the phased infectivity hypothesis." Parasitology 118: 499-508.

Campbell, J. F., et al. (1995). "Entomopathogenic nematode (Heterorhabditidae and Steinernematidae) seasonal population dynamics and impact of insect populations in turfgrass." Biological Control 5.

Campbell, J. F., et al. (2003). "Evolution of host search strategies in entomopathogenic nematodes." Journal of Nematology 35: 142-145.

Campbell, J. F., et al. (1998). "Spatial and temporal distribution of endemic and released entomopathogenic nematode populations in turfgrass." Entomologia Experimentalis and Applicata 86.

Campbell, L. R. and R. Gaugler (1991). "Role of the sheath in desiccation tolerance of two entomopathogenic nematodes." Nematologica 37: 324-332.

Campbell, N. A. (1993). Tracing phylogeny: macroevolution, the fossil record, and systematics. Biology.

Campo, V. P. (1999). Controle biológico de Heterodera glycines no Brasil. O nematóide de cisto da soja: A experiência brasileira.

Campos, A. S. (2002). Distribuição de Tylenchulus semipenetrans e Pratylenchus jaehni em citros, no Estado de São Paulo, e estudo morfométrico comparativo de populações anfimíticas de Pratylenchus spp.

Campos, R. E. and V. E. Sy (??). "Mortality in immatures of the floodwater mosquito Ocherotatus albifasciatus (Diptera:Culicidae) and effects of parasitism of Strelkovimermis spiculatus (Nematoda:Mermithidae) in Buenos Aires Province, Argentina." Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz 98.

Campos, V. P. (1992). "Perspectivas do controle biológico de fitonematóides." Informe Agropecuário 16.

Campos, V. P. (1997). Café - Doenças causadas por nematóides. Controle de Doenças de Plantas. F. X. R. Valle and L. Zambolin. Viçosa, UFV. 1: ?

Campos, V. P. (1997). "Situação atual do ataque de nematóides ao cafeeiro." Fitopatologia Brasileira 22: 230.

Campos, V. P., et al. (1985). "Nematóides parasitas do cafeeiro." Informe Agropecuário 11: 50-58.

Campos, V. P., et al. (1990). Nematode parasites of coffee, cocoa and tea. Plant Parasitic nematodes in subtropical and tropical agriculture. M. Luc, R. A. Sikora and J. Bridge. Wallingford, CABI: 387-430.

Campos, V. P., et al. (1998). "Controle de fitonematóides por meio de bactérias." Revisão Anual de Patologia de Plantas 6: 285-327.

Campos, V. P. and L. Villain (2005). Nematode parasites of coffee and cocoa. Plant parasitic nematodes in subtropical and tropical agriculture. Luc, Sikora and Bridge.

Campos-Herrera, R., et al. (2011). Entomopathogenic nematodes, phoretic Paenibacillus spp., and the use of real time quantitative PCR to explore soil food webs in Florida citrus groves.

Campos-Herrera, R. and C. Gutiérrez (2009). "Screening Spanish isolates of steinernematid nematodes for use as biological control agents through laboratory and greenhouse microcosm studies." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 100: 100-105.

Cangsang, P. (1985). "Studies on plant parasitic nematodes on economically important crops in Fujian. III. Description of Meloidogyne fujianensis n.sp. (Nematoda: Meloidogynidae) infesting citrus in Nanjing county." Acta Zoologica Sinica 31: 263-268.

Canto, M. (?). Life cycle and pathogenicity of Nacobbus aberrans (Thorne, 1935) Thorne and Allen, 1944. ? ?: 113-127.

Canto-Saenz, M. (1990). "Life cycle and pathogenicity of Nacobbus aberrans Thorne & Aleen, 1944." Nematologica 36: 338.

Canto-Saenz, M., et al. (1996). "Morphology, biology, and management of Nacobbus aberrans in Peru." Nematropica 26: 197.

Canto-Saéz, M. (1985). The nature of resistance to Meloidogyne incognita (Kofoid & White, 1919) Chitwood, 1949. An advanvce trastise on Meloidogyne Volume I: Biology and Control.

Cao, Y. and R. S. Utkhede (2005). "Rapid molecular technique for identification of a biological control agent Rhodosporidium diobovatum." Biocontrol Science and Technology 15.

Capalbo, D. M. F. and E. A. B. de Nardo (2000). Análise de risco e impacto ambiental do uso de agentes de controle biológico. Controle Biologico, Embrapa: 351-387.

Capinera, J. L., et al. (1982). "Survival of earthworms exposed to Neoaplectana carpocapsae nematodes." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 39.

Cappaert, D. L. and A. M. Koppenhöfer (2003). "Steinernema scarabei, an entomopathogenic nematode for control of the European chafer." Biological Control: 1-8.

Cardellino, R. A. and F. Siewerdt (1992). "Utilização correta e incorreta dos testes de comparação de médias." Rev. Soc. Bras. Zootecnia 21: 985-995.

Cardoso, A. C., et al. (2007). "Exigências térmicas de estágios imaturos de Galleria mellonella L. (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae)." Neotropical Entomology 36: 657-661.

Cardoso, E. C. S., et al. (2004). Estudo comparativo da embriogênese de diferentes espécies de nematóides entomopatogênicos (Rhabditida: Nematoda). 9 Encontro de IC, UENF.

Cardoza, Y. J., et al. (2006). "Travelling trough time and space on wings of : a tripartite insect-fungi-nematode association." Symbiosis 41.

Cares, J. E. and J. G. Baldwin (1995). "Nematóides formadores de cisto do gênero Heterodera." Revisão Anual de Patologia de Plantas 3.

Cares, J. E. and S. P. Huang (2000). "Taxonomia atual de fitonematóides. Chave sistemática simplificada para gêneros. Parte I." Revisão Anual de Patologia de Plantas 8: 185-223.

Carlson, S. (2000). PCR at home. Scientific American: 90-91.

Carmichael, M. (2010). Halting the world`s most lethal parasite. Scientific American: 49-55.

Carmo, M. G. F. and F. M. Corrêa (2006). Uso de biofertilizantes no controle de doenças de plantas. Tecnologias alternativas para o controle de pragas e doenças. M. Venzon, T. J. Paula Jr and A. Pallini.

Carneiro, C. N. B., et al. (2004). "Sucrose hydrolases from the midgut of the sugarcane stalk borer Diatraea saccharalis." Journal of insect physiology 50.

Carneiro, M. D. G., et al. (1996). "Enzyme phenotypes of Brazilian populations of Meloidogyne spp." Fundamental and Applied Nematology 19: 555-560.

Carneiro, R. D. G., et al. (2000). "Enzyme phenotypes of Meloidogyne spp. populations." Nematology 2: 645-654.

Carneiro, R. G., et al. (2000). Carbon partitioning in soybean infected with Meloidogyne incognita and M. javanica. XXII CBN, Uberlândia.

Carneiro, R. G., et al. (1999). "Carbon partitioning in soybean infected with Meloidogyne incognita and M. javanica." Journal of Nematology 31: 348-355.

Carneiro, R. G., et al. (2002). "Uptake and translocation of nitrogen, phosphorus and calcium in soybean infected with Meloidogyne incognita and M. javanica." Fitopatologia Brasileira 27: 141-150.

Carneiro, R. M. D., et al. (1982). "Distribuição vertical de quatro espécies de nematóides parasitos de cana-de-açúcar, em relação a certas propriedades do solo." Sociedade Brasileira de Nematologia, publ. 6 6: 117-132.

Carneiro, R. M. D. G. (2000). Morte precoce do pessegueiro no Brasil: problema atual e perspectivas de controle. CBN, Uberlândia.

Carneiro, R. M. D. G. (2003). Palestra sobre Meloidogyne mayaguensis.

Carneiro, R. M. D. G. (2003). Uma visão mundial sobre a ocorrência e patogenicidade de Meloidogyne mayaguensis em goiabeira e outras culturas. CBN, petrolina.

Carneiro, R. M. D. G. (2007). Impacto de novas espécies de Meloidogyne na Agricultura. XXVII CBN.

Carneiro, R. M. D. G. and M. R. A. Almeida (2000). Caracterização isoenzimática e variabilidade intraespecífica dos nematóides de galhas do cafeeiro no Brasil. Simpósio de Pesquisas Cafeeiras, Poços de Caldas, 2000.

Carneiro, R. M. D. G. and M. R. A. Almeida (2001). "Técnica de eletroforese usada no estudo de enzimas dos nematóides de galhas para identificação de espécies." Nematologia Brasileira 25: 35-44.

Carneiro, R. M. D. G., et al. (2006). "Primeiro registro de Meloidogyne mayaguensis parasitando plantas de tomate e pimentão resistentes à meloidoginose no Estado de São Paulo." Nematologia Brasileira 30: 81-86.

Carneiro, R. M. D. G., et al. (2005). "Meloidogyne izalcoensis n. sp. (Nematoda: Meloidogynidae), a root-knot nematode parasitising coffee in El Salvador." Nematology 7(6): 819-832.

Carneiro, R. M. D. G., et al. (2007). Seleção de Psidium spp. quanto a resistência a Meloidogyne mayaguensis e compatibilidade de enxertia com P. guajava cv Paluma. XXVII CBN.

Carneiro, R. M. D. G., et al. (2007). "Resistance to Meloidogyne mayaguensis in Psidium spp. accessions and their grafting compatibility with P. guajava cv. Paluma." Fitopatologia Brasileira 32.

Carneiro, R. M. D. G., et al. (1993). "Associação de Criconemella xenoplax com a morte do pessegueiro no Rio Grande do Sul." Nematologia Brasilera 17: 122-131.

Carneiro, R. M. D. G., et al. (2009). Estratégias de manejo de Meloidogyne mayaguensis o principal nematóide de galhas parasitando a goiabeira no Brasil, Congresso da ONTA - Maceió.

Carneiro, R. M. D. G., et al. (2011). "Effect of nematophagus fungi on reproduction of Meloidogyne enterolobii on guava (Psidium guajava) plants." Nematology 13: 721-728.

Carneiro, R. M. D. G., et al. (2007). "Additional information on Meloidogyne inornata Lordello, 1956 (Tylenchida: Meloidogynidae) and its characterisation as a valid species." Nematology 0(0): 1-14.

Carneiro, R. M. D. G., et al. (?). "Pathogenicity of Meloidogyne spp.(Tylenchida: Meloidogynidae) from Brazil and Central America on two genotypes of Coffea arabica." Embrapa.

Carneiro, R. M. D. G., et al. (2001). "Primeiro registro de Meloidogyne mayaguensis em goiabeira no Brasil." Nematologia Brasileira 25: 223-228.

Carneiro, R. M. D. G., et al. (2004). "Additional information on Meloidogyne ethiopica Whitehead, 1968 (Tylenchida:Meloidogynidae), a root-knot nematode parasitising kiwi fruit and grapevine from Brazil and Chile." Nematology 6: 109-123.

Carneiro, R. M. D. G., et al. (2005). "Identificação e caracterização de espécies de Meloidogyne em cafeeiro nos Estados de São Paulo e Minas Gerais através dos fenótipos de esterase e SCAR-multiplex PCR." Nematologia Brasileira 29.

Carneiro, R. M. D. G., et al. (2004). "Selection and polymorphism of Pasteuria penetrans isolates in relation to Meloidogyne spp. from coffee." Nematology 6: 37-47.

Carneiro, R. M. D. G., et al. (2004). "Identification and genetic diversity of Meloidogyne spp. (Tylenchida: Meloidogynidae) on coffee from Brazil, Central America and Hawaii." Nematology 6.

CarneiroJr, J. B., et al. (2004). "Especificidade de Anti-soro policlonal à Leifsonia xyli subsp. xyli." Fitopatologia Brasileira 29.

Caroli, L., et al. (1996). "Entomopathogenic nematode infectivity assay: comparison of penetration rate into different hosts." Biocontrol Science and Technology 6: 227-233.

Carregari, L. C., et al. (2003). Controle biológico de Migdolus fryanus, a broca da raiz da cana-de-açúcar, com nematóides entomopatogênicos. 1 congresso de I.C. em Ciencias Agrária e Ambientais.

Carroll, S. B., et al. (2008). Regulating evolution. Scientific American: 38-45.

Carta, L. (2005). Radopholus taxonomy and classification.

Carta, L. K. (1991). Part 3: Preparation of nematodes for transmission electron microscopy. Manual of agricultural nematology.

Carta, L. K. (1991). Preparation of nemtatodes for transmission electron microscopy. Manual of Agricultural Nematology. W. R. Nickle. New York, Marcel Dekker, Inc.: 97-.

Carta, L. K. and J. G. Baldwin (1990). "Phylogenetic implication of phasmid absence in males of three genera in Heteroderinae." Journal of Nematology 22: 386-394.

Carta, L. K. and J. G. Baldwin (1990). "Ultrastructure of phasmid development in Meloidodera floridensis and M. charis (Heteroderinae)." Journal of Nemotology 22: 362-385.

Carter, C. C. (1985). Transfer of agricultural technology. An advanced treatise on Meloidogyne Volume I: Biology and Control.

Carvalho, H. W. P., et al. (2007). Purificação de metabólito rizobacteriano ativo contra Meloidogyne exigua. XXVII CBN.

Carvalho, R. d. S. (2005). "Diapause in fruit fly in the Recôncavo Baiano, Brazil." Biological Control 34.

Carvalho, R. S., et al. (1998). "Metodologia de criação do parasitóide exótico Diachasmimorpha longicaudata (Hymenoptera:Braconidae), visando estudos em laboratório e em campo." Embrapa 30.

Carvalho, V. A. M. (2006). Estudos taxonômicos e armazenamento de nematóides entomopatogênicos (Rhabditida: Steinernematidae, Heterorhabditidae). Lavras, Universidade Federal de Lavras.

Carvalho, V. A. M., et al. (2003). Compatibilidade de Steinernema carpocapsae com produtos fitossanitários visando o controle da cochonilha da raiz do cafeeiro Dysmicoccus texenis (Hemiptera:Pseudococcidae). 8ºSimpósio de controle fisiológico, São Pedro, SP.

Casassa, A. M., et al. (1998). "Effect of the root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne incognita, on the growth of guava (Psidium spp.) in nurseries." Nematologia Mediterranea 26: 237-242.

Casassa, A. M., et al. (1997). "Respuesta de algunas seleciones de guayabo al nematodo Meloidogyne incognita en el Municipio Mara del Estado Zulia, Venezuela." Fitopatol. Venez. 10: 5-8.

Casassa, A. M., et al. (1996). "Control químico de Meloidogyne spp. en el cultivo de guayabo (Psidium guajava L*) en el Municipio Mara del Estado Zulia, Venezuela." Rev. Fac.Agron. (Luz) 13: 303-312.

Castagnone-Sereno, P., et al. (1997). Genetic and molecular strategies for the cloning of (A)virulence genes in sedentary plant parasitic nematodes. Cellular and molecular aspects of plant nematodes interactions.

Castillo, A. and Marbán-Mendoza (1996). "Evaluacion en laboratorio de nematodos Steinermatidos y Heterorhabditidos para el control biologico de la broca del cafe, Hypothenemus hampei." Nematropica 26: 101-109.

Castillo, G. and N. Marban (1982). "Desarollo histopatologico del parasitismo de Nacobbus sp. en Capsicum annumm e C. baccatum." Nematropica: 156.

Castillo, M. A., et al. (2000). "Susceptibility of Ceratitis capitata Wiedemann (Diptera:Tephritidae) to entomopathogenic fungi and their extracts." Biological Control 19.

Castillo, P. and N. Vovlas (2007). Pratylenchus (Nematoda: ): diagnosis, biology, pathogenicity and management.

Castillo, P. G. and N. M. Mendoza (1984). "Histopatologia y desarollo de Nacobbus aberrans Thorne y Aleen, 1944 en raices de Capsicum annuum y C. baccatum." Agrociencia 56: 85-93.

Castro, J. M. C., et al. (2007). "Levantamento de fitonematóides em cafezais do sul de Minas Gerais." Nematologia Brasileira.

Castro, J. M. C., et al. (2009). Nematoide do anel vermelho do coqueiro e medidas de manejo. Embrapa.

Castro, J. M. C., et al. (2009). Identificação de espécies de Meloidogyne em aceroleiras de áreas irrigadas de Petrolina - PE, Congresso da ONTA - Maceió.

Castro, J. M. C., et al. (2012). Reaction of Psidium accessions to the nematode Meloidogyne enterolobii. 3rd International Symposium on Guava and other Myrtaceae, Petrolina.

Castro-Toro, A. M. and C. A. Rivillas-Osorio (2003). "Manejo sostenoble de la llaga macana en cafetales renovados por zoca." Avances Técnicos Cenicafé 312: 1-8.

Castro-Toro, A. M., et al. (2008). "Germinadores de café : Construcción, manejo de Rhizoctonia solani y costos." Avances Técnicos Cenicafé 368: 1-12.

Castsagnone-Sereno, P. (1994). Genetics of Meloidogyne virulence against resistence genes from solonaceous crops. Advances in molecular plant nematology.

Caswell, E. P. and P. A. Roberts (1987). Nematode population genetics. Vistas on Nematology.

Caswell-Chen, E. P., et al. (2005). "Revising the standard wisdom of Caenorhabditis elegans natural history: ecology and longevity." Sci. Ading Knowl. Environ.

Catania, K. C. (2002). The nose takes a starring role. Scientific American: 38-43.

Cattaneo, E., et al. (2002). The enigma of Huntington´s Disease. Scientific American: 60-65.

Caudwell, R. W. and A. G. Gatehouse (1994). Extruded starch contact baits for the formulation of grasshopper and locust entomopathogens. Brighton crop protection conference - Pests and diseases, BCPC. 1: 67.

Cavalcanti, R. S. (2006). Associação Beauveria bassiana (Bals.) Vuill. - Nematóides entomopatogênicos (Rhabditida) - Orius insidiosus (Say) no controle de tripes (Thysanoptera) em cultivo protegido.

Caycedo-L., J. (1976). "Relacion entre poblaciones de Meloidogyne spp. en el suelo y el daño causado en cafeteles establecidos." Cenicafé.

CDC (2002). Fascioliasis, CDC.

CDSF-RJ (2003). Situação do nematóide Meloidogyne mayaguensis no Estado do Rio de Janeiro.

Ceagesp (2004). A goiaba em números, Ceagesp.

Céspedez, L., et al. (2001). "Comportamiento de diferentes especies vegetales a la invasion y desarollo de Nacobbus aberrans (Thorne, 1935), Thorne and Allen, 1944." Nematropica 28: 165-171.

Cetintas, R., et al. (2008). "Virulence of four Florida isolates of Meloidogyne mayaguensis to selected soybean genotypes." Nematropica 38.

Cetintas, R., et al. (2007). "Pathogenicity and reproductive potential of Meloidogyne mayaguensis and M. floridensis compared with three common Meloidogyne spp." Nematropica 37(1).

Chabrier, C., et al. (2002). Combination of Steinernema carpocapsae (Weiser) and pheromone lure: a promising strategy for biological control of the banana black weevil Cosmopolites sordidus (Germanr) on bananas in Martinique. Fourth Int. Nematology Congress.

Chalfie, M. and J. White (1988). The nervous system. The Nematode Caenorhabditis elegans: 337-392.

Chamary, J. V. and L. D. Hurst (2009). The price of silent mutations. Scientific American: 34-41.

Chamovitz, D. (2012). What a plant smells. Scientific American: 48-51.

Chandler, D., et al. (2006). "Laboratory and glasshouse evaluation of entomopathogenic fungi against the two-spotted spider mite, Tetrenychus urticae (Acari:Tetranychidae), on tomato, Lycopersicon esculentum." Biocontrol Sciense and Technology 15.

Chandler, D., et al. (1997). "Sampling and ocurrence of entomopathogenic fungi and nematodes in Uk soils." Applied Soil Ecology 5.

Charbonneau, C., et al. (2007). "Effects of azadirachtin and of simpler epoxy-alcohols on survival and behaviour of Galleria mellonella (Lepidoptera)." Journal of Applied Entomology 131.

Charchar, J. M. (1997). "Novos enfoques na sistemática de nematóides." Revisão Anual de Patologia de Plantas 5.

Chaveness, F. E. (1964). A glossary of nematological terms.

Chaves, A., et al. (2002). Dinâmica populacional de fitonematóides ectoparasitos em soqueira de cana-de-açúcar tratada com terbufos, SBF.

Chaves, A., et al. (2002). Efeitos da aplicação de terbufós no controle da meloidogynose e pratylencose em soqueira de cana-de-açúcar no Nordeste.

Chawla, M. L. and G. J. Samathanam (1980). "Three new species of the superfamily Criconematoidae (Tylenchida: Namatoda) from Tamil Nadu (India)." Indian J. Nematology 10: 59-68.

Chebabi, A. (1968). "Ocorrência de nematóides em cafezais do estado do Espírito Santo." Revista de Agricultura 43: 140.

Chen, C.-C., et al. (1996). "Deterrent effect of neem seed kernel extract on oviposition of the Oriental fruit fly (Diptera: Tephritidae) in guava." Journal of Economic Entomology 89.

Chen, D. D. T. (2000). The science of smart growth. Scientific American: 60-67.

Chen, F. M. and J. R. Ye (2011). "A SCAR molecular marker to distinguish Bursaphelenchus mucronatus from the pinewood nematode, B. xylophilus." Forest Pathology 41: 376-381.

Chen, G., et al. (1994). "Antifungal activity of two Xenorhabdus species and Photorhabdus luminescens, bacteria associated with the nematodes Steinernema species and Heterorhabditis megidis." Biological Control 4.

Chen, S. and I. Glazer (2005). "A novel method for long-term storage of the entomopathogenic nematode Steinernema feltiae at room temperature." Biological Control 32.

Chen, S., et al. (2005). "Proteomic analysis of the entomopathogenic nematode Steinernema feltiae IS-6 IJs under evaporative and osmotic stresses." Molecular and Biochemical Parasitology?

Chen, S., et al. (2006). "A new entomopathogenic nematode, Steinernema hebeiense sp.n. (Rhabditida: Steinernematidae), from North China." Nematology 8.

Cherqui, A., et al. (2001). "Purification and characterization of two serine protease inhibitors from the hemolymph of Mythimna unipuncta." Insect Biochemistry and Molecular Biology 31: 761-769.

Cherry, A., et al. (2003). Biological control of Helicoverpa armigera in Africa. Biological control in IPm systems in Africa. P. Neuenschwander, C. Borgemeister and J. Langewald.

Chidgey, M. A. J. (1993). "Protein targeting to dense-core secretory granules." BioEssays 15: 317-321.

Chilcott, C. N., et al. (1990). Mechanism of action of Bacillus thuringiensis israelensis parasporal body. Bacterial Control of Mosquitos and black - Biochemistry, Genetics and Applications: 45-65.

Chilton, N. B., et al. (2003). "First complete large subunit ribosomal RNA sequence and secondary structure for a parasitic nematode: phylogenetic and dianostic implications." Molecular and Cellular Probes 17: 33-39.

Chitwood, B. G. (1949). "Root-knot nematodes - Part 1. A revision of the genus Meloidogyne Goeldi, 1887." Proc. Helminthological Society of Washington 16: 90-104.

Chitwood, B. G. and M. B. Chitwood (1950). Introduction to Nematology.

Chitwood, D. J. (1987). Inhibition of steroid or hormone metabolism or action in nematodes. Vistas on Nematology.

Chitwood, D. J. (1998). Biosynthesis. The physiology and biochemistry of free-living and plant parasitic Nematode.

Chitwood, D. J. (2002). "Phytochemical based strategies for nematode control." Annu. Rev. Phytopathol. 40: 221-240.

Chitwood, D. J. (2003). "Research on plant-parasitic nematode biology conducted by the United States Department of Agriculture-Agricultural Research Service." Pest Management Science 59.

Choo, H. Y., et al. (1996). "Combination of two entomopathogenic nematode species for suppression of an insect pest." Biological and Microbial Control 89: 97-103.

Choo, H. Y., et al. (1996). "Combination of two entomopathogenic nematode species for suppression of an insect pest." J. Econ. Entomol. 89(1): 97-103.

Choo, H. Y., et al. (2002). "Effects of temperature and nematode concentration on pathogenicity and reproduction of entomopathogenic nematode, Steinernema carpocapsae pocheon strain (Nematoda: Steinernematidae)." Korean Journal of Applied Entomology 41.

Chouinard, G., et al. (1993). "Spring behavior of the plum curculio (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) within caged dwarf apple trees." Annals of the Entomological Society of America 86: 333-340.

Christoffersen, M. L. (1994). An overview of cladistic applications. Revista Nordestina de Biologia. 9: 133-141.

Christoffersen, M. L. (1994). "A personal recipe for scientific fulfillment in normal environments." Ciência e Cultura 46: ?

Christoffersen, M. L. (1995). "Cladistc taxonomy, phylogenetic systematics, and evolutionary ranking." Syst. Biology 44: 441-454.

Christoffersen, M. L. (1998). Towards a comparative biology with cladisc methods, phylogenetic principles, and a macroevolutionary theory. 17th meeting of the Willi Hennig Society Program and Abstracts, São Paulo, SP - Brasil.

Christoffersen, M. L., et al. (1998). What if "Polychaeta" and "Annelida" are not monophyletic? A new proposal for a phylogeny of the Metameria. Sixth International Polychaete Conference, Curitiba, Parana.

Christoffersen, M. L. and E. Araújo-de-Almeida (1994). A phylogenetic framework of the Enterocoela (Metameria:Coelomata). Revista Nordestina de Biologia. 9: 173-208.

Chuang, S. H. (1962). "The embryonic and post-embryonic development of Rhabditis teres (A. Schneider)." Nematologica 7: 317-330.

Church, G. M. (2006). Genomes for all. Scientific American.

Chyzik, R., et al. (1996). "Virulence and efficacy of different entomopathogenic nematode species against western flower thrips (Frankliniella occidentalis)." Phytoparasitica 24.

Cia, E. (2009). Avaliação da resistência genética do algodoeiro no controle de nematoides, Rio de Janeiro.

Cialdini, R. B. (2001). The science of persuation. Scientific American: 62-67.

Cibelli, J. B., et al. (2002). The first human clone embryo. Scientific American: 42-49.

Ciche, T. (2007). The biology and genome of Heterorhabditis bacteriophora.

Ciche, T. A., et al. (2006). "Dangerous liaisons: the symbiosis of entomopathogenic nematodes and bacteria." Biological Control 38.

Ciche, T. A. and J. C. Ensign (2003). "For the insect pathogen Photorhabdus luminescens, which end of a nematode is out?" Applied and Environmental Microbiology 69: 8.

Cid Del Prado Vera, I., et al. (1983). "Rhizonema sequoiae n.gen. n. sp. from coast redwood Sequoia sempervirens (D. Don) Endl." Journal of Nematology 15: 460-467.

Cid del Prado, V. I., et al. (1997). "Manejo de poblaciones de Nacobbus aberrans en el cultivo de tomate (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill)." Nematropica 27: 103-104.

Cilliers, C. J., et al. (2003). Aquatic weeds in Africa and their control. Biological control in IPM systems in Africa. P. Neuenschwander, C. Borgemeister and J. Langewald.

Ciociola Jr, A. I. (2006). Controle biológico da mosca-dos-chifres utilizando o besouro-africano, Digitonthophagus gazella ( Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae ). Tecnologias alternativas para o controle de pragas e doenças. M. Venzon, T. J. de Paula Jr and A. Pallini.

Clack, J. A. (2005). Getting a leg up on land. Scientific American.

Clark, S. A. (1967). "The development and life history of the false root-knot nematode, Nacobbus serendipiticus." Nematologica 13: 91-101.

Clark, W. C. (1994). "Origins of the parasitic habit in the Nematoda." International Journal for Parasitology 24: 1117-1129.

Clarke, D. J. and B. C. A. Dowds (1995). "Virulence mechanisms of Photorhabdus sp. strain k122 toward was larvae." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 66: 149-155.

Clarke, M. F. and M. W. Becker (2006). Stem cells: the real culprits in cancer? Scientific American.

Clausi, M. and M. T. Vinciguerra (1999). "Changes in nematode communities of forest soil in relation to clear-cutting." Nematologia Mediterranea 27: 315-322.

Cliff, M. G. and J. G. Baldwin (1985). "Fine structure of body wall cuticle of females of eight genera of Heteroderidae." Journal of Nemotology 17: 286-296.

Clinic, P. D. (2002). Guidelines for Nematode Control. Guelph, Univ. Guelph.

Cloud, G. L., et al. (1988). "Variability in host preference among field populations of Heterodera glycines." Journal of Nematology 20: 417-420.

Cobb, N. A. (1915). "Tylenchus similis, the cause of a root disease of sugarcane and banana." Journal of Agricultural Research 4.

Cobb, N. A. (1918). Free-living nematodes. Fresh water biology. H. B. Ward and G. C. Whipple. New York, John Wiley & Sons, Inc.: 459-505.

Cobb, N. A. (1931). "Some recent aspects of Nematology." Science 43: 22-29.

Cobb, N. A. (1935). "A key to the genera of free-living nemas." Proceedings of the Helminthological Society of Washington 2: 1-37.

Cofcewicz, E. T., et al. (2004). "Enzyme phenotypes and genetic diversity of root-knot nematodes parasitizing Musa in Brazil." Nematology 6: 85-95.

Cofcewicz, E. T., et al. (2004). "Reação de cultivares de bananeira a diferentes espécies de nematóides das galhas." Nematologia Brasileira 28.

Cohen, S. and J. Leor (2004). Rebuilding broken hearts. Scientific American: 22-29.

Cohen-Nissan, S. Z., et al. (??). "Phenotypic and genetic analysis of a mutant of Heterorhabditis bacteriophora strain HP88." Journal of Nematology 24: 359-364.

Cohn, E. and M. Mordechai (1977). "Uninucleate giant cell induced in soybean by the nematode macrodoratus." Phytoparasitica 5: 85-93.

Colbran, R. C. (1965). "Studies of plant and soil nematodes. 10. Paratylenchus coronatus n.sp. (Nematoda: ), a pin nematode associated with citrus." Queensland Journal of Agricultural and Animal Sciences 22: 277-279.

Colbran, R. C. (1966). "Studies of plant and soil nematodes. 12. the eucalypt cystoid nematode Cryphodera eucalypti n.gen., n.sp. (Nematoda:Heteroderidae), a parasite of eucalyptus in Queesland." Queesland Journal of Agricultural and Animal Sciences 23: 41-47.

Collier, K. F. S., et al. (2001). "Estímulos olfativos nevolvidos na localização de presas pelo ácaro predador Neoseiulus californicus(McGregor) (Acari: Phytoseiidae) em macieiras e plantas hospedeiras alternativas." Biological Control 30.

Collins, G. P. (2004). Next stretch for plastic eletronics. Scientific American: 58-65.

Collins, S. A. (1994). Integrated pest and disease management - theory and practice. Brighton crop protection conference - Pests and diseases, BCPC. 1: 115-143.

Collins, S. A. (1994). Strategic management in the development integrated pest and disease management programmes. Brighton crop protection conference - Pests and diseases, BCPC. 1: 115-125.

Collmer, A. (1986). "The role of pectic enzymes in plant pathogenesis." Ann. Review of Phytopathology 24: 383-409.

Comai, L. and D. M. Stalker (1984). "Impact of genetic engineering on crop protection." Crop Protection 3: 399-408.

COMBES, C. (1997). "Fitness of Parasites: Pathology and Selection." International Journal for parasitology 27: 1-10.

Comércio, D. I. e. (2004). Neen.

Committee, S. T. (1995). Orders of Terrestrial Nematodes, SON.

Compant, S., et al. (2005). "Use of plant growth-promoting bacteria for biocontrol of plant diseases: principles, mechanisms of action, and future prospects." Applied and Environmental Microviology 71.

Conçeição, M. Z. (2000). Manejo integrado em defesa vegetal. Manejo integrado de doenças, pragas e plantas daninhas. L. Zambolim.

Conder, G. A. (2002). Chemical control of animal-parasitic nematodes. The biology of Nematodes. D. L. Lee.

Consortium, T. C. e. S. (1998). "Genome sequence of the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans: a platform for investigating biology." Science 282: 2012-2018.

Constant, R. H. F., et al. (?). "A nematode symbiont sheds light on invertebrate immunity." TRENDS in Parasitology 23.

Cook, R. and K. Evans (1987). Resistance and tolerance. Principles and practice of nematode control in crops.

Cook, R. and G. R. Noel (2002). Cyst nematodes: Globodera and Heterodera. Plant resistance to parasitic nematodes. J. L. Starr, R. Cook and J. Bridge, CABI.

Cook, R. and J. L. Starr (2006). Resistant cultivars. Plant nematology. M. Perry and Moens.

Cook, R., et al. (1992). "X-ray microanalysis of feeding syncytia induced in plants by cyst nematodes." Nematologica 38: 36-49.

Cooksey, D. A. (1990). "Genetics of bactericide resistance in plant pathogenic bacteria." Ann. Review of Phytopathology 28: 201-219.

Coomans, A. (2002). "Present status and future of nematode systematics." Nematology 4: 573-582.

Coomans, A. and E. Abebe (2006). Order Monhysterida. Freshwater nematodes - Ecology and taxonomy. E. Abebe, I. Andrássy and W. Traunspurger: 574-603.

Coomans, A. and J. B. Goodey (1965). "Drilocephalobus congoensis n.g., n.sp." Nematologica 11: 116-120.

Coomans, A., et al. (2000). "Transovarial transmission of symbionts in Xiphinema brevicollum (Nematoda: Longidoridae)." Nematology 2: 443-449.

Cooper, K. (1988). "Neutralization of osmium tetroxide in case of accidental spillage and for disposal." Microscopical Society of Canada Bulletin 8: 24-28.

Corbett, D. C. M. (1972). "The effect of Pratylenchus fallax on wheat, barley and sugar beet roots." Nematologica 18: 303-308.

Cordero, D. A. and J. G. Baldwin (1990). "Effect of age on body wall cuticle morphology of Heterodera schachtii Schmidt females." Journal of Nematology 22: 356-361.

Coria-Oavalos, V. M. (1999). "Ciclo de vida, fluctuacion poblacional y control del barrenador de la semilla del aguacate (Conotrachelus perseae Barber, C. aguacatae B.) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) en Ziracuaretiro, Michoacan, Mexico." Revista Chapingio Serie Horticultura 5.

Cornejo, Z. W. and V. Huanco (1975). Sources of resistance to the root-knot nematode (Nacobbus sp.) among clones. Resúmenes de los trabajos presentados en el IV Congreso Peruano de Fitopatología, Chiclayo- Perú.

Cornell-Bell, A. H., et al. (1993). "Membrane glycolipid trafficking in living, polarized pancreatic acinar cells: assessment by confocal microscopy." Methods in Cell Biology 38: 221-240.

Correa, C. F., et al. (2000). Desenvolvimento de Meloidogyne exigua em diferentes temperaturas, aplicadas em plantas de seringueira (Hevea brasiliensis). CBN.

Corrêa-Ferreira, B. S. and W. A. A. Pers (2006). Medidas alternativas para o manejo dos percevejos em soja orgânica. Tecnologias alternativas para o controle de pragas e doenças. M. Venzon, T. J. de Paula Jr and A. Pallini.

Corredor, L. T., et al. (2006). Proceso de infección de Steinernema feltiae, cepa Colombia, sobre larvas de Tecia solanivora. Nematodos entomoparasitários-Experiencias y perpectivas. Parada, Luque and Piedrahíta: 81-98.

Correia, M. E. F. and L. C. M. Oliveira (2000). Fauna de solo: aspectos gerais e metodológicos, EMBRAPA.

Correia, M. E. F. and L. B. A. Pinheiro (1999). Monitoramento da fauna de solo sob diferentes coberturas vegetais em um sistema integrado de produção agroecológica, Seropédica (RJ), EMBRAPA.

Cortes, M. L., et al. (2003). "A bioassay to test HCN toxicity to the burrowing bug, Cyrtomenus bergi." The Netherlands Entomological Society 109: 235-239.

Côrtes, R. A. (2006). Seleção "in vitro" de rizobactérias como agentes de biocontrole da antracnose, murcha vascular e crestamento bacteriano do maracujazeiro-amarelo (Passiflora edulis). Campos dos Goytacazes -RJ, UENF: 27.

Cosme, L. v., et al. (2007). "Efeitos de inseticidas botânicos e sintéticos sobre ovos e larvas de Cycloneda sanguinea (Linnaeus) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) em condições de laboratório." Arq. Inst. Biol., São Paulo 74(3): 251-258.

Costa, A., et al. (2008). Efeito da aplicação de Nemaplus em condições de campo no controle Meloidogyne mayaguensis no norte do Estado do Espírito Santo. Congresso Brasileiro de Fruticultura, Vitória, ES.

Costa, C. L. (1999). "Vetores de vírus de plantas. II - Fungos, nematóides e ácaros." Revisão Anual de Patologia de Plantas 7.

Costa, C. L. (2003). Implicações das interrelações insetos vetores-vírus no controle de viroses de plantas. XXXVI CBF.

Costa, C. R. S. and R. M. da Rocha (2002). Invertebrados - Manual de aulas práticas. Ribeirão Preto.

Costa, D. C. (2000). Nematoses em banana e abacaxi no Brasil: danos e manejo. CBN, Uberlândia.

Costa, D. C., et al. (1999). "Seleção de genótipos de abacaxi para resistência a Meloidogyne javanica e Pratylenchus brachyurus." Fitopatologia Brasileira 24 (suplemento): 344.

Costa, D. C., et al. (1998). "Estudo da interação de Pratylenchus brachyurus e cochonilha em abacaxi cv. Pérola." Nematologia Brasileira 22: 32-33.

Costa, D. C., et al. (1998). "Levantamento de fitonematóides associados ao abacaxizeiro." Revista Brasileira de Fruticultura 20: 392-396.

Costa, D. C., et al. (1998). "Association of Aorolaimus sp. (Nemata: Hoplolaiminae) with pineapple reddish leaf symptoms in the Itaberaba region, Bahia, Brazil." Revista Brasileira de Fruticultura 20: 1: 119-122.

Costa, J. C. B., et al. (2006). Controle biológico da vassoura-de-bruxa do cacaueiro. Tecnologias alternativas para o controle de pragas e doenças. M. Venzon, T. J. de Paula Jr and A. Pallini.

Costa, J. C. R., et al. (2007). "Determining the adaptation potential of entomopathogenic nematode multiplication of Heterorhabditis riobravus and Steinernema carpocapsae (Rhabditida: Heterorhabditidae, Steinernematidae) in larvae of Alphitobius diaperinus (Coloeoptera: Tenebrionidae) and Galleria mellonella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae)." Parasitol. Res.

Costa, S. R., et al. (2012). Tolerance of Psidium guajava x P. guineense hybrids to Meloidogyne enterolobii. 3rd International Symposium on Guava and other Myrtaceae, Petrolina.

Costa, W. M., et al. (1991). "Produção de café Mundo Novo em porta-enxertos de Coffea canephora em área infestada com Meloidogyne incognita raça 1." Nematologia Brasileira 15: 43-50.

Costerton, J. W. and P. S. Stewart (2001). Battling biofilms. Scientific American: 61-67.

Costilla, M., et al. (1981). "Ensayo de control quimico del nematode Nacobbus aberrans en tuberculos de papa." Nematropica 11: 78-79.

Costilla, M. A. (1985). "El falso nematode del nudo Nacobbus aberrans (Thorne, 1935) Thorne y Allen 1944 y su relacion con el cultivo de papa en el noroeste argentino." Revista Industrial y Agricola de Tucumán 62: 79-97.

Costilla, M. A. (1985). Un metodo para la extraccion y observacion de estados juveniles de Nacobbus aberrans en tuberculos de papa. Rev. Ind. y Agrícola de Tucumán. 62: 163-170.

Costilla, M. A. (1990). "Comportamiento e importancia de tres poblaciones de Nacobbus aberrans en tomate y pimiento en tres localidades del noroeste argentino." Nematropica 20: 2-3.

Costilla, M. A. (1992). "Evaluation of four alternative crops to two pathotypes of the false root-knot nematode Nacobbus aberrans." Nematropica 22: 120.

Costilla, M. A. (1996). "Physiological races, parasitism, and management of Nacobbus aberrans on vegetable and field crops in Argentina." Nematropica 26: 19.

Costilla, M. A., et al. (1977). "Contribucion al estudio del "falso nematodo del nudo" Nacobbus aberrans." Nematropica 7: 7-8.

Cotgreave, P., et al. (1993). "The relationship between body size and population size in bromeliad tank faunas." Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 49: 367-380.

Cottrell, T. E. and D. I. Shapiro-Ilan (2003). "Susceptibility of a native and an exotic lady beetle (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) to Beauveria bassiana." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 84: 137-144.

Cottrell, T. E. and D. I. Shapiro-Ilan (2006). "Susceptibility of the peachtree borer, Synanthedon exitiosa, to Steinernema carpocapsae and Steinernema riobrave in laboratory and field trials." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 92.

Coulson, A., et al. (1986). "Toward a physical map of the genome of the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans." Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 83: 7821-7825.

Coulson, A., et al. (1988). "Genome liking with yeast artificial chromosomes." Nature 335: 184-186.

Coura, J. R. and L. C. B. Willcox (2003). "Impact factor, scientific production and quality of Brazilian medical journals." Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz 98: 293-297.

Cowan, A. E. and J. R. Mclntosh (1985). "Mapping the distribuition of differentiation potencial for intensive, muscle, and hypodermis during early development in Caenorhabditis elegans." Cell 41: 923-932.

Cowles, R. S., et al. (2005). Soft fruit applications. Nematodes as biocontrol agents. P. Grewal, R.-U. Ehlers and D. I. Shapiro-Ilan.

Cox, G. N., et al. (1985). "Genetic mapping of Caenorhabditis elegans collagen genes using DNA polymorphisms as phenotypic markers." Genetics 109: 513-528.

Cox, G. N., et al. (1981). "Cuticle of Caenorhabditis elegans: Its isolation and partial characterization." The Journal of Cell Biology 90: 7-17.

Cox, G. N., et al. (1990). "Molecular cloning and primary sequence of a cysteine protease expressed by Haemonchus contortus adult worms." Molecular and Biochemical Parasitology 41: 25-34.

Cox, G. N., et al. (1981). "The cuticle of Caenorhabditis elegans." Developmental Biology 86: 456-470.

Cox-Foster, D. and D. vanEngelsdorp (2009). Saving the honeybee. Scientific American: 24-31.

Coyne, D. L., et al. (2007). Practical plant nematology: A field and laboratory guide.

Coyne, D. P. and M. L. Schuster (1983). "Genetics of and breeding for resistance to bacterial pathogens in vegetable crops." Hortscience 18: 30-35.

Cranshaw, W. S. and R. Zimmerman (1994). Insect Parasitic Nematodes. internet, Colorado State University Cooperative Extension.

Creer, S., et al. (2010). "Ultrasequencing of the meiofaunal biosphere: practice, pitfalls and promises." Molecular Ecology 19: 4-20.

Crispin Medina, A. and R. G. Grogan (1961). "Seed transmission of bean mosaic viruses." Phytopathology 51: 452-456.

Cristobal, A. J., et al. (2001). "Survival of life stages of Nacobbus aberrans under field conditions." Nematropica 31: 227-233.

Cristóbal, A. J., et al. (2001). "Alteraciones nutrimentales en tomate (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) por efecto de Nacobbus aberrans." Nematropica 31: 221-228.

Crittenden, S. L., et al. (1997). "Genes required for GLP-1 asymmetry in the early Caenorhabditis elegans embryo." Developmental Biology 181: 36-46.

Croll, N. A. and V. K. Sukhdeo (1981). Hierarchies in nematode behaviour. Plant Parasitic Nematodes. San Diego, Academic Press. 3: 227-251.

Crompton, T., et al. (1992). "Propidiun iodide staining correlates with the extent of DNA degradation in isolated nuclei." Biochemical and Biophisical Research Communication 183: 532-537.

Crossete, B. (2004). Sikhs da India ainda esperam por justiça. Folha de São Paulo.

Crouch, M. L. (1990). "Debating the responsibilities of plant scientists in the decade of the environment." The Plant Cell 2: 275-277.

Crow, J. F. and W. F. Dove (1988). "The genesis of dysgenesis." Genetics 120.

Crow, W. T., et al. (2006). "Entomopathogenic nematodes are not an alternative to fenamiphos for management of plant parasitic nematodes on golf courses in Florida." J. of Nematology 38.

Crozzoli, R. P., et al. (1992). "Nematodos fitoparasitos asociados al cultivo del guayabo en el Estado Zulia, Venezuela." Fitopatol. Venez. 4: 2-6.

Crute, I. R. (1994). "Gene-for-gene recognition in plant-pathogen interactions." Phil. Trans. R, Soc. Lond. 346: 345-349.

Cruz, I. (??). Controle biológico em manejo integrado de pragas. Controle Biolóico no Brasil: Parasitóides e Predadores: 543-579.

Cruz, N., et al. (2001). "Encapsulation response of 6th instar of Pseudaletia unipuncta (Lepidoptera: Noctuidade) to Steinernema carpocapsae (Nematoda: Steinernematidae)." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 78: 272-274.

Cryan, W. S., et al. (1963). "Axenic cultivation of the dioecious nematode Panagrellus redivivus." Nematologica?: 313-319.

Cuadra, R. and A. Quincosa (1982). "Comportamiento de diferentes especies de Psidium como patrones para guayabos resistentes a Meloidogyne (Nematoda: Heteroderidae)." Ciencias de la Agricultura.

Cui, L., et al. (1993). "Penetration of Steinernematid nematodes (Nematoda:Steinernematidae) into japanese beetle larvae, Popillia japonica (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae)." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 62: 73-78.

Culetto, E. and D. B. Sattelle (2000). "A role for Caenorhabditis elegans in understanding the function and interactions of human disease genes." Human Molecular Genetics 9.

Cummins, R. H. (2003). The nuts and bolts of taxonomy and classification.

Curran, J. (1991). Application of DNA analysis to nematode taxonomy. Manual of Agricultural Nematology. Nickel: 125-141.

Curran, J. (?). Molecular taxonomy of nematodes. ?: 83-92.

Curran, J., et al. (1992). "Routine cryopreservation of isolates of Steinernema and Heterorhabditis spp." Journal of Nematology 24: 269-270.

Curtis, R. H. C. (1996). "Identification and in situ and in vitro characterization of secreted proteins produced by plant parasitic nematodes." Parasitology 113: 589-597.

Curtis, R. H. C. (2007). "Do phytohormones influence nematode invasion and feeding site establishment?" Nematology 9.

Cutler, G. C. and J. M. Webster (2003). "Host-finding ability of three entomopathogenic nematode isolates in the presence of plant roots." Nematology 5.

Cutter, A. D. (?). "Reproductive evolution: symptom of a selfing syndrome." Current Biology 18.

CW, Q., et al. (2015). "Evolution of plant parasitism in the Phylum Nematoda." Annual Review of Phytopathology 53: 289-310.

Dabrowski, Z. T., et al. (1998). "The role of farmer´s field schools in IPM implementation." Arab. Journal of Plant Protection 16: 27-31.

Dale, P. J. (1993). "The release of transgenic plants into agriculture." Journal of Agricultural Science 120: 1-5.

Damasio, A. R. (2002). Remembering when. Scientific American: 48-55.

Damian, R. T. (1987). Analysis of immunity in vertebrate animals to parasitic nematodes. Vistas on Nematology.

Danchin, E. G. J., et al. (2010). "Multiple lateral gene transfers and duplications have promoted plant parasitism ability in nematodes." PNAS 107.

Darbon, P. J., et al. (2002). "A single Photorhabdus gene makes caterpillars floppy (mcf), allows Escherichia coli to persist within and kill insects." PNAS 99: 10742-10747.

Dasgupta, D. R. and D. J. Raski (1968). "The biology of Rotylenchulus parvus." Nematologica 14: 429-440.

Davey, k. G. (1971). "Moulting in parasitic nematode, Phocanema decipiens-VI." International journal for parasitology 1: 61-66.

Davey, K. G. (?). Hormones in nematodes. ?: 273-291.

Davey, K. G. and S. L. Goh (1984). "Ecdysis in a parasitic nematode: direct evidence for an ecdysial factor the head." Can. J. Zool. 62: 2293-2296.

Davey, K. G. and S. P. Kan (1968). "Molting in a parasitic nematode, Phocanema decipiens. IV. ecdysis and its control." Canadian journal of Zoology. 46: 893-897.

Davide, R. G. (1985). Summary report on the current status, progress and need for Meloidogyne research region VI. An advanced treatise on Meloidogyne Volume I: Biology and Control.

Davidson, L. A. (1983). "A freeze fracture and thin section study of intestinal cell membranes and intercellular junctions of a nematode, Ascaris." Tissue and Cell 15: 27-37.

Davies, K. A. and R. M. Giblin-Davis (2004). "The biology and associations of Fergusobia (Nematoda) from the Melaleuca leucadendra-complex in eastern Australia." Invertebrate Systematics 18.

Davies, K. G. and R. H. C. Curtis (2011). "Cuticle surface coat of plant-parasitic nematodes." Annual Review of Phytopathology 49.

Davies, P. (2002). How to build a time machine. Scientific American: 32-37.

Davies, P. (2002). That mysterious flow. Scientific American: 24-29.

Davies, P. (2007). Are aliens among us? Scientific American: 26-43.

Davis, E. L. (1995). "Soybean cyst nematode stylet secretions and a potential secretion gene." Phytopathology 85: 1141.

Davis, E. L., et al. (1994). "Developmental expression of esophageal gland antigens and their detection in stylet secretions of Meloidogyne incognita." Fundamental and Applied Nematology 17: 255-262.

Davis, E. L., et al. (1992). "Novel immunization procedures used to develop monoclonal antibodies that bind to specific structures in Meloidogyne spp." Phytopathology 82: 1244-1250.

Davis, E. L., et al. (2004). "Getting to the roots of parasitism by nematodes." Trends in Parasitology 20: 134-141.

Davis, E. L., et al. (2000). "Nematode parasitism genes." Annual Review of Phytopathology 38: 365-396.

Davis, M. J. (1986). "Taxonomy of plant-pathogenic coryneform bacteria." Ann. Review Phytopathology 24: 115-140.

Davis, R. F. and H. J. Earl (2002). Interaction of root-knot nematode infection and drought stress in cotton. 4th International Nematology Congress.

Davis, U. (2004). UC PEST Management Guidelines, Citrus nematodes.

Day, P. R. (?). The host-parasite interaction. Genetics of host-parasite interaction. ?: 1-8.

Day, R. K., et al. (2003). Biological control of homopteran pests of conifers in Africa. Biological control in IPM systems in Africa. P. Neuenschwander, C. Borgemeister and J. Langewald, CABI.

Daykin, M. E. and R. S. Hussey (1985). Staining and histopathological techniques in nematology. An advanced treatise on Meloidogyne Volume II: Methodology.

De Boer, J. M., et al. (1996). "Production and characterization of monoclonal antiboides to antigens from second stage juveniles of the potato cyst nematode, Globodera rostochiensis." Fundamental and Applied Nematology 19: 545-554.

De Boer, S. H. (1982). Survival of Phytopathogenic Bacteria in Soil. Phytopathogenic Prokaryotes. de Castro, M. L. M. P. (2006). Regulamentação e registro de produtos biológicos. Tecnologias alternativas para o controle de pragas e doenças. M. Venzon, T. J. de Paula Jr and A. Pallini. de Duve, C. (1996). "The birth of complex cells." Scientific American(April): 56-63. de Freitas, F. A., et al. (2006). Percevejos predadores como método alternativo no manejo integrado de pragas. Tecnologias alternativas para o controle de pragas e doenças. M. Venzon, T. J. de Paula Jr and A. Pallini.

De Giorgi, C., et al. (1994). The use of mtDNA for the identification of plant parasitic nematodes. Advances in molecular plant nematology.

De la Rosa, W., et al. (2002). "Beauveria bassiana as a pathogen of the Mexican fruit fly (Diptera:Tephritidae) under laboratory conditions." J.Econ.Entomol. 95.

De Ley, P. (1996?). Apostila para identificação de Cephalobina.

De Ley, P. (1996?). The current state of affairs in indentification and diagnosis of the genera of the family Cephalobidae (Nematoda:Rhabditida).

De Ley, P. (1998). Nematode workshop: identification of freeliving .

De Ley, P. (2005). "A quick tour of nematode diversity and the backbone of nematode phylogeny." Retrieved May 9th 2012, from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK19684/?report=printable.

De Ley, P. and M. Blaxter (2002). Systematic Position and Phylogeny. The Biology of Nematodes. D. L. Lee.

De Ley, P. and M. L. Blaxter (2004). "A new system for Nematoda: combining morphological characters with molecular trees, and translating clades into ranks and taxa." Nematology Monographs and Perspectives 2: 633-653.

De Ley, P. and A. Coomans (1997). "Terrestrial nematodes from the Galápos Archipelago. 7. Description of Tylocephalus nimius sp. n. and new data on of morphology, development and behaviour of T. auriculatus (Bütschli, 1873) Anderson, 1966 (Leptolaimina: Plectidae)." Fundam. appl. Nematolology 20: 213-228.

De Ley, P., et al. (1988). "Metacrobeles tessellatus sp. n., second species of a rare genus (Nematoda: Rhabditida)." Nematologica 3: 25-36. de Ley, P., et al. (1993). "Ultrastructure of the stoma in Tylopharynx." Med. Fac. Landbouww. Univ. Gent 58: 763-777.

De Ley, P., et al. (2006). Introduction: summary of present knowledge and research addressing the ecology and taxonomy of freshwater nematodes. Freshwater nematodes - Ecology and taxonomy. E. Abebe, I. Andrássy and W. Traunspurger: 3-31.

De Ley, P. and M. R. Siddiqi (1991). "Description of Pseudacrobeles macrocystis sp. n., with some new observations on the morphology of Cephalobidae (Nematoda)." Afro-Asian journal of Nematology 1: 31-40. de Ley, P., et al. (1993). "The ultrastructure of the buccal cavity in Cephalobidae and some of its implications." Nematologica 38: 407. de Ley, P., et al. (1995). "Ultrastructure of the stoma in Cephalobidae, Panagrolaimidae, and Rhabditidae, with a proposal for a revised stoma terminology in Rhabditida (Nematoda)." Nematologica 41: 153-182.

De Luca, f., et al. (1994). Cuticlin gene organization of Meloidogyne artiellia. Advances in molecular plant nematology.

De Nardo, E. A. B. and D. M. F. Capalbo (2001). Utilização de agentes microbianos de controle de pragas: mercado, riscos e regulamentações. Controle biológico. I. S. Melo and J. L. Azevedo, Embrapa. 1: 232-262.

De Nardo, E. A. B., et al. (?). Regulamentação do uso de agentes microbianos de controle. Controle microbiano de insetos. S. B. Alves. de Paula Jr., T. J., et al. (2006). Controle alternativo do mofo-branco do feijoeiro. Tecnologias alternativas para o controle de pragas. M. Venzon, T. J. de Paula Jr and A. Pallini.

De Quattro, J. (1994). Riobravis: nematode the magnificent. Agricultural Research: 18-19. de Sa, M. F. G., et al. (2007). Busca de novos genes aplicados no controle de fitonematóides. XL Congresso Brasileiro de Fitopatologia.

De Waal, F. B. M., et al. (2000). Coping with crowding. Scientific American: 54-59. de Waele, D. (2002). Foliar nematodes: Aphelenchoides species. Plant resistance to parasitic nematodes. J. Starr, R. Cook and J. Bridge, CABI.

De waele, D. and R. G. Davide (1998). The root-knot nematode of banana. Monpellier, INIBAP.

De Waele, D. and A. Elsen (2002). Migratory Endoparasites: Pratylenchus and Radopholus species. Plant resistance to parasitic nematodes. J. Starr, R. Cook and J. Bridge, CABI.

DeBach, P. and D. Rosen (??). Biological control ecology. Biological Control by Natural Enemies.

Decraemer, W. and E. Geraert (2006). Ectoparasitic nematodes. Plant nematology. Perry and Moens.

Decraemer, W. and D. J. Hunt (2006). Structure and classification. Plant nematology. R. N. Perry and M. Moens.

Decraemer, W. and N. Smol (2006). Orders Chromadorida, Desmodorida and Desmocolecida. Freshwater nematodes - Ecology and taxonomy. E. Abebe, I. Andrássy and W. Traunspurger: 497-573.

Decreamer, W. (1991). Stubby root and virus vector nematodes: Trichodorus, Paratrichodorus, Allotrichodorus, and Monotrichodorus. Manual of agricultural nematology.

Deerinck, T. J., et al. (1994). "Flourescence photooxidation with eosin: A method for high resolution immunolocalozation and in situ hybridization detection for ligh and electron microscopy." The Journal of Cell Biology 126: 901-910.

Deisseroth, K. (2010). Controlling the brain with light. Scientific American: 29-35.

Del Vale, E. E., et al. (2008). "Efficacy of Heterorhabditis baujardi LPP7 (Nematoda: Rhabditida) applied in Galleria mellonella (Lepdoptera: Pyralidae) insect cadavers to Conotrachelus psidii (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) larvae." Biocontrol Science and Technology 18: 33-41.

Del Valle, E. (2007). Aplicações foliares de nematóides entomopatogênicos. Prova qualificação.

Del Valle, E. (2007). Controle biológico na América Latina: avanços referentes a nematóides entomopatogênicos. Prova Qualificação.

Del Valle, E. (2007). Legislação para utilização do controle biológico na Argentina. Prova Qualificação.

Del Valle, E. (2007). Nematóides entomopatogênicos na Argentina. Prova Qualificação.

Del Valle, E. E. (2004). Avaliação e pressão de seleção de nematóides entomopatogênicos tolerantes a altas temperaturas visando o controle do gorgulho-da-goiaba (Conotrachelus psidii), UENF.

Del Valle, E. E. (2008). Utilização de cadáveres de Galleria mellonella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) infectados por Heterorhabditis baujardi LPP7 no controle do gorgulho-da-goiaba, Conotrachelus psidii (Coleoptera: Curculionidae). Campos dos Goytacazes, UENF: 76.

Del Valle, E. E., et al. (2008). "Efficacy of Heterorhabditis baujardi LPP7 (Nematoda: Rhabditida) applied in Galleria mellonella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) insect cadavers to Conotrachelus psidii (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) larvae." Biocontrol Science and Technology 18(1): 33-41.

Del Valle, E. E., et al. (2007). Evaluation of Heterorhabditis baujardi LPP7 spatial pattern when applied to the soil as infected host cadaver. 27º Congresso Brasileiro de Nematologia, Goiânia -GO.

Del Valle, E. E., et al. (2005). Efeito da temperatura sobre a progênie e o período de emergência de juvenis infectantes de Heterorhabditis baujardi LPP7 e H. baujardi LPP7(28). XXV CBN.

Del Valle, E. E., et al. (2007). Field application of infected host cadavers infected by Heterorhabditis baujardi LPP7 for supression of fourth instar larvae of the guava weevil. 27º Congresso Brasileiro de Nematologia, Goiânia -GO.

Del Valle, E. E., et al. (2008). "Dispersal of Heterorhabditis baujardi LPP7 (Nematoda: Rhabditida) applied to the soil as infected host cadavers." International Journal of Pest Management 54(2): 115-122.

Del Valle, E. E., et al. (2003). "Avaliação de três linhagens de nematóides entomopatogênicos visando o controle do gorgulho-da-goiaba (Conotrachelus psidii) na região norte fluminense." XXIV Congresso Brasileiro de Nematologia.

Del Valle, E. E., et al. (2004). Selection of Heterorhabditis baujardi LPP7 (Nematoda:Rhabditida) for high temperature tolerance. XX Congresso Brasileiro de Entomologia, Gramado.

Delany, N. S., et al. (1998). "Cloning and localisation of an avermectin receptor-related subunit from Haemonchus contortus." Molecular and Biochemical Parasitology 97: 177-187.

Denholm, A. R., et al. (1998). Management of resistance to novel insecticides. Insecticides with novel modes of action. I. Ishaaya and D. Degheele, Springer Verlag: 260-282.

Dennehy, T. J. and C. Omoto (1994). Sustaining the effectiveness of pesticides and host plant resistance. Brighton crop protection conference - Pests and diseases, BCPC. 3: 955-969.

Dent, D. (2000). Biological Control. Insect Pest Management. D. Dent.

Dent, D. (2000). Cultural and interference methods. Insect Pest Management. D. Dent.

Dent, D. (2000). Driving forces and future prospects for IPM. Insect Pest Management. D. Dent.

Dent, D. (2000). Host plant resistance. Insect Pest Management. D. Dent.

Dent, D. (2000). Insecticides. Insect Pest Management. D. Dent.

Dent, D. (2000). Introduction. Insect Pest Management.

Dent, D. (2000). Legislation, codes of conduct and conventions. Insect Pest Management. D. Dent.

Dent, D. (2000). Programme design, management and implementation. Insect Pest Management. D. Dent.

Dent, D. (2000). Sampling, monitoring and forecasting. Insect pest management. D. Dent.

Dent, D. (2000). Yield Loss. Insect Pest Management. D. Dent.

Denver, D. R., et al. (2011). "Reproductive mode evolution in nematodes: insights from molecular phylogenies and recently discovered species." Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution??: ?

Denver, D. R., et al. (2003). "Phylogenetics in Caenorhabditis elegans: an analysis of divergence and outcrossing." Molecular Biol. Evolution 20: 393-400.

Deol, Y. S., et al. (2010). "Delivery of entomopathogenic nematodes directly through commercial growing media via the inclusion of infected host cadavers: a novel approach." Biological Control?: ?

Deppe, U., et al. (1978). "Cell lineages of the embryo of the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans." Developmental Biology 75: 376-380.

Deretic, V. and D. J. Klionsky (2008). How cells clean house. Scientific American: 52-59.

Desconhecido (2005). Células tronco.

Desmaze, C. and A. Aurias (1995). "In situ hybridization of fluorescence probes on chromosomes, nuclei or stretched DNA: Aplication in physical mapping and characterization of genomic rearrangements." Cellular and Molecular Biology 41: 925-931.

Desowitz, R. S. (1976). A teoria unificada da transpiração, evolução e infecção. New Guinea Tapeworms and Jewish Grandmothers - Tales of parasites and people. New York, Norton & Co.: 28-35.

Despommier, D. D. (1990). "Trichinella spiralis: the worm that would be virus." Parasitology Today 6: 193-196.

Despommier, D. D., et al. (1990). "Trichinella spiralis: secreted antigen of the infective L1 larva localizes to the cytoplasm and nucleoplasm of infected host cells." Experimental Parasitology 71: 27-38.

Deutsch, A. (1978). "Gut ultrastructure and digestive physiology of two marine nematodes, Chromadorina germanica (Butschli, 1874) and Diplolaimella sp." Biol. Bulletin 155: 317-335.

Dewar, A. M., et al. (1994). Pest and disease resistance to agrochemicals. Brighton crop protection conference - Pests and diseases, BCPC. 1: 407-493.

Dhaliwal, G. S. and R. Arora (1998). Biorational and other innovative approaches. Principles of insect pest management. G. S. Dhaliwal and R. Arora.

Dhaliwal, G. S. and R. Arora (1998). Biotechnological approaches. Principles of insect pest management. G. S. Dhaliwal and R. Arora.

Dhaliwal, G. S. and R. Arora (1998). Botanical pesticides. Principles of insect pest management. Dhaliwal and Arora.

Dhaliwal, G. S. and R. Arora (1998). Changing scenario of insect pest problems. Principles of insect pest management. G. S. Dhaliwal and R. Arora, Kalyani.

Dhaliwal, g. S. and R. Arora (1998). Concept of integrated pest management. Principles of insect pest management. G. S. Dhaliwal and R. Arora.

Dhaliwal, G. S. and R. Arora (1998). Host plant resistance. Principles of insect pest management. Dhaliwal and Arora.

Dhaliwal, G. S. and R. Arora (1998). Insects, pests and crop losses. Principles of insect pest management. Dhaliwal and Arora, Kalyani.

Dhaliwal, G. S. and R. Arora (1998). Integrated pest management in developing countries. Principles of insect pest management. Dhaliwal and Arora.

Dhaliwal, G. S. and R. Arora (1998). Microbial control. Principles of insect pest management. Dhaliwal and Arora.

Dhaliwal, G. S. and R. Arora (1998). Parasitoids and predators. Principles of insect pest management. Dhaliwal and Arora.

Dhaliwal, G. S. and R. Arora (1998). Physical, mechanical and cultural control. Principles of insect pest management.

Dhaliwal, G. S. and R. Arora (1998). Synthetic organic insecticides. Principles of insect pest management. G. S. Dhaliwal and R. Arora.

Dhanachand, C. and K. Renubala (1991). "Two new species of Criconematodea (Nematoda) from Manipur, India." Current Nematology 2: 123-126.

Di Primo, P., et al. (2004). Commercial applications of Bionem and Biosafe for the biological control of root-knot nematodes (Meloidogyne spp.): challenges and opportunities. ESN Symposium, Rome.

Dias, D. G. S., et al. (2002). Prospecção de estirpes de Bacillus thuringiensis efetivas contra mosquitos, embrapa.

Dias, P. V. C., et al. (2007). Testes com diferentes concentrações de Heterorhabditis baujardi LPP7 visando uma maior produção de juvenis infectantes. 27º Congresso Brasileiro de Nematologia, Goiânia -GO.

Dias, W. P., et al. (2010). "Reação de genótipos de milho a Meloidogyne mayaguensis e M. ethiopica." Nematologia Brasileira 34: 98-105.

Dias, W. P., et al. (1996). "Nematóides associados ao cafeeiro no estado do Espírito Santo." Revista Ceres 43: 808-812.

Dias, W. P., et al. (2007). Manejo de nematóides na cultura da soja. XXVII CBN.

Dias, W. P., et al. (2009). "Nematoide de cisto da soja: biologia e manejo pelo uso da resistência genética." Nematologia Brasileira 33: 1-6.

Dias, W. P., et al. (2009). Reação de genótipos de milho a Meloidogyne mayaguensis, Congresso da ONTA - Maceió.

Dias, W. P., et al. (1999). Distribuição de raças de Heterodera glycines no Brasil. O nematóide de cisto da soja: A experiência brasileira.

Dick, T. A. and K. A. Wright (1973). "The ultrastructure of the cuticle of the nematode Syphacia obvelata (Rudolphi, 1802). II. Modifications of the cuticle in the head end." Can. J. Zoology 51: 197-209.

Dickerson, O. J., et al. (2002). Nematode Guidelines for South Carolina, Clemson Extension Service.

Dickinson, M. (2001). Solving the mistery of insect flight. Scientific American: 34-41.

Dickson, D. W. and J. A. Meredith (1986). "Perspective of nematology teaching." Journal of Nematology 18.

Dickson, D. W. and J. A. Meredith (1987). Perspectives on nematology teaching. Vistas on Nematology.

Dickson, D. W. and D. Waele (2005). Nematode parasites of peanut. Plant parasitic nematodes in subtropical and tropical agriculture. M. Luc, Sikora and Bridge.

DiFranza, J. R. (2008). Hooked from the first cigarette. Scientific American: 60-65.

Dimbi, S., et al. (2003). "Pathogenicity of Metarhizium anisopliae (Metsch) Sorokin and Beauveria bassiana (Balsamo) Vuillemin, to three adult fruit fly species: Ceratitis capitata (Weidemann), C. rosa var. fasciventris Karsch and C. cosyra (Walker) (Diptera:Thephritidae)." Mycopathologia 156.

Dimbi, S., et al. (2003). "Host species, age and sex as factors affecting the susceptibility of the African tephritid fruit fly species, Ceratitis capitata, C. cosyra and C. fasciventris to infection by Metarhizium anisopliae." Anzeiger fur Schadlingskunde 76.

Dinardo-Miranda, L. L. (1994). "Hospedabilidade de oito variedades de cana-de-açúcar a Pratylenchus brachyurus e P. zeae." Nematologia Brasileira 18: 64-72.

Dinardo-Miranda, L. L. (1998). "Consideracões sobre a interpretacão dos resultados de análises nematológicas." STAB 16(Maio/Junho): 25.

Dinardo-Miranda, L. L. (1998). "Efeito de carbofuran 350sc sobre o desenvolvimento inicial e a producão da cana-de-acúcar." Alcoolbrás?(?): 39-40.

Dinardo-Miranda, L. L. (1999). "Reação de variedades de cana-de-açúcar ao parasitismo de Meloidogyne javanica e de M. incognita." Nematologia Brasileira 23: 76-82.

Dinardo-Miranda, l. L. (2008). Nematóides. Cana-de-açúcar. L. L. Dinardo-Miranda, A. C. M. Vasconcelos and M. G. A. Landell: 403-420.

Dinardo-Miranda, L. L. and C. C. Menegati (2004). "Efeito de nematicidas aplicados no plantio e na soqueira da cana-de-açúcar." Nematologia Brasileira 28.

Dinardo-Miranda, L. L., et al. (2001). "Eficência de nematicidas em soqueiras de cana-de-açúcar." STAB 19(6): 30-33.

Dinardo-Miranda, l. L., et al. (1998). "Reacão de variedades de cana-de-acúcar a Pratylenchus zeae." STAB 17(Nov./Dez.): 38-41.

Dinardo-Miranda, L. L., et al. (1996). "Comportamento de genótipos de cana-de-açúcar em relação a Pratylenchus zeae." Nematologia Brasileira 20: 52-52-58.

Dinardo-Miranda, L. L., et al. (1995). "Comportamento de variedades de cana-de-açúcar em relação a Meloidogyne javanica, em condições de campo." Nematologia Brasileira 19: 60-66.

Diogo, A. and M. M. Mota (2001). "Caenorhabditis elegans: modelo biológico para o século XXI." Biologias?

Ditlea, S. (2002). The trials of an artificial heart. Scientific American: 44-53.

Dix, I. (?). "Use of second generation Heterorhabditis females for genetic crosses."? ?: 190-203.

Dodick, D. W. and J. J. Gargus (2008). Why migraines strike. Scientific American: 36-43.

Dolgin, E. S., et al. (2007). "Hakuna Nematoda: genetic and phenotypic diversity in African isolates of Caenorhabditis elegans and C. briggsae." Heredity: 1-12.

Dolinski, C. (2006). Biotecnologia e genética de nematóides entomopatogênicos aplicadas ao controle de insetos-praga. 26º Conresso Brasileiro Nematologia, Campos,RJ.

Dolinski, C. (2006). Developing a research and extension program for control of the guava weevil in Brazil using entomopathogenic nematodes. 45th Annual Meeting of the Society of Nematologists, Kawaii.

Dolinski, C. (2006). "Developing a research and extension program for control of the guava weevil in Brazil using entomopathogenic nematodes." Journal of Nematology 38.

Dolinski, C. (2006). Nematóides como agentes do controle biológico de insetos. Fundamentos para a regulação de semioquímicos, inimigos naturais e agentes microbiológicos de controle de pragas. E. C. Oliveira Filho and R. G. Monnerat, EMBRAPA Cerrados.

Dolinski, C. (2006). Tecnologia de produção e formulação de nematóides entomopatôgenicos. Fundamentos para a regulação de semioquímicos, inimigos naturais e agentes microbiológicos de controle de pragas. E. A. Oliveira Filho and R. G. Monnerat, EMBRAPA CERRADOS.

Dolinski, C. (2006). Uso de nematóides entomopatogênicos para o controle de pragas agrícolas. Tecnologias alternativas para o controle de pragas e doenças. M. Venzon, T. J. de Paula Jr and A. Pallini.

Dolinski, C. (2009). Controle biológico de pragas com nematoides. Informe Agropecuário. 30.

Dolinski, C. (?). O que é ser cientista?

Dolinski, C. (?). Plantando lagartas, colhendo goiabas. Ciência Hoje.

Dolinski, C., et al. (2008). "Agar media: an alternative formulation for storage, transport and application of the entomopathogenic nematode Heterorhabditis baujardi LPP7 Phan et al. (Nematoda: Heterorhabditidae)." BioAssay 3: 1-5.

Dolinski, C. and C. Brey (2004). Biotecnologia e genética aplicadas aos nematóides entomopatogênicos. XX Congresso Brasileiro de Entomologia, Gramado.

Dolinski, C., et al. (2006). "Virulence of entomopathogenic nematodes to larvae of the guava weevil, Conotrachelus psidii (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), in laboratory and greenhouse experiments." Biological Control 38.

Dolinski, C., et al. (2003). Studies on entomopathogenic nematodes for the control of the guava weevil (Conotrachelus psidii) in the North and Northwest regions of the state of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Latin American Symposium on Entomopathogenic Fungi and Nematodes, Campos.

Dolinski, C., et al. (2008). "Molecular and morphological characterization of heterorhabditid entomopathogenic nematodes from the tropical rainforest in Brazil." Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz 103(2): 150-159.

Dolinski, C. and L. A. Lacey (2007). "Microbial control of pests of tropical tree fruits." Neotropical Entomology 36.

Dolinski, C. and L. A. Lacey (2011). Control of arthropods pests of tropical tree fruit with entomopathogens. Microbial Insecticides - Principles and Applications.

Dolinski, C. and L. Oliveira (2005). Estudo da embriogênese inicial de Heterorhabditis bacteriophora HP88 (Rhabditida:Nematoda). XXV CBN.

Dolinski, C., et al. (2010). "Efeito de substratos com diferentes classes texturais na mobilidade de Heterorhabditis baujardi 'LPP7' (Rhabditida: Heterorhabditidae)." Nematologia Brasileira 34: 123-128.

Dolinski, C., et al. (2003). Estudos histopatológicos de insetos infectados pelo complexo nematóide entomopatogênico-bactéria simbiótica: Steinernema feltiae-Xenorhabdus bovierii. CBN, Petrolina.

Dolinski, C., et al. (2005). "Uso de padrões fenotípicos de esterase na caracterização e identificação de nematóides entomopatogênicos (Rhabditida)." Nematologia Brasileira 29.

Dolinski, C., et al. (2007). "Biological traits of two native Brazilian entomopathogenic nematodes (Rhabditida: Heterorhabditidae)." Nematologia Brasileira 31(3): 180-185.

Dolinski, C. M. (1991). Originais e correspondências do PhD da Cláudia.

Dolinski, C. M. (1992). Curso de Eletroforese na Identificação de Espécies de Meloidogyne. J. M. Santos.

Dolinski, C. M. (1994). Estudo taxonômico de três gêneros da superfamília Criconematoidea (Tylenchida: Nemata) encontrados no cerrado virgem, com descrição de três espécies novas.

Dolinski, C. M. (1997). Biology of red clover necrotic mosaic dianthovirus (RCNMV). Science. Riverside, UCR.

Dolinski, C. M. (1997). Programmed cell death in the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans, and its similarities with vertebrates.

Dolinski, C. M. (1998). Originais da Dissertação de MS da Cláudia. Brasilia.

Dolinski, C. M. (1999). Matéria de biologia molecular.

Dolinski, C. M. (1999). Morphology, embryonic development and ultrastructure as a consideration for phylogenetic analysis of Cephalobina, Rhabditina, Diplogastrina and Tylenchida ( Secernentea: Nemata).

Dolinski, C. M. (2002). IPM - curso em israel. Reserch e Development of New Concepts in Integrted Biological Pest Management.

Dolinski, C. M. (2003). Controle biológico do gorgulho-da-goiaba (Conotrachelus psidii Marshal, 1922). EINAGO.

Dolinski, C. M. (2003). Development and stablishment of integrated pest management strategies on guava orchard in the North/Northeast of Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil. Primer Simposio Internacional de la Guayaba.

Dolinski, C. M. (2003). Latim American symposium on Entomopathogenoc Fungi and Nematodes. Latim American symposium on Entomopathogenoc Fungi and Nematodes, Campos dos Goytacazes.

Dolinski, C. M. (2003). Nematode workshop. Latin American Symposium on Entomopathogenic Fungi and Nematodes, Campos dos Goytacazes.

Dolinski, C. M. (2003). Vermes que controlam insetos. Monitor Campista. Campos dos Goytacazes: a-5.

Dolinski, C. M. (2003). "Vermes que controlam insetos?" Guavanews 1: 8.

Dolinski, C. M. (2005). Estudos com nematóides entomopatogênicos na Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense. XXV CBN, Piracicaba.

Dolinski, C. M. (?). Protocolos para TEM, confocal, molecular biology.

Dolinski, C. M. and J. G. Baldwin (2003). "Fine struture of the stoma of Bunonema sp. and Teratorhabditis palmarum (Nematoda) and its phylogenetic significance." Journal of Nematology 35: 244-251.

Dolinski, C. M., et al. (2001). "Comparative survey of early embryogenesis of Secernentea (Nematoda), with phylogenetic implications." Canadian Journal of Zoology: 82-94.

Dolinski, C. M., et al. (1998). Phylogenetic implication of buccal capsule development in some bacterial feeding nematodes. International worm meeting.

Dolinski, C. M., et al. (1998). "Buccal capsule development as a consideration for phylogenetic analysis of Rhabditida (Nemata)." Development, Genes and Evolution 208: 495-503.

Dolinski, C. M., et al. (2003). Amostragem e identificação de nematóides entomopatogênicos na floresta tropical de Monte Negro, RO. Sinpósio Brasileiro de Controlo biológico.

Dolinski, C. M. and S. P. Huang (1994). Discocrinemella "A" n.sp. (Nemata: Criconematoidea) encontrada no cerrado virgem do Distrito Federal. CBF.

Dolinski, C. M. and A. Moino Jr. (2006). "Utilização de nematóides entomopatogênicos nativos ou exóticos: o perigo das introduções." Nematologia Brasileira 30.

Dolinski, C. M., et al. (2003). O potencial de fungos entomopatogênicos isolados de solo das florestas tropicais do Brasil como agentes de controle biológico de pragas de agricultura. 8º Simpósio de Controle Biológico, São Pedro,SP.

Dolinski, C. M. and R. I. Samuels (2002). Comparative efficiency of different species of entomopathogenic nematodes for the control of guava weevil Conotrachelus psidii (Coleoptera: Curuclionidae). VIII International Colloquium on Invertebrate Pathology and Microbial Control, Foz do Iguaçu.

Dolinski, C. M., et al. (1992). "Morfologia de uma população de Trophotylenchulus (Tylenchulidae, Tylenchulinae) encontrada no cerrado virgem do Brasil Central." Nematologia Brasileira 16: 87.

Dolinski, C. M., et al. (1992). "Paratylenchus daurii n. sp., espécie encontrada no cerrado virgem do Brasil Central." Nematologia Brasileira 17: 28.

Dolinski, C. M., et al. (1992). Proposta de uma nova espécie de Trophotylenchulus encontrada no cerrado virgem do Brasil central. CBF.

Dolinski, C. M., et al. (1996). "Paratylenchus emmoti n.sp. (Nemata: Tylenchulidae) found in the "cerrado" of central Brazil." Fitopatologia Brasileira 21: 414-417.

Dolinski, C. M., et al. (1996). "Trophotylenchulus arthemidis n. sp. (Nemata:Tylenchulidae) from Brazil." Fitopatologia Brasileira 21: 180-184.

Dolinsky, C. and A. Moino Jr (2006). "Utilização de nematóides entomopatogênicos nativos ou exóticos: o perigo das introduções." Nematologia Brasileira 30.

Doll, J., et al. (2003). "Scouting corn: A guide to efficient pest scouting."

Dollan, k. N., et al. (2002). "Detection of changes occurring during recovery from the dauer stage in Heterorhabditis bacteriophora." Parasitology 125: 71-81.

Domingues, R. A. P., et al. (1989). "Densidade e diversidade de fauna fitotelmata em bromélias de quatro tipos de florestas degradadas." Revista Brasileira de Biologia 49: 125-129.

Donald, A. D. and P. J. Waller (1982). "Problems and prospects in the control of helminthiasis in sheep." Biology and Control... ?: 157-186.

Donald, P. A., et al. (2006). "Assessing Heterodera glycine-resistant and -susceptible cultivar yield response." Journal of Nematology 38.

Doncaster, C. C. (1964). "Four patterns of observation chamber for stydying nematode behaviour." Nematologica 10: 306-312.

Doncaster, C. C. and M. K. Seymour (1973). "Exploration and selection of penetration site by Tylenchida." Nematologica 19: 137-145.

Dong, L. Q. and K. Q. Zhang (2006). "Microbial control of plant parasitic nematodes: a five-party interaction." Plant Soil.

Dongus, H., et al. (2003). "Embryogenesis and the first-stage larva of Thelazia lacrymalis." Journal of Helmintisolagy 77.

Doolittle, W. F. (2000). Uprooting the tree of life. Scientific American: 72-77.

Dopazo, H. J., et al. (?). "Phylogenomics and the number of characters required for obtaining an acurate phylogeny of eukaryote model species."

Dopazo, J. and H. Dopazo (2005). "Genome-scale evidence of the nematode-arthropod clade." Genome Biology 6.

Dorris, M., et al. (1999). "Molecular analysis of nematode diversity and the evolution of parasitism." Parasitology Today 15: 188-193.

Dorris, M., et al. (2002). "Molecular phylogenetic analysis of the genus Strongyloides and related nematodes." International J. Parasitology 32: 1507-1517.

Doucet, M. E. (1989). "The genus Nacobbus Thorne & Allen, 1944 in Argentina. 1. Study of a population of N. aberrans (Thorne, 1935) Thorne & Allen, 1944 on Chenopodium album L. from Rio Cuarto, Province of Cordoba." Révue de Nematologie 12: 17-26.

Doucet, M. E., et al. (1998). "The occurrence and distribuition of longidorid nematodes in Latin America." Russian Journal of Nemalogy 6: 111-128.

Doucet, M. E. and C. N. Gardenal (1992). "The genus Nacobbus in Argentina. 4. Preliminary comparison of populations of N. aberrans (Thorne, 1935) Thorne & Allen, 1944 by means of isoenzyme phenotypes." Nematropica 22: 243-246.

Doucet, M. E., et al. (1994). "Spergula arvensis y su asociacion con Nacobbus aberrans en el cultivo de papa en Bolivia." Nematropica 24: 69-72.

Doucet, M. E., et al. (1997). "Nacobbus aberrans y su asociacion con vegetales en Argentina." Nematologia Mediterranea 25: 279-285.

Doucet, M. E. and J. A. Rienzo (1991). "El genero Nacobbus Thorne & Allen, 1944 en Argentina. 3. Caracterizacion morfologica y morfometrica de poblaciones de N. aberrans (Thorne, 1935) Thorne & Allen, 1944." Nematropica 21: 19-35.

Doucet, M. M. A. (1986). "A new species of Neoaplectana Steiner, 1929 (Nematoda: Steinernematidae) from Córdoba, Argentina." Révue de Nematologie 9: 317-323.

Doucet, M. M. A. and M. A. Bertolotti (1996). "Una nueva plobacion de Heterorhabditis bacteriophora Poinar, 1975 (Heterorhabditidae) de Rio Negro, Argentina: caracterizacion y accion sobre el huesped." Nemaol. Medit. 24: 169-174.

Doucet, M. M. A. and M. E. Doucet (1990). "Steinernema ritteri n.sp. (Nematoda: Steinernematidae) with a key to the species of the genus." Nematologica 36: 257-265.

Doucet, M. M. A., et al. (1991). "Efecto de la temperatura de cria e intensidad de infestacion sobre los caracteres morfometricos de Heterorhabditis bacteriophora. Analisis de variabilidad." Nematropica 21(1): 37-49.

Doucet, M. M. A., et al. (1992). "Diferencias inter e intraespecificas en la capacidad infectiva de poblaciones de Heterorhabditis y Steinernema aislados en Argentina." Nematropica 22: 237-242.

Doucet, M. M. A. and A. Giayetto (1994). "Gama de huespedes y especificidad en Heterorhabditis bacteriophora Poinar (Heterorhabditidae: Nematoda)." Nematologia Mediterranea 22: 171-178.

Doucet, M. M. A., et al. (1998). "Eficiencia de la técnica rápida para detección de nematodos entomopatogenos (Steinenematidae: y Heterorhabditidae) en suelo." Nematologia Mediterranea 26: 139-143.

Doucet, M. M. A., et al. (1998). "Eficiencia de la tecnica rapida para deteccion de nematodos entomopatogenos (Steinernematidae y Heterorhabditidae) en suelo." Nematologia Mediterranea 26.

Doucet, M. M. A., et al. (1996). "Efficacy of Heterorhabditis bacteriophora (strain oli) in relation to temperature, concentration and origin of the infective juvenile." Nematropica 26: 129-133.

Douget, M. M. A. (1995). "Caracterización de una población de Steinernema carpocapsae (Nematoda: Steinernematidae) aislada en Córdoba, Argentina." Nematologia Mediterranea 23: 181-189.

Dougherty, E. C. (1949). "A new species of the free-living nematode genus Rhabditis of interst in comparative phisiology and genetics." J. Parasitology 35: 11.

Dougherty, E. C. (1951). "The axenic cultivation of Rhabditis briggsae Dougherty and Nigon, 1949 (Nematoda: Rhabditidae). II. Some sources and characteristics of "Factor Rb"." Exp. Parasitology 1: 34-45.

Dougherty, E. C. (1953). "The axenic cultivation of Rhabditis briggsae Dougherty and Nigon, 1949 (Nematoda: Rhabditidae). III. Liver preparations with various supplementation." The Journal of Parasitology 39: 371-380.

Dougherty, E. C. (1960). Cultivation of aschelminths, especially rhabditid nematodes. Nematology. Sasser and Jenkins: 297-318.

Dougherty, E. C. and H. G. Calhoun (1948). "Experiences in culturing Rhabditis pellio (Schneir, 1866) Bütschli, 1873 (Nematoda: Rhabditidae), and related soil nematodes." Proceedings of the Helminthological Society of Washington 15: 55-68.

Dougherty, E. C., et al. (1959). "Axenic cultivation of Caenorhabditis briggsae (Nematoda: Rhabditidae) with unsupplemented and supplemented chemicaly defined media." Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences?: 176-217.

Dowds, B. C. A. and A. Peters (2002). Virulence Mechanisms. Entomopathogenic Nematolgy. R. Gaugler, CABI.

Downing, A. S., et al. (1991). "Field evaluation entomopathogenic nematodes against citrus root weevils (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in Florida citrus." Florida Entomologist 74.

Doyle, L. R., et al. (2000). Searching for shadows of other earths. Scientific American: 38-45.

Doyle, R. (2005). Coming to America. Scientific American.

Drayna, D. (2005). Founder mutations. Scientific American.

Driscoll, C. A., et al. (2009). The taming of the cat. Scientific American: 56-63.

Dropkin, V. H. (1963). "Cellulase in phytoparasitic nematodes." Nematologica 9: 444-454.

Dropkin, V. H. (1980). Genetic resistance. Introduction to Plant Nematology: 231-141.

Dropkin, V. H. and J. M. Halbrendt (1986). "Inbreeding and hybridizing cyst nematodes on pruned soybeans in petri plates." Journal of Nematology 18: 200-203.

Drozdovsky, E. M. (1967). "Use of the characteristics of embryonal development in the classification of celworms." Trudy gel mintologicheskoi Laboratori 18: 22-29.

Drozdovsky, E. M. (1978). "The structure and formation of the preblastula as an indication of the phylogenetic relationhipsand taxonomic position of various groups of nematodes." Phytohelminthological Studies?: 14-32.

D'Souza, G. I. and C. S. Sreenivasan (1965). "A note on the reniform nematode, Rotylenchulus reniformis L e O (Pratylenchinae: Nemata) on arabica coffee in south India." Indian coffee 29(5): 11-13.

Duarte, A. J. A. and L. Gasparotto (1999). "Aspectos cronológicos e biológicos da broca do fruto, Conotrachelus sp. Fielder, 1940 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) no cupuaçuzeiro (Theobroma grandiflorum Schum.) e seu controle." Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental 3: 17.

Dunavan, C. P. (2005). Tackling Malaria. Scientific American.

Duncan, L. H., et al. (1997). "Isolation and characterization of secretions from the plant parasitic nematode Globodera pallida." Parasitology 115: 429-438.

Duncan, L. W. (2005). Nematode parasites of citrus. Plant parasitic nematodes in subtropical and tropical agriculture. Luc, Sikora and Bridge.

Duncan, L. W., et al. (1996). "Spatial patterns of entomopathogenic nematodes in microcosms: implications for laboratory experiments." Journal of Nematology 28: 252-258.

Duncan, L. W., et al. (?). "Entomopathogenic nematodes as a component of citrus root weevil IPM."? ?

Duncan, L. W., et al. (1996). "Estimating sample size and persistence of entomogenous nematodes in sandy soils and their efficacy against the larvae of Diaprepes abbreviatus in Florida." Journal of Nematology 28: 56-67.

Duncan, L. W. and r. McSorley (1987). Modeling nematode populations. Vistas on Nematology.

Duncan, L. W. and M. Moens (2006). Migratory endoparasitic nematodes. Plant nematology. M. Perry and M. Moens, Cabi.

Duncan, L. W. and J. W. Noling (1998). Agricultural sustainability and nematode integrated pest management. Plant and Nematode Interactions. ? Madison, American Society of Agronomy Crop Science Society of America Soil Science Society of America: 251-287.

Duncan, L. w., et al. (1999). Entomopathogenic nematodes as a component of citrus root weevil IPM. Optional use of insecticidal nematodes in pest management. S. Polavarapu.

Dunn, R. A. (1987). Perspectives on extension nematology. Vistas on Nematology.

Dunphy, G. B. and G. S. Thurston (1990). Insect Immunity. Entomopathogenic neamtodes in biological control. R. Gaugler and H. Kaya, CRC Press: 301-323.

Durrant, W. E. and X. Dong (?). "Systemic acquired resistance." Nematology 0(0): 185-209.

Dürrenberg, M. and R. Sütterlin (1993). "DNA-specific florescent stainig of nuclei of dividing cells investigated by comfocal laser scaning microscopy (CLSM) without the of an UV-laser." Experientia 49: A23.

Dusenbury, D. B. (1987). Prospects for exploring sensory stimuli in nematode control. Vistas on Nematology.

Dutra, M. R. (2002). Manejo do solo e da água no controle de nematóides de galhas (Meloidogyne sp.) e estudos "in vitro" da temperatura e da umidade na infectividade desses patógenos, UFLA.

Dutra, M. R. and V. P. Campos (2000). Patogenicidade de nematóides em cafeeiros submetidos a estresse. XXII CBN, Uberlandia, SBN.

DUVE, C. (1996). "The Birth of complex Cells." Scientific American(April): 50 - 57.

Dvorak, J. J., et al. (1992). "Dynamics of Kilauea Volcano." Scientific American(August): 16-23.

Dwinell, L. D. (1997). "The pinewood nematode: regulation and mitigation." Annual Review of Phytopathology 35: 153-166.

Dwivedi, B. N. and J. H. Phillips (2001). The paradox of the sun´s hot corona. Scientific American: 26-33.

Dwivedi, S. K. and P. Dwivedi (1999). "Wilt disease of guava: a national problem." Journal Applied Hort. 1.

Dwyer, J. R. (2005). A bolt out of the blue. Scientific American.

Dyke, G. (2010). Winged victory. Scientific American: 51-55.

Dykxhoorn, D. M. and J. Lieberman (2005). "The silent revolution: RNA interference as basic biology, research tool, and therapeutic." Annual Review of Medicine 56.

Eberhard, M. J. W. (2005). "Developmental plasticity and the origin of species diferences." PNAS 102(1): 6543-6549.

Ebssa, L., et al. (2006). "Simultaneous application of entomopathogenic nematodes and predatory mites to control western flower thrips Frankliniella occidentalis." Biological Control 39.

Ebssa, L., et al. (2003). "Effectiveness of different species/strains of entomopathogenic nematodes for control of western flower thirps (Frankliniella occidentalis) at various concentrations, host densities, and temperatures." Biological Control: 1-10.

Eddy, S. R. (1994). The Caenorhabditis elegans Genome Project. Advances in molecular plant nematology.

Edgar, B. and J. Cox (1979). The Worm Breeder's Guide.

Edgar, L. (1992). Embryogenesis in Caenorhabditis elegans. Development - The molecular genetic approach, Springer Verlag: 273-307.

Edgar, L. G. and J. D. McGhee (1986). "Embryonic expression of a gut-specific esterase in Caenorhabditis elegans." Developmental Biology 114: 109-118.

Edgington, S., et al. (2010). "Heterorhabditis atacamensis n.sp. (Nematoda: Heterorhabditidae), a new entomopathogenic nematode form the Atacama desert, Chile." Journal of Helminthology??

Edgington, S., et al. (2010). "Diversity and distribution of entomopathogenic nematodes in Chile." Nematology 12: 915-928.

Edison, A. S. (2009). "Caenorhabditis elegans pheromones regulate multiple complex behaviors." Current Opinion in Neurobiology 19.

Editor (2001). Preparing for battle. Scientific American: 68-69.

Editorial (2003). The silent tsunami. Economist.com.

Edward, J. C., et al. (1970). "Criconema coffeae n.sp. associated with the roots of coffee in Mysore State, India."

Edward, J. C., et al. (1967). "Paratylenchus micoletzkyi n.sp. with the description of the allotype of P. nainianus Edward & Misra, 1963." Nematologica 13: 347-352.

Efron, D., et al. (2001). "Spatial analysis of entomopathogenic nematodes and insect hosts in a citrus grove ina semi-arid region in Israel." Environmental Entomology 30: 254-261.

Egunjob, O. A. (1985). The International Meloidogyne Project in region IV: current status, progress and future outlook. An advanced treatise on Meloidogyne Volume I: Biology and Control.

Ehler, L. E. and D. G. bottrell (????). "The illusion of integrated pest management."?

Ehlers, R.-U. (2001). "Mass production of entomopathogenic nematodes for plant protection." Appl Microbiol Biotechnol.

Ehlers, R.-U. (2003). Biocontrol Nematodes.

Ehlers, R.-U. (2005). Forum on safety and regulation. Nematodes as biocontrol agents. P. Grewal, R.-U. Ehlers and D. I. Shapiro-Ilan.

Ehlers, R.-U. (?). "Entomopathogenic nematodes in the European biocontrol market."? ?

Ehlers, R. U. (??). "Biocontrol nematodes: safe biocontrol agents - registration not necessary."?? ?

Ehlers, R. U. and H. M. T. Hokkanen (1996). "Insect biocontrol with non-endemic entomopathogenic nematodes (Steinernema and Heterorhabditis spp.): conclusions and recommendations of a combined oecd and cost workshop on scientific and regulatory policy issues." Biocontrol Science and Technology 6: 295-302.

Ehlers, R. U., et al. (2000). "Mass production potencial of the bacto-helminthic biocontrol complex Heterorhabditis indica-Photorhabdus luminescens." Biocontrol Science and Technology 10: 607-616.

Ehlers, R.-U., et al. (1998). "Liquid culture of the entomopathogenic nematode-bacterium-complex Heterorhabditis megidis/Photorhabdus luminescens." BioControl 77.

Ehlers, R.-U., et al. (2005). "Genetic selection for heat tolerance and low temperature activity of entomopathogenic nematode-bacterium complex Heterorhabditis bacteriophora-Photorhabdus luminescens." BioControl 50.

Ehlers, R.-U. and D. I. Shapiro-Ilan (2005). Mass production. Nematodes as biocontrol agents. P. Grewal, R.-U. Ehlers and D. I. Shapiro-Ilan.

Ehrenberg, R. G., et al. (2001). Does class size matter? Scientific American: 66-73.

Eide, D. and P. Anderson (1985). "Transposition of Tc1 in the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans." Proc.Natl. Acad. Sci.USA 82: 1756-1760.

Eisenback, J. D. (1985). Detailed morphology and anatomy of second-stage juveniles, males and females of the genus Meloidogyne (root-knot nematodes). An advanvce trastise on Meloidogyne Volume I: Biology and Control.

Eisenback, J. D. (1985). Diagnostic characteres useful in the identification of the four most common species of root-knot nematodes. An advanvce trastise on Meloidogyne Volume I: Biology and Control.

Eisenback, J. D. (1985). Interactions among concomitant populations of nematodes. An advanvce trastise on Meloidogyne Volume I: Biology and Control.

Eisenback, J. D. (1985). Techniques for preparing nematodes for scanning electron microscopy. An advanced treatise on Meloidogyne Volume II: Methodology.

Eisenback, J. D. (1991). Part 2: Preparation of nematodes for scanning electron microscopy. Manual of agricultural nematology.

Eisenback, J. D. (1993). Interactions between nematodes in cohabitance. Nematode Interactions.

Eisenback, J. D. (1993). "Interactive multimedia for teaching Nematology." Journal of Nematology 25: 367-373.

Eisenback, J. D. and K. R. Barker (1991). "Challenges and innovations for teaching nematology." Journal of Nematology 23: 527.

Eisenback, J. D. and D. J. Dodge (2012). "Description of a unique, complex feeding socket caused by the putative primitive root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne kikuyensis." Journal of Nematology 44: 148-152.

Eisenback, J. D. and G. D. Griffin (1987). Interactions with other nematodes. Vistas on Nematology.

Eisenback, J. D. and H. Hirschmann (1981). "Identification of Meloidogyne species on the basis of head shape and stylet morphology of the male." Journal of Nematology 13: 513-521.

Eisenback, J. D. and H. H. Triantaphyllou (1991). Root-knot nematodes: Meloidogyne species and races. Manual of Agricultural Nematology. W. R. Nickle. New York, Marcel Dekker, Inc.: 191-274.

Eisenmann, D. and S. K. Kim (1994). "Signal transduction and cell fate secification during Caenorhabditis elegans vulval development." Current Opinion in Genetics and Development 4: 508-516.

Eizinger, A. and R. J. Sommer (1997). "The homeotic gene lin-39 and the evolution of nematode epidermal cell fates." Science 278: 452-455.

Ekschmitt, K. and G. W. Korthals (2006). "Nematodes as sentinels of heavy metals and organic toxicants in the soil." Journal of Nematology 38.

El Atta, H. A. and A. Ahmed (??). "Comparative effects of some botanicals for the control of the seed weevil Caryedon serratus Oliver (Coleoptera, Bruchidae)." Journal of Applied Entomology 126: 577-582.

Elad, Y. (??). Plant diseases in greenhouses. ? ? ?, ?: 191-211.

El-Borai, F. E., et al. (2007). "Augmenting entomopathogenic nematodes in soil from a Florida citrus orchard: Non-target effectc of a trophic cascade." Nematology 39(2): 203-210.

El-Borai, F. E. and L. W. Duncan (2005). Nematode parasites of subtropical and tropical fruit tree crops. Plant parasitic nematodes in subtropical and tropical agriculture. Luc, Sikora and Bridge.

El-Borai, F. E., et al. (2005). "Bionomics of a phoretic association between Paenibacillus sp. and the entomopathogenic nematode Steinernema diaprepesi." Journal of Nematology 37: 18-25.

Elefteriades, J. A. (2005). Beating a sudden killer. Scientific American.

Elhag, E. A. (2007). "Deterrent effects of some botanical products on ovoposition of the cowpea bruchid Callosobruchus maculatus (F.) (Coleoptera: Bruchidae)." International J. of Pest Management 46: 109-113.

El-Kadi, M. K. (1977). "Produção comercial de nematóides parasitos de cigarrinhas." Soc. Brasileira de Nematologia 2.

Elkins, C. B., et al. (1979). "Plant parasitic nematode effects on water use and nutrient uptake of a small- and a large-rooted tall fescue genotype." Agronomy Journal 71: 497-500.

Ellers-Kirk, C. D., et al. (2000). "Potential of entomopathogenic nematodes for biological control of Acalymma vittatum (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) in cucumbers grown in conventional and organic soil management systems." Economic Entomology 93.

Elling, A. A. (2013). "Major emerging problems with minor Meloidogyne species." Phytopathology?

Ellingboe, A. H. (1981). "Changing concepts in host-pathogen genetics." Annual Review of Phytopathology 19: 125-143.

Elliott, A. P., et al. (1986). "Effects of continuous cropping of resistant and suceptible cultivars on reproduction potencials of Heterodera glycines and Globodera tabacum solanacearum." Journal of Nematology 18: 375-379.

Ellis, G. F. R. (2011). Does the multiverse really exist? Scientific American.

Ellis, H. M. and H. R. Horwitz (1986). "Genetic control of programmed cell death in the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans." Cell 44: 817-829.

Ellis, J. G. and A. Kerr (1979). "Agrobacterium: genetic studies on agrocin 84 production and the biological control of crown gall." Physiological Plant Physiology 15: 311-319.

Elmendorf, H. G. and K. Haldar (1994). "Plasmodium falciparium exports the golgi marker sphingomyelin synthase into a tubovesicular network in the cytolplasma of mature erythrocytes." The journal of Cell Biology 124: 449-462.

Elmiligy, I. A. (1968). "Three new species of the genus Meloidogyne Goeldi, 1887 (Nematoda: Heteroderidae)." Nematologica 14: 577-590.

Elsey, K. D. (1977). "Parasitism of some economically important species of Chrysomelidae by nematodes of the genus Howardula." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 29: 384-385.

El-Sherif, A. G. and M. A. Elwakil (1991). "Interaction between Meloidogyne incognita and Agrobacterium tumefaciens or Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. Iycopersici on tomato." Journal of Nematology 23(2): 239-242.

Elston, D. A., et al. (1991). "The relationship between initial population density of potato cyst nematode Globodera pallida and the yield of partially resistant potatoes." Revue Nematol. 14: 221-229.

Embrapa (2001). Goiaba, Produção, Pós-Colheita e Fitossanidade (em 3 volumes). Brasilia, Embrapa.

Embrapa (2002). Catálogo de Nemas.

Embrapa (2004). Consórcio brasileiro de pesquisa e desenvolvimento do café.

Embrapa (2007). Embrapa investe em técnicas de biotecnologia para controlar nematóide da goiabeira. Cultivar notícias.

Emigh, T. and M. Goodman (1985). Multivariate analysis in nematode taxonomy. An advanced treatise on Meloidogyne Volume II: Methodology.

Emmons, S. W. (1988). The Genome. The Nematode Caenorhabditis elegans: 47-80.

Encarnação, F. (2001). "Redução do impacto ambiental na produção de carvão vegetal e obtenção do ácido pirolenhoso como alternativa para proteção de plantas." Agroecologia e Desenvolvimento Rural Sustentado 2.

Endo, B. Y. (1984). "Ultrastructure of the esophagus of larvae of the soybean cyst nematode, Heterodera glycines." Proceedings of the Helminthological Society of Washington 51: 1-24.

Endo, B. Y. (1985). "Ultrastructure of the Head Region of Molting Second-Stage Juveniles of Heterodera glicines with Emphasis on Stylet Formation." Journal of Nematology 17: 112-123.

Endo, B. Y. (1987). Histopathology and ultrastructure of crops invaded by certain sedentary endoparasitc nematodes. Vistas on Nematology.

Endo, B. Y. (1987). "Ultrastructure of esophageal gland secretory granules in juveniles of Heterodera glycines." Journal of Nematology 19: 469-483.

Endo, B. Y. (1988). "Ultrastructure of the intestine of second and third juvenile stages of the soybean cyst nematode, Heterodera glycines." Proceedings of the Helminthological Society of Washington 55: 117-131.

Endo, B. Y. (1993). "Ultrastructure of cuticular exudates and related cuticular changes on juveniles in Heterodera glycines." J. Helminthol. Soc. Wash 60: 76-88.

Endo, B. Y. (1993). "Ultrastructure of subventral gland secretory granules in parasitic juveniles of the soybean cyst nematode, Heterodera glycines." Journal of Helminthological Society of Washington 60: 22-34.

Endo, B. Y. (1998). Atlas on ultrastructure of infective juveniles of the soybean cyst nematode, Heterodera glycines.

Endo, B. Y. and W. R. Nickle (1991). "Ultrastructure of the intestinal epithelium, lumen, and associated bacteria in Heterorhabditis bacteriophora." Journal of Helminthological Society of Washington 58: 202-212.

Endo, B. Y. and W. R. Nickle (1994). "Ultrastructure of the buccal cavity region and oesophagus of the insect parasitic nematode, Heterorhabditis bacteriophora." Nematologica 40: 379-398.

Endo, B. Y. and W. R. Nickle (1995). "Ultrastructure of anterior and mid-regions of infective juveniles of Steinernema feltiae." Fundam. appl. Nematology 18: 271-294.

Endo, B. Y. and M. Trpis (?). Fine structure of infective larvae (L3) of volvulus developed in yahense in Liberia. Third International Nematology Congress.

Endo, B. Y. and W. P. Wergin (1988). "Ultrastructure of the second-stage juvenile of the root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne incognita." Proceedings of the Helminthological Society of Washington 55: 286-316.

Endo, B. Y., et al. (1997). "Ultrastructure of the lesion nematode, Pratylenchus penetrans (Nemata: Pratylenchidae)." Journal of Helminthological Society of Washington 64: 59-95.

Engler, S. (2003). ""Science" vs. "religion" in classical ayurveda." NUMEN 50.

Enright, M. R. and C. T. Griffin (2005). "Effects of Paenibacillus nematophilus on the entomopathogenic nematode Heterorhabditis megidis." J. Invertebrate Pathology 88.

Enright, M. R., et al. (2003). "Characterization of endospore-forming bacteria associated with entomopathogenic nematodes, Heterorhabditis spp., and description of Paenibacillus nematophilus sp. nov." Int. Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 53: 435-441.

Entomology, D. o. (2002). The Department of Entomology at a glance, Punjab Agri University.

Epamig (2009). Controle biológico de pragas, doenças e plantas invasoras (Informe Agropecuário), julho / agosto.

EPPO (2010). "Meloidogyne enterolobii." Retrieved May, 20 2010.

Epstein, H. F. and D. C. Shakes (1995). Methods in cell biology.

Epstein, J., et al. (1971). "Ultrastructural studies on Caenorhabditis briggsae." Journal of Nematology 3: 69-78.

Epstein, P. R. (2000). Is Global warming harmful to health? Scientific American: 36-43.

Eroshencko, A. S. and E. V. Lebedeva (1992). "The description of a new species of root-knot eelworms, Meloidogyne chosenia sp.n. (Nematoda: Meloidogynidae), a parasite of willow in Kamchatka."?? ??: 340-344.

Eroshenko, A. S., et al. (2001). "Heterodera vallicola sp.n. (Tylenchida: Heteroderidae) from elm trees, Ulmus japonica (Rehd.) Sarg. in the Primorsky territory, the Russian far east, with rDNA identification of closely related species." Russian Journal of Nematology 9: 9-17.

Erthal Jr., M., et al. (2004). "Digestive enzymes of leaf-cutting ants, subterraneus (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Attini): distribution in the gut of adult workers and partial characterization." Journal of insect physiology.

Erwin, T. L. (1982). "Tropical forests: their richness in Coleoptera and other arthropod species." The Coleopterists Bulletin 36: 74-75.

Esbenshade, P. R. and A. C. Triantaphyllou (1985). Electrophoretic methods for the study of root-knot nematode enzymes. An advance treatise on Meloidogyne. K. R. Barker, C. C. Carter and J. N. Sasser. Raleigh, Department of Plant Pathology, NCSU USAID. 2: 115-123.

Esbenshade, P. R. and A. C. Triantaphyllou (1985). Identification of major Meloidogyne species employing enzyme phenotypes as differentiating characters. An advance treatise on Meloidogyne. J. N. Sasser and C. C. Carter. Raleigh, Department of Plant Pathology, NCSU USAID. 1: 135-140.

Esbenshade, P. R. and A. C. Triantaphyllou (1985). "Use of enzyme phenotypes for identification of Meloidogyne species." Journal of Nematology 17: 6-20.

Eskes, A. B. (1980). "Bases genéticas da resistência horizontal a patógenos de plantas." Ciência e Cultura 32: 1464-1472.

Esnard, J. (1999). Implications of sequencing the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans genome for plant nematology.

Esser, R. P. (1981). "Verutus volvingentis n.gen., n.sp. (Heteroderidae:Tylenchida) in Verutinae n. subf., a phytoparasitic nematode infesting buttonweed in Florida." Proc. Helminthological Society of Washington 48: 220-240.

Esser, R. P. (1992). "A diagnostic compendium to species included in Paratylenchinae Thorne, 1949 and Tylenchocriconematinae Raski & Siddiqui, 1975 (Nematoda: Criconematoidea)." Nematologica 38: 146-163.

Esser, R. P. and G. R. Buckingham (1987). Genera and species of free-living nematodes occupying fresh-water in North America. Vistas on Nematology.

Ester, A. and M. J. Wilson (2005). Application of slug-parasitic nematodes. Nematodes as biocontrol agents. P. Grewal, R.-U. Ehlers and D. I. Shapiro-Ilan.

Ettema, C. H. and D. A. Wardle (2002). "Spatial soil ecology." Trends in Ecology and Evolution 17: 177-183.

Eva, H. D., et al. (2002). A vegetation map of South America, The European Commission.

Evangelista, C., et al. (1996). "The yeast two-hybrid system: prospects for protein linkage maps." Cell Biology 6.

Evans, A. A. F. (1987). Diapause in nematodes as a survival strategy. Vistas on Nematology.

Evans, A. A. F. (1998). Reproductive mechanisms. The physiology and biochemistry of free-living and plant parasitic Nematode.

Evans, D. L., et al. (1994). "Earth from sky." Scientific American(December): 84-89.

Evans, H. and M. Shapiro (1997). Viruses. Manual of Techniques in Insect Pathology: 17-53.

Evans, K. and P. P. J. Haydock (1993). Interactions of nematodes with root rot fungi. Nematode Interactions. M. W. Khan: 104-133.

Eyualem, A. and M. Blaxter (2003). "Comparison of biological, molecular, and morphological methods of species identification in a set of cultured Panagrolaimus isolates." Journal of Nematology 35. eyualem, A. and M. Blaxter (2003). "A method for the cryo-preservation of Acrobeloides (Cephalobidae)." Worm Breeder´s Gazette 17: 34.

Ezzel, C. (2000). Aids drugs for Africa. Scientific American: 80-85.

Ezzel, C. (2001). Magic bullets fly again. Scientific American: 28-35.

Ezzel, C. (2002). Hope in a vial. Scientific American: 28-35.

Ezzel, C. (2002). Proteins rule. Scientific American: 26-33.

Ezzel, C. (2003). Why? The Neuroscience of suicide. Scientific American: 32-39.

Ezzel, C. and K. Retief (2001). The himba and the dam. Scientific American: 64-73.

Ezzell, C. (2000). Care for a dying continent. Scientific American: 72-81.

Ezzell, C. (2002). Clocking cultures. Scientific American: 56-57.

Fadini, M. A. M., et al. (2006). Controle biológico de ácaros. Tecnologias alternativas para o controle de pragas e doenças. M. Venzon, T. J. de Paula Jr and A. Pallini.

Faghihi, J., et al. (1985). "Indiana populations of soybean cyst nematode." Journal of Nematology?: 495.

Falkowski, P. G. (2002). The ocean´s invisible forest. Scientific American: 38-45.

Fallis, D. (2008). "Toward an epistemology of Wikipedia." Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology 59.

Fan, X. and W. M. Hominick (1991). "Effects of low storage temperature on survival and infectivity of two Steinernema species (Nematoda: Steinernematidae)." Revue Nématol. 14.

Fan, X. and W. M. Hominick (1991). "Efficiency of the Galleria (wax moth) baiting technique for recovering infective stages of entomopathogenic rhabditids (Steinernematidae and Heterorhabditidae) from sand and soil." Révue de Nematologie 14: 381-387.

Fapesp (2003). Nematóide entomopatogênico no mosquito palha (Lutzomyia longipalpis).

Fapesp (2004). Infecções em evolução. Agencia Fapesp.

Fargette, M., et al. (1994). Genetic variation in tropical Meloidogyne spp. Advances in molecular plant nematology.

Faria, M. R. and B. P. Magalhães (2001). O uso de fungos entomopatogênicos no Brasil. Biotecnologia Ciência e Desenvolvimento. 22: 18-21.

Faria, S. C. (2005). Barões do Café, Atual Editora.

Farias, P. R. S., et al. (2002). "Using geoestatistical analises to evaluate the presence of Rotylenchulus reniformis in cotton crops in Brazil: economic implications." Journal of Nematology 34: 132-138.

Fassuliotis, G. (1962). "Life history of Hemicriconemoides chitwoodi Esser." Nematologica 8: 110-116.

Fassuliotis, G. (1985). The role of the nematologist in the development of resistant cultivars. An advanvce trastise on Meloidogyne Volume I: Biology and Control.

Fassuliotis, G. (1987). Genetic basis of plant resistence to nematodes. Vistas on Nematology.

Fattah, F. and J. M. Webster (1983). "Ultrastructural changes caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici in Meloidogyne javanica induced giant cells in Fusarium resistant and susceptible tomato cultivars." Journal of Nematology 15(1): 128-135.

Fattah, F. A. and J. M. Webster (1989). "Ultrastructural modifications of Meloidogyne javanica induced giant cells caused by fungal culture filtrates." Nematology 12(2): 197-210.

Faulkner, L. R., et al. (1969). "Interaction of Verticillium dahliae and Pratylencus minyus in Verticillium wilt of peppermint: influence of the nematode as determined by a double root technique." Phytopathology 60(100).

Favoreto, A. J. and J. M. Santos (2001). Caracterização bioquímica e morfológica de populações de nematóides de galhas em café (Coffea arabica L.) em regiões produtoras do estado de São Paulo. XXIII CBN, marilia.

Fazolin, M. (2001). Reconhecimento e manejo integrado das principais pragas da cultura do abacaxi no estado do Acre, Embrapa.

Federici, B. A., et al. (1990). Parasporal body of Bacillus thuringiensis israelensis: structure, protein composition and toxicity. Bacterial Control of Mosquitos and black flies - Biochemistry, Genetics and Applications: 16-44.

Feichtenberger, E. (2000). "Manejo integrado das principais doenças dos citros no Brasil." Fitopatologia Brasileira 25: 288-295.

Feichtenberger, E., et al. (?). Doenças dos citrus. Manual de Fitopatologia.

Félix, M. and P. W. Sternberg (1996). "Symmetry breakage in the development of one-armed gonads in nematodes." Development. 122: 2129-2142.

Félix, M., et al. (1996). "Sinistral nematode population." Nature 381: 122.

Félix, M. A. and P. W. Sternberg (1997). "Two nested gonodal inductions of the vulva in nematodes." Development. 124: 253-259.

Félix, M.-A., et al. (2001). "Three biological species closely related to Rhabditis (Oscheius) pseudodolichura Körner in Osche, 1952." Journal of Nematology 33.

Fenoll, C., et al. (1997). Regulation of gene expression in feeding sites. Cellular and molecular aspects of plant nematodes interactions.

Ferguson, J. J. and S. M. Gamsey (2003). Citrus viruses and virus-like diseases.

Ferji, Z., et al. (2004). Management of Meloidogyne javanica, Helicotylenchus multicinctus and Radopholus similis in banana with Armorex, Rootgard, and Ricinus communis. ESN Symposium, Rome.

Fernandes, M. I. B. M. (1987). "Perspectivas da biotecnologia para o melhoramento de plantas." Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira 22: 881-896.

Fernandes, P. M., et al. (??). Controle microbiano de cupins de montículo em pastagens.

Fernandes, R. Q. and C. Dolinski (2003). Teste de diferentes dietas para a criação e manutenção de larvas do gorgulho-da-goiaba (Conotrachelus psidii) em laboratório. VIII Encontro de I.C.

Ferraz, L. C. B. (1999). "Gênero Pratylenchus - os nematóides das lesões radiculares." Revisão Anual de Patologia de Plantas 7: 157-195.

Ferraz, L. C. C. B. (1998). Nematóides Entomopatogênicos. Controle Microbiano de Insetos. S. B. Alves. Piracicaba. FEALQ: 541-569.

Ferraz, L. C. C. B., et al. (?). "Utilização de nematóides para o controle de pragas agrícolas e urbanas."

Ferraz, L. C. C. B. and A. R. Monteiro (1998). Nematóides. Manual de Fitopatologia. A. B. Filho, H. Kimati and L. Amorin. Viçosa, UFV. 1: 168-201.

Ferraz, L. C. G., et al. (2001). Relações Parasito-Hospedeiro nas Meloidoginoses da Soja, Embrapa.

Ferraz, S. (1980). "Reconhecimento das espécies de fitonematóides presentes nos solos do Estado de Minas Gerais." Experientiae 26.

Ferraz, S. (1985). Summary report on the current status, progress and needs for Meloidogyne research in Brazil (Region III). An advanced treatise on Meloidogyne Volume I: Biology and Control.

Ferraz, S. (2003). Desenvolvimento de nematicidas naturais à base de extratos e/ou parte aérea de plantas antagonistas visando o control de nematóides em tomateiros. Viçosa, UFV.

Ferraz, S. and L. G. Freitas (2003). O controle de fitonematóides por plantas antagonistas e produtos naturais. Viçosa, UFV.

Ferraz, S., et al. (2010). Manejo sustentável de fitonematoides, Editora UFV.

Ferraz, S. and M. A. Santos (1995). "Controle biológico de fitonematóides por meio de fungos." Revisão Anual de Patologia de Plantas 3: 283-314.

Ferraz, S. and L. A. C. Valle (1997). Controle de fitonematóides por plantas antagônicas.

Ferraz, S., et al. (1999). Utilização de plantas antagônicas no controle de nematóide de cisto da soja, Heterodera glycines Ichinohe. O nematóide de cisto da soja: A experiência brasileira.

Ferreira, F. A., et al. (2000). Manejo integrado de plantas daninhas em hortaliças. Manejo integrado de doenças, pragas e plantas daninhas. L. zambolim.

Ferreira Filho, N. C., et al. (2000). Caracterização morfológica e bioquímica de uma nova espécie de Meloidogyne parasita da goiabeira no Brasil. CBN.

Ferreira, I. N. and L. H. Cavalcanti (2010). "Disponibilidade de microhabitats para Myxomycetes em floresta atlântica: ." Revista Biotemas 23.

Ferreira, P. S., et al. (2008). Reação do cafeeiro 'Iapar 59' a nove populações de Meloidogyne exigua. XLI Congresso Brasileiro de Fitopatologia.

Ferreira, T. F. (2010). Influência do nematoide entomopatogênico Heterorhabditis baujardi LPP7 na embriogênese, eclosão dos juvenis de segundo estádio, infecção e na prolificidade do nematoide fitoparasita Meloidogyne mayaguensis (Tylenchida:Meloidoginidae), UENF.

Ferreira, T. F. and C. M. Dolinski (2006). Desenvolvimento das técnicas de produção em massa de nematóides entomopatogênicos in vivo visando sua utilização no controle de pragas agrícolas. 11ºEncontro de Iniciação Científica UENF.

Ferreira, T. F., et al. (2011). "Assessing the influence of the entomopathogenic nematode Heterorhabditis baujardi LPP7 (Rhabditina) on embryogenesis and hatching of the plant-parasitic nematode Meloidogyne mayaguensis (Tylenchina)." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology??: 164-167.

Ferris, H. (1981). Mathematical approaches to the assessment of crop damage. Plant Parasitic Nematodes. 3.

Ferris, H. (1985). Basic modeling strategies for nematode management. An advanced treatise on Meloidogyne Volume II: Methodology.

Ferris, H. (1987). Extraction efficiencies and population estimation. Vistas on Nematology.

Ferris, H. (2000). Classification of Criconematoidea. Website.

Ferris, H. and T. Bongers (2006). "Nematode indicators of organic enrichment." Journal of Nematology 38.

Ferris, H., et al. (1981). General recomendations for nematode sampling. Berkeley, University of California.

Ferris, H., et al. (1981). "Sampling for nematodes." California Agriculture(May-June): 13-15.

Ferris, H., et al. (1995). "Population energetics of bacterial-feeding nematodes: respiration and metabolic rates based on CO2 production." Soil Biology and Biochemistry 27: 319-330.

Ferris, H. and M. V. McKenry (1977). "Vineyard management and nematode populations." California Agriculture(October): 6-7.

Ferris, H. and J. W. Noling (1987). Analysis and prediction as a basis for management decisions. Principles and practice of nematode control in crops.

Ferris, H., et al. (2004). "Soil management to enhance bacterivore and fungivore nematode populations and their nitrogen mineralisation function." Applied Soil Ecology 25.

Ferris, H. and L. T. Wilson (1987). Concepts and principle of population dynamics. Vistas on Nematology.

Ferris, V. R. (1979). "Cladistic approaches in the study of soil and plant parasitic nematodes." American Zoologist 19: 1195-1215.

Ferris, V. R. (1985). "Evolution and biogeography of cyst-forming nematodes." Bulletin OEPP/EPPO 15: 123-129.

Ferris, V. R., et al. (1972). "The importance of discoveries in Nematology to human welfare." Bioscience 22.

Ferris, V. R. and J. M. Ferris (1987). Phylogenetic concepts and methods. Vistas on Nematology. ?, Society of Nematologists: 346-353.

Ferris, V. R. and J. M. Ferris (?). Integration of classical and molecular approaches in nematode systematics. ?: 92-100.

Ferris, V. R. and B. M. Siegel (1957). "Electron microscopy of golden nematode cyst wall." Nematologica 2: 16-18.

Fiala, N. (2009). The greenhouse hamburger. Scientific American: 62-65.

Fields, R. D. (2004). The other half of the brain. Scientific American.

Fields, R. D. (2005). Making memories stick. Scientific American.

Fife, J. P., et al. (2003). "Effects of pressure differentials on the viability and infectivity of entomopathogenic nematodes." Biological Control 27.

Figueroa, W., et al. (1993). "Isolates of entomogenous nematodes Heterorhabditis spp. and mortality of larvae of Galleria mellonela, Cylas formicarius, Euscepes postfasciatus and Cosmopolites sordidus." J. Agric. Univ. P.R. 77.

Filho, A. B. (1996). "Produção de nematóides entomopatogênicos "in vitro"." Arq. Inst. Biol. São Paulo 63: 91-97.

Filho, A. B. and L. Amorim (1999). "Manejo integrado de pragas (IPM): problemas conceituais para sua aplicação em fitopatologia." Fitopatologia Brasileira 24: 385-390.

Filipjev, I. N. (1934). "The classification of the free-living nematodes and their relation to the parasitic nematodes." Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections 89: 1-62.

Filipjev, I. N. (1934). "Miscellanea Nematologica." Magasin de Parasitologie de L´Institut zoologique de l´Academie de sciences de l´urss 4: 229-240.

Finnegan, M. M., et al. (1999). "Effect of salt and temperature stresses on survival and infectivity of Heterorhabditis spp. IJs." Nematology 1: 69-78.

Fire, A. (1986). "Integrative transformation of Caenorhabditis elegans." EMBO 5: 2673-2680.

Fire, A. (1999). "RNA-triggered gene silencing." Tig.

Fire, A., et al. (1990). "A modular set of lac Z fusion vectores for studying gene expression in Caenorhabditis elegans." Gene 93: 189-198.

Fire, A. and r. H. Waterston (1989). "Proper expression of myosin genes in transgenic nematodes." EMBO 8: 3419-3428.

Firestein, S. (2012). What Science wants to know. Scientific American.

Fischer, I. H., et al. (2010). "Reação de maracujazeiro-amarelo ao complexo fusariose-nematoide de galha." Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy 32: 223-227.

Fischetti, M. (2001). Drowning New Orleans. Scientific American: 68-77.

Fischetti, M. (2001). Tan or Burn. Scientific American: 76-77.

Fisher, J. M. (1966). "Observations on moulting of fourth-stage larvae of Paratylenchus nanus." Aust. J. Biol. Sci. 19: 1073-1079.

Fisher, J. M. and K. A. Davies (1990). "On size and moulting of Aphelenchus avenae (Nematoda:Aphelenchida)." Parasitology 20: 175-182.

Fitch and Emmons (1995). "Evolution of male rays in Nematodes." Developmental Biology 170: 566-582.

Fitch, D. H. A. (1997). "Evolution of male tail development in rhabditid nematodes related to Caenorhabditis elegans." Systemtic Biology 49: 145-179.

Fitch, D. H. A., et al. (1995). "18S ribosomal RNA gene phylogeny for some Rhabiditidae related to Caenorhabditis." Molecular Biology and Evolution 12: 346-358.

Fitch, D. H. A. and S. W. Emmons (1995). "Variable cell positions and cell contacts underlie morphological evolution if the rays tails of nematodes related to Caenorhabditis elegans." Developmental Biology 170: 564-582.

Flanders, K. L., et al. (1996). "In vivo production of Heterorhabditis bacteriophora `Oswego´ (Rhabditida: Heterorhabditidae), a potencial biological control agent for soil-inhabiting insects in temperate regions." Biological and Microbial Control 89.

Fleming, M. W. (1985). "Ascaris suum: role of ecdysteroids in moulting." Experimental parasitology 60: 207-210.

Flor, H. H. (1958). "Mutation to wider virulence in Melampsora lini." Phytopathology 48: 297-.

Flores, L. and R. Lopez (1989). "Caracterization morfologica del nematodo nodulador del cafeto Meloidogyne exigua (Nemata: Heteroderidae). 1. Hembras y huevos." Turrialba 39: 352-360.

Floyd, R., et al. (2002). "Molecular barcodes for soil nematode identification." Molecular Ecology 11.

Flunn, J. J. and A. R. Wyss (2002). Madagascar´s mesozoic secrets. Scientific American: 42-51.

FNP (2005). Café Agrianual.

Fogg, P. and A. D. Carter (1994). The assessment and interpretation of the fate and effects of pesticides in the environment. Brighton crop protection conference - Pests and diseases, BCPC. 3: 1283-1379.

Fokkema, N. J., et al. (1994). Biological control of plant pathogens: pre-and post-harvest. Brighton crop protection conference - Pests and diseases, BCPC. 3: 1249-1273.

Foley, J. (2010). Boundaries for a healthy planet. Scientific American: 38-44.

Foley, J. A. (2011). Can we feed the world and sustain the planet? Scientific American.

Fonseca, H. S., et al. (2003). "Caracterização do vacuoma de células gigantes induzidas por espécies de Meloidogyne em raízes de seringueira 'RRIM 600'." Nematologia Brasileira 27: 193-198.

Fonseca, H. S., et al. (2003). "Ultraestrutura comparada de raízes de seringueira parasitadas por Meloidogyne exigua e M. javanica." Nematologia Brasileira 27: 199-206.

Fonsêca-Genevois, V. G., et al. (2009). Nematoda do talude da bacia de Campos (Rio de Janeiro - Brasil): catálogo de gêneros, Fast Design.

Forst, S. and D. Clarke (2002). Bacteria - Nematode Symbiosis. Entomopathogenic Nematolgy. R. Gaugler, CABI.

Forst, S., et al. (1997). "Xenorhabdus and Photorhabdus spp.: bugs that kill bugs." Ann. Review of Microbiology 51.

Forst, S. B., et al. (2005). "Inpacts of fluctuating temperature on the development and infectivity of entomopathogenic nematode Steinernema carpocapsae A10." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 88.

Forster, S. J. (1998). "Osmotic stress tolerance and osmoregulation of intertidal and subtidal nematodes." Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 224: 109-125.

Fortuner, R. (1985). "A proposal for better diagnoses." Révue de Nematologie 8(2): 175-177.

Fortuner, R. (1991). The Hoplolaiminae. Manual of agricultural nematology.

Fortuner, R. (1991). Methods for collection and preparation of nematodes Part 1: field sampling and preparation of nematodes for optic microscopy. Manual of agricultural nematology.

FORTUNER, R. (1999). "Ratios and Indexes in Nematode Taxonomy." Nematologica 36: 205 - 216.

Fortuner, R., et al. (1988). A reappraisal of Tylenchina ( Nemata).

Fortuner, R. and Y. Wong (1984). "Review of the genus Helicotylenchus Steiner, 1945. 1: A computer program for identification of the species." Révue de Nematologie 7: 385-392.

Fotedar, D. N. and V. Kaul (1985). "A revised key to the species of genus Helicotylenchus Steiner, 1945 (Nematoda: Rotylenchoidinae)." Indian Journal of Nematology 15: 138-147.

Fowler, H. G. (1998). "Las hormigas como depredadoras de larvas y pupas de los curculionideos Conotrachelus myrcariae y Conotrachelus psidii: dos plagas de la guayaba y la jabuticaba." Revista interamericana de ciencias agricolas 38.

France, A., et al. (2003). Biological of native curculionid larvae (Aegorhinus superciliosus y Otiorhinchus sulcatus, Coleoptera; Curculionidae) through entomopatogenic nematodes in Chile. 8º Simpósio de Controle Biológico, São Pedro,SP.

Francis, G. R. and R. H. Warteston (1985). "Muscle organization in Caenorhabditis elegans: localization of proteins implicated in thin filament attachment and I-Band organization." The Journal of Cell Biology 101: 1532-1549.

Francl, L. J. (1998). "Is computer-assisted distance learning possible in Nematology?" Journal of Nematology 30: 241-245.

Francl, L. J. and T. A. Wheeler (1993). Interaction of plant parasitic nematodes wilt inducing fungi. Nematode Interactions. M. W. Khan: 79-103.

Franco, A. A., et al. (2001). "Dissipação do inseticida metamidofós em plantas de alface (Lactuca sativa L.)." Ciencia Agrotécnica 25.

Franco, J. (1994). "Problemas de nematodos en la produccion de papas en climas templados en la region andina." Netropica 24: 179-195.

Franco, J., et al. (1999). "Trap crops as a component for the integrated management of Globodera spp. (potato cyst nematodes) in Bolivia." Nematropica 29: 51-60.

Franco, J. and N. Marbán (1983). "Therapeutic effect of theree systemic nematicides on the nematode Nacobbus aberrans (N. serendipiticus)." Nematropica 13: 112.

Franco, J., et al. (1992). Management strategies of Nacobbus aberrans. ?: 240-248.

Franco, J., et al. (1992). "Resistence to the false root-knot nematode, Nacobbus aberrans, in cultivated potatoes." Nematropica 38: 412.

Franco, J., et al. (1996). "Biology and management of Nacobbus on potato in Bolivia." Nematropica 26: 1.

François, C., et al. (2007). "Satellite DNA as a target for TaqMan real-time PCR detection of the pinewood nematode, Bursaphelenchus xylophilus." Molecular Plant Pathology 8.

Franklin, M. T. (1959). "Nacobbus serendipiticus n.sp., a root-galling nematode from tomatoes in England." Nematologica 4: 286-293.

Franklin, M. T. (1961). "A british root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne artiellia n.sp." Journal of Helminthology?: 85-92.

Franklin, M. T. (1965). "A root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne naasi n.sp., on field crops in England and Wales." Nematologica 11: 79-86.

Franklin, M. T. (1978). Meloidogyne. Plant Nematology. J. F. Southey. London, Her Majesty's Stationery Office: 98-124.

Fravel, D. R., et al. (1998). Formulation of microorganisms to control plant diseases. Formulation of microbial biopesticides. H. D. Burges.

Freckman, D. W. (1988). "Bacterivorous nematodes and organic-matter decomposition." Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment 24: 195-217.

Freckman, D. W. and J. G. Baldwin (1990). Nematoda. Soil Biology Guide. D. L. Dindal, John Wiley & Sons, Inc.: 155-200.

Freckman, D. W. and C. H. Ettema (1993). "Assessing nematode communities in agroecosystems of varying human intervention." Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment 45: 239-261.

Fredensboeg, B. L. and R. Poulin (2005). "Larval helminths in intermediate hosts: does competition early in life determine the fitness of adult parasite?" International Journal for Parasitology 35.

Fredrickson, J. K. and T. C. Onstott (1996). "Microbes deep inside the earth." Scientific American(october): 10-15.

Freeland, S. J. and L. D. Hurst (2004). Evolution encoded. Scientific American.

Freeman, G. and J. W. Lundelius (1992). "Evolutionary implications of the mode of D quadrant specification in coelomates with spiral cleavage." Journal of Evolutionary Biology 5: 205-247.

Freire, F. C. O. and J. Bridge (1985). "Biochemical changes induced in roots and xylem sap of black pepper by Meloidogyne incognita." Fitopatologia Brasileira 10: 483-497.

Freitas, G. M. (2003). Análise dos parâmetros biológicos de Boophilus microplus (Canestrini, 1887) exposto ao nematóide entomopatogênico Steinernema carpocapsae weiser, 1955 linhagens Santa rosa e ALL. Juiz de fora.

Freitas, L. G. (2000). Rizobactérias versus nematóides. Viçosa, UFV.

Freitas, L. G. (2002). Pasteuria penetrans. Viçosa, UFV.

Freitas, L. G. (2003). O controle biológico dentro do contexto de manejo integrado de nematóides. XXXVI Comgresso Brasileiro de Fitopatologia.

Freitas, L. G. (2006). Manejo sustentável de fitonematóides. XXXIX CBFitopatologia, Salvador.

Freitas, L. G. and R. M. D. G. Carneiro (2000). Controle biológico de fitonematóides por Pasteuria spp. Controle Biológico, Embrapa: 91-125.

Freitas, L. G., et al. (2001). Introdução à Nematologia.

Freitas-Ribeiro, G. M., et al. (2005). "Analysis of biological parameters of Boophilus microplus Canestrini, 1887 exposed to entomopathogenic nematodes Steinernema carpocapsae Santa Rosa and All strains (Steinernematidae:Rhabditida)." Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology 48.

Freitas-Ribeiro, G. M., et al. (2009). "Evaluation of the efficacy of strains of Steinernema carpocapsae Santa Rosa and ALL (Steinernematidae: Rhabditida) to control engorged female Anocentor nitens (Acari: Ixodidae)." Parasitol REs. 104: 1203-1206.

FRIEDMANN, T. (1997). "Gene Therapies, Overcoming the Obstacles." Scientific American(June): 96 - 101.

Friend, S. H. and R. B. Stoughton (2002). The magic of microarrays. Scientific American: 34-41.

Fuchs, G. (?). "Neue an Borken- und Rüsselkäfer gebundene Nematoden, halbparasitische und Wohnungseinmieter."?? ??: 506-646.

Fujita, H., et al. (1989). "Secretory mechanisms of endocrine cells." Gunma Symposia on Endocrinology 26: 9-24.

Fulano (??). Cell Death in Caenorhabditis elegans. ??: 379.

Fundecitrus (2003). Manual de Cancro Cítrico, Fundecitrus.

Fundecitrus (2003). Manual de CVC, Fundecitrus.

Fundecitrus (2003). Manual de Morte Súbita dos Citrus, Fundecitrus.

Fundecitrus (2003). Manual de Pinta Preta, Fundecitrus.

Fundecitrus (?). Mancha de Alternaria, Fundecitrus.

Fundecitrus (?). Manual de Manejo do Bicho Furão, Fundecitrus.

Funderburk, J. and K. S. Latsha (2005). The entomophilic Thripinema. Nematodes as biocontrol agents. P. Grewal, R.-U. Ehlers and D. I. Shapiro-Ilan.

Furlong, J. (1998). Carrapato de bovinos: Conheça bem para controlar melhor. Juiz de Fora, Embrapa.

Gal, T. Z., et al. (2004). "An Lea group 3 family member is involved in survival of Caenorhabditis elegans during exposure to stress." FEBS Letters 577.

Gal, T. Z., et al. (2005). "Stressed worms: responding to the post-genomics era." Molecular and Biochemical Parasitology?

Gallo, D., et al. (2002). Entomologia Agrícola. Piracicaba.

Gama, A. J. M., et al. (2004). Controle de doenças fúngicas na cultura do algodão com adubação de silício via solo e foliar. Fertibio.

Gama, A. J. M., et al. (2004). Controle da incidência e severidade de oídio em plantas de pepino através da aplicação de fontes de silício via solo e via foliar. Fertibio.

Gamble, H. R., et al. (1989). "Light and scanning electron microscopy of the ecdysis of Haemonchus contortus infective larvae." Journal Parasitology 75: 303-307.

Gams, W. (1987). CBS Course of Mycology.

Ganaie, M. A. and T. A. Khan (2011). "Studies on the interactive effect of Meloidogyne incognita and Fusarium solani on Lycopersicon esculentum, Mill." International Journal of Botany??

Gantenbein, D. (2002). Burning Questions. Scientific American: 66-73.

Gao, B., et al. (2003). "The parasitome of the phytonematode Heterodera glycines."?? 16.

Gao, X., et al. (2006). "Interactions between the soybean cyst nematode and Fusarium solani f.sp. glycines based on greenhouse factorial experiments." Phytopathology 96.

Garcia del Pino, F. and A. Palomo (1996). "Natural ocurrence of entomopathogenic nematodes (Rhabditida: Steinernematidae and Heterorhabditidae) in Spanish soils." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 68: 84-90.

Garcia, J. F. (2006). Alternativa de controle: Testes com nematóides entomopatogênicos avaliam a melhor forma de controle do bicudo da cana de açúcar, praga com dois picos populacionais durante o ano, sendo o principal deles em março. Cana-de-açúcar.

Garcia, L. C., et al. (2008). "Application technology for the entomopathogenic nematodes Heterorhabditis indica and Steinernema sp. (Rhabditida: Heterorhabditidae and Steinernematidae) to control Spodoptera frugiperda (Smith) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in corn." Neotropical Entomology 37(3): 305-311.

Garcia, L. C., et al. (2005). "Pressurização da calda de pulverização na viabilidade de microorganismos entomopatogênicos." Eng. Agric. Jaboticabal 25.

Garcia, V., et al. (1999). "Influência de nematicidas sobre o desenvolvimento inicial e a produtividade da cana-de-acúcar em área pouco infestada por nematóides." STAB 18(Set/Out): 33.

Gardner, S. L., et al. (1994). "A new species of Heterorhabditis from the Hawaiian islands." J. Parasitol. 80: 100-106.

Garnick, M. B. (2012). The great prostate cancer debate. Scientific American.

Garriga, G. and M. J. Stern (1994). " Hams end Egls: genetic analysis of cell migration in Caenorhabditis elegans." Current Opinion in Genetics and Development 4: 575- 580.

Gasperini, L., et al. (2008). The Tunguska mystery. Scientific American: 56-61.

Gaugler, R. (1999). Matching nematode and insect to achieve optimal field performance. Optional use of insecticidal nematodes in pest management. S. Polavarapu.

Gaugler, R. and M. Boush (1979). "Nonsusceptibility of rats to the entomogenous nematode, Neoaplectana carpocapsae." Environmental Entomology 8.

Gaugler, R., et al. (2002). "Automated technology for in vivo mass production of entomopathogenic nematodes." Biological Control 24: 199-206.

Gaugler, R., et al. (1992). "Large-scale inoculative releases of the entomopathogenic nematode Steinernema glasseri: assessment 50 years later." Biological Control 2: 181-187.

Gaugler, R., et al. (1994). "Laboratory and field evaluation of an entomopathogenic nematode genetically selected for improved host-finding." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 63.

Gaugler, R. and R. Han (2002). Production Technology. Entomopathogenic Nematolgy. R. Gaugler, CABI.

Gaugler, R., et al. (1997). "Ecology in the service of biological control: the case of entomopathogenic nematodes." Oecologia 109.

Gaugler, R., et al. (1994). "Aggressive and evasive behaviors in Popillia japonica (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) larvae: defenses against entomopathogenic nematode attack." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 64: 193-199.

Gaugler, R., et al. (1997). "Field release and environemntal fate of a transgenic entomopathogenic nematode." Biological Control 9: 75-80.

Gault, D. V., et al. (1983). "Ciclo de vida de Meloidogyne incognita raza 5 (Kafoid e White 1919) Chitwood 1949, en Coffea arabica variedad caturra1." Cenicafé: 16-33.

Gaunt, R. E. (1995). "The relationship between plant disease severity and yield." Annual Review of Phytopathology 33: 119-144.

Gaya, J. P. (?). Revisão bibliográfica Torta de Neem.

Gazit, Y., et al. (2000). "Evaluation of entomopathogenic nematodes for the control of Mediterranean fruit fly (Diptera: Tephritidae)." Biocontrol Science and Technology 10: 157-164.

Gbendorf, D. L., et al. (1983). "Non-susceptibility of mammals to the entomopathogenic bacterium Xenorhabdus nematophilus." Environmental Entomology 12.

Geber, K. and G. C. Smart (1987). Plant-parasitc nematodes associated with aquatic . Vistas on Nematology.

Gehrels, T. (1996). "Collisions with comets and asteroids." Scientific American(March): 90-95.

Geist, E. L., et al. (2006). Tsunami: wave of change. Scientific American.

Gems, D. (2002). Ageing. The biology of Nematodes. D. L. Lee.

Gendreau, S. B., et al. (1994). "The potencial to differentiate epidermis is unequally distributed in the AB lineage during early embryonic development in Caenorhabditis elegans." Developmental Biology 166: 770-781.

Georgis, R. (1992). "Present and future prospects for entomopathogenic nematode products." Biocontrol Science and Technology 2.

Georgis, R. (2002). The Biosys experiment: an insider's perspective. Entomopathogenic Nematolgy. R. Gaugler, CABI.

Georgis, R. and D. B. Dunlop (1994). Water dispersible granule: a novel formulation for nematode-based bioinsecticides. Brighton crop protection conference-Pests and diseases-1994, BCPC. 1: 22-31.

Georgis, R. and R. Gaugler (1991). "Predictability in biological control using entomopathogenic nematodes." Journal of Economic Entomology 84.

Georgis, R. and H. K. Kaya (1998). Formulation of entomopathogenic nematodes. Formulation of microbial biopesticides. H. D. Burges.

Georgis, R., et al. (1992). "Effect of steinernematid and heterorhabditid nematodes (Rhabditida:Steinernematidae and Heterorhabditidae) on nontarget arthropods." Environmental Entomology 20.

Georgis, R., et al. (2005). "Successes and failures in the use of parasitic nematodes for pest control." Biological Control.

Georgis, R., et al. (2006). "Successes and failures in the use of parasitic nematodes for pest control." Biological Control 38.

Georgopoulos, S. G. and G. Skylakaris (1986). "Genetic variability in the fungi and the problem of fungicide resistance." Crop Protection 5: 299-305.

Geraert, E. (1965). "The genus Paratylenchus." Nematologica 11: 301-334.

Geraert, E. (1991). Tylenchidae in agricultural soils. Manual of agricultural nematology.

Geraert, E. (1992). "The oesophago-intestinal valve and the intestine in tylenchids (Nematoda)." Nematologica 38: 164-174.

Geraert, E. (2008). The Tylenchidae of the World - Identification of the Family Tylenchidae (Nematoda).

Geraert, E. (2010). The Criconematidae of the World - Identification of the Family Criconematidae (Nematoda).

Gerber, K. and R. Giblin-Davis (1990). "Teratorhabditis palmarum n. sp. (Nemata: Rhabditidae): an associate of Rhynchophorus palmarum and R. cruentatus." Journal of Nematology 22: 337-347.

Gerber, K., et al. (1989). "Morphometric comparisons of geographic and host isolates of the red ring nematode, Rhadinaphelenchus cocophilus." Nematropica 19: 151-159.

Gerhardt, A., et al. (2002). "Measurement of movement patterns of Caenorhabditis elegans (Nematoda) with the multispecies freshwater biomonitor (MFB) - a potencial new method to study a behavioral toxicity parameter of nematodes in sediments." Environmental Pollution 120: 513-516.

Gerngross, T. U. and S. C. Slater (2000). How green are geen plastics? Scientific American: 24-29.

Gerrad, J. G., et al. (2006). "Nematode symbiont for Photorhabdus asymbiotica." Emerging Infectious Diseases 12.

Gerstein, M. and D. Zheng (2006). The real life of pseudogenes. Scientific American.

Gewin, V. (2003). "Agriculture Shock." Nature 421: 106-108.

Gheysen, G., et al. (1997). Cell cycle regulation in nematode feeding sites. Cellular and molecular aspects of plant nematodes interactions.

Gheysen, G. and C. Fenoll (2002). "Gene Expression in nematode feeding sites." Annu. Rev. Phytopathology 40: 191-219.

Gheysen, G. and J. T. Jones (2006). Molecular aspects of plant nematode interactions. Plant nematology. Perry and Moens.

Gibb, K. S. and J. M. Fisher (1989). "Factors affecting the fourth moult of Contortylenchus grandicolli (Nematoda:Allantonematidae) to the free-living sexual forms." Nematologica 35: 125-131.

Gibblin-Davis, R., et al. (1995). "Nematodes associated with fig wasps, Pegoscapus spp. (Agaonidae), and syconia of native floridian figs (Ficus spp.)." Journal of Nematology 27: 1-14.

Gibbons, L. M. (2002). General organisation. The biology of Nematodes. D. L. Lee.

GIBBS, W. W. (1995). "Lost Science in the Third World." Scientific American(August): 92 - 99.

Gibbs, W. W. (2001). Cybernetic cells. Scientific American: 43-47.

Gibbs, W. W. (2001). On the termination of species. Scientific American: 28-37.

Gibbs, W. W. (2002). Saving dying languages. Scientific American: 62-69.

Gibbs, W. W. (2003). The unseen genome: beyond DNA. Scientific American.

Gibbs, W. W. (2003). The unseen genome: gems among the junk. Scientific American.

Gibbs, W. W. (2003). Untangling the roots of cancer. Scientific American.

Gibbs, W. W. (2004). Synthetic life. Scientific American.

Gibbs, W. W. (2005). Nanobodies. Scientific American.

Gibbs, W. W. (2005). Obesity: an overblown epidemic? Scientific American.

Gibbs, W. W. and C. Soares (2005). Preparing for a pandemic. Scientific American.

Giblin, R. M. (1985). "Association of Bursaphelenchus sp. (Nematoda: Aphelenchoididae) with nitidulid beetles (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae)." Révue de Nematologie 8.

Giblin, R. M. (1987). Culture of nematode associates and parasites of insects. Vistas on Nematology.

Giblin-Davis, R. M. (1993). Interactions of nematodes with insects. Nematode Interactions. M. W. Khan. London, Chapman & Hall: 303-344.

Giblin-Davis, R. M. (??). Biology and management of palm weevils, U. Florida.

Giblin-Davis, R. M., et al. (2001). "Cuticular changes in fergusobiid nematodes associated with parasitism of fergusoninid flies." Comparative Parasitology 68: 242-248.

Giblin-Davis, R. M., et al. (2001). "Fergusobia/Fergusonina-induced shoot bud gall development on Melaleuca quinquenervia." Journal of Nematology 33: 239-247.

Gilbert Rham, O. S. B. (1928). "Alguns nematodes parasitas e semiparasitas das plantas culturaes do Brasil." Archius do instituto Biológico 1.

Gill, S. A. and M. J. Raupp (1994). "Using entomopathogenic nematodes and conventional and biorational pesticides for controlling bagworm." Journal of Arboriculture 20(6): 318-322.

Gill, S. A. and M. J. Raupp (1994). "Using entomopathogenic nematodes and conventional biorational pesticides for controlling bagworm." Journal of Arboriculture 20.

Giometti, F. H. C., et al. (2011). "Virulência de nematoides entomopatogênicos (Nematoda: Rhabditida) a Sphenophorus levis (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)." Bragantia 70: 81-86.

Glass, R. I. (2006). New hope for defeating rotavirus. Scientific American.

Glaze, R. H. (1991). "Good science and the scientist." Environmental Science and Technology 25: 1341.

Glazer, I. (1992). "Invasion rate as a measure of infectivity of Steinernematid and Heterorhabditis nematodes to insects." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 59: 90-94.

Glazer, I. (1996). "Survival mechanisms of entomopathogenic nematodes." Biocontrol Science Technology 6.

Glazer, I. (1997). "Effects of infected insects on secondary invasion of Steinernematid entomopathogenic nematodes." Parasitology 114: 597-604.

Glazer, I. (2002). Survival Biology. Entomopathogenic Nematolgy. R. Gaugler, CABI.

Glazer, I., et al. (2001). "Factors affecting the virulence of entomopathogenic nematodes to engorged female Boophilus annulatus ticks." Journal of Parasitology 87: 808-812.

Glazer, I., et al. (1991). "Genetics of the nematode Heterorhabditis bacteriophora strain HP88: the diversity of beneficial traits." Journal of Nematology 23: 324-333.

Glazer, I. and E. E. Lewis (2000). Bioassays for entomopathogenic nematodes. Bioassays of entomopathogenic microbes and nematodes. A. Navon and K. R. S. Ascher, CAB International: 229-247.

Glazer, I., et al. (1991). "A survey of entomopathogenic nematodes (Rhabditida) in the Negev desert." Phytoparasitica 19: 291-300.

Glazer, I. and L. Salame (2000). "Osmotic survival of the entomopathogenic nematode Steinernema carpocapsae." Biological Control 18: 251-257.

Glazer, I., et al. (1997). "Genetic enhancement of nematicide resistance in entomopathogenic nematodes." Biocontrol Science and Technology 7: 499-512.

Glazer, I., et al. (2005). Applications for the control of pests of humans and animals. Nematodes as biocontrol agents. P. Grewal, R.-U. Ehlers and D. I. Shapiro-Ilan.

Glazer, I., et al. (?). Use of EPNs against veterinary, and human pests.?

Gleick, P. H. (2001). Safeguarding our water - How we can do it. Scientific American: 38-41.

Gleick, P. H. (2001). Safeguarding our water - Making every drop count. Scientific American: 28-33.

Gleiser, M. (2003). O Livro do Cientista, Companhia das Letrinhas.

Glen, D. M., et al. (1994). Discovery and investigation of a novel nematode parasite for biological control of slugs. Brighton crop protection conference - Pests and diseases, BCPC. 2.

Gnanapragasam, N. C. and K. M. Mohotti (2005). Nematode parasites of tea. Plant parasitic nematodes in subtropical and tropical agriculture. Luc, Sikora and Bridge.

Godfray, H. C. J. (2002). "Challenges for taxonomy." Nature 417: 17-19.

Godfray, H. C. J. (?). "Parasitoids." Current Biology.

Godfray, H. C. J. and S. Knapp (2004). "Introduction." Phyl. Trans. Royal Soc. London, B 359: 559-569.

Goff, S. A. and J. M. Salmeron (2004). Back to the future of cereals. Scientific American: 26-33.

Goffredi, S. K., et al. (2011). "Aquatic microbial habitats within a neotropical rainforest: bromeliads and pH-associated trends in bacterial diversity and composition." Microbial Ecology 61.

Goiabrás (2003). Curso de capacitação gerencial da cadeia produtiva de goiaba e derivados. Brotas, Goiabrás.

Goiabrás (2003). Qualidade para exportação. Brotas, Goiabrás.

Goiabrás (2004). Red Guava, proudly from Brazil to the world. Guavanews. 2.

Goiacam (2005). Dados sobre a produção de goiaba em Cachoeiras de Macacu (RJ), Goiacam.

Gold, C. S., et al. (2003). IPM of banana weevil in Africa with emphasis on microbial control. Biological control in IPM systems in Africa. P. Neuenschwander, C. Borgemeister and J. Langewald.

Goldberg, A. L., et al. (2001). The cellular chamber of doom. Scientific American: 56-61.

Goldberg, A. M. and T. Hartung (2006). Protecting more than animals. Scientific American.

GOLDEMBERG, J. (1998). "What is the Role of Science in developing Countries?" Science 279: 1138-1141.

Golden, A. M., et al. (1983). "Description of Thecavermiculatus andinus n.sp. (Meloidoderidae), a round cystoid nematode from the Andes Mountains of Peru." Journal of Nematology 15: 357-363.

Golden, J. K. and S. D. Van Gundy (1972). "Influence of Meloidogyne incognita on root rot development by Rhizoctonia solani and Thielaviopsis basicola in tomato." Journal of Nematology 4(4): 225-225.

Göldi, E. A. (1998). Molestia do cafeeiro na provincia do Rio de Janeiro. Recife.

Goldstein, B., et al. (1998). "Embryonic axis specification in nematodes: evolution of the first step in development." Current Biology 8: 157-160.

Goldstein, I. (2000). Male sexual circuitry. Scientific American: 56-61.

Goldstein, P. (1981). Sex determination in nematodes. Plant Parasitic Nematodes, Academic Press. 3: 37-60.

Golinowski, W., et al. (1997). The structure of syncytia. Cellular and molecular aspects of plant nematodes interactions.

Gomes, C. B. (2001). Problemas causados por nematóides em fruteiras de clima temperado. Congresso Brasileiro de Nematologia, Marilia, SBN.

Gomes, C. B. (2006). Manejo sustentável de fitonematóides no Rio Grande do Sul. XXXIX CBFitopatologia, Salvador.

Gomes, C. B., et al. (2008). "Registro de ocorrência de Meloidogyne mayaguensis em goiabeira e fumo no sul do Brasil." Nematologia Brasileira 32.

Gomes, C. B. and R. M. Souza (2002). Principais doenças causadas por nematóides na cultura da batata. Pelotas, Embrapa.

Gomes, G. S., et al. (2003). "Nematode community, trophic structure and population fluctuation in soybean fields." Fitopatol. bras. 28: 258-267.

Gomes, V. M. (2007). Meloidoginose da goiabeira: estudos sobre a sua patogênese e formas de convívio com a doença a campo. Campos dos Goytacazes - RJ, UENF: 67.

Gomes, V. M. (2011). Declínio da goiabeira (Psidium guajava L.): etiologia e caracterização da sua patogênese, UENF. DS.

Gomes, V. M., et al. (2008). Efeito supressivo de diferentes resíduos orgânicos sobre o nematóide das galhas Meloidogyne mayaguensis em pomares de goiabeiras no município de São João da Barra, Brasil. Congresso Brasileiro de Fruticultura, Vitória, ES.

Gomes, V. M., et al. (2010). "Management of Meloidogyne mayaguensis in commercial guava orchards with chemical fertilization and organic amendments." Nematologia Brasileira 34.

Gomes, V. M., et al. (2007). Possível participação de Fusarium sp. na morte de goiabeiras parasitadas por Meloidogyne mayaguensis em São João da Barra (RJ). 27º Congresso Brasileiro de Nematologia, Goiânia -GO.

Gomes, V. M., et al. (2012). "Guava decline: evidence of nationwide incidence in Brazil." Nematropica 42: 153-162.

Gomes, V. M., et al. (2009). Declínio e mortes de goiabeiras parasitadas por Meloidogyne mayaguensis: possivelmente uma doença complexa envolvendo Fusarium solani, Congresso da ONTA - Maceió.

Gomes, V. M., et al. (2007). Caracterização do desbalanço nutricional de goiabeira em declínio parasitadas por Meloidogyne mayaguensis. 27º Congresso Brasileiro de Nematologia, Goiânia -GO.

Gomes, V. M., et al. (2008). Caracterização do estado nutricional de goiabeiras em declínio parasitadas por Meloidogyne mayaguensis.

Gommers, F. J., et al. (1995). Plantbodies: a new route towards resistance against plant parasitic nematodes.

Gonçalves, A. Z., et al. (2011). "Spider-fed bromeliads: seasonal and interspecific variation in plant performance. Annals of Botany " Annals of Botany 107.

Gonçalves, W. (1992). Melhoramento do cafeeiro visando resistência a nematóides. Informe Agropecuário. 16: 72-77.

Gonçalves, W. (1997). "Resistência do cafeeiro a Meloidogyne spp." Fitopatologia Brasileira 22: 230.

Gonçalves, W. (1998). "Efeito de diferentes níveis de inóculo na avaliação precoce da reação do cafeeiro a Meloidogyne exigua." Nematologia Brasileira 22: 75-78.

Gonçalves, W. (2000). Manejo de fitonematóides em cafeeiro no estado de São Paulo. XXII CBN, SBN.

Gonçalves, W., et al. (1995). "Biochemical analysis of coffee tree resistance to Meloidogyne incognita." Plantations, recherche and developments 2: 54-60.

Gonçalves, W., et al. (??). "Manejo de nematóides na cultura do cafeeiro." 48-66.

Gonçalves, W., et al. (1998). Estratégias visando a implementação do manejo integrado dos nematóides parasitos do cafeeiro. Informe Agropecuário. 19: 36-47.

Gonzáles, A., et al. (1991). "Desarrollo de Nacobbus abberans (Thorne, 1936 Thorne y Allen 1994, en placas petri: metodo alternativo para la evalucion de resistencia en Solanum tubersum L." Nematropica 21: 155-160.

Gonzales, G., et al. (2001). Refuges for life in a hostile universe. Scientific American: 52-59.

Gonzales, G. and D. Sourd (1992). "Ensayo de tres especies de Psidium y su tolerance a los nematodos." Cienc. Tec. Agric.

González, J. C. L. (2006). Avaliação de aspectos biológicos de Heterorhabditis baujardi LPP7 (Nematoda:Heterorhabditidae) visando a aplicação num sistema de irrigação por microaspersão. Campos dos Goytacazes-RJ, Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy Ribeiro.

Gonzalez, J. C. L. and J. C. Lopez (2005). "Evaluacion de diferentes equipos de aspersion para la aplicacion de nematodos entomopatogenos." Revista Colombiana de Fitopatologia 31.

Gonzalez, L. C. (1979). Introduccion a la Fitopatologia.

González, R. N. (1980). "Crecimiento y germinacion de clamidosporas de Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. licopersici en extractos radiculares de plantas de tomate infectadas con Meloidogyne incognita." Agronomía Tropical 30: 305-313.

Goodey, J. B. (1963). "Speculations on the identity of the parts of the tylenchid spear." Nematologica 9: 468-470.

Goodman, R. N., et al. (1986). The biochemistry and physiology of plant disease.

Goodwin, E. B. and R. E. Ellis (2002). "Turning clustering loops: sex determination in Caenorhabditis elegans." Current Biology 12.

Gopnik, A. (2010). How babies think. Scientific American: 56-61.

Gordon, R., et al. (1996). "Effects of two carbamates on infective juveniles of Steinernema carpocapsae All strain and Steinernema feltiae Umea strain." Journal of Nematology 28: 310-317.

Gorman, C. (2010). The heart-brain connection. Scientific American: 16-17.

Gorycki, M. A. (??). "An efficient staining method for ultrathin sections."?? 53: 11-15.

Gotelli, N. J. (2004). "A taxonomic wish-list for community ecology." Phil. Trans. Royal Soc. London B 359?: 585-597.

Gothama, A. A. A., et al. (1996). "Activity and persistence of Steinernema carpocapsae and Spodoptera exigua nuclear polyhedrosis virus against S. exigua larvae on soybean." Journal of Nematology 28: 68-74.

Gothro, P. W. (2000). Proceedings of Beneficial nematode workshop - application in greenhouse, nursery, and small-fruit operations. Proceedings of beneficial nematode workshop - application in greenhouse, nursery, and small-fruit operations, Aurora, OR.

Gouge, D. H. (2005). Applications for social insect control. Nematodes as biocontrol agents. P. Grewal, R.-U. Ehlers and D. I. Shapiro-Ilan.

Gouge, D. H. and N. G. M. Hague (1994). Control of sciarids in glass and propagation houses, with Steinernema feltiae. Brighton crop protection conference - Pests and diseases, BCPC. 3: 1073.

Goulart, A. M. C. (2009). Análise de Dados em Estudos de Diversidade de Nematoides, Embrapa.

Goulart, A. M. C. (2010). "Ecologia e biodiversidade de nematoides - Parte II." Revisão Anual de Patologia de Plantas 18.

Goulart, A. M. C., et al. (2009). "Ecologia e biodiversidade de nematoides - Parte I." Revisão Anual de Patologia de Plantas 17.

Goulart, A. M. C. and L. C. C. B. Ferraz (2003). "Comunidades de nematóides em cerrado com vegetação original preservada ou substituída por culturas. 1. Diversidade Trófica." Nematologia Brasileira 27: 123-128.

Goulart, A. M. C., et al. (2003). "Comunidade de nematóides em cerrado com vegetação original preservada ou substituída por culturas. 2. Diversidade taxonômica." Nematologia Brasileira 27: 129-137.

Goulart, R. M., et al. (2003). Formação de um banco de nematóides entomopatôgenicos no Instituto Biológico, SP. 8º Simpósio de Controle Biológico, São Pedro,SP.

Goulart, R. M., et al. (2003). Patogenicidade de novos isolados de nematóides entomopatogênicos contra larva de Ceratitis capitata (Diptera: Tephritidae). 16 Reunião Anual IB.

Gould, W. P. and A. Raga (2002). Pests of Guava. Tropical fruit pests and pollinators: 295-313.

Goverse, A., et al. (1994). "Monoclonal antibodies to the esophageal glands and stylet secretions of Heterodera glycines." J. Nematology 26: 251-259.

Goverse, A., et al. (2000). "Cell cycle activation by plant parasitic nematodes." Plant Molecular Biology 43: 747-761.

Goverse, A., et al. (2000). "Both induction and morphogenesis of cyst nematode feeding cells are mediated by auxin." MPMI 13: 1121-1129.

Gowen, S. R., et al. (2005). Nematode parasites of bananas and plantains. Plant parasitic nematodes in subtropical and tropical agriculture. Luc, Sikora and Bridge.

Grace, J. and S. Jaronski (2005). "Solid substrate fermentation."???

Grahan, C. W. (1958). "A nematode genus new to Europe." Plant Pathology??: 114.

Granato, M., et al. (1994). "pha-1, a selectable marker for gene transfer in Caenorhabditis elegans." Nucleic Acids Research 22: 1762-1763.

Grant, B. (2011). Opening a can of worms. The Scientist. ?

Grant, J. A. and M. G. Villani (2003). "Soil moisture effects on entomopathogenic nematodes." Environmental Entomology 32.

Gravato-Nobre, M. J., et al. (1999). "Meloidogyne incognita surface antigen epitopes in infected Arabidopsis roots." Journal of Nematology 31: 212-223.

Gray, F. A., et al. (1997). "Comparative field reaction of sugarbeet and several cruciferous crops to Nacobbus aberrans." Nematropica 27: 221-227.

Greathead, D. J. (2003). Historical overview of biological control in Africa. Biological control in IPM systems in Africa. P. Neuenschwander, C. Borgemeister and J. Langewald, CABI.

Greaves, M. P., et al. (1998). Formulation of microbial herbicides. Formulation of microbial biopesticides. H. D. Burges.

Green, C. D. (1975). "The vulval cone and associated structures of some cyst nematodes (genus Heterodera)." Nematologica 21: 134-144.

Green, C. D. (?). Mating and host finding behavior of plant nematodes. ?: 247-287.

Greenberg, J. M. (2000). The secrets of stardust. Scientific American: 46-51.

Greenwald, I. (1985). "The lin-12 of Ceanorhabditis elegans." BioEssays 6: 70-73.

Greenwald, I. (1985). "Lin-12, a nematode nomeotic gene, is homologus to a set of mammalian proteins that includes epidermal growth factor." Cell 43: 583-590.

Greenwald, I., et al. (1983). "The lin-12 locus specifies cell fates in Ceanorhabditis elegans." Cell 34: 435-444.

Grewal, P. S. (1999). Production, formulation, and quality. Optional use of insecticidal nematodes in pest management. S. Polavarapu.

Grewal, P. S. (2002). Formulation and application technology. Entomopathogenic Nematolgy. R. Gaugler, CABI.

Grewal, P. S., et al. (2006). "Physiological, genetic, and molecular mechanisms of chemoreception, thermobiosis, and anhydrobiosis in entomopathogenic nematodes." Biological Control 38.

Grewal, P. S., et al. (1999). Insecticidal nematode laboratory. Optional use of insecticidal nematodes in pest management. S. Polavarapu.

Grewal, P. S., et al. (2001). "Entomopathogenic nematodes: potencial for exploration and use in South America." Neotropical Entomology 30: 191-205.

Grewal, P. S., et al. (2005). Critical issues and research needs for expanding the use pf nematode in biocontrol. Nematodes as Biocontrol Agents. P. S. Grewal, R. U. Ehlers and D. I. Shapiro-Ilan.

Grewal, P. S., et al. (2002). "Differences in susceptibility of introduced and native white grub species to entomopathogenic nematodes from various geographic localities." Biological Control 24: 230-237.

Grewal, P. S., et al. (2005). Lawn, turfgrass and pasture applications. Nematodes as biocontrol agents. P. Grewal, R.-U. Ehlers and D. I. Shapiro-Ilan.

Grewal, P. S., et al. (1999). "Allelopathy: a possible mechanism of suppression of plant parasitic nematodes by entomopathogenic nematodes." Nematology 1.

Grewal, P. S. and A. Peters (2005). Formulation and quality. Nematodes as biocontrol agents. P. Grewal, R.-U. Ehlers and D. I. Shapiro-Ilan.

Grewal, P. S., et al. (2002). "Dauer juvenile longevity and stress tolerance in natural populations of entomopathogenic nematodes: is there a relationship?" International Journal for Parasitology 32: 717-725.

Griffin, C. T., et al. (2005). Biology and Behaviour. Nematodes as biocontrol agents. P. Grewal, R.-U. Ehlers and D. I. Shapiro-Ilan.

Griffin, C. T., et al. (2000). "Ocurrence and distribution of the entomopathogenic nematodes Steinernema spp. and Heterorhabditis indica in Indonesia." Journal of Helminthology 74: 143-150.

Griffin, C. T., et al. (1999). "Isolation and characterisation of Heterorhabditis spp. (Nematoda: Heterorhabditidae) from Hungary, Estonia and Denmark." Nematology 1: 321-332.

Griffin, C. T., et al. (1994). "Characterisation of the entomopathogenic nematode Heterorhabditis (Nematoda: Heterorhabditidae) from Ireland and Britain by molecular and cross-breeding techniques, and the occurrence of the genus in these islands." Fundamental and Applied Nematology 17: 245-253.

Griffith, R., et al. (2005). Nematode parasites of coconut and other palms. c. Luc, Sikora and Bridge.

Griffith, R., et al. (2005). Nematodes parasites of coconut and other palms. Plant Parasitic Nematodes in Subtropical and Tropical Agriculture: 493-527.

Griffiths, B. S. and W. M. Robertson (1984). "Morphological and histochemical changes ocurring during the life-span of root-tip galls on Lolium perenne induced by Longidorus elongatus." Journal of Nematology 16: 223-229.

Griffiths, G. and D. I. Pritchard (1994). "Vaccination against gastrointestinal nematodes of sheep using purified secretory acetylcholinesterase from Trichostrongylus colubriformis - an initial pilot study." Parasite Immunology 16: 507-510.

Grimm, C. and F. Guharay (1998). "Control of leaf-footed bug Leptoglossus zonatus and shield-backed bug Pachycoris klugii with entomopathogenic fungi." Biocontrol Science and Technology 8.

Grisse, A. T. (1969). Contribution to the morphology and the systematics of the Criconematidae (Taylor, 1936) Thorne, 1949. Gent.

Grisse, A. T. and P. W. Maas (1970). "Macroposrhonia longistyleta n. sp. and Discocriconemella surinamensis n. sp. from Surinam (Nematoda: Criconematidae)." Nematologica 16: 123-132.

Grootaert, P., et al. (1976). "Histological investigations of the oesophagus in : the metacorpus, isthmus and gland lobe." Biol. Jb. Dodonaea 44: 203-209.

Grossman, D. (2004). Spring forward. Scientific American.

Grundler, F. M. W. and A. Böckenhoff (1997). Physiology of nematode feeding and feeding sites. Cellular and molecular aspects of plant nematodes interactions.

Grundler, F. M. W., et al. (1994). Arabidopsis thaliana and Heterodera schachtii: a versatile model to characterize the interation between host plant and cyst nematodes. Advances in molecular plant nematology.

Grundler, F. M. W., et al. (1997). "Defence responses of Arabidopsis thaliana during invasion and feeding site induction by the plant-parasitc nematode Heterodera glycines." Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology 50: 419-429.

Gruner, D. S., et al. (2007). "Soil mediates the interactions of coexisting entomopathogenic nematodes with an insect host." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 94.

Guedes, R. N. C. and B. M. Ribeiro (2000). Limitações de métodos de controle para o manejo de pragas. Manejo integrado de doenças, pragas e plantas daninhas. L. Zambolim.

Guerra, M. (1993). "Cytogenetics of Rutaceae. V. High chromosomal variability in citrus species revealed by CMA/DAPI staining." Heredity 71: 234-241.

Guimarães, L. M. P., et al. (2003). "Parasitismo de Meloidogyne mayaguensis em diferentes espécies botânicas." Nematologia Brasileira 27: 139-145.

Guimarães, R. (2002). "A migração de pesquisadores do Brasil." Ciencia Hoje 32: 40-43.

Guimarães, R. C. (?). A Estrutura do DNA. Genética Molecular e de Microrganismos: 20-38.

Guimarães-Souza, B. A., et al. (2006). "Limnological parameters in the water accumulated in tropical bromeliads." Acta Limnol. Bras. 18: 47-53.

Gupta, G. and V. A. Krischik (2007). "Professional and consumer insecticides for management of adult Japanese beetle on hybrid tea rose." Journal of Economic Entomology 100(3): 830-837.

Gupta, P. K. (1996). "Transgenic plants: some current issues." Current Science 70: 654-660.

Gupta, V. K., et al. (2010). "Current status of Fusarium wilt disease of guava (Psidium guajava L.) in India." Biotechnology 9: 176-195.

Gurdon, J. B. (??). Transplanted nuclei and cell differentiation. Scientific American: 2-13.

Gurnis, M. (2001). Sculpting the earth from inside out. Scientific American: 34-41.

Gutteková, A. and I. Zmoray (1980). "Ultrastructure of the intestine of the free-living nematods Eudorylaimus sp. and Dorylaimus sp." Biológia (Bratislava) 35: 89-96.

Gysels, H. (1964). "Influence of temperature upon the allometric growth Panagrellus silusiae." Nematologica 10: 75-76.

H.B.S.V., P., et al. (1988). "Nemadoro: tomate para indústria, resistente ao nematóide das galhas." Horticultura Brasileira 6: 41-42.

Hackstadt, T., et al. (1996). "Chlamydia trachomantis interrupts an exocytic pathway to acquire endogenously synthesized sphingomyelin in transit from the Golgi apparatus." The Embo journal 15: 964-977.

Haeger, A., et al. (2004). Microarray analysis of plant gene expression at the feeding site of adult female Heterodera schachtii. ESN Symposium, Rome.

Hague, N. G. M. and S. R. Gowen (1987). Chemical control of nematodes. Principles and practice of nematode control in crops.

Halbrendt, J. M. (1988). "Developmental patterns of Heterodera glycines selected on soybean PI 209332." Journal of Nematology 20: 639.

Halbrendt, J. M. (1996). "Allelopathy in the management of plant parasitic nematodes." J. Nematology 28: 8-14.

Haldane, J. B. S. (1997). Doença e Evolução. Evolution. M. Ridley, Oxford University Press: 41-47.

Hall, S. S. (2010). Revolution postponed. Scientific American: 42-49.

Hallmann, J., et al. (2004). "Endophytic bacteria and biological control of nematodes." IOBC wprs Bulletin 27.

Hallmann, J., et al. (2004). Ocurrence of plant parasitic nematodes in organic farming in Germany. ESN Symposium, Rome.

Hamiduzzaman, M. M., et al. (1997). "Effect of Fusarium oxysporum and nematode interaction on guava wilt." Bangladesh Journal of Plant Pathology 13.

Hammerschmidt, R. (1999). "Phytoalexins: what have we learned after 60 years?" Annual Review of Phytopathology 37.

Hampton, R. O. (1975). "The nature of bean yield reduction by bean yellow and bean common mosaic viruses." Phytopathology 65: 1342-1346.

Hampton, R. O., et al. (1983). "Bean common mosaic virus strains associated with bean mosaic epidemics in the northwestern United States." Plant Disease 67: 658-661.

Han, M. and P. W. Sternberg (1990). "Let-60, a gene that specifes cell fates during Caenorhabditis elegans vulval induction, encodes a ras protein." Cell 63: 921-931.

Han, R. and R.-U. Ehlers (2000). "Pathogenicity, development, and reproduction of Heterorhabditis bacteriophora and Steinernema carpocapsae under axenic in vivo conditions." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 75.

Han, R. and R. U. Ehlers (1999). "Trans-specific nematicidal activity of Photorhabdus luminescens." Nematology 1: 687-693.

Han, R. and R. U. Ehlers (2001). "Effect of Photorhabdus luminescens phase variants on the in vivo and in vitro development and reproduction of the entomopathogenic nematodes Heterorhabditis bacteriophora and Steinernema carpocapsae." FEMS Microbiology Ecology 35.

Han, R. C. (1998). "Cultivation of axenic Heterorhabditis spp, dauer juveniles and their response to non-specific Photorhabdus luminescens food signals." Nematologica 44.

Hance, R. J. and A. Hassan (1994). Pesticide residues in food; complacency is premature. Brighton crop protection conference- Pests and diseases, BCPC. 1: 99.

Hancock, M. (1994). Managing potato cyst nematodes (Globodera pallida) in intensive potato cropping systems. Brighton Crop Protection Conference - Pests and Diseases. 2: 899.

Handoo, Z. A., et al. (1993). "Description and SEM observations of Meloidogyne sasseri n.sp. (Nematoda: Meloidogynidae), parasitizing beachgrasses." Journal of Nematology 25: 628-641.

Hansen, D. and D. Pilgrim (1999). "Sex and the single worm: sex determination in the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans." Mechanisms of Development 83.

Hansen, E. L., et al. (1960). "Differential nutritional requeriments for reproduction of two strains of Caenorhabditis elegans in axenic culture." Nematologica 5: 27-31.

Hansen, J. (2004). Defusing the global warming time bomb. Scientific American.

Haq, S. K., et al. (2004). "Protein proteinase inhibitor genes in combat against insects, pests, and pathogens: natural and engineered phytoprotection." Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics 431.

Hara, A. H., et al. (1991). "Natural populations of entomopathogenic nematodes (Rhabditida: Heterorhabditidae, Steinernematidae) from the Hawaiian Islands." Environmental Entomology 20: 211-216.

Hardner, J. and R. Rice (2002). Rethinking green consumerism. Scientific American: 70-77.

Harlan, J. R. and K. J. Starks (?). Germplasm resources and needs: 253-273.

Harmon, K. (2013). Shattered ancestry. Scientific American: 42-49.

Harris, M. A., et al. (1995). "Use of entomopathogenic nematodes and a new monitoring technique for control of fungus gnats, Bradysia coprophila (Diptera:Sciaridae), in floriculture." Biological Control 5.

Harris, M. K. and R. A. Frederiksen (1984). "Concepts and methods regarding host plant resistance to arthropods and pathogens." Annual Review of Phytopathology 22: 247-272.

Hartman, K. M. and J. N. Sasser (1985). Identification of Meloidogyne apecies on the basis of host test and perineal pattern morphology. An advanced treatise on Meloidogyne Volume II: Methodology.

Hartwig, E. E. (1981). "Breeding productive soybean cultivars resistant to the soybean cyst nematode for the southern United States." Plant Disease 65: 303-307.

Hasan, A. (1993). The role of fungi in fungus nematode interactions. Nematode Interactions. M. W. Khan: 273-287.

HASELTINE, W. A. (1997). "Discovering Genes for New Medicines." Scientific american(March): 92 - 97.

Haseltine, W. A. (2001). Beyond chicken soup. Scientific American: 44-51.

Hashim, Z. (1983). "Description of Trophotylenchulus saltensis n.sp., with a comment on the status of Trophotylenchulus Raski, 1957 and a proposal for Ivotylenchulus n.gen. (Nematoda: Tylenchida)." Révue de Nematologie 6: 179-186.

Hashmi, G., et al. (1997). "Molecular advances in entomopathogenic nematode research." Recent Research Development in Entomology 1: 161-186.

Hashmi, S., et al. (1998). "Thermal response of Heterorhabditis bacteriophora transformed with the Caenorhabditis elegans hsp70 encoding gene." The Journal of Experimental Zoology 281: 164-170.

Hashmi, S., et al. (1995). "Genetic transformation of nematodes using arrays of micromechanical piercing structures." BioTechniques 19: 766-770.

Hass, B., et al. (2001). "Correlation between survival in water and persistence of infectivity in soil of Heterorhabditis spp. isolates." Nematology 3: 573-579.

Hass, B., et al. (2002). "Persistence of four Heterorhabditis spp. isolates in soil: role of lipid reserves." Journal of Nematology 34: 151-158.

Hass, B., et al. (1999). "Persistence of Heterorhabditis infective juveniles in soil: comparison of extraction and infectivity measurements." Journal of Nematology 31: 508-516.

Hass, B., et al. (1997). "Application of the most probable number of method to estimations of entomopathogenic nematode populations in soil." Annual Applied Biology 131.

Hatab, M. A. and R. Gaugler (2001). "Diet composition and lipids of in vitro-produced Heterorhabditis bacteriophora." Biological Control 20: 1-7.

Hatab, M. A., et al. (1998). "Antibiotic resistance and protease production by Photorhabdus luminescens and Xenorhabdus poinarii bacteria symbiotic with entomopathogenic nematodes: variation among species and strains." Soil Biol. Biochem. 30.

Hauser, M. (2009). The mind. The first step in figuring out how the human mind arose is determining what distinguishes our mental processes from those of other creatures. Scientific American - Special issue on Origins: 30-37.

Hawdon, J. M. (1996). "Differentiation between the human hookworms Ancylostoma duodenale and Necator americanus using PCR-RFLP." Journal of Parasitology 82: 642-647.

Hayat, M. A. (1993). Stains and Cytochemical Methods.

Haydock, P. P. J., et al. (2006). Chemical control of nematodes. Plant nematology. Perry and Moens.

Hays, S. B. and J. H. Cochran (1964). "Modification of a laboratory rearing method for the plum curculio, Conotrachelus nenuphar."? ?: 408-409.

Hazarika, B. P. and A. K. Roy (1974). "Effect of Rhizoctonia solani on the reproduction of Meloidogyne incognita on eggplant." Journal of Nematology 4: 246-248.

Hazen, R. M. (2001). Life´s rocky start. Scientific American: 62-71.

Hazir, S., et al. (2003). "Entomopathogenic nematodes (Steinernematidae and Heterorhabditidae) for biological control of soil pests." Turk. J. Biology 27.

Hazir, S., et al. (??). Diversity and distribution of entomopathogenic nematodes (Rhabditida: Steinernematidae and Heterorhabditidae).

Hazir, S., et al. (2001). "Developmental temperature effects on five geographic isolates of the entomopathogenic Nematode Steinernema feltiae ( Nematoda: Steinernematidae)." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 77: 243-250.

Heald, C. M. (1987). Classical nematode management practices. Vistas on Nematology.

Heale, J. B., et al. (1989). "Prospects for strain improvement in entomopathogenic fungi." Pestic. Sci. 26: 79-92.

Heath, M. C. (1981). "A generalized concept of host-parasite specificity." Phytopathology 71: 1121-1123.

Hebert, P. D. N., et al. (2002). "Biological identification through DNA barcodes." Proceeding of the Royal Society of London B?: ??

Heckenberger, M. J. (2009). Lost cities of the Amazon. Scientific American: 44-51.

Heckroth, J. A. (1994). "Quantitative morphological analysis of the cerebellar nuclei in normal and lurcher mutant mice. I. Morphology and cell number." The Journal of Comparative Neurology 34: 173-182.

Hedin, L. O. and G. E. Likens (1996). "Atmospheric dust and acid rain." Scientific American(December): 70-75.

Heip, C., et al. (1982). "The systematics and ecology of fee-living marine neamatodes." Helminthological Abstracts, series B, Plant Nematology 51: 1-30.

Henderson, D. R., et al. (2009). "Mustard biofumigation disrupts biological control by Steinernema spp. nematodes in the soil." Biological Control 48: 316-322.

Hengartner, M. O. and H. R. Horvitz (1994). "Caenorhabditis elegans cell survival gene ced-9 encodes a functional homolog of the mammalian prot-oncogene bcl-2." Cell 76: 665-676.

Hengartner, M. O. and H. R. Horvitz (1994). "Programmed cell death in Caenorhabditis elegans." Current Opinion in Genetics and Development 4: 581-586.

Henig, R. M. (2003). Pandora´s baby. Scientific American.

Hensley, J. and G. Burger (2006). Nematicidal properties of furfural and the development for nematode control in various crops for the United States markets. SON Meeting, Hawaii.

Hercher, L. (2007). Diet advice from DNA? Scientific American: 58-63.

Hering-Hagenbeck, S., et al. (2000). "Description of Madathamugadia hiepei n.sp. (Nematoda: Splendidofilariinae), a parasite of a South African gecko, and its development in laboratoy bred Phlebotomus dubosqi (Diptera:Psychodidae)." Systematic Parasitology 47.

Herman, R. K. (1988). Genetics. The Nematode Caenorhabditis elegans: 17-46.

Hernandez, A., et al. (2004). "Pathogenicity of Meloidogyne spp. (Tylenchida:Meloidogynidae) isolates from Central America and Brazil on four genotypes of Coffea arabica." Nematology 6.

Herrera, R. C., et al. (2007). "Distribution of the entomopathogenic nematodes from la Rioja (Northern Spain)." Journal of Invertebrate Phatology 95.

Herrmann, M., et al. (2005). "Nematodes of the genus Pristionchus are closely associated with scarab beetles and the Colorado potato beetle in Western Europe." Zoology.

Hershman, D. E., et al. (1990). "Influence of planting date and cultivar on soybean sudden death syndrome in Kentucky." Plant Disease 74: 761-766.

Herve, G., et al. (2005). "Distribution analyses of Meloidogyne spp. and Pratylenchus coffeae sensu lato in coffee plots in Costa Rica and Guatemala." Plant Pathology 54.

Herzog, H., et al. (2000). Capturing greenhouse gases. Scientific American: 54-61.

Heye, U. J., et al. (1994). News compounds, formulations and uses - fungicides. Brighton crop protection conference - Pests and diseases, BCPC. 2: 501-549.

Heyns, J. (1995). "Plectus antarcticus de Man, 1904 from Western Dronning Maud Land, Antarctica." Nematologica 41: 1-6.

Hickok, G., et al. (2001). Sign language in the brain. Scientific American: 42-49.

Hicks, C. B. and J. A. Simmons (2003). "Multiple egg harvests from Meloidogyne-infested tomato root systems." Journal of Nematology 35: 331.

Hilgetag, C. C. and H. Barbas (2009). Sculpting the brain. Scientific American: 56-61.

Hill, K. L. and W. L. L'Hernault (?). Fluorescent staining of live worms using SYTO nucleic acid-binding dyes.

Hill, R. J. and P. W. Sternberg (1993). "Cell fate patterning during Caenorhabditis elegans vulval development." Development: 9-18.

Hillis, D. M. and M. T. Dixon (1991). "Ribosomal DNA: molecular evolution and phylogenetic inference." The Quaterly review of biology 66: 411-453.

Hincapié-R., D. and J. E. Leguizamón-Caycedo (1999). "Efecto de Verticillium chlamydosporium en el control de Meloidogyne spp. en almácigos de café, var. Caturra." Cenicafé 50.

Hirschmann, H. (1985). The classification of the family Meloidogynidae. An advanced treatise on Meloidogyne Volume I: Biology and Control.

Hirschmann, H. (1985). The genus Meloidogyne and morphological characters differentiating its species. An advanced treatise on Meloidogyne Volume I: Biology and Control.

Hirschmann, H. (1985). Some taxonomic principles. An advanced treatise on Meloidogyne Volume I: Biology and Control.

Ho, H., et al. (2004). "Unique organization and regulation of the mrx finbral operon in Xenorhabdus nematophila." Microbiology 150: 1439-1446.

Hochedlinger, K. (2010). Your inner healers. Scientific American: 29-35.

Hockland, S., et al. (2006). International plant health - putting legislation into practice. Plant nematology. M. Perry and Moens.

Hodda, M. (2006). Nematodes in lotic systems. Freshwater nematodes - Ecology and taxonomy. E. Abebe, I. Andrássy and W. Traunspurger: 163-178.

Hodda, M. and E. Abebe (2006). Techniques for processing nematodes. Freshwater nematodes - Ecology and taxonomy. E. Abebe, I. Andrássy and W. Traunspurger: 31-45.

Hodda, M., et al. (2006). Nematodes from extreme freshwater habitats. Freshwater nematodes - Ecology and taxonomy. E. Abebe, I. Andrássy and W. Traunspurger: 179-210.

Hodgkin, J. (1988). Sexual dimorphism and sex determination. The Nematode Caenorhabditis elegans: 243-280.

Hodgkin, J., et al. (1988). Genetics. the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans.

Hoffman, P. F. and D. P. Schrag (2000). Snowball earth. Scientific American: 50-57.

Hoffmann, J. K. (1974). "Discocriconemella inaratus n. sp. and Criconemoides insitatus n. sp. (Nematoda) from Iowa." Journal of Nematolgy 6: 210-214.

Hokkanen, H. M. T. and H. I.M. (?). "Formulation of the nematode Steinernema feltiae for shelf-life up to one year."?

Holdren, J. P. (2002). Energy: asking the wrong question. Scientific American: 63-65.

Holgado, R. and C. Magnusson (2005). Importance of nematodes in organic farming, The Norwegian Crop Research Institute.

Holloway, M. (2007). Bigfoot anatomy. Scientific American: 26-27.

Holmes, A., et al. (2002). Agricultural use of Burkholderia (Pseudomonas) cepacia: a threat to human health?, CDC.

Holovachov, O. and P. De Ley (2006). Order Plectida. Freshwater nematodes - Ecology and taxonomy. E. Abebe, I. Andrássy and W. Traunspurger: 611-647.

Holterman, M., et al. (2006). "Phylum-wide analysis of SSU reveals deep phylogenetic relationships among nematodes and accelerated evolution toward crown clades." Molecular Biology and Evolution 23.

Hominick, W. M. (2002). Biogeography. Entomopathogenic Nematolgy. R. Gaugler, CABI.

Hominick, W. M., et al. (1997). "Biosystematics of entomopathogenic nematodes: current atatus, protocols and definitions." Journal of Helminthology 71: 271-298.

Hominick, W. M., et al. (1996). "Entomopathogenic nematodes: Biodiversity, geographical distribuition and the convention on biological diversity." Biocontrol Science and Technology 6: 317-331.

Hong, R. L., et al. (2005). "Cultivation of the rhabditid Poikilolaimus oxycercus as a laboratory nematode for genetic analyses." Journal of Experimental Zoology 303.

Hooper, J. D., et al. (2005). Methods for extraction, processing and detection of plant and soil nematodes. Plant parasitic nematodes in subtropical and tropical agriculture. M. Luc, Sikora and Bridge.

Hoorn, C. (2006). The birth of the mighty Amazon. Scientific American.

Hooykaas, J. J. and A. G. M. Beijersbergen (1994). "The virulence system of Agrobacterium tumefasciens." Ann. Review of Phytopathology 32: 157-179.

Hope, D. (1996). Refs on taxonomy and classification of marine nematodes.

Hope, I. A. (2002). Embryology, Developmental biology and the genome. The biology of Nematodes. D. L. Lee.

Hopkin, K. (2001). The post-genome project. Scientific American: 11.

Hoppe, P. E. and J. R. Holbert (1936). "Methods used inthe determination of relative amounts of ear rot in dent corn." Journal of the American Society of Agronomy 28: 810-819.

Horowitz, A. R., et al. (1999). Insecticide resistance in whiteflies: current status and implications for management. Combating Insecticide Resistance. Thessaloniki: 86-98.

Horowitz, A. R., et al. (1994). "Managing resistance in Bemisia tabaci in Israel with emphasis on cotton." Pesticide Science 42: 113-122.

Horowitz, A. R., et al. (1993). "Preventive insecticide resistance strategy in Helicoverpa (Heliothis) armigera (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in Israeli cotton." Journal of Economic Entomology 86: 205-212.

HORTON, R. J. (1990). "Benzimidazoles in a wormy world." Parasitology Today 06: 106-107.

Horvitz, H. R. (1988). Genetics of cell lineage. The Nematode Caenorhabditis elegans: 157-190.

Horvitz, H. R. (1995). "Genetic control of programmed cell death in the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans." Journal Cell Biochemistry 19: 261 (Resumo).

Horvitz, H. R., et al. (1979). "An uniform genetic nomenclature for the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans." Molec. gen. Genet. 175: 129-133.

Horvitz, H. R., et al. (1994). "The genetics of programmed cell death in the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans." Symposia on Quantitavie Biology 59: 377-384.

Horvitz, H. R. and J. E. Sulston (1980). "Isolation and genetic characterization of cell-lineage mutants of the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans." Genetics 969: 435-454.

Höss, S., et al. (2006). Freshwater nematodes in environmental science. Freshwater nematodes - Ecology and taxonomy. E. Abebe, I. Andrássy and W. Traunspurger: 144-162.

Hotez, P. J. (2010). A plan to defeat neglected tropical diseases. Scientific American: 74-79.

Houghton, A. M. (1994). International harmonisation in biopesticide registration and legislation. Brighton crop protection conference - Pests and diseases, BCPC. 3: 1387-1418.

Houghton, A. M. (1994). Should we reduce the politics of registration: by harmonisation or by better science. Brighton crop protection conference - Pests and diseases, BCPC. 3: 1389.

Hoyle, R. (?). "How not to take the risk out of transgenic plants."? ?: 142-143.

Huang, C. S. (1985). Formation, anatomy, and physiology of giant cells induced by root-knot nematodes. An advanced treatise on Meloidogyne. J. N. Sasser and C. C. Carter. Raleigh, North Carolina State University. 1: 155-164.

Huang, C. S. (1985). Mechanisms of resistance to root-knot nematodes. An advanvce trastise on Meloidogyne Volume I: Biology and Control.

Huang, C. S. and A. R. Maggenti (1969). "Mitotic aberrations and nuclear changes of developing giant cells in Vicia faba caused by root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne javanica." Phytopathology 59: 447-455.

Huang, C. S. and A. R. Maggenti (1969). "Wall modifications in developing giant cells of Vicia faba and Cucumis sativus induced by root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne javanica." Phytopathology 59: 931-937.

Huang, J. S. (1987). Interactions of nematodes with rhizobia. Vistas on Nematology.

Huang, S. P. (1989). Introdução aos nematóides fitopatogênicos.

Huang, S. P. (1989). Sobrevivência de nematóides.

Huang, S. P. and J. E. Cares (2001). "Taxonomia de fitonematóides: Chave sistemática simplificada para Gêneros - Parte II." Revisão Anual de Patologia de Plantas 9.

Huang, S. P., et al. (1984). "Seasonal variation of a Meloidogyne exigua population in a coffee plantation." Journal of Nematology 16: 115-117.

Huber, G. W. and B. E. Dale (2009). Grassoline at the pump. Scientific American: 40-47.

Huettel, R. N. (2004). Reproductive behaviour. Nematode behaviour: 127-150.

Huger, A. M. (2005). "The Oryctes virus: its detection, identification, and implementation in biological control of the coconut palm rhinoceros beetle, Oryctes rhinoceros (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae)." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 89.

Huggins, D. R. (2008). No-till: the quiet revolution. Scientific American: 50-57.

Hughes, G. (1988). "Spatial heterogeneity in crop loss assessment methods." Phytopathology 78: 883-884.

Hugot, J. P., et al. (2001). "Biodiversity in helminths and nematodes as a field of study: an overview." Nematology 3: 199-208.

Hunt, D., et al. (2005). Identification, morphology and biology of plant parasitic nematodes. Plant parasitic nematodes in subtropical and tropical agriculture. M. Luc, R. A. Sikora and J. Bridge.

Hunt, D. J. (1993). Aphelenchida, Longidoridae and Trichodoridae: their systematics and bionomics.

Hunt, E. J., et al. (2007). "Review of invertebrate biological control agent regulation in Australia, New Zeland, Canada and the USA : recommendations for a harmonized european system." J. Appll. Entomol.

Hunter, A. H. (1958). "Nutrient absorption and translocation of phosphorus as influenced by the root-knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita acrita."? ?: 245-250.

Hurchanik, D., et al. (2002). Association of Meloidogyne konaensis to the nutritional status of Coffea arabica.

Hurchanik, D., et al. (2004). "Plant nutrient partitioning in coffee infected with Meloidogyne konaensis." J. Nematology 36: 76-84.

Hurchanik, D., et al. (2003). "Relationship of Meloidogyne konaensis population densities to nutritional status of coffee roots leaves." Nematropica 33.

Hurst, L. D. and J. P. Randerson (2002). Parasitic sex puppeteers. Scientific American: 42-47.

Hussaini, S. S., et al. (2001). "Identification of some Indian populations of Steinernema species (Nematoda) by RFLP analysis of the ITS region of rDNA." International Journal of Nematology 11.

Hussaini, S. S., et al. (2003). "Survival and pathogenicity of indigenous entomopathogenic nematodes in different UV protectants." Indian Journal of Plant Protection 31.

Hussaini, S. S., et al. (2005). "Field evaluation of entomopathogenic nematodes against white grubs (Coleoptera: Scarabeidae) on turf grass in Srinagar." Ann. Pl. Protection 13.

Hussaini, S. S., et al. (2004). "Formulation of host cadavers infected with indigenous Heterorhabditis spp. (Nematoda: Heterorhabditidae: Rhabditida) isolates." Association for Advancement of Entomology 29.

Hussaini, S. S., et al. (2005). "Effect of antidesiccants on survival and pathogenicity of some indigenous isolates of entomopathogenic nematodes against Plutella xylostella L." Ann. Plant Protection Science 13.

Hussaini, S. S., et al. (??). Effect of initial inoculum level of indigenous Steinernema sp. on the final yield in artificial diet. ??

Hussaini, S. S., et al. (2004). "Effect of adjuvants on survival and pathogenicity of some indigenous isolates of entomopathogenic nematodes." Indian Journal of plant protection 32.

Hussaini, S. S., et al. (2004). "Effect of pH on survival, pathogenicity and progeny production of some indigenous isolates of entomopathogenic nematodes." Indian J. Nematol. 2004.

Hussaini, S. S., et al. (2004). "Selection for high temperature tolerance in some native Steinernema and Heterorhabditis species." Indian Journal of Nematology 34.

Hussaini, S. S., et al. (?). "Effect of storage on IJs of indigenous isolates of entomopathogenic nematodes and their infectivity against Galleria mellonella and Spodoptera litura."

Hussaini, S. S., et al. (2002). "Influence of total protein and lipids of the host insect larvae on yield and infectivity of Steinernema carpocapsae Weiser and Heterorhabditis indica Poinar, Karynakaran & David." Pest Management in Horticultural Ecosystems 8.

Hussaini, S. S., et al. (2001). Effect of chemically stimulated entomopathogenic nematodes for control of insect pests.

Hussaini, S. S., et al. (2001). "Tolerance of some indigenous entomopathogenic nematode isolates to pesticides and their effect on multiplication." Current nematology 12.

Hussaini, S. S., et al. (2000). "Infectivity of native populations of Steinernema spp. and Heterorharbditis indica in sand and sandy loam soil columns against Agrotis ipsilon (Hufnagel)." Ann. Plant Protection Science 8.

Hussaini, S. S., et al. (2001). "Comparison of bioassays to measure the infectivity of some isolates of entomopathogenic nematodes against Agrotis ipsilon (Hufnagel) and A. segetum (Schiff)." Current Nematology 12.

Hussaini, S. S., et al. (2000). "Virulence of native entomopathogenic nematodes against black cutworms, Agrotis ipsilon (Hufnagel) and A. segtetum (Noctuidae: Lepidoptera)." Indian Journal of Nematology 30.

Hussaini, S. S., et al. (2002). "In vitro production of entomopathogenic nematodes in different artificial media." Indian J.Nematol. 32.

Hussaini, S. S., et al. (2001). "Encapsulated entomopathogenic nematode Steinernema bicornutum PDBC en 3.2 (Nematodes:Steinernematidae) as a bait for the control of black cutworm, Agrotis ipsilon (Hufnagel)."

Hussaini, S. S., et al. (1998). Influence of protein and lipid contents on in vivo production of native entomopathogenic nematode Steinernema sp. Proceedings of national symposium in nematode management for sustainable agriculture.

Hussaini, S. S., et al. (2001). "Compatibility of entomopathogenic nematodes (Steinernematidae, Heterorhabditidae: Rhabditida) with selected pesticides and their influence on some biological traits." Entomon 26.

Hussaini, S. S., et al. (2001). Effect of different host plants on infectivity and progeny production of entomopathogenic nematodes (Steinernematidae, Heterorhabditidae: Rhabditida) in Agrotis ipsilon.

Hussaini, S. S., et al. (2002). Variable efficacy of different formulations of entomopathogenic nematodes against black cutworm Agrotis ipsilon (Hugnagel) larvae. Symposium on Biological Control of Lepidopteran pests.

Hussaini, S. S., et al. (2005). "Influence of temperature on infectivity of entomopathogenic nematodes to black cutworm, Agrotis ipsilon (Hufnagel) larvae." Journal of Biological Control 19.

Hussaini, S. S., et al. (2000). "Mass production of native Steinernema sp. (SSL2) PDBC EN 13.21 (Nematoda:Steinernematidae) on different artificial media." Indian J. Plant Prot. 28.

Hussey, R. S. (1985). Biochemistry as a tool in identification and its probable usefulness in understanding the nature of parasitism. An advance treatise on Meloidogyne. J. N. Sasser and C. C. Carter. Raleigh, Department of Plant Pathology, NCSU USAID. 1: 127-133.

Hussey, R. S. (1985). Host-parasite relationships and associated physiological changes. An advanced treatise on Meloidogyne: 143-153.

Hussey, R. S. (1987). Secretions of esophageal glands of Tylenchida nematodes. Vistas on Nematology.

Hussey, R. S. (1989). "Disease-inducing secretions of plant parasitic nematodes." Annual Review of Phytopathology 27: 123-141.

Hussey, R. S. (1989). "Monoclonal antibodies to secretory granules in esophageal glands of Meloidogyne species." J. Nematology 21: 392-398.

Hussey, R. S. (1992). Secretions of esophageal glands in root-knot nematodes. ? ? ?, ?: 41-50.

Hussey, R. S. (2002). Search WoS on Hussey, R.S.

Hussey, R. S. and K. R. Barker (1973). "A Comparison of Methods of collecting Inocula of Meloidogyne spp., including a new technique." Plant Disease Reporter 57: 1025-1028.

Hussey, R. S., et al. (1991). "Resistance in soybean cultivars from maturity groups V-VIII to soybean cyst and root-knot nematodes." Supplement to Journal of Nematology 23(4S): 576-583.

Hussey, R. S., et al. (2002). "Secrets in secretions: genes that control nematode parasitism of plants." Brazilian J. Plant Physiology 14.

Hussey, R. S., et al. (1994). Meloidogyne stylet secretions. Advances in molecular plant nematology.

Hussey, R. S. and M. W. Grundler (1998). Nematode parasitism of plants. The physiology and biochemistry of free-living and plant parasitic Nematode.

Hussey, R. S. and G. J. W. Janssen (2002). Root-knot nematodes: Meloidogyne species. Plant resistance to parasitic nematodes. J. L. Starr, R. Cook and J. Bridge, CABI.

Hussey, R. S. and J. M. McGuire (1987). Interaction with other organisms. Principles and practice of nematode control in crops.

Hussey, R. S. and C. W. Mims (1990). "Ultrastructure of esophageal glands and their secretory granules in the root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne incognita." Protoplasma 156: 9-18.

Hussey, R. S. and C. W. Mims (1991). "Ultrastructure of feeding tubes formed in giant-cells induced in plants by the root-knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita." Protoplasma 162: 99-107.

Hussey, R. S., et al. (1992). "Immunocytochemical localization of callose in root cortical cells parasitized by the ring nematode Criconemella xenoplax." Protoplasma 171: 1-6.

Hussey, R. S., et al. (1992). "Ultrastructure of root cortical cells parasitized by the ring nematode Criconemella xenoplax." Protoplasma 167: 55-65.

Hussey, R. S., et al. (1990). "Localization and purification of a secretory protein from the esophageal glands of Meloidogyne incognita with a monoclonal antibody." Phytopathology 80: 709-714.

Hussey, R. S. and J. N. Sasser (1973). "Peroxidase from Meloidogyne incognita." Physiological Plant Pathology 3: 223-229.

Hussey, R. S. and V. M. Williamsom (1998). Physiological and Molecular Aspects of Nematode Parasitism. Plant and Nematode Interactions. Madison, ASA, CSSA, SSSA: 87-108.

Hutcheson, S. W. (1998). "Current concepts of active defense in plants." Ann. Rev. Phytopathology 36: 59-90.

Hutter, H. and R. Schnabel (1995). "Specification of anterior-posterior differences within the AB lineage in the Caenorhabditis elegans embryo: a polarising induction." Development 121: 1559-1568.

Hyerim, H., et al. (1995). "Anatomical and biochemical changes of corn roots infected with Pratylenchus vulnus." Korean Journal of Applied Entomology 34: 112-119.

HYMAN, B. C. and T. O. POWERS (1991). "Integration of Molecular data with Systematics of Plant Parasitic Nematodes." Annu. Rev. Phytopathology 29: 89 - 107.

IBGE (2002). Dados estatísticos de goiaba no Brasil.

IBGE (2004). Produção de goiaba no Rio de Janeiro, IBGE.

Ibrahim, I. K. A. (1985). The status of root-knot nematodes in the Middle East, region VII of the International Meloidogyne Project. An advanced treatise on Meloidogyne Volume I: Biology and Control.

Ibrahim, S. K., et al. (1997). "Genetic variation in Nacobbus aberrans: an approach toward taxonomic resolution." Journal of Nematology 29: 241-249.

Ide, C. D., et al. (2001). A cultura da goiaba - Perspectivas, Tecnologias, Viabilidade, Pesagro.

Iede, E. T. (2005). Importância das pragas quarentenárias florestais no comércio internacional - estratégias e alternativas para o Brasil, Embrapa.

Illy, E. (2002). The complexity of coffee. Scientific American: 72-77.

Imamura, Y., et al. (1993). "Fluorescent staining of nucleolar organizer regions for three-dimensional display by confocal laser scanning microscopy." European Journal of Histochemistry 37: 321-328.

Imbriani, J. L. (1985). The practical application of a nematode advisory service. An advanvce trastise on Meloidogyne Volume I: Biology and Control.

Immaraju, J., et al. (1994). Relative residual activities of azadirachtin,bdihydroazadirachtin and tetrahydroazadirachtin. Brighton crop protection conference - Pests and diseases, BCPC. 1: 53.

Immaraju, J. A. (1998). "The commercial use of azadirachtin and its integration into viable pest control programmes." Wiley InterScience 54.

India, S. o. B. S. o. (2003). Biopesticide News. 7.

Inglis, W. G. (1966). "The origin and function of the cheilostomal complex in the nematode Falcaustra stewarti." Proc. Linn. Soc. London 177: 55-62.

Inman, M. (2013). The true cost of fossil fuels. Scientific American: 58-61.

Inomoto, M. M. (2001). Curso de Atualização em Nematologia para o cafeeiro - Parte II: Pratylenchus spp. Marília.

Inomoto, M. M. (2008). Importância e manejo de Pratylenchus brachyrus. Revista Plantio Direto. 108.

Inomoto, M. M., et al. (2007). "Avaliação em casa de vegetação do uso de sorgo, milheto e crotalária no manejo de Meloidogyne javanica." Fitopatologia Brasileira.

Insel, T. R. (2010). Faulty circuits. Scientific American: 28-35.

Inselsbacher, E., et al. (2007). "Microbial activities and foliar uptake of nitrogen in the epiphytic bromeliad gigantea." New Phytologist 175: 311-320.

Inserra, R. N., et al. (1985). The false root-knot nematode Nacobbus aberrans. Logan, Utah State University.

Inserra, R. N., et al. (1996). "Geographical distribution and economic importance of Nacobbus spp in the United States." Nematropica 26: 207-208.

Inserra, R. N., et al. (1984). "Relationhip between Heterodera schachtii, Meloidogyne hapla, and Nacobbus aberrans on sugarbeet." Journal of Nematology 16: 135-140.

Inserra, R. N., et al. (1984). "Influence of Nacobbus aberrans densities on growth of sugarbeet and kochia in pots." Journal of Nematology 16: 393-395.

Inserra, R. N., et al. (1988). "Morphological and biological characters of diagnostc significance in Tylenchulus and Trophotylenchulus species." Nematologica 34: 412-421.

Inserra, R. N., et al. (1983). "Development of the false root-knot nematode, Nacobbus aberrans, on sugarbeet." Journal of Nematology 15: 288-296.

Iraki, N., et al. (2000). "Isolation and characterization of two entomopathogenic nematode strains, Heterorhabditis indica (Nematoda, Rhabditida), from the West Bank, Palestinian territories." Journal of Applied Entomology 124: 375-380.

Irigaray, F. J. S. C. and F. G. Zalom (2007). "Selectivity of acaricide exposure on Galendromus occidentalis reproductive potential." Biocontrol Science and Technology 17.

Isaac, N. J. B., et al. (2004). "Taxonomic inflation: its influence on macroecology and conservation." TRENDS in ecology and evolution 19.

Isaacson, P. J. and J. M. Webster (2002). "Antimicrobial activity of Xenorhabdus sp. RIO (Enterobacteriaceae), symbiot of the entomopathogenic nematode, Steinernema riobrave (Rhabditida: Steinernematidae)." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 79.

Ishaaya, I. (2001). Biochemical porcesses related to inscticide action: an overview. Biochemical sites of insecticide action and resistance. I. Ishaaya. Berlin, Springer-Verlag: 1-16.

Ishaaya, I. and A. R. Horowitz (1998). Insecticides with novel modes of action: an overview. Insecticides with novel modes of action. I. Ishaaya. Berlin, Springer-Verlag: 1-24.

Ishibashi, N. (2002). Behaviour of Entomopathogenic nematodes. The Biology of Nematodes. D. L. Lee.

Ishibashi, N. (2005). Potential of fungal-feeding nematodes for the control of soil-borne plant pathogens. Nematodes as Biocontrol Agents. P. S. Grewal, R. U. Ehlers and D. I. Shapiro-Ilan.

Ishibashi, N. and E. Kondo (1986). "Steinernema feltiae (DD-136) and S. glaseri: persistence in soil and bark compost and their influence on native nematodes." J. Nematology 18: 310-316.

Ishibashi, N. and E. Kondo (1990). Behavior of infective juveniles. Entomopathogenic neamtodes in biological control. R. Gaugler and H. K. Kaya. Boca raton, CRC: 139-150.

Ishibashi, N. and S. Takii (1993). "Effects of insecticides on movement, nictation, and infectivity of Steinernema carpocapsae." Journal of Nematology 25.

Iwahori, H., et al. (2009). "First report of root-knot nematode Meloidogyne enterolobii on guava in Vietnam." Plant Disease 93.

Izique, C. (2003). Inventário das espécies brasileiras. Revista Pesquisa Fapesp. 85: 2.

J.C.M., A. (1972). "Lista preliminar de plagas de Annonaceae, nispero (Achras zapota L.) y guayaba (Psidium guajava L.) en Venezuela." Agronomía Tropical 23: 205-216.

Jabiol, J., et al. (2009). "Structure of aquatic insect communities in tank-bromeliads in a East-Amazonian rainforest in French Guiana." Forest Ecology and Management 257.

Jablonski, N. G. and G. Chaplin (2002). Skin deep. Scientific American: 50-57.

Jackson, J. J. and M. A. Brooks (1995). "Parasitism of western corn rootworm larvae and pupae by Steinernema carpocapsae." Journal of Nematology 27: 15-20.

Jacobs, G. H. and J. Nathans (2009). The evolution of primate color vision. Scientific American: 40-47.

Jacobson, M. Z. and M. A. Delucchi (2009). A path to sustainable energy. Scientific American: 38-45.

Jadgale, G. B. and P. S. Grewal (2003). "Acclimation of entomopathogenic nematodes to novel temperatures: trehalose accumulation and the acquisition of thermotolerance." International J. for Parasitology 33: 145-152.

Jaehn, A. (1990). "Desenvolvimento de Meloidogyne incognita raça 2 em cafeeiro, afetado pela temperatura." Nematologia Brasileira 14: 89-102.

Jaehn, A. (1991). "Estimativa do número de gerações de três raças de Meloidogyne incognita em cafeeiro para o Estado de São Paulo." Nematologia Brasileira 15: 143-151.

Jaehn, A., et al. (1980). "A origem do nematóide Meloidogyne coffeicola." Nematologia Brasileira 4: 159-161.

Jafarpour, B., et al. (1979). "Serologic detection of bean common mosaic and lettuce mosaic viruses in seed." Phytopathology 69: 1125-1129.

Jaffee, B. A., et al. (2007). "Supression of nematodes in a coastal grassland soil." SCOPUS 44(1): 19-26.

Jagdale, G. B. (2006). "Genetic variation and relationships between isolates and species of the entomopathogenic nematode genus Heterorhabditis deciphered through isozyme profiles." Journal of Parasitology 92.

Jagdale, G. B., et al. (2004). "Application rate and timing, potting medium, and host plant effects on the efficacy of Steinernema feltiae against the fungus gnat, Bradysia coprophila, in floriculture." Biological Control 29.

Jagdale, G. B., et al. (1996). "Effect of maintenance temperature on the distribution patterns of isozymes in steinermatids." Nematrotopica 26: 277.

Jagdale, G. B., et al. (1996). "Use of cellulose acetate electrophoresis in the taxonomy of steinernematids (Rhabditida, Nematoda)." Journal of Nematology 28: 301-309.

Jagdale, G. B. and P. S. Grewal (2002). "Acclimation of entomopathogenic nematodes to novel temperatures: trehalose accumulation and the acquisition of thermotolerance." Int Journal of Parasitology??: ??

Jagdale, G. B., et al. (2009). "Entomopathogenic nematodes induce components of systemic resistance in plants: biochemical and molecular evidence." Biological Control 51.

Jagdale, G. B., et al. (2002). "Suppression of plant parasitic nematodes by application of live and dead infective juveniles of an entomopathogenic nematode, Steinernema carpocapsae, on boxwood (Buxus sp.)." Biological Contol 24: 42-49.

Jaglan, M. S., et al. (1997). "Evaluation of neem (Azadirachta indica A. Juss) extracts against American bollworm, Helicoverpa armigera (Hubner)." J.Agric.Food Chem. 45.

Jagoe, C. H. and D. A. Welter (1995). "Quantitative comparasion of the morphology and ultrastructure of erythrocyte nuclei from seven freshwater fish species." Can. J. Zoology 73: 1951-1959.

Jain, R. K. and P. F. Carmeliet (2001). Vessels of death or life. Scientific American: 26-33.

Jairajpuri, M. S. and W. Ahmad (1992). Dorylaimida.

James, C. (1971). A manual of assessment keys for plant diseases. St. Paul, The American Phytopathological Society.

James, E. R. (1980). "Cryopreservation of Schistosoma mansoni schistosomula using 40% v/v (10M) methanol and rapid cooling." Cryo-Letters 1: 535-544.

James, E. R. (1985). "Cryopreservation of Helminths." Parasitology Today 1: 134-139.

James, W. C. (1971). "An illustrated series of assessment keys for plant diseases, their preparation and usage." Canadian Plant Disease Survey 51: 39-65.

James, W. C. (1974). "Assessment of plant diseases and losses." Annual Review of Phytopathology 12: 27-48.

Jamuar, M. P. (1966). "Cytochemical and electron microscope studies on the pharynx and intestinal epithelium of Nippostrongylus brasiliensis." The Journal of Parasitology 52: 1116-1128.

Janisiewicz, W. J. and L. Korsten (2002). "Biological control of postharvest diseases of fruits." Annu. Rev. Phytopathol. 40: 411-441.

Janson, R. K. (1993). "Introduction of exotic entomopathogenic nematodes (Rhabditida: Heterorhabditidae and Steinernematidae) for biological control of insects: potential and problems." Florida Entomologist 76.

Janssen, R., et al. (1990). "Selection of virulent and avirulent lines of Globodera rostochiensis for the H1 resistance gene in Solanum tuberosum ssp. andigena CPC 1673." Revue Nematologie 13: 265-268.

Jansson, H. B. (1987). Receptors and recognition in nematodes. Vistas on Nematology.

Jansson, R. K. (1996). "Infectivity and reproduction of three heterorhabitid nematodes (Rhabditida:Heterorhabitidae) in two insect hosts." Florida Entomologist 79.

Jansson, R. K. and S. H. Lecrone (1994). "Application methods for entomopathogenic nematodes (Rhabditida:Heterorhabditidae): aqueous suspensions versus infected cadavers." Florida Entomologist On line 77.

Jantunen, R. (1964). "Moulting of Caenorhabditis briggsae (Rhabditidae)." Nematologica 10: 419-424.

Janzen, D. H. (1981). "The peak in North American ichneumonid species richness lies between 38 degrees and 42 degrees N." Ecology 62: 532-537.

Janzen, D. H. (2004). "Now is the time." Phil. Trans. Royal Soc. London B 359: 731-732.

Jarosz, J. (1998). "Active resistance of entomophagous rhabditid Heterorhabditis bacteriophora to insect immunity." Parasitology 117: 201-208.

Jarosz, J., et al. (1991). "Involvement of larvicidal toxins in pathogenesis of insect parasitism with the rhabditoid nematodes, Steinernema feltiae and Heterorhabditis bacteriophora." Entomophaga 36: 361-368.

Jarosz, J. and H. Skrzypek (1992). "Pathological changes in the greater wax moth larvae parasitized with entomogenous rhabditoid nematodes or their bacterial associates alone." Entomonematologia 1: 1-6.

Jarquin, N. A., et al. (1984). Histopathology reaction of two varieties of bean, one susceptible (Black Ballentine) and other resistant (Nemasnap), to the attack of Meloidogyne incognita race 1 and Nacobbus aberrans, separately and in interaction. First International Congress of Nematology, Guelph, Canada.

Jasmer, D. P., et al. (2003). "Parasitic nematode interation with mammals and plants." Ann. Rev. Phytopathol. 41: 245-270.

Jasmer, D. P. and T. C. McGuire (1991). "Protective immunity to a blood-feeding nematode (Haemonchus contortus) induced by parasite gut antigens." Infection and Immunity 59: 4412-4417.

Jatala, P. (1985). Biological control of nematodes. An advanced treatise on Meloidogyne Volume I: Biology and Control.

Jatala, P. (1986). "Biological control of plant parasitic nematodes." Annual Review of Phytopathology 24: 453-489.

Jatala, P. (1991). Reniform and false root-knot nematodes, Rotylenchulus and Nacobbus spp. Manual of agricultural nematology.

Jatala, P. and A. M. Golden (1977). "Taxonomic status of Nacobbus species attacking potatoes in South America." Nematropica 7: 9-10.

Jatala, P. and R. Haddad (1992). "Histopathology of potato roots infected with Nacobbus aberrans." Nematropica 22: 127-128.

Jatala, P. and R. Kaltenbach (1979). "Survival of Nacobbus aberrans in adverse conditions." Journal of Nematologists 11: 303.

Jatala, P. and M. M. Scurrah (1975). "Mode of dissemination of Nacobbus spp. in certain potato-growing areas of Peru and Bolivia." Journal of Nematology 7: 324-325.

Javed, N., et al. (2007). "Efficacy of neem (Azadirachta indica) formulations on biology of root-knot nematodes (Meloidogyne javanica) on tomato." Crop Protection.

Javitt, D. C. and J. T. Coyle (2004). Decoding schizophrenia. Scientific American.

Jaworska, M. (1993). "Laboratory infection of slugs (Gastropoda:Pulmonata) with entomopathogenic nematodes (Rhabditida: Nematoda)." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 61.

Jazwinski, S. M. (1996). "Longevity, genes, and aging." Science 273.

Jeffke, T., et al. (2000). "Growth of Photorhabdus luminescences in batch and glucose fed-batch culture." Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology 54.

Jegalian, K. and B. T. Lahn (2001). Why the Y is so weird. Scientific American: 42-47.

Jenkins, D., et al. (2006). "Hosts of plum Curculio, Conotrachelus nenuphar (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), in Central Georgia." Environmental Entomology 35.

Jenkins, W. R. and R. B. Malek (1966). "Influence of nematodes on absorption and accumulaion of nutrients in Vetch." Soil Science 101: 46-49.

Jepson, S. B. (1983). "Meloidogyne kralli n.sp. (Nematoda: Meloidogynidae) a root-knot nematode parasitizing sedge (Carex acuta L.)." Révue de Nematologie 6: 239-245.

Jepson, S. B. (1987). Identification of root-knot nematodes (Meloidogyne species).

Jess, S. and J. F. W. Bingham (2004). "Biological control of sciarid and phorid pests of mushroom with predatory mites from the genus Hypoaspis (Acari: Hypoaspidae) and the entomopathogenic nematode Steinernema feltiae." Bulletin of Entomological Research 94: 159-167.

Jess, S. and M. Kilpatrick (2000). "An integrated approach to the control of Lycoriella solani (Diptera:Sciaridae) during production of the cultivated mushroom (Agaricus bisporus)." Pest Management Science 56: 477-485.

Jess, S., et al. (2005). Mushroom applications. Nematodes as biocontrol agents. P. Grewal, R.-U. Ehlers and D. I. Shapiro-Ilan.

Jessen, P., et al. (2000). "Carbon dioxide triggers recovery from dauer juvenile stage in entomopathogenic nematodes (Heterorhabditis spp.)." Nematology 2.

Ji, D. and Y. Kim (2004). "An entomopathogenic bacterium, Xenorhabdus nematophila, inhibits the expression of an antibacterial peptide, cecropin, of the beet armyworm, Spodoptera exigua." Journal of Insect Physiology 50: 489-496.

Jimenez, G. and R. Lopes (1987). "Seasonal fluctuation of the spatial distribution of Meloidogyne incognita and Rotylenchulus reniformis on (Carica papaya L.)." Turrialba 37.

Jocque, M., Kernahan, A., Nobes, A., Willians, C & Field, R. (2010). "How effective are non-destructive sampling methods to assess aquatic invertebrate diversity in bromeliads? ." Hydrobiologia 649.

Johnigk, S. A. (1999). Frequently used standard methods in entomopathogenic nematode-bacterium research.

Johnigk, S. A. and R. U. Ehlers (1999). "Endotokia matricida in hermaphrodites of Heterorhabditis spp. and the effect of the food supply." Nematology 1: 717-726.

Johnigk, S. A. and R. U. Ehlers (1999). "Juvenile development and life cycle of Heterorhabditis bacteriophora and H. indica (Nematoda, Heterorhabditidae)." Nematology 1: 251-260.

Johnigk, S. A., et al. (2002). "Heritability of the liquid culture mass production potencial of the entomopathogenic nematode Heterorhabditis bacteriophora." Biocontrol Science and Technology 12.

Johnigk, S.-A., et al. (2004). "Liquid culture mass production of biocontrol nematodes, Heterorhabditis bacteriophora (Nematoda: Rhabditida): improved timing of dauer juvenile inoculation." Applied MicrobiolBiotechnol 64.

Johnsen, S. (2000). Transparent animals. Scientific American: 62-71.

Johnson, A. W. (1985). The role of nematicides in nematodes management. An advanvce trastise on Meloidogyne Volume I: Biology and Control.

Johnson, A. W. (1985). Specific crop rotation effects combined with cultural practices and nematcides. An advanced treatise on Meloidogyne Volume I: Biology and Control.

Johnson, A. W. and J. Feldmesser (1987). Nematicides - a historical review. Vistas on Nematology.

Johnson, C. S., et al. (2005). Nematode parasites of tobacco. Plant parasitic nematodes in subtropical and tropical agriculture. Luc, Sikora and Bridge.

Johnson, I. (1998). "Fluorescent probes for living cells." Histochemical journal 30: 123-140.

Johnson, P. C. D., et al. (2006). "Abundant variation in microsatellites of the parasitic nematode Trichostrongylus tenuis and linkage to a tandem repeat." Molecular and Biochemical Parasitology 148.

Johnson, P. W. (1981). "Observations on the cuticle ultrastructure of Meloidogyne hapla males." Journal of Nematology 13: 231-233.

Johnson, P. W. and W. G. Grahan (1976). "Ultrastructural studies on the cuticle of the second-stage larvae of four root-knot nematodes: Meloidogyne hapla, M. javanica, M. incognita, and M. arenaria." Canadian Journal of Zoology 54: 96-100.

Johnson, P. W., et al. (1970). "Cuticle ultrastructure of Hemicycliophora arenaria, Aphelenchus avenae, Hirschmanniella gracilis, and H. belli." Journal of Nematology 2: 42-58.

Johnson, R. (1981). "Durable resistance: definition of, genetic control, and attainment in plant breeding." Phytopathology 71: 567-568.

Johnson, R. L. and C. Tabin (1995). "The long and short of hedgehog signaling." Cell 81.

Johnson, T. V. (2000). The Galileo mission to Jupiter and its moons. Scientific American: 24-33.

Johnston, A. and C. Booth (1968). Plant Pathologist's Pocketbook.

Jonathan, E. I., et al. (1999). "Management of Helicotylenchus multicinctus in sugarcane with intercrops and organic amendments." Nematologia Mediterranea 27: 221-223.

Jonathan, E. I., et al. (2000). "Management of Meloidogyne incognita and Helicotylenchus multicinctus in banana with organic amendments." Nematologia Mediterranea 28: 103-105.

Jones, A. K., et al. (2005). "Chemistry-to-gene screens in Caenorhabditis elegans." Nature Reviews 4.

Jones, A. L. (1982). Chemical Control of Phytopathogenic Prokaryotes. Phytopathogenic Prokaryotes: 399-414.

Jones, D. A. and A. Kerr (1988). "Agrobacterium radiobacter strain K1026, a genetically engineered derivative of strain K84, for biological control of crown gall." Plant Disease 73: 15-18.

Jones, G. M. and R. R. Kabana (1987). Fungal biocontrol for the management of nematodes. Vistas on Nematology.

Jones, J. (2002). Nematode sense organs. The biology of Nematodes. D. L. Lee.

Jones, J. T. and I. P. Gwynn (1991). "A method for rapid fixation and dehydration of nematode tissue for transmission electron microscopy." Journal of Microscopy 164: 43-51.

Jones, J. T., et al. (1991). "Electrophysiological recordings of electrical activity and responses to stimulants from Globodera rostochiensis and Syngamus trachea." Révue de Nematologie 14: 467-473.

Jones, J. T., et al. (1997). "Changes in gene expression during stimulation and hatching of the potato cyst nematode Globodera rostochiensis." Parasitology 114: 309-315.

Jones, J. T. and W. M. Robertson (1997). "Nematode secretions." Cellular and molecular aspects of plant nematodes interactions.

Jones, J. T., et al. (1995). "Preliminary characterisation of a protein produced in the subventral gland of the potato cyst nematode, Globodera pallida." Nematologica 41: 314.

Jones, K. A. (1998). Appendix II: spray application criteria. Formulation of microbial biopesticides. H. D. Burges.

Jones, K. A. and H. D. Burges (1998). Technology of formulation and application. Formulation of microbial biopesticides. H. D. Burges.

Jones, M. G. K. (?). The development and function of plant cells modified by endoparasitic nematodes: 255-279.

Jones, M. G. K. and H. L. Payne (1977). "Scanning electron microscopy of syncytia induced by Nacobbus aberrans in tomato roots." Nematologica 23: 172-176.

Jones, M. G. K. and H. L. Payne (1977). "The structure of syncytia induced by the phytoparasitic nematode Nacobbus aberrans in tomato roots, and the possible role of plasmodesmata in their nutrition." Journal of Cell Science 10: 299-313.

Jones, O. T. (1994). Developments in pheromones and other semiochemicals. Brighton crop protection conference - Pests and diseases, BCPC. 3: 1213-1239.

Jones, P. W., et al. (1998). Hatching. The physiology and biochemistry of free-living and plant parasitic Nematode.

Jones, R. K. (1978). "The feeding behaviour of Helicotylenchus spp on wheat roots." Nematologica 24: 88-94.

Jones, R. K. (1978). "Histological and ultrastructural changes in cereal roots caused by feeding of Helicotylenchus spp." Nematologica 24: 393-397.

Joyce, S. A., et al. (1994). "Characterization of Heterorhabditis isolates by PCR amplification of segments of mtDNA and rDNA genes." Journal of Nematology 26: 260-270.

Joyce, S. A., et al. (1994). "The use of isoelectric focusing and polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis of soluble proteins in the taxonomy of the genus Heterorhabditis (Nematoda: Heterorhabditidae)." Nematologica 40: 601-612.

Joyce, S. A., et al. (?). Application of polymerase chain reaction (PCR) methods to the identification of entomopathogenic nematodes. ?, ?

Juliatti, F. C. (??). Modo de ação dos nematicidas sistêmicos, UFV.

Jung, C., et al. (1998). "Engineering nematode resistance in crop sciences." Trends in Plant Science 3: 266-271.

Junior, I. (2004). Controle de praga é tema de palestra entre produtores de Papucaia. Cachoeiras Notícias. Cachoeiras de Macacu.

Jurkiewicz, A. (??). Biossegurança no manejo de modelos animais. Biotecnologia, Ciência e Desenvolvimento: 30-33.

Justine, J. L. (2002). Male and female gametes and fertilisation. The biology of Nematodes. D. L. Lee.

Kaaya, G. P., et al. (2000). "Laboratoty evaluation of pathogenicity of entomogenous nematodes to african tick species." Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 916: 303-308.

Kahel-Raifer, H. and I. Glazer (2000). "Environmental factors affecting sexual differentiation in the entomopathogenic nematode Heterorhabditis bacteriophora." Journal of Experimental Zoology 287: 158-166.

Kaiser, H. (1991). Terrestrial and semiterrestrial Mermithidae. Manual of agricultural nematology.

Kaletta, T., et al. (2004). Caenorhabditis elegans based nematicide screening technologies. ESN Symposium, Rome.

Kamitani, F. L., et al. (2005). Molecular analysis of entomopathogenic nematode isolates and their symbiotic bacteria from Monte Negro, RO, Brazil. XXXIV Reunião Anual da SBBq, Águas de Lindóia.

Kamitani, F. L., et al. (2006). Análise molecular de isolados de nematóides entomopatogênicos (Rhabditida) e suas bactérias simbiontes provenientes de Monte Negro, RO. 26º Congresso Brasileiro de Nematologia, Campos,RJ.

Kampfer, S., et al. (1998). "Phylogenetic analysis of rDNA sequences from adenophorean nematodes and implications for the Adenophorea-Secernentea controversy." Invertebrate biology 117: 29-36.

Kaplan, D. T. (1994). Molecular characterization of the burrowing nematode sibling species, Radopholus cytrophilus and R. similis. Advances in molecular plant nematology.

Kaplan, D. T. and E. L. Davis (1987). Mechanisms of plant incompatibility with nematodes. Vistas on Nematology.

Kaplan, D. T. and E. L. Davis (1991). "A bioassay to estimate root penetration by nematodes." J. Nematology 23.

Kaplan, D. T., et al. (2000). "Phylogenetic analysis of geographically diverse Radopholus similis via rDNA sequence reveals a monomorphic motif." J. Nematology 32.

Kapuscinski, J. (1995). "DAPI: a DNA-specific fluorescent probe." Biotechnic & Histochemistry 70: 220-233.

Karagoz, M., et al. (2007). "Predation of entomopathogenic nematodes by Sancassania sp. (Acari: Acaridae)." Experimental Appl Acarology 43.

Karagoz, M., et al. (2009). "Biological control potential of Turkish entomopathogenic nematodes against the Mediterranean fruit fly Ceratitis capitata." Phytoparasitica 37: 153-159.

Karegar, A. and E. Geraert (1997). "The genus Basiria Siddiqi, 1959 (Nematoda: Tylenchidae): I. Introduction and species with two lateral lines." Nematologica 43: 327-339.

Karegar, A. and E. Geraert (1997). "The genus Basiria Siddiqi, 1959 (Nematoda: Tylenchidae): II. species with four lateral lines and anterior median bulb." Nematologica 43: 383-406.

Karegar, A. and E. Geraert (1997). "The genus Basiria Siddiqi, 1959 (Nematoda: Tylenchidae): III. Species with four lateral lines and posterior median bulb." Nematologica 43: 407-429.

Karegar, A. and E. Geraert (1998). "The genus Basiria Siddiqi, 1959 (Nematoda: Tylenchidae): IV. General discussion, genus diagnosis and key to the species." Nematologica 44: 1-13.

Kareiva, P. (1993). "Transgenic plants on trial." Nature 363: 580-581.

Karl, A. C., et al. (1997). "Patogenicidade de Meloidogyne javanica em quatro espécies de plantas medicinais." Horticultura Brasileira 15: 118-121.

Karl, T. R. and K. E. Trenberth (1999). "The human impact on climate." Scientific American(December): 64-69.

Karssen, G. (1996). "Description of Meloidogyme fallax n. sp. (Nematoda: Heteroderidae), a root-knot nematode fron The Netherlands." Fundam. appl. Nematol. 19: 593-599.

Karssen, G. and T. V. Hoenselaar (1998). "Revision of the genus Meloidogyne Göldi,1982 (Nematoda: Heteroderidae) in Europe." Nematologica 44: 713-788.

Karssen, G. and M. Moens (2006). Root-knot nematodes. Plant nematology. M. Perry and M. Moens.

Karssen, G. and A. C. van Aelst (2001). "Root-knot nematode perineal pattern development: a reconsideration." Nematology 3: 95-111.

Kasting, J. F. (2004). When methane made climate. Scientific American: 52-59.

Kaul, V. and M. I. S. Waliullah (??). "A new species of genus Paratylenchus Micoletzky, 1922 (Paratylenchidae: Nematoda) from Srinagar, Kashmir, India."?? ??: 66-68.

Kaur, R., et al. (2007). "Host suitability of selected weed species to five Meloidogine species." Nematropica 37(1).

Kaushal, K. K. and G. Swarup (1988). "Two new cyst nematode species from India." Indian Journal of Nematology 18: 299-306.

Kawae, L. (2006). Survey of Meloidogyne mayaguensis in Cachoeiras de Macacu, SEAAPI.

Kaya, H. K. (1984). "Effect of the entomogenous nematode Neoaplectana carpocapsae on the tachinid parasite Compsilura concinnata (Diptera: Tachinidae)." Journal of Nematology 16.

Kaya, H. K. (1990). Soil Ecology. Entomopathogenic nematodes in biological control. R. Gaugler and H. K. Kaya. Boca Raton, CRC Press: 93-115.

Kaya, H. K. (2002). Natural enemies and other antagonists. Entomopathogenic Nematolgy. R. Gaugler, CABI.

Kaya, H. K., et al. (2006). "Status of entomopathogenic nematodes and their symbiotic bacteria from selected countries or regions of the world." Biological Control?

Kaya, H. K., et al. (1996). "Integration of entomopathogenic nematodes with Bacillus thuringiensis or pesticidal soap for control of insect pests." Biological Control 5.

Kaya, H. K., et al. (1993). "Two entomopathogenic nematode species with different search strategies for insect suppression." Environmental Entomology 22.

Kaya, H. K. and R. Gaugler (1993). "Entomopathogenic nematodes." Annual Review of Entomology 38: 181-206.

Kaya, H. K. and A. M. Koppenhöfer (1996). "Effects of microbial and other antagonistic organism and competition on enthomopathogenic nematodes." Biocontrol Science and Technology 6: 357-371.

Kaya, H. K. and A. M. Koppenhöfer (1999). Biology and ecology of insecticidal nematodes. Optional use of insecticidal nematodes in pest management. S. Polavarapu.

Kaya, H. K. and P. Stock (1997). Techniques in insect nematology. Manual of Techniques in Insect Pathology. San Diego, Academic Presa: 281-324.

Keen, N. T. (1995). Aulas Physiology of Plant Diseases.

Keen, N. T. and B. Staskawicz (1988). "Host range determinants in plant pathogens and symbionts." Annual Review of Microbiology 42.

Kelly, M. C. (2009). Computing. The information age began with the realization that machines could emulate the power of minds. Scientific American - Special issue on Origins: 46-53.

Kelly, W. A. and J. H. Marston (1967). "Endocrine basis for ecdysis in a parasitic nematode." Nature 214: 737-738.

Kemphues, K. J., et al. (1988). "Identification of genes required for cytoplasmic localization in ealy Caenorhabditis elegans embryos." Cell 52: 311-320.

Kennedy, B. P., et al. (1993). "The gut esterase gene (ges-1) from the nematodes Caenorhabditis elegans and Caenorhabditis briggsae." Journal of Molecular Biology 229: 890-908.

Keppler, F. and T. Röckmann (2007). Methane, plant and climate change. Scientific American: 52-57.

Keppner, E. J. and A. C. Tarjan (1989). Illustrated key to the genera of free-living marine nematodes of the order Enoplida.

Keppner, E. J. and A. C. Tarjan (1991). Illustrated key to the genera of free-living marine nematodes of the order .

Keppner, E. J. and A. C. Tarjan (1994). Illustrated key to the genera of free-living marine nematodes of the Microlaimoidea and Desmodoridea (Nematoda: Chromadorida: Chromadorina).

Kermarrec, A. and H. Mauleon (1985). "Nocuite potentielle du nematode entomoparasite Neoaplectana carpocapsae Weiser pour le crapaud Bufo marinus aux Antilles." Med. Fac. Landbourww. Rijksuniv 50.

Kermarrec, A., et al. (1990). Etude experimentale de la sensibilite de vertebres heterothermes tropicaux (crapaud, grenouilles, lezards) a diverses souches de nematodes entomoparasites des genres Hererorhabditis et Steinernema. Rencontres Caraibes en Lutte Biologique.

Kerr, A. (1971). "Acquisition of virulence by non-pathogenic isolates of Agrobacterium radiobacter." Physiological Plant Pathology 1.

Kerr, A. (1980). "Biological control of crown gall through production of agrocin 84." Plant Disease 64.

Kerr, A. (?). The genus Agrobacterium. The Prokaryotes.

Kerr, E. A. (1983). "Breeding for stable resistance to diseases." Hortscience 18?: 27-30.

Kerry, B. R. (1987). Biological control. Principles and Practice of Nematode control in crops. San Diego, Academic Press: 233-263.

Kerry, B. R. and Hominick (2002). Biological control. The biology of Nematodes. D. L. Lee.

Kessmann, H., et al. (1994). "Activation of systemic acquired disease resistance in plants." European Journal of Plant Pathology 100: 359-369.

Kfir, R. (2003). Biological control of the Diamondback moth Plutella xylostella in Africa. Biological Control in IPM systems in Africa. P. Neuenschwander, C. Borgemeister and J. Langewald, CABI.

Kfir, R. (2003). Biological control of the potato tuber moth Phthorimaea operculella in Africa. Biological control in IPM systems in Africa. P. Neuenschwander, C. Borgemeister and J. Langewald, CABI.

Khademhosseini, A., et al. (2009). Progress in tissue engineering. Scientific American: 52-59.

Khan, E. and A. R. Seshadri (1971). "Five new nematode species associated with coconut in Kerala, India." Indian J. Nematology 1: 116-127.

Khan, M. W. (1993). Mechanisms of interactions between nematodes and other plant pathogens. Nematode Interactions. M. W. Khan: 56-78.

Khan, M. W. (1993). Nematode Interactions. London, Chapman & Hall.

Khan, M. W. and M. K. Dasgupta (1993). The concept of interaction. Nematode Interactions. M. W. Khan: 42-54.

Khan, R. M., et al. (2001). "Role of plant parasitic nematode(s) and fungi in guava wilt." Pest Management in Horticultural Ecosystems 7.

Khan, R. M. and P. P. Reddy (1993). Management of disease complexes. Nematode Interactions.

Khan, T. A. and S. I. Husain (1991). "Effect of age of papaya seedlings on the development of disease complex caused by Meloidogyne incognita and Fusarium solani." Nematologia Mediterranea 19: 327-329.

Khan, T. A. and S. I. Husain (1991). "Effect of interaction of Meloidogyne incognita and Fusarium solani on the growth of papaya and nematode reproduction." Nematologia Mediterranea 19: 195-196.

Khrustalev, A. V. and E. P. Hoberg (1996). "Carmine-propionic acid stain form elucidation of fine cellular structure in nematodes." J. Parasitology 82: 176-178.

Kikuchi, T., et al. (2011). "Genomic insights into the origin of parasitism in the emerging plant pathogen Bursaphelenchus xylophilus." PLoS Pathogens 7.

Kim, H. G. and D. G. Alston (2008). "Potential of two entomopathogenic nematodes for suppression of plum curculio (Conotrachelus nenuphar, Coleoptera: Curculionidae) life stages in northern climates." Environ. Entomol. 37(5): 1272-1279.

Kimble, J. (1981). "Alterations in cell lineage following laser ablation of cell in the somatic gonad of Caenorhabditis elegans." Developmental Biology 87: 286-300.

Kimble, J. and W. J. Sharrock (1983). "Tissue-specific synthesis of yolk proteins in Caenorhabditis elegans." Developmental Biology 96: 189-196.

Kimble, J. and S. Ward (1988). Germ-line development and fertilization. The Nematode Caenorhabditis elegans: 191-214.

Kimpinski, J., et al. (2003). "Effect of compost and manure soil amendments on nematodes and on yields of potato and barley: a 7 year study." J. Nematology 35: 289-293.

Kim-Ra, J., et al. (1995). "Translational regulation of oskar mRNA by Bruno, an ovarian RNA-binding protein, is essential." Cell 81.

King, J. R. (1958). "Occurrence, distribution and control of fuller's rose beetle in Florida citrus groves." Florida Agricultural Experiment Station Journal Series.

King, M. D. and D. D. Herring (2000). Monitoring earth's vital signs. Scientific American: 72-77.

Kinsley, C. H. and K. G. Lambert (2006). The maternal brain. Scientific American.

Kirkwood, T. (2010). Why women live longer. Scientific American: 17-18.

Kisiel, M., et al. (1969). "Influence of a growth factor from bacteria on the morphology of Caenorhabditis briggsae." Nematologica 15: 153-154.

Kisiel, M. J., et al. (1974). "Fine structure of the intestine of Pratylenchus penetrans." Nematologica 20: 262-264.

Kisiel, M. J., et al. (1976). "Fine structure of the esophagus of Pratylenchus penetrans." Journal of Nematology 8: 218-228.

Kitajima, E. W. and J. A. M. Rezende (2003). Viroses atuais e potenciais para a agricultura brasileira. XXXVI Congresso Brasileiro de Fitopatologia.

Kitching, R. L. (2000). Food webs and container habitats - The natural history and ecology of phytotelmata.

Kitching, R. L. (2001). "Food webs in phytotelmata: "bottom-up" and "top-down" explanations for community structure." Annual Review of Entomology 46: 729-760.

Klatsky, A. L. (2003). Drink to your health? Scientific American: 62-69.

Klein, M. G. (1990). Efficacy against soil-inhabiting insect pests. Entomopathogenic nematodes in biological control. R. Gaugler and H. K. Kaya. Boca Raton, CRC: 195-213.

Kleine, M., et al. (1997). Breeding for nematode resistance in sugabeert: A molecular approach. Cellular and molecular aspects of plant nematodes interactions.

Kleynhans, K. P. N. (1992). "Cyst-forming nematodes in South Africa: Afenestrata africana (Luc, Germani & Netscher, 1973) Baldwin & Bell, 1985 (Nemata: Heteroderidae)." Phytophylactica 24: 307-311.

Kline, R. M. (2001). Whose blood is it, anyway? Scientific American: 30-37.

Klinkenberg, C. H. (1963). "Observations on the feeding habtis of Rotylenchus uniformis, Pratylenchus crenatus, P. penetrans, Tylenchorhynchus dubius and Hemicycliophora similis." Nematologica 9: 502-506.

Klironomos, J. N., et al. (1999). "Designing belowground field experiments with the help of semi-variance and power analyses." Applied Soil Ecology 12: 227-238.

Klotz, L. J. (?). "A resume of some aspects of disease resistance in plants."? ?: ?

Knapp, S., et al. (2004). "Stability or stasis in the names of organisms: the envolving codes of nomenclature." Phil. trans. Royal soc. London B 359: 611-622.

Ko, R. C. and L. Fan (1996). "Heat shock response of Trichinella spiralis and T. pseudospiralis." Parasitology? 112: 89-95.

Ko, R. C., et al. (1992). "Experimental reorganization of host muscle cells by excretory/secretory products of infective Trichinella spiralis larvae." Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 86: 77-78.

Ko, R. C., et al. (1994). "Changes in host muscles induced by excretory/secretory products of larval Trichinella spiralis and Trichinella pseudospiralis." Parasitology 108: 195-205.

Kobaiashi, Y., et al. (1991). "Shift in the megakaryocyte ploidy in NDS patients: microcytofluorometry with DAPI staning after destainig of Wright-Giemsa stain." British Journal of Haematology 79: 556-561.

Koenen, M., et al. (?). Immonological detection of chomeric B-galactosidases expressed by plasmid vectors. ?: ?

Koenning, S. R., et al. (1992). "An alternative method for evaluating soybean tolerance to Heterodera glycines in field plots." Journal of Nematology 24: 177-182.

Koenning, S. R. and K. R. Barker (1985). Gnotobiotic techniques and plant parasitic nematodes. An advanced treatise on Meloidogyne Volume II: Methodology.

Koenning, S. R., et al. (1992). "Cropping-sytstem effects on Heterodera glycines population densities and associated soybean yield." Journal of Nematology 24: 602-603.

Kogan, M. (1998). "Integrated pest management: historical perspectives and contemporary developments." Ann. Review of Entomology 43.

Koltai, H., et al. (1994). "Phenotypic and genetic characterization of two new mutants of Heterorhabditis bacteriophora." Journal of Nematology 26: 32-39.

Koppenhofer, A. M. (2000). "Interactions of a nucleopolyhedrovirus with azadirachtin and imidacloprid." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 75: 84-86.

Koppenhofer, A. M. (2003). Synergy with microorganisms. Encyclopedia of Pest Management, Marcel Dekker: 1-3.

Koppenhofer, A. M., et al. (1997). "Survival of entomopathogenic nematodes within host cadavers in dry soil." Applied Soil Ecology 6.

Koppenhofer, A. M., et al. (2000). "Synergism of entomopathogenic nematodes and imidacloprid against white grubs: greenhouse and field evaluation." Biological Control 19: 245-251.

Koppenhofer, A. M., et al. (2002). "Comparison of neonicotinoid insecticides as synergists for entomopathogenic nematodes." Biological Control 24: 90-97.

Koppenhofer, A. M., et al. (2003). "Effect of neonicotinoid synergists on entomopathogenic nematode fitness." Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata 106: 1-12.

Koppenhofer, A. M. and E. M. Fuzy (2002). "Lack of interaction between the milky disease bacterium Paenibacillus popilliae and stilbene-derived optical brighteners in Japanese beetle larvae." Biocontrol 47: 707-714.

Koppenhöfer, A. M. and E. M. Fuzy (2006). "Effect of soil type on infectivity and persistence of the entomopathogenic nematodes Steinernema scarabaei, Steinernema glaseri, Heterorhabditis zealandica, and Heterorhabditis bacteriophora." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 92.

Koppenhöfer, A. M. and P. S. Grewal (2005). Compatibility and interactions with agrochemicals. Nematodes as Biocontrol Agents. P. S. Grewal, R. U. Ehlers and D. I. Shapiro-Ilan.

Koppenhöfer, A. M. and P. S. Grewal (2005). Compatibility and interactions with agrochemicals and other biocontrol agents. Nematodes as biocontrol agents. P. Grewal, R.-U. Ehlers and D. I. Shapiro-Ilan.

Koppenhofer, A. M., et al. (2000). "Synergism of imidacloprid and entomopathogenic nematodes against white grubs: the mechanism." Entomologia Experimentalis and Applicata 94: 283-293.

Koppenhofer, A. M. and H. K. Kaya (1998). "Synergism of imidacloprid and an entomopathogenic nematode: a novel approach to white grub (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) control in turfgrass." Biological and Microbial Control 91: 618-6223.

Koppenhofer, A. M. and H. K. Kaya (?). "Additive and synergistic interaction between entomopathogenic nematodes and Bacillus thuringiensis for scarab grub control." Biological Control 8: 131-137.

Koppenhofer, A. M., et al. (1995). "Interspecific competition between Steinernematid nematodes within an insect host." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 66: 99-103.

Koppenhofer, A. M., et al. (2000). "Biological control agents for white grubs (Coleoptera: Scarabeidae) in anticipation of the establishment of the Japanese beetle in California." J. Economic Entomology 93: 71-80.

Korndörfer, G. H., et al. (2004). Silício no solo e na planta. Uberlândia MG, Universidade Federal de Uberlândia-Instituto de Ciências Agrárias.

Korndörfer, G. H., et al. (2003). Silicatos de cálcio e magnésio na agricultura, Universidade Federal De Uberlândia -Instituto de Ciências Agrárias.

Koshy, P. K., et al. (2005). Nematode parasites of spices, condiments and medicinal plants. Plant parasitic nematodes in subtropical and tropical agriculture. Luc, Sikora and Bridge.

Koul, O., et al. (2004). "Activity of some nonazadirachtin limonoids from Azadirachta indica against lepidopteran larvae." Australian Journal of Entomology 43: 189-195.

Krall, E., et al. (1988). A new desert-inhabiting genus and species of nematodes Camellodera eremophila gen. n., sp. n. (Nematoda, Heteroderidae), Ataloderinae). XIX Symposium of the European Society of Nematologists, Uppsala, Sweden.

Krall, E. L. (1991). Wheat and grass nematodes: Anguina, Subanguina, and related genera. Manual of agricultural nematology.

Krause, M., et al. (1990). "CeMoyD accumulation defines the body wall muscle cell fate during Caenorhabditis elegans embryogenesis." Cell 63: 907-919.

Kring, D. A. and D. D. Durda (2003). The day the world burned. Scientific American.

Krishnappa, K. (1985). Nematology in developing countries: India - IMP region VIII. An advanced treatise on Meloidogyne Volume I: Biology and Control.

Krishnayya, P. V. and P. S. Grewal (2002). "Effect of neen and selected fungicides on viability and virulence of the entomopathogenic nematode Steinernema feltiae." Biocontrol Science and Technology 12.

Krusberg, L. R. (1960). "Hydrolytic and respiratory enzymes of species of Ditylenchus and Pratylenchus." Phytopathology 50: 9-22.

Krusberg, L. R. (1961). "Studies on the culturing and parasitism of plant parasitic, in particular Ditylenchus dipsaci and Aphelenchoides ritzemabosi on alfalfa tissues." Nematologica 6: 181-200.

Krusberg, L. R. (1967). "Pectinases in Ditylenchus dipsaci." Nematologica 13: 443-451.

Krzyzanowski, A. A. (2000). Nematóides do cafeeiro. XXII CBN, SBN.

Ktistakis, N. T., et al. (1995). "A fluorescent lipid analogue can be used to monitor secretory activity and for isolation of mammalian." Molecular Biology of the Cell 6: 135-150.

Kubey, R. and M. Csikszentmihalyi (2002). Television addiction is no mere metaphor. Scientific American: 62-68.

Kubo, R. K., et al. (2001). Nematóides associados a cafeeiros do estado de São Paulo. XXIII CBN.

Kubo, R. K., et al. (2004). Ocurrence of Pratylenchus in coffee plantations of São Paulo State, Brazil. ESN Symposium, Rome.

Kubo, R. K., et al. (2002). Distribuição de Pratylenchus spp em cafezais no estado de São Paulo. Congresso Brasileiro de Fitopatologia, SBF.

Kubo, R. K., et al. (2002). Pathogenicity of Pratylenchus coffeae on seedlings of coffee cv. Mundo Novo. 4th International Nematology Congress, FICN.

Kubo, R. K., et al. (2003). "Patogenicidade de Pratylenchus coffeae em plantulas de cafeeiro cv. Mundo Novo." Fitopatologia Brasileira 28.

Kucharek, T. (1974). Plant disease resistance. Gainesville, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida.

Kulik, M. M. and P. D. Dery (1995). "Use of DAPI for anastomosis group typing of strains of the fungus Rhizoctonia solani." Biotechnic & Histochemistry 70: 95-98.

Kumar, A. C. (1979). "Studies on nematodes in coffee soils of south India. I. Three new species of Criconematoidea." Coffe Res. 9.

Kumar, A. C. (1980). "A report on Radopholus similis and description of R. colbrani n.sp." J. Coffee Res. 10(3): 43-46.

Kumar, A. C. (1980). "Studies on nematodes in coffee soils of south India. 2. Occurrence of four species of Hemicriconemoides (Criconematidae) and studies on the life history of H. cocophillus." J. Coffee Res. 10(1): 4-11.

Kumar, A. C. (1982). "Studies on nematodes in coffee soils of south India." J. Coffee Res. 12(1): 14-17.

Kumar, A. C. (1982). "Studies on nematodes in coffee soils of south India. 7. Histopathology and host parasitic relationships of Pratylenchus coffeea and two species of coffee." J. Coffee Res. 12(2): 23-30.

Kumar, A. C. (?). "Nematode problem of coffee and its management." Indian coffe.

Kumar, A. C. and G. I. D´Souza (1969). "Pathogenicity of Hemicriconemoides species to coffee." Plant Disease Reporter 53.

Kumar, A. C. and S. D. Samuel (1990). "Nematodes attacking coffee and its management - a review." Journal of Coffee research 20.

Kumar, C. A. (1981). "Studies on nematodes in coffee soils of South India. 5. Descriptions of three new species of Tylenchorhynchus and occurrence of four other tylenchid species." Coffe Res. 11.

Kumar, C. A. (1983). "Studies on nematodes in coffee soils of south India. 8. Three new species of Criconematoidea." Coffe Res. 13.

Kumar, C. A. and A. L. V. Rao (1976). "Rotylenchoides desouzai n. sp. (Nematoda: Tylenchida)." Coffe Res. 6.

Kunkel, B. A., et al. (2003). "A mechanism of acquired resistance against an entomopathogenic nematode by Agrotis ipsilon feeding on perennial ryegrass harboring a fungal endophyte." Biological Control: 1-9.

Kunkel, B. A., et al. (2006). "Effect of Steinernema glaseri-infected host exudates on movement of conspecific infective juveniles." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 93.

Kunzing, R. (2008). A sunshade for planet earth. Scientific American: 24-33.

Kurppa, S. and T. C. Vrain (1985). "Penetration and feeding behaviour of Pratylenchus penetrans in strawberry roots." Revue Nematol. 8: 273-276.

Kurz, C. L. and J. J. Ewbank (2000). "Caenorhabditis elegans for the study of host-pathogen interactions." Trends in Microbiology 8: 142-144.

Kurzchalia, T. V. and S. Ward (2003). "Why do worms need cholesterol?" Nature Cell Biology 5: 684-687.

Kwoseh, C., et al. (2002). The yam nematode: Scutellonema bradys. Plant resistance to parasitic nematodes. J. Starr, R. Cook and J. Bridge, CABI.

La Mondia, J. A. (?). Techniques in Nematode Ecology.

La Rosa, D. G. and P. Jatala (1977). "Profundidad de penetracion de Nacobbus aberrans en tuberculos de papa." Nematropica 7: 11.

Lacey, L. A. (2001). "Formulation of microbial biopesticides: beneficial microorganisms nematodes and seed treatments." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 77.

Lacey, L. A. and S. P. Arthurs (2006). Microbial control of the potato tuber moth (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Proceedings of the Washington state potato conference.

Lacey, L. A., et al. (2005). "Entomopathogenic nematodes for control of codling moth (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) in apple and pear orchards: Effect of nematode species and seasonal temperatures, adjuvants, application equipment, and post-application irrigation." Biological Control 37.

Lacey, L. A., et al. (1995). Global distribuition of naturally occurring fungi of Bemisia, their biologies and use as biological control agents. Bemisia 1995: taxonomy, damage, control and management: 401-433.

Lacey, L. A., et al. (2001). "Insect pathogens as biological control agents: do they have a future?" Biological Control 21.

Lacey, L. A., et al. (2007). Field Manual of Techniques in Invertebrate Pathology.

Lacey, L. A., et al. (2001). "Comparative dispersal and larvicidal activity of exotic and Azorean isolates of entomopathogenic nematodes against Popillia japonica (Coleoptera: scarabaeidae)." Eur. J. Entomol. 98: 439-444.

Lacey, L. A. and D. I. Shapiro-Ilan (2003). "The potencial role for microbial control of orchard insect pests in sustainable agriculture." Food, Agrculture & Enviroment 1: 326-331.

Lacey, L. A., et al. (2010). "Post-application of anti-desiccant agents improves efficacy of entomopathogenic nematodes in formulated host cadavers or aqueous suspension against diapausing codling moth larvae (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae)." Biocontrol Science and Technology 20: 909-921.

Lacey, L. A. and T. R. Unruh (1998). "Entomopathogenic nematodes for control of codling moth, Cydia pomonella (Lepidoptera: tortricidae): Effect of nenatode species, concentration, temperature, and humidity." Biological Control 13: 190-197.

Lacey, L. A. and T. R. Unruh (2005). "Biological Control of codling moth (Cydia pomonella, Lepidoptera:Tortocidae) and its role in integrated pest management, with emphasis on entomopathogens." Vedaliá 12.

Lacey, L. A., et al. (2003). "Interactions of two idiobiont parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) of codling moth (Lepidoptera:Tortricidae) with the entomopathogenic nematode Steinernema carpocapsae (Rhabditida:Steinernematidae)." Invertebrate Pathology 83: 230-239.

Laessle, A. M. (1961). "A micro-limnological study of Jamaican bromeliads." Ecology 42: 499-517.

Lamberti, F. and F. Roco (1987). Present status of nematodes as vectors of plant viruses. Vistas on Nematology.

Lamberti, F. and C. E. Taylor (1979). Root-knot nematodes (Meloidogyne species) - Systematics, biology and control, Academic Press.

Lambie, E. J. (1994). "Variation on a vulva theme." Current Biology 4: 1128-1130.

Lambie, E. J. (?). "Nematode development: evolutionary detours of a pivotal cell." Current Biology 7: 60-63.

Lambie, E. J. and J. Kimble (1991). "Genetic control of cell interactions in nematode development." Annu. Rev. Genetics 25: 411-436.

Lambshead, P. J. D., et al. (2000). "Latitudinal diversity gradients in the deep sea with special reference to North Atlantic nematodes." Marine Ecology Progress Series 194: 159-167.

Lane, J. L., et al. (2002). "Population dynamics, persistence, and efficacy of the entomopathogenic nematode Heterorhabditis bacteriophora (Oswego strain) in association with the clover root Curculio (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in Pennsylvania." Environ. Entomol. 6.

Lane, M. A., et al. (2002). The serious search for an anti-aging pill. Scientific American: 24-29.

Lane, N. (2003). New light on Medicine. Scientific American: 26-33.

Langer, R. (2003). How to get drugs where they need to go - Where a pill won´t reach. Scientific American: 32-39.

Langewald, J., et al. (2003). Microbial control of termites in Africa. Biological control in IPM systems in Africa. P. Neuenschwander, C. Borgemeister and J. Langewald.

Langewald, J., et al. (2003). Towards the registration of microbial insecticides in Africa: Non-target arthropod testing on green muscle, a grasshopper and locust control product based on the fungus. Biological control in IPM systems in Africa. P. Neuenschwander, C. Borgemeister and J. Langewald.

Langridge, W. H. R. (2000). Edible vaccines. Scientific American: 48-53.

Lanza, R. and N. Rosenthal (2004). The stem cell challenge. Scientific American.

Lanza, R. P., et al. (2000). Cloning Noah's Ark. Scientific American: 66-71.

Lara G., J. C., et al. (2004). "Efecto de entomonematodos sobre poblaciones de la broca de cafe, Hypothenemus hampei (Coleoptera: Scolytidae), en frutos en el suelo." Revista Colombiana de Entomologia 30.

Lara, Y. F., et al. (2007). "Influence of nematode age and culture conditions on morphological and physiological parameters in the bacterial vesicle of Steinernema carpocapsae (Nematoda:Steinernematidae)." Journal of Invertebrate Phatology 95.

Lau, N. C. and D. P. Bartel (2003). Censors of the genome. Scientific American.

Laudan, R. (2000). Modern diet. Scientific American: 62-67.

Laughton, D. L., et al. (1994). "Cloning of a putative inhibitory amino acid receptor subunit from the parasitic nematode Haemonchus contortus." Receptors and Channels 2: 155-163.

Lawrence, J. L., et al. (2006). "Spatial and temporal distribution of endemic entomopathogenic nematodes in a heterogeneous vegetable production landscape." Biological Control 37.

Laznik, Z., et al. (2008). "Entomopathogenic nematode Steinernema carpocapsae (Weiser) (Rhabditida: Steinermatidae), a new member of Slovenian fauna." Acta Agriculturae Slovenica 91(2): 351-359.

Leach, L., et al. (1987). "Immunocytochemical localization of neurosecretory amines and peptides in the free-living nematode, Goodeyus ulmi." Histochemical Journal 19: 471-475.

LeBeck, L. M. (1999). The worldwide web and nematodes. Optional use of insecticidal nematodes in pest management. Polavarapu.

Lebeda, A. (1982). "Measurement of genetic diversity of virulence in populations of phytopathogenic fungi." Journal of Plant Diseases and Protection 89: 88-95.

Lecoq, H., et al. (1993). "Aphid transmission of a non-aphid-transmissible strain of zucchini yellow mosaic potyvirus from transgenic plants expressing the capsid protein of plum pox potyvirus." Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions 6: 403-406.

Lee, d. e., et al. (1991). "Trichinella spiralis: antigenic epitopes from the stichocytes detected in the hypertrophic nuclei and cytoplasm of the parasitized muscle fibre (nurse cell) of the host." Parasitology 102: 117-123.

Lee, D. L. (1968). "The ultrastructure of the alimentary tract of the skin-penetrating larva of Nippostrongylus brasiliensis (Nematoda)." Journal of Zool., London 154: 9-18.

Lee, D. L. (1969). "Changes in adult Nippostrongylus brasiliensis during the development of immunity to this nematode in rats." Parasitology 59: 29-39.

Lee, D. L. (1970). "Moulting in nematodes: the formation of the adult cuticle during the final moult of Nippostrongylus brasiliensis." Tissue & Cell 2: 139-153.

Lee, D. L. (2002). Behaviour. The biology of Nematodes. D. L. Lee.

Lee, D. L. (2002). Cuticle, moulting and exsheathment. The biology of Nematodes. D. L. Lee.

Lee, D. L. (2002). Life Cycles. The biology of Nematodes. D. L. Lee.

Lee, D. L. and H. J. Atkinson (1977). Feeding and digestive physiology. Physiology of nematodes.

Lee, D. L. and H. J. Atkinson (1977). Introduction. Physiology of Nematodes.

Lee, D. L. and H. J. Atkinson (1977). Locomotion. Physiology of nematodes.

Lee, D. L. and H. J. Atkinson (1977). Metabolism. Physiology of nematodes.

Lee, D. L. and H. J. Atkinson (1977). Neuro-muscular physiology. Physiology of nematodes.

Lee, D. L. and H. J. Atkinson (1977). Osmotic and ionic regulation: Excretion. Physiology of nematodes.

Lee, D. L. and H. J. Atkinson (1977). Reproductive physiology and hatching. Physiology of nematodes.

Lee, D. L. and H. J. Atkinson (1977). Sense organs and behaviour. Physiology of nematodes.

Lee, D. L. and H. J. Atkinson (?). Cuticle, mouting and growth. Physiology of Nematodes: 11-27.

Lee, D. L. and J. Martin (1980). "The structure of the intestine of Nematodirus battus and changes during the course of an infection in lambs." Parasitology 81: 27-33.

Leger, R. J. S. and L. Joshi (1997). The application of molecular techniques to insect pathology with emphasis on entomopathogenic fungi. Manual of Techniques in Insect Pathology: 367-394.

Legg, J., et al. (2003). Biological control of whiteflies in Sub-Saharan Africa. Biological control in IPM systems in Africa. P. Neuenschwander, C. Borgemeister and J. Langewald, CABI.

Legízamo, B. M., et al. (2006). Evaluación de Steinernema feltiae, cepa Colombia, escalado por fermentación sobre Tecia solanivora, en condiciones de cultivo. Nematodos entomoparasitários-Experiencias y perpectivas. Parada, Luque and Piedrahíta: 166-174.

Leguizamón, C. J. E., et al. (2001). "Efecto de Beauveria bassiana y Metarhizium anisopliae en el control del nematodo del radical del café." Cenicafé 52.

Leguizamon, J. C. (1997). Efecto de Meloidogyne spp. en plantaciones establecidas de café variedad Caturra, Cenicafé.

Lehman, P. S. (1985). Galls on aboveground plant parts caused by root-knot nematodes. Nematology Circular.

Lehman, P. S. and R. A. Dunn (1987). "Distribution of Florida populations of the soybean cyst nematode with previously undescribed genetic variation." Plant Disease 71: 68-70.

Lehninger, et al. (?). Amino acids and peptides. Principles of Biochemistry: 111-135.

Lehninger, et al. (?). Enzymes. Principles of Biochimistry: 198-235.

Lehninger, et al. (?). An Introduction to Proteins. Principles of Biochemistry: 134-156.

Lehninger, et al. (?). Nucleotides and nucleic acids. Principles of Biochemistry: 324-355.

Lehninger, et al. (?). The Three-dimensional structure of proteins. Principles of Biochemidtry: 160-193.

Leite, L. G., et al. (2003). Potencial para produção e uso de nematóides entomopatogênicos para o controle de pragas e necessidades de pesquisas no Brasil. 8º Simpósio de Controle Biológico, São Pedro,SP.

Leite, L. G., et al. (?). "Avaliação de nematóides entomopatogênicos no controle da cigarrinha-da-raiz da cana-de-açúcar, Mahanarva fimbriolata."

Leite, L. G., et al. (2004). Nematóides contra os insetos. Grandes Culturas, Cultivar. 64.

Leite, L. G., et al. (2005). "Screening of entomopathogenic nematodes (Nemata : Rhabditida) and the efficiency of Heterorhabditis sp. against the sugarcane root spittlebug Mahanarva fimbriolata (Fabr.) (Hemiptera:Cercopidae)." Neotropical Entomology 34.

Leite, L. G., et al. (2005). "Patogenicidade de nematóides entomopatogênicos a larvas de 6º instar do bicho-furão, Ecdytolopha aurantiana) Lepidoptera: Tortricidae), e avaliação de dosagens de Heterorhabditis indica na mortalidade do inseto." Revista de Agricultura 80.

Lello, E. R., et al. (1996). "Application technology for entomopathogenic nematodes against foliar pests." Crop Protection 15.

Lemes, E., et al. (2004). Eficiência do silício (NaSiO3) aplicado via foliar na nutrição de plantas de algodão. Fertibio,2004.

Lemire, S., et al. (1996). "Lethal and sublethal effects of the entomogenous nematode, Steinernema carpocapsae, on the coccinellid Harmonia axyridis." Nematropica 26.

Lemos, R. N. S., et al. (2002). "Eficiência de substâncias atrativas na captura de moscas-das-frutas (Diptera: Tephritidae) em Goiabeiras no município de Itapecuru-Mirim (MA)." Rev. Bras. Frutic. 24: 687-689.

Leonard, W. R. (2002). Food for thought. Scientific American: 74-83.

Leroi, A. M. and J. T. Jones (1998). Developmental biology. The physiology and biochemistry of free-living and plant parasitic Nematode.

Lessi, R. A., et al. (?). Estudo da evolução populacional de Meloydogine exigua em solo e raízes de cafeeiro sob diferentes tratamentos fitossanitários. Congresso de Pesquisas Cafeeiras.

Levi, M. A. and H. C. Kelly (2002). Weapons of Mass Disruption. Scientific American: 58-63.

Lewis, E. E. (1999). Handling, transport and storage of entomopathogenic nematodes. Optional use of insecticidal nematodes in pest management. S. Polavarapu.

Lewis, E. E. (2002). Behavioural Ecology. Entomopathogenic Nematolgy. R. Gaugler, CABI.

Lewis, E. E., et al. (2005). "Behavioral ecology of entomopathogenic nematodes." Biological Control?

Lewis, E. E. and C. Dolinski (2006). Entomopathogenic nematode infection behavior. 26º Congresso brasileiro de Nematologia, Campos,RJ.

Lewis, E. E. and C. Dolinski (2006). Interactions between entomopathogenic nematodes and plant parasitic nematodes. 26º Congresso Brasileiro de Nematologia, Campos,RJ.

Lewis, E. E. and P. S. Grewal (?). Suppression of plant parasitic nematodes. ?

Lewis, E. E., et al. (2001). "Interations between the Steinernema feltiae-Xenorhabdus bovienii insect pathogen complex and the root-knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita." Biological Control 21: 55-62.

Lewis, E. E. and E. E. Pérez (2004). Ageing and developmental behaviour. Nematode behaviour: 151-176.

Lewis, E. E. and D. I. Shapiro-Ilan (2002). "Host cadavers protect entomopathogenic nematodes during freezing." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 81: 25-32.

Lewis, S. A. (1987). Plant nematode compatibility. Vistas on Nematology.

Lewis, T. (1994). The twenty-first Bawden lecture. Brighton crop protection conference-Pests and diseases-1994, BCPC. 1.

Libby, P. (2002). Artherosclerosis: the new view. Scientific American: 29-37.

Liberato, J. R., et al. (1996). Instruções básicas para coleta e envio de material para exame fitopatológico. 7.

Lieber, C. M. (2001). The incredible shrinking circuit. Scientific American: 51-56.

Lihaska, T. B. and V. M. Williamson (1997). Resistance to root-knot nematodes in tomato. Cellular and molecular aspects of plant nematodes interactions.

Lilienfeld, S. O., et al. (2001). What´s wrong with this picture? Scientific American: 73-79.

Lima, A. F. P., et al. (1999). "Efeito de carbofuran associado a doses de adubo sobre a produtividade da soqueira da cana-de-açúcar." STAB 18(Set/Out.): 33-34.

Lima, E. R., et al. (2006). Semioquímicos no monitoramento e controle de pragas do cafeeiro. Tecnologias alternativas para o controle de pragas e doenças. M. Venzon, T. J. de Paula Jr and A. Pallini.

Lima, I. M. (2003). Detecção de Meloidogyne spp. (Nematoda) em remanescentes de mata atlântica das regiões noroeste e serrana do Rio de Janeiro. Campos dos Goytacazes.

Lima, I. M. (2003). Protocolo de Eletroforese.

Lima, I. M., et al. (2007). Ocorrência de Meloidogyne incognita em café conilon (Coffea canephora) na região nordeste do Estado do Espírito Santo. XXVII CBN.

Lima, I. M., et al. (2009). Efeito da poda de frutificação e do parasitismo de Meloidogyne mayaguensis na produção e nas características morfométricas de frutos de goiabeira 'Paluma'. Congresso da ONTA - Maceió.

Lima, I. M., et al. (2003). Dispersão de Meloidogyne mayaguensis em goiabais de São João da Barra (RJ) e relato de novos hospedeiros dentre plantas invasoras e cultivadas. XXIV CBN, Petrolina.

Lima, I. M., et al. (2007). Ocorrência de Meloidogyne mayaguensis em goiabeira Paluma no Estado do Espírito Santo. XXVII CBN.

Lima, I. M., et al. (2009). Características de fruto de goiabeira 'Paluma' colhidos de plantas parasitadas por Meloidogyne mayaguensis, Congresso da ONTA - Maceió.

Lima, I. M., et al. (2009). Teores foliares de nutrientes na goiabeira 'Paluma' parasitadas por Meloidogyne mayaguensis, Congresso da ONTA - Maceió.

Lima, I. M., et al. (2005). "Meloidogyne spp. from preserved areas of Atlantic Forest in the state of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil." Nematologia Brasileira 29: 31-38.

Lima, J. A. A. (??). Transmissão de vírus de plantas por nematóides. ?, ?

Lima Neto, V. C. (1982). "Triagem de variedades de feijoeiro para resistência ao vírus do mosaico comum do feijoeiro." Revista do Setor de Ciência Agrárias 4: 67-69.

Lima, R. D. (1984). Embriogênese, desenvolvimento pós-embriogênico e caracterização morfométrica de Meloidogyne exigua Goeldi, 1887, UFV.

Lima, R. D. and S. Ferraz (1985). "Análise comparativa das variações morfométricas entre diferentes populações de Meloidogyne exigua." Revista Ceres 32(183): 362-373.

Lima, R. D. and S. Ferraz (1985). "Biologia de Meloidogyne exigua. I. Desenvolvimento embriogênico e efeito da temperatura na embriogênese." Revista Ceres 32(183): 339-348.

Lima, R. D. and S. Ferraz (1985). "Biologia de Meloidogyne exigua. II. Desenvolvimento pós-embriogênico em cafeeiro ´Mundo Novo´." Revista Ceres 32: 349-361.

Lin, R., et al. (1998). "POP-1 and anterior-posterior fate decisions in Caenorhabditis elegans embryos." Cell 92: 229-239.

Lin, R., et al. (1995). "pop-1 encodes an HMG box protein required for the specification of a mesoderm precursor in early Caenorhabditis elegans embryos." Cell 83: 599-609.

Lindegren, J. E. and P. V. Vail (1986). "Susceptibility of Mediterranean fruit fly, melon fly, and oriental fruit fly (Diptera: Tephritidae) to the Entomogeneous Nematode Steinernema feltiae in laboratory tests." Environmental Entomology 15: 465-468.

Lindegren, J. E., et al. (1993). "Simple in vivo production and storage methods for Steinernema carpocapsae infective juveniles." Journal of Nematology 25.

Lindegren, J. E., et al. (1990). "Response of Mediterranean fruit fly (Diptera: Tephritidae) to the entomogenous nematode Steinernema feltiae in field tests in Hawaii." Enveronmental Entomology 19: 383-386.

Lindquist, R., et al. (1994). Biological control of sciarid flies and shore flies in glasshouses. Brighton crop protection conference - Pests and diseases, BCPC. 3: 1067.

Lindsay, W. P., et al. (1993). "Microbial recognition and activation of plant defense systems." Trends in Microbiology 1.

Lineweaver, C. H. and T. M. Davis (2005). Misconceptions about the big bang. Scientific American.

Linford, M. B. (1937). "The feeding of the root-knot nematode in root tissue and nutrient solution." Phytopathology 27: 824-835.

Lints, R. and M. Driscoll (1996). Programmed and pathological cell death in Caenorhabditis elegans. ?? ? ?, ?: 235-253.

Lipp, J. P. and V. A. Secchi (2002). "Ensacamento de frutos: uma antiga prática ecológica para controle da mosca-das-frutas." Agroecol. e Desenvol. Rur. Sustentável 3: 53-58.

Lipscomb, D. (1998). Basics of cladistics analysis.

Lipscomb, D., et al. (2003). "The intellectual content of taxonomy: a comment on DNA taxonomy." Trends in Ecology and Evolution 18: 65-66.

Lisansky, S. G. (1994). International harmonisation in biopesticide registration and legislation. Brighton crop protection conference - Pests and diseases, BCPC. 3: 1389-1409.

Lisansky, S. G. and J. Coombs (1994). Biological control and integrated crop management. Brighton crop protection conference - Pests and diseases, BCPC. 3: 1049-1205.

Lisansky, S. G. and J. Coombs (1994). Developments in the market for biopesticides. Brighton crop protection conference - Pests and diseases, BCPC. 3: 1049.

Lithgow, G. J. (1996). "Invertebrate gerontology: the age mutations of Caenorhabditis elegans." BioEssays 18: 809-812.

Lithgow, G. J. and T. B. L. Kirkwood (1996). "Mechanisms and evolution of aging." Science 273.

Liu, H., et al. (2005). "Species identification and host range of a root-knot nematode infecting guava in Hainan Province." Journal of Nanjing Agricultural University 28.

Liu, J. and R. E. Berry (1995). "Natural distribution of entomopathogenic nematodes (Rhabditida: Heterorhabditidae and Steinernematidae) in Oregon soils." Environmental Entomology 24: 159-163.

Liu, J., et al. (1997). "Phylogenetic relationships of entomopathogenic nematodes (Heterorhabditidae and Steinernematidae) inferred from partial 18s rRNA gene sequences." J. Invertebrate Pathology 69.

Liu, J., et al. (2000). "Control of insect pests with entomopathogenic nematodes: the impact of molecular biology and phylogenetic reconstruction." Annual Review of Entomology 45.

Liu, Q. Z. and I. Glazer (2000). "Desiccation survival of entomopathogenic nematodes of the genus Heterorhabditis." Phytoparasitica 28: 331-340.

Liu, Q. Z., et al. (2002). "Physiological and biochemical changes in nematodes of the genus Heterorhabditis following desiccation." Phytoparasitica 30: 253-261.

Lodish, H., et al. (1990). Systhesis and sorting of plasma membrane, secretory, and lysosomal proteins. Molecular Cell Biology. J. E. Darnell. New York: 669-738.

Lodish, H., et al. (1990). Membrane structure: The plasma membrane. Molecular Cell Biology. J. E. Darnell. New York: 595-628.

Lodish, H., et al. (1990). Transport across cell membranes. Molecular cell Biology. J. E. Darnell. New York: 633-664.

Login, G. R. and A. M. Dvorak (1994). Methods of microwave fixation for microscopy.

Lola-Luz, T., et al. (2005). "Control of black vine weevil larvae Otiorhynchus sulcatus (Fabricius) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in grow bags outdoors with nematodes." Agricultural and Forest Entomology 7.

Long, J. A. (2011). Dawn of the deed. Scientific American: 21-25.

Long, P. K. (2004). Diversity in entomopathogenic nematodes (Steinernema and Heterorhabditis spp.) in Vietnam and their potential for the biocontrol of pest insects, Universiteit Gent.

Loof, P. A. A. (1971). "Freeliving and plant parasitic nematodes from Spitzbergen, collected by Mr. H. Van Rossen." Meded. Landbouwhogeschool Wageningen 71: 1-60.

Loof, P. A. A. (1991). "The family Pratylenchidae Thorne,1949." Manual of agricultural nematology.

Loof, P. A. A. and R. D. Sharma (1980). "Discocriconemella species from Bahia state, Brazil (Nematoda: Criconematodea)." Med. Fac. Landbouww. Rijksuniv. Gent 45: 795-809.

Loos, C. A. (1953). "Meloidogyne brevicauda n.sp., a cause of root-knot of mature tea in Ceylon." Proceedings of the Helminthological Socieyt of Washington 20: 83-91.

Lopes, C. A. (2000). Bacterioses de hortaliças: situação atual e perspectivas de controle. Manejo integrado de doenças, pragas e plantas daninhas. L. Zambolim.

Lopes, C. M. D. A. and N. M. Silva (1998). "Impacto econômico da broca do cupuaçu, Conotrachelus humeropictus Field (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) nos Estados do Amazônas e Rondônia." An. Soc. Entomol> Brasil 27(3): 481-483.

Lopes, R. B. (2006). Produção e Comercialização de Bioprodutos no Brasil. XXXIX CBFitopatologia, Salvador.

Lopez, L. C. S., et al. (2009). "Micro-environmental factors and the endemism of bromeliad aquatic fauna." Hydrobiologia 625.

López, R. and L. Salazar (1989). "Meloidogyne arabicida sp.n. (Nemata: Heteroderidae) nativo de Costa Rica: un nuevo y severo patógeno del cafeto." Turrialba 39: 313-323.

Lordello, A. I. L. and R. R. A. Lordello (2001). Nematóides encontrados em cafezais do estado de São Paulo. XXIII CBN, SBN.

Lordello, A. I. l., et al. (2001). Levantamento de espécies de Meloidogyne em cafeeiros no estado de São Paulo. XXIII CBN, SBN.

Lordello, L. G. (?). "Estado atual do nematóide reniforme como parasito do cafeeiro."

Lordello, L. G. E. (1956). "Meloidogyne inornata sp.n., a serious pest of soybean in the state of São Paulo, Brazil (Nematoda, Heteroderidae)." Revista Brasileira de Biologia 16: 65-70.

Lordello, L. G. E. (1976). "Perdas causadas por nematóides." Revista de Agricultura 51: 222.

Lordello, L. G. E. (?). "A luta contra os nematóides dos vegetais."

Lordello, L. G. E. and C. P. Costa (1961). "A new nematode parasite of coffee roots in Brazil." Rev. Brasileira de Biologia 21.

Lordello, L. G. E. and H. Hashizume (1971). "Susceptibilidade da variedade kouillou de Coffea canephora a um nematóide." Revista de Agricultura 46: 157-158.

Lordello, L. G. E., et al. (1961). "Two nematodes found attacking potato in Cochabamba, Bolivia." Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências 33: 209-215.

Lordello, R. R. A. (1982). Desenvolvimento de Meloidogyne exigua Goeldi, 1887, em raízes de cafeeiros, em três ambientes, USP-Piracicaba.

Lordello, R. R. A., et al. (1990). "Plantio de cafezal em área infestada por Meloidogyne exigua." Nematologia Brasileira 14: 18-19.

Lordello, R. R. A. and L. G. E. Lordello (1983). "Desenvolvimento de Meloidogyne exigua Goeldi, 1887, em raízes de cafeeiros, em três ambientes." 15: 271-295.

Lorenz and Maynanco (?). Protocol for Hoagland´s solution. Knott´s handbook for Vegetable growers: 128-131.

LOSICK, R. and D. KAISER (1997). "Why and How Bacteria Communicate." Scientific American(February): 68-73.

Losos, J. B. (2001). Evolution: a lizard´s tale. Scientific American: 56-61.

Louvard, D., et al. (1982). "Antibodies to the golgi complex and the rough endoplasmic reticulum." The journa of Cell Biology 92: 92-106.

Lovejoy, T. (2002). Biodiversity: dismissing scientific process. Scientific American: 67-69.

Loya, L. J. and A. A. Hower (2003). "Infectivity and reproductive potential of the Oswego strain of Heterorhabditis bacteriophora associated with life stages of the clover root curculio, hispidulus." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 83: 63-72.

Loyola, A. J. N. and B. M. Christensen (1987). Insect immunity and mechanisms of resistence by nematodes. Vistas on Nematology.

Lozano, A. M. and S. K. Kalia (2005). New movements in Parkinson´s. Scientific American.

Luc, M. (1970). "Contribuition a L'étude du genre Criconemoides Taylor, 1936 (Nematoda: Criconematidae)." Cah. ORSTOM, sér .Biol. 11: 69-101.

Luc, M. (1987). "A reappraisal of Tylenchina (Nemata). 7. The family Pratylenchidae Thorne, 1949." Révue de Nematologie 10: 203-218.

Luc, M., et al. (2005). Reflections on nematology in subtropical and tropical agriculture. Plant parasitic nematodes in subtropical and tropical agriculture. M. Luc, J. Bridge and R. A. Sikora, CABI.

Luc, M., et al. (2010). "Usefulness of morphological data for the study of nematode biodiversity." Nematology 12: 495-504.

LUC, M., et al. (1973). "Description de Sarisodera africana n. sp. et considérations sur les relations entre les genres Sarisodera Wouts & Sher, 1971 et Hetedodera A. Schmidt,,1871 (Nematoda: Tylenchida)." Cashiers Orstom , ser. Biologie 21: 35-43.

Luc, M. and G. Guiran (1960). "Les nématodes associés aux plantes de l´ouest africain - list préliminaire." L´agronomie tropicale 15.

Luc, M. and J. D. Hunt (2005). Appendix B: Plant parasitic nematode genera and species cited. Plant parasitic nematodes in tropical and subtropical agriculture. Luc, Sikora and Bridge.

LUC, M., et al. (1988). "A Reappraisal of Tylenchina (Nemata). 9. the family Heteroderidae Filip'ev & Shuurmans Stekhoven, 1941." Revue Nematologie 11: 159 - 176.

Luc, M., et al. (1987). "A reappraisal of Tylenchina (Nemata) 1. For a new approach to the taxonomy of Tylenchina." Révue de Nematologie 10: 127-134.

Luc, M. and D. J. Raski (1981). "Status of the genera Macroposthonia, Criconemoides, Criconemella and Xenocriconemella (Criconematidae: Nematoda)." Révue de Nematologie 4: 3-21.

Luc, M., et al. (1978). "Description of a new tropical Heteroderidae, Hylonema ivorense, n.gen. n. sp., and a new outlook on the family Heteroderidae (Nematoda: Tylenchida)." Révue de Nematologie 1: 73-86.

Luc, M., et al. (1986). "On the definition of the heteroderid cysts." Révue de Nematologie 9: 418-421.

Lucas, J. (2005). Exploitation of rhizosphere fungi for the biological control of nematodes.

Lucia, T. M. C. D. and M. S. Araújo (2000). Formigas cortadeiras: atualidades no combate. Manejo integrado de doenças, pragas e plantas daninhas. L. Zambolim.

Ludwig, M. and S. P. Gibbs (1989). "Evidence that the nucleomorphs of Chlorarachnion reptans (Chloraeachniophyceae) are vestingal nuclei: Morphology, division and DNA-dapi fluorescence." J. Phycol. 25: 385-394.

Luedders, V. D. and V. H. Dropkin (1983). "Effect of secondary selection on cyst nematode reproduction on soybeans." Crop Science 23: 263-264.

Lunau, S., et al. (1993). "Establishment of monoxenic inoluca for scaling up in vitro cultures of the entomopathogenic nematodes Steinernema spp. and Heterorhabditis spp." Nematologica 39.

Lunine, J. I. (2004). Saturn at last. Scientific American: 26-33.

Luque, J. E., et al. (2006). Pruebas de laboratorio y campo para la evaluación de la capacidad patogénica y de establecimiento del entomonematodo Steinernema feltiae (Rhabditida: Steinernematidae), para el control biológico de Tecia solanivora (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Nematodos entomoparasitários-Experiencias y perpectivas. Parada, Luque and Piedrahíta: 137-155.

Lux, S. A., et al. (2003). Mango-infesting fruit flies in Africa: perspectives and limitations of biological approaches to their management. Biological control in IPM systems in Africa. P. Neuenschwander, C. Borgemeister and J. Langewald.

Luz, W. C. and G. C. Bergstrom (1986). "Temperature alteration of phenotypic expression of spring wheat resistance to Stagonospora nodorum spot." Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira 21: 625-629.

M, C. (2016). "Mosquito-borne diseases in Europe: an emerging public health threat." Reports in Parasitology 5: 1-12.

Maas, P. T. (1987). Physical methods and quarantine. Principles and practice of nematode control in crops.

Maas, P. W. T., et al. (1978). "Meloidogyne oryzae n. sp. (Nematoda, Meloidogynidae) infesting irrigated rice in Surinam (South America)." Nematologica 24: 305-311.

MacDonald, D. H., et al. (1980). "Soybean cyst nematode, Heterodera glycines, in Minnesota." Plant Disease 64: 319-321.

Mace, G. M. (2004). "The role of taxonomy in species conservation." Phyl. Trans. Royal Soc. London, B 359: 711-719.

Macedo, M. C. M. (1974). "Suscetibilidade de cafeeiros ao nematóide reniforme."

Macedo, M. C. M., et al. (1974). "Influência do nematóide Meloidogyne exigua na absorção de nutrientes em plantas jovens de cafeeiro." Anais da E. S. A. Luiz de Queiroz 31: 91-105.

Macedo, M. C. M., et al. (??). Influencias do nematóide Meloidogyne exigua na absorção de nutrientes em plantas jovens de cafeeiro - Resultados preliminares.

Machado, C. C. (1992). Nematóide de cisto. II Encontro Nacional de rotação de culturas, Campo Mourão (PR), Associação dos Eng. agrônomos de Campo Mourão.

Machado, I. R. (2008). Potencial dos nematóides entomopatogênicos Heterorhabditis baujardi LPP7 e Heterorhabditis indica LPP4 (Rhabditida: Heterorhabditidae) no controle biológico de fêmeas ingurgitadas de Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus (Acari: Ixodidae). Campos dos Goytacazes, UENF.

Machado, I. R., et al. (2007). Controle biológico de Ceratitis capitata utilizando combinações de linhagens de nematóides entomopatogênicos em laboratório.

Machado, I. R. and C. Dolinski (2003). Melhoria na criação das traças-dos-favos (Galleria mellonella) para produção de nematóides entomopatogênicos. VIII Encontro de I.C.

Machado, I. R. and C. Dolinski (2004). Isolamento e identificação de nematóides entomopatogênicos da floresta amazônica em Monte Negro, Ro. 9 Encontro de IC, UENF.

Machado, I. R. and C. Dolinski (2005). Identificação de um isolado de nematóide entomopatogênico proveniente da Floresta Amazônica em Monte Negro, RO. 10ºEncontro de iniciação científica UENF, Campos,RJ.

Machado, I. R. and C. M. Dolinski (2004). Isolamento e identificação de nematóides entomopatogênicos da floresta amazônica em Monte Negro (Ro). Anais do 1 Simpósio de Entomologia da UFV, Viçosa.

Machado, I. R., et al. (2007). Ação do nematóide entomopatogênico Heterorhabditis baujardi LPP7 no controle de estirpes resistentes de Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus.

Machado, I. R., et al. (2007). Nematóide entomopatogênico Heterorhabditis indica LPP4 no controle de estirpes resistentes de fêmeas de Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus.

Machado, I. R., et al. (?). Potencial do nematóide entomopatogênico Heterorhabditis indica LPP4 na mortalidade das fêmeas ingurgitadas de Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus estirpes sensíveis e resistente em laboratório. Encontro Latino Americano de Iniciação Científica e de Pós-Graduação.

Machado, I. R., et al. (??). Interferência dos nematóides entomopatogênicos Heterorhabditis indica LPP4 e H. baujardi LPP7 sobre o peso da postura de fêmeas ingurgitadas de Rhipicephalus (Boophilu) microplus estirpes sensível e resistente. Encontro Latino Americano de Iniciação Científica e de Pós-Graduação.

Machado, I. R., et al. (?). Ação do nematóide entomopatogênico Heterorhabditis baujardi LPP7 na mortalidade das fêmeas ingurgitadas de Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus estirpes sensíveis e resistentes em laboratório. Encontro Latino Americano de Iniciação Científica e de Pós-Graduação.

Machado, I. R., et al. (?). Influência dos nematóides entomopatogênicos Heterorhabditis indica LPP4 e H. baujardi LPP7 sobre a alteração do peso de fêmeas ingurgitadas de Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus estirpes sensível e resistente em laboratório. Encontro Latino Americano de Iniciação Científica e de Pós-Graduação.

MacKenzie, D. R. (1980). The problem of variable pests. Breeding plants resistant to insects. F. G. Maxwell and P. R. Jennings. New York, J. Wiley: 184-214.

MacNeilage, P. F., et al. (2009). Origins of the left & right brain. Scientific American: 48-63.

MADIGAN, M. T. and M. B. L. (1997). "Extremophiles." Scientific American: 82 - 87.

Maeder, T. (2002). Sweet medicines. Scientific American: 24-31.

Magalhães, B. P. and A. C. G. Araújo (1997). Microscopia de Fluorescência na Entomopatologia. Controle Microbiano de Insetos.

Magalhães, B. P., et al. (1996). Desenvolvimento de bioenseticidas para controle de gafanhotos no Brasil. Controle biológico de gafanhotos no Brasil: 6-10.

Magalhães, B. P., et al. (?). Interações entre entomopatógenos, parasitóides e predadores. Controle microbiano de insetos. S. B. Alves.

Magalhães, J. A. S. (2005). Murchas permanentes em plantas da família Arecaceae. Histologia e ultraestrutura da interação patógeno-planta. Campos dos Goytacazes, RJ, Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy Ribeiro.

Magalhães, J. A. S., et al. (2008). "Nematodes of Rhynchophorus palmarum, L. (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), vector of the red ring disease in coconut plantations from the north of Rio de Janeiro State." Parasitol Research 102: 1281-1287.

Maggent, P. A., et al. (1990). Description of a new species of Plectus Bastian, 1865 (Nemata: Plectidae) from Mendocino County, California, USA with SEM observations. Revue Nématologie. 13: 89-92.

Maggenti, A. (1981). Classification of Nemata. General Nematology.

Maggenti, A. (1981). History of the science. General Nematology.

Maggenti, A. (1981). Internal morphology. General Nematology.

Maggenti, A. (1981). Invertebrate parasitism and other associations. General Nematology.

Maggenti, A. (1981). Nematode Integument. General Nematology.

Maggenti, A. (1981). Nematodes and their allies. General Nematology.

Maggenti, A. (1981). Plant parasitism. General Nematology.

Maggenti, A. (1981). Reproductive system. General Nematology.

Maggenti, A. (1981). Vertebrate parasitism. General Nematology.

Maggenti, A. R. (1961). "Morphology and Biology of the Genus Plectus ( Nematoda: Plectidae)." Helminthological Society 28: 199-130.

Maggenti, A. R. (1987). Adaptative biology of nematode parasites. Vistas on Nematology. ?, Society of Nematologists: 188-195.

Maggenti, A. R. (1991). General nematode morphology. Manual of agricultural nematology.

Maggenti, A. R. (1991). Nemata: Higher classification. Manual of agricultural nematology.

Maggioncalda, A. N. and R. M. Sapolsky (2002). Disturbing behaviours of the orangutan. Scientific American: 46-51.

Mahapatra, S. N., et al. (1999). "Pathogenicity and management of root-knot nematode (Meloidogyne incognita) in pointed gourd (Trichosanthes dioica)." Indian J. Agricultural Sciences 69: 275-277.

Mahar, A. N., et al. (2006). "Application of toxins from the entomopathogenic bacterium, Xenorhabdus nematophila, for the control of insects on foliage."???

Mai, W. F. (1985). Plant parasitic nematodes: their threat to agriculture. An advanced treatise on Meloidogyne Volume I: Biology and Control.

Mai, W. F. and G. S. Abawi (1987). "Interactions among root-knot nematodes and Fusarium wilt fungi and host plants." Annual Review of Phytopathology 25: 317-338.

Mai, W. F. and R. E. Motsinger (1987). History of the society of nematologists. Vistas on Nematology.

Mai, W. F., et al. (1996). Plant- parasitic nematodes a pictorial key to genera.

Mai, W. F. and R. M. Riedel (1987). Culture of plant parasitic nematodes: importance of a germplasm bank. Vistas on Nematology.

Main, G., et al. (1999). "Los cultivos trampa como alternativa para reducir las poblaciones de Nacobbus aberrans y Globodera spp. en papa." Fitopatologia 34: 35-41.

Main, G., et al. (1999). Evaluación en invernadero y campo de papa resistente a Globodera spp. y Nacobbus aberrans en Bolivia. III Tallor de Preduza en resistencia duradora en cultivos altos en la zona andina, Cochabamba.

Maki, J. and T. Yanagisawa (1986). "Demonstration of carboxyl and thiol protease activities in adult Schistosoma mansoni, Dirofilaria immitis, Angiostrongylus cantonensis and Ascaris suum." Journal of Helminthology 60: 31-37.

Malan, A. P., et al. (2011). "Isolation and identification of entomopathogenic nematodes from citrus orchards in South Africa and their biocontrol potential against false codling moth." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology??

Malan, A. P. and A. Manrakhan (2008). "Susceptibility of the Mediterranean fluit fly (Ceratitis capitata) and the Natal fruit fly (Ceratitis rosa) to entomopathogenic nematodes." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 100??: 47-49.

Malan, A. P. and A. Manrakhan (?). "Susceptibility of the Mediterranean fruit fly (Ceratitis capitata) and the Natal fruit fly (Ceratitis rosa) to entomopathogenic nematodes." 1-11.

Mallatt, J. and J. Winchell (2002). "Testing the new animal phylogeny: first use of combined large-subunit and small-subunit rRNA sequences to classify the Protostomes." Molecular Biol Evolution 19.

Mallet, J. and K. Willmott (2003). "Taxonomy: renaissance of tower of babel?" Trends in Ecology and Evolution 18: 57-59.

Mamiya, Y. (1983). "Pathology of the pine wilt disease caused by Bursaphelenchus xylophilus." Annual Review of Phytopathology 21: 201-220.

Manasse, R. S. (1992). "Ecological risks of transgenic plants: effects of spatial dispersion on gene flow." Ecological Applications 2: 431-438.

Manetti, L. M., et al. (2009). "Metabólitos secundários da família Bromeliaceae." Quim. Nova 32.

Mango, S. E., et al. (1994). "The pha-4 gene is required to generate the pharyngeal primordium of Cenorhabditis elegans." Development 120: 3019-3031.

Mankowski, M. E., et al. (2005). "Differential susceptibility of subterranean termite castes to entomopathogenic nematodes." Biocontrol Science and Technology 15.

Manso, E. C., et al. (1994). Catálogo de nematóides fitoparasitos encontrados associados a diferentes tipos de plantas no Brasil.

Manso, E. C. and R. V. Tenente (1994). "Extração e identificação de fitonematóides." Revisão Anual de Patologia de Plantas 2: 265-285.

Mansri, A. and J. Justine (1998). "The microtubular systen and posttranslationally modified parasitic nematode with amoeboid and aflagellate spermatozoa." Molecular Reproduction and Development 49: 150-167.

Manweiler, S. A. (1994). Development of the first cat flea biological control product employing the entomopathogenic nematode Steinernema carpocapsae. Brighton crop protection conference - Pests and diseases, BCPC. 3: 1005.

Manzanilla-Lopez, R. H. (2010). "Speciation withing Nacobbus: consilience or controversy?" Nematology 12: 321-334.

Manzanilla-Lopez, R. H., et al. (1998). Population fluctuation of Nacobbus aberrans (Thorne, 1935) Thorne & Allen, 1994 under field conditions in Chapingo, Mexico. Onta 98, Mendoza, Argentina, Onta.

Manzanilla-López, R. H., et al. (2002). "The genus Nacobbus Thorne & Allen, 1944 (Nematoda: Pratylenchidae): Systematics, distribuition, biology and management." Nematropica 32: 149-228.

Manzanilla-Lopez, R. H., et al. (1996). "Biological and physiological characteristics of populations of Nacobbus aberrans from Mexico." Nematropica 26: 212.

Manzanilla-Lopez, R. H., et al. (1999). "Morphometric study on twelve populations of Nacobbus aberrans (Thorne, 1935) Thorne & Allen, 1944 (Nematoda: Pratylenchidae) from Mexico and South America." Nematology 1: 477-498.

Manzanilla-Lopez, R. H., et al. (1998). "External secretions from the false root-knot nematode, Nacobbus aberrans." Nematologica 44: 326-330.

Maranhão, S. R. L. V. (2001). A meloidogynose da goiabeira e araçazeiro: reação de indivíduos segregantes e considerações sobre a identidade do patógeno., Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco.

Maranhão, S. R. V. L., et al. (2001). "Reação de indivíduos segregantes de goiabeira a Meloidogyne incognita raça 1 e M. mayaguensis." Nematologia Brasileira 25: 191-196.

Maranhão, S. R. V. L., et al. (2002). Reação de indivíduos segregantes de araçazeiro a Meloidogyne incognita raça 1 e M. mayaguensis. XXXV Congresso Brasileiro de Fitopatologia.

Maranhão, S. R. V. L., et al. (2002). Reação de indivíduos segregantes de goiabeira a Meloidogyne incognita raça 1 e M. mayaguensis. XXXV Congresso Brasileiro de Fitopatologia.

Maranhão, S. R. V. L., et al. (2003). "Reação de indivíduos segregantes de araçazeiro a Meloidogyne incognita raça 1, M. javanica e M. mayaguensis." Nematologia Brasileira 27: 173-178.

Marbam-Mendoza, N., et al. (1989). "Evaluation of control of Meloidogyne incognita and Nacobbus aberrans on tomato by two leguminous plants." Reveu Nématol 12: 409-412.

Marean, C. W. (2010). When the sea saved humanity. Scientific American: 41-47.

Marinari, A. and T. Turchetti (1977). "Sviluppo delle popolazioni di una specie di Cephalobus ( Nematoda: Cephalobidae) in associazione con batteri diversi." Redia 59: 155-169.

Marokhazi, J., et al. (2003). "Using a DNA microarray to investigate the distribuition of insect virulence factores in strains of Photorhabdus bacteria." Journal of Bacteriology 185: 4648-4656.

Marques, M. L. S., et al. (2012). "Hospedabilidade de diferentes espécies de plantas a Meloidogyne enterolobii no Estado do Rio de Janeiro." Nematropica 42: 304-313.

Martens, E., et al. (2002). Investigating mutualism between entomopathogenic bacteria and nematodes. 4th Int. Nematology Congress.

Martens, E. C. and H. Goodrich-Blair (2005). "The Steinernema carpocapsae intestinal vesicle contains a subcellular structure with which Xenorhabdus nematophila associates during colonization initiation." Cellular Microbiology?

Martens, E. C., et al. (2003). "Early colonization events in the mutualistic association between Steinernema carpocapsae nematodes and Xenorhabdus nematophila bacteria." Journal of Bacteriology 185.

Martin, R. J., et al. (2002). Neuromuscular organization and control in nematodes. The biology of Nematodes. D. L. Lee.

Martin, R. J., et al. (1997). "Target sites of anthelmintics." Parasitology 114: 111-S124.

Martinelli, G. (2000). The bromeliads of the atlantic forest. Scientific American: 68-75.

Martinelli, G., et al. (2008). "Bromeliaceae da mata atlântica brasileira: lista de espécies, distribuição e conservação." Rodriguésia 59.

Martínez, N. B. and R. M. Casares (1980). "El gorgojo de la guayaba Conotrachelus psidii Marshall (Coleoptera: Curculionidae). 1.Evaluacion de daños." Agronomía Tropical 30: 77-83.

Martínez, N. B. and R. M. Cásares (1982). "Distribuicion en el tiempo de las fases del gorgojo de la guayaba Conotrachelus psidii Marshall (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) en el campo." Agronomía Tropical 31: 123-130.

Martínez, P. J., et al. (2006). Selección de de medios de cultivo para Xenorhabdus bovienii, simbionte de S. feltiae. Nematodos entomoparasitários-Experiencias y perpectivas. Parada, Luque and Piedrahíta: 100-113.

Martinez, S. S., et al. (2002). O Nim - Azadirachta indica - natureza, usos múltiplos, produção.

Martinez, S. S. and H. F. van Emden (2001). "Growth disruption, abnormalities and mortality of Spodoptera littoralis (Boisduval) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) caused by Azadirachtin." Neotropical Entomology 30: 113-125.

Martins, I., et al. (2009). Controle biológico de Meloidogyne mayaguensis em goiaba com fungos nematófagos, Congresso da ONTA - Maceió.

Maruyama, H. and Y. Nawa (2002). Immunology of nematode infection. The biology of Nematodes. D. L. Lee.

Mason, J. M., et al. (1999). "Evaluation of spinning disc technology for the application of entomopathogenic nematodes against a foliar pest." J. Invertebrate Pathology 73: 282-288.

Massey, C. L. (1974). Biology and taxonomy of nematode parasites and associates of bark beetles in the United States. Washington, Agriculture Handbook.

Mateille, T. (1994). "Biologie de la relation plantes-nematodes: pertubations physiologiques et mecanismes de defense des plantes." Nematologica 40: 276-311.

Matheus, J., et al. (1999). "Reacción histológica de selecciones de Psidium spp. a Meloidogyne incognita en Venezuela." Nematologia Mediterranea 27: 247-251.

Mathews (?). Viroids, satellite viruses, and satellite RNAs. Virology: 306-321.

Matínez-Abraín, A. (2008). "Statistical significance and biological relevance: a call for a more cautious interpretation of results in ecology." ACTA Oecologica 34: 9-11.

Matson, A. L. and L. F. Williams (1965). "Evidence of a fourth gene for resistance to the soybean cyst nematode." Crop Science?: 477-479.

Matthews? (?). Components. Virology: 68-224??

Mattick, J. S. (2004). The hidden genetic program of complex organisms. Scientific American: 30-37.

Mattos, J. K. A. (1999). Caracterização das comunidades de nematóides em oito sistemas de uso da terra nos cerrados do Brasil Central.

Mattos, J. K. A. (2002). "Nematóides do solo como indicadores da interferência humana nos sistemas naturais: aspectos gerais e alguns resultados obtidos no Brasil." Revisão Anual de Patologia de Plantas 10.

Mauléon, H., et al. (2006). "Spatial and temporal distribution of Heterorhabditis indica in their natural habitats of Guadeloupe." Nematology 8.

Maupas, E. (1990). "Descrição original de Caenorhabditis elegans." Arch. Zool. Experimentale et Gen 8.

Maximiniano, C., et al. (2001). "Flutuação populacional de Meloidogyne exigua em cafezal naturalmente infestado por Pasteuria penetrans." Nematologia Brasileira 25: 63-69.

Maxwell, P. W., et al. (1994). "Stability and activities of antibiotics produced during infection of the insect Galleria mellonella by two isolates of Xenorhabdus nematophilus." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 60.

May, R. M. (2004). "Tomorrow`s taxonomy: collecting new species in the field will remain the rate-limiting step." Phyl. Trans. Royal Soc. London, B 359: 733-734.

Mayo, M. A. and W. M. Robertson (1994). Molecular approaches to an understanding of the transmission of plant viruses by nematodes. Advances in molecular plant nematology.

Mayorga, A. and P. Jatala (1990). "Utilization of polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis for detecting differences in protein patterns of twenty Nacobbus aberrans populations." Nematropica 20: 11-12.

Mazière, A. M., et al. (1996). "A method for staining of cell nuclei in Xenopus laevis embyos with cyanine dyes for whole-mount confocal laser acaning microscopy." The Jounal of Histochemistry and Cytochemistry 44: 399-402.

Mazzafera, P., et al. (1985). "Fenóis, peroxidase e polifenoloxidase na resistência do cafeeiro a Meloidogyne incognita." Bragantia, Campinas 48(2): 131-142.

McCann, J., et al. (1980). "The reproduction of differentially selected populations of Heterodera glycines on different r-lines of soybean (Glycine max)." Journal of Nematology 12: 230-231.

McCann, J., et al. (1982). "Selection and reproduction of soybean cyst nematodes on resistant soybeans." Crop Science 22: 78-80.

McCarter, J. P., et al. (2003). "Analysis and functional classification of transcripts from the nematode Meloidogyne incognita." Genome Biology 4: R26.

McClure, M. A. and N. von Mende (1987). "Induced salivation in plant parasitic nematodes." Phytopathology 77: 1463-1469.

Mccoy, C. and M. Tigano-Milan (1992). "Use of entomopathogenic fungi in biological control: a world view." 87-93.

McCoy, C. W., et al. (2000). "Entomopathogenic nematodes and other natural enemies as mortality factors for larvae of Diaprepes abbreviatus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)." Biological Control 19: 182-190.

McCoy, C. W., et al. (2002). "Field efficacy of two commercial preparations of entomopathogenic nematodes against larvae of Diaprepes abbreviatus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in alfisol type soil." FLorida Entomologist 85.

McCoy, C. W., et al. (??). Application and evaluation of entomopathogens for citrus pest control. ?

McDonald, A. H. and J. M. Nicol (2005). Nematode parasites of cereals. Plant parasitic nematodes in subtropical and tropical agriculture.

McGhee, J. D. (1987). "Purification and characterization of a carboxylesterase from the intestine of the nematode Caernorhabditis elegans." Biochemistry 26: 4101-4107.

McGhee, J. D. (1995). "Cell fate decision in the early embryo of the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans." Developmental Genetics 17: 155-166.

Mcgillivery, D. J., et al. (1992). "Confocal microscopy of the antigen-antibody reaction site in nematode larvae." Australian Veterinary Journal 69: 41-43.

McK Bird, D. (1999). "The Caenorhabditis elegans genome: a guide in the post genomics age." Ann. Rev. Phytopathology 37: 247-265.

McK. Bird, D. (1996). "Manipulation of host gene expression by root-knot nematodes." J. Parasitology 82: 881-888.

McK. Bird, D. and I. Kaloshian (2003). "Are roots special? Nematodes have their say." Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology 62.

McKenry, M. (1994). Nematicides. Encyclopedia of Agricultural Science. ?, Academic Press Inc. 3: 87-95.

McKenry, M. (?). The Nature, mode of action, and biological activity of nematicides. ? ? 3: 59-73.

McKenry, M. V. (?). Nematodes. Peaches, Plums and Nectarines. Growing and handling for fresh market. J. H. LaRue and R. S. Johnson. Oakland, UC Coop. Extension Service: 139-147.

McKibben, B. (2010). Breaking the growth habit. Scientific American: 45-51.

McLaren, D. J., et al. (1974). "The anterior glands of adult Necator americanus (Nematoda: Strongyloidea) - II. Cytochemical and functional studies." International Journal for Parasitology 4: 39-46.

McLean, K. S. and G. W. Lawrence (1993). "Interrelationship of Heterodera glycines and Fusarium solani in sudden death syndrome of soybean." Journal of Nematology 25(3): 434-439.

McLean, K. S. and G. W. Lawrence (1993). "Localized influence of Heterodera glycines on sudden death syndrome of soybean." Journal of Nematology 25(4): 674-678.

McLean, K. S. and G. W. Lawrence (1995). "Development of Heterodera glycines as affected by Fusarium solani, the causal agent of sudden death syndrome of soybean." Journal of Nematology 27(1): 70-77.

McPherson, M., et al. (1997). Engineering plant nematode resistance by antifeedants. Cellular and molecular aspects of plant nematodes interactions.

McQuilken, M. P., et al. (1998). Application of microorganisms to seeds. Formulation of microbial biopesticides. H. D. Burges.

Mcsorley, R. (1987). Extraction of nematodes and sampling methods. Principles and practice of nematode control in crops.

McSorley, R. (1987). Plot size and desing for acquisition of field data in nematology. Vistas on Nematology.

McSorley, R. and J. L. Parrado (1982). "Plans of the collection of nematode soil samples from fruit groves." Nematropica 12: 257-267.

McSorley, R. and J. L. Parrado (1982). "Spatial arrangement of nematodes around four species of tropical fruit trees." Nematropica 12: 247-255.

Medeiros, J., et al. (2000). "Susceptibility of Pseudaletia unipuncta (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) to entomopathogenic nematodes (Rhabditida: Steinernematidae and Heterorhabditidae) isolated in the Azores: effect of nematode strain and host age." Biological and Microbial control 93: 1403-1408.

Medford, J. I. and H. E. Flores (1990). "Plant scientists' responsabilities: an alternative." The plant cell 2: 501-502.

Meffe, G. K. and S. Viederman (1995). "Combining science an policy in conservation biology (and plant pathology??)." Wildlife Society Bulletin 23: 327-332.

Meiners, J. P. (1981). "Genetics of disease resistance in edible legumes." Annual Review of Phytopathology 21: 189-209.

Meinertzhagen, I. A. (2005). "Eutely, cell lineage, and fate within the ascidian larval nervous system: determinacy or to be determined?" Can J. Zool. 83: 184-195.

Meio-Ambiente, M. d., et al. (2000). Avaliação de ações prioritárias para a conservação da biodiversidade da mata atlântica e campos sulinos. Brasilia.

Meiri, S. and G. M. Mace (2007). "New taxonomy and the origin of species." Plos Biology 5.

Mejia, J. J. A. (1997). El declinamiento del guayabo (Psidium guajava L.) y factores asociados con su presencia y severidad, ???

Mejía, J. J. A., et al. (2001). "Patógenos asociados con el "declinamiento del guayabo"." Rev. Mexicana de Fitopatología 19: 223-229.

Mejía, J. J. A., et al. (2003). "Efecto del declinamiento del guayabo en la anatomía de rama y raíz de Psidium guajava L." Rev. Mexicana de Fitopatología 21: 309-315.

Meksem, K., et al. (1999). "Clustering among loci underlying soybean resistance to Fusarium solani, SDS and SCN in near-isogenic lines." Theor Appl Genet 99: 1131-1142.

Melakeberhan, H. (1997). "Plant nematode and nutrient relations: an overview." Japanese Journal of Nematologyq 27: 41-51.

Melakeberhan, H. (1998). "Effects of temperature and nitrogen source on tomato genotypes response to Meloidogyne incognita infection." Fundamental and Applied Nematology 21: 25-32.

Melakeberhan, H. (1999). "Effects of nutrient source on the physiological mechanisms of Heterodera glycines and soybean genotypes interactions." Nematology 1: 113-120.

Melakeberhan, H., et al. (1986). "Relationship between physiological response of French beans of different age to Meloidogyne incognita and subsequent yield loss." Plant Pathology 35: 203-213.

Melakeberhan, H., et al. (2000). "Effects of soil pH and Pratylenchus penetrans on the mortality of Mazzard cherry seedlins and their susceptibility to Pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae." Canadian Journal Plant Pathology 22: 131-137.

Melakeberhan, H. and J. M. Webster (1993). The phenology of plant nematode interaction and yield loss. Nematode Interactions. M. Wajid Khan. London, Chapman & Hall: 26-41.

Melakerbehan, H., et al. (1985). "The influence of Meloidogyne incognita on the growth, physiology and nutrient content of Phaseolus vulgaris." Physiological Planta Pathology 26: 259-268.

Meldal, B. H. M., et al. (2007). "An improved molecular phylogeny of the Nematoda with special emphasis on marine taxa." Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 42: 622-636.

Melillo, M. T., et al. (2004). Oxidative burst in tomato-Meloidogyne incognita interaction. ESN Symposium, Rome.

Mello, C. and A. Fire (1994). "DNA transformation." Methods in Cell Biology?: 1-38.

Mello, C. C., et al. (1992). "The pie-1 and mex-1 genes and maternal control of blastomere identity in early Caenorhabditis elegans embryos." Cell 70: 163-176.

Mello, C. C., et al. (1994). "The maternal genes apx-1 and glp-1 and establishment of dorsal-ventral polarity in the early Caenorhabditis elegans embryo." Cell 77: 95-106.

Mello, C. C., et al. (1991). "Efficient gene transfer in Caenorhabditis elegans: extrachromosomal maintenance and integration of transforming sequences." EMBO 10: 3959-3970.

Melo, B. (2005). Nematóides contra bicho de goiaba. O Estado de São Paulo.

Melo, E. L. M., et al. (2006). Evaluación de concentraciones de Heterorhabditis bacteriophora (Italia) sobre larvas de segundo instar de Phyllophaga menetriesi (Coleoptera: Melolonthidae). Nematodos entomoparasitários-Experiencias y perpectivas. Parada, Luque and Piedrahíta: 184-191.

Melo, E. L. M., et al. (2006). Evaluación de cinco aislamientos de nematodos entomoparásitos, nativos e introducidos, para el manejo de chisas rizófagas (Coleoptera: Melolonthidae de tercer instar). Nematodos entomoparasitários-Experiencias y perpectivas. Parada, Luque and Piedrahíta: 156-165.

Melo, E. L. M., et al. (2006). Parasitismo de dos cepas de entomonematodos, una nativa (Steinernema feltiae, cepa Colombia) y otra introducida (Heterorhabditis bacteriophora cepa E-Nema), sobre los seis estados de desarrollo de Cyrtomenus bergi Froeschner (Heteroptera: Cydnidae) en condiciones de laboratorio. Nematodos entomoparasitários-Experiencias y perpectivas. Parada, Luque and Piedrahíta: 175-183.

Melo, E. L. M., et al. (2006). Evaluación de patogenicidad e infección de la nueva especie Steinernema scarabaei Stock & Koppenhöfer (Rhabditida:Steinernematidae) sobre la chisa rizófaga Phyllophaga pos. bicolor. Nematodos entomoparasitários-Experiencias y perpectivas. Parada, Luque. and Piedrahíta: 127-136.

Melo, E. L. M., et al. (2006). Búsqueda de nematodos entomoparásitos asociados a insectos rizófagos en regiones de Colombia y Panamá. Nematodos entomoparasitários-Experiencias y perpectivas. Parada, Luque and Piedrahíta: 28-32.

Melo M., E. L., et al. (2009). "Poblaciones nativas de nematodes entomopatógenos (Rhabditida) en cuatro departamentos de Colombia." Revista Colombiana de Entomologia 35: 28-33.

Mende, N. V. (1997). Invasion and migration behaviour of sedentary nematodes. Cellular and molecular aspects of plant nematodes interactions.

Mende, N. V., et al. (1988). "dpy-13: A nematode collagem gene that affects body shape." Cell 55: 567-576.

Mendes, et al. (1976). "Histopatologia de raízes de cafeeiro parasitadas..." Fitopatologia Brasileira 11: 62-65.

Mendes, et al. (1976). "Histopatologia de raízes de cafeeiro parasitadas..." Summa Phythopathologica 2: 97-102.

Mendes, A. C. B., et al. (1997). "Biologia de Conotrachelus humeropictus Fiedler, 1940 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), praga do cacaueiro e do cupuaçueiro na Amazônia brasileira." ACTA Amazônia 27(2): 135-144.

Mendes, B. V., et al. (1980). "Efeito de Meloidogyne incognita sobre a acumulação de fósforo e nitrogênio em raízes de tomateiro." Nematologia Brasileira 4: 15-32.

Mendes, B. V., et al. (1977). "Observações histológicas de raízes de cafeeiro parasitadas por Meloidogyne exigua Goeldi 1887." Nematologia Brasileira 2: 207-229.

Mendes, M. L. (1993). O nematóide de cisto da soja (Heterodera glycines Ichinohe, 1952). Cultura de soja nos cerrados. N. E. Arantes and P. I. M. Souza. Piracicaba, Potafós.

Mendes, M. L. and D. W. Dickson (1992). "Heterodera glycines found on soybean in Brazil." Journal of Nematology 24: 606.

Mendonça, M. M. and L. G. E. Lordello (1970). "Ocorrência do nematóide reniforme no Piauí."

Mendoza, H. A. and P. Jatala (1985). Breeding potatoes for resistance to the root-knot nematode Meloidogyne species. An advanvce trastise on Meloidogyne Volume I: Biology and Control.

Meneely, p. M. and R. K. Herman (1979). "Lethals, steriles and deficiencies in a region of the X chomosome of Caenorhabditis elegans." Genetics 92: 99-115.

Meneely, P. M. and R. K. Hermans (1981). "Supression and function of X-linked lethal and sterile mutations in Caenorhabditis elegans." Genetics 97: 65-84.

Menti, H., et al. (2003). "Lipid utilisation during storage of the entomopathogenic nematodes Steinernema feltiae and Heterorhabditis medigis from Greece and the UK." Nematology 5: 31-37.

Merrifield, K. (2000). Root-parasitic nematode host range and damage levels on Oregon vegetable crops.

Meslet-Cladiere, L. M., et al. (2004). "In vivo expression of the mannose-resistant fimbriae of Photorhabdus temperata K122 insect infection." Journal of Bacteriology 186: 611-622.

Mestre, L. A. M., et al. (2001). "Macroinvertebrate fauna associated to the bromeliad Vriesea inflata of the atlantic forest (Paraná State, Southern Brazil)." Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology 44.

Metcalf, H. (1903). "Cultural studies of a nematode associated with plant decay." Transactions of the American Micological Society 24: 89-101.

Metlitski, U. Z. (2004). "Metodology of gall nematode population estimation." Parasitic Nematodes of Plants and Insects 313.

Meyer, S. L. F. and D. P. Roberts (2002). "Combinations of biocontrol agents for management of plant parasitic nematodes and soilborne plant-pathogenic fungi." Journal of Nematology 34: 1-8.

Meyl, A. H. (1957). "Two new freeliving nematodes, found in the rain-water reserve of Quesnelia arvensis (Vell.) Mez. (Bromeliaceae) from Brazil." Proceedings of the Helminthological Society of Washington 24: 62-66.

Michelmore, R. W., et al. (1991). "Identification of markers linked to disease-resistance genes by bulked segregant analysis: A rapid method to detect markers in specific genomic regions by using segregating populations." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 88: 9828-9832.

Michelson, A. M. (1996). "A new turn (or two) for twist." Science 272.

Mickey, K. M., et al. (1996). "An inductive interation in 4-cell stage Caenorhabditis elegans embryos involves APX-1 expressionin the signalling cell." Development 122: 1791-1798.

Miguel, A. E., et al. (1984). Efeitos dos diferentes tipos de podas na morte de raízes do cafeeiro. Congresso Brasileiro de Pesquisas Cafeeiras, Jubileu de Prata, SP, Brasil CD-ROM.

Mikkelsen, T. R., et al. (1996). "The risk of crop transgene spread." Nature 380(March): 31.

Milan, A. R. (2007). "Breeding of Psidium species for root-knot nematode resistance in Malaysia." Acta Horticulturae 735: 61-69.

Millar, L. C. and m. E. Barbercheck (2002). "Effects of tillage practices on entomopathogenic nematodes in a corn agroecosysterm." Biological Control 25: 1-11.

Miller, D. M., et al. (1986). "Immunological identification of the genes encoding the four myosin heavy chain isoforms of Caenorhabditis elegans." Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 83: 2305-2309.

Miller, L. K., et al. (1983). "Bacterial, viral, and fungal insecticides." Science 219: 715-721.

Miller, S. A. (1988). "Molecular diagnosis of plant disease." Annual Review of Phytopathology 26: 409-432.

Milne, d. L. and D. P. Keetch (1976). "Some observations on the plant relationships of Radopholus similis in Natal." Nematropica 6(1): 13-17.

Minas, R. S. (2008). Potencial dos nematóides entomopatogênicos como agentes de controle da mosca-do-mediterrâneo Ceratitis capitata (Wied.) (Diptera: Tephritidae). Campos dos Goytacazes, UENF: 76.

Minas, R. S., et al. (2007). Utilização de diferentes linhagens de nematóides entomopatogênicos no controle de pupas de Ceratitis capitata.

Minas, R. S., et al. (?). Influência da concentração do nematóide entomopatogênico Heterorhabditis baujardi LPP7 na mortalidade de pupas de Ceratitis capitata. Encontro Latino Americano de Iniciação Científica e de Pós-Graduação.

Minas, R. S., et al. (??). Controle biológico de Ceratitis capitata utilizando o nematóide entomopatogênico Heterorhabditi baujardi LPP7 a campo. Encontro Latino Americano de Iniciação Científica e de Pós-Graduação.

Minas, R. S., et al. (??). Controle biológico de Ceretitis capitata utilizando diferentes concentrações e linhagens de nematóides entomopatogênicos. Encontro Latino Americano de Iniciação Científica e de Pós-Graduação.

Minas, R. S., et al. (??). Influência da temperatura na infecção de Heterorhabditis baujardi LPP7 em larvas e pupas de Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann) (Díptera: Tephritidae). Encontro Latino Americano de Iniciação Científica e de Pós-Graduação.

Minas, R. S., et al. (??). Influência do tempo de exposição de três linhagens de nematóides entomopatogênicos na mortalidade de larvas de Ceratitis capitata. Encontro Latino Americano de Iniciação Científica e de Pós-Graduação.

Minier, L. N. and T. P. Bonner (1975). "Cuticle formation parasitic nematodes: ultrastructure of moulting and the effects of Actinomycin-D." Journal of Ultrastructure Research 53: 77-86.

Miranda, G. B. (2011). Métodos de avaliação e caracterização da resistência de Psidium spp. a Meloidogyne enterolobii.

Miranda, G. B., et al. (2010). "Assessment of methods and criteria for screening Psidium spp. for resistance to Meloidogyne enterolobii." Nematologia Brasileira 34: 211-219.

Miranda, L. L. D. (1999). Nematóides e cigarrinhas: sérios problemas na cana-de-açúcar. Jornal Cana, Suplemento Especial: 13-14.

Mirsky, S. (2001). A host with infectious ideas. Scientific American: 26-27.

Misra, A. K. (2007). "Present status of important diseases of guava in India with special reference to wilt." Acta Horticulturae 735: 507-524.

Mitreva, M., et al. (2005). "Comparative genomics of nematodes." Trends in Genetics 21.

Miura, M. and J. Yuan (1996). "Mechanisms of programmed cell death in Caenorhabditis elegans and vertebrates." Current Topics in Developmental Biology 32: 139-174.

Mizell, R. F. (2005). Traps for monitoring plum curculio and pecan weevils.

Moço, M. K. S. (2009). Uso da fauna e flora do solo como indicadores ambientais do solo. Campos dos Goytacazes, UENF.

Moehlman, P. D. (2005). Endangered wild equids. Scientific American.

Moens, M. and R. N. Perry (2009). "Migratory plant endoparasitic nematodes: a group rich in constrasts and divergence." Annual Review of Phytopathology 47.

Moens, T., et al. (2006). Feeding ecology of free-living benthic nematodes. Freshwater nematodes - Ecology and taxonomy. E. Abebe, I. Andrássy and W. Traunspurger: 105-132.

Moerman, D. G., et al. (1986). "Molecular cloning of the muscle gene unc-22 in Caenorhabditis elegans by Tc1 transposon tagging." Proc. Natl. Acad.Sci. USA 83: 2579-2583.

Moffat, A. S. (1994). "Mapping the sequence of disease resistance." Science 265: 1804-1805.

Mohandas, C., et al. (1985). "Trophotylenchulus piperis n. sp. parasitic on Piper nigrum L. in Kerala, India (Nemata: Tylenchulidae)." Révue de Nematologie 8: 97-102.

Moino Jr, A. and A. J. P. Molina (2003). Nematóides entomopatogênicos: aspectos biológicos,comportamentais e aplicações no MIP. 8º Simpósio de Controle Biológico, São Pedro,SP.

Moisse, K. (2010). One´s enough: kidney donors live just as long as nondonors. Scientific American: 12.

Molina A, J. P., et al. (2003). Produção massal in vivo de nematóides entomopatogênicos em diferentes hospedeiros. 8º Simpósio de Controle Biológico, São Pedro, SP.

Molina, J. P. A. (2007). Prova de qualificação de doutorado.

Molina, J. P. A., et al. (2004). "Produção in vivo de nematóides entomopatogênicos em diferentes insetos hospedeiros." Arq. Instituto Biologico 71.

Molina, J. P. M., et al. (2007). Efeito de bactérias entomopatogênicas sobre ovos e J2 de Meloidogyne mayaguensis. 27º Congresso Brasileiro de Nematologia, Goiânia -GO.

Molina, J. P. M., et al. (2007). Efeito dos nematóides entomopatogênicos (Rhabditida) na mortalidade de juvenis e eclosão de ovos de Meloidogyne mayaguensis. 27º Congresso Brasileiro de Nematologia, Goiânia -GO.

Molina, J. R. and J. S. López (2002). "Desplaziamiento y parasitismo de entomonemátodos hacia frutos infestados con la broca del café Hypothenemus hampei (Coleoptera:Scolytidae)." Revista Colombiana de Entomologia 28: 145-151.

Molina, M. T. and A. M. Casassa-Padron (2010). "Advances in the genetic study of resistance of cultivars of Psidium spp. to Meloidogyne spp. in a tropical dry forest." Acta Horticulturae 849: 309-318.

Molinari, S. (1996). "Molecular aspects of plant nematode interaction." Nematologia Mediterranea 24: 139-154.

Molloy, D. P., et al. (1999). "New north american records of aquatic insects as paratenic hosts of Pheromermis (Nematoda: Mermithidae)." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 74: 89-95.

Mondino, E. A., et al. (2011). "Comunidade de nematoides em diferentes formações vegetais em um ecossistema costeior de restinga no Brasil." Nematropica 41: 229-239.

Monteiro, A. R. (1970). "Acerca de alguns Dorylaimoidea (Nemata, Dorylaimida)."???

Monteiro, A. R. (1970). Dorylaimoidea de cafezais paulistas (Nemata, Dorylaimida).

Monteiro, A. R. (1970). "Some tylenchids from coffee fields of Ivory Coast, with the description of Hemicriconemoides snoecki n. sp. (Nematoda Tylenchida)." Revue Nématol. 5.

Monteiro, C. M. O., et al. (2008). Ação de Heterorhabditis bacteriophora (Rhabditida: Heterorhabditidae), isolado HP88 no controle de Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus (Acari: Ixodidae). Semana de Biologia e Mostra Científica da UFJF.

Monteiro, C. M. O., et al. (2010). "Evaluation of the action of Heterorhabditis bacteriophora (Rhabditida: Heterorhabditidae) isolate HP88 on the biology of engorged females of Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus (Acari: Ixodidae)." Veterinary Parasitology??: ??

Monteiro, C. M. O., et al. (2011). "Heterorhabditis bacteriophora (Rhabditida: Heterorhabditidae) HP88 for biological control of Rhiphicephalus microplus (Acari: Ixodidae): the effect of different exposure time of engorged females to the nematodes." Journal of Veterinary Parasitology??: ??

Monteiro, C. M. O., et al. (2010). "Heterorhabditis amazonensis (Rhabditidae: Heterorhabditidae), strain RSC-5, for biological control of the cattle tick Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus (Acari: Ixodidae)." Parasitol Research??: ??

Monteiro, C. M. O., et al. (?). Heterorhabditis bacteriophora (Rhabditida, Heterorhabditidae) isolado HP88 como controlador biológico de diferentes períodos de exposição. Semana de Biologia e Mostra Científica da UFJF.

Monteiro, C. M. P. (2009). Aplicação axilar de fungicidas sistêmicos no controle da queima-das-folhas do coqueiro (Cocos nucifera L.), UENF.

Montero, G., et al. (2010). "The phytotelmata and foliage macrofauna assemblages of a bromeliad species in different habitats and seasons." Insect Conservation and Diversity 3.

Montiel-Montoya, R. D. (2001). Etiologia de la enfermedad "clavo del guayabo".

Moorman, G. W., et al. (1980). "Localized influencce of Meloidogyne incognita on Fusarium wilt resistance of flue-cured tobacco." Phytopathology 70(10): 969.

Moorman, G. W., et al. (1980). "Localized influence of Meloidogyne incognita on Fusarium wilt resistance of flue-cured tobacco." Phytopathology 70: 969-970.

Moraes, M. V., et al. (1977). "Ensaio de rotação de culturas para reaproveitamento com cafeeiros de terras infestadas por Meloidogyne exigua." Nematologia Brasileira 2: 257-265.

Mordechai, M. (??). A new apparatus for extraction of nematodes from soil, Volcani center.

Moreira, F. M. S. and J. O. Siqueira (2006). Microbiologia e Bioquímica do Solo, UFLA.

Moreira, J. O. T. and J. B. Santos (2002). Contribuição ao manejo de Triozoida sp. em goiabeira (Psidium guajava) no submédio vale do São Francisco. 19 Congresso Bras. Entomologia.

Moreira, W. A., et al. (2001). Distribuição populacional de fitonematóides em goiabeira no submédio do vale do São Francisco. XXIII CBN.

Moreira, W. A., et al. (2001). Desenvolvimento populacional de Meloidogyne spp. em mudas de goiabeira estaqueadas e enxertadas tratadas com nematicidas. XXIII CBN.

Moreira, W. A., et al. (2003). Avaliação da resistência do araçá (Psidium sp.) ao nematóide-das-galhas (Meloidogyne mayaguensis). CBN.

Moreira, W. A., et al. (2005). Parasitismo de Meloidogyne mayaguensis em algumas espécies vegetais. XXVI CBN, Piracicaba.

Morera, N. and R. López (1985). "Efecto del peroxido de hidrogênio sobre la extraccion de huevos de Meloidogyne exigua Goeldi, 1887." Nematropica 15: 175-178.

Morera, N. and R. López (1987). "Evaluacion de la virulencia de tres poblaciones de Meloidogyne exigua Goeldi, 1887, en el cafeto y de la resistencia de seis lineas de dicho cultivo a una base de esas poblaciones." Boletin de Promecafe(35).

Morgan Golden, A. and W. Birchfield (1965). "Meloidogyne graminicola (Heteroderidae) a new species of root-knot nematode from grass." Proceedings of the Helminthological Society of Wasghington 32: 228-231.

Morgan Golden, A. and O. J. Dickerson (1973). "Heterodera longicolla, n.sp. (Nematoda:Heteroderidae) from buffalo-grass (Buchloe dactyloides) in Kansas." Journal of Nematology 5: 150-154.

Morgan, G. T. and J. W. McAllan (1962). "Hydrolytic enzymes in plant parasitic nematodes." Nematologica 8: 209-215.

Morgan, J. A. W., et al. (1997). "Survival of Xenorhabdus nematophilus and Photorhabdus luminescens in water and soil." Journal of Applied Microbiology 83.

Morris, G. J., et al. (1980). "Methanol as a cryoprotective additive for Chlorella." Cryo-Letters 1: 121-128.

Morrow, M. P. and D. B. Weiner (2010). DNA drugs come of age. Scientific American: 29-33.

Morse, J. G. and J. E. Lindgeren (1996). "Suppression of fuller rose beetle (Coleoptera:Curculionidae) on citrus with Steinernema carpocapsae (Rabditida:Steinernematidae)." Florida Entomologist 79.

Morton, H. V. (1987). Industry perspectives in nematology. Vistas on Nematology.

Morton, J. (1987). Papaya - Carica papaya L. Fruits of Warm Climates.

Morton, J. (1987). Pineaple - Ananas comosus. Fruits of Warm Climates.

Morton, J. F. (2002). Fruits of warm climates.

Moscardi, F. (1998). Utilização de vírus entomopatogênicos em campo. Controle Microbiano de Insetos. S. B. Alves. Piracicaba, FEALQ: 509-539.

Mosolov, V. V., et al. (2001). "Involvement of proteolytic enzymes and their inhibitors in plant protection (review)." Applied Biochemistry and Microbiology 37: 115-123.

Mosolov, V. V., et al. (2001). "Plant proteinase inhibitors as multifunctional proteins (review)." Applied Biochemistry and Microbiology 37: 545-551.

Moss, C. S. (1985). Report on the status of Meloidogyne research in Mexico, Central America and the Caribbean countries (Region I). An advanced treatise on Meloidogyne Volume I: Biology and Control.

Moss, C. S. and O. S. González (1973). "Behavior of 3 varieties of chili peppers (Capsicum annum) to 5 population levels of Nacobbus serendipiticus ( Nematoda: Nacobbidae)." Nematropica 3: 14-15.

Motani, R. (2000). Rulers of the Jurassic Seas. Scientific American: 30-37.

Moura, G. and M. L. Christoffersen (1996). "The system of mandibulate arthropóds: Tracheata and Remipedia as sister groups, "Crustacea" Non-Monophyletic." J. Comp. Biology 1: 95-113.

Moura, R. M. (1991). "Dois anos de rotação de cultura em campos de cana-de- açúcar para cantrole da meloidoginose. 1. Efeito dos tratamentos na população do nematóide." Nematol. Brasileira 15: 1-8.

Moura, R. M. (1995). "Dois anos de rotação de cultura em campos de cana-de-açúcar para controle da meloidoginose. 2. considerações sobre o método e reflexos na produtividade agro industrial da cana planta." Fitopatologia Brasileira. 20: 597-600.

Moura, R. M. (1996). "O gênero Meloidogyne e a meloidogynose. Parte 1." Revisão Anual de Patologia de Plantas 4.

Moura, R. M. (1997). "O gênero Meloidogyne e a meloidogynose - Parte 2." Revisão Anual de Patologia de Plantas 5.

Moura, R. M. (2000). "Controle integrado dos nematóides da cana-de-açúcar no nordeste do Brasil." Fitopatologia Brasileira 25: 88-94.

Moura, R. M. (2000). Controle integrado dos nematóides da cana-de-açúcar no nordeste do Brasil. CBN.

Moura, R. M. (2000). "Fundamentos históricos e evolutivos da nematologia de interesse agrícola: uma visão no ano 2000." Nematologia Brasileira 24: 1-21.

Moura, R. M. (2002). Manejo de fitonematóides em cana-de-açúcar no nordeste do Brasil. Congresso Brasileiro de Fitopatologia, SBF.

Moura, R. M. (2003). Os fitonematóides na fruticultura irrigada do nordeste. CBN, Petrolina.

Moura, R. M. (2007). Sistema de controle para fitonematóides da cana-de-açúcar, para uso no Nordeste do Brasil. XXVII CBN.

Moura, R. M. and A. V. Almeida (1981). "Estudos preliminares sobre a ocorrência de fitonematóides associados à cana-de-açúcar em áreas de baixa produtividade agrícola no Estado de Pernambuco." Sociedade Brasileira de Nematologia 5: 213-220.

Moura, R. M., et al. (2009). Espécies de Meloidogyne detectadas em canaviais do Estado de Pernambuco, Brasil, Congresso da ONTA - Maceió.

Moura, R. M., et al. (1981). "Estudos sobre o parasitismo de Meloidogyne incognita (Kofoid &White, 1919) Chitwood,1949 em plântulas de híbridos Saccharum sp." Sociedade Brasileira de Nemarologia. 5: 43-50.

Moura, R. M., et al. (2003). O nematóide da goiabeira (Psidium guajava L.).

Moura, R. M. and A. M. Moura (1989). "Meloidogynose da goiabeira: doença de alta severidade no Estado de Pernambuco, Brasil." Nematologia Brasileira 13: 13-19.

Moura, R. M., et al. (1997). "Influência de três diferentes combinações de culturas sobre populações de nematóides associados à cana-de-açucar." Nematologia Brasileira 21: 75-83.

Moura, R. M., et al. (1999). "Nematóides associados à cana-de-açúcar no estado de Pernambuco, Brasil." Nematologia Brasileira 23: 92-99.

Moura, R. M. and E. M. O. Régis (1987). "Reações de cultivares de feijoeiro comum (Phaseolus vulgaris) em relação ao parasitismo de Meloidogyne javanica e M. incognita (Nematoda: Heteroderidae)." Nematologia Brasileira 11.

Moura, R. M. and E. M. O. Régis (1991). "Interações entre a meloidoginose da cana-de-açúcar e deficiências minerais observadas através de biotestes." Nematol. Brasileira 15: 179-188.

Moura, R. M., et al. (1990). "Espécies e raças de Meloidogyne assimaladas em cana-de-açúcar no Estado do Rio Grande do Norte, Brasil." Nemat. Brasileira 14: 33-38.

Moureaux, N., et al. (1995). "Biochemical characterization and agglutinating properties of Xenorhabdus nematophilus F1 finbriae." Applied and Enviromental Microbiology 61: 2707-2712.

Moyer, M. (2010). How much is left? Scientific American: 56-63.

Mrácek, Z., et al. (2005). "Habitat preference for entomopathogenic nematodes, their insect hosts and new faunistic records for the Czech Republic." Biological Control 34.

Mracek, Z., et al. (1994). "Steinernema cubana sp.n. (Nematoda: Rhabditida: Steinernematidae) and the preliminary characterization of its associated bacterium." J. Invertebrate pathology 64.

MSCI (2002). Schistosomiasis.

Mukuka, J., et al. (2010). "Variability in desiccation tolerance among different strains of the entomopathogenic nematode Heterorhabditis bacteriophora." Nematology 12: 711-720.

Mulder, P. G., et al. (?). Monitoring adult weevil populations in pecan and fruit trees in Oklahoma, Division of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources.

Mulen, R. (2001). The Nematodes. Worms and Human Disease.

Mullens, B. A., et al. (1995). "Temperature effects on survival and development of Heleidomermis magnapapula in the laboratory." Journal of Nematology 27: 29-35.

Müller, J. (1994). Characterization of resistance genes in Beta spp. and identification of virulence genes in Heterodera schachtii. Advances in molecular plant nematology.

Multani, J. S. (2008). Diversidade e abundância de crisopídeos (Neuroptera, Chrysopidae) e interações com presas, parasitóides e fatores abióticos em pomares de goiaba em Campos dos Goytacazes, RJ. Campos dos Goytacazes, UENF: 155.

Mulvey, R. H. (1975). "Meloidogyne microtyla sp.nov. from southwestern Ontario, Canada." Canadian Journal of Zoology 53: 1528-1536.

Mulvey, R. H. and A. Morgan Golden (1983). "An illustrated key to the cyst-forming genera and species of Heteroderidae in the Western Hemisphere with species morphometrics and distribution." Journal of Nematology 15: 1-59.

Mundo-Ocampo, M., et al. (2002). "Acrobeles zapatai n. sp. (Rhabditida: Cephalobidae) from the biosphere reserve "Sierra Huautla" (Mexico), with a discussion of the taxonomic limits of genus." J. Nem. Morph. Syst. 5: 21-32.

Mundo-Ocampo, M. and J. G. Baldwin (1983). "Host Response to Meloidodera app. (Heteroderidae)." Journal of Nemotology 15: 544-554.

Mundo-Ocampo, M. and J. G. Baldwin (1983). "Host response to Sarisodera hydrophila Wouts & Sher, 1971." Journal of Nematology 15: 259-268.

Mundo-Ocampo, M. and J. G. Baldwin (1983). "Host-parasite relationships of Atalodera spp. (Heteroderidae)." Journal of Nematology 15: 234-243.

Mundo-Ocampo, M. and J. G. Baldwin (1984). "Comparison of host response of Cryphodera utahensis with other Heteroderidae, and a discussion of phylogeny." Proceedings of the Helminthological Society of Washington 51: 25-31.

Mundo-Ocampo, M., et al. (1993). "Morphology of nurce cell nuclei induced by Meloidodera floridensis: a computer graphics application." Journal of Nematology 25: 603-606.

Mundo-Ocampo, M., et al. (2008). "Synonymy of Afenestrata with Heterodera supported by phylogenetics with molecular and morphological characterization of H. koreana comb. n. and H. orientalis comb. n. (Tylenchida: Heteroderidae)." Nematology 10: 611-632.

Muniz, M. F. S., et al. (2009). "Reaction of coffee genotypes to different populations of Meloidogyne spp.: detection of a naturally virulent M. exigua population." Tropical Plant Pathology 34: 370-378.

Muniz, M. F. S., et al. (2007). Reação de genótipos de cafeeiro a diferentes populações de Meloidogyne spp. XXVII CBN.

Muniz, M. F. S., et al. (2007). Reação de genótipos de cafeeiro a populações de Meloidogyne exigua: detecção de virulência natural ao gene Mex-1. XXVII CBN.

Muniz, M. F. S., et al. (2008). "Diversity of Meloidogyne exigua (Tylenchida: Meloidogynidae) populations from coffee and rubber tree." Nematology 10(6): 897-910.

Munn, E. A., et al. (1987). "Vaccination of young lambs by means of a protein fraction extracted from adult Haemonchus contortus." Parasitology 94: 385-397.

Munn, E. A. and P. D. Munn (2002). Feeding and digestion. The biology of Nematodes. D. L. Lee.

Murray, J. and W. D. Smith (1994). "Ingestion of host immunoglobulin by three non-blood-feeding nematode parasites of ruminants." Research in Veterinary Science 57: 387-389.

Musser, G. (2002). A hole at the heart of physics. Scientific American: 30-31.

Musser, G. (2004). The spirit of exploration. Scientific American.

Musser, G., et al. (2005). Crossroads for Planet Earth. Scientific American.

Mussi-Días, V. (2011). Fitopatologia no Estado do Rio de Janeiro: histórico, índice de doenças de plantas e 15 anos de atividades da Clínica Fitossanitária da Uenf, UENF.

Muthukrishnan, T. S. and S. M. Shariff (1985). "Trophotylenchulus andhraensis sp. n. from south India." Nematol. mediterranea 13: 147-152.

Muthumbi, A. and A. Vanreusel (2006). Order Araeolaimida. Freshwater nematodes - Ecology and taxonomy. E. Abebe, I. Andrássy and W. Traunspurger: 604-610.

Myers, N., et al. (2000). "Biodiversity hotspots for conservation priorities." Nature 403: 853-858.

Myers, R. F. (1965). "Amylase, cellulase, invertase and pectinase in several free-living, mycophagus, and plant parasitic nematodes." Nematologica 11: 441-448.

Nadler, S. (2001). Nematodes: taxonomy, evolution and ecology.

Nadler, S. A., et al. (2003). "Molecular phylogenetics and diagnosis of soil and clinical isolates Halicephalobus gingivalis (Nematoda: Cephalobina: Panagrolaimoidea): an opportunistic pathogen of horses." International Journal for Parasitology 33: 1115-1125.

Nagesh, M., et al. (2001). "Isolation and characterization of symbiotic bacteria from Heterorhabditis spp. and Steinernema carpocapsae Weiser." Pest Management in Horticultural Ecosystems 8.

Nagesh, M., et al. (2002). Toxicity of cell-free culture filtrates of Xenorhabdus and Photorhabdus against some lepidopteran larvae. Procedings of the symposium on Biological Control of lepidopteran pests.

Nagesh, M., et al. (??). "Larvicidal activity of native Photorhabdus luminescens associated with entomopathogenic nematode Heterorhabditis indica against Galleria mellonella and Spodoptera litura." Biological Control.

Nair, A. S. (1993). "Molecular communications during plant-pathogen interactions." Current Science 65: 677-679.

Nakasomo, K., et al. (1980). "Desenvolvimento das raízes de cafeeiros novos transplantados e penetração de Meloidogyne exigua." Nematologia Brasileira 4: 33-46.

Nascente, A. S. (?). Abacaxi - Recomendações técnicas para a agropecuária de Rondônia - Manual do produtor.

Nash, K. (2001). The truth and the hype of hypnosis. Scientific American: 37-43.

Nasmith, C. G., et al. (1996). "RFLP analysis of PCR amplified ITS and 26S ribosomal RNA genes of selected entomopathogenic nematodes (Steinernematidae, Heterorhabditidae)." Journal of Nematology 28: 15-25.

Nath, R. C., et al. (1998). "Population dynamics of plant parasitic nematodes in a pineapple plantation of Tripura, India." International Journal of Nematology 8: 185-190.

Nath, R. C., et al. (1997). "Density, diversity and community structure of plant parasitic nematodes in pineapple plantations of Tripura, India." International Journal of Nematology 7: 51-56.

Naves, R. L., et al. (2001). Ocorrência de nematóides em cafezais do sul de Minas Gerais. XXIII CBN, Marilia.

Navon, A. (2000). "Bacillus thuringiensis insecticides in crop protection - reality and prospects." Crop Protection 19: 669-676.

Navon, A., et al. (1998). "An edible-to-insects calcium alginate gel as a carrier for entomopathogenic nematodes." Biocontrol Science and Technology 8: 429-437.

Negrón, J. A. and N. Acosta (1987). "Studies on host parasite relationships of Meloidogyne incognita and Coffea arabica cv. Bourbon." Nematropica 17(1): 71-78.

Negrón, J. A. and N. Acosta (1989). "The Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. coffeae-Meloidogyne incognita complex in 'Bourbon' coffee." Nematropica 19(2): 161-169.

Neher, D. A. (2001). "Role of nematodes in soil health and their use as indicators." Journal of Nematology 33: 161-168.

Neher, D. A. (2010). "Ecology of plant and free-living nematodes in natural and agricultural soil." Annual Review of Phytopathology 48.

Neher, D. A., et al. (2004). Computation of Nematode Community Indices.

Neher, D. A. and B. F. Darby (2006). Computation and application of nematodes community indices: general guidelines. Freshwater nematodes - Ecology and taxonomy. E. Abebe, I. Andrássy and W. Traunspurger: 211-222.

Neiva, A. (1938). Livro Jubilar do Professor Lauro Travassos. Rio de Janeiro, Instituto Oceanográfico.

Nelson, D. W. and R. W. Padgett (2003). "Insulin worms its way into the spotlight." Genes and Development 17: 813-818.

Nelson, E. B. (1990). "Exudate molecules initiating fungal responses to seeds and roots." Plant and Soil 129: 61-73.

Nelson, L. A. (1985). Design of greenhouse and field experiments for nematological experiments. An advanced treatise on Meloidogyne Volume II: Methodology.

Nelson, R. R. (?). Introduction. Breeding plants for disease resistance- concepts and applications. R. R. Nelson. University Park, The Pennsylvania State University Press: 3-25.

Nelson, R. R. (?). The use of resistance genes to curb population shifts in plant pathogens. ? ? ?, ?

Nematologists, S. o. (1994). Plant & soil nematodes: societal impact and focus for the future, Society of Nematologists.

Nemecek, S. (2000). Who were the first Americans? Scientific American: 62-69.

Nemecek, S. (2003). First Americans. Scientific American.

Nestler, E. J. (2011). Hidden switches in the mind. Scientific American.

Nestler, E. J. and R. C. Malenka (2004). The addicted brain. Scientific American.

Neto, A. P. (2002). Goiaba, o triunfo das virtudes nutritivas, só agora reveladas.

Nettelbeck, D. M. and D. T. Curiel (2003). Tumor-busting viruses. Scientific American.

Netto, A. G., et al. (1996). Goiaba para exportação: procedimentos de colheita e pós-colheita. Brasilia, Embrapa.

Neuenschwander, P. (2003). Biological control of cassava and mango mealybugs in Africa. Biological control in IPM systems in Africa. P. Neuenschwander, C. Borgemeister and J. Langewald, CABI.

Neuenschwander, P., et al. (2003). Biological control for increased agricultural productivity, poverty reduction and environmental protection in Africa. Biological control in IPM systems in Africa. P. Neuenschwander, C. Borgemeister and J. Langewald, CABI.

Neumann, G. and E. J. Shields (2006). "Interespecific interactions among three entomopathogenic nematodes, Steinemema carpocapsae Weiser, S. feltiae Filipjev, and Heterorhabditis bacteriophora Poinar, with different foraging strategies for hosts in multipiece sand columns." Environmental Entomology 35(6): 1578-.

Neves, B. P., et al. (2003). "Cultivo e utilização do nim indiano." Circular Técnica, Embrapa 62.

Neves, P. J., et al. (?). Produção de nematóides entomopatogênicos. Controle microbiano de insetos. S. B. Alves.

Neves, P. M. O. J., et al. (2006). Utilização de Beauveria bassiana (Bals.) Vuill no manejo integrado da broca-do-café Hypothenemus hampei (Ferrari) (Coleoptera: Scolytidae). Tecnologias alternativas para o controle de pragas e doenças. M. Venzon, T. J. de Paula Jr and A. Pallini.

Newnam, M. R. and L. T. Lucas (1987). "The effects of ring nematode, Criconemella ornata, on the nutrient content of centipedegrass." Phytopathology 77: 642-643.

Newton, S. E. (1995). "Progress on vaccination against Haemonchus contortus." International Journal for Parasitology 25: 1281-1289.

Newton, S. E., et al. (1995). "Protection against multiply drug-resistant and geographically distant strains of Haemonchus contortus by vaccination with H11, a gut membrane-derived protective antigen." International Journal for Parasitology 25: 511-521.

Nguyen, K. (?). Morphology of bursa of Heterorhabditis spp.

Nguyen, K. B. (2006). Heterorhabditis brevicaudis Liu 1994.

Nguyen, K. B. and B. J. Adams (2003). "SEM and systematic studies of Steinernema abbasi Elawad et al., 1997, and S. riobrave Cabanillas et al., 1994 (Rhabditida: Steinernematidae)." Zootaxa 179.

Nguyen, K. B. and L. W. Duncan (2002). "Steinernema diaprepesi n. sp. (Rhabditida: Steinernematidae), a parasite of the citrus root weevil Diaprepes abbreviatus (L) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)." Journal of Nematology 34: 159-170.

Nguyen, K. B., et al. (2009??). "Steinernema brazilense n. sp. (Rhabditida: Steinernematidae), a new entomopathogenic nematode from Mato Grosso, Brazil." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology??

Nguyen, K. B., et al. (2006). "Heterorhabditis floridensis n. sp. (Rhabditida: Heterorhabditidae) from Florida." Zootaxa 21.

Nguyen, K. B., et al. (2006). "Heterorhabditis floridensis n.sp. (Rhabditida: Heterorhabditidae) from Florida." Zootaxa 1177: 1-19.

Nguyen, K. B. and D. J. Hunt (2007). Entomopathogenic nematodes: systematics, phylogeny and bacterial symbionts.

Nguyen, K. B., et al. (2008). "Heterorhabditis georgiana n. sp. (Rhabditida: Heterorhabditidae) from Georgia, USA." Nematology 10(3): 433-448.

Nguyen, K. B., et al. (2001). "Diagnostic and Phylogenetic utility of the rDNA internal transcribed spacer sequences of Steinernema." J. Nematology 33.

Nguyen, K. B., et al. (2004). "Heterorhabditis mexicana n.sp. (Rhabditida:Heterorhabditidae) from Tamaulipas, Mexico, and morphological studies of the bursa of Heterorhabditis spp." Nematology 6: 231-244.

Nguyen, K. B. and J. Smart, G.C. (1995). "Morphometrics of infective juveniles of Steinernema spp. and Heterorhabditis bacteriophora (Nemata: Rhabditida)." Journal of Nematology 27: 206-212.

Nguyen, K. B. and J. Smart, G.C. (1996). "Identification of entomopathogenic nematodes in the Steinernematidae and Heterorhabditidae (Nemata: Rhabditida)." Journal of Nematology 28: 286-300.

Nguyen, K. B. and J. G. C. Smart (1996). "Identification of entomopathogenic nematodes in the Steinernematidae and Heterorhabditidae (Nemata: Rhabditida)." Journal of Nematology 28: 286-300.

Nguyen, K. B. and G. C. Smart Jr. (1991). "Mode of entry and sites of development of Steinernema scapterisci in mole crickets." Journal of Nematology 23: 267-268.

NIAID (2002). Lymphatic elephantiasis, NIAID.

Nicholas, W. L. (1957). "A technique for obtaining axenic cultures of rhabditid Nematodes." Journal of Helminthology 31: 135-144.

Nicholas, W. L. (1962). "A study of a species of Acrobeloides (Cephalobidae) in laboratory culture." Nematologica 8: 99-109.

Nicholas, W. L. and M. G. McEntegart (1955). "The establishment of cultures of free-living nematodes in media free from micro-organisms." Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Med. Hygiene 49: 301-302.

Nicholson, R. L., et al. (1985). "Single and combined effects of the lesion nematode and Colletotrichum graminicola on growth and anthracnose leaf blight of corn." Ecology and Epidemiology 75: 654-661.

Nickle, W. R. and D. J. Hooper (1991). The Aphelenchina: bud, leaf, and insect nematodes. Manual of agricultural nematology.

Nickle, W. R. and H. E. Welch (1984). History, development, and importance of insect nematology. Plant and Insect Nematodes.

Nicolaou, K. C. and C. N. C. Boddy (2001). Behing enemy lines. Scientific American: 46-53.

Nicolelis, A. L. and J. K. Chapin (2002). Controlling robots with the mind. Scientific American: 24-31.

Nicoll, R. A. and B. E. Alger (2004). The brain´s own marijuana. Scientific American: 44-51.

Niebel, A., et al. (1994). Arabidopsis thaliana as a model host plant to study molecular interactions with root-knot and cyst nematodes. Advances in molecular plant nematology.

Niebel, A., et al. (1994). "Plant-cyst nematode and plant-root-knot nematode interations." Parasitology Today 10: 424-430.

Nielsen, O. and P. S. Lübeck (2002). "Characterisation of symbionts of entomopathogenic nematodes by universally primed-PCR (UP- PCR) product cross-hybridisation." FEMS Microbiology Letters 215: 63-68.

Nielsen, O. and H. Philipsen (2004). "Seasonal population dynamics of inoculated and indigenous Steinernematid nematodes in an organic cropping system." Nematology 6.

Nigon, V. and E. C. Dougherty (1950). "A dwarf mutation in a nematode." The Journal of Heredity: 103-109.

Nijhuis, M. (2012). Which species will live? Scientific American: 62-67.

Niles, R. K. and D. W. Freckman (1998). From the ground up: nematode ecology in bioassessment and ecosystem health. Plant and Nematode Interactions.

Nisbet, A. J., et al. (2004). "Molecular biology of reproduction and development in parasitic nematodes: progress and opportunities." Int. Journal of Parasitology 34.

Noe, J. P. (1985). Analysis and interpretation of data from nematological experiments. An advanced treatise on Meloidogyne Volume II: Methodology.

Noe, J. P., et al. (1991). "Maximizing the potencial of cropping systems for nematode management." Journal of Nematology 23(3): 353-361.

Noel, G. R. (1987). "Comparison of "Fayette" soybean, aldicarb, and experimental nematicides for management of Heterodera glycines on soybean." Annals of Applied Nematology 1: 84-88.

Noel, G. R. (?). The soybean cyst nematode. ?

Noel, G. R., et al. (?). "Reaction of nine advanced breeding lines to Heterodera glycines races 1-5 and 14." 611.

Noel, G. R. and E. J. Sikora (1990). "Evaluation of soybeans in maturity groups I-IV for resistance to Heterodera glycines." Supplement to Journal of Nematology 22(4S): 795-799.

Noel, G. R., et al. (1983). "Population development, reproductive behaviour, and morphology of race 4 of the soybean cyst nematode, Heterodera glycines, on resistant soybeans." Plant Disease 67: 179-182.

Nogueira, R. and G. B. Smits (1982). "Variaciones en la microflora de la rizosfera del tomate infectado con Meloidogyne incognita." Agronomía Tropical 32: 147-154.

Noir, S., et al. (2003). "Identification of a major gene (Mex-1) from Coffea canephora conferring resistance to Meloidogyne exigua in Coffea arabica." Plant Pathology 52: 97-103.

Noling, J. W. (1987). Partitioning crop losses. Vistas on Nematology.

Noling, J. W. (2002). Movement and toxicity of nematicides in the plant root zone, University of Florida.

Noling, J. W. and H. Ferris (1987). "Nematode degree days, a density time model for relating epidemiology and crop losses in perennials." Journal of Nematology 19.

Norton, D. C. and T. L. Niblack (1991). Biology and ecology and nematodes. Manual of agricultural nematology.

Norton, G. (1994). Cooperation - a key factor to improved pest management? Brighton crop protection conference - Pests and diseases, BCPC. 1: 143.

Novaretii, W. R. T. (1987). Nematóides e cana-de-açúcar. Cana-de-açúcar - cultivo e utilização. S. B. Paranhos. Campinas, Fundação Cargill. segundo: 699-734.

Novaretti, W. (2005). Dados da palestra do Novaretti sobre manejo de nematóides em cana-de-açúcar. 25o CBN, Piracicaba.

Novaretti, W. (2007). Dados da palestra sobre manejo de nematóides em cana-de-açúcar. 27o CBN, Goiânia.

Novaretti, W. (2009). Manejo de nematóides em cana de açúcar - Palestra do Novaretti, Congresso da ONTA - Maceió.

Novaretti, W. and A. M. Reis (2009). "Influência do método de aplicação de nematicidas no controle de Pratylenchus zeae em soqueiras de cana-de-açúcar e definição de níveis de dano e de controle." Nematologia Brasileira 33: 83-89.

Novaretti, W. R. T. (1998). "Aspectos a serem considerados no uso de nematicidas não fumigantes em cana-de-acúcar." STAB 17(Nov/Dez): 10.

Novaretti, W. R. T. and M. C. Felix (2003). "Influência do método de aplicação de nematicidas no controle do nematóide Pratylenchus zeae em soqueiras de cana -de-açúcar e definição dos níveis de danos." Nematologia Brasileira.

Novaretti, W. R. T., et al. (1994). "Ensaio de controle químico de nematóides em cana-de-acúcar com o nematicida terbufós." STAB 13(Nov/Dez.): 20-22.

Novaretti, W. R. T., et al. (1984). "Influência da época de plantio da cana-de-açúcar no controle químico de nematóides." Nematologia Brasileira 8: 219-232.

Noweer, E. A. and N. E. El-Wakeil (2007). "Combination of the entomopathogenic nematode Heterorhabditis bacteriophora and the nematode trapping fungi Dactylaria brochopaga and Arthrobotrys conoides for controlling Meloidogyne incognita in tomato fields." Archives of Phytopathology and Plant Protection 40(3): 188-200.

Núñez, J. C. L. (?). "El uso de entomonematodos herramienta en programas MIP en Colombia: avances frente a la broca del café." Cenicafé.

Núñez, J. C. L., et al. (2007). "Diversity and evolutionary relationships of entomopathogenic nematodes (Steinernematidae and Heterorhabditidae) from the Central Andrean region of Colombia." Nematology 9.

Núñez, J. C. L., et al. (2008). "A new entomopathogenic nematode, Steinernema colombiense n. sp. (Nematoda: Steinerrnematidae), from Colombia." Nematology 10(4): 561-574.

Nybakken, J. W. and S. K. Webster (1998). "Life in the ocean." Scientific American(Fall): 36-49.

Nyczepir, A. P. (2002). "Nematode management strategies in stone fruits in the United States." J. Nematology 23: 334-341.

Nyczepir, A. P. (2008). "Host status of selected peach rootstocks to Meloidogyne mayaguensis." HortScience 43: 589-968.

Nyczepir, A. P., et al. (1993). "Dynamics of concomitant populations of Meloidogyne incognita and Criconemella xenoplax on peach." Journal of Nematology 25: 659-665.

Nyczepir, A. P., et al. (1997). "Impact of Meloidogyne incognita on the incidence of peach tree short life in the presence of Criconemella xenoplax." J. Nematology supplement: 725-730.

O' Bannon, J. H. and R. P. Esser (1987). Regulatory perspectives in nematology. Vistas on Nematology.

O' Halloran, D. M. and A. M. Burnell (2003). "An investigation of chemotaxis in the insect parasitic nematode Heterorhabditis bacteriophora." Parasitology 127: 375-385.

O´Leary, S. A., et al. (1998). "The effect of day of emergence from the insect cadaver on the behaviour and environmental tolerances of infective juveniles of the entomopathogenic nematode Heterorhabdits megidis (Strain Uk211)." J. Parasitology 84: 665-672.

O´Neill, L. A. J. (2005). Immunity´s early-warning system. Scientific American: 24-31.

Oakley, J. N., et al. (1994). Advances in arable crop protection. Brighton crop protection conference - Pests and diseases, BCPC. 1: 193-333. oberón, J. and A. T. Person (2004). "Biodiversity informatics: managing and applying primary biodiversity data." Phyl. Trans. Royal Soc. London, B 359: 689-698.

Oduor, G. I. and S. A. Simons (2003). Biological control in IPM for coffee. Biological control in IPM systems in Africa. P. Neuenschwander, C. Borgemeister and J. Langewald, CABI.

Ogbogu, V. C. and D. M. Storey (1996). "Ultrastructure of the alimentary tract of third-stage larvae of Litomosoides carinii." Journal of Nematology 70: 223-229.

Ogilvie, B. M. and D. J. Hockley (1968). "Effects of immunity on Nippostrongylus brasiliensis adult worms: reversible and irreversible changes in infectivity, reproduction, and morphology." The Journal of Parasitology 54: 1073-1084.

Oguzoglu Unlu, I. and N. Ozer (2003). "Evaluation of the reproductive potencial and competition between two entomopathogenic nematodes, Steinernema feltiae Filipjev, 1934 (Rhabditida:Steinernematidae) and Heterorhabditis bacteriophora, Poinar 1976 (Rhabditida: Heterorhabdiditidae)." Turk J. Biol. 27: 149-155.

Ohl, S. A., et al. (1997). Anti-feeding structure approaches to nematode. Cellular and molecular aspects of plant nematodes interactions.

Ojcius, D. M., et al. (2005). Can Chlamydia be stopped? Scientific American.

Oka, Y. (2010). "Mechanisms of nematode suppression by organic soil amendments - a review." Applied Soil Ecology 44: 101-115.

Oka, Y., et al. (2000). "New strategies for the control of plant parasitic nematodes." Pest Management Science 56: 983-988.

Okamoto, H. and N. Thomson (1985). "Monoclonal antibodies which distinguish certain classes of neural and suppoting cell in the nervous tissue of the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans." The Journal of Neuroscience 5: 643-653.

Okie, W. R. and C. C. Reilly (1984). "Effect of the nematode upon growth and physiology of peach rootstocks under greenhouse conditions." Phytopathology 74: 1304-1307.

Okkema, P., et al. (?). ceh-22 and pha-1 mutations have synergistic effects on pharyngeal muscle gene expression.

O'Leary, S. A. and A. M. Burnell (1997). "The isolation of mutants of Heterorhabditis megidis (strain UK211) with increased desiccation tolerance." Fundamental and Applied Nematology 20: 197-205.

Oliveira, A. S., et al. (2003). "Cysteine proteinases and cystatins." Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology 46.

Oliveira, C. M. G., et al. (2003). "The occurrence and geografic distribuition of Xiphinema and Xiphidorus species (Nematoda: Longidoridae) in Brazil." Helminthologia 40: 41-54.

Oliveira, C. M. G., et al. (2001). "Meloidogyne species and races of M. incognita on coffee plantations in São Paulo State, Brazil." Revista de Agricultura 76: 155-164.

Oliveira, C. M. G., et al. (2011). "Técnicas moleculares e taxonomia clássica na diagnose de nematoides parasitos de plantas." Revisão Anual de Patologia de Plantas 19.

Oliveira, D. S., et al. (2002). Variability of Meloidogyne exigua on coffee crops in the Zona da Mata of Minas Gerais State, Brazil. Fourth Int. Congress of Nematology, Tenerife.

Oliveira, D. S., et al. (2005). "Variability of Meloidogyne exigua on coffee in the Zona da Mata of Minas Gerais State, Brazil." Journal of Nematology 37.

Oliveira, D. S., et al. (2005). "Caracterização fisiológica de populações de Meloidogyne exigua associadas a cafeeiros na Zona da Mata de Minas Gerais." Nematologia Brasileira 29.

Oliveira, E. E. S., et al. (??). "Cultivo do cacaueiro."

Oliveira, J. A., et al. (2002). Desinfecção e manutenção axênica de diferentes espécies de nematóides entomopatogênicos e descrição de novas espécies. II Encontro de Iniciação Científica da UENF, Campos.

Oliveira, J. V. and J. D. Vendramim (1999). "Repelência de óleos essenciais e pós vegetais sobre adultos de Zabrotes subfasciatus (Boh) (Coleoptera: Bruchidae) em sementes de feijoeiro." An. Soc. Entomol. Brasil 28(3): 549-555.

Oliveira, R. D. L. (2004). Variabilidade fisiológica de populações de Meloidogyne incognita em cafeeiros.

Oliver, S. G. and J. M. Ward (?). A dictionary of genetic engineering.

Olshansky, S. J., et al. (2001). If humans were built to last. Scientific American: 42-47.

Olshansky, S. J., et al. (2002). No truth to the fountain of youth. Scientific American: 78-81.

Olthof, T. H. A. and E. A. C. Hagley (1993). "Laboratory studies of the efficacy of Steinernematid nematodes against the plum curculio (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)." Biological and Microbial Control 86: 1078-1082.

Omoto, C. and S. B. Alves (?). Mecanismos de defesa de insetos contra entomopatógenos. Controle microbiano de insetos. S. B. Alves.

Omoto, C., et al. (2004). Manejo de resistência de pragas a inseticidas.

Online, U. I. (2004). About degree-days.

Opperman, C. H. (2001). Forward genetic analysis of plant parasitic nematode-host interations. Parasitic Nematodes - Molecular Biology, Biochemistry and Immunology: 45-116.

Opperman, C. H. (2002). Search WoS on Opperman, C.H.

Opperman, C. H. (?). Genetic analysis of Heterodera glycines parasitism.

Opperman, C. H., et al. (1994). "Bioegineering resistance to sedentary endoparasitic nematodes." Advances in molecular plant nematology.

Opperman, C. H. and S. Chang (1988). "Induced systemic resistance of soybean to Heterodera glycines." Journal of Nematology 20: 655.

Opperman, C. H. and M. A. Conkling (?). "Field evaluations of transgenic root-knot nematode resistant tobacco."?: 57.

Opperman, C. H., et al. (1994). Genetic anlysis of the soybean-Heterodera glycines interaction. Advances in molecular plant nematology.

Organization, I. C. (2004). Coffee Crisis.

Orion, D. (1973). "The localization of starch, amylase and invertase in Meloidogyne javanica galls." Nematologica 19: 401-402.

Orlando, A., et al. (1974). "Notas sobre o "gorgulho das goiabas" - Conotrachelus psidii Marshall, 1922 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) e experimentos de combate." O Biológico 40: 281-289.

Orsi Jr., F., et al. (1998). "Efeito do nematicida carbofuran 350sc no controle de Pratylenchus zeae associado a diferentes doses de fertilizantes na cultura da cana-de-acúcar." STAB 16(Julho/Agosto): 22-24.

Orsulic, S. and M. Peifer (1994). "A method to stain nuclei of Drosophila for confocal micrscopy." BioTechniques 6: 441-445.

Ortiz, O. and S. Swirton (2003?). Factores que influyen en la aplicacion del MIP en la region andina. Seminario Taller Internacional.

Ortuño, N. (??). "La problematica de Nacobbus aberrans en la produccion de semilla y una alternativa para su control en el tuberculo-semilla."??: 135-136.

Ortuño, N., et al. (??). "Utilizacion de los recursos geneticos para el manejo de poblaciones de nematodos."?: 133-136.

Osborne, P. E. and B. J. Tigar (2003). "Interpreting bird atlas data using logistic models: an example from Lesotho, Southern Africa." J. Applied Ecology 29: 55-62.

Osche, G. (1963). Morphological, biological and ecological considerations in the phylogeny of parasitic nematodes. The lower metazoa. Dougherty, Brown, Hanson and Hartman: 283-300.

Osche, G. (1999). Sistemática e filogenia do genero Rhabditis.

Oshe, G. (1952). Sistematica e Filogenia do genero Rhabditis.

Osorio, C. A. R. (2003). Nematodos. Enfermedades del cafeto en Colombia.

Osseni, B., et al. (1997). "Effect of soil pH on the population development of Pratylenchus brachyurus (Godfrey) in pineapple roots and on the growth and yield of the plant." Acta Horticulturae 425: 423-433.

Otazú, V., et al. (1985). "El rosario de la papa causado por Nacobbus aberrans (Thorne 1935) Thorne & Allen 1944, su efecto en el rendimento y algunos aspectos que inciden en su propagación y prevalencia en Bolivia." Fitopatologia 20: 65-70.

Othman, A. A. and J. G. Baldwin (1985). "Comparative morphology of Meloidodera spp. and Verutus sp. (Heteroderidae) with scanning electron microscopy." Journal of Nematology 17: 297-309.

Othman, A. A. and J. G. Baldwin (1986). "Comparative morphology of Sarisodera hydrophila, Rhizonema sequoiae, and Afenestrata africana (Heteroderidae) with scanning electron microscopy." Proceedings of the Helminthological Society of Washington 53: 69-79.

Othman, A. A., et al. (1986). "Comparative morphology of Atalodera spp. and Thecavermiculatus spp. (Heteroderidae) with scanning electron microscopy." Journal of Nematology 18: 275-287.

Othman, A. A., et al. (1988). "Comparative morphology of Globodera, Cactodera, and Punctodera spp. (Heteroderidae) with scanning electron microscopy." Révue de Nematologie 11: 53-63.

Otoboni, C. E. M. (2003). Eficiência do controle de nematóides, ferrugem e bicho mineiro em cafeeiros. Jaboticabal,SP.

OTT, W. R. and J. W. ROBERTS (1998). "Everyday Exposure to Toxic Pollutants." Scientific American(February): 86 - 91.

Ou, S. H. (1980). "Pathogen variability and host resistance in rice blast disease." Annual Review of Phytopathology 18: 167-187.

Overholt, W. A., et al. (2003). Biological control of gramineous lepidopteran stem borers in sub-saharan Africa. Biological control in IPM systems in Africa. P. Neuenschwander, C. Borgemeister and J. Langewald, CABI.

Overstreet, C. and E. C. McGawley (1988). "Influence of Calonectria crotalariae on reproduction of Heterodera glycines on soybean." Journal of Nematology 20(3): 457-467.

Owens, R. G. and H. M. Novotny (1960). "Physiological and biochemical studies on nematode galls." Phytopathology 50: 650.

Paau, A. S. (1998). Formulation of beneficial organisms applied to soil. Formulation of microbial biopesticides. H. D. Burges.

Paccola-Meirelles, L. D. (2001). Genética e melhoramento de fungos agentes de controle biológico. Controle biológico. I. S. Melo and J. L. Azevedo, Embrapa. 1: 171-200.

Pagano, R. E., et al. (1991). "A novel fluorescent ceramide analogue for studying membrane traffic in animal cells: accumulation at the golgi apparatus results in altered spectral prooerties of the sphingolipid precursor." The journal of Cell Biology 113: 1267-1278.

Pagano, R. E., et al. (1989). "Molecular trapping of a fluorescent ceramide analogue at the golgi apparatus of fixed cell: interaction with endogenous lipids provides a trans-golgi marker for both light and electron microscopy." The journal of Cell Biology 109: 2067-2078.

Page, A. P. (2001). The nematode cuticle: synthesis, modification and mutants. Parasitic Nematodes: Molecular Biology, Biochemistry and Immunology: 167-193.

Page, A. P., et al. (1992). "Toxocara canis: monoclonal antibodies to carbohydrate epitopes of secreted (TES) antigens localize to different secretion-related structures in infective larvae." Experimental Parasitology 75: 56-71.

Paiva, B. R. T. L., et al. (2005). Controle do nematóide Meloidogyne exigua com silicato de cálcio. 31 Congresso Brasileiro de Pesquisas Cafeeiras.

Paiva, B. R. T. L., et al. (2005). Efeito de silício na atividade de peroxidases em mudas de cafeeiro infectadas com Meloidogyne exigua. 31 Congresso Brasileiro de Pesquisas Cafeeiras.

Paiva, P. E. B., et al. (2003). Ocorrência do nematóide entomopatogênico, Heterorhabditis poinar, 1996, em áreas de citros no estado de São Paulo. 8º Siconbiol, São Pedro,SP.

Palacios, L., et al. (2006). Efecto de extractos totales de Solanum tuberosum y malezas asociadas al cultivo, sobre el comportamiento y capacidad parasítica de Steinernema feltiae (Filipjev,1934) (Rhabditida: Steinernematidae). Nematodos entomoparasitários-Experiencias y perpectivas. Parada, Luque and Piedrahíta.: 60-72.

Palacios, N., et al. (2006). Patogenicidad de doce especies de hongos sobre JI de Steinernema feltiae (Rhabditida: Steinernematidae), cepa Colombia. Nematodos entomoparasitários-Experiencias y perpectivas. Parada, Luque and Piedrahíta.: 73-80.

Palleroni, N. J. (?). Introduction to the family Pseudomonadaceae. The prokaryotes.

Palmateer, A. J., et al. (2004). "Interaction of Rotylenchulus reniformis with seeding disease pathogens of cotton." Journal of Nematology 36: 160-166.

Palopoli, M. F., et al. (2008). "Molecular basis of the copulatory plug polymorphism in Caenorhabditis elegans." Nature 454: 10191023.

Pandey, R. R. and R. S. Dwivedi (2008). "Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. psidii as a pathogen causing wilt of guava in Varanasi district, India." Journal of Phytopathology 114(3): 243-248.

Panesar, T. S. (1989). "The moulting in Trichuris muris (Nematoda: Trichuroidae)." Can. J. Zool. 67: 2340-2343.

Paoletti, M. G., et al. (1991). "Diversity of soil fauna in the canopy and forest floor of a Venezuelan cloud forest." Journal of Tropical Ecology 7: 373-383.

Papp, A., et al. (1990). "Molecular cloning of lin-29, a heterochronic gene required for the differentiation of hypodermal cells and the cessation of moulting in Caenorhabditis elegans." Nucleic Acids Research 19: 623-629.

Parada, J. C. (2006). Steinernematidae en Cundinamarca y sur de Boyacá, Colombia. Nematodos entomoparasitários-Experiencias y perpectivas. S. J. C. Parada, Z. Luque, J.E. and W. d. Piedrahíta C: 007-028.

Parada, J. C., et al. (2006). Escalamiento por fermentación en medio sólido y líquido de Steinernema feltiae (Rhabditida: Steinernematidae), cepa Colombia. Nematodos entomoparasitários-Experiencias y perpectivas. Parada, Luque and Piedrahíta: 114-125.

Park, J. K., et al. (2011). "Monophyly of clade III nematodes in not supported by phylogenetic analysis of complete mitochondrial genome sequences." Genomics 12.

Paron, M. J. F. O., et al. (2003). Patogenicidade de nematóides entomopatogênicos (Nematoda: Steinernematidae e Heterorhabditidae) a Phyllophaga triticophaga. 8º Siconbiol, São Pedro,SP.

Parra, J. R. P. (?). Criação de insetos para estudos com patógenos. Controle microbiano de insetos. S. B. Alves.

Parra, J. R. P., et al. (2004). "Development of a control alternative for the citrus fruit borer, Ecdytolopha aurantiana (Lepidoptera,Tortricidae) from basic to the grower." Revista Brasileira de Entomologia 48.

Passos, F. A. and A. S. Costa (1987). "Variedades comerciais de feijão vagem da coleção do Instituto Agronômico de Campinas com resistência de hipersensibilidade a dois vírus." Fitopatologia Brasileira 12: 94.

Pastertnak, J. and J. R. A. Leushner (?). "Programmed collagen synthesis during postembrynic development of tho nematode Panagrellus silusiae: effect of transcription and translation inhobitors." J. Exp. Zool. 194: 519-528.

Pastrik, K., et al. (1995). "Random amplified polymorphic DVA analysis of a Globodera pallida population selected for virulence." Fundam. appl. Nematol. 18: 109-114.

Patel, M. N., et al. (1997). "Neutral lipids and the assessment of infectivity in entomopathogenic nematodes: observation on four Steinernema species." Parasitology 114.

Patricia Stock, S., et al. (2002). "Morphological characterisation of three isolates of Heterorhabditis Poinar, 1976 from the 'Irish group' (Nematoda: Rhabditida: Heterorhabditidae) and additional evidence supporting their recognition as a distinct species, H. downesi n.sp." Systematic Parasitology 51: 95-106.

PATTERSOM, C., et al. (1993). "Congruence between molecular and morphological phylogenies." Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 24: 153-188.

Paul, J. (1957). "A perfusion chamber for cinemicrographic studies." Quaterly Journal of Microscopical Science 98: 279-280.

Paulitz, T. C. and R. R. Bélanger (2001). "Biological control in greenhouse systems." Annu. Rev. Phytopathol. 39: 103-133.

Paulus, G., et al. (2001). Calda Sulfocálcica - Recomendações de Uso.

Pauly, D. and R. Watson (2003). Counting the last fish. Scientific American.

Pearson, D. L. and L. Beletsky (2002). Brazil, Amazon and Pantanal.

Pedigo, L. P. (1995). "Closing the gap between ipm theory and practice." J. Agricultural Entomology 12: 171-181.

Peña-Santiago, R. (2006). Dorylaimida part I: superfamilies Belondiroidea, Nygolaimoidea and Tylencholaimoidea. Freshwater nematodes - Ecology and taxonomy. E. Abebe, I. Andrássy and W. Traunspurger: 326-391.

Pennisi, E. (1996). "Worm genes imply a master clock." Science 272.

Penteado, S. R. (2005). Efeito do enxofre no ambiente.

Pereira, A. B. (1984). "Introdução ao estudo dos Agaricales." Acta Biologica Leopoldensia 6: 159-182.

Pereira, C. (1937). "Rhabditis hambletoni n.sp., nema apparentemente semiparasito da "bróca do algodoeiro" (Gasterocercodes brasiliensis)." Archivos do Instituto Biologico 8: 215-230.

Pereira, C. (1997). "Rhabditis hambletoni n. sp., nema apparentemente semiparasito da "Broca do Algodoeiro"." 8.

Pereira, F. O. M., et al. (2009). Estimativa do impacto econômico e social direto de Meloidogyne mayaguensis na cultura da goiaba no Brasil, Congresso da ONTA - Maceió.

Pereira, F. O. M., et al. (2009). "Estimativa do impacto econômico e social direto de Meloidogyne mayaguensis na cultura da goiaba no Brasil." Nematologia Brasileira 33.

Pereira, H. S., et al. (2003). Efeito da aplicação de silício via solo e via foliar no controle de doenças. Congresso Brasileiro Ciências do Solo, Ribeirão Preto,SP.

Pereira, R. M., et al. (?). Segurança no emprego de entomopatógenos. Controle microbiano de insetos. S. B. Alves.

Perez, E. E. and E. E. Lewis (2002). "Use of entomopathogenic nematodes to suppress Meloidogyne incognita on greenhouse tomatoes." J. Nematology 34: 171-174.

Pérez, E. E. and E. E. Lewis (2004). "Supression of Meloidogyne incognita and Meloidogyne hapla with entomopathogenic nematodes on greenhouse peanuts and tomatoes." Biological Control 30: 336-341.

Perez, E. E., et al. (2003). "Impact of the host cadaver on survival and infectivity of entomopathogenic nematodes (Rhabditida: Steinernematidae and Heterorhabditidae) under dessicating conditions." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 82: 111-118.

Pérez, J., et al. (2003). "Mycobiota associated with the coffee berry borer (Hypothenemus hampei) in Mexico." Mycol. Research 107: 879-887.

Perombelon, M. C. M. (?). The genus Erwinia. ?

Perrimon, N. (1995). "Hedgehog and beyond." Cell 80.

Perrimon, N. (1996). "Serpentine proteins slither into the wingless and hedgehog fields." Cell 86.

Perry, R. N. (1987). Host-induced hatching of phytoparasitic nematode eggs. Vistas on Nematology.

Perry, R. N. (1996). "Chemoreception in plant parasitic nematodes." Annual Review of Phytopathology 34: 181-199.

Perry, R. N. (1997). Plant signals in nematode hatching and attraction. Cellular and molecular aspects of plant nematodes interactions.

Perry, R. N. (1999). "Desiccation survival of parasitic nematodes." Parasitology 119: 19-30.

Perry, R. N. (2002). Hatching. The biology of Nematodes. D. L. Lee.

Perry, R. N. and J. Aumann (1998). Behavior and sensory responses. The physiology and biochemistry of free-living and plant parasitic Nematode.

Perry, R. N. and A. G. Maule (2004). Physiological and biochemical basis of behaviour. Nematode behaviour: 197-238.

Perry, R. N., et al. (2009). Root-knot nematodes CABI.

Perry, R. N. and E. Riga (1995). "Electrophysiological analysis of sensory responses of parasitic nematodes." Japanese Journal of Nematology 25: 61-69.

Perry, R. N., et al. (1989). "Observations on the response of the dorsal and subventral oesophageal glands of Globodera rostochiensis to hatching stimulation." Révue de Nematologie 12: 91-96.

Pertonijevic, T., et al. (1985). "Carbonic acid as the signal for the development of parasitic stages of nematodes." International journal for parasitology 15: 661-667.

Pervez, R. and A. L. Bilgrami (2000). "Chemosensory responses of predatory nematodes towards kairomones emitted by prey nematodes belonging to different trophic groups." Nematologia Mediterranea 28: 267-277.

Pessanha, P. G. O., et al. (2011). "Avaliação da diversidade genética de acessos de Psidium spp. via marcadores RAPD." Revista Brasileira de Fruticultura 33.

Peters, A. (1996). "The natural host range of Steinernema and Heterorhabditis spp. and their impact on insect populations." Biocontrol Science and Technology 6.

Peters, A. and R.-U. Ehlers (1997). "Encapsulation of the entomopathogenic nematode Steinernema feltiae in Tipula oleracea." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 69: 218-222.

Peters, A., et al. (1997). "Avoidance of encapsulation by Heterorhabditis spp. infecting larvae of Tipula oleracea." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 70: 161-164.

Petersen, J. J. (1978). "Observations on the mass production of Romanomermis culicivorax, a nematode parasite of mosquitoes." Mosquito News 38: 83-86.

Phan, K. L., et al. (2003). "Heterorhabditis baujardi sp.n. (Rhabditida: Heterorhabditidae) from Vietnam and morphometric data for H. indica populations." Nematology 5.

Phan, L. K., et al. (2005). "A new entomopathogenic nematode, Steinernema robustispiculum n.sp. (Rhabditida: Steinernematidae), from Chumomray National Park in Vietnam." Systematic Parasitology 60.

Philippe, H., et al. (2005). "Multigene analyses of bilaterian animals corroborate the monophyly of Ecdysozoa, Lophotrochozoa, and Protostomia." Mol.Biol.Evolution?

Phillips, M. S., et al. (1998). "A basis for predictive modelling of the relationship of potato yields to population density of the potato cyst nematode, Globodera pallida." Journal of Agricultural Science 130: 45-51.

Picanço, M., et al. (2000). Manejo integrado de pragas de hortaliças. Manejo integrado de doenças, pragas e plantas daninhas. L. Zambolim.

Pinheiro, J. B., et al. (2009). Programa de melhoramento de Capsicum da EMBRAPA: avaliação de genótipo para reação a Meloidogyne mayaguensis, Congresso da ONTA - Maceió.

Pinochet, J. (1987). Management of plant parasitic nematodes in Central America: the Panama experience. Vistas on Nematology.

Pinochet, J., et al. (1986). "Fluctuation estacional de poblaciones de nematodos en dos cafetales en Panama." Turrialba 36: 149-156.

Pinochet, J. and D. J. Raski (1976). "Discocriconemella repleta n. sp., and the male of Criconematoides inusitatus Hoffmann, 1974 (Criconematidae: Nematoda)." Journal of Nematology 8: 327-330.

Pinochet, J., et al. (1990). "Observations on the seasonal fluctuation of Meloidogyne hapla on kiwi (Actinidia deliciosa) in Spain." Nematropica 20: 31-39.

Pinter, N. and M. T. Brandon (1997). "How erosion builds mountains." Scientific American(April): 24-29.

Pinto, C. C. S. (2009). Efeito de substratos com diferentes classes texturais na mobilidade do nematóide entomopatogênico Heterorhabditis baujardi LPP7 (Rhabditida: Heterorhabditidae), Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy Ribeiro.

Pinzon-Navarro, S., et al. (2010). "DNA-based taxonomy of larval stages reveals huge unknown species diversity in neotropical seed weevils (genus Conotrachelus): relevance to evolutionary ecology." Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 56: 281-293.

Pires, R. C. M., et al. (2006). "Vegetative growth and yield of strawberry under irrigation and soil mulches for different cultivation environments." Scientia Agrícola 63.

Pivetta, M. (2002). Da malária às doenças emergentes. Pesquisa Fapesp: 31-39.

Pizano, M. A., et al. (1985). "Incidência de Neoaplectana glaseri Steiner, 1929 (Nematoda: Steinernematidae) parasitando ovo de Migdolus fryanus (Westwood, 1863) (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae)." Nematologia Brasileira 9: 9-10.

Platzer, A. and E. G. Platzer (1985). "Permeability of the body wall of Romanomermis culicivorax to lanthanum." Journal of Nematology 17: 261-269.

Platzer, A. and E. G. Platzer (1988). "Early cuticle formation in an adenophorean nematode." International journal for parasitology 18: 793-801.

Platzer, E. G., et al. (2005). Mermithid nematodes. Nematodes as biocontrol agents. P. Grewal, R.-U. Ehlers and D. I. Shapiro-Ilan.

Platzer, E. W. and J. G. Baldwin (1998). Matéria de Biology of Nematodes (Biology/Nematology 159).

Plichta, K. L., et al. (2009). "Heterorhabditis gerrardi n. sp. (Nematoda: Heterhorabditidae): the hidden host of Photorhabdus asymbiotica (Enterobacteriaceae: Y- Proteobacteria)." Journal of Helminthology 00: 1-12.

Plowright, P. A., et al. (2002). Ditylenchus species. Plant resistance to parasitic nematodes. J. Starr, R. Cook and J. Bridge, CABI.

Podbilewicz, B. (1996). "ADM-1, a protein with metalloprotease- and disitegrin-like domains, is expressed in syncytial organs, sperm, and sheath cell of sensory organs in Caenorhabditis elegans." Molecular Biology of the Cell 7: 1877-1893.

Podbilewicz, B. and J. White (1994). "Cell fusions in the developing epithelia of Caenorhabditis elegans." Developmental Biology 161: 408-424.

Poehling, H. M. and U. Wyss (1980). "Microanalysis of proteins in the aseptic host-parasite system: Ficus carica-Xiphinema index." Nematologica 26: 230-242.

Pogosyan, E. E. (1971). "Hypsoperine megriensis n.sp. (Nematoda: Heteroderidae) in the armenian SSR."?? ?: 306-312.

Poinar, G. (2003). "Formicitylenchus oregonensis n.g., n.sp. (Allantonematidae:Nematoda), the first tylenchid parasite of ants, with a review of nematodes described from ants." Systematic Parasitology 56.

Poinar, G., et al. (2004). "Metaparasitylenchus hypothenemi n.sp. (Nematoda:Allantonematidae), a parasite of the coffee berry borer, Hypothenemus hampei (Curculionidae:Scolytinae)." J. Parasitology 90.

Poinar, G. O. (1989). "Non-insect hosts of the entomogenous rhabditoid nematodes Neoaplectana (Steinernematidae) and Heterorhabditis (Heterorhabditidae)." Révue de Nematologie 12.

Poinar, G. O., et al. (1987). "Heterorhabditis megidis sp. n. (Heterorhabditidae: Rhabditida), parasitic in the japanese beetle, Popillia japonica (Scarabaeidae:Coleoptera), in Ohio." Proc. Helminthol. Soc. Wash. 54: 53-59.

Poinar, G. O., et al. (1992). "Heterorhabditis indica." Fundamental and Applied Nematology 15: 467-472.

Poinar, G. O., et al. (1992). "Heterorhabditis indicus n. sp. (Rhabditida: Nematoda) from India: separation of Heterorhabditis spp. by infective juveniles." Fundam. appl. Nematol. 15: 467-472.

Poinar, G. O. and M. Paff (1985). "Laboratory infection of terrestrial isopods (Crustacea:Isopoda) with neoaplectanid and heterorhabditid nematodes (Rhabditida:Nematoda)."?

Poinar, G. O. and G. M. Thomas (1985). "Effect of neoaplectanid and heterorhabitid nematodes (Nematoda:Rhabditoidea) on the millipede Oxidus gracilis." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 45.

Poinar, G. O. and G. M. Thomas (1988). "Infection of frog tadpoles (Amphibia) by insect parasitic nematodes (Rhabditida)." Experientia 44.

Poinar Jr, G., et al. (2006). "Recent and fossil nematode parasites (Nematoda:Mermithidae) of neotropical ants." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 91.

Poinar Jr, G. O. (1983). Classification. The natural history of nematodes.

Poinar Jr, G. O. (1983). Control of nematodes. The natural history of nematodes.

Poinar Jr, G. O. (1983). Development. The natural history of nematodes.

Poinar Jr, G. O. (1983). Host resistance to nematodes parasites. The natural history of nematodes.

Poinar Jr, G. O. (1983). Microbiotrophic nematodes. The natural history of nematodes.

Poinar Jr, G. O. (1983). Natural enemies and biological control of nematodes. The natural history of nematodes.

Poinar Jr, G. O. (1983). Nematode parasites of invertebrates. The natural history of nematodes.

Poinar Jr, G. O. (1983). Nematodes as vectores of microorganisms. The natural history of nematodes.

Poinar Jr, G. O. (1983). Origins. The natural history of nematodes.

Poinar Jr, G. O. (1983). Parasitism by nematodes-plant parasites. The natural history of nematodes.

Poinar Jr, G. O. (1983). The phylum Nematoda. The natural history of nematodes.

Poinar Jr, G. O. (1983). Predaceus nematodes. The natural history of nematodes.

Poinar Jr, G. O. (1983). Sex and reproduction. The natural history of nematodes.

Poinar Jr, G. O. (1983). Structure and life process. The natural history of nematodes.

Poinar Jr, G. O. (1983). Techniques. The natural history of nematodes.

Poinar Jr, G. O., et al. (1992). "Heterorhabditis indicus n. sp. (Rhabditida: Nematoda) from India: separation of Heterorhabditis spp. by infective juveniles." Fundam. appl. Nematol. 15.

Poinar Jr., G. and R. Buckley (2006). "Nematode (Nematoda: Mermithidae) and hairworm (Nematomorpha: Chordodidae) parasites in Early Cretaceous amber." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 93.

Poinar Jr., G. O. (1993). "Origins and phylogenetic relationships of the entomophilic rhabditis, Heterorhabditis and Steinernema." Fundam. appl. Nematol. 16: 333-338.

Poinar Jr. , G. O. (??). Taxonomy and biology of Steinernematidae and Heterorhabditidae. Entomopathogenic Nematodes in Biological Control. ?: 23-61.

Poinar Jr., G. O. and A. Hom (1986). "Survival and horizontal movement of infective stage Neoaplectana carpocapsae in the field." Journal of Nematology 18: 34-36.

Poinar Jr., G. O., et al. (1982). "Inoculation of entomogenous nematodes, Neoaplecana and Heterorhabditis, and their associated bacteria, Xenorhabdus spp. into chicks and mice." Environmental Entomology 11.

Poiras, L., et al. (2002). "Nothacrobeles borregi n. sp. (Nematoda: Cephalobidae) from Anza Borrego, California and N. laticollaris (De Ley & Vandebroek, 1992) n. comb." Nematology 4: 865-874.

Polanezyk, R. A., et al. (2003). Patogenicidade de Heterorhabditis sp. para lagartas e pupas de Spodoptera frugiperda e Agrotis ipsilon, UFLA.

Polavarapu, S. (1999). Insecticidal nematodes for cranberry pest management. Optional use of insecticidal nematodes in pest management. S. Polavarapu.

Polavarapu, S. (1999). Optimal use of insecticidal nematodes in pest management.

Politz, S. M., et al. (1986). "Small collagenous proteins present during the molt in Caenorhabditis elegans." Journal of Nematology 18: 303-310.

Pollard, K. S. (2009). What makes us human? Scientific American: 32-37.

Polz, M. F., et al. (2000). "When bacteria hitch a ride - Associations between sulfur-oxidizing bacteria and eukaryotes represent spectacular adaptations to environmental gradients." ASM News 66.

Pommer, C. V., et al. (2006). "Goiaba no Mundo." O Agronômico 58(1-2): 22-26.

Pommer, C. V. and K. R. N. Murakami (?). Breeding Guava (Psidium guajava L.).

Pommer, C. V. and R. N. Murakami (2009). Breeding guava (Psidium guajava L.): 83-119.

Ponce de Leon, E. L. and M. E. Doucet (1989). "The genus Nacobbus Thorne & Allen, 1944 in Argentina. 2. Association between N. aberrans (Thorne, 1935) Thorne & Allen, 1944 and the weed Sisymbrium irio L." Révue de Nematologie 12: 269-271.

Pontes, M. F. C., et al. (2009). Dinâmica nuclear de células gigantes induzidas por Meloidogyne mayaguensis em raízes de melancia, Congresso da ONTA - Maceió.

Pontes, M. F. C., et al. (2009). Penetração e desenvolvimento de Meloidogyne mayaguensis em raízes de melancia, Congresso da ONTA - Maceió.

Popeijus, H., et al. (2000). "Analysis of genes expressed in second stage juveniles of the potato cyst nematodes Globodera rostochiensis and G. pallida using the expressed sequence tag approach." Nematology 2: 567-574.

Popiel, I. and E. M. Vasquez (1991). "Cryopreservation of Steinernema carpocapsae and Heterorhabditis bacteriophora." Journal of Nematology 23: 432-437.

Popovici, L. (1972). "Studies on the biology and population development of Cephalobus persegnis (Nematoda, Cephalobidade) in agar culture." Pedobiologia 12: 123-127.

Porazinska, D. L., et al. (2010). "Ecometagenetics confirms high tropical rainforest nematode diversity." Molecular Ecology 19: 5521-5530.

Porazinska, D. L., et al. (2009). "Evaluating high-throughput sequencing as a method for metagenomic analysis of nematode diversity." Molecular Ecology Resources 9: 1439-1450.

Porazinska, D. L., et al. (2012). "Nematode spatial and ecological patterns from tropical and temperate rainforests." PLOS ONE 7.

Portillo, M., et al. (2004). Isolation of giant cells by laser capture microdissection. ESN Symposium, Rome.

Portillo-Aguilar, C., et al. (1999). "Entomopathogenic nematode (Rhabditida: Heterorhabditidae and Steinernematidae) response to soil texture and bulk density." Environmental Entomology 28.

Postel, S. (2001). Safeguarding our water - Growing more food with less water. Scientific American: 34-37.

Potts, M. (2000). The ummet need for family planning. Scientific American: 70-75.

Poulin, R. and D. Mouillot (2003). "Parasite specialization from a phylogenic perspective: a new index of host specificity." Parasitology 126: 473-480.

Powell, J. R. and J. M. Webster (2004). "Interguild antagonism between biological controls: impact of entomopathogenic nematode application on an aphid predator, Aphidoletes aphidimyza (Diptera:Cecidomyiidae)." Biologial Control 30.

Powell, J. R. and J. M. Webster (2004). "Target host finding by Steinernema feltiae and Heterorhabditis bacteriophora in the presence of a non-target insect host." Journal of Nematology 36.

Powell, N. T. (1971). "Interactions between nematodes and fungi in disease complexes." Annual Review of Phytopathology 9.

Powell, N. T. and C. J. Nusbaum (1960). "The black shank-root-knot complex in flue-cured tobacco." Phytopathology.

Powers, T. (2004). "Nematode molecular diagnostics: from bands to barcodes." Annual Review of Phytopathology 42.

Powers, T. O. and C. C. Fleming (1998). Biochemical and molecular characterization. The physiology and biochemistry of free-living and plant parasitic nematodes.

Powers, T. O., et al. (2009). "Tropical nematode diversity: vertical stratification of nematode communities in a Costa Rica humid lowland rainforest." Molecular Ecology 18: 985-996.

Powledge, T. M. (2001). Tobacco pharming. Scientific American: 20-22.

Pozza, E. A. and A. A. A. Pozza (2006). A nutrição mineral no controle de doenças de plantas. Tecnologias alternativas para o controle de pragas e doenças. M. Venzon, T. J. de Paula Jr and A. Pallini.

Prakash, C. S. and W. A. Heather (1986). "Effects of changing temperature regimes on resistance to races of Melampsora medusae in a cultivar of poplar." Annals of Applied Biology 108: 403-407.

Prasad, S. K., et al. (??). "New records of nine nematode genera from the Indian Union." Indian Journal of Entomology 27: 360-361.

Prasad, S. K. and J. M. Webster (1967). "Effect of temperature on the rate of development of Nacobbus serendipiticus in excised tomato roots." Nematologica 13: 85-90.

Pratson, L. F. and W. F. Haxby (1997). "Panoramas of the sea." Scientific American(June): 30-35.

Pratt, D., et al. (1990). "A developmentally regulated cysteine protease gene family in Haemonchus contortus." Molecular and Biochemical Parasitology 43: 181-192.

Preece, T. F. (1982). The progression of bacterial disease within plants. Bacteria and Plants.

Premachandra, D. W. T. S., et al. (2003). "Laboratory bioassays of virulence of entomopathogenic nematodes against soil-inhabiting stages of Frankliniella occidentalis pergande (Thysanoptera: Thripidae)." Nematology 5.

Premachandran, D., et al. (1988). "A method for staining nematode secretions and structures." Journal of Nematology 20: 70-78.

Premanchandra, W. T. S. D., et al. (2003). "Combined releases of entomopathogenic nematodes and predatory mite Hypoaspis aculeifer to control soil-dwelling stages of western flower thrips Frankliniella occidentalis." BioControl 48.

Price, M., et al. (1978). "Hybridization of races of Heterodera glycines." Journal of Nematology 10: 114-118.

Priess, J. R. (1994). "Establishment of initial asymmetry in early Caenorhabditis elegans embryos." Development 4: 563-568.

Priess, J. R. and D. I. Hirsh (1986). "Ceanorhabditis elegans morphogenesis: The role of the cytoskeleton in elongation of the embryo." Developmental Biology 117: 156-173.

Priess, J. R., et al. (1987). "The glp-1locus and cellular interations in early Caenorhabditis elegans embryos." Cell 51: 601-611.

Priess, J. R. and J. N. Thomsom (1987). "Cellular interactions in early Caenorhabditis elegans embryos." Cell 48: 241-250.

Pringle, H. (2011). The first Americans. Scientific American.

Pringle, H. (2013). The origins of creativity. Scientific American: 36-43.

Pritchard, J. K. (2010). How we are evolving. Scientific American: 23-29.

Prociv, P. (1989). "Intraovular development and moulting of Toxocara pteropodis." International journal for parasitology 19: 749-755.

Procter, D. L. C. (1987). "Respiration Rates of Chiloplacus sp. and Other Arctic Nematoides at Low and High Temperatures." Polar Biol 7: 303-306.

Proctor, J. R. and C. F. Marks (1974). "The determination of normalizing transformations for nematode count data from soil samples and of efficient sampling schemes." Nematologica 20: 395-406.

Pront, J. C. (1993). Biochemical and genetic basis of fungus nematode interactions. Nematode Interactions. M. W. Khan: 288-301.

Provvidenti, R. and S. W. Braverman (1976). "Seed transmission of beancommon mosaic virus in phasemy bean." Phytopathology 66: 1274-1275.

Prum, R. O. and A. H. Brush (2003). Which came first, the feather or the bird? Scientific American: 60-69.

Pruss, R. M., et al. (1981). "All classes of intermediate filaments share a common antogenic determinant defined by monoclonal antibody." Cell 27: 419-428.

Puga, S. and P. Torres (1997). "Aplectana artigasi, n.sp. (Nematoda: Cosmocercidae) from the frog Eupsophus calcaratus (Anura: Leptodactylidae) in Southern Chile." Mem. Inst. Osw. Cruz 92: 767-770.

Purchase, I. F. H. (1994). Modern approaches to toxicity testing. Brighton crop protection conference - Pests and diseases, BCPC. 1: 377-399.

Puza, V. and Z. Mrácek (2005). "Seasonal dynamics of entomopathogenic nematodes of the genera Steinernema and Heterorhabditis as a response to abiotic factors and abundance of insect hosts." Journal of Invertebrate Phatology 89.

Puzio, P. S., et al. (1998). "Isolation of regulatory DNA regions related to differentiation of nematode feeding structures in Arabidopsis thaliana." Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology 53: 177-193.

Qiu, L., et al. (2004). "Steinernema guangdongense sp.n. (Nematoda:Steinernematidae), a new entomopathogenic nematode from Southern China, with a note on S. serratum (nomen nudum)." Zootaxa 704.

Qiu, L., et al. (2005). "Steinernema aciari sp.n. (Nematoda: Steinernematidae), a new entomopathogenic nematode from Guangdong, China." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 88: 58-69.

Quader, M. and I. Riley (2003). Plant Parasitic Nematode Quantification and Management Strategies in Viticulture.

Quader, M., et al. (2002). "Damage threshold of Meloidogyne incognita for the establishment of grapevines." International Journal of Nematology 12.

Queiroz, V. A., et al. (2006). "Na, K, Ca, Mg, Fe, Zn, Cu and Se contents in fruits consumed in Brazil." Brazilian Soc. Food Nutr. 31.

Quénéherve, P. (1988). "Population of nematodes in soils under banana cv. Poyo in the Ivory Coast. 2. Influence of soil texture, pH and organic matter on nematode populations." Revue. Nematol. 11: 245-251.

Quesada, M. and R. Barboza (1999). "Spatial distribution of Helicotylenchus spp. in soil of a pineapple (Ananas comosus) plantation in the northern region of Costa Rica." Agronomía Costarricense 23: 97-103.

Quimi, V. H. (1981). "Ciclo biologico y comportamiento de Nacobbus aberrans." Nematropica 11: 86.

Quimi, V. H. (1981). "Estudio histopatologico del parasitismo de Nacobbus aberrans." Nematropica 11: 87.

Quintela, E. D. and C. W. McCoy (1998). "Conidial attachment of Metarhizium anisopliae and Beauveria bassiana to the larval cuticle of Diaprepes abbreviatus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) treated with imidacloprid." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 72: 220-230.

Quiroz, W. C. (1977). "Estudio de hospederos de Nacobbus aberrans." Nematropica 7: 14.

Quiroz, W. C. (1997). "Control quimico de Nacobbus aberrans y Globodera spp." Nematropica 7: 6.

Racette, G., et al. (1991). "Activity of adult plum curculio (Coleoptera : Curculionidae) on apple trees in spring." Journal of Economic Entomology 84: 1827-1832.

Radewald, J. D., et al. (1987). The importance of soil fumigation for nematode control. California Agriculture: 16-17.

Raga, A., et al. (2006). "Susceptibility of guava genotypes to natural infestation by Anastrepha spp. (Diptera:Tephritidae) in the municipality of Monte Alegre do Sul, state of São Paulo, Brazil." Neotropical Entomology 35.

Ragsdale, E. J., et al. (2011). "Reconstruction of the pharyngeal corpus of Aphelenchus avenae (Nematoda: Tylenchomorpha), with implications for phylogenetic congruence." Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 161: 1-30.

Raichle, M. E. (2010). The brain´s dark energy. Scientific American: 28-33.

Rajagopal, R. and R. K. Bhatnagar (2002). "Insecticidal toxic proteins produced by Photorhabdus luminescens akhurstii, a symbiont of Heterorhabditis indica." Journal of Nematology 34: 23-27.

Rajagopal, R., et al. (2006). "Direct infection of Spodoptera litura by Photorhabdus luminescens encapsulated in alginate beads." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 93.

Ralston, E. (1993). "Changes in architecture of the golgi complex other subcellulae organelles during myogenesis." The journal of Cell Biology 120: 399-409.

Ramakrishnan, S., et al. (2005). "Influence of biotic and abiotic factors on Meloidogyne incognita infecting papaya." Journal of Ecobiology 17.

Randig, O., et al. (2002). "Genetic diversity of root-knot nematodes from Brazil and development of SCAR markers specific for the coffee-damaging species." Genome 45.

Randig, O., et al. (2002). "A species-specific satellite DNA family in the genome of the coffee root-knot nematode Meloidogyne exigua: application to molecular diagnostics of the parasite." Molecular Plant Pathology 3: 431-437.

Randig, O., et al. (2004). "Identificação das principais espécies de Meloidogyne parasitas do cafeeiro no Brasil com marcadores SCAR-café em multiplex PCR." Nematologia Brasileira 28.

Randig, o., et al. (2009). Nova família de DNA satélite espécie específica para o nematóide das galhas Meloidogyne mayaguensis e seu potencial de uso para o diagnóstico, Congresso da ONTA - Maceió.

Rankin, C. H. (?). "Nematode behavior: the taste of success, the smell of danger."?

Rashid, F., et al. (1985). "Trichodoridae (Nematoda) from Brazil." Nematologica 31.

Rashid, F., et al. (1984). "Morphology, taxonomy and morphometry of some Cephalobidae (Nematoda: Rhabditida) from Brazil, with descriptions of two new genera and four new species." Nematologica 30: 251-299.

Rashid, F., et al. (1986). "Criconematidae (Nemata) from Brazil." Nematologica 32: 374-397.

Rashid, F., et al. (1988). "Cephalobidae from the Krakatau region (Nematoda:Rhabditida)." Nematologica 34: 125-143.

Raski, D. J. (1914). "Citrus-root nematode." Journal of Agricultural Research 2.

Raski, D. J. (1975). "Revision of the genus Paratylenchus Micoletzky, 1922 and descriptions of new species. Part 1 of 3 parts." Journal of Nematology 1975: 15-34.

Raski, D. J. (1975). "Revision of the genus Paratylenchus Micoletzky, 1922, and descriptions of new species. Part 2 of 3 parts." Journal of Nematology 7: 274-294.

Raski, D. J. (1976). "Revision of the genus Paratylenchus Micoletzky, 1922 and descriptions of new species. Part 3 of 3 parts. Gracilacus." Journal of Nematology 8: 97-115.

Raski, D. J. (1991?). Tylenchulidae in agricultural soils. Manual of Agricultural Nematology. Nickel: 761-794.

Raski, D. J. and R. Fortuner (1987). Historical perspectives of nematode taxonomy. Vistas on Nematology, SON: 329-335.

Raski, D. J. and L. R. Krusberg (?). Nematode parasites of grapes and other small fruits. ?

Raski, D. J. and M. Luc (1987). "Reappraisal of Tylenchina 10. Criconematiodea." Revue Nématologie 10: 409-444.

Raski, D. J. and A. Valenzuela (1986). "Paratylenchus fueguensis n.sp. from Chile." Journal of Nematology 18: 252-266.

Raski, H. I., et al. (1969). "On the morphology and ultrastructure of the esophageal region of Trichodorus allius Jensen." Proceedings of the Helmithological Society of Washington 36: 106-118.

Rasmann, S., et al. (2005). "Recruitment of entomopathogenic nematodes by insect-damaged maize roots." Nature 434: 732-737.

Rau, G. J. and G. Fassuliotis (1965). "Hypsoperine spartinae n.sp., a gall-forming nematode on the roots of smooth cordgrass." Proceedings of the Helminthological Society of Washington 32: 159-162.

Raven, P. H. (2004). "Taxonomy: where are we now?" Phyl. Trans. Royal Soc. London, B 359: 729-730.

Ravensberg, W. J. (1994). Biological control of pests: current trends and future prospects. Brighton crop protection conference - Pests and diseases, BCPC. 2: 591-600.

Ravensberg, W. J. (1994). Recent developments in the use of biological control agents against pests. Brighton crop protection conference - Pests and diseases, BCPC. 2: 591-617.

Ray, C., et al. (1994). "Trans-splicing of a Meloidogyne incognita mRNA encoding a putative esophageal gland protein." Molecular and Biochemical Parasitology 68: 93-101.

Ray, C. and R. S. Hussey (1994). "Characterization of a Meloidogyne incognita gene encoding a subventral esophageal gland secretory granule protein." 117.

Ray, C. and R. S. Hussey (1995). Isolation of a gene encoding a secreted Meloidogyne esophageal gland protein. 34th Annual SON Meeting, Little Rock, AR.

Ray, C. and J. H. McKerrow (1992). "Gut-specific and developmental expression of a Caenorhabditis elegans cysteine protease gene." Molecular and Biochemical Parasitology 51: 239-250.

Ray, R. P. and T. Schupbach (1996). "Intercellular signaling and the polarization of body axes during Drosophila oogenesis." Genes and Development 10.

Raybould, A. F. and A. J. Gray (1993). "Genetically modified crops and hybridization with wild relatives: a UK perspective." Journal of Applied Ecology 30: 199-219.

Raymundo, S. A. (1985). Cropping systems research and root-knot nematode control. An advanced treatise on Meloidogyne Volume I: Biology and Control.

Razak, A. R. and A. A. F. Evans (1976). "An intracellular tube associated with feeding by Rotylenchulus reniformis on cowpea root." Nematologica 22: 182-189.

Rebodero, G. R. and N. B. Camino (2001). "Una nueva especie del genero Cameronia Basir (Oxyurida: Thelastomatidae) parasita de Gryllodes laplatae Sauss (Orthoptera: Gryllidae) en Argentina." Bol. chil. Parasitology 56.

Rebois, R. V. (1980). "Ultrastructure of a feeding peg and tube associated with Rotylenchulus reniformis in cotton." Nematologica 26: 396-405.

Rebois, R. V., et al. (1975). "Some ultrastructural changes induced in resistant and susceptible soybean roots following infection by Rotylenchulus reniformis." Journal do Nematology 7: 122-139.

Reddigari, S. R., et al. (1985). "Isolation of subcellular granules from second-stage juveniles of Meloidogyne incognita." Journal of Nematology 17: 482-487.

Reddy, M. N. (1980). "Studies on groundnut hypocotyl exudates and the behaviour of Rhizoctonia solani in influencing the disease." Plant and Soil 55: 445-454.

Redman, C. A., et al. (1997). "Interconversion of sphigomyelin and ceramide in adult Schistosoma mansoni." Molecular and Biochemical Parasitology 90: 145-153.

Reed, M. L. and W. Lye (2004). "Microsystems for drug and gene delivery." Proceedings of the IEEE 92: 56-75.

Reed, M. L., et al. (1998). "Micromechanical devices for intravascular drug delivery." Journal of pharmaceutical sciences 87: 1387-1394.

Régis, E. M. O. and R. M. Moura (1989). "Comportamento de cinco variedades de cana-de -açúcar em relação ao parasitismo de Meloidogyne incognita raça 1." Nemat. Brasileira 13: 109-118.

Régis, E. M. O. and R. M. Moura (1989). "Efeito conjunto da Meloidoginose e do raquitismo da soqueira em cana-de-açúcar." Nemat. Brasileira 13: 119-128.

Reichelderfer, C. F. (1985). Biological assays with insect pathogens. CRC Handbook of Natural pesticides: Methods.

Reifchneider (1990). Resistência de plantas a insetos.

Reifschneider, F. J., et al. (1984). "Illustrated key for the evaluation of early blight of potatoes." FAO Plant Protection Bulletin 32: 91-94.

Reifschneider, F. J. B. (1990). Algumas considerações sobre o melhoramento de plantas para resistência a doenças.

Reis Júnior, R. A. (?). Produtividae de milho em função da aplicação de Ajifol e Amino-plus, Fundação de apoio à pesquisa agropecuária de Chapadão.

Reis, R. P., et al. (1983). "Economic analysis of alternative control methods for soybean cyst nematode in southern Illinois." Plant Disease 67: 480-483.

Reis-Menini, C. M. R., et al. (2008). "Compatibility between the entomopathogenic nematode Steinernema glaseri (Rhabditida: Steinernematidae) and an acaricide in the control of Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus (Acari: Ixodidae)." Parasitol Research.

Remillet, M. and C. Laumond (1991). Sphaerularoid nematodes of importance in agriculture. Manual of agricultural nematology.

Rena, A. B. and P. T. G. Guimarães (2000). Sistema radicular do cafeeiro: estrutura, distribuição, atividade e fatores que o influenciam. Belo Horizonte, EPAMIG.

Renn, N. (1994). A comparison of baits containing different isolates of entomopathogenic nematodes for the control of the housefly (Musca domestica) in large-scale laboratory enclosures. Brighton crop protection conference - Pests and diseases, BCPC. 3: 1061.

Renn, N. (1998). "Routes of penetration of the entomopathogenic nematode Steinernema feltiae attacking larval and adult houseflies (Musca domestica)." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 72: 281-287.

Rennie, J. (2002). Fiftheen answers to creationist nonsense. Scientific American: 62-69.

Rennie, J. (2002). The hidden mind.

Reversat, G., et al. (1999). "Use of a mixture of sand and water-absorbent synthetic polymer as a substrate for the xenic culturing of plant parasitic nematodes in the laboratory." Nematology 1: 209-212.

Rezende, J. A. M., et al. (2000). Premunização: perspectivas e aplicações no controle de fitoviroses. Manejo integrado de doenças, pragas e plantas daninhas. L. Zambolim.

Ribeiro, B. M. and F. J. R. Pinedo (2001). Baculovírus recombinante para controle de praga. Biotecnologia, Ciência e Desenvolvimento. 22: 50-58.

Ribeiro, I. J. A. and C. Pommer (2004). "Breeding guava (Psidium guajava) for resistance to rust caused by Puccinia psidii." CAPTA-Frutas, Instituto Agronômico.

Ribeiro, W. R. C. (?). Fungos Fitopatogênicos. Brasilia.

Ribeirto, B. M., et al. (1998). Taxonomia, caracterização molecular e bioquímica de vírus de insetos. Controle Microbiano de Insetos. S. B. Alves. Piracicaba, FEALQ: 481-507.

Ricardo, A. and J. W. Szostak (2009). Life on earth. Fresh clue hint at how the first living organisms arose from inanimate matter. Scientific American - Special issue on Origins: 38-45.

Ricci, M., et al. (1996). "Comparison of biossays to measure virulence of different entomopathogenic nematodes." Biocontrol Science and Technology 6: 235-245.

Ricci, M. S. F., et al. (1999). "Transformações biológicas e microbiológicas ocorridas no solo de um cafezal convencional em conversão para orgânico." Embrapa 31: 1-10.

Richardson, B. A. (1999). "The bromeliad microcosm and the assessment of faunal diversity in a neotropical forest." Biotropica 31: 321-336.

Richardson, B. A., et al. (2000). "Nutrients, diversity, and community structure of two phytotelm systems in a lower montane forest, Puerto Rico." Ecological Entomology 25: 348-356.

Richer, J. K., et al. (1993). "Dirofilaria immitis: effect of fluoromethyl ketone cysteine protease inhibitors on the third-to fourth-stage molt." Experimental parasitology 76: 221-231.

Riddle, D. L. (1988). The dauer larva. The Nematode Caenorhabditis elegans: 393-412.

RIDDLE, D. L. and L. L. GEORGI (1990). "Advances in Research on Caenorhabditis Elegans: application to plant parasitic nematodes." Annu. Rev. Phytopathology 28: 247 - 269.

Riddle, D. L., et al. (1987). Role of dauer larvae in survival of Caenohabditis elegans. Vistas on Nematology.

Riding, I. L. (1970). "Microvilli on the outside of a nematode." Nature 226: 179-180.

Riegel, C., et al. (1997). "Another soil story." Journal of Nematology 29: 602.

Riffle, J. W. (1963). "Meloidogyne ovalis (Nematoda: Heteroderidae), a new species of root-knot nematode." Proc. Helmithological Soc. Washington 30: 287-292.

Riga, E. (2004). Orientation behaviour. Nematode behaviour: 63-90.

Riga, E., et al. (1997). "Electrophysiological analysis of the response of males of the potato cyst nematode Globodera rostochiensis to fractions of their homospecific sex pheromone." Parasitology 115: 311-316.

Riga, E., et al. (1996). "Electrophysiological analysis of the response of males of Globodera rostochiensis and G. pallida to their female sex pheromones and to potato root diffusate." Nematologica 42: 493-498.

Riga, E., et al. (1995). "Biochemical analyses on single amphidial glands, excretory-secretory gland cells, pharyngeal glands and their secretions from the avian nematode Syngamus trachea." International Journal for Parasitology 25: 1151-1158. acetylcholinesterase

Riga, E., et al. (1997). "Electrophysiological responses of male potato cyst nematodes, Globodera rostochiensis and G. pallida, to some chemicals." Journal of Chemical Ecology 23: 417-428.

Riga, E., et al. (1996). "Electrophysiological responses of males of the potato cyst nematodes, Globodera rostochiensis and G. pallida, to their sex pheromones." Parasitology 112: 239-246.

Riga, E. and J. M. Webster (1991). "Cryopreservation of the pinewood nematode, Bursaphelenchus spp." Journal of Nematology 23: 438-440.

Rigges, R. D. (1991). Resistance-breaking races of plant parasitic nematodes. Manual of agricultural nematology.

Riggs, R. D. (1977). "Worldwide distribution of soybean-cyst nematode and its economic importance." Journal of Nematology 9(1): 34-39.

Riggs, R. D., et al. (1988). "Resistance in commercial soybean cultivars to six races of Heterodera glycines and to Meloidogyne incognita." Annals of Applied Nematology 2: 70-76.

Riggs, R. D., et al. (1977). "Development of Heterodera glycines pathotypes as affected by soybean cultivars." Journal of Nematology 9: 312-318.

Riggs, R. D., et al. (1981). "Infra-species variation in reactions to hosts in Heterodera glycines populations." Journal of Nematology 13: 171-179.

Riggs, R. D., et al. (1991). "Soybean cultivars resistant and susceptible to Heterodera glycines." Supplement to Journal of Nematology 23(4S): 584-592.

Riggs, R. D. and D. P. Schmitt (1988). "Complete characterization of the race scheme for Heterodera glycines." Journal of Nematology 20: 392-395.

Riggs, R. D. and D. P. Schmitt (1991). "Optimization of the Heterodera glycines race test procedure." Journal of Nematology 23: 149-154.

Riggs, R. D., et al. (1988). "Variability in race tests with Heterodera glycines." Journal of Nematology 20: 565-572.

Riggs, R. D., et al. (1968). New biotype of soybean cyst nematode: 11.

Rios, C. M. D., et al. (2003). "Mecanismos de ataque e defesa na interação nematóide-planta." Revisão Anual de Patologia de Plantas 11.

Rivillas-Osorio, C. A., et al. (2005). Recomendaciones para el manejo de la roya del cafeto en Colombia, Cenicafé.

Roane, C. W. (1973). "Trends in breeding for disease resistance in crops."? ?: 463-486.

Robaina, R. R. (2011). Enxertia de copa e subenxertia entre a goibeira 'Paluma' (Psidium guajava L.) e araçazeiros (Psidium cattleyanum) visando a produção de mudas resistentes a Meloidogyne enterolobii, UENF.

Robbins, R. T. (1978). "A new Ataloderinae (Nematoda:Heteroderidae), Thecavermiculatus gracililancea n.gen., n. sp." Journal of Nematology 10: 250-254.

Robbins, R. T. (1986). "Description of Thecavermiculatus carolynae n.sp. (Nematoda:Ataloderinae)." Journal of Nematology 18: 548-555.

Robbins, R. T. (1987). "Observed race changes of Heterodera glycines in sucessive plantings of SCN resistant and susceptible soybeans in Arkansas." Journal of Nematology 19: 552.

Roberts, P. (1995). "Conceptual and Practical Aspects of Variability in Root-Knot Nematodes Related to Host Plant Resistance." Annual Review of Phytopathology 33: 199-221.

ROBERTS, P. A. (1992). "Current Status of the Availability, Development, and Use of Host Plant Resistence Nematodes." Journal of Nematology 24: 213 - 227.

ROBERTS, P. A. (1993). "The Future of Nematology: Integration of New and Improved Management Strategies." Journal of Nematology 25: 383 - 394.

Roberts, P. A. (1996). Matéria do Roberts.

Roberts, P. A. (2002). Concepts and consequences of resistance. Plant resistance to parasitic nematodes. J. L. Starr, R. Cook and J. Bridge, CABI Publishing.

Roberts, P. A., et al. (1998). Genetic mechanisms of host-plant resistance to nematodes. Plant and Nematode Interactions. Madison, ASA CSSA SSSA: 209-238.

Roberts, T. M. (1987). Nematode sperm as a model for research on cell motility. Vistas on Nematology.

Robertson, L., et al. (1999). "Direct analysis of the secretions of the potato cyst nematode, Globodera rostochiensis." Parasitology 119: 167-176.

Robertson, W. M. (1987). "Sterology and carbohydrate histochemistry of the oesophageal bulb of Xiphinema index (Nematoda: Xiphinemidae)." Nematologica 33: 401-409.

Robertson, W. M., et al. (1984). "Feeding of Longidorus elongatus and L. leptocephalus on root-tip galls of perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne)." Nematologica 30: 222-229.

Robertson, W. M. and U. Wyss (1979). "Observations on the ultrastructure and function of the dorsal oesophageal gland cell in Xiphinema index." Nematologica 25: 391-396.

Robinson, A. F. (2002). Reniform nematodes: Rotylenchulus species. Plant resistance to parasitic nematodes. J. L. Starr, R. Cook and J. Bridge, CABI.

Robinson, A. F., et al. (1997). "Rotylenchulus species: identification, distribution, host ranges and crop plant resistance." Nematropica 27: 127-180.

Robinson, A. F. and R. N. Perry (2006). Behaviour and sensory perception. Plant nematology. Perry and Moens.

Robinson, R. (1995). "Breeding crops to reduce pesticide dependence."

Rocha, C. F. D., et al. (2004). "Habitat disturbance in the Brazilian coastal sand dune vegetation and related richness and diversity of bromeliad species." Vidalia 2.

Rocha, H. M. (?). Breeding cacao for resistance to Phytophthora palmivora. ? ? ?: 211-218.

Rocha-Pessôa, T. C., et al. (2008). "Species composition of Bromeliaceae and their distribution at the Massambaba restinga in Arraial do Cabo, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil." Brazilian Journal of Biology 68: 251-257.

Rocheleau, C. E., et al. (1997). "Wnt signaling and an APC- related gene specify endoderm in early Caenorhabditis elegans embryos." Cell 90: 707-716.

Rodier, P. M. (2000). The early origins of autism. Scientific American: 38-45.

Rodrigues, A. C. F. O., et al. (2000). "Ultrastructural response of coffee roots to root-knot nematodes, Meloidogyne exigua and M. megadora." Nematropica 30: 201-210.

Rodrigues, F. A., et al. (1998). Effects of calcium silicate and resistance on the development of sheath blight in rice.

Rodrigues, F. A., et al. (2001). "Effect of silicon and host resistance on sheath blight develpment on rice." Plant Disease 85.

Rodrigues, I. F. D. and P. R. Crozzoli (1995). "Effect of the root-knot nematode Meloidogyne exigua, on the growth of coffee in nurseries." Nematologia Mediterranea 23: 325-328.

Rodrígues, M. G., et al. (2007). "Meloidogyne mayaguensis Rammah y Hirschmann, plaga emergente para la agricultura tropical y subtropical." Rev. Protección Veg. 22: 183-198.

Rodríguez, G. and R. M. Cáseres (2003). "Algunos aspectos bioecológicos del gorgojo del nispero, Conotrachelus sp. (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)." Entomotropica 18: 57-61.

Rodríguez, G. G., et al. (1999). "Flutuacíon poblacional y aplicacíon del análisis de sendero a la época del incremento de Anastrepha striata Schiner (Diptera: Tephritidae) afectando a Psidium guajava L. en el estado Monagas, Venezuela." Bol. Entomol.Venez 14: 63-76.

Rodriguez, M. G. (2003). "Host status of agriculturally important plant Families to the root-knot nematode Melodogyne mayaguensis in Cuba." Nematropica 33.

Rodriguez, M. G., et al. (2000). "Plant parasitic nematodes associated with coffee crop (Coffea arabica) in Cajálbana, Cuba." Ev. Prótection Veg. 15.

Rodríguez, O. R., et al. (2007). "Dynamics of carbon dioxide release from insects infected with entomopathogenic nematodes." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 94.

Rodriguez-Kabana, R. (1986). "Organic and inorganic nitrogen amendments to soil as nematode supressants." J. Nematology 18: 129-134.

Roehl, H. and J. Kimble (1993). "Control of cell fate in Caenorhabditis elegans by a GLP-1 peptide consiting primarily of ankyrin repeats." Nature 364: 632-635.

Roeles, L. R. (2005). Nematóides entomopatogênicos (Rhabditida) precisam de estímulo para liberar suas bactérias simbiontes? Campos dos Goytacazes, UENF: 71.

Rogalski, T. M., et al. (1982). "Essential genes and deficiencies in the unc-22 IV region of Caenorhabditis elegans." Genetics 102: 725-736.

Rogers, A. W. (1979). Techniques of Autoradiography.

Rogers, H. J. and H. C. Parkes (1995). "Transgenic plants and the environment." Journal of Experimental Biology 46: 467-488.

Rogers, P. (2008). Facing the freshwater crisis. Scientific American: 28-35.

Rogers, R. R. and D. W. Krause (2007). Tracking an ancient killer. Scientific American: 42-47.

Rogers, W. P. (1975). "Phisiology of exsheathment in nematodes and its relation to parasitism." Nature 179: 619-621.

Rogers, W. P. and T. Petronijevic (?). The Infective Stage and the Development of Nematodes. ?: 3-27.

Rohde, C., et al. (2010). "Influence of soil temperature and moisture on the infectivity of entomopathogenic nematodes (Rhabditida: Heterorhabditidae, Steinernematidae) against larvae of Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann) (Diptera: Tephritidae)." Neotropical Entomology 39: 608-611.

Rolls, M. M., et al. (1997). "Cholestrol-independent targeting of Golgi membrane proteins in insect cells." Molecular biology of the cell 8: 2111-2118.

Rolston, A. N., et al. (2006). "Emergence and dispersal patterns of two isolates of the entomopathogenic nematode Steinernema feltiae." Journal of Nematology 38.

Román, J. and J. B. Beavers (1983). "A survey of Puerto Rican soils for entomogenous nematodes which attack Diaprepes abbreviatus (L.) (Coleoptera:Curculionidae)." Journal of Agriculture of the University of Puerto Rico 67: 311-316.

Romeiro, R. S. (2000). Doenças bacterianas de plantas no Brasil - problemas e perspectivas de controle. Manejo integrado doenças, pragas e plantas daninhas. L. Zambolim.

Romero, G. Q., et al. (2010). "Nitrogen fluxes from treefrogs to tank epiphytic bromeliads: an isotopic and physiological approach." Oecologia 162.

Romm, J. J. and A. A. Frank (2006). Hybrid vehicles gain traction. Scientific American.

RONALD, P. C. (1997). "Making Rice Disease-Resistant." Scientific American(November): 98 - 105.

Roncatto, G., et al. (2004). "Comportamento de maracujazeiros (Passilfora spp.) quanto à morte prematura." Revista Brasileira de Fruticultura 26: 552-554.

Rongo, C. and R. Lehmann (1996). "Regulated synthesis, transport and assembly of the Drosophila germ plasm." Trends in Genetics 12.

Rosa, J. M. O. and S. R. S. Wilcken (2009). Multiplicação dos nematóides das galhas (Meloidogyne javanica e M. mayaguensis) em plantas utilizadas como adubo verde, Congresso da ONTA - Maceió.

Rosa, J. S., et al. (2000). "Natural occurrence of entomopathogenic nematodes (Rhabditida: Steinernema, Heterorhabditis) in the Azores." Journal of Nematology 32: 215-222.

Rosa, J. S., et al. (2002). "Differences between the pathogenic processes induced by Steinernema and Heterorhabditis (Nemata: Rhabditida) in Pseudaletia unipuncta (Insecta: Lepidoptera)." J. Invertebrate Pathology 80: 46-54.

Rosales, L. C. A. and Z. H. Suárez (1998). "Nematodos entomopatógenos como posibles agentes de control del gorgojo negro del plátano Cosmopolites sordidus (Germar 1824) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)." Bol. Entomol. Venez. 13: 123-140.

Rose, A. M., et al. (1994). Genetic analysis in Caenorhabditis elegans. Advances in molecular plant nematology.

Rosemberg, K. R. and W. R. Trevathan (2001). The evolution of human birth. Scientific American: 60-65.

Rosen, C. J. (2003). Restoring aging bones. Scientific American: 46-53.

Rosenberg, M. (2002). The science of bad breath. Scientific American: 58-65.

Rosenbluth, R. E., et al. (1983). "Mutagenesis in Caenorhabditis elegans." Mutation Research 110: 39-48.

Rosenfeld, R. (2004). The case of the unsolved crime decline. Scientific American.

Rosner, H. (2013). Data on wings. Scientific American: 68-73.

Rossi, J. P., et al. (1996). "Microspatial structure of a plant parasitic nematode community in a sugarcane field in Martinique." Applied Soil Ecology 3: 17-26.

Rossi, L. S. and S. B. Alves (2006). "Susceptibility of Brevipalpus phoenicis to entomopathogenic fungi." Exp Appl Acarol 40.

Rössler, Y. (1984). "Rearing unit for single-paier or small cultures of the Mediterranean fruit fly (Diptera: Tephritidae)." Econ. Entomol. 77: 556-557.

Rosso, M. N., et al. (1996). "Expression and functional characterization of a single chain FV antibody directed against secretions involved in plant nematode infection process." Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 220: 255-263.

Rosso, M.-N., et al. (2009). "RNAi and functional genomics in plant parasitic nematodes." Annual Review of Phytopathology 47.

Roth, M. and L. Avery (1995). "Bodipy-ceramide staining of plasma membranes in living worms." Worm Breeder's Gazette 13.

Roth, M. B. and T. Nystul (2005). Buying time in suspended animation. Scientific American: 24-31.

Roth, V. L. (1984). "On homology." Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 22: 13-29.

Rothman, J. E. (1994). "Mechanisms of intracellular protein transport." Nature 372: 55-63.

Rothman, J. E. and L. Orci (1996). Budding vesicles in living cell. Scientific American: 70-75.

Rottiers, V., et al. (2006). "Hormonal control of Caenorhabditis elegans dauer formation and life span by a rieske-like oxygenase." Developmental Cell 10.

Roukes, M. (2001). Plenty of room, indeed. Scientific American: 42-49.

Roy, H. E. and J. K. Pell (2000). "Interactions between entomopathogenic fungi and other natural enemies: implications for biological control." Biocontrol Science and Technology 10.

Roy, H. E., et al. (2001). "Targeted dispersal of the aphid pathogenic fungus Erynia neoaphidis by the aphid predator Coccinella septempunctata." Biocontrol Science and Technology 11.

Roy, K. W., et al. (1989). "Sudden death syndrome of soybean: Fusarium solani as incitant and relation of Heterodera glycines to disease severity." Phytopathology 79: 191-197.

RR, R., et al. (2009). "On the restoration of high diversity forests: 30 years of experience in the Brazilian Atlantic Forest." Biological Conservation 142: 1242-1251.

Rubio G., J. D., et al. (2009). "First record of Heilipus elegans Guérin-Méneville (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) attacking the avocado tree stem in Colombia." Revista U.D.C.A. Actualidad & Divulgación Científica 12(1): 59-68.

Ruddiman, W. F. (2005). How did humans first alter global climate? Scientific American.

Rueda, L. M., et al. (1993). "Natural occurrence of entomogenous nematodes in Tennessee nursery soils." Journal of Nematology 25: 181-188.

Ruehle, J. L. (1962). "Histopathological studies of pine roots infected with lance and pine cystoid nematodes." Phytopathology 52: 68-71.

Ruff, R. L. and G. L. Tylka (1991). "Development of inbred isolates of soybean cyst nematodes on resistant soybean genotypes." Journal of Nematology 23: 549-550.

Rumpenhorst, H. J. and B. Weischer (1978). "Histopathological and histochemical studies on grapevine roots damaged by Xiphinema index." Révue de Nematologie 1: 217-225.

Rupe, J. C., et al. (1998). "Vertical and temporal distribution of Fusarium solani and Heterodera glycines in fields with sudden death syndrome of soybean." Soil Biology and Biochemistry 31: 245-251.

Russel, C. W., et al. (2010). "Interactions between imidacloprid and Metarhizium brunneum on adult Asian longhorned beetles (Anoplophora glabripennis (Motschulsky)) (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae)." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 105: 305-311.

Russel, P. E. (1995). "Fungicide resistance: ocurrence and management." Journal of Agricultural Science 124: 317-323.

Rusting, R. L. (2001). Hair - Why it grows, Why it stops. Scientific American: 54-63.

Ryder, J. J. and C. T. Griffin (2002). "Density-dependent fecundity and infective juvenile production in the entomopathogenic nematode, Heterorhabditis megidis." Parasitology 125.

Ryder, J. J. and C. T. Griffin (2003). "Phased infectivity in Heterorhabditis megidis: the effects of infection density in the parental host and filial generation." International Journal of Parasitology 33.

Ryss, A. (1997). "Computerized identification of species of the genus Radopholus (Tyenchida: Pratylenchidae)." Russean Journal of Nematology 5: 137-142.

Ryss, A. (2002). "Genus Pratylenchus Filipjev: multientry and monoentry keys and diagnostic relationships (Nematoda: Tylenchida: Pratylenchidae)." Zoosyst. Rossica 10: 241-255.

Ryss, A. (2002). "Phylogeny and evolution the genus Pratylenchus according to morphological data (Nematoda: Tylenchida)." Zoosyst. Rossica 10: 257-273.

Ryss, A. Y. (1993). "Phylogeny of the order Tylenchida (Nematoda)." Russian Journal of Nematology 1: 74-95.

Ryss, A. Y., et al. (2011). "Mutualistic nematode-bacteria complexes associated with insects." Entomological Review 91(908-914).

Ryuntyu, M. (1983). Approximate efficacy of selected buffers for nematodes: TEM study of 17 species for locate carbohydrate moieties on the epicuticle membrane. Australian PostGraduate Research Conference, University of New South Wales.

Sá, L. A. N., et al. (2002). Quarentena de agentes de controle biológico. Controle Biológico no Brasil. J. R. P. Parra, P. S. M. Botelho, B. S. Correa-Ferreira and J. M. S. Bento.

Sabanay, I., et al. (1991). "Study of vitrified, unstained frozen tissue sections by cryoimmunoelectron microscopy." Journal of Cell Science 100: 227-236.

Sachs, J. D., et al. (2001). The geography of poverty and wealth. Scientific American: 62-67.

Saenz-de-Cabezon, F. J. I., et al. (2006). "The entomopathogenic fungus Beauveria bassiana and compatibility with triflumuron: effects on the twospotted spider mite Tetranychus urticae." Biological Control 26.

Saisuga, T., et al. (??). "Circadian behavioural rhythm in Caenorhabditis elegans." Current Biology 12: 46-49.

Saka, V. W. (1985). Meloidogyne spp. research in region V of the international Meloidogyne project (IMP). An advanced treatise on Meloidogyne Volume I: Biology and Control.

Salas-Luevano, M. A., et al. (2001). Existencia de nemátodos entompatogenos (Steinernematidae y Heterorhabditidae) en agrosistemas del canon de juchipila Zacatecas, Mexico. 5as Jornadas de Investigacion.

Salati, E., et al. (1983). Amazônia : Desenvolvimento, Integração, Ecologia.

Salgado, S. M. L., et al. (2007). "Metodologia de amostragem em viveiro e em lavoura cafeeira para análise de nematóides." Circular Técnica - EPAMIG 9.

Salgado, S. M. L., et al. (2005). "Reprodução de Meloidogyne exigua em cultivares de cafeeiros resistentes e suscetíveis." Fitopatologia Brasileira 30: 413-415.

Samish, M., et al. (2000). "Biocontrol of ticks by entomopathogenic nematodes: research update." Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 916: 589-594.

Samoiloff, M. R. (1987). Nematodes as indicators of toxic environmental contaminants. Vistas on Nematology.

Sampaio, B. M. (1998). Testes estatísticos para comparação de médias. Estatística aplicada à experimentação animal.

Samper, C. (2004). "Taxonomy and enviromental policy." Phil. Transactions Royal Soc. London B?: 721-728.

Sampson, A. C. (1994). Control of Otiorhynchus sulcatus in soft fruit using drench treatments of Steinernema carpocapsae. Brighton crop protection conference - Pests and diseases, BCPC. 2: 601-608.

Samsoen, L. and S. S. Ali (1987). "Problems concerning Tylenchulus, Trophotylenchulus and Trophonema (Nematoda: Tylenchulidae)." Med. Fac. Landbouww. Rijksuniv. Gent 43: 803-811.

Samuels, R. I. and D. L. A. Coracini (2004). "Selection of Beauveria bassiana and Metarhizium anisopliae isolates for the control of Blissus antillus (Hemiptera:Lygaeidae)." Sci. Agric. 61.

Sandoz, D. and M. C. Lainé (1985). "Distribution of microtubules within the intestinal terminal web as revealed by quick-freezing and cryosubstitution." European Journal of Cell Biology 39: 481-484.

Sangster, N. C. and R. J. Dobson (2002). Anthelmintic resistance. The biology of Nematodes. D. L. Lee.

Sanhes, N. F. (2005). Manejo integrado da broca-do-fruto do abacaxi, Embrapa.

Santos, A. V., et al. (2004). "Ocurrence of the antibiotic producing bacterium Burkholderia sp. in colonies of the leaf-cutting ant Atta sexdens rubropilosa." FEMS Microbiology letters 239.

Santos, B. B. and S. L.A.T. (1940). "Ocorrência de Rotylenchulus reniformis em mudas de cafeeiro." Revista de agricultura.

Santos, G. R., et al. (?). "Adubação com silício: influência sobre as principais doenças e produtividade do arroz irrigado por inundação."?

Santos, J. M. (1978). Efeitos de fertilizantes sobre Meloidogyne exigua e influencia de seu parasitismo sobre a absorção e translocação de nutrientes em mudas de Coffea arabica L., UFV.

Santos, J. M. (1978). Efeitos de fertilizantes sobre Meloidogyne exigua e seu parasitismo sobre a absorção e translocação de nutrientes em mudas de Coffea arabica L. Viçosa - MG, UFV: 49.

Santos, J. M. (1997). Taxonomia de espécies de Meloidogyne Goeldi 1889 que infectam o cafeeiro (Coffea spp.) no Brasil. XXX Congresso Brasileiro de Fitopatologia, Sociedade Brasileira de Fitopatologia.

Santos, J. M. (2000). Fatos e feitos relevantes na história da nematologia no Brasil e principais desafios para o início do novo século. Congresso Brasileiro de Nematologia, Uberlândia.

Santos, J. M. (2001). Dicas fotográficas para identificação de espécies de Meloidogyne em café.

Santos, J. M. (2001). Opiniões sobre o manejo de nemas em Café.

Santos, J. M. (2001). Resumo do Curso de Identificação de Meloidogyne spp em café. Marília.

Santos, J. M. (2009). Estudo morfométrico e elaboração de uma chave politômica ilustrada para identificação das espécies de Pratylenchus Filip´jev que ocorrem no Brasil.

Santos, J. M. (2009). Metodologia para cultivo in vitro de Pratylenchus sp.

Santos, J. M., et al. (2005). Nematóides dos citros. Citrus.

Santos, J. M. and S. Ferraz (1984). "Uma nova espécie de Thecavermiculatus Robbins, 1978 (Heteroderidae:Ataloderinae) atacando uma euforbiácea nativa em Minas Gerais." Nematologia Brasileira 8: 30.

Santos, J. M. and S. Ferraz (1986?). "Morfologia de um novo heteroderídeo da zona da mata de Minas Gerais estudada ao microscópio eletrônica de varredura." Nematologia Brasileira 10: 17-18.

Santos, J. M. and S. Ferraz (??). Efeito de exudatos radiculares e temperatura sobre a eclosão de larvas de Meloidogyne exigua Goeldi, 1887.

Santos, J. M., et al. (1981). "Efeitos do parasitismo de Meloidogyne exigua sobre a absorção e translocação de nutrientes em mudas de cafeeiro." Fitopatologia Brasileira 6: 333-340.

Santos, J. M., et al. (1986). "Alterações anatômicas induzidas por um heteroderídeo não descrito em raízes de Hieronyma alchorneoides." Nematologia Brasileira 10: 15-16.

Santos, M. C. C. L. (2001). Clones, gens e imortalidade. Biotecnologia, Ciência e Desenvolvimento. ??: 24-33.

Santos, M. F. A., et al. (2009). Identificação e variabilidade genética de isolados de Meloidogyne mayaguensis por meio da análise de marcadores moleculares, Congresso da ONTA - Maceió.

Santos, M. S. N. A. (1967). "Meloidogyne ardenensis n.sp. (Nematoda:Heteroderidae), a new british species of root-knot nematode." Nematologica 13: 595-598.

SANTOS, M. S. N. A. and I. M. O. ABRANTES (1988). Morphological Characteres and Methods for Preparing Nematodes. Nematode Identification and Expert System Technology. R. Fortuner, Plenum Press Inc.: 201-215.

Sapolsky, R. (2003). Bugs in Brain. Scientific American: 70-73.

Sapolsky, R. (2005). Sick of poverty. Scientific American.

Sarah, J. L., et al. (1996). The burrowing nematode of bananas, Radopholus similis Cobb, 1913. Montpellier, INIBAP.

Saraiva, D. C., et al. (2006). Reação de genótipos de cafeeiro derivados do híbrido H419 a quatro populações de Meloidogyne exigua. 32 Congresso Brasileiro de Pesquisas Cafeeiras, Poços de Caldas.

Sasser, J. N. and C. C. Carter (1985). Overview of the International Meloidogyne Project 1975-1984. An advanced treatise on Meloidogyne Volume I: Biology and Control.

Sasser, J. N., et al. (1984). Standartization of host sustability studies and reporting of resistance to root-knot nematodes. Raleigh, Dept. Plant Pathology NCSU and USAID.

Sasser, J. N. and D. W. Freckman (1987). A world perspective on nematology: the role of the society. Vistas on Nematology.

Sasser, J. N. and U. J. Grover (1991). "Control of the soybean cyst nematode by crop rotation in combination with a nematicide." Journal of Nematology 23: 344-347.

Sauders, M. C. and J. N. All (1982). "Laboratory extraction methods and field detection of entomophilic rhabditoid nematodes from soil." Environmental Entomology 11: 1164-1165.

Sauer, M. R. and C. M. Annells (1984). "Lip region structure in Acrobelinae (Nematoda: Cephalobidae)." Nematologica 30: 140-150.

Sauer, M. R. and R. N. Champman (1979). "External morphology of some Acrobelinae." Nematologica 25: 482-486.

Sauer, M. R. and R. Winoto (1975). "Species of Discocriconemella from Malaysia." Nematologica 21: 333-340.

Saunders, J. E. and J. M. Webster (1999). "Temperature effects on Heterorhabditis megidis and Steinernema carpocapsae infectivity to Galleria mellonella." Journal of Nematology 31: 299-304.

Saux, M. F., et al. (1999). "Polyphasic classification of the genus Photorhabdus and proposal of new taxa: P. luminescens subsp. luminescens subsp. nov., P. luminescens subsp. akhurstii subsp. nov., P. luminescens subsp. laumondii subsp.nov., P. temperata subsp.nov. and P. asymbiotica sp.nov." International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology 49: 1645-1656.

Sawa, H., et al. (1996). "The Caenorhabdits elegans gene lin-17, which is required for certain asymmetric cell divisions, encodes a putative seven-transmembrane protein similar to the Drosophila Frizzled protein." Genes and Development 10.

SBSI (2002). Biopesticide News, Society of Biopesticide Sciences India.

Scali, V. and F. Tinti (1991). "Rapid assessment of maturation stage and reproductive mode in centrolecytic eggs of stick insects (Phasmatodea) using DAPI Stain." Biotechnic & Histochemistry 67: 356-359.

Schafer, K., et al. (1999). Campos envenenados.

Schenck, S. and D. Schenck (1994). "Determination of a management strategy for nematode pests of Hawaiian coffee." International Journal of Pest Management 40.

Scherer, A., et al. (2008). "Reação de plantas de cobertura de inverno a Meloidogyne mayaguensis." Summa Phytopathologica 34(supl.): 9-107.

Scherer, A., et al. (2012). "Reação de genótipos de Psidium guajava a Meloidogyne enterolobii." Nematologia Brasileira 36: 50-53.

Scherer, A., et al. (2009). "Reação de cultivares e cruzamentos de Psidium guajava a Meloidogyne mayaguensis." manuscrito submetido ao periódico.

Scheres, B., et al. (1997). Root anatomy and development, the basis for nematode parasitism. Cellular and molecular aspects of plant nematodes interactions.

Schierenberg, E. (2000). "New approaches to a better understanding of nematode phylogeny: molecular and developmental studies." J. Zool. Syst. Evol. 38: 129-132.

Schimitt, D. P. (1985). Preliminary and advanced evaluation of nematicides. An advanvce trastise on Meloidogyne Volume I: Biology and Control.

Schimitt, D. P. and L. A. Nelson (1987). Interactions of nematicides with other pesticides. Vistas on Nematology.

Schimitt, D. P. and J. M. P. Schimitt (2007). Agriculture, nematology and the Society of Nematologists. Missouri.

Schmidt, G. D. and L. S. Roberts (1985). Foundations of Parasitology.

Schmidt, G. D. and L. S. Roberts (1985). Introduction to Parasitology. Foundations of Parasitology. St. Louis, Times Mirror: 1-6.

Schmidt, J. and J. N. All (1979). "Attraction of Neoaplectana carpocapsae (Nematoda:Steinernematidae) to common excretory products of insects." Environmental Entomology 8: 55-61.

Schmitt, A. T., et al. (1992). "Baiting techniques for the control of Cosmopolites sordidus Germar (Coleoptera:Curculionidae) by Steinernema carpocapsae (Nematoda:Steinernematidae)." Nematropica 22.

Schmitt, D. P. (1988). "Population dynamics of races of Heterodera glycines as influenced by crop management systems." Journal of Nematology 20: 659.

Schmitt, D. P. (1991). "Management of Heterodera glycines by cropping and cultural practices." Journal of Nematology 23: 348-352.

Schmitt, D. P. and K. R. Barker (1988). "Incidence of plant parasitic nematodes in the coastal plain of North Carolina." Plant Disease 72: 107-110.

Schmitt, D. P., et al. (2002). Association of Meloidogyne konaensis and the nutritional status of Coffea arabica (Abstract). 4th International Nematology Congress, FICN.

Schmitt, D. P., et al. (2002). Association of Meloidogyne konaensis to the nutritional status of Coffea arabica (Web printout).

Schmitt, D. P. and G. R. Noel (1984). Nematode parasites of soybeans. Plant and Insect Nematodes. W. R. Nickle: 13-27.

Schmitt, D. P., et al. (2004). Biology and management of soybean cyst nematode - second edition.

Schnabel, H. and R. Schnabel (1990). "An organ-specific differentiation gene, pha-1, from Caenorhabditis elegans." Science 250: 686-688.

Schnabel, R. (1991). "Cellular interations involved in the determination of early Caenorhabditis elegans embryo." Development 34: 85-100.

Schnabel, R. (1994). "Autonomy and nonautonomy in cell fate specification of muscle in the Caenorhabditis elegans embryo: A reciprocal reduction." Science 263: 1449-1452.

Schnabel, R. (1996). "Pattern formation: regional specification in the early Caenorhabditis elegans embryo." BioEssays 18: 591-594.

Schnabel, R. (1997). "Why does a nematode have an invariant cell lineage?" Cell & Developmental Biology 8: 341-349.

Schnabel, R., et al. (2006). "Global cell sorting in the Caenorhabditis elegans embryo defines a new mechanism for pattern formation." Developmental Biology?

Schnabel, R., et al. (1997). " Assessing normal embryogenesis in Caenorhabditis elegans using a 4D microscope: Variability of development and regional specification." Developmental Biology 184: 234-265.

Schnabel, R., et al. (1996). "Mex-1 and general partitioning of cell fate in the early Caenorhabditis elegans embryo." Mechanisms of Development 54: 133-147.

Schneider, D. and S. Writer (1997). "The rising seas." Scientific American(March): 50-55.

Schneider, S. (2002). Global warming: neglecting the complexities. Scientific American: 60-63.

Schoelz, J. E. and W. M. Wintermantel (1993). "Expansion of viral host range through complementation and recombination in transgenic plants." The plant cell 5: 1669-1679.

Schoeman, M. H., et al. (1997). "The symptoms and cause of guava wilt in south Africa." Journal of Phytopathology 145(1): 37-41.

Schöfl, U. A., et al. (1994). Rationalising fungicide use on cereals. Brighton crop protection conference - Pests and diseases, BCPC. 2: 671-703.

Schomaker, C., H. and T. H. Been (2006). Plant growth and population dynamics. Plant nematology. Perry and Moens.

Schots, A. and J. Bakker (1994). Perspectives for genetically engineered antibodies for the identification of nematodes. Advances in molecular plant nematology.

Schrank, A. (2001). Biotecnologia aplicada ao controle biológico. Biotecnologia, Ciência & Desenvolvimento. 23: 32-37.

Schroeder, W. J. and P. J. Sieburth (1997). "Impact of surfactants on control of the root weevil Diaprepes abbreviatus larvae with Steinernema riobravis." Journal of Nematology 29.

Schroer, S. and R. U. Ehlers (2005). "Foliar application of the entomopathogenic nematode Steinernema carpocapsae for biological control of diamondback moth larvae (Plutella xylostella)." Biological Control 33.

Schroer, S., et al. (2005). "Control of Plutella xylostella using polymer-formulated Steinernema carpocapsae and Bacillus thuringiensis in cabbage fields." JEN 129.

Schroer, S., et al. (2005). "Evaluation of adjuvants for foliar application of Steinernema carpocapsae again larvae of the diamondback moth (Plutella xylostella)." Nematology 7.

Schroer, S., et al. (2005). "Mode of action of a surfactant-polymer formulation to support performance of the entomopathogenic nematode Steinernema carpocapsae for control of diamondback moth larvae (Plutella xylostella)." Biocontrol Science and Technology 15.

Schroth, M. N., et al. (?). Phytopathogenic pseudomonads and related plant-associated pseudomonads. ?

Schulze, J. and E. Schierenberg (2009). "Embryogenesis of Romanomermis culicivorax: an alternative way to construct a nematode." Developmental Biology 334: 10-21.

Schumann, G. L. (1991). Bacteria. Plant Diseases: Their biology and social impact.

Schumann, G. L. (1991). Dying trees and parasitic plants. Plant Diseases: Their biology and social impact.

Schumann, G. L. (1991). Environmental disease and pathogens. Plant Diseases: Their biology and social impact.

Schumann, G. L. (1991). Fungi in food: natural poisons and goumet delicacies. Plant Diseases: Their biology and social impact.

Schumann, G. L. (1991). Genes and genetic engineering. Plant Diseases: Their biology and social impact.

Schumann, G. L. (1991). The irish potato famine and the birth of plant pathology. Plant Diseases: Their biology and social impact.

Schumann, G. L. (1991). Pathogens and quarantines. Plant Diseases: Their biology and social impact.

Schumann, G. L. (1991). Pesticides. Plant Diseases: Their biology and social impact.

Schumann, G. L. (1991). Plant disease epidemics and their management. Plant Diseases: Their biology and social impact.

Schumann, G. L. (1991). Plant diseases in a hungry world. Plant Diseases: Their biology and social impact.

Schumann, G. L. (1991). Rusts. Plant Diseases: Their biology and social impact.

Schumann, G. L. (1991). Soil, the rhizosphere, and soilborne pathogens. Plant Diseases: Their biology and social impact.

Schumann, G. L. (1991). Viruses and more rocently discovered pathogens. Plant Diseases: Their biology and social impact.

Schumsnn, G. L. (1991). Introduction to the fungi and their life cycles. Plant Diseases: Their biology and social impact.

Schuster, M. L. (1964). "The parasitic behaviour of Nacobbus batatiformis and its effect on plant tissue." Nematologica 10: 74.

Schuster, M. L., et al. (1979). "Electron microscopy of the Nebraska root-galling nematode, Nacobbus batatiformis, and syncytia in sugarbeet (Beta vulgaris) roots." Fitopatologia Brasileira 4: 401-412.

Schuster, M. L., et al. (1966). "The effect of six different soil temperatures on infection and develpment of Nacobbus batatiformis in sugar beets." Journal of the American Society for Sugar Beet Technology 14: 174-179.

Schuster, M. L., et al. (1964). "Starch formation induced by a plant parasitic nematode." Nature 143: 1342-1343.

Schuster, M. L., et al. (1965). "Host-parasite relations of Nacobbus batatiformis and the sugarbeet and other hosts." Journal of the American Society for Sugar Beet Technology 13: 523-537.

Schuster, M. L. and T. Sullivan (1960). "Species differentiation of nematodes through host reaction in tissue culture. 1. Comparisons of Meloidogyne hapla, Meloidogyne incognita incognita, and Nacobbus batatiformis." Phytopathology 50: 874-876.

Schuster, M. L. and G. Thorne (1956). "Distribution, relation to weeds, and histology of sugar beet root galls caused by Nacobbus batatiformis Thorne and Schuster." Journal of the American Society for Sugar Beet Technology 9: 193-197.

Schwartz, M., et al. (2006). The importance of phytochemicals in future international markets. Tecnologias alternativas para o controle de pragas e doenças. M. Venzon, T. J. de Paula Jr and A. Pallini.

Schweickart, R. L., et al. (2003). The asteroid tugboat. Scientific American.

Schweitzer, M. H. (2010). Blood from stone. Scientific American: 38-45.

Schweizer, D. (1976). "Reverse fluorescent chromosome banding with chromomycin and DAPI." Chromosoma 58: 307-324.

Scoble, M. J. (2004). "Unitary or unified taxonomy?" Phil. Trans. R. Soc. London B 359: 699-710.

Scott, J. D. and T. Pawson (2000). Cell communication: the inside story. Scientific American: 54-61.

Scurrah, M. L., et al. (2005). Nematode parasites of solanum and sweet potatoes. Plant parasitic nematodes in subtropical and tropical agriculture. M. Luc, Sikiora and Bridge.

SDS (2006). Histórico de Meloidogyne mayaguensis no Estado do Rio de Janeiro.

SDS (2006). Survey of Meloidogyne mayaguensis in the State of Rio de Janeiro.

Seagri (2003). Custos de Produção de Goiabas, Seagri.

Seberg, O., et al. (2003). "Shortcuts in systematics? A commentary on DNA-based taxonomy." Trends in Ecology and Evolution 18(March): 63-65.

Sebrae (2005). Como está o Polo de Fruticultura do Norte Noroeste Fluminense?, Sebrae.

Secundino, N. F. C., et al. (2002). "Preliminary description of a new entomoparasitic nematode infecting Lutzomyia longipalpis sand fly, the vector of visceral leishmaniasis in the New World." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 80: 35-40.

Seem, R. C. (1984). "Disease incidence and severity relationships." Annual Review of Phytopathology 22: 133-150.

Seeman, N. C. (2004). Nanotechnology and the double helix. Scientific American: 34-43.

Segal, D. and I. Glazer (1998). "Genetic approaches for enhancing beneficial traits in entomopathogenic nematodes." Japanese Journal of Nematology 28: 61-67.

Segal, D. and I. Glazer (2000). "Genetics for improving biological control agents: the case of entomopathogenic nematodes." Crop Protection 19: 685-689.

Seife, C. (2012). Is drug research trustworthy? Scientific American: 57-63.

Seinhorst, J. W. (1970). Dynamics of populations of plant parasitic nematodes. ??: 131-155.

Seinhorst, J. W. (1972). "The relationship between yield and square root of nematode density." Nematologica 18: 585-590.

Seinhorst, J. W. (1973). "The relation between nematode distribution in a field and loss in yield at different average nematode densities." Nematologica 19: 421-427.

Seinhorst, J. W. (?). Nematodes and growth of plants: formalization of the plant nematode system. ?, ?

Sekhar, P. S. (1963). "Apuntes sobre los nematodos en plantaciones de cafe en sur India." Turriaba - Costa Rica 5(16).

Selvan, S., et al. (1993). "Density-dependent effects on entomopathogenic nematodes (Heterorhabditidae and Steinernematidae)." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 62.

Semancik, J. S. and C. N. Roistacher (1991). "The citrus viroid complex: 1 and 2." Citograph?(May).

Sementes, P. (2004). Resistência de adubos verdes a Meloidogyne javanica e Pratylenchus brachyurus, Pirai Sementes.

Sementes, P. (2005). Recomendações para adubação verde.

Sepúlveda-Cano, P. A., et al. (2008). "Efecto de dos nematodos entomopatógenos sobre Cosmopolites sordidus (Coleoptera: Dryophthoridae)." Revista Colombiana de Entomologia 34: 62-67.

Sera, T. and A. A. Krzyzanowski (2001). Melhoramento genético do cafeeiro no IAPAR para resistência ao nematóide do gênero Meloidogyne. XXIIICBN, SBN.

Serracin, M. (2000). Coffee-decline in Hawaii, a severe disease caused by Meloidogyne konaensis: challenges and opportunities. XXII CBN, Uberlandia, SBN.

Serracin, M. and D. Schimit (2002). "Meloidogyne konaensis and coffee rootstock interactions at two moisture regimes in four soils." Nematropica 32(1): 65-76.

Seshadri, A. R. (1964). "Inveatigations on the biology and life cycle of Criconemoides xenoplax Raski, 1952 (Nematoda: Criconematidae)." Nematologia 10: 540-562.

Seydoux, G. and I. Greenwald (1989). "Cell autonomy of lin-12 function in a cell fate decision in Caenorhabditis elegans." Cell 57: 1237-1245.

Seymour, M. K., et al. (1983). "The action of the anterior feeding apparatus of Caenorhabditis elegans (Nematoda: Rhabditida)." Journal of Zoology, London 201: 527-539.

Shafiee, M. F. and W. R. Jenkins (1963). "Host parasite relationships of Capsicum frutescens and Pratylenchus penetrans, Meloidogyne incognita and M. hapla." Phytopathology 53: 325-327.

Shah, D. M., et al. (1995). "Resistance to diseases and insects in transgenic plants: progress and applications to agriculture." Tibtech 13: ??

Shaham, S. and H. R. Horvitz (1996). "An alternatively spliced Caenorhabditis elegans ced-4 RNA encodes a novel cell death inhibitor." Cell 86: 201-208.

Shaham, S. and H. R. Horvitz (1996). "Developing Caenorhabditis elegans neurons may contain both cell-death protective and killer activities." Genes & Development 10: 578-591.

Shahina, F. and P. De Ley (1997). "Two new species of Cephalobidae from Valle de la Luna, Argentina, and observations on the genera Acrobeles and Nothacrobeles ( Nematoda: Rhabditida)." Fundam. appl. Nematology 20: 329-347.

Shamseldean, et al. (1996). Heterorhabditis taysearae.

Shamseldean, M. M., et al. (2007). "Role of the surface coat of Romanomermis culicivorax in immune evasion." Nematology 9.

Shapiro, D. I., et al. (1993). "Interactions between nematodes and earthworms: enhanced dispersal of Steinernema carpocapsae." Journal of Nematology 25.

Shapiro, D. I. and I. Glazer (1996). "Comparison of entomopathogenic nematode dispersal from infected hosts versus aqueous suspension." Environmental Entomology 25.

Shapiro, D. I., et al. (1996). "Trait stability and fitness of the heat tolerant entomopathogenic nematode Heterorhabditis bacteriophora IS5 strain." Biological Control 6: 238-244.

Shapiro, D. I., et al. (1997). "Genetic divesity in wild and laboratory populations of Heterorhabditis bacteriophora as determined by rapd-pcr analysis." Fundamental and Applied Nematology 20: 581-585.

Shapiro, D. I., et al. (1997). "Genetic improvement of heat tolerance in Heterorhabditis bacteriophora through hybridization." Biological Control 8: 153-159.

Shapiro, D. I., et al. (1999). "Effects of fertilizers on suppression of black cutworm (Agrotis ipsilon) damage with Steinernema carpocapsae." Journal of Nematology 31(4S): 690-693.

Shapiro, D. I. and C. W. McCoy (2000). "Effects of culture method and formulation on the virulence of Steinernema riobrave (Rhabditida: Steinernematidae) to Diaprepes abbreviatus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)." Journal of Nematology 32.

Shapiro, D. I. and C. W. McCoy (2000). "Susceptibility of Diaprepes abbreviatus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) larvae to different rates of entomopathogenic nematodes in the greenhouse." Florida Entomologist 83.

Shapiro, D. I. and C. W. McCoy (2000). "Virulence of entomopathogenic nematodes to Diaprepes abbreviatus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in the laboratory." Journal of Economic Entomology 93: 1090-1095.

Shapiro, D. I., et al. (1999). "Effects of crop residue on the persistence of Steinernema carpocapsae." Journal of Nematology 31: 517-519.

Shapiro, D. I., et al. (1995). "Effects of earthworms on the dispersal of Steinernema spp." Journal of Nematology 27: 21-28.

Shapiro- Ilan, D. I., et al. (2001). "Formulation of entomopathogenic nematode-infected cadavers." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 78: 17-23.

Shapiro, R. (2007). A simpler origin for life. Scientific American.

Shapiro-Ilan, D., et al. (2003). "Comparison of beneficial traits among strains of the entomopathogenic nematode, Steinernema carpocapsae, for control of Curculio caryae (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)." Biological Control 28: 129-136.

Shapiro-Ilan, D. I. (2001). "Virulence of entomopathogenic nematodes to pecan weevil (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) adults." J. Entomol. Sci. 36: 325-328.

Shapiro-Ilan, D. I. (2001). "Virulence of entomopathogenic nematodes to pecan weevil larvae, Curculio caryae (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), in the laboratory." Biological and Microbial Control 94: 7-13.

Shapiro-Ilan, D. I. and T. E. Cottrell (2005). "Susceptibility of lady beetles (Coleoptera:Coccinellidade) to entomopathogenic nematodes." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 89.

Shapiro-Ilan, D. I., et al. (2006). "Effect of soil moisture and surfactant on entomopathogenic nematode suppression of the pecan weevil, Curculio caryae." Journal of Nematology 38(4): 474-482.

Shapiro-Ilan, D. I., et al. (2009). "A novel approach to biological control with entomopathogenic nematodes: prophylactic control of the peachtree borer, Synanthedon exitiosa." Biological Control 48: 259-263.

Shapiro-Ilan, D. I., et al. (2005). Orchard applications. Nematodes as biocontrol agents. P. Grewal, R.-U. Ehlers and D. I. Shapiro-Ilan.

Shapiro-Ilan, D. I., et al. (2005). "Recycling potential and fitness of steinernematid nematodes cultured in Curculio caryae and Galleria mellonella." Journal of Nematology 37.

Shapiro-Ilan, D. I., et al. (2005). "Definitions of pathogenicity and virulence in invertebrate pathology." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 88: 1-7.

Shapiro-Ilan, D. I., et al. (2003). "Survey of entomopathogenic nematodes and fungi endemic to pecan orchards of the Southeastern United States and their virulence to the pecan weevil (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)." Biological Control 32: 187-195.

Shapiro-Ilan, D. I., et al. (2002). "Optimization of inoculation for in vivo production of entomopathogenic nematodes." J. Nematology 34: 343-350.

Shapiro-Ilan, D. I., et al. (2002). Factors affecting commercial success: case studies in cotton, turf and citrus. Entomopathogenic Nematolgy. R. Gaugler, CABI.

Shapiro-Ilan, D. I., et al. (2005). "Application technology and environmental considerations for use of entomopathogenic nematodes in biological control." Biological Control?

Shapiro-Ilan, D. I., et al. (2004). "Effects of combining an entomopathogenic fungi or bacterium with entomopathogenic nematodes on mortality of Curculio caryae (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)." Biological Control 30.

Shapiro-Ilan, D. I., et al. (??). "Directional movement of entomopathogenic nematodes in response to electrical field: effects of species, magnitude of voltage, and infective juvenile age." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology?: ?

Shapiro-Ilan, D. I., et al. (2003). "Superior efficacy observed in entomopathogenic nematodes applied in infected-host cadavers compared with application in aqueous suspension." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 83.

Shapiro-Ilan, D. I., et al. (2002). "Susceptibility of the plum curculio, Conotrachelus nenuphar, to entomopathogenic nematodes." J. Nematology 34: 246-249.

Shapiro-Ilan, D. I., et al. (2003). "Measuring field efficacy of Steirnenema feltiae and S. riobrave for suppressioon of plum Curculio, Conotrachelus nenufar, larvae."? ?: ?

Shapiro-Ilan, D. I., et al. (2009). "Effects of a novel entomopathogenic nematode-infected host formulation on cadaver integrity, nematode yield, and suppression of Diaprepes abbreviatus and Aethina tumida." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology??

Shapiro-Ilan, D. I., et al. (2010). "Effects of a novel entomopathogenic nematode-infected host formulation on cadaver integrity, nematode yield, and suppresion of Diaprepes abbreviatus and Aethina tumida." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 103: 103-108.

Shapiro-Ilan, D. I., et al. (2004). "Measuring field efficacy of Steinernema feltiae and Steinernemariobrave for supression of plum curculio, Conotrachelus nenuphar, larvae." Biological Control 30: 496-503.

Shapiro-Ilan, D. I., et al. (2002). "The potential for enhanced fungicide resistance in Beauveria bassiana through strain discovery and artificial selection." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 81: 86-93.

Shapiro-Ilan, D. I., et al. (2005). "Targeted improvement of Steinernema carpocapsae for control of the pecan weevil, Curculio caryae (Horn) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) through hybridization and bacterial transfer." Biological Control 34.

Shapiro-Ilan, D. I., et al. (2006). "A comparison of entomopathogenic nematode longevity in soil under laboratory conditions." Journal of Nematology.

Sharma, M. P., et al. (2005). "Entomopathogenic nematodes a potencial future microbial biopesticide." Agriculture today.

Sharma, N. N. and J. C. Edward (1985). "Two new species of super-family Criconematoidea (Tylenchida: Nematoda) from Kerala, India." Seil. Biol. Ecol. 5: 105-110.

Sharma , R. D. (1976). "Nematodes of the cacao region of the state of Espirito Santo, Brazil. II. Nematodes associated with field crops and forest trees." Revista Theobroma 6: 109-117.

Sharma, R. D., et al. (1982). Eficiência de adubos verdes no controle de nematóides associados à soja nos cerrados.

Sharma, R. D. and S. A. Sher (1973). "Nematodes associated with coffee in Bahia, Brazil." Ar. Inst. Biol. São Paulo 49.

Sharon, E., et al. (2001). "Biological control of the root-knot nematode Meloidogyne javanica by Trichoderma harzianum." Phytopathology 91.

SHAYWITZ, S. E. (1996). "Dyslexia." Scientific American(November): 98-104.

Shearer, P. W. (1999). Considerations for using entomopathogenic nematodes to control root weevils on strawberry. Optional use of insecticidal nematodes in pest management. S. Polavarapu.

Sheikh, S. A. and K. Kondo (1995). "Differential stainig with orcein, Giemsa, CMA, and DAPI for comparative chromosome study of 12 species of Australian Drosera (Droseraceae)." American Journal of Botany 82: 1278-1286.

Shepard, J. F. (1981). "Protoplasts as sources of disease resistance in plants." Annual Review of Phytopathology 19: 145-166.

Shepherd, A. M. and S. A. Clark (1976). "Structure of the anterior alimentary tract of the passively feeding nematode Hexatylus viviparus (Neotylenchidae: Tylenchida)." Nematologica 22: 332-342.

Shepherd, A. M. and S. A. Clark (1978). "Cuticle structure and "cement" formation at the anterior end of female cyst-nematodes of the genera Heterodera and Globodera (Heteroderidae: Tylenchida)." Nematologica 24: 201-208.

Shepherd, A. M. and S. A. Clark (1983). "A re-examination of oesophageal ultrastructure in Ditylenchus dipsaci (Nematoda, Tylenchida) with some observations on intestinal structure." Nematologica 29: 151-170.

Shepherd, A. M., et al. (1972). "Cuticle structure in the genus Heterodera." Nematologica 18: 1-17.

Shepherd, A. M., et al. (1980). "Ultrastructure of the anterior alimentary tract of Aphelenchoides blastophthorus (Nematoda: Tylenchida, Aphelenchina)." Nematologica 26: 313-357.

Shepherd, A. M. and A. J. Clarke (?). Molting and hatching stimuli. ?: 267-285.

Sher, S. A. (1970). "Revision of the genus Nacobbus Thorne and Allen, 1944 (Nematoda: Tylenchoidea)." Journal of Nematology 2: 228-235.

Sheridan, J. P., et al. (2003). "Early responses of resistant and susceptible potato roots during invasion by the potato cyst nematode Globodera rostochiensis." Journal of Experimental Botany 55(397): 751-760.

Sherlar, D. J. (1999). Application methods in different cropping systems. Optional use of insecticidal nematodes in pest management. S. Polavarapu.

Shermer, M. (2006). Darwin on the right. Scientific American.

Shermer, M. (2006). The political brain. Scientific American.

Shermer, M. (2010). Our neandertal brethren. Scientific American: 22.

Shih, J. J. M., et al. (1996). "Characterization o key glycolitic and oxidative enzymes in Steinernema carpocapsae." Journal of Nematology 28: 431-441.

Shors, T. J. (2009). Saving new brain cells. Scientific American: 40-49.

Showler, A. T., et al. (??). "Deterrent effects of four neem based formulations on gravid female boll weevil (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) feeding and oviposition on cotton squares." Journal of Economic Entomology 97: 414-421.

Shtienberg, D. and D. Ben-Yakir (2000). Integrated pest and disease management in protected and field crops.

Shtienberg, D. and Y. Elad (1997). "Incorporation of weather forecasting in integrated, biological-chemical management of Botrytis cinerea." Phytopathology 87: 332-340.

Sialer, M. F. (1990). "Histopathological changes induced by Nacobbus aberrans in resistant and susceptible potato roots." Révue de Nematologie 13: 155-160.

Sicard, M., et al. (2004). "Stages of infection during the tripartite interaction between Xenorhabdus nematophila, its nematode vector, and insect hosts." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 70.

Sicard, M., et al. (?). "When mutualists are pathogens: an experimental study of the symbioses between Steinernema (entomopathogenic nematodes) and Xenorhabdus (bacteria)."? ?

Sicard, M., et al. (2006). "Interspecific competition between entomopathogenic nematodes (Steinernema) is modified by their bacterial symbionts (Xenorhabdus)." BMC Evolutionary Biology 6.

Sicard, M., et al. (2003). "Effect of native Xenorhabdus on the fitness of their Steinernema hosts: contrasting types of interaction." Parasitology Research 91: 520-524.

Siddiqi, M. R. (1980). "Taxonomy of the plant nematode superfamily Hemicycliophoroidea, with a proposal for Criconematina, new suborder." Révue de Nematologie 3: 179-199.

Siddiqi, M. R. (1993). "Nematodes of tropical rainforests. 2. Five new genera and eigth new species of cephalobs." Afro-Asian journal of Nermatology 3: 212-225.

Siddiqi, M. R. (2000). Infraorder Anguinata. Tylenchida - Parasites of plants and insects.

Siddiqi, M. R. (2000). Introduction, historical review and techniques. Tylenchida - Parasites of plants and insects.

Siddiqi, M. R. (2000). Morphological characters and taxonomic methods. Tylenchida - Parasites of plants and insects.

Siddiqi, M. R. (2000). Order Tylenchida. Tylenchida - Parasites of plants and insects.

Siddiqi, M. R. (2000). Suborder Criconematina. Tylenchida - Parasites of plants and insects.

Siddiqi, M. R. (2000). Suborder Hexatylina. Tylenchida - Parasites of plants and insects.

Siddiqi, M. R. (2000). Suborder Hoplolaimina. Tylenchida - Parasites of plants and insects.

Siddiqi, M. R. (2000). Suborder Tylenchina. Tylenchida - Parasites of plants and insects.

Siddiqi, M. R. (2000). Superfamily Dolichodoroidea. Tylenchida - Parasites of plants and insects.

Siddiqi, M. R. (2000). Tylenchida: parasites of plants and insects.

Siddiqi, M. R. and J. B. Goodey (1963). "The status of the genera and subfamilies of the Criconematidae (Nematoda) with a comment of the position of Fergusobia." Nematologica 9: 363-377.

Siddiqi, M. R., et al. (1990). "Paratylenchus discocephalus sp.n. from Malaysia and P. epicotylus sp.n. from India (Nematoda: Tylenchida)." Current Nematology 1: 1-6.

Siddiqui, I. A., et al. (2001). "Use of rhizobacteria in the control of root rot-root knot disease complex of mungbean." Journal of Phytopathology 149.

Siddiqui, I. A. and S. S. Shaukat (2002). "Spatial pattern analysis of root rot-root knot disease complex in an infested egg plant field." Nematologia Mediterranea 30.

Siddiqui, Z. A. and I. Mahmood (1999). "Role of bacteria in the management of plant parasitic nematodes: A review." Bioresource technology 69.

Sidiqi, M. R. (1980). "Taxonomy of the plant nematode superfamily Hemicycliophoroidea, with a propposal for Criconematina, new suborder." Revue Nematol. 3: 179-199.

Siegel, J., et al. (2004). "Use of steinenermatid nematodes for post harvest control of navel orangeworm (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae, Amyelois transitella) in fallen pistachios." Biological Control 30: 410-417.

Siegel, J. M. (2000). Narcolepsy. Scientific American: 59-63.

Siegel, J. M. (2003). Why we sleep. Scientific American.

Sigurdson, D. C., et al. (1984). "Caenorhabditis elegans deficiency mapping." Genetics 108: 331-345.

Sijmons, P. C., et al. (1994). "Parasitic strategies of root nematodes and associated host cell responses." Annual Review of Phytopathology 32: 235-259.

Sikora, E. J., et al. (1999). Golf course nematodes - the hidden enemy.

Sikora, R. A., et al. (2005). Management practices: an overview of integrated nematode management technologies. Plant parasitic nematodes in subtropical and tropical agriculture. Luc, Sikora and Bridge.

Sikora, R. A. and W. W. Carter (1987). Nematode interaction with fungal and bacterial plant pathogens - fact or fantasy. Vistas on Nematology.

Sikora, R. A. and E. Fernandez (2005). Nematode parasites of vegetables. Plant parasitic nematodes in subtropical and tropical agriculture. M. Luc, Sikora and Bridge.

Sikora, R. A., et al. (2005). Nematode parasites of food legumes. Plant parasitic nematodes in subtropical and tropical agriculture. M. Luc, Sikora and Bridge.

Sikora, R. A. and P. Marczok (2005). Appendix A: Nematicides. Plant parasitic nematodes in subtropical and tropical agriculture. Luc, Sikora and Bridge.

Sikora, R. A., et al. (2003). Endophytic microbial biodiversity and plant nematode management in African agriculture. Biological Control in IPM systems in Africa. P. Neuenschwander, C. Borgemeister and J. Langewald.

Sikora, R. A., et al. (2007). "Modes of action associated with microbially induced in planta suppression of plant parasitic nematodes." Australasian Plant Pathology 36.

Silbernagel, M. J., et al. (1986). "Tanzanian strain of bean common mosaic virus." Plant Disease 70: 839-841.

Silva, A. C., et al. (2010). "Efeito de nematoides entomopatogênicos na mortalidade da mosca-do-mediterrâneo, Ceratitis capitata, e do gorgulho-da-goiaba, Conotrachelus psidii." Nematologia Brasileira 34.

Silva, A. G. J. V., et al. (1999). Rotação de culturas e manejo do solo para o controle do nematóide de cisto da soja. O nematóide de cisto da soja: A experiência brasileira.

Silva, A. R., et al. (2010). "Reação de clones e cultivares de batata avaliados em casa-de-vegetação a Meloidogyne incognita, M. javanica e M. mayaguensis e in vitro a M. javanica." Nematologia Brasileira 34: 48-55.

Silva, C. P. (2002). Protocolos de fixação de Nematóides, UENF.

Silva, C. P. (2004). Esquema do Experimento da Carina.

Silva, C. P. (2005). Efeito de Meloidogyne exigua Goldi 1887 no crescimento e fisiologia do cafeeiro (Coffea arabica L.). Campos dos Goytacazes, UENF.

Silva, C. P., et al. (2002). "Bacterial infection of a model insect: Photorhabdus luminescens and Manduca sexta." Cellular Microbiology 4: 329-339.

Silva, E. R. (2007). Ação do nematóide entomopatogênico Heterorhabditis indica LPP1 (Poinar, Kranukar e David, 1992) (Rhabditida: Heterorhabditidae) sobre a biologia reprodutiva de fêmeas ingurgitadas de Boophilus microplus (Canetrini, 1887) (Acari: Ixodidae). Juiz de Fora, Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora: 53.

Silva, G. S. (2011). "Métodos alternativos de controle de fitonematoides." Revisão Anual de Patologia de Plantas 19.

Silva, G. S., et al. (2008). "Ocorrência de Meloidogyne mayaguensis em Psidium guajava no Estado do Maranhão." Nematologia Brasileira 32.

Silva, H. P. and J. O. M. Menten (1981). "Variabilidade patogênica do vírus do mosaico comum do feijoeiro - resultados preliminares." Summa Phytopatologica 7: 10.

Silva, J. F. V. (1999). Um Histórico. O nematóide de cisto da soja: A experiência brasileira.

Silva, J. G. P., et al. (2009). Reação de acessos de maracujazeiro (Passiflora spp.) a Meloidogyne mayaguensis, Congresso da ONTA - Maceió.

Silva, J. L. C., et al. (2010). "Induction of a gloverin-like antimicrobial polypeptide in the sugarcane borer Diatraea saccharalis challenged by septic injury." Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research 43: 431-436.

Silva, K. C. and G. S. Silva (2008). Reação de gramíneas e leguminosas a Meloidogyne mayaguensis. XLI Congresso Brasileiro de Fitopatologia.

Silva, M. A., et al. (2006). "Efeito da aplicação de nematicidas em soqueira de cana-de-açúcar, em diferentes épocas, sobre a população de Pratylenchus zeae e atributos biométricos e tecnológicas da cultura." Nematologia Brasileira 30: 29-34.

Silva, M. B. and W. C. Jesus Jr (2000). Monitoramento espaço-temporal: uma ferramenta no manejo integrado de doenças. Manejo integrado de doenças, pragas e plantas daninhas. L. Zambolim.

Silva, N. R. R., et al. (2010). "Marine nematode taxonomy in the age of DNA: the present and future of molecular tools to assess their biodiversity." Nematology 12.

Silva, R. A., et al. (2001). Efeito de dois isolados de Pratylenchus coffeae na fotossíntese e no crescimento de cafeeiro cv. Mundo Novo. XXIII CBN.

Silva, R. A., et al. (2008). "Fauna de fitonematóides em áreas preservadas e cultivadas da floresta amazônica no Estado de Mato Grosso." Tropical Plant Pathology 33: 204-211.

Silva, R. A. and L. C. Pereira (2003). Efeitos de densidades populacionais de Pratylenchus brachyurus na produtividade de duas cultivares de soja, em condiçoes de campo. cbn.

Silva, R. A., et al. (2008). "Fauna de fitonematoides na mata atlântica do Vale do Ribeira, Estado de São Paulo, Brasil." Nematropica 38.

Silva, R. V. and R. D. L. Oliveira (2010). "Ocorrência de Meloidogyne enterolobii (sin. M. mayaguensis) em goiabeiras no Estado de Minas Gerais, Brasil." Nematologia Brasileira 34: 172-177.

Silva, R. V., et al. (2008). "Preservação da capacidade reprodutiva de Meloidogyne exigua em mudas de pimentão." Tropical Plant Pathology 33: 356-362.

Silva, R. V., et al. (2009). Respostas de defesa do cafeeiro a Meloidogyne exigua potencializadas pelo silício., Congresso da ONTA - Maceió.

Silva, R. V., et al. (2006). "Otimização da produção de inóculo de Meloidogyne exigua em mudas de cafeeiro." Nematologia Brasileira 30.

Silvarolla, M. B., et al. (1998). "Resistência de cafeeiro a nematóides. 5. Reprodução de Meloidogyne exigua em cafeeiros derivados da hibridação de Coffea arabica com C. canephora." Nematologia Brasileira 22: 51-59.

Silva-Werneck, J. O. (1997). "Bioensaios com microrganismos entomopatogênicos." Quarto curso controle microbiano de insetos.

Silveira, S. F. and A. C. Alfenas (2002). "Análise de proteínas e isoenzimas de isolados de Rhizoctonia spp. patogênicos a Eucalyptus." Fitopatologia Brasileira 27.

Silveira, S. F., et al. (2006). "Annona squamosa, a new host of Ceratocystis fimbriata." Fitopatol.Bras. 31.

Simard, L., et al. (2001). "Susceptibility of the european chafer (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) to entomopathogenic nematodes (Rhabditida: Steinermatidae, Heterorhabditidae)." Journal of Nematology 33: 297-301.

Simmonds, N. W. (1983). "Strategy of disease resistance breeding." FAO Plant Protection Bulletin 31: 2-10.

Simmons, A. M. and C. E. Rogers (1996). "Ectoparasitic acugutturid nematodes of adult Lepidoptera." Journal of Nematology 28: 1-7.

Simmons, N. B. (2008). Taking wing. Scientific American: 66-73.

Simões, N., et al. (2000). "Pathogenicity caused by high virulent and low virulent strains of Steinernema carpocapsae to Galleria mellonella." Journal Invertebrate Pathology 75: 47-54.

Simões, N., et al. (1993). "Effectiveness of Steinernema spp. and Heterorhabditis bacteriphora against Popillia japonica in the Azores." Journal of Nematology 25: 480-485.

Simões, N. and J. S. Rosa (1996). "Pathogenicity and host specificity of entomopathogenic nematodes." Biocontrol Science and Technology 6: 403-411.

Simons, W. R. and G. O. Poinar Jr. (1973). "The ability of Neoaplectana carpocapsae (Steinernematidae:Nematodea) to survive extended periods of desiccation." J. Invertebrate Pathology 22: 228-230.

Simpson, S. (2000). Looking for life below the bottom. Scientific American: 76-83.

Simpson, S. (2003). Questioning the oldest signs of life. Scientific American: 52-59.

Sims, J. J. and M. E. Stanghellini (1999). Methyl Iodide: recent field results, USDA.

Sinclair, D. A. and L. Guarente (2006). Unlocking the secrets of longevity genes. Scientific American Original na biblioteca do CCTA.

Singh, R. N. and J. e. Sulston (1978). "Some observations on moulting in Caenorhabditis elegans." Nematologica 21: 36-71.

Singh, S. P. (1969). "A new plant parasitic nematode Meloidogyne lucknowica n.sp. from the root galls of Luffa cylindrica (sponge-gourd) in India." Zoologischer Anzeiger 182: 259-270.

Sipes, B. S., et al. (2005). Nematode parasites of pineapple. Plant parasitic nematodes in subtropical and tropical agriculture. Luc, Sikora and Bridge.

Sipes, B. S. and D. P. Schmitt (1998). Nematode-pesticide interactions. Plant and Nematode Interactions. Madison, American Society of Agronomy Crop Science Society of America Soil Science Society of America: 173-185.

Sipes, B. S. and D. P. Schmitt (2000). "Rotylenchulus reniformis damage theresholds on pineapple." Acta Horticulturae 529: 239-245.

Sipes, B. S., et al. (2002). "Interactions between Rotylenchulus reniformis and pineapple mealybug wilt associated virus-1 in pineapple." Plant Disease 86: 933-938.

Siqueira, K. M. S., et al. (2009). Desenvolvimento de marcadores específicos scar para identificação de Meloidogyne mayaguensis, Congresso da ONTA - Maceió.

Sirjani, F. O., et al. (2009). "Evaluation of entomopathogenic nematodes against the olive fruit fly, Bactrocera oleae (Diptera: Tephritidae)." Biological Control 48: 274-280.

Sisler, G. M. and A. P. Casaurang (1983). Reaccion de cultivares de tomate y pimento a Nacobbus aberrans ( Nematoda, Nacobbidae). Rev. Faculdad de Agronomía. 4: 79-82.

Sitaramaiah, S., et al. (2002). Use of entomopathogenic nematode, Steinernema carpocapsae against Spodoptera litura (Fabricius) in tobacco nursery. Symposium on Biological Control of Lepidopteran Pests.

Sitx, G. (2006). Owing the stuff of life. Scientific American.

Sivakumar, C. V. and E. Selvasekaran (1982). "Description of two new species of Scutellonema Andrassy 1958 (Hoplolaimoidea: Nematoda)." Indian J. Nematol. 12.

Sjimons, P. C. (1997). Prologue. Cellular and molecular aspects of plant nematodes interactions.

Skiba, F. and E. Schierenberg (1992). "Cell lineages, development timing, and spatial pattern formation in embryos of free-living soil nematodes." Developmental Biology 151: 597-610.

Skinner, T. M., et al. (1998). "Immunocytochemical localization of a putative inhibitory amino acid receptor subunit in the parasitic nematodes Haemonchus contortus and Ascaris suum." Parasitology 117: 89-96.

Skotland, C. B. and D. W. Burke (1961). "A seed-borne bean virus of wide host range." Phytopathology 51: 565-568.

Skrdla, W. H. (1975). "The U.S. Plant Introduction System." Hortscience 10: 570-579.

Sledge, E. B. and A. Morgan Golden (1964). "Hypsoperine graminis (Nmeatoda: Heteroderidae), a new genus and species of plant parasitic nematode." Proceedings of the Helminthological Society of Washington 31: 83-88.

Smant, G., et al. (1997). "Potato root diffusate-induced secretion of soluble, basic proteins originating from the subventral esophageal glands of potato cyst nematodes." Phytopathology 87: 839-845.

Smart, G. C. and K. B. Nguyen (1991). Sting and awl nematodes: Belonolaimus spp. and Dolichodorus spp. Manual of agricultural nematology.

Smart, J., G.C. (1964). "Physiological strains and one additonal host of the soybean cyst nematode, Heterodera glycines." Plant Disease Reporter 48: 542-543.

Smart, J., G.C. (1995). "Entomopathogenic nematodes for the biological control of insects." Supplement to Journal of Nematology 27: 529-534.

Smart, J., G. C. and K. B. Nguyen (1994). "Rhabditis (Oscheius) pheropsophi n. sp. (Rhbditida: Rhabditidae)." Journal of Nematology 26: 19-24.

Smiderle, D. A. V. (2010). O Multiforme Desafio do Setor Sucroalcooleiro de Campos dos Goytacazes. Campos dos Goytacazes.

SMIL, V. (1997). "Global Population and the Nitrogen Cycle." Scientific American(July): 76-81.

Smith, D. V. and R. F. Margolskee (2001). Making sense of taste. Scientific American: 26-33.

Smith, G. S. (1987). Interactions of nematodes with mycorrhizal fungi. Vistas on Nematology.

Smith, K. (1999). Factors affecting efficacy. Optional use of insecticidal nematodes in pest management. Polavarapu.

Smith, R. M., et al. (2005). "Extrapolating the use of an entomopathogenic nematode and fungus as control agents for Frankliniella occidentalis to Thrips palmi." Biological Control 33.

Smith, W. D. (1993). "Protection in lambs immunised with Haemonchus contortus gut membrane proteins." Research in Veterinary Science 54: 94-101.

Smits, P. H. (1996). "Post-application persistence of entomopathogenic nematodes." Biocontrol Science and Technology 6.

Smol, N. and A. Coomans (2006). Order Enoplida. Freshwater nematodes - Ecology and taxonomy. E. Abebe, I. Andrássy and W. Traunspurger: 225-292.

Soares, P. L. M. (2003). Estudos morfológicos, biológicos e caracterização molecular de populações de Rotylenchulus reniformis (Nemata: Rotylenchulinae) do Brasil. Jaboticabal.

Soares, P. L. M., et al. (2007). Controle biológico de Meloidogyne mayaguensis em goiabeira com fungos nematófagos. XXVII CBN.

Soares, P. L. M., et al. (2007). Novos registros de Meloidogyne mayaguensis no Brasil. XXVII CBN.

Socolow, R. H. (2005). Can we bury global warming. Scientific American.

Sohlenius, B. (1968). "Influence of Microorganisms and Temperature upon some Rhabditid Nematodes." Pedobiologia 8: 137-145.

Sohlenius, B. (1969). "The monoxenic cultivation of some rhabditid nematodes." Oikos 20: 287-293.

Sohlenius, B. (1973). "Growth and reproduction of nematode Acrobeloides sp. cultivated on agar." Oikos 24: 64-72.

Sohlenius, B. (1973). Growth, reprodution and population dynamics in some bacterial feeding soil nematodes. Stockholm.

Sohlenius, B. (1973). "Influence of food supply on population structure and length distribution in Acrobeloides nanus (Nematoda: Cephalobidae)." Pedobiologia 13: 205-213.

Sohlenius, B. (1980). "Abundance, biomass and contribution to energy flow by soil nematodes in terrestrial ecosystems." Oikos 34: 186-194.

Sohlrnius, B. (1969). "Studies on the population development of Mesodiplogaster biformis ( Nematoda, Rhabditida) in agar culture." Pedobiologia 9: 243-453.

Solms, M. (2004). Freud returns. Scientific American.

Solomon, A., et al. (1999). "Desiccation survival of the entomopathogenic nematode Steinernema feltiae: induction of anhydrobiosis." Nematology 1: 61-68.

Solomon, A., et al. (2000). "Desiccation stress of entomopathogenic nematodes induces the accumulation of a novel heat-stable protein." Parasitology 121: 409-416.

Soltys, B. J. and R. S. Gupta (1992). "Interrelationships of endoplasmic reticulum, mitochondria, intermediate filaments, and microtubules - a quadruple fluorescence labeling study." Biochem. Cell. Biol. 70: 1174-1186.

Somasekhar, N., et al. (2002). "Non-target effects of entomopathogenic nematodes on the soil nematode community." J. Applied Ecology 39.

Somasekhar, N., et al. (2002). "Genetic variability in stress tolerance and fitness among natural populations of Steinernema carpocapsae." Biological Control 23.

Somavilla, L. and C. B. Gomes (2009). Reação de cultivares de fumo a Meloidogyne mayaguensis, Rio de Janeiro.

Sommer, R. J. (1997). "Evolutionary changes of developmental mechanisms in the absence of cell lineage alterations during vulva formation in the Diplogastridae (Nematoda)." Development. 124: 243-251.

Sommer, R. J., et al. (1996). "Morphological, genetic and molecular description of Pristionchus pacificus sp. n. (Nematoda: Neodiplogastridae)." Fundam. appl. Nematol. 19: 511-521.

Sommer, R. J. and P. W. Sternberg (1994). "Changes of induction and competence during the evolution of vulva development in nematodes." Science 265: 114-118.

Sommer, R. J. and P. W. Sternberg (1995). "Evolution of cell lineage and pattern formation in the vulval equivalence group of rhabditid nematodes." Developmental Biology 167: 61-71.

Sommer, R. J. and P. W. Sternberg (1996). "Apoptosis and change of competence limit the size of the vulva equivalence goup in Pristionchus pacificus: a genetic anlysis." Current Biology 6: 52-59.

Sommerville, R. I. and K. G. Davey (2002). "Diapause in parasitic nematodes: a review." Canadian Journal of Zoology 80.

Somvanshi, V. S., et al. (2006). "Providencia vermicola sp. nov., isolated from infective juveniles of the entomopathogenic nematode Steinernema thermophilum." International Journal of Syst. Evol. Microbiology 56: 629-633.

Sorensen, G. S., et al. (2006). "Structure and ultrastructure of the silk glands and spinneret of Helicoverpa armigera (Hubner) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)." Arthropod Structure and Development 35.

Soriano, I. R., et al. (2004). "Phytoecdysteroids: a novel defense against plant parasitic nematodes." J. Chemical Ecology 30.

Sosa, J., O. and J. B. Beavers (1985). "Entomogenous nematodes as biological control organisms for Ligyrus subtropicus (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) in sugarcane." Environmental Entomology 14: 80-82.

Sosa-Gomez, D. R. and F. Moscardi (2000). Resistência de lepidópteros a nucleopoliedrovirus com ênfase no sistema lagarta-da-soja VPNAg. Controle Biológico, EMBRAPA: 213-235.

Sosa-Gómez, D. R., et al. (1997). Caracterização de entomopatógenos. Controle Microbiano de Insetos. S. B. Alves.

Soter, S. (2007). What is a Planet? Scientific American: 20-27.

Sousa, M. G., et al. (2009). Reação de Psidium spp. a Meloidogyne mayaguensis e compatibilidade de enxertia com P. guajava cv. Paluma, Congresso da ONTA - Maceió.

Southey, J. F. (1988). Laboratory methods for work with plant and soil nematodes.

Souza (2004). Anotações sobre Estatística.

Souza, J. C., et al. (2003). Pragas da goiabeira. Belo Horizonte.

Souza, J. T., et al. (1999). "Plant parasitic nematodes found on coffee trees and coffee nurseries in Minas Gerais State, Brazil." Summa Phytopathologica 25: 180-183.

Souza, M. C. (2006). Análise fisiológica dos danos causados ao cafeeiro pelo nematóide-das-galhas (Meloidogyne spp.), Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy Ribeiro.

Souza, M. L. (2001). Utilização de microorganismos na Agricultura. Biotecnologia, Ciência e Desenvolvimento. 21: 28-31.

Souza, M. T. and D. Gonsalves (1999). "Genetic engineering resitance to plant virus diseases, an effort to control Papaya ringspot virus in Brazil." Fitopatologia Brasileira 24: 485-502.

Souza, R. M. (1989). Possibilidades de uso da cultura de células e tecidos em virologia.

Souza, R. M. (1990). Anotações de tópicos especiais em fito IV.

Souza, R. M. (1990). Revisão sobre melhoramento de feijoeiro (Phaseolus vulgaris) para resistência ao mosaico comum do feijoeiro.

Souza, R. M. (1992). "Morfologia, ultraestrutura da cutícula, padrão de esterase, histopatologia e ecologia de Atalodera gibbosa n. sp. (Tylenchoidea: Heteroderinae), fitonematóide encontrado no cerrado virgem do Brasil Central.".

Souza, R. M. (1993). Desenvolvimento de um manejo de fontes de resistência visando ao controle do nematóide dos cistos da soja, Heterodera glycines Ichinohe, 1952 - PROJETO DE DISSERTAÇÃO DE DOUTORADO.

Souza, R. M. (1993). Desenvolvimento de um manejo de fontes de resistência visando ao controle do nematóide-dos-cistos da soja (Heterodera glycines) Ichinohe, 1952.

Souza, R. M. (1993). Lista de bibliografias relevantes sobre nematoide dos cistos da soja.

Souza, R. M. (1993). Originais da descrição de Afenestrata n.p.

Souza, R. M. (1994). Cryopreservation.

Souza, R. M. (1994). Nacobbus aberrans (Thorne, 1935) Thorne & Allen, 1944: cryopreservation and comparative ultrastructural studies of esophageal glands and feeding site. Riverside, UCR.

Souza, R. M. (1994). Nacobbus aberrans: cryopreservation and comparative ultrastructural studies of esophageal glands and feeding site.

Souza, R. M. (1994). Notes on Nacobbus species morphometrics.

Souza, R. M. (1995). Matéria de bioquímica e fisiologia de doenças de plantas.

Souza, R. M. (1995). Studies of basic compatibility of Nacobbus aberrans (Nemata: Pratylenchidae) by focusing on components of stylet secretion.

Souza, R. M. (1996). "Afenestrata axonopi n.sp. (Nemata: Heteroderidae) from Brazil." Fundamental and Applied Nematology 19: 35-42.

Souza, R. M. (1996). Alternative procedure for coating grids with pioloform, UC Riverside.

Souza, R. M. (1996). References on risks associated to the use of transgenic plants.

Souza, R. M. (1998). "Changes in esophageal gland activity during the life cycle of Nacobbus aberrans (Nemata: Pratylenchidae)." Journal of Nematology 30: 275-290.

Souza, R. M. (1998). Originais paper probes on Nacobbus aberrans.

Souza, R. M. (1999). Esophageal gland development linked to the life cycle of Nacobbus Aberrans (Nemata: Pratylenchidae).

Souza, R. M. (2000). Anotações sobre Nacobbus aberrans.

Souza, R. M. (2000). Notes on the course on plant-microorganism interations or attack and defence in plant disease.

Souza, R. M. (2000). Originais do paper Basiria gracilis, Tylenchidae.

Souza, R. M. (2001). Notes on Coffee nematodes.

Souza, R. M. (2001). "O falso nematoide-das-galhas." Revisão Anual de Patologia de Plantas 9: 237-266.

Souza, R. M. (2002). Ecologia e História Natural da Mata Atlântica. Campos, UENF.

Souza, R. M. (2003). Anotações sobre doenças em maracujá.

Souza, R. M. (2003). "Uma Introdução à Nematologia, por B.G. Chitwood."

Souza, R. M. (2004). Anotações sobre o trabalho do Angelo.

Souza, R. M. (2004). Esquema do experimento com café orgânico no ES.

Souza, R. M. (2004). Esquema do experimento com recepa e nematicida.

Souza, R. M. (2004). Esquema do experimento de nível de dano econônomico.

Souza, R. M. (2004). Esquema do experimento dos genótipos.

Souza, R. M. (2004). Nematóides. Scientific American Brasil.

Souza, R. M. (2004). Nematóides: prevenir é o melhor remédio. Guavanews: 8.

Souza, R. M. (2004). Pequenos e abundantes. Monitor Campista. Campos dos Goytacazes: 5.

Souza, R. M. (2005). Anotações da palestra sobre nematóides da soja. 25o CBN, Piracicaba.

Souza, R. M. (2005). Anotações sobre Rotylenchulus reniformis em algodão. 25o CBN, Piracicaba.

Souza, R. M. (2005). Dados da Tese do Vicente.

Souza, R. M. (2005). O verme que ataca as goiabeiras. O Diário.

Souza, R. M. (2006). Esquema do experimento da Geovana.

Souza, R. M. (2008). Plant Parasitic Nematodes of Coffee. Campos dos Goytacazes - RJ, Springer.

Souza, R. M. (2010). Measurements of Helicotylenchus sp. from guava orchard.

Souza, R. M. (2015). Anotações de estatística.

Souza, R. M. (??). Aulas de nematologia.

Souza, R. M. and J. G. Baldwin (1998). Originais paper on Nacobbus esophageal glands.

Souza, R. M. and J. G. Baldwin (2000). "Differential behaviour of the survival stages of Nacobbus aberrans (Nemata:Pratylenchidae) under sub-optimal environments." Nematology 2: 211-215.

Souza, R. M. and C. M. Dolinnski (1994). Levantamento de populações de Meloidogyne no cerrado virgem do Distrito Federal. CBF.

Souza, R. M., et al. (1994). "Survey of Meloidogyne spp. in native cerrado of Distrito Federal, Brazil." Fitopatologia Brasileira 19: 463-465.

Souza, R. M. and C. B. Gomes (2002). Chapter on Potato Nematodes. Pelotas.

Souza, R. M. and S. P. Huang (1994). "Description of Atalodera gibbosa n.sp. and synonymization of Thecavermiculatus Robbins, 1978 to Atalodera Wouts & Sher, 1971 (Nemata: Heteroderidae)." Fundamental and Applied Nematology 17: 43-56.

Souza, R. M. and S. P. Huang (1994). "Ultrastructure of the body cuticle of Atalodera gibbosa Souza & Huang, 1994 (Tylenchida: Heteroderinae)." Fundamental and Applied Nematology 17: 479-483.

Souza, R. M., et al. (1995). "Avaliação preliminar da reação de plantas medicinais a Meloidogyne javanica e M. incognita." Horticultura Brasileira 13: 209-211.

Souza, R. M., et al. (2006). "Manejo do nematóide das galhas da goiabeira em São João da Barra (RJ) e relato de novos hospedeiros." Nematologia Brasileira.

Souza, R. M. and R. Silva (2011). Data on Nematology teaching - Brazil.

Souza, R. M., et al. (2008). "Epidemiology of Meloidogyne exigua in an upland coffee plantation in Brazil." Nematologia Mediterranea 36: 13-17.

Souza, R. M., et al. (?). "Field assessment of different sampling strategies for coffee plantations parasitized by Meloidogyne exigua." Nematropica.

Souza, S. E. (1990). Dinâmica populacional de Meloidogyne exigua (Goeldi,1887) em cafeeiros novos (Coffea arabica L.). Lavras, UFLA.

Souza, S. E., et al. (1998). "Flutuação populacional de Meloidogyne exigua (Goeldi, 1887) em cafeeiros no município de Barra do Choça, BA." Revista Bahia Agrícola 2: 5p.

Souza, T. S. (2004). Caracterização morfológica e isoenzimática de um isolado de nematóide entomopatogênico oriundo da floresta tropical de Monte Negro (RO) (Nematoda: Rhabditida). Fundamentos da Bioquímica. Campos dos Goytacazes, UENF: 22.

Souza, T. S. (2004). Caracterização morfológica e isoenzimática de um isolado de nematóide entomopatogênico oriundo da floresta tropical de Monte Negro (RO) (Nematoda: Rhabditida). Campos dos Goytacazes.

Spaull, V. W. (1977). "Meloidogyne propora n.sp. (Nematoda: Meloidogynidae) from Aldabra Atoll, Western Indian Ocean, with a note on M. javanica." Nematologica 23: 177-186.

Spence, K. O., et al. (2011). "Effect of insect cadaver desiccation and soil water potential during rehydration on entomopathogenic nematode (Rhabditida: Steinernematidae and Heterorhabditidae) production and virulence." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 106: 268-273.

Spiegel, Y., et al. (1997). "Meloidogyne javanica surface proteins: characterization and lability." Parasitology 115: 513-519.

Spieler, M. and E. Schierenberg (1995). "On the development of the alternating free-living and parasitic generations of the nematode Rhabdias bufonis." Invertebrate Rerpoduction and Development 28: 193-203.

Sporleder, M., et al. (2000). Assessment of the inactivation time of Phthorimaea operculella granulovirus (PoGV) at different intensities of natural irradiation, CIP: 123-128.

Sprague, G. F. (1980). "Germplasm resources of plants: their preservation and use." Annual Review of Phytopathology 18: 147-165.

Sprent, J. F. A. (1992). "Parasites lost?" International Journal for Parasitology 22: 139-151.

Sprent, J. F. A. (?). Papers by J.F.A. Sprent.

Spudis, P. D. (2003). The new moon. Scientific American.

Spurr, H. W. (1985). Mode of action of nematicides. An advanced treatise on Meloidogyne Volume I: Biology and Control.

Sreenivasan, C. S. and G. I. D´Souza (1965). "A note on the ocurrence of the Brazilian pyroid coffee nematode Meloidogyne exigua Goeldi in south India." Cenicafé XXIX(6): 13.

Srivastava, P. K. (2008). New jobs for ancient chaperones. Scientific American: 32-37.

St. George-Hyslop, P. H. (2000). Piecing together Alzheimer's. Scientific American: 52-59.

Stack, C. M., et al. (2000). "Molecular characterization of Heterorhabditis indica isolates from India, Kenya, Indonesia and Cuba." Nematology 2: 477-487.

Stansfield (1991). Genetics.

Stanton, J., et al. (2001). "Radophulus musicola n. sp., a new pathogenic species from Australia (Nematoda: Pratylenchidae)." Nematology 3: 689-698.

Starich, T. A., et al. (1993). "Molecular and genetic analysis of unc-7, a Caenorhabditis elegans gene required for coordinated locomotion." Genetics 133: 527-541.

Stark, J. D. (1996). "Entomopathogenic nematodes (Rhabditida: Steinernematidae): toxicity of neem." Journal of Economic Entomology 89.

Stark, J. E. P. and L. A. Lacey (1999). "Susceptibility of Western Cherry fruit fly (Diptera: Tephritidae) to five species of entomopathogenic nematodes in laboratory." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 74.

Starr, J. L. (1979). "Peroxidase isozymes from Meloidogyne spp. and their origin." Journal of Nematology 11: 1-5.

Starr, J. L. and J. R. Aist (1976). "Early development of Pythium polymorphon on celery roots infected by Meloidogyne hapla." Phytopathology 67: 497-501.

Starr, J. L. and I. Bendezu (2002). Ectoparastic nematodes. Plant resistance to parasitic nematodes. J. L. Starr, R. Cook and J. Bridge, CAB International: 229-239.

Starr, J. L., et al. (2002). Resistance to plant parasitic nematodes: history, current use and future potencial. Plant resistance to parasitic nematodes. J. L. Starr, J. Bridge and R. Cook, CABI.

Starr, J. L., et al. (2005). Nematode parasites of cotton and other tropical fibre crops. Plant parasitic nematodes in subtropical and tropical agriculture. Luc, Sikora and Bridge.

Starr, J. L. and W. F. Mai (1976). "Effect of soil microflora on the interaction of three plant parasitic nematodes with celery." Phytopathology 66: 1224-1228.

Starr, M. P. (?). The genus Xanthomonas.

Staskawicz, B. J., et al. (1995). "Molecular genetics of plant disease resistance." Science 268: 661-666.

Stauch, O. and R.-U. Ehlers (2000). "Influence of the aeration rate on the yields of the biocontrol nematode Heterorhabditis megidis in monoxenic liquid cultures." Applied Microbiol biotechnol 54.

Steiner, G. (1933). "The nematode Cylindrogaster longistoma (Stefanski) Goodey, and its relationship." The journal of parasitology 20: 66-68.

Steiner, G. (?). "Opuscula miscellanea nematologica, II." Proceedings of the Helminthological Society of Washington 2: 104-111.

Steiner, G. (?). "Opuscula miscellanea nematologica, III." Proceedings of the Helminthological Society of Washington 3: 16-23.

Steiner, G. (?). "Opuscula miscellanea nematologica, IV." Proceedings of the Helminthological Society of Washington 3: 74-81.

Steiner, G. (?). "Opuscula miscellanea nimatologica, VII." Proceedings of the Helminthological Society of Washington 5: 35-41.

Steiner, G. (?). "Opuscular miscellanea nematologica, I." Proceedings of the Heminthological society of Washington 2: 41-47.

Steiner, G. (?). "Procephalobus mycophilus n. g., n. sp. (Cephalobidae), a nematode living in the sclerotia of the fungus Balansia claviceps." Proceedings of the Helminthological Society of Washington 1: 54-58.

Steinhardt, R. (2002). The history of Israel in a nutshell, Volcani Center.

Steinkellner, S., et al. (2007). "Flavonoids and strigolactones in root exudates as signals in symbiotic and pathogenic plant-fungus interactions." Molecules 12: 1290-1306.

Stern, S. A. (2002). Journey to the farthest planet. Scientific American: 38-45.

Sternberg, P. W. (1991). "Control of cell lineage and cell fate during nematode development." Developmental Biology 25: 177-225.

Sternberg, P. W. (1993). "Intercellular signaling and signal transduction in Caenorhabditis elegans." Annu. Rev. Genetics 27: 497-521.

Sternberg, P. W. and M. Félix (1997). "Evolution of cell lineage." Current Opinion in Genetic e Development 7: 543-550.

Stevens, T. L., et al. (1997). "Uptake and cellular localization of exogenus lipids by Giardia lamblia, a primitive eucaryote." Experimental parasitology 86: 133-143.

Stevens, W. A. (1983). Virology of flowering plants.

Stevenson, M. (2008). Can HIV be cured? Scientific American: 54-59.

Stewart, A. C. and W. L. Nicholas (1994). "Fine structure of the head and cervical region of Ceramonema carinatum (Chromadorida: Ceramonematidae)." Journal of Nematology 26: 188-211.

STEWART, G. R., et al. (1993). Studies on the Amphid Specific Glycoprotein gp 32 in Different Life-Cycle Stages of Meloidogyme Species. Parasilology. 107: 573-578.

Sticher, L., et al. (1997). "Systemic acquired resistance." Annual Review of Phytopathology 35: 235-270.

Stiekema, W. J., et al. (1997). Towards plantibody-mediated resistance against nematodes. Cellular and molecular aspects of plant nematodes interactions.

Stirling, G. (1999). Nematodes are important on sugarcane, Australian Association of Nematologists.

Stirling, G., et al. (2002). Advisory services for Nematode pests.

Stirling, G. R. (1991). Biological control of plant parasitic nematodes.

Stirling, G. R., et al. (2006). Soil health benefits from a sugarcane farming system involving crop rotation, minimum tillage, controlled traffic and trash retention. SON Meeting, Hawaii.

Stirling, G. R. and R. Kopittke (2000). "Sampling procedures and damage thresholds for root-knot nematode (Meloidogyne javanica) on pineapple." Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 40: 1003-1010.

Stix, G. (2001). Little big science. Scientific American: 26-31.

Stix, G. (2002). Real Time. Scientific American: 20-23.

Stix, G. (2004). Geographer of the male genome. Scientific American.

Stix, G. (2004). Hitting the genetic off switch. Scientific American: 68-71.

Stix, G. (2004). Making proteins without DNA. Scientific American: 38-43.

Stix, G. (2005). The land of milk and money. Scientific American.

Stix, G. (2006). Patents on DNA have not caused the severe disruption of biomedical research owning. Scientific American: 58-65.

Stix, G. (2007). Spice Healer. Scientific American: 66-69.

Stix, G. (2008). Traces of a distant past. Scientific American: 38-45.

Stix, G. (2009). Turbocharging the brain Scientific American: 28-35.

Stix, G. (2010). Alzheimer`s: forestalling the darkness. Scientific American: 33-39.

Stock, P. (1998). Sistematica y biologia de nematodos parasitos y asociados a insectos de importancia economica. Esperanza, Argentina.

Stock, P. and S. A. Nadler (1998). "Revised list of type specimens on deposit in the University of California Davis Nematode Collection." Journal of Nematology 30: 368-390.

Stock, S. A., et al. (2000). "Morphological variation between allopatric populations of Steinernema kraussei (Steiner,1923) (Rhabditida: Steinernematidae)." Nematology 2: 143-152.

Stock, S. P. (1988). Leidynema (L.) appendiculata (Nematoda: Thelastomatidae) en larvas de Oncideres sp. (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) en la Argentina. Rev. per. Ent. 31: 151-153.

Stock, S. P. (1990). Rhabditis esoerancensis sp. n. (Nematoda: Rhabditidae) parásito de larvas de Graphognatus leucoloma (Boh.) (Coleoptera, Curculionidae) en Argentina. Rev. Ibér. Parasitol. 50: 277-280.

Stock, S. P. (1992). "Presence of Steinernema scapterisci Nguyen et Smart parasitizing the mole cricket Scapteriscus borellii in Argentina." Nematologia Mediterranea 20: 163-165.

Stock, S. P. (1993). "Description of an Argentinian strain of Steinernema feltiae (Filipjv,1934) (Nematoda: Steinernematidae)." Nematologia Mediterranea 21: 279-283.

Stock, S. P. (1993). "A new species of the genus Heterorhabditis Poinar, 1976 (Nematoda: Heterorhabditidae) parasitizing Graphognathus sp. larvae (Coloeptera: Curculiuonidae) from Argentina." Research and Reviews in Parasitology 53: 103-107.

Stock, S. P. (1995). "Natural populations of entomopathogenic nematodes in the pampean region of Argentina." Nematrotopica 25: 143-148.

Stock, S. P. (1997). "Heterorhasbditis hepialius Stock, Strong & Gardner, 1996 a junir synonym of H. Marelatus Liu & Berry, 1996 (Rhabditida: Heterorhabditidae) with a redescription of the species."? ?: 455-463.

Stock, S. P. (2001). Systematic and Biology of Nematodes parasites and associates of insects. ? Tucson: 43.

Stock, S. P. (2002). New trends in entomopathogenic nematode systematics: impact of molecular biology and phylogenetic reconstruction. 10th International Congress of Parasitology, Vancouver.

Stock, S. P. (2005). "Insect-parasitic nematodes: from lab curiosities to model organisms." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 89.

Stock, S. P., et al. (2001). "Phylogeny of Steinernema travassos, 1927 (Cephalobina: Steinernematidae) inferred fron ribossomal DNA sequences and morphological characters." J. Parasitology 87: 877-889.

Stock, S. P., et al. (2002). "Panagrobelus stammeri Rühm, 1956 and Plectonchus hunti n. sp.: implications of new morfological observations for characterisation of these genera (Nematoda: Panagrolaimoidea)." Nematology 4: 403-419.

Stock, S. P., et al. (1995). "Characterization of two Steinernema scapterisci popilations (Nemata: Steinernematidae) using morphology and random amplified polymorphic DNA markers." J. Helminthol. Soc. Wash. 62: 242-249.

Stock, S. P. and J. C. Gress (2006). "Diversity and phylogenetic relationships of entomopathogenic nematodes (Steinernematidae and Heterorhabditidae) from the Sky islands of southern Arizona." J. of Invertebrate Pathology 92.

Stock, S. P., et al. (2002). "Morphological characterization of threee isolates of Heterorhabditis Poinar, 1976 from the 'Irish group' (Nematoda: Rhabditida: Heterorhabditidae) and additional evidence supporting their recognition as a distinct species, H. downesi n.sp." Systematic Parasitology 51: 95-106.

Stock, S. P., et al. (2001). "Redescription of Steinernema longicadum Shen & Wang (Nematoda: Steinernematidae); geographic distribuition and phenotypic variation between allopatric populations." Journal of Helminthology 75: 81-92.

Stock, S. P. and D. J. Hunt (2005). Morphology and systematics of nematodes used in biocontrol. Nematodes as biocontrol agents. P. S. Grewal, R. U. Ehlers and D. I. Shapiro-Ilan, CABI.

Stock, S. P. and H. K. Kaya (1996). "A multivariate analysis of morphometric characters of Heterorhabditis species ( Nemata: Heterorhabditidae) and the role of morphometrics in the taxonomy of species of the genus." Journal of Parasitology 82: 806-813.

Stock, S. P., et al. (1999). "Distribution of entomopathogenic nematodes (Steinernematidae and Heterorhabditidae) in natural habitats in California, USA." Biodiversity and Conservation 8: 535-549.

Stock, S. P., et al. (1998). "Steinernema siamkayai n. sp. (Rhabditida: Steinermatidae), an entomopathogenic nematode from Thailand." Systematic Parasitology 41: 105-113.

Stock, S. P., et al. (1996). "Identification of Heterorhabditis (Nematoda;Hetrorhabditidae) from California with a new species isolated from the larvae of the moth Hepialis californicus (Lepidoptera: Hepialidae) from the Bodega Bay Natural Reserve." Fundam. appl. Nematology 19: 585-592.

Stoeckle, M. Y. and P. D. N. Hebert (2008). Barcode of life. Scientific American: 66-71.

Stolarski, R. S. (1988). "The Antarctic ozone hole." Scientific American(January): 76-83.

Stone, A. R. (1984). "Changing approaches in nematode taxonomy." Plant Disease 68: 551-554.

Stone, A. R. and P. R. Burrows (1985). Nacobbus aberrans. C.I.H. Descriptions of plant parasitic nematodes. ?, C.I.P.: 3.

Stone, S. and J. E. Shaw (1993). "A Caenorhabditis elegans act-4 :: lac Z fusion: use as a transformation marker and analysis of tissue-specific expression." Gene 131: 167-173.

Storrs, C. (2010). Humans might have face extinction. Scientific American: 10.

Stothard, P. and D. Pilgrim (2003). "Sex-determination gene and pathway evolution in nematodes." BioEssays 25.

Strauch, O. and R.-U. Ehlers (1998). "Food signal production of Photorhabdus luminescens inducing the recovery of entomopathogenic nematodes Heterorhabditis spp. in liquid culture." Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology 50.

Strauch, O., et al. (2000). "Storage and formulation of the entomopathogenic nematodes Heterorhabditis indica and H. bacteriophora." BioControl 45.

Strauch, O., et al. (2004). "Genetic improvement of the desiccation tolerance of the entomopathogenic nematode Heterorhabditis bacteriophora through selective breeding." Biological Control 31.

Strauch, O., et al. (1994). "Culture conditions define automictic or amphimictic reproduction in entomopathogenic rhabditid nematodes of the genus Heterorhabditis." Fundam.appl.Nematol 17.

Streibert, H. P., et al. (1994). New compounds, formulations and uses - insecticides. Brighton crop protection conference-Pests and Diseases, BCPC. 1: 21-82.

Stretton, A. O. W., et al. (1987). Biological activity and mode of action of avermectins. Vistas on Nematology.

Strong, D. R. (2002). Populations of entomopathogenic nematodes in foodwebs. Entomopathogenic Nematolgy. R. Gaugler, CABI.

Struck, E., et al. (2004). "Interactions between host plants, the subterranean burrower bug, Cyrtomenus bergi, and entomopathogenic nematode Heterorhabditis megidis." Nematology 6.

Stuart, R. J., et al. (2005). "Population biology of entomopathogenic nematodes: concepts, issues, and models." Biological Control?

Stuart, R. J. and L. W. Duncan (2008). "From augmentation to conservation of entomopathogenic nematodes: trophic cascades, habitat manipulation and enhanced biological control of Diaprepes abbreviatus root weevils in Florida citrus groves." Journal of Nematology 40(2): 73-84.

Stuart, R. J. and R. Gaugler (1994). "Patchiness in populations of entomopathogenic nematodes." J. Invertebrate Pathology 64: 39-45.

Stuart, R. J. and R. Gaugler (1996). "Genetic adaptation and founder effect in laboratory populations of the entompathogenic nematode Steinernema glaseri." Canadian J. Zoology 74: 164-170.

Stuart, R. J., et al. (1998). "Sex ratio and the infection process in entomopathogenic nematode: are males the colonizing sex?" J. Invertebrate Pathology 72: 288-295.

Stuart, R. J., et al. (1996). "Selection alters the pattern of emergence from the host cadaver in the entomopathogenic nematode Steinernema glaseri." Parasitology 113: 183-189.

Stuart, R. J., et al. (1997). "Differential susceptibility of Dysmicoccus vaccinii (Homoptera: Pseudococcidae) to entomopathogenic nematodes (Rhabditida: Heterorhabditidae and Steinernematidae)." Biological and Microbial COntrol 90: 925-932.

Stuart, R. J., et al. (2004). "Virulence of new and mixed strains of the entomopathogenic nematode Steinernema riobrave to larvae of the citrus root weevil Diaprepes abbreviatus." Biological Control 30: 439-445.

Sturhan, D. and M. W. Brzenski (1991). Stem and bulb nematodes, Ditylenchus spp. Manual of agricultural nematology.

Sturm, M., et al. (2003). Meltdown in the North. Scientific American.

Suarez, Z. H., et al. (2002). Variation in the assimilation and transpiration rate in the nine acessions of Passiflora inoculated with Rotylenchulus reniformis. 4th International Nematology Congress.

Suárez, Z. H., et al. (1999). "Efecto sinergístico de los hongos Macrophomina y Fusarium con el nematodo agallador Meloidogyne spp. sobre un decaimiento en guayabo." Nematologia Mediterranea 27: 79-82.

Suárez, Z. H., et al. (1998). "Histopatología de raíces de Psidium guajava atacadas por el nematodo Meloidogyne incognita raza 1 y los hongos Macrophomina phaseolina y Fusarium oxysporum." Fitopatol. Venez. 11: 44-47.

Subbotin, S. A. (1993). "Evolution of modified food cells induced by sedentary nematodes in plant roots." Russian Journal of Nematology 1: 17-26.

Subbotin, S. A., et al. (2010). "Diversity and phylogenetic relationships within the spiral nematodes of Helicotylenchus Steiner, 1945 (Tylenchida: ) as inferred from analysis of the D2-D3 expansion segments of 28S rRNA gene sequences." Nematology??: ??

Subbotin, S. A. and M. Moens (2006). Molecular taxonomy and phylogeny. Plant nematology. M. Perry and M. Moens.

Sudhaus, W. and D. Fitch (1998). Comparative studies on the phylogeny and systematics of the Rhabditidae (Nematoda).

Sudhaus, W. and D. J. Hooper (1994). "Rhabditis (Oscheus) guentheri sp. n., an unusual species with reduced posterior ovary, with observations on the dolichura and insectivora groups (Nematoda: Rhabditidae)." Nematologica 40: 508-533.

Sudhaus, W. and K. Kiontke (1996). "Phylogeny of Rabditis subgenus Caenorhabditis (Rhabditidae, Nematoda)." J. Zoo. Syst. Evol. Research 34: 217-233.

Sulston, J. (1988). Cell lineage. The Nematode Caenorhabditis elegans: 123-156.

Sulston, J. and J. Hodgkin (1989). Methods. The Nematode Caenorhabditis elegans: 587-607.

Sulston, J., et al. (1988). Cell Lineage. The nematode Caenorhabditis elegans.

Sulston, J. and J. White (1988). Parts list. The Nematode Caenorhabditis elegans: 415-432.

Sulston, J. E. (1976). "Post-embryonic development in the ventral cord Ceanorhabditis elegans."? 275: 287-297.

Sulston, J. E. and H. R. Horvitz (1977). "Post-embryonic cell lineages of the nematode, Ceanorhabditis elegans." Developmental Biology 56: 110-156.

Sulston, J. E. and H. R. Horvitz (1981). "Abnormal cell lineages in mutants of the nematode Ceanorhabditis elegans." Developmental Biology 82: 41-55.

Sulston, J. E., et al. (1983). "The embryonic cell lineage of the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans." Developmental Biology 100: 64-119.

Sundaram, M. and M. Han (1996). "Control and integration of cell signaling pathways during Caenorhabditis elegans vulval development." BioEssays 18: 473-480.

Sundermann, C. A. and R. S. Hussey (1988). "Ultrastructural cytochemistry of secretory granules of esophageas glands of Meloidogyne incognita." Journal of Nematology 20: 141-149.

Suslow, T. V. (1982). Role of root-colonizing bacteria in plant growth. Phytopathogenic Prokaryotes.

Susser, E. S., et al. (2002). Combating the terror of terrorism. Scientific American: 54-61.

Sweeney, H. L. (2004). Gene doping. Scientific American: 36-43.

Syamananda, R. and J. G. Dickson (1959). "The influence of temperature and light on rust reaction of inbred lines of corn inoculated with specific lines of Puccinia sorghi." Phytopathology 49: 102-106.

Syvertsen, J. P. and C. W. McCoy (1985). "Leaf feeding injury to citrus by root weevil adults: leaf area, photosynthesis, and water use eficiency." Florida Entomologist 68.

Tahseen, Q., et al. (1995). "Two new of Plectidae from India (Nematoda: Araeolaimida)." Fundam. appl. Nematology 18: 471-477.

Takata, K. and H. Hirano (1990). "Use of fluorescein-phalloidin nad DAPI as a couterstain for immunofluorescence microscopic studies with semithin frozen sections." Acta histochem. Cytochem. 23: 679-683.

Takken, F. L. W. and M. H. A. J. Joosten (2000). "Plant resistance genes: their structure, function and evolution." European Journal of Plant Pathology 106: 699-713.

Talluri, M. V., et al. (1986). "Fine structure of buccal cavity and esophagus in Toxocara canis (Nematoda: Ascarididae) infective larvae."?? ?: 144-157.

Tamó, M., et al. (2003). Biological control, a non-obvious component of IPM for cowpea. Biological control in IPM systems in Africa. P. Neuenschwander, C. Borgemeister and J. Langewald.

Tan, L. and P. Grewal (2001). "Infection behavior of the rhabditid nematode Phasmarhabditis hermaphrodita to the grey garden slug Deroceras reticulatum." Journal of Parasitology 87: 1349-1354.

Tan, L. and P. Grewal (2002). "Endotoxin activity of Moraxella osloensis against the grey garden slug, Deroceras reticulatum." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 68: 3943-3947.

Tan, L. and P. S. Grewal (2001). "Pathogenicity of Moraxella osloensis, a bacterium associated with the nematode Phasmarhabditis hermaphrodita, to the slug Deroceras reticulatum." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 67: 5010-5016.

Tanada, Y. and H. K. Kaya (1993). Protozoan infections: Zoomastigina, Rhizopoda, and Ciliophora. Insect Pathology.

Tarjan, A. C. (1960). Check List of Plant and Soil Nematodes.

Tarjan, A. C. (1989). An illustrated guide to the marine nematodes.

Tarjan, A. C., et al. (1977). Interactive diagnostic key to plant parasitic, freeliving and predaceous nematodes.

Tarjan, A. C. and B. E. Hopper (1974). Nomenclatorial complication of plant and soil nematodes.

Tarjan, A. C. and E. J. Keppner (1999). Illustrated key to the genera of free-living marine nematodes in the superfamily Chromadoroidea exclusive of the Chromadoroidea.

Tarnowski, B. I., et al. (1993). "Automatic quantitation of cell growth and determination of mitotic index using DAPI nuclear staining." Pediatric Pathology 13: 249-265.

Tarnowski, B. I., et al. (1991). "DAPI as a useful stain for nuclear quantitation." Biotechnic & Histochemistry: 296-302.

Tattersall, I. (2000). Once we were not alone. Scientific American: 38--44. phylogenetics

Tattersall, I. (2001). How we came to be human. Scientific American: 42-49.

Taubenberger, J. K., et al. (2005). Capturing a killer flu virus. Scientific American: 48-57.

Tautz, D., et al. (2003). "A plea for DNA taxonomy." Trends in Ecology and Evolution 18: 70-74.

Tavares, A. M., et al. (2002). "Controle mecânico da broca-do-fruto do capuaçueiro, Conotrachelus sp. (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)." Comunicado Técnico - Embrapa Acre 15.

Tavares, F. M., et al. (2007). "Efeito de Heterorhabditis indica e Steinernema sp. (Nemata: Rhabditida) sobre larvas do bicudo da cana-de-açúcar, Sphenophorus levis (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), em laboratório e casa-de-vegetação." Nematologia Brasileira 31(1): 12-19.

Tavares, F. M., et al. (2003). Subsídios para o controle do bicho furão , Ecdytolopha urantiana (Lepidoptera: Olethreutidae) pelo nematóide Heterorhabditis sp. (Nematoda: Rhabditida). 16 Reunião do IB.

Taylor, A. L. (1987). "Identification and estimation of root-knot nematode species in mixed populations."

Taylor, A. L. (2003). "Nematocides and nematicides - A history." Nematropica 33.

Taylor, C. E. (1986). Nematodes. Vectors of plant pathogens? San Diego, Academic Press: 375-416.

Taylor, C. E. and D. J. F. Brown (2002?). Nematode Vectors of Plant Viruses, CABI.

Taylor, C. E., et al. (1970). "An electron microscope study of the oesophageal region of Longidorus elongatus." Nematologica 16: 6-12.

TAYLOR, D. P. and M. LUC (1979). "Observations on Sarisodera africana (Nematoda: Heteroderidae): Redescription of Anterior end Females and occurrence of Juveniles With Aberrant Tails." Révue de Nematologie 2: 111 - 114.

Tedders, W. L., et al. (1982). "Bioassay of Metarhizium anisopliae, Beauveria bassiana, and Neoaplectana carpocapsae against larvae of the plum curculio, Conotrachelus nenuphar (Herbst) (Coleoptera:Curculionidae)." Enviromental Entomology 11: 901-904.

Teicher, M. H. (2002). Scars that won´t heal: the neurobiology of child abuse. Scientific American: 54-61.

Tenente, G. C. and M.V. (2002). "Programas para análises filogenéticas em Nematoda." Revisão Anual de Patologia de Plantas 10.

Tenente, G. C. M. V., et al. (2004). "Sequence analysis of the D2/D3 region of the large subunit rDNA from different Meloidogyne isolates." Nematropica 34.

Tenente, R. C. V. (1981). Bibliografia Brasileira de Nematóides.

Tenente, R. C. V., et al. (2002). "Nematóide - O gênero Xiphinema." Revisão Anual de Patologia de Plantas 10.

Teng, P. (1985). Crop loss assessment methods - current situation and needs. An advanced treatise on Meloidogyne Volume II: Methodology.

Tepper, C. S. and A. J. Anderson (1984). "The genetic basis of plant-pathogen interaction." Phytopathology 74: 1143-1145.

Terasaki, M., et al. (1986). "Microtubules and the endoplasmic reticulum are highly interdependent structures." The journal of Cell Biology 103: 1558-1568.

Terasaki, M., et al. (1984). "Localization of endoplasmic reticulum in living and gluytaraldehyde-fixed cell with flurescent dyes." Cell 38: 101-108.

Tha, O. and H. Eac (1993). "Laboratory studies of the efficacy of Steinernematid nematodes against the plum curculio (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)." Journal of Economic Entomology 86: 1078-1082.

Thacker, J. R. M., et al. (??). "Field and laboratory studies on the effects of neem (Azadirachta indica) oil on the feeding activity of the large pine weevil (Hylobius abietis L.) and implications for pest control in commercial conifer plantations." Crop. Protection 22: 753-760.

Thatcher, V. E. (1993). Trematódeos Neotropicais.

Thoden, T. C., et al. (2011). "Organic amendments and their influences on plant-parasitic and free-living nematodes: a promising method for nematode management?" Nematology 13: 133-153.

Thomas, C. and A. Cottage (2006). Genetic engineering for resistance. Plant nematology. Perry and Moens.

Thomas, C. E., et al. (1987). "Physiological specialization in Pseudoperonospora cubensis." Phytopathology 77: 1621-1624.

Thomas, J. D., et al. (1975). "Inheritance of reaction to race 4 of soybean-cyst nematode." Crop Science 15: 208-210.

Thomas, P. R. (1965). "Biology of Acrobeles complexus Thorne, cultivated on agar." Nematologica 11: 395-408.

Thomas, P. R. and A. M. W. (1965). "Two new species of Acrobeles and a redescription of the type, A. ciliatus Linstow, 1877." Nematologica 11: 373-382.

Thomason, I. J. (1987). Challenges facing nematology: environmental risks with nematicides and the need for new approaches. Vistas on Nematology.

Thomason, I. J. and E. P. Caswell (1987). Principles of nematode control. Principles and practice of nematode control in crops.

Thomason, I. J. and M. McKenry (1997). Chemical Control of nematode vectors of plant viruses. Nematode Vectors of Plant Viruses. F.Lamberti, C. E. Taylor and J. W. Seinhorst. New York, Plenum Publishing Coorporation: 423-439.

Thomazini, M. J. (1998). Broca dos frutos do cupuaçuzeiro em sistemas agroflorestais do projeto Reca em Nova Califórnia, Rondonia, embrapa.

Thomazini, M. J. (2000). A broca dos frutos do cupuaçuzeiro, Conotrachelus humeropictus Fiedler, embrapa.

Thomazini, M. J. (2000). "A broca dos frutos do cupuçuazeiro, Conotrachelus humeropictus Fiedler." Comunicado Técnico - Embrapa Acre 113: 1-4.

Thompson, D. P. and T. G. Geary (2002). Excretion/secretion, ionic and osmotic regulation. The biology of Nematodes. D. L. Lee.

Thong, C. H. S. and J. M. Webster (1971). "The effect of gonadotrophins on the in vitro growth of the free-living nematode Cephalobus sp. Bastian." Canadian Journal of Zoology 49: 1059-1061.

Thorne, G. (1928). "Nematodes inhabiting the cysts of the sugarbeet Nematode (Heterodera schachtii Schmidt)." Journal of Agricultural Research 37: 571-575.

Thorne, G. (1935). "The sugarbeet nematode and other indigenous nemic parasites of shadscale." Journal of Agricultural Research 51: 509-514.

Thorne, G. (1937). "A revision of the nematode family Cephalobidae Chitwood and Chitwood,1934." Proceedings of the Helminthological Society of Washington 4: 1-53.

Thorne, G. (?). "Notes on free-living and plant-parasitc nematodes, V." Proceedings of the Helminthological Society of Washington 6: 30- 59.

Thorne, G. and M. W. Allen (1944). "Nacobbus dorsalis, nov.gen. nov. spec. (Nematoda: Tylenchidae) producing galls on the roots of alfileria, Erodium cicutarium (L.) L´Hér." Proceedings of the Helminthological Society of Washington 11: 27-31.

Thorne, G. and E. Schieber (1962). "American dagger nematode (Xiphinema americanum) on coffee in Guatemala, with suggestions for nematode control in nurseries." Plant Disease Reporter 46.

Thorne, G. and M. L. Schuster (1956). "Nacobbus batatiformis, n.sp. (Nematoda: Tylenchidae), producing galls on the roots of sugarbeets and other plants." Proceedings of the Helminthological Society of Washington 23: 128-134.

Thorner, G. (1925). "The genus Acrobeles Von Linstow, 1887." Transactions of American Microscopical society 44: 171-210.

Thornton, H. G. (1922). "On the development of a standardised agar medium for couting soil bacteria, with especial regard to the repression of spreading colonies." Ann. Biol. 9: 241-274.

Thorpe, C. J., et al. (1997). "Wnt signaling polarizes an early Caenorhabditis elegans blastomere to distinguish endoderm from mesoderm." Cell 90: 695-705.

Thurston, G., et al. (1994). "Explanations for the low susceptibility of Leptinotarsa decemlineata to Steinernema carpocapsae." Biological Control 4: 53-58.

Thurston, G. S., et al. (1994). "Characterizing the enhanced susceptibility of milky disease-infected scarabaeid grubs to entomopathogenic nematodes." Biological Control 4: 67-73.

Tigano, M. and R. Carneiro (2005). Sistemática e Taxonomia de Meloidogyne spp. - Dados da palestra de M. Tigano e Regina Carneiro.

Tigano, M., et al. (2010). "Genetic diversity of the root-knot nematode Meloidogyne enterolobii and development of a SCAR marker for this guava-damaging species." Plant Pathology?

Tihohod, D. (1989). Nematologia agrícola.

Tihohod, D. (1993). Nematologia agrícola aplicada.

Tihohod, D. (1993). Principais fitonematóides de importância para as culturas econômicas no Brasil. Nematologia Agrícola Aplicada. Jaboticabal, FUNEP: 321-333.

Tihohod, D. (1993). Taxonomia de fitonematóides chave ilustrada para identificação de alguns nematóides parasitos de plantas.

Tihohod, D. and J. M. Santos (1993). Heterodera glycines: novo nematóide da soja no Brasil - Detecçao e medidas preventivas. Jaboticabal, UNESP.

Timbilla, J. A., et al. (2003). Biological control and management of the alien invasive shrub Chromolaena odorata in Africa. Biologial control in IPM systems in Africa. P. Neuenschwander, C. Borgemeister and J. Langewald, CABI.

Timble III, J. J. and S. A. Thompson (1975). "Carbohydrate cytochemistry of the intestinal epithelium of Ascaris suum. Nature of the microvilli glycocalyx and basal lamella." Z. Parasitenk. 47: 131-144.

Time (1991). California, the endangered dream. Time. 46.

Timmermeyer, N., et al. (2010). "The function of copulatory plugs in Caenorhabditis remanei: hints for female benefits." Frontiers in Zoology 7.

Timper, P. and K. G. Davies (2004). Biotic interactions. Nematode behaviour: 277-308.

Tinius, C. N., et al. (1988). "Response of a resistant/susceptible soybean blend to Heterodera glycines." Journal of Nematology 20: 661.

Tinzaara, W., et al. (2007). "The use of aggregation pheromone to enhance dissemination of Beauveria bassiana for the control of the banana weevil in Uganda." Biocontrol Science and Technology 17.

TJ, G., et al. (2011). "Phylogeny, adaptive radiation, and historical biogeography in Bromeliaceae: insights from an eight-locus plastic phylogeny." American Journal of Botany 98: 872-895.

Tokeshi and Rodriguez (2004). Crop improvement and production technology of horticultural crops. Indian Horticulture Congress, New Delhi.

Tokeshi, H. (1997). Nematoides parasitas da cana-de-açúcar. Controle de Doenças de Plantas. F. X. R. Valle and L. Zambolin. Viçosa, UFV Ministério da Agricultura. 2: 729-737.

Tokeshi, H. (2000). "Doenças e pragas agrícolas geradas e multiplicadas pelos agrotóxicos." Fitopatologia Brasileira 25: 264-271.

Toledo, J., et al. (2008). "Infection of Anastrepha ludens (Diptera:Tephritidae) larvae by Heterorhabditis bacteriophora (Rhabditida: Heterorhabditidae) under laboratory and field conditions."

Toledo, J., et al. (1999). "Toxicity of Bacillus thuringiensis B-exotoxin to three species of fruit flies (Diptera:Tephritidae)." J. Econ.Entomol. 92.

Toledo, J., et al. (2006). "Infection of Anastrepha ludens following soil applications of Heterorhabditis bacteriophora in a mango orchard." Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata 119: 155-162.

Toledo, J., et al. (2008). "Infection of Anastrepha ludens following soil applications of Heterorhabditis bacteriophora in a mango orchard."

Toledo, J. C., et al. (1993). "Gama de hospdeiros de cinco poblaciones mexicanas de Nacobbus aberrans." Nmeatropica 23: 105-109.

Tomalak, M. (1994). "Phenotypic and genetic characterization of dumpy infective juvenile mutant in Steinernema feltiae (Rhabditida: Steinernematidae)." Fundamental and Applied Nematology 17: 485-495.

Tomalak, M. (1997). "New morphological variants of infective juveniles associated with mutations in four sex-linked genes of Steinernema feltiae (Filipjev) (Nematoda: Steinernematidae)." Fundamental and Applied Nematology 20: 541-550.

Tomalak, M. and Z. Mrácek (1998). "Scanning electron microscope study of morphological modifications of lateral fields in infective juveniles of mutant Steinernema feltiae (Filipjev) (Rhabditida: Steinernematidae)." Fundamental and Applied Nematology 21: 89-94.

Tomalak, M., et al. (2005). Glasshouse applications. Nematodes as biocontrol agents. P. Grewal, R.-U. Ehlers and D. I. Shapiro-Ilan.

Tomaz, M. A., et al. (2008). Seminário para a sustentatibilidade da cafeicultura, CAUFES/UFES.

Tomazini, M. D., et al. (2005). "Resistência de genótipos de cafeeiros a Pratylenchus coffeae e Meloidogyne incognita." Nematologia Brasileira 29.

Tomiyama, K. (1983). "Research on the hypersensitive response." Annual Review of Phytopathology 21: 1-12.

Tooze, S. A. (1991). "Biogenesis of secretory granules - Implications arising from the immature secretory granule in the regulated pathway of secretion." FEBS Letters 285: 220-224.

Torr, P., et al. (??). "Control of Hylobius abietis with entomopathogenic nematodes: Does Steinernema carpocapsae use an ambush or foraging strategy??" Biological Control.

Torr, P., et al. (2004). "Vibrations as a novel signal for host location by parasitic nematodes." International Journal for Parasitology 34.

Torr, P., et al. (2005). Forestry applications. Nematodes as biocontrol agents. P. Grewal, R.-U. Ehlers and D. I. Shapiro-Ilan.

Torre, M. (2003). "Challanges for mass production of nematodes in submerged culture." Biotechnology advances 21: 407-416.

Torres, G. R., et al. (2006). "Aspectos ecológicos de comunidade de nematóides associada a cultivo de Cucumis melo no Rio Grande do Norte." Nematologia Brasileira 30.

Torres, G. R. C., et al. (2005). Hemicycliophora catarinensis associada à rizosfera de mudas de goiabeira no município de Açú, Rio Grande do Norte. XXV CBN, Piracicaba.

Torres, G. R. C., et al. (2007). Ocorrência de Meloidogyne mayaguensis associado a pimentão no município de Baraúna, Rio Grande do Norte. XXVII CBN.

Tounsi, S., et al. (2006). "From insects to human hosts: identification of major genomic differences between entomopathogenic strains of Photorhabdus and the emerging human pathogen Photorhabdus asymbiotica." International Journal of Medical Microbiology 296.

Tovar, J. G. (1971). Estudios preliminares sobre el "falso nematode del nudo de la raiz" Nacobbus serendipiticus Franklin. Rev. Per. Entom. 14: 187-191.

Tovar, J. G. (1973). "Contribucion al estudio de infestacion y dispersion del " falso nematodo del nudo de cobb" Nacobbus serendipiticus." Nematropica 3: 4.

Townshend, J. L. (1990). "Coating soybean seed with oxamyl for control of Heterodera glycines." Journal of Nematology 22: 220-223.

Townshend, J. L. and L. Stobbs (1981). "Histopathology and histochemistry of lesions caused by Pratylenchus penetrans in roots of forage legumes." Canadian Journal of Plant Pathology 3: 123-128.

Townshend, J. L., et al. (1989). "Ultrastructural pathology of cells affected by Pratylenchus penetrans in alfalfa roots." Journal of Nematology 21: 530-539.

Tracey, M. V. (1958). "Cellulase and chitinase in plant nematodes." Nematologica 3: 179-183.

Traunspurger, W. (1992). "A study of the free-living freshwalter nematodes of hard substrates in the littoral of the oligotrophic Königssee (National Park Berchtesgaden, F. R. G." Spixiana 15: 233-238.

Traunspurger, W. and M. Bergtold (2006). Patters in the size structure of freshwater nematode communities: the cases of lakes Königssee and Bbrunnsee, Germany. Freshwater nematodes Ecology and taxonomy. E. Abebe, I. Andrássy and W. Traunspurger: 132-143.

Traunspurger, W., et al. (2006). Composition and distribution of free-living freshwater nematodes: global and local perspectives. Freshwater nematodes - Ecology and taxonomy. E. Abebe, I. Andrássy and W. Traunspurger: 46-76.

Travassos, L. (1925). "Aplectana raillieti, n. sp." Société brésiliense de biologie: 973-975.

Travassos, L. (1926). "Sobre uma nova "Aplectana"." Boletim Biologico 4: 94-96.

Travassos, L. (1927). "Sobre o genero Oxysomatium." Boletim Biologico 28: 20-21.

Travassos, L. (1931). "Uma nova espécie do genero Neoaplectana Steiner, 1929 (Nematoda)." Boletim Biologico 19: 150-154.

Travassos, L. (1950). Introdução ao estudo da helmintologia.

Travassos, L. (??). "Nematodeos Novos." Boletim Biologico?: 52-61.

Trdan, S., et al. (2009). "Activity of four entomopathogenic nematode species against different developmental stages of Colorado potato beetle, Leptinotarsa decemlineata (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae)." Helminthologia 46: 14-20.

Treffert, D. A. and D. D. Christensen (2005). Inside the mind of a savant. Scientific American.

Treffert, D. A. and G. L. Wallace (2002). Islands of genius. Scientific American: 60-69.

Triantaphyllou, A. C. (1973). "Environmental sex differentiation of nematodes in relation to pest management."? ?: 441-461.

Triantaphyllou, A. C. (1975). "Genetic structure of races of Heterodera glycines and inheritance of ability to reproduce on resistant soybeans." Journal of Nematology 7: 356-364.

Triantaphyllou, A. C. (1983). Genetics and Cytology: 1-34.

Triantaphyllou, A. C. (1985). Cytogenetics, cytotaxonomy, and phylogeny of root-knot nematodes. An advance treatise on Meloidogyne. J. N. Sasser and C. C. Carter. Raleigh, Department of Plant Pathology, NCSU USAID. 1: 113-126.

Triantaphyllou, A. C. (1985). Cytological methods for the study of oogenesis and reproduction of root-knot nematodes. An advance treatise on Meloidogyne. K. R. Barker, C. C. Carter and J. N. Sasser. Raleigh, Department of Plant Pathology, NCSU USAID. 2: 107-114.

Triantaphyllou, A. C. (1987). Genetics of nematodes parasitism on plants. Vistas on Nematology.

Triantaphyllou, A. C. (?). Genetics and cytology. ?: 1-34.

Triantaphyllou, A. C. and P. R. Esbenshade (1990). "Demonstration of multiple mating in Heterodera glyicnes with biochemical markers." Journal of Nematology 22: 452-456.

Tribe, G. D. (2003). Biological control of defoliating, phloem- or wood-feeding insects in commercial forestry in Southern Africa. Biological Control in IPM systems in Africa. P. Neuenschwander, C. Borgemeister and J. Langewald, CABI.

Trindade, D. R., et al. (1984). "Identificação e caracterização de estirpes do vírus do mosaico comum do feijoeiro no Brasil." Fitopatologia Brasileira 9: 1-12.

Trindade, J. (2002). Nuvem de lavadeiras. O Diário Norte/Noroeste fluminense.

Trinh, P. Q., et al. (2004). "Radopholus arabocoffeae sp. n. (Nematoda:Pratylenchidae), a nematode pathogenic to Coffea arabica in Vietnam, and additional data on R. duriophilus." Nematology 6: 681-693.

Triviño, J., et al. (2006). Aislamiento y caracterización de Xenorhabdus bovienii, simbionte de Steinernema feltiae (Rhabditida: Steinernematidae), cepa Colombia. Nematodos entomoparasitários-Experiencias y perpectivas. Parada, Luque and Piedrahíta: 33-40.

Triviño, J. C., et al. (2006). Biología básica de Steinernema feltiae (Filipjev,1934) cepa Colombia. Nematodos entomoparasitários-Experiencias y perpectivas. Parada, Luque and Piedrahíta: 42-59.

Tronconi, N. M. and S. Ferraz (1985). Comportamento de Meloidogyne exigua em mudas de cafeeiro plantadas em diferentes tipos de solo. CBF.

Tronconi, N. M., et al. (1986). "Influência da temperatura na patogenicidade e reprodução de Meloidogyne exigua em mudas de cafeeiro." Nematologia Brasileira 10: 69-83.

Trudgill, D. L. (1991). "Resistance to and tolerance of plant parasitic nematodes in plants." Annual Review of Phytopathology 29: 167-192.

Trudgill, D. L. (2004). Management of plant parasitic nematodes: 66-82.

Trudgill, D. L. and V. C. Blok (2001). "Apomitic, polyphagous root-knot nematodes: exceptionally succesful and damaging biotrophic root pathogens." Ann. Rev. Phytopathology 39: 53-77.

Trudgill, D. L. and M. S. Philips (2002). Nematode population dynamics, threshold levels and estimation of crop losses.

Trudgill, D. L., et al. (1996). "The basis of predictive modelling for estimating yield loss and planning potato cyst nematode management." Pesticide Science 47: 89-94.

Tsien, J. Z. (2000). Building a brainier mouse. Scientific American: 42-48.

Tully, J. G. and R. F. Whitcomb (1981). The genus Spiroplasma. The Prokaryotes.

Tuncer, C., et al. (?). "Comparative toxicity of neem end seven insecticides on hazelnut weevil (Curculio nucum Coleoptera: Curculionidae) with laboratory biossays." Asiam Journal of Chemistry 19: 2285-2294.

Turner, M. S. (2009). The Universe. Cosmologists are closing in on the ultimate processes that created and shaped the universe. Scientific American - Special issue on Origins: 22-29.

Turner, S. J., et al. (1994). A strategy for maintaining effective host-plant resistance to potato cyst nematodes. Brighton Crop Protection Conference - Pests and Diseases. 2: 905.

Turner, S. J. and J. A. Rowe (2006). Cyst nematodes. Plant nematology. M. Perry and M. Moens.

Tylka, G. L., et al. (1991). "Interactions of vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, phosphorus, and Heterodera glycines on soybean." Journal of Nematology 23(1): 122-133.

Tytgat, T., et al. (2000). "Sedentary endoparasitic nematodes as a model for other plant parasitic nematodes." Nematology 2: 113-121.

UCNP (2003). Phylogenetics Glossary. |.

Umino, C. Y. (1995). Preservação de fungos. Fungos Filamentosos de Importância na Indústria e Agropecuária: Detecção , Isolamento e Identificação: 25-35.

Unknown (1985). Nematodes.

Unknown (1999). Silício na agricultura reduz pragas e doenças.

Unknown (2001). Produção de Goiaba. Agrianual 2001.

Unknown (2001). "Resistance Gene Complexes: Evolution and Utilization." Ann. review of Phytopathology 39: 285-312.

Unknown (2003). Agroecologia hoje.

Unknown (2003). Experiências agroecológicas capixabas.

Unknown (2003). História da Parasitologia.

Unknown (2003). Metamorfose dos rizocéfalos (crustáceos parasitas).

Unknown (2004). Abelhas respeitam rigorosa divisão social do trabalho e geram para o homem muito mais do que mel e propólis. Assessoria de Comunicação da Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy Ribeiro.

Unknown (2004). As cigarras passam anos sob o solo; quando emergem, vivem apenas um mês basicamente para reproduzir. Assessoria de Comunicação da Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense.

Unknown (2004). Na Terra há 350 milhões de anos, as baratas podem transmitir várias doenças. Assessoria de Comunicação da Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy Ribeiro.

Unknown (2005). Fosfiplus.

Unknown (2005). O uso de silicatos na agricultura.

Unknown (2005). Papel dos aminoácidos nas plantas.

Unknown (2005). Pequenos e perigosos. Assessoria de Comunicação da Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense.

Unknown (2005). Produção de goiaba. O DIA - RIO RURAL. RJ.

Unknown (2005). Produtores de goiaba testam controle biológico desenvolvido pela UENF. Informativo UENF.

Unknown (2006). Análises preliminares - Monitoramento do nematóide Meloidogyne mayaguensis, Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária.

Unknown (2006). Congresso de Nematóides. O Diário.

Unknown (2006). Uenf sedia congresso brasileiro até dia 17. Monitor Campista. CdG.

Unknown (2007). "Inseticida biológico usa parceria de bactéria e nematóide para combater praga." Revista pesquisa FAPESP 135.

Unknown (2008). Information about Australia and the region you are visiting.

Unknown (2008). The new face of hunger. Economist.com.

Unknown (2010). An introduction to Cladistics.

Unknown (?). Cont. aulas de Nematologia.

Unknown (?). Descrição dos coeficientes de custo de produção para a cultura de goiaba.

Unknown (?). Estatística e planilhas eletrônicas. Quimica...

Unknown (?). Fertilizante líquido à base de peixe.

Unknown (?). The gene-for-gene concept. ? ? ?, ? ?: 92-110.

Unknown (?). "A Goiabeira." UENF.

Unknown (?). Onde há fumaça há lucro, Revista Globo Rural.

Unknown (?). "Protein electrophoresis techniques." Current Protocols in Molecular Biology 13.

Unknown (?). Search on entomopathogenic nematodes.

Unknown (?). Temporal analysis of epidemics 1: description and comparison of disease progress curves. ?

Unknown (??). "Fungos entomopatogênicos: Material bibliográfico." Quarto Curso de Controle Biológico Microbiano de Insetos.

Unkown (2003). Definitions on Phylogenetics and others.

Unruh, T. R. and L. A. Lacey (2001). "Control of coding moth, Cydia ponomella (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae), with Steinernema carpocapsae: Effects of supplemental wetting and pupation site on infection rate." Biological Control 20: 48-56.

Uragami, A., et al. (2002). "Effect of cultivation of asparagus species on the survival of soybean cyst nematode (Heterodera glycines Ichinohe)." Comut.

Uribe-Lorio, L., et al. (2005). "First record of entomopathogenic nematodes (Steinernematidae and Heterorhabditidae) in Costa Rica." J. Invertebrate Pathology 88.

Urwin, P. E., et al. (1995). "Engineered oryzacystatin-I expressed in transgenic hairy roots confers resistence to Globodera pallida." The Plant Journal 8: 121-131.

Urwin, P. E., et al. (1997). "Continual green-fluorescent protein monitoring of cauliflower mosaic virus 35S prometer activity in Nematode-Induced Feeding Cell in Arabidopsis thaliana." Molecular Plant Microbe Interactions 10: 394-400.

UYe, W., et al. (2010). "Oscheius carolinensis n.sp. (Nematoda:Rhabiditidae), a potential entomopathogenic nematode from vermicompost." Nematology.

Vaast, P., et al. (1998). "Effects of two endoparasitic nematodes (Pratylenchus coffeae and Meloidogyne konaensis) on ammonium and nitrate uptake by arabica coffee (Coffea arabica L.)." Applied Soil Ecology 10: 171-178.

Vacari, A. M., et al. (2004). "Seletividade de óleo de Nim ( Azadirachta indica A. Juss.) sobre Podisus Nigrispinus (Dallas,1851) (Heteroptera:Pentatomidae)." Arquivo Instituto Biológico. 71.

Vaccari, D. A. (2009). Phosphorus: A looming crisis. Scientific American: 42-47.

Valadares-Inglis, M. C. C., et al. (2001). Engenharia genética de microorganismos agentes de controle biológico. Controle biológico. I. S. Melo and J. L. Azevedo, Embrapa. 1: 201-230.

Valadas, V., et al. (2007). "First report of an entomopathogenic nematode from continental Portugal." Helminthologia 44: 226-229.

Valdez, R. B. (?). "Stubby roots of coffee seedlings caused by Rotylenchulus Reniforms." The Philippine Agriculturist 5.

Valicente, F. H. (2006). Controle microbiano da lagarta-do-cartucho do milho. Tecnologias alternativas para o controle de pragas e doenças. M. Venzon, T. J. de Paula Jr and A. Pallini.

Vallejo E., L. F., et al. (2003). Enfermedades del cafeto en Colombia., Cenicafé.

Valley, J. W. (2005). A Cool Early Earth? Scientific American.

Van de Velde, M. C. and A. Coomans (1989). "Ultrastructure of the anterior intestine in monhysterids (Nematoda)." Annals Soc. r. Zool. Belg. 119: 109-119.

Van de Velde, M. C. and A. Coomans (1991). "The ultrastructure of the buccal cavity of the monhysterid nematodes Geomonhystera disjuncta and Diplolaimella dievengatensis." Révue de Nematologie 14: 133-146. van de Velde, M. C., et al. (1994). "Ultrastructure of the buccal cavity and the cuticle of three cephalobidae (Nematoda: Rhabditida)." Nematologica 40: 541-563.

Van Den Bossche, H. and M. Borgers (1973). "Subcellular distribution of digestive enzymes in Ascaris suum intestine." International Journal for Parasitology 3: 59-65.

Van der Graaf, N. A. (1979). "Breeding for stable resistance in tropical crops: strategies to maintain balanced pathosystems in modern agriculture." Plant Protection Bulletin 27: 1-6.

Van der Graaff, N. A. (1985). "A decade of resistance breeding - FAO's international programme on horizontal resistance." FAO Plant Protection Bulletin 33: 139-146.

Van der Vossen, H. A. M. (2005). "A critical analysis of the agronomic and economic sustainability of organic coffee production." Experimental Agriculture 41.

Van Driesche, R. G., et al. (2010). "Classical biological control for the protection of natural ecosystems." Biological Control 54: S2-33. van Gaever, S., et al. (2006). "Meiobenthos at the Arctic Hakon Mosby Mud Volcano, with a parental-caring nematode thriving in sulphide-rich sediments." Marine Ecology Progress Series 321: 143-155.

Van Gundy, S. D. (1958). "The life history of the citrus nematode." Nematologica?: 283-294.

Van Gundy, S. D. (1980). "Nematology - status and perspectives: let´s take off our blinders and broaden our horizons." Journal of Nematology 12.

Van Gundy, S. D. (1985). Ecology of Meloidogyne spp - emphasis on environment and pathogenicity. An advanvce trastise on Meloidogyne Volume I: Biology and Control.

Van Gundy, S. D. (1987). Perpectives on nematology research. Vistas on Nematology.

Van Gundy, S. D., et al. (1977). "The nature and role of metabolic leakage from root-knot nematode galls and infection by Rhizoctomia solani." Journal of Nematology 9(2): 113-121.

Van Gundy, S. D. and M. V. McKenry (1977). Action of Nematicides. Plant Disease. New York, Academic Press. 1: 263-283.

Van Gundy, S. D. and P. H. Tsao (1963). "Growth reduction of citrus seedlings by Fusarium solani as influenced by the citrus nematode and other soil factors." Phytopathology 53: 488-489.

Van Lenteren, J. C. and V. H. P. Bueno (2003). "Augmentative biological control of arthropods in Latin America." BioControl 48: 123-139. van Randen, E. J. and B. D. Roitberg (1998). "Effect of a neem (Azidirachta indica)-based insecticide on oviposition deterrence, survival, behavior and reproduction of adult westerb cherry fruit fly (Diptera: Tephritidae)." Journal of Economic Entomology 91.

Van Schaik, C. (2006). Why are some animals so smart? Scientific American.

Van Tol, R. W. H. M. and M. J. Raupp (2005). Nursery and tree applications. Nematodes as biocontrol agents. P. Grewal, R.-U. Ehlers and D. I. Shapiro-Ilan.

Van Weerdt, L. G. (1960). "Studies on the biology of Radopholus similis (Cobb, 1893) Thorne, 1949." Nematologica 5: 43-51.

Vancoppenolle, B., et al. (?). "The early embryonic cell lineage of the marine nematode Pellioditis marina." 172.

Vancoppenolle, B., et al. (?). Comparision of the embryonic cell lineage of Caenorhbditis elegans and Pellioditis marina. ?

Vanreusel, A., et al. (2009). "The contribution of deep-sea macrohabitat heterogeneity to global nematode diversity." Marine Ecology 31: 6-20.

Vários (1971). "Vários abstracts on taxonomy of Criconematoidea." Helminthological Abstract.

Vários (1983). "Vários resumos de trabalhos com pragas e doenças." O Biológico 49: 1-28.

Vários (1986). Nematode Biochemistry.

Vários (1992). Nematóides: o inimigo oculto da agricultura.

Vários (1993-2000). "Heterodera + esophageal glands." Biosis.

Vários (1993-2000). "Heterodera + plant nematode interactions." Biosis.

Vários (1993-2000). "Meloidogyne + esophageal glands." Biosis.

Vários (1993-2000). "Meloidogyne + Plant nematode interactions." Biosis.

Vários (1993-2000). "Meloidogyne + plant nematode relationships." Biosis.

Vários (1993-2000). "Nacobbus." Biosis.

Vários (1994). Advances in pesticide technology. Brighton crop protection conference - Pests and diseases, BCPC. 3: 977-995.

Vários (1994). Advances in the control of public health pests. Brighton crop protection conference - Pests and diseases, BCPC. 3: 1005-1039.

Vários (1994). Benefits and implications of pesticide use on amenity grassland. Brighton crop protection conference - Pests and diseases, BCPC. 2: 857-883.

Vários (1994). The biology and control of mites. Brighton crop protection conference - Pests and diseases, BCPC. 2: 559-583.

Vários (1994). Plant health and international trade. Brighton crop protection conference - Pests and diseases, BCPC. 1: 153-183.

Vários (1996). Bibliographic search on risks involved in the use of transgenic plants.

Vários (1996). Revisões da Annual Review of Phytopathology.

Vários (1996). Several abstracts on plant nematode interactions. Third Int. Nematology Congress, Guadalupe.

Vários (1997). Melvyl search on Trichinella and nurce cells.

Vários (1997). Melvyl search on Trichinella and secretions.

Vários (1997). Melvyl search on Trichinella and stichocytes.

Vários (1997). Revisões na Annual Review of Phytopathology.

Vários (1998). Revisões na Annual Review of Phytopathology.

Vários (1999). Melvyl survey on Basiria.

Vários (1999). Revisões na Annual Review of Phytopathology.

Vários (2000). The business of the human genome. Scientific American: 38-57.

Vários (2000). Levantamento de referências sobre nemas em cana-de-açúcar.

Vários (2000). The power of memes. Scientific American. Scientific American: 52-61.

Vários (2000). Waging a new kind of war. Scientific American: 29-45.

Vários (2000). Where are they? The search for life in the outer space. Scientific American: 28-37.

Vários (2000). Why go to Mars? Scientific American: 22-45.

Vários (2000). The wireless web. Scientific American: 28-45.

Vários (2001). Levantamento de descrições originais de espécies de Meloidogyne - 3 partes.

Vários (2002). Internet search on physiology of parasitism (up to 2002).

Vários (2002). Search WebofScience on plant nematode interactions, esophageal glands, feeding site, feeding biology.

Vários (2002). Search WoS on Meloidogyne, Heterodera, transgenic plants.

Vários (2002). Search WoS on nematode and phytoalexins.

Vários (2002). Search WoS on resistance/resistant.

Vários (2002). Vários resumos sobre nemas em café. Encontro Café.

Vários (2003). Internet survey for Meloidogyne mayaguensis 11 11 2006.

Vários (2003). Lista de teses em nematologia de cana-de-açúcar da UFRPE.

Vários (2003). Listagem de referências sobre nemas em café, extraídos de BBN I e II.

Vários (2003). Search on physiology of parasitism.

Vários (2004). Anotações sobre nematodes as environmental indicators. SON Meeting, Colorado.

Vários (2004). Beyond Einstein. Scientific American.

Vários (2004). Guidelines for soil quality assessment in conservation planning.

Vários (2004). Red International sobre la broca del café - International network on coffee berry borer. Red International sobre la broca del café - International network on coffee berry borer.

Vários (2007). Revisão bibliográfica sobre outros nematóides em café.

Vários (2008). Australasian Plant Pathology. New Zealand, CSIRO.

Vários (2008). Revisão bibliográfica sobre interação Meloidogyne-café.

Vários (2009). The evolution of evolution - how Darwin´s theory survives, thrives and reshapes the world, Scientific American.

Vários (2009). História da Ciência no Brasil - em três volumes, Scientific American Brasil.

Vários (2009). Several abstracts, Park City.

Vários (2010). The end. Special Edition. Scientific American: 20-49.

Vários (2010). O poder do café - Luxo e ruína marcaram nossa famosa bebida. Revista de História da Biblioteca Nacional. Rio de Janeiro.

Vários (2010). Twelve events that will change everything. Scientific American: 20-31.

Vários (2011). Bibliographical survey on complex disease involving Fusarium solani - August 2011.

Vários (2012). State of the World´s Science. Scientific American.

Vários (?). List of references on apoptosis and Caenorhabditis elegans: 13.

Vários (?). Lista de referências on cell death: 1.

Vários (?). Nacobbus aberrans.

Vários (?). References and notes on fungal taxonomy.

Vários (?). References and notes on supressive soils.

Vários (?). References on abiotic diseases.

Vários (?). References on development of diseases.

Vários (?). References on disease and crop loss assessment, epidemiology.

Vários (?). References on environmental factors that contribute for epidemics.

Vários (?). References on fitness of biocontrol agents.

Vários (?). References on forecasting plant disease epidemics.

Vários (?). References on host recognition.

Vários (?). References on Koch's postulates and basic diagnosis.

Vários (?). References on molecular genetics of plant disease resistance.

Vários (?). References on mycoplasmas and phytomonas.

Vários (?). References on susceptibility and predisposition to disease.

Vários (?). References on synergistic infections and disease complexes.

Vários (?). References on the role of root exudation in plant pathology.

Vários (?). "Resumos de vários papers on TEM of glands."

Vários (?). "Vários resumos sobre H. glycines no Brasil."

Vários (??). Review of papers on Nacobbus aberrans.

Vasconcelos, V. O. (2003). Steinernema glaseri (Rhabiditida: Steinernematidae) Santa Rosa strain and Heterorhabditis bacteriophora (Rhabditida: Heterorhabditidae) cca strain as biological control agents against Boophilus microplus (Acari: Ixodidae) under laboratory conditions. Latin American Symposium on Entomopathogenic Fungi and Nematodes.

Vasconcelos, V. O., et al. (2004). "Steinernema glaseri Santa Rosa strain (Rhabditida:Steinernematidae) and Heterorhabditis bacteriophora CCA strain (Rhabditida: Heterorhabditidae) as biological control agents of Boophilus microplus (Acari: Ixodidae)." Parasitology Research 94: 201-206.

Vassilakos, N., et al. (1997). "Exclusivity and complementarity in the association between nepo- and tobraviruses and their respective vector nematodes." Med. Fac. Landbouww. Univ. Gent. 62/3a: 713-720.

Veech, J. A., et al. (1987). "Production and partial characterization of stylet exudate from adult females of Meloidogyne incognita." Journal of Nematology 19: 463-468.

Venette, J. R. (1982). How bacteria find their hosts. Phytopathogenic Prokaryotes.

Ventura, J. A., et al. (2004). "Meleira do mamoeiro - uma ameaça à cultura."

Venzon, M., et al. (2005). Controle alternativo de pragas e doenças.

Venzon, M., et al. (2008). Avanços no controle alternativo de pragas e doenças. Viçosa.

Venzon, M., et al. (2006). Potencial de defensivos alternativos para o controle de pragas do cafeeiro. Tecnologias alternativas para o controle de pragas e doenças. M. Venzon, T. J. de Paula Jr and A. Pallini.

Vera, C. P. and P. A. A. Loof (1984). "Two new species of Discocriconemella de Grisse & Loof, 1965 from Mexico (Criconematoidea: Nematoda)." Nematologica 30: 178-186.

Vera, I. C. P. and A. R. Maggenti (1988). "Description of Gracilacus hamicaudata sp.n. (Nemata: Criconematidae) with biological and histopathological observations." Révue de Nematologie 11: 29-33.

Vercauteren, I., et al. (2001). "Arabdopsis thaliana genes expressed in the early compatible interaction with root-knot nematodes." MPMI 14: 288-299.

Verdejo-Lucas, S. and D. T. Kaplan (2002). The citrus nematode: Tylenchulus semipenetrans. Plant resistance to parasitic nematodes. J. L. Starr, CABI: 207-219.

Verdejo-Lucas, S. and M. V. McKenry (2004). "Management of the citrus nematode, Tylenchulus semipenetrans." J. Nematology 36: 424-432.

Vergne, P., et al. (1987). "Rapid assessment of microspore and pollen development stage in wheart and maize using DAPI and membrane permeabilization."? 62: 299-304.

Viaene, N., et al. (2006). Biological and cultural management. Plant nematology. M. Perry and Moens.

Viana, A. M. M., et al. (2001). "Colonial recognition of fungus in the fungus-growing ant Acromyrmex subterraneus subterraneus (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)." Chemoecology 11.

Viana, G. G. (2007). Descrição dos instares de Ceraeochrysa spp. da região Norte Fluminense e comparação com co-específicos da América do Norte e Central: a morfologia larval é um caráter estável em Chrysopidae (Neuroptera)? Campos dos Goytacazes, UENF: 85.

Victor, D. G. and D. Cullenward (2007). Making carbon markets work. Scientific American: 44-51.

Victoria Filho, R. (2000). Estratégias de manejo de plantas daninhas. Manejo integrado de doenças, pragas e plantas daninhas. L. Zambolim.

Victoriano, E. and E. A. Gregorio (2002). "Ultrastructure of the excretory duct in the silk gland of the sugarcane borer Diatraea saccharalis (Lepidoptera : Pyralidae)." Arthropod Structure and Development 31.

Vieira, C. (1972). Melhoramento de plantas visando resistência às doenças. Viçosa, Universidade Federal de Viçosa: 43.

Vieira, H. D. (2003). "Rio de Janeiro também tem café." Cafeicultura 5: 10-13.

Vieira, P., et al. (2007). "Lack of genetic variation of Bursaphelenchus xylophilus in Portugal revealed by RAPD-PCR analyses." Journal of Nematology 39.

Viglierchio (1991). Animal parasities (Impact on Man). The world of nematodes.

Viglierchio (1991). Animal-parasitic nematodes. The world of nematodes.

Viglierchio (1991). Association with Plant Associated Protozoa. The world of nematodes.

Viglierchio (1991). Dispersion. The world of nematodes.

Viglierchio (1991). Diversity of Nematodes. The world of nematodes.

Viglierchio (1991). Eggs. The world of nematodes.

Viglierchio (1991). Gathering Nematodes. The world of nematodes.

Viglierchio (1991). Genetic aspects. The world of nematodes.

Viglierchio (1991). Life cycles. The world of nematodes.

Viglierchio (1991). Locomotion. The world of nematodes.

Viglierchio (1991). Modes of reproduction. The world of nematodes.

Viglierchio (1991). Organ systems absent in nematodes. The world of nematodes.

Viglierchio (1991). Organ systems present in nematodes. The world of nematodes.

Viglierchio (1991). Organization. The world of nematodes.

Viglierchio (1991). Origin and history. The world of nematodes.

Viglierchio (1991). Sperm. The world of nematodes.

Viglierchio (1991). Water Transport. The world of nematodes.

Viglierchio (1991). Wind Transport. The world of nematodes.

Viglierchio, D. R. (1991). Animal parasites. The world of nematodes.

Viglierchio, D. R. (1991). Appendices. The world of nematodes.

Viglierchio, D. R. (1991). Association with Plant Bacteria. The world of nematodes.

Viglierchio, D. R. (1991). Behavior. The world of nematodes.

Viglierchio, D. R. (1991). Behavioral aspects. The world of nematodes.

Viglierchio, D. R. (1991). Bioelectric phenonema. The world of nematodes.

Viglierchio, D. R. (1991). Cultivation. The world of nematodes.

Viglierchio, D. R. (1991). Distribution. The world of nematodes.

Viglierchio, D. R. (1991). Embryogenesis. The world of nematodes.

Viglierchio, D. R. (1991). Evolutionary Considerations. The world of nematodes.

Viglierchio, D. R. (1991). Excretion. The world of nematodes.

Viglierchio, D. R. (1991). Hatching (eclosion). The world of nematodes.

Viglierchio, D. R. (1991). Insect control. The world of nematodes.

Viglierchio, D. R. (1991). Introduction. The world of nematodes.

Viglierchio, D. R. (1991). Ionic regulation. The world of nematodes.

Viglierchio, D. R. (1991). Microbial feeders. The world of nematodes.

Viglierchio, D. R. (1991). Microbial feeders (control of nematodes). The world of nematodes.

Viglierchio, D. R. (1991). Nematode transmitted Viruses. The world of nematodes.

Viglierchio, D. R. (1991). Nematodes associated to plant parasitic fungi. The world of nematodes.

Viglierchio, D. R. (1991). Plant- parasitc feeders. The world of nematodes.

Viglierchio, D. R. (1991). Plant parasites. The world of nematodes.

Viglierchio, D. R. (1991). Plant parasites (Impact on Man). The world of nematodes.

Viglierchio, D. R. (1991). Predaceus nematodes. The world of nematodes.

Viglierchio, D. R. (1991). Sensing. The world of nematodes.

Viglierchio, D. R. (1991). Survival Mechanisms. The world of nematodes.

Viglierchio, D. R. and P. K. Yu (1965). "Plant parasitic nematodes: a new mechanism for injury of hosts." Science 147: 1301-1303.

Vilgierchio, D. R. (1991). Free living nematodes (Impact on Man). The world of nematodes.

Villain, L., et al. (1999). Los nematodos parásitos del cafeto. Desafios de la caficultura en centroamerica, CIRAD, IICA.

Villain, L., et al. (2000). "Effect of grafting and nematicide treatments on damage by root-lesion nematodes (Pratylenchus spp) to Coffea arabica L. in Guatemala." Nematropica 30.

Villalba-Gault, D., et al. (1983). "Ciclo de vida de Meloidogyne incognita raza 5 (Kafoid & White 1919) Chitwood 1949, en Coffea arabica variedad Caturra1." Cenicafé 34(1): 16-33.

Villarreal, L. P. (2004). Are viruses alive? Scientific American: 76-81.

Villota, B. J. V. and F. V. Agudelo (1997). "Evaluation of guava material (Psidium guajava L.) for the damage behaviour of Meloidogyne incognita." Fitopatologia Colombiana 21.

Vincent, C. and G. Belair (1992). "Biocontrol of the apple sawfly, Hoplocampa testudinea, with entomogenous nematodes." Entomophaga 37: 575-582.

Vincent, C., et al. (1997). "Peripheral-zone treatments for plum curculio management: validation in commercial apple orchards." Entomologia Experimentalis and Applicata 84: 1-8.

Vincent, C., et al. (1999). "Progress in plum curculio management: a review." Agriculture, ecossystems & Environment 73: 167-175.

Vincent, C. and J. Hanley (1997). "Measure of agreement between experts on apple damage assessment." Phytoprotection 78: 11-16.

Vinciguerra, M. T. (1984). "Description of two new species and remarks on some known species of nematodes from Sardina." Animalia 11: 127-134.

Vinciguerra, M. T. (2006). Dorylaimida part II: superfamily Dorylaimoidea. Freshwater nematodes - Ecology and taxonomy. E. Abebe, I. Andrássy and W. Traunspurger: 392-467.

Vito, M., et al. (2000). "Pathogenicity of Meloidogyne exigua on coffee (Coffea arabica L.) in pots." Nematropica 30: 55-61.

Volcy, C. (?). "Morfologia, distribuction y habitat de dos nematodos aniliados poco conocidos en Antioqua (Colombia)." Fitopatologia Colombiana 20.

Volvas, N. and R. D. Sharma (1989). "Two new species of Discocriconemella (Nematoda: Criconematidae) from Brazil." Revue Nématol. 12: 277-283. von Lieven, A. F. (2002). "The sister group of the Diplogastrina (Nematoda)." Russian Journal of Nematology 10: 127-137.

Voort, J., et al. (1994). Linkage mapping in potato cyst nematode. Advances in molecular plant nematology.

Voronov, D. A. (1999). "The embrionic development of Pontonema vulgare." Russian Journal of Nematology 7: 105-114.

Voronov, D. A. and V. Panchin (1995). "The early stages of the cleavage in the free-living Marine Nematode Enoplus brevis (Enoplida, Enoplidae) in the normal and experimental conditions."??? 74: 31-38.

Vovlas, N. (1987). Parasitism of Trophotylenchulus obscurus on coffee roots. Revue Nematologie. 10: 337-342.

Vovlas, N. (1992). "Taxonomy of Discocriconemella (Nematoda: Croconematoidea) with a redescreption of D. mauritiensis." Journal of Nematology 24: 391-398.

Vovlas, N., et al. (1989). "Description of Discocriconemella minera n. sp. and D. degrissei males from Brazil." J. of Nematology 21: 335-341.

Vovlas, N. and F. Lamberti (1985). "Observations on the morphology and histopathology of Hoplolaimus pararobustus attacking coffee in Sao Tomé." Nematologia Mediterranea 13.

Vovlas, N. and F. Lamberti (1990). "Histological alterations induced by Rotylenchulus reniformis on Coffea arabica roots." Nematologia Mediterranea 18.

Vovlas, N., et al. (1992). "Description of Afenestrata koreana n.sp. (Nematoda:Heteroderinae), a parasite of bamboo in Korea." Journal of Nematology 24: 553-559.

Vovlas, N. and A. Troccoli (1990). "Histopathology of broad bean roots infected by the lesion nematode Pratylenchus penetrans." Nematologia Mediterranea 18: 239-242.

Vovlas, N. and M. D. Vito (1991). "Effect of root-knot nematodes Meloidogyne incognita and M. javanica on the growth of coffee (Coffea arabica L.) in pots." Nematologia Mediterranea 19: 253-258.

Vrain, T. C. (1999). "Engineering natural and synthetic resistance for nematode management." Journal of Nematology 31: 424-436.

Waele, D. and A. Elsen (2007). "Challenges in tropical plant nematology." Annu. Rev. Phytopathol 45: 457-485.

Waerebeke, D. V. (1970). "Trois nouvelles espéces de nematodes parasites des Hexodon adultes (Coleopteres dynastinae) a Madagascar." Cah ORSTOM Sr. Biol. 12: 107-121.

Waerebeke, D. V. (1973). "Les oxyuroides associés aux Passalidae à Madagascar." Cah. Orstom 18: 3-43.

Waerebeke, D. V. and M. Remillet (1973). "Deux espèces malgaches de Thelastomatidae (Nematoda) appartenant à un genre nouveau: Jarryella tsimbazazae gen. et sp. nov. et Jarryella ataenii sp. nov." Cah. Orstom 21: 103-110.

Wald, M. L. (2004). Questions about a hydrogen economy. Scientific American.

Wald, M. L. (2007). Is ethanol for the long haul? Scientific American: 28-35.

Wald, M. L. (2009). The power of renewables. Scientific American: 50-55.

Waldrop, M. M. (2001). Origins of personal computing. Scientific American: 72-79.

Waldrop, M. M. (2008). Science 2.0. Scientific American: 46-51.

Walia, K. K. and S. Mathur (1995). "Predatory bahaviour of two nematophagus mites, Tyrophagus putrescentiae and Hypoaspis calcuttaensis, on root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne javanica." Nematologia Mediterranea 23: 255-261.

Walker, E. D., et al. (1988). "Gut content analysis of mosquito larvae (Diptera: Culicidae) using DAPI stain and epifluorescence microscopy." Journal of Medical Entomology 25: 551-554.

Walker, N. R., et al. (1998). "Interaction between Meloidogyne incognita and Thielaviopsis basicola on cotton (Gossypium hirsutum)." Journal of Nematology 30(4): 415-422.

WALLACE, D. C. (1997). "Mitochondrial DNA in Aging and Disease." Scientific American(August): 40 - 47.

Wallace, G. and A. A. Pereira (1998). "Resistência de cafeeiros a nematóides. 4. Reação de cafeeiros derivados do híbridos de Timor a Meloidogyne exigua." Nematologia Brasileira 22: 39-50.

Wallace, H. R. (1971). "The influence of the density of nematode populations on plants." Nematologica 17: 154-166.

Wallace, H. R. (1974). "The influence of root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne javanica, on photosynthesis and on nutrient demand by roots of tomato plants." Nematologica 20: 27-33.

Wallace, H. R. (1987). Effects of nematode parasities on photosynthesis. Vistas on Nematology.

Wallace, M. K., et al. (?). "Field population dynamics of Heterodera glycines on blends of resistant and susceptible soybeans." 625.

Walsh, C. T. and M. A. Fischbach (2009). New ways to squash superbugs. Scientists are using new tools and tactics in the race to discover novel antibiotics. Scientific American: 32-39.

Wang, E. L. H. and G. B. Bergeson (1974). "Biochemical changes in root exudate and xylem sap of tomato plants infected with Meloidogyne incognita." Journal of Nematology 6(4): 194-202.

Wang, J. X., et al. (1983). "The safety of the nematode, Neoplectana glaseri Steiner, to vertebrates. II. tests on rabbits."? ?

Wang, J. X., et al. (1984). "The safety of the nematode Neoplectana glaseri Steiner to vertebrates. III. tests on monkeys, Macaca mulltta."? ?

Wang, K.-H. (2001). Reniform nematode.

Wang, K. H., et al. (2003). "Effect of Crotalaria juncea amendment on nematode communities in soil with different agricultural histories." J. Nematology 35: 294-301.

Wang, K.-H., et al. (2002). "Crotalaria as a cover crop for nematode management: a review." Nematropica 32.

Wang, X. and P. Grewal (2002). "Rapid genetic deterioration of environmental tolerance and reproductive potencial of an entomopathogenic nematode during laboratory maintenance." Biological Control 23: 71-78.

Wang, Y., et al. (1996). "Infection of entomopathogenic nematodes Steinernema glaseri and Heterorhabditis bacteriophora against Popillia japonica (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) larvae." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 66: 178-184.

Wang, Y. and R. Gaugler (1998). "Host and penetration site location by entomopathogenic nematodes against japanese beetle larvae." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 72: 313-318.

Wang, Y. and R. Gaugler (1999). Steinernema glaseri surface coat protein suppresses the immune response of Popillia japonica (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) larvae. Biological Control. 14: 45-50.

Wang, Y., et al. (1994). "Variations in immune response of Popillia japonica and Acheta domesticus to Heterorhabditis bacteriophora and Steinernema species." Journal of Nematology 26: ??

Warbrick, E. V., et al. (1993). "The effect of invertebrate hormones and potencial hormone inhibitors on the third larval moult of the filarial nematode, Dirofilaria immitis, in vitro." Parasitology 107: 459-463.

Warbrick, E. V. and S. A. Ward (1992). "The effect of catecholamines and catecholamine antagonists on the third larval moult of Dirofilaria immitis in vitro." Journal of Helminthology 66: 273-278.

Ward, P. D. (2006). Impact from the deep. Scientific American.

Warmflash, D. and B. Weiss (2005). Did life come from another world? Scientific American.

Warwick, D. R. N. (2000). "Influência dos fitopatógenos na cadeia produtiva do coqueiro." Fitopatologia Brasileira 25: 296-298.

Warwick, D. R. N. (2005). Principais características do anel-vermelho e murcha-de-fitomonas. Embrapa.

Warwick, R. M., et al. (1998). Free-Living Marine Nematodes. Part 3. British Monhysterid.

Warwick, R. M. and R. Price (1979). "Ecological and metabolic studies on free-living nematodes from an estuarine mud-flat." Estuarine and Coastal Marine Science 9: 257-271.

Waterfield, N. R., et al. (2004). "Invertebrates as a source of emerging human pathogens." Nature Reviews, Microbiology 2.

Waterston, R. H. (1988). Muscle. The Nematode Caenorhabditis elegans: 281-336.

Waterston, R. H. (1989). "The minor myosin heavy chain, mhcA, of Caenorhabditis elgans is necessary for the initiation of thick filament assembly." EMBO 8: 3429-3436.

Watkins, D. I. (2008). HIV 25 years later - The big challenges. Scientific American: 46-53.

Weathersbee, A. A., et al. (2003). "Differentiation of Diaprepes abbreviates and Pachnaeus litus (Coleoptera:Curculionidae) egg masses: PCR-restriction fragment-length polymorphism and species-specific PCR amplification of 18S rDNA products." Annals Entomological Society of America 96.

Weathersbee, A. A. and Y. Q. Tang (2002). "Effect of neem seed extract on feeding, growth, survival, and reprodution of Diaprepes abbreviatus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)." J. Econ. Entomology 95(4): 661-667.

Weathersbee, A. A., et al. (2002). "Susceptibility of Diaprepes abbreviatus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) to a commercial preparation of Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. tenebrionis." Florida Entomologist 85.

Weaver, D. B., et al. (1988). "Effect of crop rotation on soybean in a field infested with Meloidogyne arenaria and Heterodera glycines." Annals of Applied Nematology 2: 106-109.

Webber, M. E. (2012). More food, less energy. Scientific American.

Webster, J. F. and G. B. Dunphy (1987). Host compatibility of insects to nematodes. Vistas on Nematology.

Webster, J. M. (1985). Interaction of Meloidogyne with fungi on crop plants. An advanced treatise on Meloidogyne Volume I: Biology and Control.

Webster, J. M. (1987). Introduction. Principles and practice of nematode control in crops.

Webster, J. M., et al. (2002). Bacterial Metabolites. Entomopathogenic Nematolgy. R. Gaugler, CABI.

Webster, J. M., et al. (2008). An Anecdotal History of Nematology. Sofia - Moscow.

Weerasinghe, R. R., et al. (2005). "Root-knot nematodes and bacterial Nod factors elicit common signal transduction events in Lotus japonicus." PNAS 102: 3147-3152.

Wei, J. Z., et al. (2003). "Bacillus thuringiensis crystal proteins that target nematodes." PNAS 100: 2760-2765.

Weischer, B. and D. J. F. Brown (2000). Control of parasitic nematodes of animals. An introduction to Nematodes: General Nematology: 147-158.

Weischer, B. and D. J. F. Brown (2000). Control of parasitic nematodes of humans. An introduction to Nematodes: General Nematology: 135-145.

Weischer, B. and D. J. F. Brown (2000). Control of plant parasitic nematodes. An introduction to Nematodes: General Nematology: 159-175.

Weischer, B. and D. J. F. Brown (2000). Disease complex and economics. An introduction to Nematodes: General Nematology: 54-70.

Weischer, B. and D. J. F. Brown (2000). Evolution of parasitism. An introduction to Nematodes: General Nematology: 118-134.

Weischer, B. and D. J. F. Brown (2000). Nematode evolution. An introduction to Nematodes: General Nematology: 102-117.

Weischer, B. and D. J. F. Brown (2000). Nematode parasites of humans. An introduction to Nematodes: General Nematology. Pensoft: 1-20.

Weischer, B. and D. J. F. Brown (2000). Nematode parasites of plants. An introduction to Nematodes: General Nematology: 37-53.

Weischer, B. and D. J. F. Brown (2000). Nematode parasites of warm blooded animals, fish, and invertebrates. An introduction to Nematodes: Ganeral Nematology: 21-36.

Weischer, B. and D. J. F. Brown (2000). Reprodution by nematodes. An introduction to Nematodes: General Nematology: 86-101.

Weischer, B. and D. J. F. Brown (2000). Structure and organisation of nematodes. An introduction to Nematodes: General Nematology: 71-87.

Weller, D. M., et al. (2002). "Microbial populations responsible for specific soil suppressiveness to plant pathogens." Annu. Rev. Phytopathol. 40: 309-348.

WElls, J. W. (1994). Pesticide residues - concern or complacency? Brighton crop protection conference - Pests and diseases, BCPC. 1: 85-105.

Wen, G. Y. and T. A. Chen (1972). "Ultrastructure of the feeding apparatus of Criconemoides curvatum." Phytopathology 62: 501.

Wennemann, L., et al. (2004). "Movement of entomopathogenic nematodes in soils of Fragaria spp." Commun. Agric. Appl. Biol. Sci 69.

WESSER, R. P., et al. (1976). "A Diagnostic Compendium of the Genus Meloidogyne (Nematoda: Hetoroderidae)." Proceedings of the Helminthological Society of Washington 43: 138 - 150.

West, T. (2002). How should reading be taught. Scientific American: 71-77.

Westerich, J. N., et al. (2009). Alterações histopatológicas causadas por Meloidogyne mayaguensis em tomateiro resistente a meloidoginose., Congresso da ONTA - Maceió.

Westphal, A. (2005). "Detection and description of soils with specific nematode suppressiveness." Journal of Nematology 37.

Wharton, D. A. (2002). Nematode survival strategies. The biology of Nematodes. D. L. Lee.

Wharton, D. A. (2004). Survival strategies. Nematode behaviour: 371-400.

Wheeler, Q. D. (2004). "Taxonomic triage and the poverty of phylogeny." Phil. Trans. Royal Soc. London, B 359: 571-583.

Wheeler, Q. D., et al. (2004). "Taxonomy: impediment or expedient?" Science 303: 285.

White, G., et al. (1987). "An evaluation of confocal versus conventional imaging of biological structures by fluorescence light microscopy." The Journal of Cell Biology 105: 41-48.

White, G. F. (1927). "A method for obtaining infective nematode larvae from cultures." Science 46.

White, J. (1988). The Anatomy. The Nematode Caenorhabditis elegans: 81-122.

White, J. (?). The anatomy. ? ?: 81-122.

White, J., et al. (1988). Neuroanatomy. The Nematode Caenorhabditis elegans: 433-456.

White, J., et al. (?). The use of multiphoton to study embryogenesis.

White, J. C., et al. (1994). Management of mites, plant parasitic nematodes and pathogenic viruses. Brighton crop protection conference - Pests and diseases, BCPC. 2: 893-923.

White, J. G., et al. (?). "The structure of the ventral nerve cord of Caenorhabditis elegans." Phil. Trans. R. soc. Lond. B 275: 327-348.

White, T. D. (2001). Once we were cannibals. Scientific American: 48-55.

Whitehead, A. G. (1959). "The root-knot nematodes of East Africa." Nematologica 4: 272-278.

Whitehead, A. G. (1994). Pest and disease management in potatoes. Brighton crop protection conference - Pests and diseases, BCPC. 1: 341-367.

Whitehead, A. G. (1994). Prospects for controlling nematode pests of potato, particularly potato cyst nematodes. Brighton Crop Protection Conference - Pests and Diseases. 1: 341.

Whiteman, N. K. and A. D. Gloss (2010). "Nematode debt to bacteria." Nature 468: 641-642.

Whiten, A. and C. Boesch (2001). The cultures of chimpanzees. Scientific American: 48-55.

Whitesides, G. M. (2001). The once and future nanomachine. Scientific American: 70-77.

Whitesides, G. M. and J. C. Love (2001). The art of building small. Scientific American: 33-41.

Whittaker, S. L., et al. (1991). "Variation in DNA content od nuclei of Phytophthora infestans as measured by a microfluorimetric method using the fluorochrome DAPI." Mycol. Research 95: 602-610.

Whittaker, S. L., et al. (1992). "The duplication cycle and DAPI-DNA contents in nuclei of germination zoospore cysts of Phytophthora infestans." Mycological Research 1: 355-358.

Wilats, W. G., et al. (1995). "The immunofluorescence localization of subventral pharingeal gland epitopes of parasitic juveniles of Heterodera glycines using laser scanning confocal microscopy." Journal of Nematology 27: 135-142.

Wilcken, S. R. S., et al. (2007). Reação de porta-enxertos comerciais de tomateiro a Meloidogyne mayaguensis. XXVII CBN.

Wilcox-Lee, D. and R. Loria (1987). Effects of nematode parasitism on plant-water relations. Vistas on Nematology. Hyattville, SON: 260-265.

Willats, W. G. T., et al. (1995). "The immunofluorescent localization of subventral pharyngeal gland epitopes of preparasitic juveniles of Heterodera glycines using laser scanning confocal microscopy." J. Nematology 27: 135-142.

Willers, P. and N. M. Grech (1985). "Pathogenicity of the spiral nematode Helicotylenchus dihystera to guava." Plant Disease 70: 352.

Willet, W. C. and M. J. Stampfer (2003). Rebuilding the food pyramide. Scientific American: 52-59.

Williams, B. D., et al. (1992). "A genetic mapping system in Caenorhabditis elegans basead on polymorphic sequence-tagged sites." Genetics 131: 609-624.

Williams, E. C. and K. F. A. Walters (1994). Nematode control of leafminers: efficacy, temperature and timing. Brighton crop protection conference - Pests and diseases, BCPC. 3: 1079.

Williams, J. G. K., et al. (1990). "DNA polymorphisms amplified by arbitrary primers are useful as genetic markers." Nucleic Acids Research 18: 6531-6535.

Williams, K. J. O. (1979). "The Discocriconnemella species of the Fiji Islands (Nematoda:Criconematoidea)." Systematic Parasitology 1: 75-82.

Williams, K. J. O. (1981). "Revision of the genus discocriconemella de Grisse & Loof, 1965 and the erection of the new genus Acrozostron (Nematoda: Criconematoidae)." Systematic Parasitology 2: 133-138.

Williamsom, V. M. (1999). "Plant nematode resistance genes." Current Opinion in Plant Biology 2: 327-331.

Williamson, V. M. (1991). Molecular techniques for nematode species identification. Manual of Agricultural Nematology. W. R. Nickle. New York, Marcel Dekker, Inc.: 107-123.

Williamson, V. M. (1991). Part 4: Molecular techniques for nematodes species identification. Manual of agricultural nematology.

Williamson, V. M. (1998). "Root-knot nematode resistance genes in tomato and their potencial for future use." Annual Review of Phytopathology 36: 277-293.

Williamson, V. M., et al. (1994). PCR for nematode identification. Advances in molecular plant nematology.

Williamson, V. M. and R. S. Hussey (1996). "Nematode pathogenesis and resistance in plants." The Plant Cell 8: 1735-1745.

Williamson, V. M., et al. (1994). Molecular biology of nematodes resistance in tomato. Advances in molecular plant nematology.

Willians, J. F. and D. W. Twohy (1987). Adaptations of nematodes to parasitism of vertebrate animals. Vistas on Nematology.

Willis, D. K., et al. (1991). "Hrp genes of phytopathogenic bacteria." Molecular Plant Microbe Interactions 4.

Willmott, D. M., et al. (2002). "Use of a cold-active entomopathogenic nematode Steinernema kraussei to control overwintering larvae of the black vine weevil Otiorhynchus sulcatus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in outdoor strawberry plants." Nematology 4: 925-932.

Wilson, E. O. (2000). "A global biodiversity map science." Science 289: 2279.

Wilson, E. O. (2002). The bottleneck. The future of life. Random House Inc., Random House Inc.

Wilson, E. O. (2003). "The encyclopedia of life." Trends in Ecology and Evolution 18: 77-80.

Wilson, E. O. (2004). "Taxonomy as a fundamental discipline." Phil. Trans. Royal Soc. London, B 359: 739.

Wilson, M. and R. Gaugler (2004). "Factors limiting short-term persistence of entomopathogenic nematodes." Journal of Applied Entomology 128: 250-253.

Wilson, M. and E. Ivanova (2004). "Neutral density liquid formulations for nematode-based biopesticides." Biothechnology Letters 26.

Wilson, M., et al. (1999). "Risk assessment and fitness of a transgenic entomopathogenic nematode." Biological Control 15: 81-87.

Wilson, M. J. and P. S. Grewal (2005). Biology, production and formulation of slug-parasitic. Nematodes as Biocontrol Agents. P. S. Grewal, R. U. Ehlers and D. I. Shapiro-Ilan.

Wilson, M. J., et al. (2003). "Application pattern and persistence of the entomopathogenic nematode Heterorhabditis bacteriphora." Biological Control 26: 180-188.

Winter, C. E. (2002). Yolk proteins and their precursors in non-arthropod protostomes, with emphasis on nematodes. Recent progress in vitellogenesis. A. S. Raikhel and T. W. Sappington. Chichester, John Wiley. XII.

Winter, C. E. and J. P. Moura (2003). Análise de Proteínas.

Winter, C. E., et al. (1996). "Comparison of a vitellogenin gene between two distantly related rhabditid nematode specie." Molecular Biology and Evolution 13: 674-684.

Wisconsin, U. o. (2003). Natural enemies of insects and mite pests.

Wise, C. J. C. (1994). Problems of pesticide availability for minor crops. Brighton crop protection conference - Pests and diseases, BCPC. 2: 825-883.

Wise, C. J. C. (1994). UK experiences with the co-ordination of minor use registration. Brighton crop protection conference - Pests and diseases, BCPC. 2: 825.

Wisse, E. and W. T. Daems (1968). "Electron microscopic observations on second-stage larvae of the potato root eelworm Heterodera rostochiensis." Journal of Ultrastructure Research 24: 210-231.

Wolfe, M. S. (2006). Shutting down Alzheimer´s. Scientific American.

Wolfe, N. (2009). Preventing the next pandemic. Scientific American: 60-65.

Womersley, C. (1987). A reevaluation of strategies employed by nematode anhydrobiotes in regulation to their natural environment. Vistas on Nematology.

Womersley, C. Z. (1990). Dehydration survival and anhydrobiotic potential. Entomopathogenic nematodes in biological control. R. Gaugler and H. K. Kaya. Boca Raton, CRC: 117-137.

Womersley, C. Z., et al. (1998). Survival Biology. The physiology and biochemistry of free-living and plant parasitic nematodes.

Wong, K. (2000). Who were the Neandertals? Scientific American: 78-87.

Wong, K. (2002). The mammals that conquered the seas. Scientific American: 52-61.

Wong, K. (2003). An ancestor to call our own. Scientific American: 42-51.

Wong, K. (2003). Stranger in a new land. Scientific American.

Wong, k. (2005). The littlest human. Scientific American.

Wong, K. (2005). The morning of the modern mind. Scientific American.

Wong, K. (2009). Rethinking the hobbits of Indonesia. Scientific American.

Wong, K. (2009). Twilight of the Neandertals. Scientific American: 34-39.

Wong, K. (2010). Our inner Neandertal. Scientific American: 9-10.

Wong, K. (2012). First of our kind. Scientific American.

Wood, W. B. (1988). Embryology. The Nematode Caenorhabditis elegans: 215-242.

Wood, W. B. (1988). Introduction to Caenorhabditis elegans biology. The Nematode Caenorhabditis elegans: 1-16.

Woodring, J. L. and H. K. Kaya (1988). Steinernematid and Heterorhabditid Nematodes: A Handbook of Techniques. Fayetteville, Arkansas Agricultural Experimental Station.

Woodward, D. B. (1978). "Establishment of the nematode Diximermis peterseni in the field in southwestern Louisiana using laboratory-reared material." Mosquito News 38: 80-86.

Wouts, W. M. (1973). "A revision of the family Heteroderidae (Nematoda: Tylenchoidea)." Nematologica 19: 218-235.

Wouts, W. M. (1973). "A revision of the family Heteroderidae (Nematoda:Tylenchoidea). III. The subfamily Ataloderinae." Nematologica 19: 279-284.

Wouts, W. M. (1981). "Mass production of the entomogenous nematode Heterorhabditis heliothidis (Nematoda: Heterohabditidae) on artifical media." Journal of Nematology 13: 467-469.

Wouts, W. M. (1985). "Phylogenetic classification of the family Heteroderidae (Nematoda: Tylenchida)." Systematic Parasitology 7: 295-328.

Wouts, W. M. (1991). Steinernema (Neoaplectana) and Heterorhabditis species. Manual of agricultural nematology.

Wouts, W. M., et al. (1982). "Neoaplectana Steiner, 1929 a junior synonym of Steinernema Travassos, 1927 (Nematoda:Rhabditida)." Systematic Parasitology 4: 147-145.

WOUTS, W. M. and S. A. SHER (1971). "The Genera of the Subfamily Heteroderinae (Nematoda: Tylenchoidea) with a Description of Two New Genera." Journal of Nematology 3: 129-144.

Wrather, J. A. and S. C. Anand (1984). "Soybean cyst nematode control." Plant Disease 68: 829-833.

Wray, G. A. (1995). "Punctuated evolution of embryos." Science 267: 115-116.

Wright, D. J. (1998). Respiratory physiology, nitrogen excretion and osmotic and ionic regulation. The physiology and biochemistry of free-living and plant parasitic Nematode.

Wright, D. J. (2004). Osmoregulatory and excretory behaviour. Nematode behaviour: 177-196.

Wright, D. J. and R. N. Perry (1998). Musculature and Neurobiology. The physiology and biochemistry of free-living and plant parasitic Nematode.

Wright, D. J. and R. N. Perry (2002). Physiology and Biochemistry. Entomopathogenic Nematolgy. R. Gaugler, CABI.

Wright, D. J. and R. N. Perry (2006). Reproduction, physiology and biochemistry. Plant nematology. Perry and Moens.

Wright, D. J., et al. (2005). Application technology. Nematodes as biocontrol agents. P. Grewal, R.-U. Ehlers and D. I. Shapiro-Ilan.

Wright, K. (2002). Times of our lives. Scientific American: 40-47.

Wright, K. A. (1965). "The histology of the oesophageal region of Xiphinema index Thorne & Allen, 1950, as seen with the electron microscope." Canadian Journal of Zoology 43: 689-700.

Wright, K. A. (1974). "The feeding site and probable feeding mechanism of the parasitic nematode Capillaria hepatica (Bancroft, 1893)." Canadian Journal of Zoology 52: 1215-1220.

Wright, K. A. (1976). Functional organization of the nematode´s head. The Organization of nematodes. London, Academic Press: 71-105.

Wright, K. A., et al. (1985). "A freeze-fracture study of the digestive tract of the parasitic nematode Trichinella." Tissue and Cell 17: 189-198.

Wright, K. A. and N. P. Ronald (1991). "Moulting of Aphelenchoides hamatus, with especial reference to formation of the stomatostyle." Revue Nématologie 14: 497-504.

Wright, K. A. and J. N. Thomson (1981). "The buccal capsule of Caenorhabditis elegans (Nematoda: Rhabditioidea): an ultrastructural study." Canadian Journal of Zoology 59: 1952-1961.

Wu, L.-Y. and J. L. Townshend (1973). "Paratylenchus tateae n.sp. (Paratylenchinae, Nematoda)." Canadian Journal of Zoology 51: 109-111.

Wyse-Pester, D. Y., et al. (2002). "The potencial for mapping nematode distributions for site-specific management." J. Nematology 34: 80-87.

Wysong, D. S. and E. D. Kerr (2002). Root and soil analyses for nematodes in corn.

Wyss, I., et al. (1992). "The parasitic behaviour of second-stage juveniles of Meloidoggyne incognita in roots of Arabidopsis thaliana." Nematologica 38: 98-111.

Wyss, U. (1973). "Feeding of Tylenchorhynchus dubius." Nematologica 19: 125-136.

Wyss, U. (1981). Ectoparasitic root nematodes: feeding behaviour and plant cell responses. Plant Parasitic nematodes. San Diego, Academic Press. 3: 325-347.

Wyss, U. (1987). Video assessment of root cell responses to dorylaimid and tylenchid nematodes. Vistas on Nematology. J. A. Veech and D. W. Dickson. Hyattsville, Society of Nematologists: 211-220.

Wyss, U. (1992). "Observations on the feeding behaviour of Heterodera schachtii throughout development, including events during moulting." Fundam. appl.Nematology 15: 75-89.

Wyss, U. (1997). Root parasitic nematodes: an overview. Cellular and molecular aspects of plant nematodes interactions.

Wyss, U. (2002). Feeding behaviour of plant parasitic nematodes. The biology of Nematodes. D. L. Lee.

Wyss, U., et al. (1979). "On the formation and ultrastructure of feeding tubes produced by trichodorid nematodes." Nematologica 25: 385-390.

Wyss, U., et al. (1988). "Oesophageal bulb function of Xiphinema index and associated root cell responses, assessed by video-enhanced contrast light microscopy." Révue de Nematologie 11: 253-261.

Wyss, U. and U. Zunke (1986). "Observations on the behaviour of second stage juveniles of Heterodera schachtii inside host roots." Revue Nematologie 9: 153-165.

Xing, L. and A. Westphal (2006). "Interaction of Fusarium solani f.sp. glycines and Heterodera glycines in sudden death syndrome of soybean." Phytopathology 96: 763-770.

Xu, C., et al. (2011). "Description of Uliginotylenchus changlingensis n.sp. (Tylenchida: Belonolaimidae) from potato in China." Nematology 13: 45-49.

Xu, J., et al. (2004). "Characterisation of Meloidogyne species from China using isozyme phenotypes and amplified mitochondrial DNA restriction fragment length polymorphism." European Journal of Plant Pathology 110.

Xue, D., et al. (1996). "The Caenorhabditis elegans cell-death protein CED-3 is a cysteine protease with substrate specificies similar to those of the human CPP32 protease." Genes & Development 10: 1073-1083.

Yam, P. (2001). Mad cow´s human toll. Scientific American: 10-11.

Yamaguchi, Y., et al. (1983). "Germline-specifc antigens identiffied by monoclonal antibodies in the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans." Develop. Growth and Differentiation 25: 121-131.

Yaninek, S. and R. Hanna (2003). Cassava green mite in Africa - a unique example of successful classical biological control of a mite pest on a continental scale. Biological control in IPM systems in Africa. P. Neuenschwander, C. Borgemeister and J. Langewald, CABI.

Yeates, G. W. (1971). "Feeding types feeding groups in plant and soil nematodes." Pedobiologia 11: 173-179.

Yeates, G. W. (1990). "Adult body size in a second species of Pakira (Leptolaimidae) - taxonomic and ecological status." Nematologica 36: 402.

Yeates, G. W. (1998). Feeding in free-living soil Nematodes: A functional approach. The physiology and biochemistry of free-living and plant parasitic Nematode.

Yeates, G. W. (1999). "Effects of plants on nematode community structure." Annual Review of Phytopathology 37: 127-149.

Yeates, G. W. (2003). "Nematodes as soil indicators: functional and biodiversity aspects." Biol. Fertility of Soils 37: 199-210.

Yeates, G. W. (2004). Ecological and behavioural adaptations. Nematode Behaviour: 1-24.

Yeboah, M. A. and Y. Opoku-Asiamah (2004). "Effect of Meloidogyne incognita and Fusarium solani on the growth and yield of three tomato cultivars." Acta Horticulturae 635: 175-182.

Yee, W. L. and L. A. Lacey (2003). "Stage specific mortality of Rhagoletis indifferens (Diptera: Tephritidae) exposed to three species of Steinernema nematodes." Biological Control 27: 349-356.

Yee, W. L. and L. A. Lacey (2003). "Stage-specific mortality of Rhagoletis indifferens (Diptera: Tephritidae) exposed to three species of Steinernema nematodes." Biological Control 27: 349-356.

Yee, W. L. and L. A. Lacey (2005). "Mortality of different life stages of Rhagoletis indifferens (Diptera:Tephritidae) exposed to the entomopathogenic fungus Metarhizium anisopliae." Journal of Entomological Science 40.

Yeroshenko, A. S. (1990). "Description of Meloinema maritima sp.n. (Nematoda: Meloidogynidae) from the Primorye." Zoologichesky Zhurnal?: 128-130.

Yoder, M., et al. (2006). Dess: a versatile solution for preserving morphology and DNA of nematodes. SON Meeting, Hawaii.

Yonce, C. E., et al. (1971). "Artificial diets for rearing larvae of the plum curculio." J. Economic Entomology 64: 1111-1112.

Yonce, C. E. and S. W. Jacklin (1978). "Reproductive behavior and laboratory rearing performance of Conotrachelus nenuphar (Herbst)." J. Georgia Entomology Society 13: 290-295.

Yosida, T. H., et al. (1984). "Somatic and meiotic chromosomes of the small free-living nematode, Caenorhabditis elegans." Proc. Japan Academy 60.

YOUDIM, M. B. H. and P. RIEDERER (1997). "Understanding Parkinson's Disease." Scientific American(January): 52 - 59.

Young, A. T. and R. J. Collier (2002). Attacking anthrax. Scientific American: 36-45.

Young, L. D. (1982). "Reproduction of differentially selected soybean cyst nematode populations on soybeans." Crop Science 22: 385-388.

Young, L. D. (1984). "Changes in the reproduction of Heterodera glycines on different lines of Glycine max." Journal of Nematology 16: 304-309.

Young, L. D. (1984). "Effects of continuous culture of resistant soybean cultivars on soybean cyst nematode reproduction." Plant Disease 68: 237-239.

Young, L. D. (1989). "Use of statistics in race determination tests." Journal of Nematology 21: 544-546.

Young, L. D. (1991). "Problems and strategies associated with long-term use of resistant cultivars - Abstract." Journal of Nematology 23: 556.

Young, L. D. (1992). "Problems and strategies associated with long-term use of nematode resistant cultivars." Journal of Nematology 24: 228-233.

Young, L. D. and E. E. Hartwig (1988). "Evaluation of soybeans resistant to Heterodera glycines race 5 for yield and nematode reproduction." Annals of Applied Nematology 2: 38-40.

Young, M. W. (2000). The tick-tock of the biological clock. Scientific American: 46-53.

Young, N. D. and J. Mudge (2002). Marker-assisted selection for soybean cyst nematode resistance. Plant resistance to parasitic nematodes. J. Starr, R. Cook and J. Bridge, CABI.

Yuca, C. L. y. d. C. d. a. a. l. i. y. d. d. l. (2004). Curso internacional sobre sistemas modernos de produccion procesamiento y utilizacion de yuca en america latina y caribe.

Yuen, P. (1967). "Electron microscopical studies on Ditylenchus dipsaci (Kühn)." Canadian Journal of Zoology 45: 1019-1033.

Yuen, P. H. (1968). "Electron microscopical studies of the anterior end of Panagrellus silusiae (Rhabditidae)." Nematologica 14: 554-564.

Yuen, P. H. (1968). "Electron microscopical studies on Ditylenchus dipsaci. II. Oesophagus." Nematologica 14: 385-394.

Yuksel, H. (1960). "Observations on the life cycle of Ditylenchus dipsaci on onion seedlings." Nematologica 5: 289-296.

Yushin, V. V. and A. Coomans (2005). "Ultrastructure of sperm development in the free-living marine nematode Metachromadora itoi (Chromadoria, Desmodorida)." Acta Zoologica 86.

Zacheo, G. and T. Bleve-Zacheo (?). Plant Nematode interactions: histological, physiological and biochemical interactions. ?

Zacheo, G., et al. (1997). Biochemistry of plant defence responses to nematode infection. Cellular and molecular aspects of plant nematodes interactions.

Zambolim, E. M. and M. G. Carvalho (1987). "Teores do vírus do mosaico comum do feijoeiro ("bean common mosaic virus") em folhas inoculadas e em sementes, detectados pelo teste de imunoadsorção com enzima." Fitopatologia Brasileira 12: 78-82.

Zambolim, L., et al. (2000). Controle químico de doenças de hortaliças no contexto do manejo integrado de doenças. Manejo integrado de doenças, pragas e plantas daninhas. L. Zambolim.

Zambolim, L., et al. (2003). Nematóides. Cultivar - Grandes culturas.

Zambolin, L. (2000). Manejo integrado de doenças, pragas e plantas daninhas, UFV.

Zamudio, V. G., et al. (1990). Gama de hospedantes y evaluacion del daño de Nacobbus aberrans (Thorne, 1935) Thorne y Allen 1944, en hortalizas comerciales. Revista Mexicana de Fitopatologia. 8: 9-12.

Zanetti, M., et al. (2004). "Influência do extrato pirolenhoso na calda de pulverização sobre o teor foliar de nutrientes em limoeiro Cravo." Revista Brasileira de Fruticultura 26.

Zanetti, M. and L. G. Leite (2004). Fungus gnat: disseminador de doenças fúngicas. Informativo Vivecitrus.

Zerbini, F. M. (1998). Notas de aula - Virologia.

Zerbini, F. M. (2006). Manejo de viroses: um desafio para o produtor e para o pesquisador. XXXIX CBFitopatologia, Salvador.

Zerbini, F. M., et al. (2002). Introdução à virologia vegetal. Viçosa.

Zervos, S., et al. (1990). "Effect of temperature and inoculum size on reproduction and development of Heterorhabditis heliothidis and Steinernema glaseri (Nematoda:Rhabditoidea) in Galleria mellonella." Can. J. Zool. 69.

Zhang, C., et al. (2008). "Heterorhabditidoides chongmingensis gen. nov., sp. nov. (Rhabditida: rhabditidae), a novel member of the entomopathogenic nematodes." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 98: 153-168.

Zhang, F. (1995). "Relationship of Meloidogyne konaensis population densities to coffee growth." Plant Disease 79: 446-449.

Zhang, F. and D. P. Schmit (1995). "Spatial temporal patterns of Meloidogyne konaensis on coffee in Hawaii." Journal of Nematology 27.

Zhang, Y. C. and J. G. Baldwin (1999). "Ultrastructure of the esophagus of Diplenteron sp. (Diplogasterida) to test hypotheses of homology with Rhabditida and Tylenchida." Journal of Nematology 31: 1-19.

Zhang, Y. C. and J. G. Baldwin (2001). "Ultrastructure of the postcorpus of the esophagus of Teratocephalus lirellus (Teratocephalida) and its use for interpreting character evolution in Secernentea (Nematoda)." Canadian Journal of Zoology 79: 16-25.

Zhou, X., et al. (2002). "Response of ants to a deterrent factor(s) produced by the symbiotic bacteria of entomopathogenic nematodes." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 68: 6202-6209.

Zijlstra, C., et al. (1997). Natural resistance: the assessment of variation in virulence in biological and molecular terms. Cellular and molecular aspects of plant nematodes interactions.

Zilhão, Z. (2010). Did neandertals think like us? Scientific American: 54-57.

Zimmer, C. (2005). The neurobiology of the self. Scientific American.

Zimmer, C. (2007). Evolved for Cancer? Scientific American: 52-59.

Zimmer, C. (2008). The search for intelligence. Scientific American: 52-59.

Zimmer, C. (2008). What is a species? Scientific American: 48-55.

Zimmermmann, H. G. and T. Olckers (2003). Biological control of alien plant invaders in Southern Africa. Biological Control. P. Neuenschwander, C. Borgemeister and J. Langewald, CABI.

Zioni, S., et al. (1992). "Life cycle and reproductive potencial of the nematode Heterorhabditis bacteriophora strain HP88." J. Nematology 24: 352-358.

Zioni, S., et al. (1992). "Phenotypic and genetic analysis of a mutant of Heterorhabditis bacteriophora strain HP88." J. Nematology 24: 359-364.

Zivin, J. A. (2000). Understanding clinical trials. Scientific American: 49-55.

Zotz, G. and P. Hietz (2001). "The physiological ecology of vascular epiphytes: current knowledge, open questions." Journal of Experimental Botany 52.

Zouali, M. (2005). Taming Lupus. Scientific American.

Zubrin, R. (2001). North to Mars. Scientific American: 50-53.

Zuckerman, B. M. (1987). Nematodes as models to study biological aging. Vistas on Nematology.

Zuckerman, B. M., et al. (1969). "Studies on a growth supplement for Caenorhabditis briggsae from freeze-dried bacteria." Nematologica 15: 543-549.

Zullini, A. (1973). Some soil and freshwater nematodes from Chiapas (Mexico). Subterranean Fauna of Mexico - Part II, Quaderno 171. Rome: 55-96.

Zullini, A. (1977). Some freshwater nematodes of Southern Mexico and Guatemala. Subterranean Fauna of Mexico - Part III, Quaderno n. 171. Rome: 75-85.

Zullini, A. (2006). Order Triplonchida. Freshwater nematodes - Ecology and taxonomy. E. Abebe, I. Andrássy and W. Traunspurger: 293-325.

Zullini, A. and V. Peneva (2006). Order Mononchida. Freshwater nematodes - Ecology and taxonomy. E. Abebe, I. Andrássy and W. Traunspurger: 468-496.

Zunke, U. (1990). "Ectoparasitic feeding behavior of the root lesion nematode, Pratylenchus penetrans, on root hairs of different host plants." Revue Nematologie 13: 331-337.

Zunke, U. (1990). "Observations on the invasion and endoparasitic behaviour of the root lesion nematode Pratylenchus penetrans." Journal of Nematology 22: 309-320.