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Cheltenham Needs Analysis
Cheltenham Needs Analysis Produced by Data and Analysis Team Gloucestershire County Council July 2019 Contents Thriving Economy and Workforce ......................................................................................... 4 1. The economy of Cheltenham ...................................................................................... 4 1.1 Gross Value Added ................................................................................................. 4 1.2 Jobs and workplace based employment ................................................................. 6 2. Cheltenham’s business base and entrepreneurial growth ........................................... 8 2.1 Active enterprises ................................................................................................... 8 2.2 Business start-ups ................................................................................................ 10 2.3 Business deaths ................................................................................................... 11 2.4 Survival rates ........................................................................................................ 12 2.5 Business size and turnover ................................................................................... 14 2.6 Self employment ................................................................................................... 17 3. The workforce........................................................................................................... 19 3.1 Employment -
Borough of Cheltenham at a Statutory Quarterly Meeting of the Town
Borough of Cheltenham At a Statutory Quarterly Meeting of the Town Council of the Borough or Cheltenham, duly convened and held at the Municipal Offices, in the said Borough, on Monday, 10th November, 1924, at 12 noon. Present: The Deputy Mayor (Alderman Charles Henry Margrett, C.B.E.) in the chair. Aldermen Clara Frances Winterbotham, Bendall, Green, Steel and Taylor Councillors Bastin, Major Cavenagh-Mainwaring, Dunn, O.B.E., Farrar, Leigh James, Mann, Moore, Pates, Pruen, Sawyer, St. Clair, Stewart, Thomas, Capt. Trye, C.B.E. and Yarnold. Apologies—Apologies for absence were received from Councillors Welstead and Whitaker. 1—Election of Councillors—The Town Clerk reported the election on the 1st inst. of the following as Councillors :— Frank Harry Bastin for the North Ward : George Owen William Dunn, O.B.E. for the Central Ward : John Poytress Pates for the East Ward : Arthur Sidney Fitzgerald Pruen for the South Ward : John Henry Trye (Capt.) C.B.E. for the Middle Ward : and Thomas Edwin Whitaker for the West Ward : and laid. before the Council their Declarations of Acceptance of Office. 5 2—Election of Mayor—It was unanimously Resolved, That Councillor Walter James Manser Dicks be and he is hereby re-elected Mayor of the Borough of Cheltenham for the ensuing year. The Mayor then made the Declaration of Acceptance of Office and took the Oath of Allegiance and Judicial Oath. The Mayor thereupon took the Chair. 3—Appointment of Deputy Mayor—The Mayor signified in writing that he had appointed Alderman Charles Henry Margrett, C.B.E., J.P., C.A., to be his Deputy, and it was Resolved, That such appointment be recorded upon the Minutes of the Council. -
Holst Family Contribution to Cheltenham Music Making in the 19Th Century
The Holst family contribution to Cheltenham music making in the 19th century by Graham Lockwood Today Cheltenham basks in the fame that comes from being the town in which the composer of The Planets was born. The Holst Birthplace Museum attracts visitors from around the world and a near life-size sculpture of Gustav Holst now enhances Imperial Gardens in the town centre. For this the community must thank Gustav’s great grandfather, Matthias, born in Riga in 1769. It was Matthias who came to England and who was later to add the name of Holst to those contributing to Cheltenham’s growing musical tradition1. This story began very early in the 19th century when Matthias Holst took the bold decision to give up his role as a professional musician attached to the Imperial Russian Court in St. Petersburg and, with his young family, to settle in London. Matthias’s talents equipped him to earn a living both as a composer and a teacher of playing the harp. His choice of London may have been influenced by stories of the financial successes of those continental musicians who visited or lived there. Haydn is reported to have accumulated 24,000 gulden from his two visits to England in the 1790s compared with just 2,000 gulden from his many years in the service of the Esterhazy family2. Handel had made a considerable fortune from his many years in London in the 18th century. At that time the English were prepared to pay well for musical performance and tuition, but they also had their prejudices. -
By Rail from Charlton Kings to the World
Cheltenham’s Royal Statues ERIC MILLER __________________________________________________ For a small provincial town, Cheltenham is unusual in possessing seven statues of English monarchs, either on public display or in more private settings. From Montpellier Gardens King William IV, wearing royal robes and the insignia of the garter, looks towards Edward VII who stands in front of the Rotunda, dressed in mufti. A more imposing statue of Edward, in coronation robes, graces a niche above one side of the stage in the Town Hall, and this is matched by one of George V. In addition, a bust of Queen Victoria is to be found in The Ladies’ College, while effigies of her and Edward VII are mounted on the chapel of Cheltenham College. This article describes the statues and their fortunes and follows other related trails, in particular one that leads to Cheltenham’s twin town in Germany, Göttingen. The statue of King William IV in Montpellier Gardens Image Eric Miller King William IV and Cheltenham Today the statue of King William IV in Cheltenham stands near the eastern edge of Montpellier Gardens, facing the Rotunda. The plaque on the pedestal below it reads: WILLIAM IV. 1830 – 37. ‘ERECTED BY PUBLIC SUBSCRIPTION IN 1833 TO COMMEMORATE THE CORONATION OF KING WILLIAM IV. MOVED FROM THE ORIGINAL LOCATION IN IMPERIAL GARDENS TO THE PRESENT SITE IN 1920’ The details concerning the removal are correct, but not the date 1833 nor the reference to a public subscription. Other sources too have given contradictory and confusing accounts of its origin and material composition, as well as differing over its artistic merits. -
Borough of Cheltenham
Borough of Cheltenham. At a Monthly Meeting of the Town Council of the Borough of Cheltenham, duly convened and held in the Town Hall, in the said Borough, on Monday, the 1st December, 1913, at 3 p.m. Present: THE MAYOR (ALDERMAN WILLIAM NASH SKILLICORNE) in the chair. THE DEPUTY MAYOR (ALDERMAN JOHN WAGHORNE). Aldermen: RICHARD ROGERS. WILLIAM ALFRED BAKER CHARLES HENRY MARGRETT Councillors: JOHN DAVID BENDALL JOHN HENRY BLAKENEY FRANK CHARLES DODWELL EDWINSON CHARLES GREEN PERCY HADDOCK JOSEPH HARRY HANSON POWELL ALFRED MANN WILLIE JOHN MERRETT THOMAS REES JONES WILLIAM SAWYER EDWIN CHARLES SILK THOMAS WILLIAM SMITH ROBERT STEEL JAMES STEWART PETER PHILIP TAYLOR THOMAS WILKINS JAMES PERCIVAL WINTERBOTHAM WALTER JAMES FREDERICK WOOD 28 1—Minutes of Statutory Quarterly Meeting—Resolved, That the Minutes of the Statutory Quarterly Meeting of the Council on the 10th November last, having been printed and a copy sent to each member of the Connell be taken as read and that the same be adopted and confirmed. 2—Education (Choice of Employment) Act, 1910—Councillor Winterbotham moved and Councillor Blakeney seconded that a Grant of £12 be made to the Education Committee to provide for the salary of officer and other incidental expenses, under‐the Education (Choice of Employment) Act, 1910. On the proposition being put to the Meeting the names of those voting for or against were recorded as follows: For—Aldermen Margrett, Skillicorne and Waghorne, Councillors Blakeney, Haddock, Hanson Powell, Merrett, Stewart and Winterbotham (9). Against—Aldermen Baker and Rogers, Councillors I3endall, Dodwell, Green, Mann, Rees Jones, Sawyer, Silk, Steel, Taylor, Wilkins and Wood (13). -
Social History Alex Craven with Jan Broadway
VCH Glos Cheltenham 1738-1852 – Social Draft 1.1 Social History Alex Craven with Jan Broadway Social Structure Before the discovery of the spa, Cheltenham was a small provincial market town, and its social structure reflected this. A scattering of minor gentlemen and a handful of professional gentlemen, principally attorneys, resided on the outskirts of the town, whilst shopkeepers provided goods and services to the rural hinterland. The principal occupation in the village remained agriculture. The commercial exploitation of the spa from 1738 gradually transformed the social structure of the town, although towards the end of the 18th century it was still described by one native as ‘little more than a good farming village’.1 The spa was first noticed by Defoe in the 1742 edition of his Tour thro’ Great Britain,2 and had apparently been visited by five peers of the realm and ‘an abundance of Persons of Distinction’ by 1743.3 The quality of visitor accommodation was notably improved in the early 1740s when Lady Frances Stapleton (?1679–1746), heiress to West Indian sugar estates, built what was known as the Great House, on a site convenient for both town and spa.4 The number of visitors to the spa increased throughout the 18th century, aided by improved communications to the town. Newspapers began to list genteel arrivals at the spa in the late 1750s.5 The spa became a focus not only for invalids in search of a cure but also for a great number of society visitors, and by 1781 a Cheltenham summer season had developed.6 The popularity of the spa was demonstrated by the publication of new guides to the town such as Weedon Butler’s Cheltenham Guide or Useful Companion (1781) and Simeon Moreau’s Tour to Cheltenham Spa (1789). -
Newsletter No. 75 EDITORIAL CONTENTS
Newsletter No. 75 Affiliated to Cheltenham Arts Council March 2013 Registered Charity No. 1056046 http://www.cheltlocalhist.btck.co.uk CONTENTS EDITORIAL Wondering what to put on the front of this issue, I happened to AGM; Summer Visits 2 look up and notice this print on the wall behind my desk, where it Lecture Programme 2013-4 3 has hung, largely unappreciated, for many years. As the Society For Your Diary 3-4 recently had a very interesting and wide-ranging talk from Dr Frances Wilson-Copp on the architecture of Cheltenham (see page Reviews 5-6 5), and as she mentioned the Queen’s Hotel, I thought other people New Publications 6, 8, 9 might like to see this picture too. It is attributed to R W Jearrad, Features 7, 10 Architect—he being responsible for the design of the Queen’s— but the small print right at the bottom says ‘Drawn, Printed and Society News 8 Published by G. Rowe, Lithographer & Teacher of Drawing, Local News; Volunteers Wanted 9 Exeter House, Cheltenham’. The hotel, built in 1838, looks new, Books for Sale; Obituary 11 and the styles of clothing shown suggest the 1840s, so this is a very early image of one of our best-known buildings. Can You Help? Next issue 12 Kath Boothman 1 March 2013 Cheltenham LHS ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING Finally we are invited to tea and biscuits in the garden of Swindon Hall, or possibly in the village hall, depending The Society’s Annual General Meeting will be held on on the weather. The visit will take about an hour and a Tuesday 21st May in the Council Chamber, Municipal half. -
Local Development Framework
Local development framework CHELTENHAM LocalLocal developmentdevelopment frameworkframework Central Conservation Area Montpellier character area appraisal and management plan FEBRUARY 2007 Cheltenham Borough Council www.cheltenham.gov.uk Central Conservation Area Montpellier character area appraisal and management plan FEBRUARY 2007 Cheltenham Borough Council P. O. Box 12 Municipal Offices Promenade Cheltenham Gloucestershire GL50 1PP Telephone: 01242 264379 Facsimile: 01242 264140 DX: 7406 Cheltenham 1 Web site: www.cheltenham.gov.uk email: [email protected] Contents Page Part 1 – Character Appraisal 1 1. Introduction 2 What is a Conservation area? 2 The need for an appraisal 2 The Central Conservation area 2 Montpellier Character Area 3 Summary of special interest 3 2. Location and setting 4 Location and context 4 General character and plan form of the Montpellier character area 4 Wider landscape setting 6 3. Historic development 7 Archaeology 7 Summary of historic development 7 General history of Montpellier 8 Development by 1834 8 Development by 1897 8 Development in the 20th – 21st centuries 9 Historical development of Montpellier character area 12 4. Spatial analysis 13 The character and interrelationship of spaces within the area 13 Key views and vistas 16 5. Character analysis 17 Use of area and how use creates special interest 17 Former uses within area and influence on plan form and building type 20 Architecture and historic qualities of buildings 20 Index of Buildings of Local Importance 24 Contribution of key unlisted buildings 24 Local details 29 Materials 35 Contribution of trees and green spaces 36 Negative factors 40 Neutral areas 42 General condition of area 42 Problems, pressures and capacity for change 43 Part 2 – MANAGEMENT PLAN 44 1. -
The Holst Family Contribution to Cheltenham Music Making in the 19 Th Century
The Holst family contribution to Cheltenham music making in the 19 th century by Graham Lockwood Today Cheltenham basks in the fame that comes from being the town in which the composer of The Planets was born. The Holst Birthplace Museum attracts visitors from around the world and a near life-size sculpture of Gustav Holst now enhances Imperial Gardens in the town centre. For this the community must thank Gustav’s great grandfather, Matthias, born in Riga in 1769. It was Matthias who came to England and who was later to add the name of Holst to those contributing to Cheltenham’s growing musical tradition 1. This story began very early in the 19 th century when Matthias Holst took the bold decision to give up his role as a professional musician attached to the Imperial Russian Court in St. Petersburg and, with his young family, to settle in London. Matthias’s talents equipped him to earn a living both as a composer and a teacher of playing the harp. His choice of London may have been influenced by stories of the financial successes of those continental musicians who visited or lived there. Haydn is reported to have accumulated 24,000 gulden from his two visits to England in the 1790s compared with just 2,000 gulden from his many years in the service of the Esterhazy family 2. Handel had made a considerable fortune from his many years in London in the 18 th century. At that time the English were prepared to pay well for musical performance and tuition, but they also had their prejudices. -
Topography and Settlement Jan Broadway
VCH Glos Cheltenham post-1945 – Topography Draft 1.0 Topography and Settlement Jan Broadway Boundaries Following the 1972 Local Government Act the municipal borough was merged with the urban district of Charlton Kings to form the non-metropolitan district of Cheltenham.1 In 1991 the boundary of Cheltenham was extended to include the built-up areas of Badgeworth, Swindon, Prestbury, Leckhampton and Up Hatherley. The revised borough covers 4,680 hectares.2 The borough is primarily urban, but a green belt was established in 1968 to preserve the open land to the west between Cheltenham and Gloucester and prevent the two communities merging.3 The green belt was extended in 1981 to prevent Cheltenham merging with Bishop's Cleeve to the north.4 The green belt covered 17% of Cheltenham's area in 1991. To the east of the town 10 sq. km. of the Cotswold Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty lies within Cheltenham borough.5 In 2007 a government inspector ruled that a business park could be built by a commercial company within the green belt near Arle Court.6 Despite considerable local opposition7 plans adopted in 2017 reduced Cheltenham's green belt from 820ha. to 550ha.8 Population In 1947 Cheltenham’s population was estimated to be 64,640.9 The development plan for the area expected the population to reach 71,400 by 1971 by a combination of natural expansion and inward migration.10 At the 1951 census the population was 62,85011 and it was estimated to be 68,630 in 1958, when the development plan was reviewed.12 In 1955 it was estimated that GCHQ had brought 3,400 people to Cheltenham in 1952/3, of whom around 2,000 were living in the borough.13 While inward migration was lower than 1 Local Govt. -
Historical Cheltenham Self-Guided Tour (Printable Version)
HISTORICAL CHELTENHAM SELF-GUIDED TOUR (PRINTABLE VERSION) The online version of this tour, with photos and the kids February half term trail competition, can be found at www.visitcheltenham.com/self-guided-tour 1, 2 & 3 - Montpellier Montpellier Walk, Cheltenham GL50 1SH There are an extensive number of historic and iconic buildings in Montpellier; from Cheltenham’s first pump room ‘Montpellier Spa’ which is now home to the Ivy Montpellier Brasserie, to the curved facade of Montpellier Wine Bar. Spot the stone sculptures known as Caryatids (modelled on the Acropolis in Athens), which add to the continental feel of the area. The development of Montpellier Spa and estate was carried out at the beginning of the 19th century by Henry Thomson on a site originally known as Trafalgar Field. In 1809, Thompson built the first pump room, a rather primitive structure which was pulled down in 1817 and replaced by the existing building designed by George Allen Underwood. Eight years later the architect, John Papworth, added the domed circular room which became known as the Rotunda. The interior was used as a ballroom, graced by the presence of the Duke of Wellington and many of his distinguished contemporaries. 4 - Montpellier Gardens 24 Montpellier Spa Rd, Cheltenham GL50 1UL The gardens were originally developed as pleasure gardens to provide an appropriate setting for the pump room and for society to meet and promenade. Although open to the public on payment of an admission fee, the gardens were mainly frequented by those ‘taking the waters.’ By the 1830s, the gardens were home to a glass house filled with exotic plants, a Chinese pagoda with integral bandstand and an ornamental fountain. -
Paradise Lost Se
PARADISE LOST ? Jim Markland 2 August 2018 Preface Over many years a long and deep relationship was carved out between Cheltenham and British India. Investigating this can be a fascinating and rewarding experience. The many connections that resulted provide portals to what at times was the colourful exotic world of Mughals and Maharajahs and, at others, one in which great adventures and sometimes dreadful tragedies unfolded. The story here is hopefully a useful starting point for anyone wishing to explore those paths. Welcome to a world long gone! Here the term Anglo-Indian is used for consistency with some older usage to denote British people who served in India. In India that same term could be used to denote people of mixed race. India of course, in the context of this document, means a territory far larger than the current boundaries of that country. Hiding in Plain Sight So much of our history happened overseas. That is true, however, unlike some of its former colonies, Britain has never been good at remembering those who served overseas. As far as Cheltenham is concerned overseas means one place in particular …. India …and with that The Honourable East India Company; an organisation whose tentacles, at times, reached across all the oceans from New England to Nootka Sound. Yet Cheltenham, indeed, seems to have done its best to forget those many Anglo- Indians, distinguished or otherwise, who came to take its waters as a restorative, to sojourn or to live in the town whether during the times of the Company or later during the Raj.