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MASSACHUSETTS: Or the First Planters of New-England, the End and Manner of Their Coming Thither, and Abode There: in Several EPISTLES (1696)
University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Joshua Scottow Papers Libraries at University of Nebraska-Lincoln 1696 MASSACHUSETTS: or The first Planters of New-England, The End and Manner of their coming thither, and Abode there: In several EPISTLES (1696) John Winthrop Governor, Massachusetts Bay Colony Thomas Dudley Deputy Governor, Massachusetts Bay Colony John Allin Minister, Dedham, Massachusetts Thomas Shepard Minister, Cambridge, Massachusetts John Cotton Teaching Elder, Church of Boston, Massachusetts See next page for additional authors Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/scottow Part of the American Studies Commons Winthrop, John; Dudley, Thomas; Allin, John; Shepard, Thomas; Cotton, John; Scottow, Joshua; and Royster,, Paul Editor of the Online Electronic Edition, "MASSACHUSETTS: or The first Planters of New- England, The End and Manner of their coming thither, and Abode there: In several EPISTLES (1696)" (1696). Joshua Scottow Papers. 7. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/scottow/7 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Libraries at University of Nebraska-Lincoln at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in Joshua Scottow Papers by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. Authors John Winthrop; Thomas Dudley; John Allin; Thomas Shepard; John Cotton; Joshua Scottow; and Paul Royster, Editor of the Online Electronic Edition This article is available at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln: https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/ scottow/7 ABSTRACT CONTENTS In 1696 there appeared in Boston an anonymous 16mo volume of 56 pages containing four “epistles,” written from 66 to 50 years earlier, illustrating the early history of the colony of Massachusetts Bay. -
Colonial America Saturdays, August 22 – October 10 9:30 AM to 12:45 PM EST
Master of Arts in American History and Government Ashland University AHG 603 01A Colonial America Saturdays, August 22 – October 10 9:30 AM to 12:45 PM EST Sarah Morgan Smith and David Tucker Course focus: This course focuses on the development of an indigenous political culture in the British colonies. It pays special attention to the role of religion in shaping the American experience and identity of ‘New World’ inhabitants, as well as to the development of representative political institutions and how these emerged through the confrontation between colonists and King and proprietors. Learning Objectives: To increase participants' familiarity with and understanding of: 1. The reasons for European colonization of North America and some of the religious and political ideas that the colonists brought with them, as well as the ways those ideas developed over the course of the 17th-18th centuries 2. The “first contact” between native peoples and newcomers emphasizing the world views of Indians and Europeans and the way each attempted to understand the other. 3. The development of colonial economies as part of the Atlantic World, including servitude and slavery and the rise of consumerism. 4. Religion and intellectual life and the rise of an “American” identity. Course Requirements: Attendance at all class sessions. Presentation/Short Paper: 20% o Each student will be responsible for helping to guide our discussion during one session of the courses by making a short presentation to the class and developing additional focus/discussion questions related to the readings (beyond those listed in the syllabus). On the date of their presentation, the student will also submit a three page paper and a list of (additional) discussion questions. -
The Beginning of Winchester on Massachusett Land
Posted at www.winchester.us/480/Winchester-History-Online THE BEGINNING OF WINCHESTER ON MASSACHUSETT LAND By Ellen Knight1 ENGLISH SETTLEMENT BEGINS The land on which the town of Winchester was built was once SECTIONS populated by members of the Massachusett tribe. The first Europeans to interact with the indigenous people in the New Settlement Begins England area were some traders, trappers, fishermen, and Terminology explorers. But once the English merchant companies decided to The Sachem Nanepashemet establish permanent settlements in the early 17th century, Sagamore John - English Puritans who believed the land belonged to their king Wonohaquaham and held a charter from that king empowering them to colonize The Squaw Sachem began arriving to establish the Massachusetts Bay Colony. Local Tradition Sagamore George - For a short time, natives and colonists shared the land. The two Wenepoykin peoples were allies, perhaps uneasy and suspicious, but they Visits to Winchester were people who learned from and helped each other. There Memorials & Relics were kindnesses on both sides, but there were also animosities and acts of violence. Ultimately, since the English leaders wanted to take over the land, co- existence failed. Many sachems (the native leaders), including the chief of what became Winchester, deeded land to the Europeans and their people were forced to leave. Whether they understood the impact of their deeds or not, it is to the sachems of the Massachusetts Bay that Winchester owes its beginning as a colonized community and subsequent town. What follows is a review of written documentation KEY EVENTS IN EARLY pertinent to the cultural interaction and the land ENGLISH COLONIZATION transfers as they pertain to Winchester, with a particular focus on the native leaders, the sachems, and how they 1620 Pilgrims land at Plymouth have been remembered in local history. -
Anne Bradstreet - Poems
Classic Poetry Series Anne Bradstreet - poems - Publication Date: 2012 Publisher: Poemhunter.com - The World's Poetry Archive Anne Bradstreet(1612 – 16 September 1672) Bradstreet was born Anne Dudley in Northampton, England, 1612. She was the daughter of Thomas Dudley, a steward of the Earl of Lincoln, and Dorothy Yorke. Due to her family's position she grew up in cultured circumstances and was a well-educated woman for her time, being tutored in history, several languages and literature. At the age of sixteen she married Simon Bradstreet. Both Anne's father and husband were later to serve as governors of the Massachusetts Bay Colony. Anne and Simon, along with Anne's parents, immigrated to America aboard the Arbella as part of the Winthrop Fleet of Puritan emigrants in 1630. Anne Bradstreet first touched American soil on June 14, 1630 at what is now Pioneer Village (Salem, Massachusetts) with Simon, her parents and other voyagers, part of the Migration to New England (1620-1640). Their stay was very brief due to the illness and starvation of Gov. John Endecott and other residents of the village. Most moved immediately south along the coast to Charlestown, Massachusetts for another short stay before moving south along the Charles River to found "the City on the Hill," Boston, Massachusetts. The Bradstreet family soon moved again, this time to what is now Cambridge, Massachusetts. In 1632, Anne had her first child, Samuel, in Newe Towne, as it was then called. Both Anne's father and her husband were instrumental in the founding of Harvard in 1636. -
Massachusetts Public Records
~A selective list of books you may find useful in your research~ Research Guides 929 N423me Genealogists’ Handbook for New England Research, 4th ed. 974.4 W93g Guide to Massachusetts Public Records. 974.4 M383m Historical Data Relating to Counties, Cities, and Towns in Massachusetts. 974.4 M383ma [new edition of above] 974.4 C737m Massachusetts: A Bibliography of Its History. 974.4 Sch9ma Massachusetts Genealogical Research. 974.4 M388ma Massachusetts Register and U.S. Calendar, 1802. 974.4 D41m Massachusetts Towns and Counties: What Was What, Where, and When. 974.402 B65ky Researcher’s Guide to Boston. Biographical 974.4 M11d Divided Hearts, Massachusetts Loyalists 1765-1790: A Biographical Directory. 974 W670oea Early New England Families, 1641-1700, 2 vols. 974 Sa9g Genealogical Dictionary of the First Settlers of New England by Savage. 974 G63g / ga Genealogical Notes or Contributions … of the First Settlers of CT and MA. 974 An23g Great Migration Begins: Immigrants to New England 1620-1633, multi-vol. 974 An23ga Great Migration: Immigrants to New England 1634-35, multi-vol., by Anderson. 974 An23gr Great Migration Directory: Immigrants of New England, 1620-1640, a Compendium 974.4 F59ia Index to Pioneers from Massachusetts to the West. 974.4 J71L Loyalists of Massachusetts: Their Memorials, Petitions, and Claims. 973.206 An2m Mayflower Migration: Immigrants to Plymouth, 1620 by Anderson. 974.402 P74an Plymouth Migration: Immigrants to Plymouth Colony, 1620-1633, by Anderson. 974.4 P81p Pioneers of Massachusetts by Pope. 974.4 B22p Planters of the Commonwealth by Banks. 974.4 L86s Surname Guide to Massachusetts Town Histories. -
Winthrop's Journal : "History of New England", 1630-1649
LIBRARY ^NSSACHt,^^^ 1895 Gl FT OF WESTFIELD STATE COLLEGE LIBRARY ORIGINAL NARRATIVES OF EARLY AMERICAN HISTORY REPRODUCED UNDER THE AUSPICES OF THE AMERICAN HISTORICAL ASSOCIATION General Editor, J. FRANKLIN JAMESON, Ph.D., LL.D. DIRECTOR OF THE DEPARTMENT OP HISTORICAL RESEARCH IN THE CAKNBGIB INSTITUTION OF WASHINGTON WINTHROFS JOURNAL 1630 — 1649 Volume I r"7 i-^ » '^1- **. '* '*' <>,>'•*'' '^^^^^. a.^/^^^^ ^Vc^^-f''f >.^^-«*- ^»- f^*.* vi f^'tiy r-^.^-^ ^4w;.- <i 4ossr, ^<>^ FIRST PAGE OF THE WINTHROP MANUSCRIPT From the original in the Library of the Massachusetts Historical Society ORIGINAL NARRATIVES OF EARLT AMERICAN HISTORY WINTHROP'S JOURNAL "HISTORY OF NEW ENGLAND" 1630—1649 EDITED BY JAMES KENDALL HOSMER, LLD. CORRESPONDING MEMBER OF THE MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL SOCIETY AND OF THE COLONIAL SOCIETY OF MASSACHUSETTS WITH MAPS AND FA CI ^^eStF^^ NORMAL SCHOOL VOLUME I CHARLES SCRIBNER'S SONS NEW YORK 1908 \^ c-4 COPYRIGHT, 1908, BY CHARLES SCRIBNER'S SONS Published June, 1908 \J . 1 NOTE While in this edition of Winthrop's Journal we have followed, as Dr. Hosmer explains in his Introduction, the text prepared by Savage, it has been thought wise to add devices which will make the dates easier for the reader to follow; but these have, it is hoped, been given such a form that the reader will have no difficulty in distinguishing added words or figures from those belonging to the original text. Winthrop makes no division into chapters. In this edition the text has, for the reader's convenience, been broken by headings repre- senting the years. These, however, in accordance with modern usage, have been set at the beginning of January, not at the date with which Winthrop began his year, the first of March. -
Bylaws of the Winthrop Society, Descendants of the Great Migration, Inc
Bylaws of the Winthrop Society, Descendants of the Great Migration, Inc. ARTICLE I: NAME The name of this Society shall be “Winthrop Society, Descendants of the Great Migration.” ARTICLE II: PURPOSES The purposes of the Society shall be exclusively charitable, religious, educational, and/or scientific, including, for such purposes, the making of distributions to organizations that qualify as exempt organizations under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of the United States. The specific purposes of this Society shall be primarily educational, to promote genealogical, biographical, and historical research pertaining to the Massachusetts Bay Colony, especially during the period of 1630- 1640, including, but not limited to the following: 1. To identify all these settlers (no complete list of them survives), by locating and consulting every reliable source which can be found. 2. To make a bibliography listing all useful books and resources on the history of the Massachusetts Bay Colony to about the year 1691, and on the early history of Puritanism in England. 3. To locate the first settlers’ origins and family histories in England. 4. To maintain a genealogical database of all colonists as submitted to us by members and applicants. 5. To publish our research relevant and appropriate findings and historical articles on our website and also periodically in written form such as the Winthrop Society Fleet News. Relevant and appropriate articles and information submitted by Members and all other researchers are welcomed. ARTICLE III: -
Property, Identity and Place in Seventeenth-Century New England
Property, Identity and Place in Seventeenth-Century New England A thesis submitted to the School of History of the University of East Anglia in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy By Elizabeth Jean Southard 26 July 2013 © This copy of the thesis has been supplied on condition that anyone who consults it is understood to recognise that its copyright rests with the author and that no quotation from the thesis, nor any information derived therefrom, may be published without the author’s prior, written consent. Abstract This thesis presents a study of the construction and defence of English settler-colonies in New England during the seventeenth century, focusing upon the relationship between ordinary people and their environment. This work initially examines the pre- exploration reports and the first few decades of settlement and how commodification and naming practices helped in translating the landscape into a familiar, useful and, most importantly, English place. This continues in Chapter Two with a study of the distribution and construction of towns, boundaries and familiar patterns of agricultural usage. This patterning reveals how early settlers perceived their world, and how they secured traditional English customs and patterns onto this uncultivated landscape. The final two chapters will examine challenges to this system, from within New England and across the Atlantic. Chapter Three focuses on the challenge of native land rights, which threatened to undermine the initial basis of conquest and discovery as claims to the land. However, this was overcome due the flexibility of narratives of ownership and possession and the addition of native land rights to English property regimes. -
Serena Newman. "They Came Here to Fish: Early Massachusetts
The Independent Scholar Vol. 2 (September 2016) ISSN 2381-2400 TIS The Independent Scholar A peer-reviewed interdisciplinary journal ISSN 2381-2400 Volume 2 (September 2016) General Editor Shelby Shapiro [email protected] Humanities Editor STEM Editor Amanda Haste Joan Cunningham [email protected] [email protected] OPEN ACCESS CONTENTS FROM THE EDITOR ABOUT THE AUTHORS CRITICAL ESSAYS BOOK REVIEWS NOTES FOR CONTRIBUTORS Disclaimer Although the articles presented in The Independent Scholar have been subjected to a robust peer review process to ensure scholarly integrity, the views expressed by contributors are not necessarily those of the TIS editorial board or of NCIS. The Independent Scholar Vol. 2 (September 2016) ISSN 2381-2400 THEY CAME HERE TO FISH: EARLY MASSACHUSETTS FISHERMEN IN A PURITAN SOCIETY Serena Newman (Massachussetts, USA) Independent Scholar, NCIS Correspondence should be addressed to: [email protected] Date submitted: 3 February 2016 Date accepted: 16 August 2016 Abstract INTRODUCTION While the accepted paradigm has been that mariners “They came here to fish”: such was the story according and their families in Massachusetts’ port cities were a to the Reverend Cotton Mather in his epic Magnalia poor proletariat at the bottom of the labor market, Christi Americana concerning a confrontation and not really a part of the “New England culture,” I between a Puritan minister and a group of fishermen offer new findings which shed new light on the old in Marblehead, Massachusetts. As the minister stereotype regarding early maritime society. Evidence exhorted the congregation to be a “religious people” has pointed in a different direction – that early New or otherwise they would “contradict the main end of England fishermen did have a place in Puritan society, planting this wilderness,” one of the more outspoken other than that of simply marginalized outsiders. -
Joseph Atkins, the Story of a Family by Francis Higginson Atkins
9. m '!: M: E& i tr.f L>; $ ¦ii •13 Bf m m mmSßmmh m M m mif ili HStJji;! its^ii1 i j<s'.'ji !< ;1t»ii:!iJ*s il l*Jnr is Bi.i; li^i ¦?•: His !1^u:-.;i .••JRjj; R': !8! MiKftaim 'Alii n fcfJjiilS ffiii i:: !JW•M |:« 1' I, V !t?i m Ml tin =1 t , ||fgl; Ri ilSHI BS fii «a81 SSfe Mi: mmv! il »' Hi >1 Bssissi* T MM 3M71mi1; ERRATA. "P. iS, near" bottom, for" "40-S" read" "1401-08." " 49' " middle, " "women" " "woman." s°* bottom, "Addington" "Davenport." " " (See foot note to Dudley chart.) 52, middle, for "diptheria" read "diphtheria." " " bottom, " u 55. " " "Reed's" "Ree's." " 57, " "social in" U "insocial." 58, " top, " "then" "than." " 61, " bottom, " "presevere" u "persevere." " " " u "than." " 65, " top," " "then" 75. " "dosen't" u "doesn't." " 76, a middle, "frm" a "from." " " " " a " 85, " " " '"Gottingen" "Gottingen." " 98, " " "chevron" " "bend." 101, top, "unostensibly" "unostentatiously a a " bottom, " "viseed" "a "viseed." THE BARBICAN,SANDWICH, KENT, ENGLAND. JOSEPH AIKINS THE STORY OF A FAMILY •by- FRANCIS HIGGINSON ATKINS. "Itis indeed a desirable thing to be well descended, but the glory belongs to our an cestors." \ i -^ftsfftn. DUDLEYATKINS,SOOK AND JOB PRINTER. 1891. & r° t> «« "0! tell me, tell me, Tam-a-line, 0! tell, an' tell me true; Tellme this nicht, an' mak' nae lee, What pedigree are you?" —Child's Ballads. "Suppose therefore a gentleman, fullofhis illustrious family, should, in the same manner as Virgilmakes iEneas look over his descendants, see the whole line of his progenitors pass in a review before his -
A Model of Christian Charity Governor John Winthrop (1630 on Board the Arbella)
A Model of Christian Charity Governor John Winthrop (1630 on board the Arbella) Introduction, by John Beardsley This is Winthrop’s most famous thesis, written on board the Arbella, 1630. We love to imagine the occasion when he personally spoke this oration to some large portion of the Winthrop fleet passengers during or just before their passage. In an age not long past, when the Puritan founders were still respected by the educational establishment, this was required reading in many courses of American history and literature. However, it was often abridged to just the first and last few paragraphs. This left the overture of the piece sounding unkind and fatalistic, and the finale rather sternly zealous. A common misrepresentation of the Puritan character. Winthrop’s genius was logical reasoning combined with a sympathetic nature. To remove this work’s central arguments about love and relationships is to completely lose the sense of the whole. Therefore we present it here in its well-balanced entirety. The biblical quotations are as Winthrop wrote them, and remain sometimes at slight variance from the King James version. This editor has corrected the chapter and verse citations to correspond to the King James text, assuming that the modern reader will wish to conveniently refer to that most popular English version of the Bible, as the Governor lays out his argument for charity and decent human behavior in the community. Winthrop’s intent was to prepare the people for planting a new society in a perilous environment, but his practical wisdom is timeless. Redacted and introduced by John Beardsley, Editor in Chief, the Winthrop Society Quarterly. -
Puritan Farmers Or Farming Puritans
PURITAN FARMERS OR FARMING PURITANS: PHYSICAL GEOGRAPHY AND AGRICULTURAL PRACTICES IN NEW ENGLAND COMMUNITY FORMATION by Donald E. Maroc B.A., Indiana University, 1968 A THESIS SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF ARTS in the Department of History We accept this thesis as conforming to the required standard: THE UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA April, 1970 In presenting this thesis in partial fulfilment of the requirements for an advanced degree at the University of British Columbia, I agree that the Library shal1 make it freely available for reference and study. I further agree tha permission for extensive copying of this thesis for scholarly purposes may be granted by the Head of my Department or by his representatives. It is understood that copying or publication of this thesis for financial gain shall not be allowed without my written permission. Department of H > 5TQ/-<-| The University of British Columbia Vancouver 8, Canada Date C ABSTRACT A large number of Englishmen, predominantly from the West Country and East Anglia, began the settlement of New England in 1630. In the sparsely populated North American wilderness they established a new society. The foundation for their New England community lay in the English experience which they brought to the New World. When a group of men consciously agree to form a new community it is essential that they share certain aspirations, needs and experiences. The form of this new society results from an effort to fulfill and satisfy their common characteristics. An agricultural occu• pation was the experience shared by the Englishmen who settled the town of Dorchester, Massachusetts, in 1630.