View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by University of Maine Maine History Volume 33 Number 3 Jefferson Cattle Pound (1830) Article 2 1-1-1994 Beaver, Blankets, Liquor, and Politics Pemaquid’s Fur Trade, 1614-1760 Neill DePaoli Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.library.umaine.edu/mainehistoryjournal Part of the Economic History Commons, and the United States History Commons Recommended Citation DePaoli, Neill. "Beaver, Blankets, Liquor, and Politics Pemaquid’s Fur Trade, 1614-1760." Maine History 33, 3 (1994): 166-201. https://digitalcommons.library.umaine.edu/mainehistoryjournal/vol33/iss3/2 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by DigitalCommons@UMaine. It has been accepted for inclusion in Maine History by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@UMaine. For more information, please contact
[email protected]. NEILL DePAOLI BEAVER, BLANKETS, LIQUOR, AND POLITICS PEMAQUID’S FUR TRADE, 1614-1760 The trading posts at Pemaquid typified the trans actions, administrative phases, and cross-cultural con tacts that made up the New England fu r trade in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. Using archaeo logical and documentary evidence, Neill DePaoli ex plores this important yet volatile industry through several stages, including early informal transactions, a merchant entrepreneurial phase, provincial supervi sion, and illegal exchanges during the closing years of the fort's significance. In 1623 English adventurer Christopher Levett was told that a group of Casco Bay Indians were traveling up the Maine coast to Pemaquid with beaver pelts and coats to trade with fisherman John Witheridge.1 By the end of the decade, a fur trading post had been established in the recent English settle ment of Pemaquid.