Glossary-Of-Implant-Dentistry-3.Pdf
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Glossary of Implant Dentistry #3 Illustration to be be to Illustration completed Table of Contents Introduction .................................................................................................................... 4 Explanatory Notes .......................................................................................................... 5 Alphabetic Listing of Terms .............................................................................................7 Illustrations & Diagrams .............................................................................................145 Index by Alphabet ........................................................................................................ 187 External Links References ....................................................................................................Click to View Pisa Consensus ............................................................................................Click to View Tomography Consensus ...............................................................................Click to View 55 Lane Rd. #305 Fairfield, NJ 07004 07043-1454 USA 888.449.ICOI www.dentalimplants.com Authorship: Edited by several doctors and university departments. Copyright © 2017 by ICOI, Inc. ICOI's glossary will be under constant revision. 4 5 Introduction Explanatory Notes What you are now engaged in is ICOI’s new digital implant glossary. Entries Technically this is our third glossary and, in a sense, our final one. Main entries are listed in boldface, by alphabetical order, Glossary III has been designed as a living document in digital format, letter by letter, without regard to intervening hyphens or spaces. wherein changes and additions will be seamlessly added for years to come. Suggestions simply have to be submitted to our Glossary Committee Definitions at [email protected]. When a term has multiple meanings, the ordering of Also included is an alphabetized index and a currently suggested list senses within an entry is alphabetic. of references. The Glossary Committee will meet periodically to review submissions Abbreviations and updates will be made. Most importantly this glossary and updates are provided to all ICOI Abbr Abbreviation; Introduces the expansion of the abbreviation. members and others at no charge. Acronym Introduces the expansion of the acronym. e.g. Exempli Gratia; For example. i.e. Id Est; That is. Obj See Objectionable; Some terms are confusing or improperly used. The reader is directed to the proper terminology which has the same connotation. See Directs the reader to the synonymic term where the definition is presented, to related terms, and/or to appendices. Sugg Suggested; When a term raised considerable objections among reviewers, the standard definition was listed. Alternative terms are suggested. Symbol Introduces the expansion of the chemical symbol. Syn Synonym; Synonyms are listed under the preferred term. Interactive Elements Underlined Hyperlink; Click the underlined terms will refer you to the related terms. Visual Media; Click the sign will refer you to the PDF, Illustration or video. Glossary of Implant Dentistry III Alphabetic Listing of Terms 8 3-D printing Abutment transfer device 9 A 3-D printing computed tomography (CBCT) Absorbable Abutment clamp Abutment impression between the abutment and the See: Three-dimensional printing which can be visualized and See: Bioabsorbable. Forceps which usually engage coping superstructure increased with manipulated on the computer the component circumferentially See: Impression coping. the rotational freedom. screen using specific software. Abutment used to assist in the positioning Abutment screw 3-D rendering See: Voxel, 3-D rendering The portion of a dental implant and seating of an abutment on a Abutment-implant A threaded fastener used to The process of converting digital or a dental implant component dental implant platform. interface 3-D volumetric connect an abutment to a dental information such as from a that serves to support and/ The coronal surface area of reconstruction implant. It is usually torqued to CBCT scan using modern 3D or retain a prosthesis. It may Abutment connection contact between the implant See: Three-dimensional volumetric a final seating position. computer graphics processing consist of one or more pieces. 1. The act of fastening an body and the implant abutment reconstruction, Computed axial into photorealistic images that can See: Anatomic healing abutment, abutment to a dental implant. tomography (CAT), Cone-beam Abutment selection be visualized and manipulated Angulated abutment, Castable 2. The interlocking, interfacial Abutment-level impression computed tomography (CBCT), A step in the prosthodontic on the computer screen. abutment, Custom abutment, geometry between a dental The impression of an abutment which can be visualized and treatment whereby a decision See: 3-D volume, Healing abutment, Multi- implant and an abutment. either directly using conventional manipulated on the computer is made regarding the type of 3-D volumetric reconstruction unit abutment, Nonangulated See: External connection, impression techniques, or abutment to be used for the screen using specific software. abutment, Prefabricated External hexagon, Internal indirectly using an abutment restoration based on dental 3-D scanner See: Voxel, abutment, Prepable abutment, connection, Internal hexagon, impression coping. implant angulation, interarch Device that analyses a real-world 3-D rendering, 3-D volume Temporary abutment, Morse taper connection. See: Implant-level impression. space, soft tissue (mucosal) object to collect data on its Transmucosal abutment, height, planned prosthesis, shape and or other attributes University of California at Los Abutment driver Abutment mount occlusal factors (e.g., opposing such as color or texture, and Angeles abutment (UCLA Instrument or device used Prefabricated device, usually dentition, parafunction), transforms this data into a abutment), Zirconia abutment. to assist in the delivery and packaged with an abutment, used esthetics, and phonetic digital format that can be used tightening of an abutment to a for the transfer of an abutment to considerations. with computer software for Abutment analog dental implant. a dental implant intraorally. exportation to 3-D printing or A replica of an abutment usually Abutment swapping CAD CAM applications. incorporated within a cast for Abutment holder Abutment Rotation See: Platform switching. the fabrication of a prosthesis. Instrument that provides abutment The amount that an abutment 3-D volume retention for extraoral preparation can rotate when connected to a See: Analog/analogue, Abutment transfer device See: Three-dimensional volume Implant analog. and polishing procedures. dental implant which can lead See: Orientation jig. rendering, Computed axial to prosthesis misfit. It has been tomography (CAT), Cone-beam shown that the marginal gaps Glossary of Implant Dentistry III 10 Access hole Alloplast 11 Access hole Acetaminophen Actual implant length/ Manufacturing (DDM), Ailing implant dried bone allograft (DFDBA), The channel in a screw-retained Amide of acetic acid and diameter layered manufacturing and General term for a dental and solvent-dehydrated implant prosthesis giving access to p-aminophenol, a nonopioid The exact measurement of additive fabrication. implant affected by peri-implant mineralized allograft. Allograft the abutment or prosthetic screw, analgesic and antipyretic drug, the length and diameter of a See: Rapid prototyping, mucositis, without bone loss. bone is processed and prepared usually through the occlusal or which may be administered dental implant. 3-D printing For some authors, an ailing by tissue banks. lingual surface of the prosthesis. orally or rectally. See: Nominal implant dental implant is an implant See: Homograft. Additive Manufacturing length/diameter. with a history of bone loss “All-On-4” Accessory ostium Acid-etched surface File (AMF) that is not progressing. Occasional opening of the Treatment of a surface with Added surface Data format proposed for Sugg: Peri-implant mucositis, The All-on-4 treatment concept maxillary sinus either into the an acid in order to increase its See: Additive surface treatment. additive manufacturing by the Peri-implantitis. is a technique for total infundibulum or directly in the surface area by subtraction. For American Society of Testing rehabilitation of the edentulous wall of the middle meatus. a dental implant, modifying Additive fabrication and Materials (ASTM). This Alendronate sodium patient or for patients with badly See: Ostium (maxillary sinus). the surface has the intention See: Solid freeform fabrication file will describe the shape and Oral nitrogen-containing broken down teeth, decayed of enhancing bone-to-implant (SFF). composition of any 3D object to bisphosphonate used for the teeth or compromised teeth Acellular contact, enhancing be fabricated on any 3D printer. treatment of osteoporosis. due to periodontal disease, Devoid of cells. osseointegration. Additive Manufacturing Unlike its predecessor STL It acts as a specific inhibitor placing four implants in either See: Subtractive surface (AM) format, AMF has native support of osteoclast-mediated arch where the distal-most Acellular dermal allograft treatment. Defined by ASTM (American for color, materials, lattices, bone resorption. implants are placed in a tilted Allogenic skin graft, derived from Society for Testing and