Podarcis Tauricus (Pallas, 1814), New to the Anatolian Part of the Province
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Guidelines for Wildlife and Traffic in the Carpathians
Wildlife and Traffic in the Carpathians Guidelines how to minimize the impact of transport infrastructure development on nature in the Carpathian countries Wildlife and Traffic in the Carpathians Guidelines how to minimize the impact of transport infrastructure development on nature in the Carpathian countries Part of Output 3.2 Planning Toolkit TRANSGREEN Project “Integrated Transport and Green Infrastructure Planning in the Danube-Carpathian Region for the Benefit of People and Nature” Danube Transnational Programme, DTP1-187-3.1 April 2019 Project co-funded by the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF) www.interreg-danube.eu/transgreen Authors Václav Hlaváč (Nature Conservation Agency of the Czech Republic, Member of the Carpathian Convention Work- ing Group for Sustainable Transport, co-author of “COST 341 Habitat Fragmentation due to Trans- portation Infrastructure, Wildlife and Traffic, A European Handbook for Identifying Conflicts and Designing Solutions” and “On the permeability of roads for wildlife: a handbook, 2002”) Petr Anděl (Consultant, EVERNIA s.r.o. Liberec, Czech Republic, co-author of “On the permeability of roads for wildlife: a handbook, 2002”) Jitka Matoušová (Nature Conservation Agency of the Czech Republic) Ivo Dostál (Transport Research Centre, Czech Republic) Martin Strnad (Nature Conservation Agency of the Czech Republic, specialist in ecological connectivity) Contributors Andriy-Taras Bashta (Biologist, Institute of Ecology of the Carpathians, National Academy of Science in Ukraine) Katarína Gáliková (National -
Psonis Et Al. 2017
Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 106 (2017) 6–17 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/ympev Hidden diversity in the Podarcis tauricus (Sauria, Lacertidae) species subgroup in the light of multilocus phylogeny and species delimitation ⇑ Nikolaos Psonis a,b, , Aglaia Antoniou c, Oleg Kukushkin d, Daniel Jablonski e, Boyan Petrov f, Jelka Crnobrnja-Isailovic´ g,h, Konstantinos Sotiropoulos i, Iulian Gherghel j,k, Petros Lymberakis a, Nikos Poulakakis a,b a Natural History Museum of Crete, School of Sciences and Engineering, University of Crete, Knosos Avenue, Irakleio 71409, Greece b Department of Biology, School of Sciences and Engineering, University of Crete, Vassilika Vouton, Irakleio 70013, Greece c Institute of Marine Biology, Biotechnology and Aquaculture, Hellenic Center for Marine Research, Gournes Pediados, Irakleio 71003, Greece d Department of Biodiversity Studies and Ecological Monitoring, T.I. Vyazemski Karadagh Scientific Station – Nature Reserve of RAS, Nauki Srt., 24, stm. Kurortnoe, Theodosia 298188, Republic of the Crimea, Russian Federation e Department of Zoology, Comenius University in Bratislava, Mlynská dolina, Ilkovicˇova 6, 842 15 Bratislava, Slovakia f National Museum of Natural History, Sofia 1000, Bulgaria g Department of Biology and Ecology, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, University of Niš, Višegradska 33, Niš 18000, Serbia h Department of Evolutionary Biology, Institute for Biological Research ‘‘Siniša Stankovic´”, -
CBD First National Report
FIRST NATIONAL REPORT OF THE REPUBLIC OF SERBIA TO THE UNITED NATIONS CONVENTION ON BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY July 2010 ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS .................................................................................... 3 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ........................................................................................... 4 2. INTRODUCTION ....................................................................................................... 5 2.1 Geographic Profile .......................................................................................... 5 2.2 Climate Profile ...................................................................................................... 5 2.3 Population Profile ................................................................................................. 7 2.4 Economic Profile .................................................................................................. 7 3 THE BIODIVERSITY OF SERBIA .............................................................................. 8 3.1 Overview......................................................................................................... 8 3.2 Ecosystem and Habitat Diversity .................................................................... 8 3.3 Species Diversity ............................................................................................ 9 3.4 Genetic Diversity ............................................................................................. 9 3.5 Protected Areas .............................................................................................10 -
Contribution to the Knowledge of the Reptile Fauna and Diversity in FYR of Macedonia
NORTH-WESTERN JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY 10 (1): 83-92 ©NwjZ, Oradea, Romania, 2014 Article No.: 131519 http://biozoojournals.ro/nwjz/index.html Contribution to the knowledge of the Reptile fauna and diversity in FYR of Macedonia Bogoljub STERIJOVSKI1, Ljiljana TOMOVIĆ2,3,* and Rastko AJTIĆ4 1. Macedonian Ecological Society, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Blvd. "Kuzman Josifovski - Pitu" 28/3-7 1000 Skopje, FYR of Macedonia. 2. Institute of Zoology, Faculty of Biology, University of Belgrade, Studentski trg 16, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia. 3. Institute for Biological Research “Siniša Stanković”, University of Belgrade, Bulevar Despota Stefanaa 142, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia. 4. Institute for Nature Conservation of Serbia, Dr Ivana Ribara 71, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia. *Corresponding author, L. Tomović, E-mail: [email protected] Received: 22. April 2011 / Accepted: 20. September 2013 / Available online: 23. December 2013 / Printed: June 2014 Abstract. Although reptile fauna of FYR of Macedonia (FYROM) was the matter of interest since more than a century, detailed distributions of most of the species are still missing. According to published data, 32 reptile species inhabit FYROM. In this paper, detailed distribution data of reptile species in FYROM are presented. Research of herpetofauna of FYROM was conducted from 1999 until 2012 and included 393 localities. For 32 recorded reptile species, exact localities and altitudes, as well as published records are given. Analyses of the reptile diversity of the FYROM showed that the regions with the highest species diversity are: the Prespa and Ohrid Lake Region, Skopje region, Veles region and the Dojran Lake Region, with 18-21 reptile species per UTM 10 x 10 squares. -
Distribution of Reptiles in Kosovo and Metohija Province
UNIVERSITY THOUGHT doi:10.5937/univtho8-16981 Publication in Natural Sciences, Vol. 8, No. 2, 2018, pp. 1-6. Original Scientific Paper CONTRIBUTION TO THE HERPETOFAUNA OF SERBIA - DISTRIBUTION OF REPTILES IN KOSOVO AND METOHIJA PROVINCE LJILJANA TOMOVIĆ1*, MAGDALENA TIMOTIJEVIĆ2, RASTKO AJTIĆ3, IMRE KRIZMANIĆ1, NENAD LABUS2 1Institute of Zoology, Faculty of Biology, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia 2Faculty of Science and Mathematics, University of Priština, Kosovska Mitrovica, Serbia 3Institute for Nature Conservation of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia ABSTRACT Kosovo and Metohija have already been recognized as regions with the highest diversity of reptiles in Serbia, where 92% (22 of 24) of existing reptile species can be found (Tomović et al., 2015a). First comprehensive contribution to herpetofauna of Kosovo and Metohija was provided by late Professor Gojko Pasuljević. In this study we present a complete dataset of distribution records for 13 most common reptile species in Kosovo and Metohija, including published and new distribution data compiled, and provide standardized 10 x 10 km UTM maps for these data. Results of this study include 1013 distribution records (278 new and 735 published data) for the following reptiles: Testudo hermanni, Ablepharus kitaibelii, Anguis fragilis, Lacerta agilis, Lacerta viridis, Podarcis muralis, Podarcis tauricus, Coronella austriaca, Dolichophis caspius, Natrix natrix, Natrix tessellata, Zamenis longissimus and Vipera ammodytes. The most widely distributed species, which occupy more than 50 UTM 10 x 10 km squares are: Podarcis muralis and Vipera ammodytes. Species with limited distribution which occupy less than 20 UTM 10 x 10 km are: Dolichophis caspius and Lacerta agilis. The largest numbers of new or confirmed literature data are recorded for: Anguis fragilis, Testudo hermanni and Vipera ammodytes. -
Amphibians and Reptiles of the Mediterranean Basin
Chapter 9 Amphibians and Reptiles of the Mediterranean Basin Kerim Çiçek and Oğzukan Cumhuriyet Kerim Çiçek and Oğzukan Cumhuriyet Additional information is available at the end of the chapter Additional information is available at the end of the chapter http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.70357 Abstract The Mediterranean basin is one of the most geologically, biologically, and culturally complex region and the only case of a large sea surrounded by three continents. The chapter is focused on a diversity of Mediterranean amphibians and reptiles, discussing major threats to the species and its conservation status. There are 117 amphibians, of which 80 (68%) are endemic and 398 reptiles, of which 216 (54%) are endemic distributed throughout the Basin. While the species diversity increases in the north and west for amphibians, the reptile diversity increases from north to south and from west to east direction. Amphibians are almost twice as threatened (29%) as reptiles (14%). Habitat loss and degradation, pollution, invasive/alien species, unsustainable use, and persecution are major threats to the species. The important conservation actions should be directed to sustainable management measures and legal protection of endangered species and their habitats, all for the future of Mediterranean biodiversity. Keywords: amphibians, conservation, Mediterranean basin, reptiles, threatened species 1. Introduction The Mediterranean basin is one of the most geologically, biologically, and culturally complex region and the only case of a large sea surrounded by Europe, Asia and Africa. The Basin was shaped by the collision of the northward-moving African-Arabian continental plate with the Eurasian continental plate which occurred on a wide range of scales and time in the course of the past 250 mya [1]. -
Strasbourg, 22 May 2002
Strasbourg, 21 October 2015 T-PVS/Inf (2015) 18 [Inf18e_2015.docx] CONVENTION ON THE CONSERVATION OF EUROPEAN WILDLIFE AND NATURAL HABITATS Standing Committee 35th meeting Strasbourg, 1-4 December 2015 GROUP OF EXPERTS ON THE CONSERVATION OF AMPHIBIANS AND REPTILES 1-2 July 2015 Bern, Switzerland - NATIONAL REPORTS - Compilation prepared by the Directorate of Democratic Governance / The reports are being circulated in the form and the languages in which they were received by the Secretariat. This document will not be distributed at the meeting. Please bring this copy. Ce document ne sera plus distribué en réunion. Prière de vous munir de cet exemplaire. T-PVS/Inf (2015) 18 - 2 – CONTENTS / SOMMAIRE __________ 1. Armenia / Arménie 2. Austria / Autriche 3. Belgium / Belgique 4. Croatia / Croatie 5. Estonia / Estonie 6. France / France 7. Italy /Italie 8. Latvia / Lettonie 9. Liechtenstein / Liechtenstein 10. Malta / Malte 11. Monaco / Monaco 12. The Netherlands / Pays-Bas 13. Poland / Pologne 14. Slovak Republic /République slovaque 15. “the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia” / L’« ex-République yougoslave de Macédoine » 16. Ukraine - 3 - T-PVS/Inf (2015) 18 ARMENIA / ARMENIE NATIONAL REPORT OF REPUBLIC OF ARMENIA ON NATIONAL ACTIVITIES AND INITIATIVES ON THE CONSERVATION OF AMPHIBIANS AND REPTILES GENERAL INFORMATION ON THE COUNTRY AND ITS BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY Armenia is a small landlocked mountainous country located in the Southern Caucasus. Forty four percent of the territory of Armenia is a high mountainous area not suitable for inhabitation. The degree of land use is strongly unproportional. The zones under intensive development make 18.2% of the territory of Armenia with concentration of 87.7% of total population. -
Podarcis Siculus Latastei (Bedriaga, 1879) of the Western Pontine Islands (Italy) Raised to the Species Rank, and a Brief Taxonomic Overview of Podarcis Lizards
Acta Herpetologica 14(2): 71-80, 2019 DOI: 10.13128/a_h-7744 Podarcis siculus latastei (Bedriaga, 1879) of the Western Pontine Islands (Italy) raised to the species rank, and a brief taxonomic overview of Podarcis lizards Gabriele Senczuk1,2,*, Riccardo Castiglia2, Wolfgang Böhme3, Claudia Corti1 1 Museo di Storia Naturale dell’Università di Firenze, Sede “La Specola”, Via Romana 17, 50125 Firenze, Italy. *Corresponding author. E-mail: [email protected] 2 Dipartimento di Biologia e Biotecnologie “Charles Darwin”, Università di Roma La Sapienza, via A. Borelli 50, 00161 Roma, Italy 3 Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig, Adenauerallee 160, D53113, Bonn, Germany Submitted on: 2019, 12th March; revised on: 2019, 29th August; accepted on: 2019, 20th September Editor: Aaron M. Bauer Abstract. In recent years, great attention has been paid to many Podarcis species for which the observed intra-specific variability often revealed species complexes still characterized by an unresolved relationship. When compared to oth- er species, P. siculus underwent fewer revisions and the number of species hidden within this taxon may have been, therefore, underestimated. However, recent studies based on genetic and morphological data highlighted a marked differentiation of the populations inhabiting the Western Pontine Archipelago. In the present work we used published genetic data (three mitochondrial and three nuclear gene fragments) from 25 Podarcis species to provide a multilocus phylogeny of the genus in order to understand the degree of differentiation of the Western Pontine populations. In addition, we analyzed new morphometric traits (scale counts) of 151 specimens from the main islands of the Pontine Archipelago. The phylogenetic analysis revealed five principal Podarcis groups with biogeographic consistency. -
The Wall Lizards of the Balkan Peninsula: Tackling Questions at the Interface of Phylogenomics and Population Genomics
Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 159 (2021) 107121 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/ympev The wall lizards of the Balkan peninsula: Tackling questions at the interface of phylogenomics and population genomics Nikolaos Psonis a,b,*, Aglaia Antoniou c, Emmanouela Karameta a,b, Diego Darriba d, Alexandros Stamatakis e,f, Petros Lymberakis a, Nikos Poulakakis a,b a Natural History Museum of Crete, School of Sciences and Engineering, University of Crete, Knosos Avenue, Irakleio 71409, Greece b Department of Biology, School of Sciences and Engineering, University of Crete, Vassilika Vouton, Irakleio 70013, Greece c Institute of Marine Biology, Biotechnology and Aquaculture, Hellenic Centre for Marine Research, Gournes Pediados, Irakleio, P.O. Box 2214, 71003 Crete, Greece d Universidade da Coruna,~ CITIC, Computer Architecture Group, Campus de Elvina,~ 15071 A Coruna,~ Spain e The Exelixis Lab, Computational Molecular Evolution Group, Heidelberg Institute for Theoretical Studies, Schloss-Wolfsbrunnenweg 35, 69118 Heidelberg, Germany f Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Institute for Theoretical Informatics, Postfach 6980, 76128 Karlsruhe, Germany ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT Keywords: Wall lizards of the genus Podarcis (Sauria, Lacertidae) are the predominant reptile group in southern Europe, Admixture including 24 recognized species. Mitochondrial DNA data have shown that, with the exception of P. muralis, the Biodiversity Podarcis species distributed in the Balkan peninsula form a species group that is further sub-divided into two Cryptic species subgroups: the one of “P. tauricus” consisting of P. tauricus, P. milensis, P. gaigeae, and P. melisellensis, and the ddRADseq other of “P. erhardii” comprising P. erhardii, P. levendis, P. -
(Squamata: Anguidae) by Lacerta Trilineata Bedriaga, 1886 (Squamata: Lacertidae) from Central Greece
Herpetology Notes, volume 13: 105-107 (2020) (published online on 05 February 2020) A predation case of Anguis graeca Bedriaga, 1881 (Squamata: Anguidae) by Lacerta trilineata Bedriaga, 1886 (Squamata: Lacertidae) from Central Greece Apostolos Christopoulos1,*, Dimitris Zogaris2, Ioannis Karaouzas3, and Stamatis Zogaris3 Lizards constitute the most numerous reptile group Aegean Seas) in a wide variety of habitats (Valakos in Greece containing 41 species of which 21 belong et al., 2008). Outside of Greece, Lacerta trilineata in lacertid family (Lymberakis et al., 2008; Valakos is distributed from the NE Adriatic coast to Albania, et al., 2008; Gvoždík et al., 2010; Psonis et al., 2017; Republic of North Macedonia, Bulgaria, SE Romania Kalaentzis et al., 2018; Kornilios et al., 2018; Kotsakiozi and western Anatolia (Speybroeck et al., 2016). et al., 2018; Strachinis et al., 2019). Mediterranean The Greek slow worm Anguis graeca Bedriaga, 1881 is lacertid lizards consume almost all orders of Arthropoda a long bodied, legless lizard (TL: 50 cm; SVL: 22 cm) that and some Gastropoda, very small vertebrates and even occurs in mainland Greece (western Macedonia; western some plant elements (Carretero, 2004), fruits (Brock and central Greece; northern Peloponnese; Kerkyra and et al., 2014; Mačát et al., 2015) or eggs (Brock et al., Euboea Islands), Albania, southern Montenegro and NE 2014; Žagar et al., 2016). However, some cases of Republic of North Macedonia (Jablonski et al., 2016). saurophagy (Capula and Aloise, 2011; Dias et al., 2016; Anguis graeca mainly occurs in vegetated and humid Andriopoulos and Pafilis, 2019) and cannibalism (Grano localities and usually it is found hidden in vegetation et al., 2011; Žagar and Carretero, 2012; Madden and and under woodland debris (Valakos et al., 2008). -
Species Diversity and Distribution of Lizards in Montenegro
Acta Herpetologica 13(1): 3-11, 2018 DOI: 10.13128/Acta_Herpetol-21327 Species diversity and distribution of lizards in Montenegro Katarina Ljubisavljević1,2,*, Ljiljana Tomović3, Aleksandar Urošević1, Slađana Gvozdenović2, Vuk Iković2, Vernes Zagora2, Nenad Labus4 1 Department of Evolutionary Biology, Institute for Biological Research “Siniša Stanković”, University of Belgrade, Bulevar Despota Stefana 142, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia 2 Montenegrin Ecologists Society, Bulevar Sv. Petra Cetinjskog 73, 81000 Podgorica, Montenegro 3 Institute of Zoology, Faculty of Biology, University of Belgrade, Studentski trg 16, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia 4 Biology Department, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, University of Priština, Lole Ribara 29, 38220 Kosovska Mitrovica, Serbia * Corresponding author. E-mail: [email protected] Submitted on: 2017, 25th September; revised on: 2018, 28th March; accepted on: 2018, 1st April Editor: Aaron M. Bauer Abstract. The southern part of Montenegro has been identified as an area with high diversity of herpetofauna. How- ever, comprehensive studies of distribution and diversity patterns of reptiles on the country level are still missing. Such studies are essential in designating areas of special conservation importance and nature protection planning in a milieu of increased habitat loss and degradation due to rapid urbanization and tourism development in this small Mediterranean country. To make progress on this problem, we analyzed distribution and diversity patterns of the liz- ards in Montenegro using a large database consisting of literature data and our unpublished records. We found that fifteen lizard species inhabit Montenegro, and two additional species may be present. The lizards were most diverse in the Maritime biogeographic region of Montenegro, while low diversity was found predominantly along the state bor- ders in the Mountain-valley region. -
ECOLOGIA BALKANICA 2009, Vol
ECOLOGIA BALKANICA 2009, Vol. 1 November 2009 pp. 27-39 Risks and Opportunities of Urbanization – Structure of Two Populations of the Balkan Wall Lizard Podarcis tauricus (Pallas, 1814) in the City of Plovdiv Ivelin A. Mollov*, Miglena V. Valkanova University of Plovdiv “Paisii Hilendarski”, Faculty of Biology, Department of Ecology and Environmental Conservation, 24 Tsar Assen Str., 4000 Plovdiv, BULGARIA *E-mail: [email protected] Abstract. The current study analyzes the structure and some features of two urban metapopulations of the Balkan Wall Lizard (Podarcis tauricus (Pallas, 1814)) from Nature Monument (NM) “Mladezhki halm” and Nature Monument “Halm na osvoboditelite” in the city of Plovdiv (South Bulgaria). In both study sites, the Balkan Wall lizard inhabits exclusively the interior of the hills and prefers mainly open areas with rare grass and shrub vegetation. The recorded dominant plant species are not autochthonous for the hills, but gradually displaced with many decorative species, used widely in the gardening and the city parks. The population abundance from both hills is relatively low, with higher values in NM “Mladezhki halm” and generally shows a decrease pattern for the two year period. In the hills of Plovdiv, the Balkan Wall lizard shows a bimodal diurnal and seasonal activity. Both metapopulations showed a sex ratio close to 1:1 with a slight superiority of the females (1:1.29), but with no statistically significant deviation. The age structure of both metapopulations is almost identical - the highest percentage takes the adults, followed by the subadults and juveniles, with no significant deviations from the normal ratio. The possible reasons for the contemporary distribution and population structure of the Balkan Wall lizard are discussed.