Under the Dome
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An Analysis of the Public Participation in Environmental Management in the Era of “Internet+”
Philosophy Study, January 2018, Vol. 8, No. 1, 22-28 doi: 10.17265/2159-5313/2018.01.004 D DAVID PUBLISHING An Analysis of the Public Participation in Environmental Management in the Era of “Internet+” Ju Chuanguo Northeastern University In recent years, the application of Internet technology in the public participation in environmental management has been developing continuously in China. From the case of Maoming PX Incident and the case of Chai’s “Under the Dome,” it can be seen that Internet technology has both advantages of promoting the public participation in environmental management and disadvantages of the lacks of normative guidance. Government departments should not only adapt to the “Internet+” era and guide the public use of Internet technology in environment management, but also strengthen the construction of laws and regulations and the construction of institutional mechanisms to standardize concrete links of the public participation in environmental management through the Internet and finally establish a system of the public participation in environmental management in the era of “Internet+.” Keywords: “Internet+,” public participation, environmental management The public participation in environmental management refers to the social behavior that publics participate in government departments’ regulatory and decision about environment through a variety of ways and means in the form of personal status and social organization in order to safeguard their own rights and promote social welfare. In recent years, the development and application of Internet technology have had a significant impact on the concrete practice of the public participation in environmental management in China. On the one hand, Internet technology provides a new way for the public to participate in environmental management, which means they can participate more extensively and deeply in government departments’ decision-making in environmental management through the Internet. -
Will Xi Jinping Take the Lead on Climate Change?
Clear waters and green mountains: Will Xi Jinping take Sam Geall November 2017 the lead on climate change? CLEAR WATERS AND GREEN MOUNTAINS: WILL XI JINPING TAKE THE LEAD ON CLIMATE CHANGE? The Lowy Institute is an independent policy think tank. Its mandate ranges across all the dimensions of international policy debate in Australia — economic, political and strategic — and it is not limited to a particular geographic region. Its two core tasks are to: • produce distinctive research and fresh policy options for Australia’s international policy and to contribute to the wider international debate • promote discussion of Australia’s role in the world by providing an accessible and high-quality forum for discussion of Australian international relations through debates, seminars, lectures, dialogues and conferences. Lowy Institute Analyses are short papers analysing recent international trends and events and their policy implications. The views expressed in this paper are entirely the author’s own and not those of the Lowy Institute. CLEAR WATERS AND GREEN MOUNTAINS: WILL XI JINPING TAKE THE LEAD ON CLIMATE CHANGE? EXECUTIVE SUMMARY President Donald Trump, who once called climate change a Chinese hoax, has committed to withdrawing from the UN Paris Agreement on Climate.1 Meanwhile, Chinese President Xi Jinping has doubled down on his support for the UN climate accord and the low-carbon energy transition of his country. With the United States in retreat and Europe divided, can China now take the lead? This Analysis argues it is unlikely China will assume an international leadership position on climate, at least in Xi Jinping’s new term of office. -
CCICED Update No.1 of 2015
September , 2015 Issue 1 of 2015 Publisher: CCICED Secretariat Feedback Link CCICED Activities ■ CCICED Roundtable 2015 On May 18-19, China Council for International Cooperation on Environment and Development (CCICED) held its 2015 Roundtable meeting in Shanghai, inviting council members, former research project co-chairs, renowned scholars, industry leaders, donor representatives, and government officials studying at the China Executive Leadership Academy Pudong (CELAP), to sit 1 together and discuss China’s green transformation. “China’s economic growth has entered the stage of “New Normal”, which is accompanied by severe environmental challenges,” said Mr. Li Ganjie, CCICED Secretary General and Vice Minister of Ministry of Environmental Protection (MEP). “How to deal with the relationship between environment and development under this “New Normal” puts to the test our governance skills and our capacity to serve the people.” Li noted Beijing’s new focus on “greenization” and recent actions to build an ecological civilization, pointing out that effective greenization requires not only national initiatives such as legislation, institutional arrangements and policy guidance, but also reforms and innovations at all levels of government. He stressed the importance of raising public awareness through environmental education campaigns, which will bolster progress towards ecological civilization goals. Under the theme of “Modernization of National Governance and Green Transformation”, this year’s Roundtable Meeting allowed the CCICED to share its policy recommendations on eco-environmental redlining, media and public participation policies to promote China’s green development, green accounting and environmental performance evaluation, as well as green supply chains. It also offered local officials opportunities to raise both questions and challenges, and to share their experience in greening China’s development. -
Asia Focus #3
PROGRAMME ASIE QUELLE COMPOSITION DU POLITBURO ET DU COMITÉ CENTRAL CHINOIS APRÈS 2017 ? Par Alex PAYETTE STAGIAIRE POSTDOCTORAL CRSH UNIVERSITÉ DE MONTREAL OCTOBRE 2016 Septembre 2016 ASIA FOCUS #3 l’IRIS ASIA FOCUS #3 - PROGRAMME ASIE / Octobre 2016 lors que 2016 se termine et que la campagne anticorruption agressivement menée par la tristement célèbre « jiwei » [纪委] a pris fin, il ne reste que A quelques mois pour finaliser la sélection interne des cadres qui seront appelés à être élus en novembre au Politburo ainsi qu’au Comité central. Cela dit, depuis la fin de 2015, nous avons pu remarquer un certain durcissement, voire même un « repli » de la part de Xi, tant dans son attitude face au pouvoir (p. ex. retour aux idiomes/symboles maoïstes, méfiance ouverte de l’Occident, attitude de plus en plus inflexible en matière de structures internationales, etc.), que dans son attitude envers certains patriarches du Parti, notamment Jiang Zemin (président de la République populaire entre 1993 et 2003) et Hu Jintao (président de 2003 à 2013), ainsi qu’envers les autres forces en présence sur la scène politique chinoise (par exemple la Ligue des jeunesses communistes [共青团]1, la « faction du pétrole » [石油帮]2, la bande Shanghai [ 上海帮], la bande du Jiangxi [江派], etc.). Ce dernier a également resserré son emprise non seulement sur Beijing – par le biais de son proche collaborateur Wang Xiaohong [王 小洪]3-, mais bien aussi sur le pays en entier. Tandis que le temps d’« abattre les tigres » [打虎] et que les déraillements de la jiwei sont encore perceptibles, en particulier dans la province du Hebei4, fort est de constater que l’impact n’est pas celui escompté, sauf dans les cas de Su Shulin [苏树林]5 et Jiang Jiemin [蒋洁敏]6, et qu’il ne sera pas vraiment possible d’évaluer les dégâts de cette campagne avant la formation du Comité central de 2022. -
April 22, 2015 Dali L. Yang Professor of Political Science Faculty Director
April 22, 2015 Dali L. Yang Professor of Political Science Faculty Director, Center in Beijing The University of Chicago Testimony before the U.S.-China Economic and Security Review Commission China ahead of the 13th Five-Year Plan: Competitiveness and Market I am honored to have this opportunity to join distinguished colleagues and share my thoughts on China’s political economy to the U.S.-China Economic and Security Review Commission. Before I get to the key points of my remarks today, I’d like to note that the development and dynamics of China’s political economy have been the major preoccupation of my academic research career. I started by examining the mechanisms and forces that shaped China’s rural reforms from the 1950s to the 1980s as well as the competitive dynamics for regional diversification and development. In the last decade I’ve been especially interested in issues of China’s institutional reforms, regulation, governance, and state-society relations. It is obvious today that the future direction of Chinese development is among a small number of the most fundamental questions concerning the future of humankind and I commend the Commission’s role in helping to better understand China’s developments in its variegated dimensions. I am speaking on Panel III, “The Broader Implications of China’s Five-Year Plans” and am especially pleased to do so and to link the discussion of such plans with the extraordinarily fluid context within which preparation for the 13th five-year plan occurs. Institutional History and the Transformation of China’s Planning Apparatuses Historically central planning in China never gained the status, complexity and sophistication that were reached in the USSR. -
Supplementary Materials for the Article: a Running Start Or a Clean Slate
Supplementary Materials for the article: A running start or a clean slate? How a history of cooperation affects the ability of cities to cooperate on environmental governance Rui Mu1, * and Wouter Spekkink2 1 Dalian University of Technology, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences; [email protected] 2 The University of Manchester, Sustainable Consumption Institute; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +86-139-0411-9150 Appendix 1: Environmental Governance Actions in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Urban Agglomeration Event time Preorder Action Event Event name and description Actors involved (year-month-day) event no. type no. Part A: Joint actions at the agglomeration level MOEP NDRC Action plan for Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei and the surrounding areas to implement MOIIT 2013 9 17 FJA R1 air pollution control MOF MOHURD NEA BG TG HP MOEP NDRC Collaboration mechanism of air pollution control in Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei and 2013 10 23 R1 FJA MOIIT R2 the surrounding areas MOF MOHURD CMA NEA MOT BG Coordination office of air pollution control in Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei and the 2013 10 23 R2 FJA TG R3 surrounding areas HP 1 MOEP NDRC MOIIT MOF MOHURD CMA NEA MOT BG Clean Production Improvement Plan for Key Industrial Enterprises in Beijing, TG 2014 1 9 R1 FJA R4 Tianjin, Hebei and the Surrounding Areas HP MOIIT MOEP BTHAPCLG Regional air pollution joint prevention and control forum (the first meeting) 2014 3 3 R2, R3 IJA BEPA R5 was held by the Coordination Office. TEPA HEPA Coordination working unit was established for comprehensive atmospheric BTHAPCLG 2014 3 25 R3 FJA R6 pollution control. -
Translating a Chinese Bestseller Into English
Translating a Chinese Bestseller into English under the guidance of the Skopos theory Xiyang Wang Mestrado em Tradução - área de especialização em Inglês Maio de 2018 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I would like to thank my project supervisors Dr. Karen Bennett and Dr. Yan Ying for their helpful suggestions and recommendations during the research and writing of this thesis. My special thanks to Dr. Karen Bennett who was always ready to help me whenever I had a question about my research or writing. I am also grateful for my family and friends’ support and for my friends Will Rich and Dave Jumel’s kind help. Abstract China is getting more and more attention from the world due to its recent rapid development. However, for most people in the West, China is still something of a mystery. In order to enable English readers to know more about the modern society of China from an authentic perspective, the work 看见 Kanjian (What Was Seen) has been chosen to be translated partially into English. It is the Chinese bestseller from 2013, a memoir written by the famous Chinese TV interviewer, Chai Jing, which has sold more than three million copies in China. The topics it deals with are real stories from the interviews she conducted, not just major events that have occurred in China, but also events from the lives of ordinary people. Many difficulties were encountered in the process of the translation, such as textual cohesion and coherence, sentence structure and vocabulary, as well as major cultural issues. How are these problems actually resolved? What translation strategies should be used to realise the translator’s translation objective? The Skopos theory will act as the main guide in this case study and the author will give a detailed analysis of translation examples using the Skopos theory. -
Translated List of 19Th CC Full Members (204) 乙晓光ding
Translated list of 19th CC Full Members (204) 乙晓光 Ding Xiaoguang 丁来杭 Ding Laihang 丁学东 Ding Xuedong 丁薛祥 Ding Xuexiang 于伟国 Yu Weiguo 于忠福 Yu Zhongfu 万立骏 Wan Lijun 习近平 Xi Jinping 马飚 Ma Biao (Zhuang ethnic group) 马兴瑞 Ma Xingrui 王宁 Wang Ning (Armed Police) 王军 Wang Jun 王勇 Wang Yong 王展 Wang Zhan 王毅 Wang Yi 王小洪 Wang Xiaohong 王玉普 Wang Yupu 王正伟 Wang Zhengwei (Hui ethnic group) 王东明 Wang Dongming 王东峰 Wang Dongfeng 王尔乘 Wang Ercheng 王志民 Wang Zhimin 王志刚 Wang Zhigang 王沪宁 Wang Huning 王国生 Wang Guosheng 王建武 Wang Jianwu 王晓东 Wang Xiaodong 王晓晖 Wang Xiaohui 王家胜 Wang Jiasheng 王蒙微 Wang Mengwei 尤权 You Quan 车俊 Che Jun 君力 Jun Li 巴音朝鲁 Ba Yinchaolu (Mongolian ethnic group) 巴特尔 Ba Teer (Mongolian ethnic group) 艾力更•依明巴海 Ailigeng Yimingbahai (Uighur ethnic group) 石泰峰 Shi Taifeng 布小林 Bu Xiaolin ( Mongolian ethnic group) 卢展工 Lu Zhangong 白春礼 Bai Chunli ( Man ethnic group) 吉炳轩 Ji Bingxuan 毕井泉 Bi jingquan 曲青山 Qu Qingshan 朱生岭 Zhu Shengling 刘奇 Liu Qi 刘雷 Liu Lei 刘鹤 Liu He 刘士余 Liu Shibu 刘万龙 Liu Wanlong 刘奇葆 Liu Qibao 刘国中 Liu Guozhong 刘国治 Liu Guozhi 刘金国 Liu Jinguo 刘结一 Liu Jieyi 刘振立 Liu Zhenli 刘家义 Liu Jiayi 刘赐贵 Liu Cigui 刘粤军 Liu Yuejun 齐扎拉 Qi Zhala (Tibetan ethnic group) 安兆庆 An Zhaoqing (Xibo ethnic group) 许勤 Xu Qin 许又声 Xu Yousheng 许达哲 Xu Dazhe 许其亮 Xu Qiliang 阮成发 Ruan Chengfa 孙志刚 Sun Zhigang 孙金龙 Sun Jinlong 孙绍骋 Sun Shaocheng 孙春兰 Sun Chunlan (Female) 杜家毫 Du Jiahao 李屹 Li Yi 李希 Li Xi 李斌 Li Bin (Female, Government office) 李强 Li Qiang 李干杰 Lin Ganjie 李小鹏 Li Xiaopeng 李凤彪 Li Fengbiao 李玉赋 Li Yufu 李传广 Li Chuanguang 李纪恒 Li Jiheng 李克强 Li Keqiang 李作成 Li Zuocheng 李尚福 Li Shangfu 李国英 Li Guoying 李桥铭 -
Chinese Women at the Forefront of Environmental Activism: Wang Yongchen, Liao Xiaoyi and Tian Guirong
Chinese Women at the Forefront of Environmental Activism: Wang Yongchen, Liao Xiaoyi and Tian Guirong di Angela Moriggi* Abstract: All around the world, women have been at the forefront of environmental activism. In the Western world, very little is known about China’s environmental movement and its champions. This paper aims to bridge this gap. It does so by tracing the path to activism of three female figures: Wang Yongchen, Liao Xiaoyi and Tian Guirong. For each of the three, I first introduce the main environmental campaigns and I then sketch out a profile of the activist, shedding light on their personal motivations, the rhetorical strategies they employ to spur collective action, and their vision for a greener China. The paper has a twofold result: it not only provides the reader with the elements to understand the country’s struggle for sustainability, it also sheds lights on the different manifestations of environmental activism “made in China”. Findings draw mainly from the analysis of secondary sources (books, academic papers, newspaper articles) and to a lesser extent, from first hand interviews carried out by the author between July and December 2013. Introduction In recent contemporary history, remarkable women, of many geographical regions and of various ethnic, economic, and socio-cultural backgrounds, have played a crucial role in helping to ensure a healthier planet for future generations. In academic scholarship, women have often developed new paradigms within the natural sciences, providing a new perspective into the male-dominated debate on science and technology. An emblematic example is the one of US biologist Rachel Carson (1907 - 1964), who succeeded in bridging the gap between academia and the general public, making environmental issues a common concern of millions of people. -
1 Governing China's Coal Challenge
Elaine Jeffreys and Jian XU (2018) Governing China’s Coal Challenge: Changing Public Policy, Debate and Advocacy, Environmental Communication, https://doi.org/10.1080/17524032.2018.1452775 Author Copy, January 2018 Governing China’s Coal Challenge: Changing Public Policy, Debate and Advocacy Elaine Jeffreys, University of Technology Sydney XU Jian, Deakin University Abstract This paper examines the nexus of coal-government-society relations in present-day China using a governmentality approach to explore the interactions between policy change, “crisis” management and social action. It outlines the noticeable shift in government rationalities and communication regarding the coal industry in recent years. It then frames this shift within the broader context of government-society relations focusing on public debate regarding the calamitous nature of China’s air pollution and its filtering via the censorship apparatus of the Communist Party-state. Finally, it shows how problems relating to coal extraction and combustion have been taken up at the level of grass-roots protest and philanthropic advocacy. An examination of such activism illustrates the crucial role played by digital media networks in sparking debate on coal-related environmental and health crises, and in pushing an authoritarian government to change national coal and other policies in order to maintain social and political stability. Introduction In September 2016, the People’s Republic of China (PRC) ratified the 2015 United Nations’ Paris Agreement on climate change, with President Xi Jinping pledging that China will pursue a new “green”, low carbon path of development. The PRC had already committed a few years earlier to closing down outmoded and inefficient coal mines, as well as backward steel mills which consume large amounts of coking coal. -
CCICED Update No.1 of 2016
April, 2016 Issue 1 Publisher: CCICED Secretariat CHINA COUNCIL FOR INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION ON ENVIRONMENT AND DEVELOPMENT CCICED UPDATE Feedback Link CCICED Activities Promoting Green Finance and Supporting Local Development Executive Leadership Academy. Pudong (CELAP), providing them with some understanding of green development and green finance. Mr. Li Ganjie, Vice Minister of Ministry of Environmental Protection and Secretary General of CCICED, and Mr. Zhou Zhongfei, Executive Vice President of CELAP attended the meeting and delivered a speech. Secretary General Li stated in his remarks that green finance is of great importance to realizing sustainable development. The 13th Five Year Plan aims to improving overall environmental quality, which is almost impossible to realize without the active involvement of China’s entire society. Therefore, he said, China must introduce innovations such as the green finance policy system so it can attract what he termed “social capital”, including international capital, into China’s environmental protection sector, and also help to promote the sound development of the financial industry. He added that green finance research and practice will bridge the areas of environmental On March 29, the CCICED 2016 Roundtable Meeting was protection and financial investment, leading to further growth. held in Shanghai. The theme of the Meeting was Promoting Green During the meeting, CELAP trainees and other participants Finance and Supporting Local Development and allowed participants discussed such topics as China’s green finance roadmap, how to deal to hear about research findings and policy recommendations from with environmental problems using market mechanisms, PPP (private the CCICED’s 2015 Task Force on Green Finance Reform and Green public partnership) models, green securities, asset-backed securities, Transformation. -
Environmental Governance in China: Creating Ecologically Civilised Environmental Subjects
Environmental Governance in China: Creating Ecologically Civilised Environmental Subjects by James Oswald Thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Asian Studies School of Social Sciences University of Adelaide February 2017 Contents Abstract ............................................................................................................................................. 己 Declaration........................................................................................................................................ 辛 Acknowledgements .......................................................................................................................... 壬 Background to this Study .................................................................................................................. 癸 Guide to In-Text Use of Chinese Sources, Chinese Terminology, and Footnotes .............................. 11 List of Abbreviations ......................................................................................................................... 12 Introduction ........................................................................................................................................ 1 PART 1 – Environmental Degradation, Environmental Consciousness and Civilisation Discourse .................................................................................................................................... 4 Chapter 1: Environmental Degradation .............................................................................................