Publications by and Related to Ludwig Wittgenstein Kept in Von Wright and Wittgenstein Archives (WWA) at the University of Helsinki
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2020-Wittgenstein-Aqb Catalogue
WITTGENSTEIN 2020 aq Budapest WITTGENSTEIN Az Art Quarter Budapest kiállítóterében, a Project Space-ben egy tematikus, nemzetközi csoportos kiállítás látható, illetve csak volt látható és lesz ismét látható , hiszen a járványügyi helyzet miatt jelenleg mi is zárva vagyunk. A Wittgenstein című vándorkiállítás tehát átmenetileg Budafokon rekedt, ez a videó próbál betekintést nyújtani, próbálja a maga formája szerint láthatóvá tenni a tárlat anyagát. A kiállítás címe egyetlen név: Wittgenstein E név nélkül viszont másképpen gondolkodnánk az olyasféle nagy témákról, mint a logika, a nyelv, a képiség. Wittgenstein életében mindössze egyetlen filozófiai művét jelentette meg, a Tractatust, amit a szó szoros értelmében az első világháború lövés- zárkaiban írt. „A világot tények határozzák meg, és az hogy az összes tény. Vagy fennáll valami- nek az esete, vagy nem áll fenn, és minden egyéb marad változatlan.„ E mű centenáriuma adta az ötletet a kiállítás kurátorának, Denise Parizeknek erre a nemzetközi vándorkiállításra, amely helyszínről-helyszínre változik. Ludwig Wittgenstein a filozófiának és különösen az úgynevezett katedrafilozófiának olykor radikálisan hátat fordító legendás személyiség is volt, aki nagypolgári létét feladva állt például vidéki általános iskolai tanítónak. A kiállítás a kettősségek jel- lemzik: a személytelennek tűnő bölcseleti tézisek és a személyesség, a nyelv és a hallgatás, a kommunikáció és az értetlenség, a manuális munkamódszerek és a digitális művek kettőssége, festmények és installációk, szobrok és filmek, humor és pátosz összjátéka. A kiállítás szándéka, hogy egyaránt kedvet nyújtson a wittgensteini szövegek tanulmányozásához és további tanulmányozásához, illetve felvillantsa a kortárs kép- zőművészet elgondolkodtató és örömöt adó játéktereit. Kukla Krisztián, 2020 WITTGENSTEIN Die Wanderausstellung WITTGENSTEIN präsentiert Interpretation und Transforma- tion von Ideen, Gedanken, Visionen. -
Brian Mcguinness Ist Am 23
In Honor of Brian McGuinness Josef Mitterer My relation to Brian McGuinness is the respectful relation of a younger colleague and -- many years back -- the relation of an admiring student who met him in Graz where he became an honorary professor in 1988. The achievements of Brian McGuinness have been praised so often and by so many that it is not easy to say something new, to find new praise which has not been offered already by someone else. The basic data: Brian was born 90 years and 4 days ago -- he studied at Oxford university and spent 35 years a Tutor, as a Fellow and a University Lecturer at Queens College. From 1989 to 2002 he was a Professor of History of Scientific Thought at the University of Siena. From the list of universities where he taught as a guest professor: Stanford, Princeton, Bejing, Rome, Leiden, Graz ... Brian McGuinness has authored and edited more than 30 books. They include a new translation of the Tractatus, the edition and translation of the Prototractatus -- both together with David Pears – and together with Joachim Schulte he published the definitive edition of the Tractatus, one of the most influential philosophical books of the 20th century. It is safe to say that nobody in Academia has done as much for the recognition of Wittgenstein in particular and of Austrian Philosophy in general as Brian McGuinness in the course of 60 years of writing and lecturing. The academic world is inhabited by a variety of species. A very rare one is that of the geniuses who publish very little in their lifetime but fill notebooks, journals and "Zettel" with ideas – (nowadays more likely hard discs or memory sticks) 1 which are then left to hardworking academics who clear up the mess and edit collected works which establish the lasting fame and influence of those thinkers. -
Hacker's Complaint
VOL. NO. JULY CONTENTS ARTICLES Intentionalism and the Imaginability of the Inverted Spectrum Eric Marcus Metaphysical Arguments against Ordinary Objects Amie L. Thomasson Kant’s Transcendental Strategy John J. Callanan True Emotions Mikko Salmela Wittgenstein and Strong Mathematical Verificationism Cyrus Panjvani DISCUSSIONS Hacker’s Complaint Scott Soames Are There Non-Existent Intentionalia? Alberto Voltolini CRITICAL STUDY The Sort of Creature You Are Anselm W. Müller BOOK REVIEWS BLACKWELL PUBLISHING FOR THE SCOTS PHILOSOPHICAL CLUB AND THE UNIVERSITY OF ST ANDREWS The Philosophical Quarterly, Vol. , No. July ISSN – DISCUSSIONS HACKER’S COMPLAINT B S S My goal in writing ‘Philosophical Analysis in the Twentieth Century’ was to identify and explain the most important achievements of analytic philosophy which every student of the subject should be aware of, as well as those of its failures from which we have the most to learn. I attempted to do this by constructing a history that was itself a piece of analytic philosophy in its emphasis on analysis, reconstruction and criticism of arguments. In rebutting Hacker’s critique of it, I explain how my goal shaped my selection of topics, with special reference to the ordinary language period. I correct his misrepresentations of my treatment of the philosophers of this period, I demonstrate his failure to grasp, or understand the significance of, the Kripkean necessary a posteriori, and I reveal the misconceptions in his criticism of my interpretation of the ‘Tractatus’. I I am grateful to the Editors for inviting me to reply to P.M.S. Hacker’s review in this journal of my Philosophical Analysis in the Twentieth Century.1 I begin with his complaint about the materials I chose to discuss: In its selection of materials it is unrepresentative: significant figures are omitted and pivotal works are not discussed .. -
THE PROPOSITION-AS-RULES IDEA* Christoffer Gefwert Academy of Finland, Helsinki
SLAGP1TB3303 March 1984 WE) THE PROPOSITION-AS-RULES IDEA* Christoffer Gefwert Academy of Finland, Helsinki and Stanford Linear Accelerator Center Stanford University, Stanford, Caltfornia [email protected] Submitted to Synthese * Work supported in part by the Department of Energy, contract DEAC03- 76SF00515 and by the Academy of Finland. ..a single insight at the start is worth more than ever so many in the middle. Ludwig Wittgemtein . 0. INTRODUCTION: BROUWER AND WITTGENSTEIN. On 10th of March 1928, L.E.J.Brouwer, the main proponent of the intu- itionist philosophy of mathematics, came to Vienna to deliver a lecture entitled Mathematics, Science and Language.l Wittgenstein was present, together with Herbert Feigl and Friedrich Waismann, among the public attending Brouwer’s lecture.:! According to Feigl, perhaps this was the turning point, because after- wards, in a cafe, Wittgenstein suddenly began talking philosophy.3 It seems, in retrospect, that Brouwer’s lecture made a lasting impression on Wittgenstein. That he seems to have been influenced by Brouwer, is documented in a letter from Bertrand Russell to G.E.Moore in 1930, where we read: “He (Wittgenstein) uses the words ‘space’ and ‘grammar’ in peculiar senses, which are more or less connected with each other. He holds that if it is significant to say ‘This is red’ it-cannot be significant to say ‘This is loud’. There is one ‘space’ of colours and another ‘space’ of sounds. These ‘spaces’ are apparently given a priori in the Kantian sense, or at least not perhaps exactly that, but something not so very different. Mistakes in grammar result from confusing ‘spaces’. -
Guide to Proper Names and References in Gödel's “Protokolle
Guide to proper names and references in Gödel’s “Protokolle” notebook People Abel Othenio Abel (1875-1946) professor of paleontology and paleobiology at the University of Vienna. Founder of the group of professors known as the “Bärenhöhle” that blocked the appointment and promotion of Jews Adele Adele Nimbursky, née Porkert (1899–1981), Gödel’s girlfriend, separated from her first husband; she and Gödel would marry in September 1938 Bachmann Friedrich Bachmann (1909–1982), mathematician, doctoral student of Scholz’s at Münster, where he received his Ph.D. in 1933; from 1935 at University of Marburg, as assistant then Privatdozent Behmann Heinrich Behmann (1891–1970), German mathematician; his reply to Perelman’s criticism of Gödel’s result had appeared in the journal Mind in April 1937. He was dismissed from his position at the University of Halle after the war for his Nazi Party activities Beer Gustav Beer, member of the Vienna Circle and Menger’s Mathematical Colloquium Benjamin Abram Cornelius Benjamin (1897–1968), American philosopher of science on the University of Chicago faculty 1932 to 1945 Bernays Paul Bernays (1888–1977), Swiss mathematician and logician; close collaborator with David Hilbert on the foundations of mathematics and the axiomatization of set theory Brentano Franz Brentano (1838-1917), resigned as priest, Professor of Philosophy at the University of Vienna, founder of Gestalt Brunsvick Egon Brunswik (1903–1955), Hungarian-born psychologist, assistant to Karl Bühler in Vienna, active member of Otto Neurath’s “Unity of Science” movement Bühler Karl Bühler (1879–1963), professor of psychology at the University of Vienna. He led an effort to reorganize Vienna’s city schools by incorporating scientific findings from child psychology. -
Spigoli Di Wittgenstein – La Casa a Vienna Wittgenstein's Rough Corners
Firenze Architettura (1&2, 2020), pp. 188-195 ISSN 1826-0772 (print) | ISSN 2035-4444 (online) © The Author(s) 2020. This is an open access article distribuited under the terms of the Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 4.0 Firenze University Press DOI 10.13128/FiA-12242 - www.fupress.com/fa/ Ludwig Wittgenstein e Paul Engelmann progettano a Vienna tra 1926-28 per Margarethe Stonborough Haus Wittgenstein. Giunzione tra progettazione della casa e la soglia che segna il superamento del Tractatus logico-philosophicus e l’inizio delle Ricerche filosofiche? Costruire è parlare e scrivere, intima solidarietà tra parola-scrittura e costruire-progettare, di qui il naufragare eroico dell’astratto nel concreto. Between 1926 and 1928, Ludwig Wittgenstein and Paul Engelmann designed Haus Wittgenstein in Vienna for Margarethe Stonborough. A combination of the design of a house and of the threshold which marks the surpassing of the Tractatus logico-philosophicus and the beginning of the Philosophical Investigations? Building is speaking and writing, intimate solidarity between word-writing and building-designing, hence the heroic foundering of abstraction in the tangible. Spigoli di Wittgenstein – La casa a Vienna Wittgenstein’s rough corners – House in Vienna Gundula Rakowitz Scopo di questo articolo non può essere l’analisi esaustiva né The aim of this article is not the exhaustive analysis of either Haus della Casa Wittgenstein né del pensiero filosofico di Wittgenstein Wittgenstein or of Wittgenstein’s philosophical thought, but rather to bensì la messa a fuoco di una relazione tra architettura e filosofia focus on a relationship between architecture and philosophy which che non si traduce in una sutura delle due forme di pensiero, dei does not translate into a suture of the two forms of thought, the two due linguaggi, mantenendo viva la loro non pacificabile tensione. -
Journal of Interdisciplinary History of Ideas, 16 | 2019 [Online], Online Since 31 December 2019, Connection on 30 July 2020
Journal of Interdisciplinary History of Ideas 16 | 2019 Varia Electronic version URL: http://journals.openedition.org/jihi/276 ISSN: 2280-8574 Publisher GISI – UniTo Electronic reference Journal of Interdisciplinary History of Ideas, 16 | 2019 [Online], Online since 31 December 2019, connection on 30 July 2020. URL : http://journals.openedition.org/jihi/276 This text was automatically generated on 30 July 2020. Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International Public License 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS Éditorial Manuela Albertone and Enrico Pasini Articles Rendering Sociology. On the Utopian Positivism of Harriet Martineau and the ‘Mumbo Jumbo Club’ Matthew Wilson Individualism and Social Change An Unexpected Theoretical Dilemma in Marxian Analysis Vitantonio Gioia Notes Introduction to the Open Peer-Reviewed Section on DR2 Methodology Examples Guido Bonino, Paolo Tripodi and Enrico Pasini Exploring Knowledge Dynamics in the Humanities Two Science Mapping Experiments Eugenio Petrovich and Emiliano Tolusso Reading Wittgenstein Between the Texts Marco Santoro, Massimo Airoldi and Emanuela Riviera Two Quantitative Researches in the History of Philosophy Some Down-to-Earth and Haphazard Methodological Reflections Guido Bonino, Paolo Maffezioli and Paolo Tripodi Book Reviews Becoming a New Self: Practices of Belief in Early Modern Catholicism, Moshe Sluhovsky Lucia Delaini Journal of Interdisciplinary History of Ideas, 16 | 2019 2 Éditorial Manuela Albertone et Enrico Pasini 1 Le numéro qu’on va présenter à nos lecteurs donne deux expressions d’une histoire interdisciplinaire des idées, qui touche d’une façon différente à la dimension sociologique. Une nouvelle attention au jeune Marx est axée sur le rapport entre la formation de l’individualisme et le contexte historique, que l’orthodoxie marxiste a négligé, faute d’une connaissance directe des écrits de la période de la jeunesse du philosophe allemand. -
Chapter 5. Language: Private, Public, Solitary, Shared on the Received
Chapter 5. Language: private, public, solitary, shared On the received reading of Ludwig Wittgenstein's Philosophical Investigations1, the book contains an argument purporting to show the impossibility of a private language. There has been a lively debate, however, on how the relevant notion of a private language is to be understood, and what considerations should be taken to rule it out. Some have understood Wittgenstein to mean that a language must be something that several speakers actually share, while others take him to mean that a language must be something that they could, in principle, share. Or, slightly differently put, on one view, speaking a language presupposes the actual existence of a linguistic community upholding certain shared standards of meaning and correctness, while on the other view, it only presupposes that such a community might have existed. These views have come to be known as the ‘community view’ and the ‘solitary speaker’ view, respectively.2 Furthermore, supporters of the community view tend to think that the discussion about privacy holds a central place in Wittgenstein’s later philosophy, whereas those who support the solitary speaker view usually see its bearings as limited to the issue of the privacy of experience. 1 Ludwig Wittgenstein, Philosophical Investigations (Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1958). References to this work will be indicated with the abbreviation PI followed by paragraph number. 2 Rather than two monolithic positions, what we have here is a spectrum of views ranging between two extremes. To mention but a few examples: the best-known formulations of the community view are to be found in Norman Malcolm, “Following a Rule” in his book Nothing is Hidden (Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1986), as well as in his essay “Wittgenstein on Language and Rules” in Wittgensteinian Themes: Essays 1978-1989 (ed. -
Wittgenstein, Anxiety, and Performance Behavior
Incapacity Incapacity Wittgenstein, Anxiety, and Performance Behavior Spencer Golub northwestern university press evanston, illinois Northwestern University Press www.nupress.northwestern.edu Copyright © 2014 by Spencer Golub. Published 2014 by Northwestern University Press. All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Golub, Spencer, author. Incapacity : Wittgenstein, anxiety, and performance behavior / Spencer Golub. pages cm Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-0-8101-2992-4 (cloth : alk. paper) 1. Wittgenstein, Ludwig, 1889–1951. 2. Language and languages—Philosophy. 3. Performance—Philosophy. 4. Literature, Modern—20th century—History and criticism. 5. Literature—Philosophy. I. Title. B3376.W564G655 2014 121.68—dc23 2014011601 Except where otherwise noted, this book is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/. In all cases attribution should include the following information: Golub, Spencer. Incapacity: Wittgenstein, Anxiety, and Performance Behavior. Evanston: Northwestern University Press, 2014. For permissions beyond the scope of this license, visit http://www.nupress .northwestern.edu/. An electronic version of this book is freely available, thanks to the support of libraries working with Knowledge Unlatched. KU is a collaborative initiative designed to make high-quality books open access for the public good. More information about the initiative and links to the open-access version can be found at www.knowledgeunlatched.org. For my mother We go towards the thing we mean. —Wittgenstein, Philosophical Investigations, §455 . -
De Por Qué En La Filosofía Importan Los Ejemplos*
________________________________________________________________________________ ARETÉ Revista de Filosofía Vol. XIX, N° 1, 2007 The Architect´s Gesture* Jean Pierre Cometti Université de Provence The earlier culture will become a heap of rubble and finally a heap of ashes, but spirits will hover over the ashes. L. Wittgenstein, Culture and Value The deceitful slogan “The terms: architect or architecture, he detested them and never said: architect or architecture, and every time that I or someone else pronounced these words, he instantly replied he could not hear the words architect or architecture, that those two words were merely verbal deformations, nothing more, spawns no thinking being could allow himself to use and, incidentally, I never did so in his presence and, besides, even when I was elsewhere I could not use the words architect or architecture anymore; Höller has also grown accustomed to not using the words architect or architecture, we also limited ourselves to speaking of construction or the art of construction; and that the term construction was one of the most beautiful terms in existence we had known since Roithamer had spoken on the matter …”1. It is not to Wittgenstein to whom Thomas Bernhard confers this rejec- tion of the terms “architect or architecture”, but to Roithaimer, the con- structor of the Cone, a fictitious builder that is nonetheless a close relation to the philosopher whom he so closely resembles on more than one count. As for Wittgenstein, he figured for some time in the Vienna telephone guide as a professional architect. But this is not to say that he had any great sympathy for the trends displayed by the most representative examples of what the word meant at the time. -
Ludwig Wittgenstein
Ludwig Wittgenstein Ludwig Wittgenstein, 1910 Ludwig Josef Johann Wittgenstein (* 26. April 1889 Ludwig Wittgenstein als Kleinkind, 1890 in Wien;† 29. April 1951 in Cambridge) war ein österreichisch-britischer Philosoph. Er lieferte bedeutende Beiträge zur Philosophie der Logik, der Sprache und des Bewusstseins. Sei- ne beiden Hauptwerke Logisch-philosophische Ab- handlung (Tractatus logico-philosophicus 1921) und Philosophische Untersuchungen (1953, postum) wurden zu wichtigen Bezugspunkten zweier philosophi- scher Schulen, des Logischen Positivismus und der Analytischen Sprachphilosophie. 1 Leben und Werk Ludwig Wittgenstein als Kind, vorne rechts mit den Schwestern Wittgenstein entstammt der österreichischen, früh assi- Hermine, Helene, Margarete und Bruder Paul milierten jüdischen Industriellenfamilie Wittgenstein, de- ren Wurzeln in der deutschen Kleinstadt Laasphe im Wittgensteiner Land liegen. Er war das jüngste von acht zu einer der reichsten Familien der Wiener Gesellschaft Kindern des Großindustriellen Karl Wittgenstein und sei- der Jahrhundertwende. Der Vater war ein Förderer zeit- ner Ehefrau Leopoldine, die aus einer Prager jüdischen genössischer Künstler, die Mutter eine begabte Pianistin. Familie stammte (geb. Kalmus). Karl Wittgenstein ge- Im Palais Wittgenstein verkehrten musikalische Größen hörte zu den erfolgreichsten Stahl-Industriellen der späten wie Clara Schumann, Gustav Mahler, Johannes Brahms Donaumonarchie, und das Ehepaar Wittgenstein wurde und Richard Strauss. 1 2 1 LEBEN UND WERK ges, den er 1911 in Jena besuchte, nahm Wittgenstein ein Studium in Cambridge am Trinity College auf, wo er sich intensiv mit den Schriften Bertrand Russells be- schäftigte, insbesondere mit den Principia Mathematica. Sein Ziel war es, wie bei Gottlob Frege die mathemati- schen Axiome aus logischen Prinzipien abzuleiten. Rus- sell zeigte sich nach den ersten Begegnungen nicht beein- druckt von Wittgenstein: „Nach der Vorlesung kam ein hitziger Deutscher, um mit mir zu streiten […] Eigent- lich ist es reine Zeitverschwendung, mit ihm zu reden.“ (16. -
Wittgenstein and Haydn on Understanding Music
Contemporary Aesthetics (Journal Archive) Volume 4 Volume 4 (2006) Article 15 2006 Wittgenstein and Haydn on Understanding Music Yael Kaduri Bezalel Academy of Art and Design, Jerusalem, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.risd.edu/liberalarts_contempaesthetics Part of the Aesthetics Commons Recommended Citation Kaduri, Yael (2006) "Wittgenstein and Haydn on Understanding Music," Contemporary Aesthetics (Journal Archive): Vol. 4 , Article 15. Available at: https://digitalcommons.risd.edu/liberalarts_contempaesthetics/vol4/iss1/15 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Liberal Arts Division at DigitalCommons@RISD. It has been accepted for inclusion in Contemporary Aesthetics (Journal Archive) by an authorized editor of DigitalCommons@RISD. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Wittgenstein and Haydn on Understanding Music Yael Kaduri About CA Abstract Journal Wittgenstein's remarks about music have motivated philosophers to build a comprehensive picture of his philosophy of music, concentrating on the central Contact CA issues of musical meaning. It is often claimed that, according to Wittgenstein, understanding music consist in grasping the internal relationships between Links musical events. Musical practice, however, is naturally saturated with what philosophers often call extra-musical meanings. The present study, by Submissions considering a musical issue in Haydn's instrumental music, attempts to show that musical language games in the Wittgensteinian sense involve explanations Search Journal of music that enhance the listener's ability to understand music by broadening his musical competence. Nevertheless, constituting understanding of music, these explanations might use professional musical terms as well as non-musical terms, comparisons, gestures and so on.