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Western Cape Biodiversity Spatial Plan Handbook 2017
WESTERN CAPE BIODIVERSITY SPATIAL PLAN HANDBOOK Drafted by: CapeNature Scientific Services Land Use Team Jonkershoek, Stellenbosch 2017 Editor: Ruida Pool-Stanvliet Contributing Authors: Alana Duffell-Canham, Genevieve Pence, Rhett Smart i Western Cape Biodiversity Spatial Plan Handbook 2017 Citation: Pool-Stanvliet, R., Duffell-Canham, A., Pence, G. & Smart, R. 2017. The Western Cape Biodiversity Spatial Plan Handbook. Stellenbosch: CapeNature. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The compilation of the Biodiversity Spatial Plan and Handbook has been a collective effort of the Scientific Services Section of CapeNature. We acknowledge the assistance of Benjamin Walton, Colin Fordham, Jeanne Gouws, Antoinette Veldtman, Martine Jordaan, Andrew Turner, Coral Birss, Alexis Olds, Kevin Shaw and Garth Mortimer. CapeNature’s Conservation Planning Scientist, Genevieve Pence, is thanked for conducting the spatial analyses and compiling the Biodiversity Spatial Plan Map datasets, with assistance from Scientific Service’s GIS Team members: Therese Forsyth, Cher-Lynn Petersen, Riki de Villiers, and Sheila Henning. Invaluable assistance was also provided by Jason Pretorius at the Department of Environmental Affairs and Development Planning, and Andrew Skowno and Leslie Powrie at the South African National Biodiversity Institute. Patricia Holmes and Amalia Pugnalin at the City of Cape Town are thanked for advice regarding the inclusion of the BioNet. We are very grateful to the South African National Biodiversity Institute for providing funding support through the GEF5 Programme towards layout and printing costs of the Handbook. We would like to acknowledge the Mpumalanga Biodiversity Sector Plan Steering Committee, specifically Mervyn Lotter, for granting permission to use the Mpumalanga Biodiversity Sector Plan Handbook as a blueprint for the Western Cape Biodiversity Spatial Plan Handbook. -
Threatened Ecosystems in South Africa: Descriptions and Maps
Threatened Ecosystems in South Africa: Descriptions and Maps DRAFT May 2009 South African National Biodiversity Institute Department of Environmental Affairs and Tourism Contents List of tables .............................................................................................................................. vii List of figures............................................................................................................................. vii 1 Introduction .......................................................................................................................... 8 2 Criteria for identifying threatened ecosystems............................................................... 10 3 Summary of listed ecosystems ........................................................................................ 12 4 Descriptions and individual maps of threatened ecosystems ...................................... 14 4.1 Explanation of descriptions ........................................................................................................ 14 4.2 Listed threatened ecosystems ................................................................................................... 16 4.2.1 Critically Endangered (CR) ................................................................................................................ 16 1. Atlantis Sand Fynbos (FFd 4) .......................................................................................................................... 16 2. Blesbokspruit Highveld Grassland -
City of Cape Town
“Caring for the City’s nature today, for our children’s tomorrow” CITY OF CAPE TOWN ENVIRONMENTAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT DEPARTMENT – BIODIVERSITY MANAGEMENT BRANCH STRATEGIC PLAN 2009 - 2019 TO BE EVALUATED ANNUALLY, AND REVISED BY 2014 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Special thanks go to the entire Biodiversity Management Branch who have aided (in many different ways) in the development of the City of Cape Town’s biodiversity scope of work. Particular thanks go to the following people who assisted in providing information to be used in order to collate this document, edited various sections and brainstormed ideas in its conception. Adele Pretorius Julia Wood; Cliff Dorse; Amy Davison; Gregg Oelofse; Louise Stafford; Dr Pat Holmes 2 ACRONYMS AND ABREVIATIONS APO Annual Plan of Operation BCA Blaauwberg Conservation Area C.A.P.E Cape Action Plan for People and the Environment CAPENATURE Western Cape Provincial Conservation Authority CCT City of Cape Town CFR Cape Floristic Region CPPNE Cape Peninsula Protected Natural Environment CWCBR Cape West Coast Biosphere Reserve DEAD&P Department of Environmental Affairs and Development Planning DME Department of Minerals and Energy EIA Environmental Impact Assessment ERMD Environmental Resource Management Department (CCT) IAA Invasive Alien Animals IAP Invasive Alien Plants IAS Invasive Alien Species IDP Integrated Development Plan METT Management Effectiveness Tracking Tool MOSS Metropolitan Open Space System PA Protected Area SANPARKS South African National Parks SDF Spatial Development Framework SWOT Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats DEFINITIONS ALIEN SPECIES Species that were introduced to areas outside of their natural range. Invasive alien species are alien species whose establishment and spread modify habitats and/or species BIODIVERSITY Biodiversity (biological diversity) is the totality of the variety of living organisms, the genetic differences among them, and the communities and ecosystems in which they occur. -
Early Cape Farmsteads World Heritage Site Nomination
EARLY CAPE FARMSTEADS WORLD HERITAGE SITE NOMINATION GROOT CONSTANTIA AND VERGELEGEN CITY OF CAPE TOWN, WESTERN CAPE PROVINCE OF THE REPUBLIC OF SOUTH AFRICA INTEGRATED CONSERVATION MANAGEMENT PLAN (FOR PUBLIC COMMENT) Western Cape Department of Cultural Affairs and Sport Heritage Western Cape Sarah Winter In association with Nicolas Baumann, Marianne Gertenbach, Graham Jacobs, Antonia Malan, Laura Robinson, Richard Summers and Johan van Papendorp Draft Version 4: February 2019 GROOT CONSTANTIA Sketch by E.V van Stade, 1710 Gabled homestead with mountain backdrop and vineyard setting Homestead with vineyard setting Constantiaberg and vineyard covered slopes Views from the werf towards False Bay Oak avenue on axis with homestead front entrance Tree lined avenue to Cloete bath Homestead Homestead rear view Cloete wine cellar Cloete wine cellar detail of pediment Jonkershuis complex Homestead interior Hoop op Constantia (originally Klein Constantia) VERGELEGEN View of Vergelegen depicted in Korte Deductie,1708 View of Vergelegen depicted in the Contra Deductie, 1712 Upper reaches of the estate to be designated a Private Nature Reserve (2000 hectares) with the backdrop of the Helderberg Mountains Lourensford River Protected Natural Environment View across the Vergelegen farmlands towards the Helderberg Mountains Vineyard covered slopes with modern wine cellar and backdrop of the Helderberg Mountains View across dam towards vineyard covered slopes and modern wine cellar Vergelegen gardens with the backdrop of the Helderberg Mountains Octagonal -
The Biodiversity Network for the Cape Town Municipal Area
The Biodiversity Network for the Cape Town Municipal Area C-PLAN & MARXAN ANALYSIS: 2016 METHODS & RESULTS Patricia Holmes & Amalia Pugnalin, Environmental Resource Management Department (ERMD), City of Cape Town, June 2016 Biodiversity Network 2016 Analysis TABLE OF CONTENTS Acronyms .............................................................................................................................. 3 Acknowledgements ................................................................................................................. 3 INTRODUCTION ....................................................................................................................... 4 History of Systematic Biodiversity Planning in the City ..................................................... 4 DATA PREPARATION ............................................................................................................. 5 Software .................................................................................................................................... 5 Analysis Data Inputs ............................................................................................................... 5 Formation of the Planning Units ............................................................................................ 5 Threats to the Biodiversity Network ...................................................................................... 6 Biodiversity Features Incorporated ...................................................................................... -
Integrated Development Plan 1St Review 2018/19
INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT PLAN 1ST REVIEW 2018/19 CAPE AGULHAS MUNICIPALITY INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT PLAN 1ST REVIEW 2018/19 Resolution 59/2018 29 May 2018 Together for excellence Saam vir uitnemendheid Sisonke siyagqwesa 1 | P a g e INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT PLAN 1ST REVIEW 2018/19 REVIEW TABLE OF CONTENTS 5- Review Year 1st 2nd 3rd 4th IDP FOREWORD BY THE EXECUTIVE MAYOR 6 6 FOREWORD BY THE MUNICIPAL MANAGER 8 7 1 INTRODUCTION 10 8 1.1 INTRODUCTION TO CAPE AGULHAS MUNICIPALITY 10 8 1.1.1 THE MUNICIPAL AREA 10 - 1.1.2 WARD DELIMITATION 10 - 1.1.3 OUR TOWNS 11 - 1.2 THE INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT PLAN AND PROCESS 13 10 1.2.1 PURPOSE OF THE INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT PLAN 13 - 1.2.2 FIVE YEAR IDP CYCLE 14 - 1.2.3 ANNUAL REVIEW OF THE IDP 15 10 1.2.4 PROCESS PLAN AND SCHEDULE OF KEY DEADLINES 15 10 1.2.5 ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES 16 - 1.2.6 RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE IDP, BUDGET, 18 - PERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT AND RISK 1.3 PUBLIC PARTICIPATION STRUCTURES, PROCESSES AND 19 11 OUTCOMES 1.3.1 PUBLIC PARTICIPATION 19 11 1.3.2 COMMUNITY NEEDS ANALYSIS 23 13 2 LEGAL FRAMEWORK AND INTERGOVERNMENTAL 26 - STRATEGY ALIGNMENT 2.1 LEGAL FRAMEWORK AND STATUS 26 - 2.1.1 THE CONSTITUTION 26 - 2.1.2 LOCAL GOVERNMENT: MUNICIPAL DEMARCATION 26 - ACT, (Act 27 of 1998) 2.1.3 LOCAL GOVERNMENT MUNICIPAL STRUCTURES ACT 26 - (ACT 117 OF 1998) 2.1.4 LOCAL GOVERNMENT MUNICIPAL SYSTEMS ACT (ACT 28 - 32 OF 2000) 2.1.5 LOCAL GOVERNMENT MUNICIPAL FINANCE 31 - MANAGEMENT ACT (ACT 56 OF 2003) 2.2 INTERGOVERNMENTAL STRATEGIC FRAMEWORK 32 15 2.2.1 NATIONAL PERSPECTIVE 32 - 2.2.2 WESTERN CAPE -
Stewardship Nature Reserves BOLAND Platbos Nature Reserve
Stewardship Nature Reserves BOLAND Platbos Nature Reserve The Slanghoek Mountain Resort lies in a picturesque support a different plant community from the larger valley, surrounded by the majestic Slanghoek river corridors. The banks of the streams are peaty Mountains from which the resort derives its name. sands held together by plant roots. Geissorhiza The valleys geographic position, varied soils and geminata, is listed in the Red Data Book of microclimate are reflected in the unique character of threatened plants as “Endangered”; it is restricted to Slanghoek’s internationally renowned and prize similar streams in the upper Breede River valley and winning wines. in the Koue Bokkeveld, areas which have been heavily transformed by agriculture. A 74 hectare portion of the farm was set aside in 2007 under a Biodiversity Agreement with Activities: CapeNature in order to conserve the endangered Hiking to the waterfall, fishing in the dam and an vegetation type Breede Alluvial Fynbos. educational Fynbos Trail. There are critically threatened seasonal meandering Contact details: streams. These streams are rocky, boulder bed, www.slanghoekresort.co.za seasonal streams, and because they are small and Tel: 023-344 3138 shallow, and meander over lower gradients they BOLAND Welbedacht Nature Reserve Welbedacht Nature Reserve Retreat & Self Catering Accommodation Welbedacht is a declared as Nature Reserve due to Game viewing: There is a 15 Hectare game area its high diversity of habitats as well as geographical which has Springbok, Bontebok, a variety -
Vegetation Patterns and Dynamics of Renosterveld at Agter-Groeneberg Conservancy, Western Cape, South Africa
Vegetation Patterns and Dynamics of Renosterveld at Agter-Groeneberg Conservancy, Western Cape, South Africa By Benjamin Alan Walton Thesis presented in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science at the Stellenbosch University Supervisor Professor Sue J Milton (Department of Conservation Ecology) Co-supervisors A le Roux (CapeNature) Professor L Mucina (Department of Botany and Zoology) April 2006 i Φ Poem “Colour awash over forelands of fertile clay” “When the winters’ cold and grim the Oxalis’s start to brim - they open up. The first feast for bees, in the shrubland short of trees not breeze. Sun’s rays soon last longer in the days: Babianas, Chlorophytums, Geissorhizas, Gladiolius’s, Hesperanthas, Lachenalias, Moraeas and Trachyandras spread their cheerful gaze. Accompanied by annual daisies and bright gladioli filling the air with strong scents of honey - monkey beetles waste no time as they perch upon delicate flowers, lest they are caught in the season’s showers. As if to suggest this is the best nature sends small midge flies to pollinate in jest, and surround mammals to tease their bloody channels. Another month has come and gone - not long now for the raaptol and Micranthus which provide nectar for brown butterflies and painted ladies. Then is the last sequence of bulbs - the fine white-filled fields of chinkerinchees. Grasses’ hour is now soaking up the sun displaying beautifully crafted silhouettes till summers end. As if heaven sent delicate geophytes are still producing their charm, when botanists avoid the midday sun. A brief lapse in displays until the autumn reds begin the seasonal cycles.” Figure a: From left to right: Moraea villosa (Ker Gawl.) Ker Gawl. -
People Making Biodiversity Work C.A.P.E
SANBI Biodiversity Series 4 (2006) people making biodiversity work C.A.P.E. Table Mountain Fund Signatory Partners SANBI Biodiversity Series 4 Fynbos Fynmense: people making biodiversity work Ally Ashwell Trevor Sandwith Mandy Barnett Asiza Parker Fumanekile Wisani Pretoria 2006 SANBI Biodiversity Series The South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI) was established on 1 Sep- tember 2004 through the signing into force of the National Environmental Manage- ment: Biodiversity Act (NEMBA) No. 10 of 2004 by President Thabo Mbeki. The Act expands the mandate of the former National Botanical Institute to include respon- sibilities relating to the full diversity of South Africa’s fauna and flora, and builds on the internationally respected programmes in conservation, research, education and visitor services developed by the National Botanical Institute and its predecessors over the past century. The vision of SANBI is to be the leading institution in biodiversity science in Africa, facilitating conservation, sustainable use of living resources, and human well-being. SANBI’s mission is to promote the sustainable use, conservation, appreciation and enjoyment of the exceptionally rich biodiversity of South Africa, for the benefit of all people. SANBI Biodiversity Series publishes occasional reports on projects, technologies, workshops, symposia and other activities initiated by or executed in partnership with SANBI. Design & layout: Sandra Turck Cover design: Sandra Turck How to cite this publication ASHWELL, A., SANDWITH, T., BARNETT, M., PARKER, A. & WISANI, F. 2006. Fynbos Fynmense: people making biodiversity work. SANBI Biodi- versity Series 4. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. ISBN 1-919976-29-9 © Published by: South African National Biodiversity Institute. -
Evaluating Agricultural Potential of a Cape Metropolitan Catchment: a Fuzzy Logic Approach
EVALUATING AGRICULTURAL POTENTIAL OF A CAPE METROPOLITAN CATCHMENT: A FUZZY LOGIC APPROACH By Johannes Christoffel Fourie 12570567 Thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Natural Sciences at the University of Stellenbosch. Supervisor: Mr A van Niekerk December 2006 ii AUTHOR’S DECLARATION I, the undersigned, hereby declare that the work contained in this thesis is my own original work and that I have not previously in its entirety or in part submitted it at any university for a degree. Signature: Date: iii ABSTRACT Sustainable use of the earth’s resources is seen by many authorities as critical to ensure the planet’s survival. In this regard agriculture is seen as a major role player and fundamental link in the chain of sustainability. South Africa, a country with relatively little favourable agricultural land, should therefore preserve high potential areas for agricultural purposes. The Western Cape, with 75% of all medium-potential arable land in South Africa, is a valuable asset. One region targeted for development and where uncertainty prevails regarding its agricultural potential, is the G21B catchment in the Atlantis Growth Corridor (AGC). The AGC is envisaged as long-term growth axis for the Cape Metropole, but conflicting opinions exist on its agricultural possibilities and suitability to absorb urban growth. Consequently, the aim of this project was to evaluate the suitability of this catchment for a number of agricultural landuses. Fuzzy logic, a modification of the land evaluation approach originally developed by the Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations (FAO), was used to address this problem. -
Vegetation Units
SVkd1 SVk15 Dn5 RICHTERSVELD NKb2 SVkd1 SVk16 AZi4 SKr2 SKr8 NKb5 AZa3 AZi5 NKb1 AZa3 NATIONAL PARK NKb5 NKu3 SKr4 NKb5 SVk10 SVk10 SVk10 AUGRABIES FALLS NATIONAL PARK KANONEILAND KALKWERF NKb3 SVk13 SVk15 Dn4 AZa3 NKb5 NKb3 Orange SVk7 SKr3 NKb1 NKb1 NKb1 AZi4 NKb3 AUGRABIES SVk10 SVk13 SKr2 LOXTONVALE KEIMOES AZi4 Orange SKr1 NKb2 K SVk13 aree NKb1 SVk10 ALEXANDER BAY s NKb3 bo NKu3 SVk10 Dg5 NOUS e MARCHAND AZa3 o m NKb3 Dn2 SKr6 e AZe1 NKb1 b NEILERSDRIF SVk10 FFq1 AZa3 Dg10 ra AZa3 SKr4 AZa3 B SVk6 Vegetation Units Dn3 KOTZESHOOP AZi5 CAMPBELL SKr4 KAKAMAS NKb1 Alexander Bay SKr7 SVk13 SVk13 ONSEEPKANS SVkd1 SVk10 Dn1 AZi2 SKs5 NKb1 NKb3 GRIEKWASTAD Dg9 NKb1 SVkd1 VIOOLSDRIF Dg9 SVkd1 SVkd1 SVk15 SVk10 Dg6 O NKb5 NKb3 SKs4 ra AZa3 BOEGOEBERG SVk10 SVk10 n NKb3 GROBLERSHOOP SKs2 Dg7 g SVkd1 SVk15 SVk10 Dg10 e NKb1 AZi4 NKb5 NKb1 AZi5 NKb1 AZa3 AZa4 AZa3 NKb1 NKb1 SVk10 Dg9 AZa3 NKb4 SVkd1 AZi5 SVkd1 SVk6 Silcrete Fynbos EKSTEENFONTEIN NKb3 SVk7 AZi4 AZi2 SKr4 SKr11 Dg10 Dg10 AZa3 NKb1 SVk15 NKu3 AZi2 K NKb1 SVkd1 ab SVk15 Dg9 oe SVk13 SVk10 FFc 1 Swellendam Silcrete Fynbos SKr4 SKr1 Dg9 Dg10 p NKb1 AZi5 NKb1 AZd1 Holgat Dg9 Sout NKb1 SKs1 Dg8 GOODHOUSE Dg9 Dg9 Dg10 NKb3 SVkd1 BUCKLANDS Dg10 AZi5 NKb3 NKb1 SVkd1 DOUGLAS SKr12 Dg9 Dg9 SVkd1 NKb3 SVk10 SVk4 SKr16 AZi5 SVk13 SVk13 NKu3 SKr10 SKr17 Dg9 PELLA NKb3 NKb4 Dg10 NKb1 SVk15 NKb4 Dg10 SVk10 E AZa4 SKs4 SKr12 AZi5 NKb1 NKu3 G NKu3 Ferricrete Fynbos SKr18 NKb3 N SKs5 LEKKERSING SKr13 SKr16 Dg10 NKu3 A SVk5 SKr19 NKb1 NKu3 R k SKr19 O AZi2 ra SVkd1 NKb1 SVk5 SVk4 FFf 1 Elim Ferricrete -
Nature Reserves a Network of Amazing Biodiversity CITY of CAPE TOWN NATURE RESERVES
CITY OF CAPE TOWN Nature Reserves A network of amazing biodiversity CITY OF CAPE TOWN NATURE RESERVES Published by the City of Cape Town Second edition February 2010 First edition June 2008 More information available from: Environmental Resource Management Department 7th Floor 44 Wale Street Cape Town, 8001 South Africa Tel: 021 487 2284 Fax: 021 487 2578 E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.capetown.gov.za/environment CITY OF CAPE TOWN ISBN 978-0-9802784-4-6 Nature Reserves This book is printed on SAPPI Triple Green paper, an environmentally- A network of amazing biodiversity friendly paper stock made from chlorine-free sugar cane fibre to support sustainable afforestation in South Africa. Every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of information in this book at the time of publication and to correctly acknowledge photographs. The City of Cape Town accepts no responsibility for, and will not be liable for, any errors or omissions contained herein. For the latest updates on entrance fees and opening hours, please visit www.capetown.gov.za/naturereserves (Fees and opening hours given in this book are subject to change annually). PAGE 2 City of Cape Town Icons used in this booklet Nature Reserves These icons will guide you to the activities and facilities you can enjoy in the reserves. Please contact the reserve management for more details and remember to enjoy responsibly. Bird Hide Birdwatching Boating Braai Area Café Camping Environmental Fishing Gift Shop Hiking/Walking Horse Picnic Site Education Riding Swimming Whale Wheelchair Windsurfing 4 x 4 Watching Access PAGE 2 PAGE 3 Malgaslelie (Ammocharis longifolia) Contents CENTRAL 20.