January - March, 2012 Oklahoma Camp Namesake Series Brigadier General a Brigadier General
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The Southern Preceptor “To you, Sons of Confederate Veterans, we submit the vindication of the Cause for which we fought; to your strength will be given the defense of the Confederate soldier’s good name, the guardianship of his history, the emulation of his virtues, the perpetuation of those principles which he loved and which made him glorious and which you must also cherish. Remember, it is your duty to see that the true history of the South is presented to future generations” (Lt. Gen. Stephen Dill Lee, Commander General, United Confeder- ate Veterans, New Orleans, Louisiana, 1906) Newsletter of The Oklahoma Division Of The Sons Of Confederate Veterans Volume 5, Number 1 Winter Quarter January - March, 2012 Oklahoma Camp Namesake Series Brigadier General a Brigadier General. An unknown number of Stand Watie Camp, No. Watie and his troops became Cherokee, including Adair, experts at guerilla warfare. fought at the Battle of Oak Hills 149, Ardmore/Madill Badly outnumbered through- (or Wilson’s Creek). Adair Stand Watie, a mixed blood out the war, Watie employed served with his father who was Cherokee, was born near hit-and-run tactics that regimental quartermaster for present-day Rome, Georgia in harrassed the Union army and Col. Stand Watie’s 1st Chero- 1806. He was educated in a crippled their supply lines. Two kee Mounted Volunteers. Upon Moravian Mission at Brainerd. of his more spectacular attacks his father’s death in April 1862, After pursuing further educa- were the capture of the steamer, he became regimental quarter- tion in Cornwall, Conn., Watie USS J. R. Williams, and the master with the rank of captain. settled down to the life of a 1864 raid at Cabin Creek. In When Union troops sur- planter. both attacks, he successfully prised the Confederate en- With the passage of the In- captured much needed sup- campment at Locust Grove on dian Removal Act in 1830, he, plies for his men. July 3, 1862, Adair was cap- along with others, signed the Brig. Gen. Stand Watie was tured at the Adair family home Treaty of New Echota, ceding the last Confederate General to just north of the battlefield. He the Cherokee lands and remov- surrender on June 23, 1865. and other prisoners were sent ing themselves to lands in East- After the war, Stand Watie re- to the infamous Camp Douglas ern Oklahoma in 1836. The turned to the life of a planter. in Chicago, until exchanged at treaty party represented about Vicksburg in September, after one-third of the Chreokee Na- Col. William Penn which he returned to the tion and divided the tribe. Adair Camp, No. 2206, Cherokee Nation. During the winter of 1838- Bartlesville In February 1863, Adair was 39, the remaining Cherokees appointed Colonel of the newly were forced to remove west organized 2nd Cherokee Mtd. along what became known as, Vols. His regiment participated “The Trail of Tears.” Acting in in a successful raid in May 1863 accordance with Tribal Laws of to capture a significant portion 1829 which made the sale of of the horses and mules of the tribal lands a capital offense, the Union garrison at Ft. Gibson. conservative Cherokees ex- During the Battle of Honey ecuted three of the signers of Springs, Adair was absent from the New Echota Treaty on the his regiment due to illness. same night. After several years Adair remained active in of feuding, the two factions scouting and raiding behind came to an uneasy truce. This Union lines in the Cherokee truce would be shattered by the Nation, northwest Arkansas, War Between The States. Col. William Penn Adair and southwest Missouri, some- Watie aligned himself with times in conjunction with Will- the South and raised a com- Col. William Penn Adair was iam C. Quantrill and other ir- pany of men to defend the described as “the ablest and regular forces. He signed one Cherokee borders. Watie’s men most brilliant of all Cherokees”. report “Colonel, Commanding were soon called upon to do He was a successful lawyer, a Scouts”. battle outside of the Cherokee Mason, and served as an offi- In late July 1864, his regi- Nation in August, 1861, at cial of the Cherokee Nation in ment participated in the inde- Wilson’s Creek. Watie and his various capacities from 1855 cisive attack on Ft. Smith, Ar- men fought bravely. In October, until his death in 1880. He was kansas where the Cherokee 1861, Watie was commis- tall and slender, standing six regiments were recognized for sioned a Colonel in the Con- foot two, with dark eyes and federate Army, later becoming long dark hair. Concluded On Page 2 2 The Southern Preceptor, Newsletter of The Oklahoma Division, Sons Of Confederate Veterans New Division Website Is Up And Running Camp The Oklahoma Division’s McBroom, Commander Namesake Series long-awaited new website is the Capt. Clem Van Rogers (Concluded From Page 1) now operational. That an- Camp, No. 481, Okla. City. “charging with the gallant im- nouncement came from Di- We have moderators in petuosity for which they and vision Commander Larry three of our brigades and their men are noted” and Adair Logan on Feb. 27. In mak- we are looking for a mod- was commended for his “brav- ing the announcement, erator from the Cherokee ery and good conduct”. Through the remainder of the Commander Logan said, brigade. summer and fall, Adair’s men “This closes almost a five “Look at the pictures— continued their raiding behind month process and I thank very impressive. If you have Union lines. all of you for your pa- any to add to the facebook 1865 began with Brig. Gen. tience.” page, please send to any of Watie’s appointment as com- Cara Robertson, a the moderators, whether in mander of the Indian Division website professional, is the and Adair taking command of your brigade or not. David the 1st Indian Brigade. Adair new webmaster and the Tamplin is very experienced planned a spring offensive but website address is in this and quite accom- as rumors of events in the east www.oklahomascv.org. plished at managing a were confirmed, he was or- “Our new website is ready facebook page. My thanks dered to take a defensive posi- for you to start using and to all three of these men for tion. After the surrender of the pointing out to everyone the their service. The owner of Trans-Mississippi Department pride that is exhibits,” Com- in May and Watie’s surrender, the page is David Sikes and or more precisely “cessation of mander Logan announced. it is entitled, ‘Sons of Con- hostilities”, in late June, Adair “Cara Robertson has been federate Veterans Okla- was appointed one of two very professional and pleas- homa Division.’ Cherokee representatives to ant to work with. If there is “At this time, we do not meet with U. S. Authorities in anything that is incorrect or have a twitter link. We are Shreveport, Louisiana to ad- missing about your local working on that but other dress various issues, most im- portantly subsistence for thou- camp, either the camp com- items are taking precedence sands of Indian refugees along mander or adjutant please right now.” the Red River. notify Cara of any correc- “Cara and I have a com- In the post-war treaty nego- tions. Also, if you know of a plete and full understand- tiations with the US, Adair was camp event that you would ing of who each one is and appointed to the Southern like to have on the events our responsiblities. She is Cherokee delegation. Though page, again, either the an independent contractor the Northern Cherokee delega- tion was most successful in the camp commander or adju- we have retained to do our outcome of the new treaty and tant, please notify Cara. All website. For that she has took control of the post-war events must be SCV na- been paid to set it up and Cherokee government, Adair tional, division, brigade, or for four months mainte- again took a prominent role in camp events.” nance. She will make any the nation serving almost con- “Please pay particular atten- and all changes within a tinuously as a Cherokee del- tion to the official division short amount of time and egate to Washington. In 1879 was elected Assistant Principal facebook page that can be will respond to any ques- Chief but died in Washington accessed on several pages tions sent her way. D. C. on Oct. 23, 1880. His including the home page. “I am her immediate su- remains were returned to the The primary moderator/ad- pervisor and she has been Cherokee Nation for a national ministrator of the page is excellent in her work hab- funeral. He is buried in the David Tamplin, former its. She has been invited to Tahlequah Cemetery. commander of the Brig. the convention and asked Drawing For Framed Print Gen. Richard M. Gano to bring her husband as Division Reunion attendees Camp, No. 892, Poteau. well. By the way, he has no will have an opportunity to Assistant moderators are Confederate Heritage. He is draw for a beautiful framed print of the only Confederate David Sikes a compatriot of from Scotland. We do not General born in Indian Terri- Shelby’s Oklahoma Iron have any written agreement tory, Gen. Frank Crawford Men Camp, No. 1356, as we both understand Armstrong. The print is 25” by Duncan, and Eric what our roles are. 34” Must be present to win. 3 The Southern Preceptor, Newsletter of The Oklahoma Division, Sons Of Confederate Veterans Confederate Ancestors’ Hall Of Honor This section is dedicated to the memory of Confederate Ancestors and kindred of the men of the Oklahoma Division who laid their all on Liberty’s Altar in defense of Southern Indepen- dence from 1861 to 1865.