January - March, 2012 Oklahoma Camp Namesake Series Brigadier General a Brigadier General

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

January - March, 2012 Oklahoma Camp Namesake Series Brigadier General a Brigadier General The Southern Preceptor “To you, Sons of Confederate Veterans, we submit the vindication of the Cause for which we fought; to your strength will be given the defense of the Confederate soldier’s good name, the guardianship of his history, the emulation of his virtues, the perpetuation of those principles which he loved and which made him glorious and which you must also cherish. Remember, it is your duty to see that the true history of the South is presented to future generations” (Lt. Gen. Stephen Dill Lee, Commander General, United Confeder- ate Veterans, New Orleans, Louisiana, 1906) Newsletter of The Oklahoma Division Of The Sons Of Confederate Veterans Volume 5, Number 1 Winter Quarter January - March, 2012 Oklahoma Camp Namesake Series Brigadier General a Brigadier General. An unknown number of Stand Watie Camp, No. Watie and his troops became Cherokee, including Adair, experts at guerilla warfare. fought at the Battle of Oak Hills 149, Ardmore/Madill Badly outnumbered through- (or Wilson’s Creek). Adair Stand Watie, a mixed blood out the war, Watie employed served with his father who was Cherokee, was born near hit-and-run tactics that regimental quartermaster for present-day Rome, Georgia in harrassed the Union army and Col. Stand Watie’s 1st Chero- 1806. He was educated in a crippled their supply lines. Two kee Mounted Volunteers. Upon Moravian Mission at Brainerd. of his more spectacular attacks his father’s death in April 1862, After pursuing further educa- were the capture of the steamer, he became regimental quarter- tion in Cornwall, Conn., Watie USS J. R. Williams, and the master with the rank of captain. settled down to the life of a 1864 raid at Cabin Creek. In When Union troops sur- planter. both attacks, he successfully prised the Confederate en- With the passage of the In- captured much needed sup- campment at Locust Grove on dian Removal Act in 1830, he, plies for his men. July 3, 1862, Adair was cap- along with others, signed the Brig. Gen. Stand Watie was tured at the Adair family home Treaty of New Echota, ceding the last Confederate General to just north of the battlefield. He the Cherokee lands and remov- surrender on June 23, 1865. and other prisoners were sent ing themselves to lands in East- After the war, Stand Watie re- to the infamous Camp Douglas ern Oklahoma in 1836. The turned to the life of a planter. in Chicago, until exchanged at treaty party represented about Vicksburg in September, after one-third of the Chreokee Na- Col. William Penn which he returned to the tion and divided the tribe. Adair Camp, No. 2206, Cherokee Nation. During the winter of 1838- Bartlesville In February 1863, Adair was 39, the remaining Cherokees appointed Colonel of the newly were forced to remove west organized 2nd Cherokee Mtd. along what became known as, Vols. His regiment participated “The Trail of Tears.” Acting in in a successful raid in May 1863 accordance with Tribal Laws of to capture a significant portion 1829 which made the sale of of the horses and mules of the tribal lands a capital offense, the Union garrison at Ft. Gibson. conservative Cherokees ex- During the Battle of Honey ecuted three of the signers of Springs, Adair was absent from the New Echota Treaty on the his regiment due to illness. same night. After several years Adair remained active in of feuding, the two factions scouting and raiding behind came to an uneasy truce. This Union lines in the Cherokee truce would be shattered by the Nation, northwest Arkansas, War Between The States. Col. William Penn Adair and southwest Missouri, some- Watie aligned himself with times in conjunction with Will- the South and raised a com- Col. William Penn Adair was iam C. Quantrill and other ir- pany of men to defend the described as “the ablest and regular forces. He signed one Cherokee borders. Watie’s men most brilliant of all Cherokees”. report “Colonel, Commanding were soon called upon to do He was a successful lawyer, a Scouts”. battle outside of the Cherokee Mason, and served as an offi- In late July 1864, his regi- Nation in August, 1861, at cial of the Cherokee Nation in ment participated in the inde- Wilson’s Creek. Watie and his various capacities from 1855 cisive attack on Ft. Smith, Ar- men fought bravely. In October, until his death in 1880. He was kansas where the Cherokee 1861, Watie was commis- tall and slender, standing six regiments were recognized for sioned a Colonel in the Con- foot two, with dark eyes and federate Army, later becoming long dark hair. Concluded On Page 2 2 The Southern Preceptor, Newsletter of The Oklahoma Division, Sons Of Confederate Veterans New Division Website Is Up And Running Camp The Oklahoma Division’s McBroom, Commander Namesake Series long-awaited new website is the Capt. Clem Van Rogers (Concluded From Page 1) now operational. That an- Camp, No. 481, Okla. City. “charging with the gallant im- nouncement came from Di- We have moderators in petuosity for which they and vision Commander Larry three of our brigades and their men are noted” and Adair Logan on Feb. 27. In mak- we are looking for a mod- was commended for his “brav- ing the announcement, erator from the Cherokee ery and good conduct”. Through the remainder of the Commander Logan said, brigade. summer and fall, Adair’s men “This closes almost a five “Look at the pictures— continued their raiding behind month process and I thank very impressive. If you have Union lines. all of you for your pa- any to add to the facebook 1865 began with Brig. Gen. tience.” page, please send to any of Watie’s appointment as com- Cara Robertson, a the moderators, whether in mander of the Indian Division website professional, is the and Adair taking command of your brigade or not. David the 1st Indian Brigade. Adair new webmaster and the Tamplin is very experienced planned a spring offensive but website address is in this and quite accom- as rumors of events in the east www.oklahomascv.org. plished at managing a were confirmed, he was or- “Our new website is ready facebook page. My thanks dered to take a defensive posi- for you to start using and to all three of these men for tion. After the surrender of the pointing out to everyone the their service. The owner of Trans-Mississippi Department pride that is exhibits,” Com- in May and Watie’s surrender, the page is David Sikes and or more precisely “cessation of mander Logan announced. it is entitled, ‘Sons of Con- hostilities”, in late June, Adair “Cara Robertson has been federate Veterans Okla- was appointed one of two very professional and pleas- homa Division.’ Cherokee representatives to ant to work with. If there is “At this time, we do not meet with U. S. Authorities in anything that is incorrect or have a twitter link. We are Shreveport, Louisiana to ad- missing about your local working on that but other dress various issues, most im- portantly subsistence for thou- camp, either the camp com- items are taking precedence sands of Indian refugees along mander or adjutant please right now.” the Red River. notify Cara of any correc- “Cara and I have a com- In the post-war treaty nego- tions. Also, if you know of a plete and full understand- tiations with the US, Adair was camp event that you would ing of who each one is and appointed to the Southern like to have on the events our responsiblities. She is Cherokee delegation. Though page, again, either the an independent contractor the Northern Cherokee delega- tion was most successful in the camp commander or adju- we have retained to do our outcome of the new treaty and tant, please notify Cara. All website. For that she has took control of the post-war events must be SCV na- been paid to set it up and Cherokee government, Adair tional, division, brigade, or for four months mainte- again took a prominent role in camp events.” nance. She will make any the nation serving almost con- “Please pay particular atten- and all changes within a tinuously as a Cherokee del- tion to the official division short amount of time and egate to Washington. In 1879 was elected Assistant Principal facebook page that can be will respond to any ques- Chief but died in Washington accessed on several pages tions sent her way. D. C. on Oct. 23, 1880. His including the home page. “I am her immediate su- remains were returned to the The primary moderator/ad- pervisor and she has been Cherokee Nation for a national ministrator of the page is excellent in her work hab- funeral. He is buried in the David Tamplin, former its. She has been invited to Tahlequah Cemetery. commander of the Brig. the convention and asked Drawing For Framed Print Gen. Richard M. Gano to bring her husband as Division Reunion attendees Camp, No. 892, Poteau. well. By the way, he has no will have an opportunity to Assistant moderators are Confederate Heritage. He is draw for a beautiful framed print of the only Confederate David Sikes a compatriot of from Scotland. We do not General born in Indian Terri- Shelby’s Oklahoma Iron have any written agreement tory, Gen. Frank Crawford Men Camp, No. 1356, as we both understand Armstrong. The print is 25” by Duncan, and Eric what our roles are. 34” Must be present to win. 3 The Southern Preceptor, Newsletter of The Oklahoma Division, Sons Of Confederate Veterans Confederate Ancestors’ Hall Of Honor This section is dedicated to the memory of Confederate Ancestors and kindred of the men of the Oklahoma Division who laid their all on Liberty’s Altar in defense of Southern Indepen- dence from 1861 to 1865.
Recommended publications
  • Cherokee National Records
    Indian Archives Microfilm Guide Series 1: Cherokee National Records Compiled by Katie Bush Series 1: Cherokee National Records Table of Contents Census p. 4 Cherokee National Records (bound volumes) p. 8, 87 Canadian District Records p. 16 Cooweescoowee District Court Records p. 18 Delaware District Records p. 25 Flint District Records p. 31 Going Snake District Records p. 33 Illinois District Records p. 36 Saline District Records p. 40 Sequoyah District Records p. 43 Tahlequah District Records p. 45 Cherokee Citizenship p. 51 Cherokee National Records: Letters Sent, Letters Received, and other Documents (topics arranged in alphabetical order) p. 62 Volume Microfilm # Volume Microfilm # Volume Microfilm # Volume 1 CHN 22 Volume 42 CHN 28 Volume 84 CHN 35 Volume 1A CHN 22 Volume 43 CHN 31 Volume 85 CHN 36 Volume 1B CHN 22 Volume 44 CHN 28 Volume 86 CHN 36 Volume 2 CHN 22 Volume 45 CHN 24 Volume 87 CHN 34 Volume 3 CHN 22 Volume 46 CHN 25 Volume 88 CHN 33 Volume 4 CHN 22 Volume 47 CHN 25 Volume 89 CHN 36 Volume 5 CHN 22 Volume 48 CHN 28 Volume 90 CHN 35 Volume 6 CHN 23 Volume 49 CHN 29 Volume 91 CHN 33 Volume 7 CHN 23 Volume 50 CHN 27 Volume 92 CHN 33 Volume 8 CHN 23 Volume 51 CHN 29 Volume 93 CHN 34 Volume 9 CHN 23 Volume 51A CHN 24 Volume 94 CHN 33 Volume 10 CHN 23 Volume 52 CHN 28 Volume 95 CHN 35 Volume 11 CHN 23 Volume 53 CHN 31 Volume 96 CHN 33 Volume 12 CHN 23 Volume 54 CHN 31 Volume 97 CHN 32 Volume 13 CHN 23 Volume 55 CHN 25 Volume 97A CHN 38 Volume 14 CHN 23 Volume 56 CHN 117 Volume 97B CHN 38 Volume 15 Not microfilmed Volume 57
    [Show full text]
  • 215269798.Pdf
    INFORMATION TO USERS This dissertation was produced from a microfilm copy of the original document. While the most advanced technological means to photograph and reproduce this document have been used, the quality is heavily dependent upon the quality of the original submitted. The following explanation of techniques is provided to help you understand markings or patterns which may appear on this reproduction. 1. The sign or "target" for pages apparently lacking from the document photographed is "Missing Page(s)". If it was possible to obtain the missing page(s) or section, they are spliced into the film along with adjacent pages. This may have necessitated cutting thru an image and duplicating adjacent pages to insure you complete continuity. 2. When an image on the film is obliterated with a large round black mark, it is an indication that the photographer suspected that the copy may have moved during exposure and thus cause a blurred image. You will find a good image of the page in the adjacent frame. 3. When a map, drawing or chart, etc., was part of the material being photographed the photographer followed a definite method in "sectioning" the material. It is customary to begin photoing at the upper left hand corner of a large sheet and to continue photoing from left to right in equal sections with a small overlap. If necessary, sectioning is continued again — beginning below the first row and continuing on until complete. 4. The majority of users indicate that the textual content is of greatest value, however, a somewhat higher quality reproduction could be made from "photographs" if essential to the understanding of the dissertation.
    [Show full text]
  • This Document Is Made Available Electronically by the Minnesota Legislative Reference Library As Part of an Ongoing Digital Archiving Project
    This document is made available electronically by the Minnesota Legislative Reference Library as part of an ongoing digital archiving project. http://www.leg.state.mn.us/lrl/lrl.asp BIBLIOGRAPHY OF SOCIAL SCIENCE RESEARCH AND WRITINGS ON AMIIEIRIICAN IINIDIIANS RUSSELL THORNTON and MARY K. GRASMICK ~ ~" 'lPIH/:\RyrII~ F l\IHNN QlA A publication of the Center for Urban and Regional Affairs, 311 Walter Library, 117 Pleasant St. S.E., University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455 The content of this report is the responsibility of the authors and is not necessarily endorsed by CURA. Publication No. 79-1, 1979. Cover design by Janet Huibregtse. TABLE OF CONTENTS Page Introduction 1 American and Ethnic Studies Journals . 3 Journals Surveyed 4 Bibliography 5 Economics Journals 13 Journals Surveyed 14 Bibliography 15 Geography Journals 17 Journals Surveyed 18 Bibliography 19 History Journals . 25 Journals Surveyed . 26 Bibliography 28 Interdisciplinary Social Science Journals .133 Journals Surveyed .134 Bibliography .135 Political Science Journals . .141 Journals Surveyed .142 Bibliography .143 Sociology Journals • .145 Journals Surveyed . .146 Bibliography .148 INTRODUCTION Social science disciplines vary widely in the extent to which they contain scholarly knowledge on American Indians. Anthropology and history contain the most knowledge pertaining to American Indians, derived from their long traditions of scholarship focusing on American Indians. The other social sciences are far behind. Consequently our social science knowledge about American Indian peoples and their concerns is not balanced but biased by the disciplinary perspectives of anthropology and history. The likelihood that American society contains little realistic knowledge about contemporary American Indians in comparison to knowledge about traditional and historical American Indians is perhaps a function of this disciplinary imbalance.
    [Show full text]
  • Will Rogers Instructional Guide for Teachers.Pdf
    Darleen Bailey Beard, Author Will Rogers: Oklahoma’s Favorite Son Darleen Bailey Beard is the author of several award-winning books for children, including chapter book Annie Glover is NOT a Tree Lover (National Green Earth Book Award); chapter book The Flimflam Man (a Junior Library Guild Selection); novels The Babbs Switch Story (Oklahoma Book Award) and Operation Clean Sweep (Amelia Bloomer Award), and picture book Twister (starred & boxed review). Darleen loves history and was happy to write this biography on Will Rogers who is considered to be one of the most important men to have come from Oklahoma. “He’s such an interesting and honorable man,” Darleen said. “As I did my research, I kept thinking, ‘How could one man be this talented, and have such a compassionate, gentle, and loving heart’?” Will passed away suddenly in 1935 with another talented Oklahoman, aviator Wiley Post. “Will and Wiley were good buddies and both eagerly promoted the safety of flying back when flying in airplanes wasn’t considered very safe, unfortunately though, it was a plane crash that killed them both. Today, traveling by airplane is considered to be the safest way to travel, even safer than cars.” Copyright Information The content of this teacher’s guide is under 2015 copyright to Oklahoma Hall of Fame Publishing. It is available at no cost for educational use, but it cannot be sold or published without express written permission of Oklahoma Hall of Fame Publishing. 2 Note to Teachers This teacher’s guide for Will Rogers: Oklahoma’s Favorite Son is designed for use in the classrooms of third through fifth grade students.
    [Show full text]
  • Chief John Ross of Ihe Cherokees As a Historical Figure in an Oklahoma History Class at Northeastern State
    - Copyright 1975 by Gary Evan Moulton All rights reserved. No part of this thesis may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, record- ing, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the author. JOHN ROSS, CHEROKEE CHIEF By GARY EVAN MOULTON N Bachelor of Arts in Education Northeastern State College Tahlequah, Oklahoma 1968 Master of Arts Oklahoma State University Stillwat~r, Oklahoma 1970 Submitted to the Faculty of the Graduate College of the Oklahoma State University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY May, 1974 \ TllE5iS 1q'14-D Meil '1J' c.cp, ~ OKLAHOh\A STATE Ut~IVERS.ITY UiRARY MAY 6 1975 · JOHN ROSS, CHEROKEE CHIEF Thesis Approved: Dean of the Graduate College 907122 ii PREFACE I first became acquainted with Chief John Ross of ihe Cherokees as a historical figure in an Oklahoma history class at Northeastern State College at Tahlequah, Oklahoma, the old capital of the Cherokee Nation. Frequently I walked the very grounds over which Ross had strolled more than a century before. Yet no interest in Ross or Cherokee history was sparked in me. Several years later, Ross as a major research topic was suggested in a graduate seminar. I soon discovered that Ross had no adequate biography and, in fact, that a great deal of his life remained a mystery, especially his private and family life and his personal finances. Indeed, even large questions in his political career remained untreated, disputed, or unanswered.
    [Show full text]
  • Exploring Connections Between Native Americans and African Americans
    The Journal of Sociology & Social Welfare Volume 35 Issue 4 December Article 7 2008 A Boiling Pot of Animosity or an Alliance of Kindred Spirits? Exploring Connections Between Native Americans and African Americans Hilary N. Weaver State University of New York, Buffalo Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.wmich.edu/jssw Part of the Race and Ethnicity Commons, and the Social Work Commons Recommended Citation Weaver, Hilary N. (2008) "A Boiling Pot of Animosity or an Alliance of Kindred Spirits? Exploring Connections Between Native Americans and African Americans," The Journal of Sociology & Social Welfare: Vol. 35 : Iss. 4 , Article 7. Available at: https://scholarworks.wmich.edu/jssw/vol35/iss4/7 This Article is brought to you by the Western Michigan University School of Social Work. For more information, please contact [email protected]. A Boiling Pot of Animosity or an Alliance of Kindred Spirits? Exploring Connections Between Native Americans and African Americans HILARY N. WEAVER State University of New York at Buffalo School of Social Work The relationship between indigenous people and people of African heritage in the United States is a long and complex one. An ex- amination of historical and contemporary connections between indigenous persons and African Americans not only clarifies com- plex and frequently overlooked parts of American history but sets the stage for examining future possibilities. It is useful for help- ing professionals to understand these relationships since this his- tory may serve as the basis for positive connections or animosi- ties between clients and professionals. This article begins with a discussion of selected historical intersections between these popu- lations that highlight the complex and varied nature of contacts between these groups.
    [Show full text]
  • THE TWILIGHT of THE. CONFEDERACY in INDIAN TERRITORY, 1863-1865 by LARY CHARLES RAMPP Bachelor of Arts Northeastern State Colleg
    THE TWILIGHT OF THE. CONFEDERACY IN INDIAN TERRITORY, 1863-1865 By LARY CHARLES ,,RAMPP Bachelor of Arts Northeastern State College Tahlequah, Oklahoma 1965 Submitted to the faculty of the Graduate College of the Oklahoma State University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF ARTS May, 1968 Copyright 1967 By LARY CHARLES RAMPP All rights reserved. No part of this thesis may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, re­ cording, or by any informational storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the author~ OKLAHOMA STATE UNIVERSITY LIBRARY OCT 4·1 1961 THE TWILIGHT OF THE. CONFEDERACY IN ,,,·,·, .. ,,,-,••, -,v~.·.-:.. , INDIAN TERRITORY, 1863-1865 Thesis Approved: PREFACE This study bas a threefold purpose. First, it is the desire of the author to present a detailed, accurate, and interesting narrative of the military activities in Indian Territory during the latter. part of the Civil War, a pe];'iod of time from September, 1863, to June, 1865.· Due to the emphasis on military history, other materials are included only for reader.orientation and balance. A decided effort bas been made to present the red man as a soldier in Indian Territory •. Though not always appreciated, the Indian sol­ dier faithfully served the cause of his choice to the end" of the war. Second, the author hopes that this thesis will rectify the misconception that there were not important mil.­ itary activities in Indian Territory during the.latter part of the war. After the spectacular capture of a Federal wagon train at Cabin Creek in 1864, for example, the Confed .
    [Show full text]
  • Keetoowah Abolitionists, Revitalization, the Search for Modernity, and Struggle for Autonomy in the Cherokee Nation, 1800 -1866
    UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA GRADUATE COLLEGE THE FORGOTTEN WARRIORS: KEETOOWAH ABOLITIONISTS, REVITALIZATION, THE SEARCH FOR MODERNITY, AND STRUGGLE FOR AUTONOMY IN THE CHEROKEE NATION, 1800 -1866 A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED TO THE GRADUATE FACULTY in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY By PATRICIA JO LYNN KING Norman, Oklahoma 2013 THE FORGOTTEN WARRIORS: KEETOOWAH ABOLITIONISTS, REVITALIZATION, THE SEARCH FOR MODERNITY, AND STRUGGLE FOR AUTONOMY IN THE CHEROKEE NATION, 1800 -1866 A DISSERTATION APPROVED FOR THE DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY BY ___________________________ Dr. Warren Metcalf, Chair ___________________________ Dr. Fay Yarbrough ___________________________ Dr. Sterling Evans ___________________________ Dr. James S. Hart ___________________________ Dr. Mary S. Linn © Copyright by PATRICIA JO LYNN KING 2013 All Rights Reserved. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Writing these acknowledgements is an enjoyable, yet intimidating task. Enjoyable, because there are many people who have helped me throughout this journey, and I am thrilled to be able to thank them publicly at long last. Intimidating, because I know that whatever I write, it will not be sufficient to express the depths of gratitude I feel for the new perspectives I have gained through their patient mentoring, support, and fine examples. It seems to me, as I’m sure it does to others, that this dissertation took a long time to complete, but this is a complicated story with many influences and viewpoints to consider. I couldn’t have finished any sooner without missing critical pieces of the story. One truism I learned through the process of this investigation is that once you awaken history from its slumber, it becomes a living, dynamic creature with a trajectory and mind of its own.
    [Show full text]
  • Will Rogers Archway Presser
    Oklahoma Turnpike Authority 3500 Martin Luther King Avenue P.O. Box 11357 Oklahoma City, OK 73136-0357 Contact: Jack Damrill OTA Public Information Officer W-405.425.3610 C-405.206.0005 [email protected] FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE: August 26, 2014 AUTHORITY ADOPTS OKLAHOMA’S FAVORITE SON’S NAME FOR PLAZA OKLAHOMA CITY—The Oklahoma Turnpike Authority adopted a resolution at its monthly meeting today, naming the former Vinita Service Plaza, known to travelers as the “Glass House,” to the Will Rogers Archway. The Authority teamed with the Oklahoma Department of Tourism and Recreation and allowed visitors to the Tour- ism’s website to take a survey on the naming of the plaza. The Will Rogers Archway was the overwhelming choice of those who took the survey. The plaza, located just outside of Vinita, is currently undergoing a multi-million dollar renovation. When completed, the Will Rogers Archway will have enhanced services, including a McDonald’s and Subway Restaurant and enhanced fuel services operated by Kum & Go. The history of Will Rogers and his influence in Oklahoma will be on display as well. Other enhanced services for the Will Rogers Archway will be the addition of a video wall highlighting Oklahoma’s tourism hotspots. "The Oklahoma Tourism and Recreation Department values its strong relationship with the Oklahoma Turnpike Au- thority. To assist with the renaming of the service plaza, OTRD used social media and electronic communication to drive the public to a Survey Monkey questionnaire. Will Rogers Archway was the name chosen by participants, and is a fitting honor for Oklahoma's favorite son, Will Rogers," said Deby Snodgrass, Cabinet Secretary and Executive Direc- tor of the Oklahoma Tourism and Recreation Department.
    [Show full text]
  • Will Rogers Mary Golda Ross Wes Studi
    Cherokee Heritage There are many famous actors, scientists, athletes and politicians who are Cherokee citizens. Here are just a few examples of famous Cherokees. Will Rogers Born in Oologah, Indian Territory in 1879, William Penn Adair Rogers was one of America‘s most beloved humorists. Will‘s parents were both Cherokee citizens and alumni of the Cherokee Male and Female Seminaries. They also ran a successful ranch. While growing up, Will learned roping and riding skills and turned them into an art form. Young Will was not interested in school, and his father’s wealth allowed him to travel extensively around the world. He eventually landed work performing his roping tricks as the “Cherokee Kid” with various Wild West shows and circuses. Will became a hit with audiences, largely due to the humorous monologue he delivered during each performance. Will eventually garnered worldwide fame by writing two books and a weekly column that became syndicated in newspapers, and starring in 71 films. On August 15, 1935, Will Rogers and Wiley Post, a Lockheed Aircraft test pilot, were killed when their plane crashed while they were touring Alaska. The sudden death of Oklahoma’s beloved native son shocked and saddened the entire nation. Will’s wife, Betty, buried him in Los Angeles, California. In 1944, Betty had his body moved to the Will Rogers Memorial Museum in Claremore, Oklahoma. Will Rogers’ birthplace ranch in Oologah is open for visitors. Source: Wikimedia Commons Mary Golda Ross Mary Golda Ross made great strides in the field of engineering. She was the first female engineer hired by aeronautical giant Lockheed Aircraft.
    [Show full text]
  • Chief Justice John Martin and the Origins of Westernized Tribal Jurisprudence
    \\jciprod01\productn\E\ELO\4-1\ELO106.txt unknown Seq: 1 14-MAY-12 16:55 CHIEF JUSTICE JOHN MARTIN AND THE ORIGINS OF WESTERNIZED TRIBAL JURISPRUDENCE J. MATTHEW MARTIN1 Judge John Martin created the modern Tribal Court.2 This tem- plate, still in use today, envisions a Court based on notions of jurispru- dence easily recognizable to western eyes, yet leavened with aspects of Tribal culture and tradition. The model comprises a Court system that is familiar and dedicated not only to sovereignty, but also to defiance. The significance of the beginnings of the modern Tribal Court has been consistently underestimated, particularly by the Supreme Court of the United States. John Martin’s crucial role in it has largely been forgotten. This is partially because the origins of the Courts of the Cherokee Nation are seen, and correctly so, as but one example of the overall transformation of Cherokee society in a desperate attempt to demon- strate to the dominant white society that the Cherokee people had been assimilated to a degree and their removal from the Southeast was unnecessary. This view is incomplete, however, and has had the effect of diminishing the monumental success of creating a Western system of laws and justice in the Cherokee Nation—a system which began to exercise full jurisdiction in the early 1820s. Such diminution allows the Supreme Court of the United States to gloss over the truth—that 1 Associate Judge, The Cherokee Court, Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians, Qualla Boundary, North Carolina. Adjunct Professor of Law, UNC School of Law & Elon Uni- versity School of Law.
    [Show full text]
  • And Theses Published Between 1832 and 1968 Has Been Collected on All Phases Cherokee Indian Life. Although the Mal'or Portion Of
    DOCUMFNT RESUMF ED 023 533 24 RC 002 954 By -Hoyt, Anne K. Bibliography of the Cherokees. South Central Regional Education Lab. Corp, Little Rock, Ark. Spons Agency -Office of Education (DREW), Washington, DC.Bureau of Research. Bureau No -BR -6 -2100 Pub Date 68 Contract -OEC -4 -7 -062100 -3074 Note -61p. EDRS Price MF -$050 HC -$3.15 Descriptors-AmericanIndian Languages, *American Indians, *Annotated Bibliographies,4Chadrens Books, *Folklore Books, *Historical Reviews, Instructional Materials, LanguageDevelopment, Mythology, Reading Materials Identifiers -*Cherokee Indians An extensive bibliography of books, governmentpublications, periodical articles, and theses published between 1832 and1968 has been collected on all phasesof Cherokee Indian life. Although the mal'or portion of thelistings are concerned with Cherokee history, the document also presents extensive sectionsonCherokee foklore (folkways, arts, culture, etc), and children's books.Shorter listings are also presented on Cherokee educationand the Cherokee language. (DK) poiti mo.19ALLIm h r of the Cherokees 1, Prepared 'for Dr. Florence McCormick Program Specialist South Central Region Educational Laboratory U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH, EDUCATION & WELFARE OFFICE OF EDUCATION THIS DOCUMENT HAS BEEN REPRODUCED EXACTLY AS RECEIVED FROM THE PERSON OR ORGANIZATION ORIGINATING IT.POINTS OF VIEW OR OPINIONS STATED DO NOT NECESSARILY REPRESENT OFFICIAL OFFICE OF EDUCATION POSITION OR POLICY. By Anne K. Hoyt Northeastern State College Division ofLibrary Science Tahlequah, Oklahama . 1968 Prepared under Contract Number OEO-d:1-0,12100-3074 with the United States Office of Education. INTRODUCTION This Bibliography is intended for those working with Cherokee Young people and is both selective and comprehensive. Every effort was made to have the listing of children's books about Cherokees complete.
    [Show full text]