THE ANDOVER TOWNSMAN Dr

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

THE ANDOVER TOWNSMAN Dr IAL HALL LIBRARY, he ndover ownsman T A An<l„.rr ..crywhere and always, lira!. Ie»t— the manly, .trnl«htforw«r.l. mher, p a lrin lleT New England Town—PHILLIPS BROOKS ONE YEAR $2.00—SINGLE COPY 5 CENTS ANDOVER, MASSACHUSETTS, JANUARY 9. 193 1 VOLUME XLIV NUMBER 13 SITE CHOSEN FOR POST OFFICE LOCAL NEWS NOTES LOCAL NEWS NOTES LOCAL NEWS NOTES SCHOOL COMMITTEE PLANS BUDGET John Sullivan of Brockton is spending COMING EVENTS Eastern Star Installs Officers Telegram from Congressman Rogers Announces that Treas­ a week with his parents on Cuba street. Mrs. Joseph Dumont has returned to her Saturday Officers of the Andover Chapter, No. [187, Not to Ask For New School Building This Year—Principal ury Department Decides to Purchase Land on Main home in New York after visiting friends in ,00 a.m.-4.00 p.m. Baptist Vestry. Rummanc Order of the Eastern Star were installed at town. sale under auspices of Philathea class. ceremonies held in Masonic hall on Tuesday Hamblin Given Month’s Leave of Absence—Chairman Street Near Chestnut for Twenty Thousand Dollars 15 p.m. Georsc Washington llall. "As Vou Like evening. Gives Reasons for not Opening Meetings to Public Mr. and Mrs. Henry (). Forrest and family I t " by the Ben Greet Players. The installing Matron was Past Grand have moved from 63 Elm street to New T umsday Matron Emily Eldridge of Melrose assisted 11, following telegram wns received at the , --------------------- =■■ —---------- Jersey. ,OO p.m. Davis Hall. Lecture by Dr. Harldas T. by Past Matron Mabel L. Wadman of | At the meeting of the school board Tuesday Mrs. George Brown has returned to her Musumdar on Gandhi. The Man and Andover as installing marchal, Past Matron night it was voted to accept the budget as Washington I). c , TO GIVE “HYMN OF PRAISE" home on Elm street after visiting friends in His M essage" under auspices of League Mary J. Burgess of Lawrence and Past presented before the meeting by the sub­ To the Editor: Worcester. of Women Voters. Patron Alfred H. Eldredgc of Melrose. TO CALL TOWN MEETING committee on finances. The chairman of the Treasury Department has decided to Andover Choral Society Makes Plans for Guests were present from several chapters school committee and the superintendent will pun!iim for Post Office land of William Miss Alice O’Brien of Dorchester spent Mrs. Ray Sullivan and daughter Helen Lions Club Reports on Unemployment— . - Future Events—$100 from “ Messiah” in near-by towns. Eighty persons sat down go before the finance committee of the town | Bums on Main street near Chestnut the week-end with Miss May Fallon on of Wollaston arc visiting friends in town. to the supper served before the installation $10,(MM) Will Be Asked for Road Work Turned over to Local Charities Summer street. in the near future to present the budget for street for $20,000. The Optimistic club met recently with ceremonies. — New Committees Appointed approval. Although no figures in regard to the Edith Noursc Rogers \\ inslow Dunnclls was appointed a special Officers were installed as follows: Mrs. I he Andover Choral society held a social Mrs. John Bevington, 26 Wolcott avenue. budget were announced it was stated by the police officer at the meeting of the selectmen Dana W. Clark, Worthy Matron: William “ The right to live is far superior to the secretary that the budget as adopted by the Tin lot of land referred to is that at 71 gathering Tuesday night in the hall of the Monday afternoon. John Sutcliffe of Essex street, dropped a IL Humphries, Worthy Patron; Mrs. George Main street now occupied by the Andrews Andover Square and Compass club with privilege of operating a motor vehicle,” said committee is about the same ns last year. The one-hundred pound cake of ice on his foot M. Huntress, Associate Matron; James R. stun appropriated by the town last year for house. seventy members in attendance. Mrs. I. R. Kimball of Avon street is breaking his toe. William A. Andrews, a member of the state Ashburn, Associate Patron; Mrs. Charles constabulary and of the Governor’s Com­ the school budget was $150,355 which was an On October 8 of last year, two government J. Everett Collins, director, commented on convalescing from an operation performed at E. Foster, secretary; Mrs. Albert Wade, inspectors viewed eight proposed sites for a Jbe recent successful presentation of the the Shawshecn hospital last week. Mrs. George Ward of Lowell street is mittee on Safety, speaking before the An­ increase of $1,157 over the previous year, slowly recovering from injuries sustained in treasurer; Mrs. David Lawson, conductress; dover Lions in the Square and Compass club 1929. federal building but seemea most favorably “ Messiah”. He said the general criticism The annual meeting of the Police Relief Mrs. Albert Flint, associate conductress: The committee voted not to ask for any impressed with the Main street location. was that the society had given a remarkable a fall on New Year’s day. hall last evening following the monthly association will he held on Monday evening, Edmond E. Hammond, trustee of permanent supper. appropriations for new buildings or any new The sum appropriated for the land and rendition of the oratorio and the hope had January 12. Election of officers will take Elwyn Chase and Howard Walker of fund for three years. construction work this year. However, the building is $115,(MX). been expressed on all sides that it would place. North Main street have returned to their 'faking as his theme the three E’s, en­ board will present its future plans before the become an annual event. Mr. Collins said gineering, education, and enforcement, he studies at Dummer academy after enjoying Segovia to Play in George Washington town at the annual town meeting in March. Lawrence General Hospital Asks for that he was certain that the next rendition Gilbert C’romic, who has been enjoying the the Christmas vacation at their homes. pointed out the menaces to highway safety Hall Next Week such as taking a left-hand turn, the driver Present conditions in the town were given as B ookcases would confound all critics and to make this holidays at his home on Abbot street has re­ the reason for this action at this time. Al­ possible suggested an associate membership sumed his studies at Massachusetts Agricul­ Miss Elorence Bilodeau, student at Colby who thinks traffic lights arc meant for every­ tural school. college has returned to her studies after “ The guitar in the hands of Mr. Segovia one but himself, the driver who fails to slow though it is generally expected that the board The Management of the Lawrence Gen­ which would guarantee sufficient funds, to will ask for a new building in accordance with make possible a symphony orchestra of the enjoying the hididays at the home of Mr. and seems to have no limitations whatfsoever. down at crossings, the drunken driver, the eral Hospital has recently enlarged and Miss Anne Stone has returned to her home Mrs. James Mosher on Balmoral street. It is not given us to know just how the its plans for the future development of the furnished the Flanders Medical Library of highest rank. This associate membership has driver who attempts to operate without in Andover after spending the holiday season anatomy of the guitarist’s hands differs from iroper equipment, the driver who cuts out of school system nothing was given out regard­ the Lawrence General Hospital in an appro­ worked very satisfactory in other places and at the home of her sister, Mrs. Freeman Miss I.ucy Sanborn, student at Bryn ours, nor how he has acquired a mastery ing just what these plans are in their present priate and convenient manner, for the use with the large number of music-lovers here Palmer of Portland, Me. Mawr college has resumed her studies after ine when his view is obstructed, the “ road form. of his instruments so perfect that the most mope”, the driver who cuts out of line on the of the physicians of this vicinity and for the should also prove a success in Andover. The enjoying the C hristmas vacation at the home intricate polyphony seems as natural to the The board voted to accept the courtesy instruction of internes living at the hospital, associate members guarantee to purchase two Barton Chapin, Jr., has returned to River of her father, Henry Sanborn, on Morton right side, the driver who disregards the school, Brookline after enjoying the holidays guitar as to the piano. The fact remains signs at through ways, the driver who dis of the local Red (Toss in assisting in estab­ for which all concerned arc to he congrat­ tickets for each of the two concerts by the street. that Mr. Segovia’s performance yesterday lishing a general clinic without any expense to society. Mr. Collins complimented the at the home of his parents, Mr. and Mrs. regards passengers alighting from street cars, ulated. Miss Edna l.nwrcnce has returned to her was aesthetically and emotionally satisfying the town. The Red (Toss is now establishing 'The Medical Staff has now received, and chorus and accompanists on their excellent Barton Chapin of Phillips street. the driver who embarrasses pedestrians at­ studies at Columbia Uuniversity, New York, to the highest degree.” says the New York tempting to cross the street, and pedestrians a dental clinic. will receive later also, valuable medical work at the recent concert. Kenneth Duff has returned to his studies at World. The society decidetl to continue its work after spending the Christmas holidays with who walk on the right hand side of the road.
Recommended publications
  • Reflections on Russell Kirk Lee Trepanier Saginaw Valley State University
    Russell Kirk: A Centennial Symposium Reflections on Russell Kirk Lee Trepanier Saginaw Valley State University A century has passed since the birth of Russell Kirk (1918-94), one of the principal founders of the post-World War II conservative revival in the United States.1 This symposium examines Kirk’s legacy with a view to his understanding of constitutional law and the American Founding. But before we examine these essays, it is worth a moment to review Kirk’s life, thought, and place in American conservatism. Russell Kirk was born and raised in Michigan and obtained his B.A. in history at Michigan State University and his M.A. at Duke Univer- sity, where he studied John Randolph of Roanoke and discovered the writings of Edmund Burke.2 His book Randolph of Roanoke: A Study in Conservative Thought (1951) would endure as one of his most important LEE TREPANIER is Professor of Political Science at Saginaw Valley State University. He is also the editor of Lexington Books’ series “Politics, Literature, and Film” and of the aca- demic website VoegelinView. 1 I would like to thank the McConnell Center at the University of Louisville for sponsoring a panel related to this symposium at the 2018 American Political Science Conference and Zachary German for his constructive comments on these papers. I also would like to thank Richard Avramenko of the Center for the Study of Liberal Democracy at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, and Saginaw Valley State University for supporting my sabbatical, which enabled me to write this article and organize this symposium for Humanitas.
    [Show full text]
  • The Educational Ideas of Irving Babbitt
    Loyola University Chicago Loyola eCommons Dissertations Theses and Dissertations 1974 The ducE ational Ideas of Irving Babbitt: Critical Humanism and American Higher Education Joseph Aldo Barney Loyola University Chicago Recommended Citation Barney, Joseph Aldo, "The ducaE tional Ideas of Irving Babbitt: Critical Humanism and American Higher Education" (1974). Dissertations. Paper 1363. http://ecommons.luc.edu/luc_diss/1363 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Theses and Dissertations at Loyola eCommons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Loyola eCommons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 License. Copyright © 1974 Joseph Aldo Barney The Educational Ideas of Irving Babbitt: Critical Humanism and .American Higher Education by Joseph Aldo Barney A Dissertation Submitted to the Faculty of the Graduate School of Loyola University in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy February 1974 VITA Joseph Aldo Barney was born January 11, 1940 in the city of Chicago. He attended Our Lady Help of Christians Grammar School, Sto Mel High School and, in 1967, received the degree of Bachelor of Science from Loyola University of Chicago. During the period 1967 to present, Mr. Barney continued his studies at Loyola University, earning the degree of Master of Education in 1970 and the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in 1974. Mr. Barney's occupational pursuits have centered about university administration and teachingo He was employed by Loyola University of Chicago from 1961 to 1973 in various administrative capacities.
    [Show full text]
  • Movie Mirror Book
    WHO’S WHO ON THE SCREEN Edited by C h a r l e s D o n a l d F o x AND M i l t o n L. S i l v e r Published by ROSS PUBLISHING CO., I n c . NEW YORK CITY t y v 3. 67 5 5 . ? i S.06 COPYRIGHT 1920 by ROSS PUBLISHING CO., Inc New York A ll rights reserved | o fit & Vi HA -■ y.t* 2iOi5^ aiblsa TO e host of motion picture “fans” the world ovi a prince among whom is Oswald Swinney Low sley, M. D. this volume is dedicated with high appreciation of their support of the world’s most popular amusement INTRODUCTION N compiling and editing this volume the editors did so feeling that their work would answer a popular demand. I Interest in biographies of stars of the screen has al­ ways been at high pitch, so, in offering these concise his­ tories the thought aimed at by the editors was not literary achievement, but only a desire to present to the Motion Picture Enthusiast a short but interesting resume of the careers of the screen’s most popular players, rather than a detailed story. It is the editors’ earnest hope that this volume, which is a forerunner of a series of motion picture publications, meets with the approval of the Motion Picture “ Fan” to whom it is dedicated. THE EDITORS “ The Maples” Greenwich, Conn., April, 1920. whole world is scene of PARAMOUNT ! PICTURES W ho's Who on the Screcti THE WHOLE WORLD IS SCENE OF PARAMOUNT PICTURES With motion picture productions becoming more masterful each year, with such superb productions as “The Copperhead, “Male and Female, Ireasure Island” and “ On With the Dance” being offered for screen presentation, the public is awakening to a desire to know more of where these and many other of the I ara- mount Pictures are made.
    [Show full text]
  • Unlversiv Micrijfilms Intemationéü 300 N
    INFORMATION TO USERS This was produced from a copy of a document sent to us for microfilming. While the most advanced technological means to photograph and reproduce this document have been used, the quality is heavily dependent upon the quality of the material submitted. The following explanation of techniques is provided to help you understand markings or notations which may appear on this reproduction. 1. The sign or “target” for pages apparently lacking from the document photographed is “Missing Page(s)”. If it was possible to obtain the missing page(s) or section, they are spliced into the fîlm along with adjacent pages. This may have necessitated cutting through an image and duplicating adjacent pages to assure you of complete continuity. 2. When an image on the Him is obliterated with a round black mark it is an indication that the film inspector noticed either blurred copy because of movement during exposure, or duplicate copy. Unless we meant to delete copyrighted materials that should not have been fîlmed, you will And a good image of the page in the adjacent frame. 3. When a map, drawing or chart, etc., is part of the material being photo­ graphed the photographer has followed a defînite method in “sectioning” the material. It is customary to begin filming at the upper left hand comer of a large sheet and to continue from left to right in equal sections with small overlaps. If necessary, sectioning is continued again—beginning below the first row and continuing on until complete. 4. For any illustrations that cannot be reproduced satisfactorily by xerography, photographic prints can be purchased at additional cost and tipped into your xerographic copy.
    [Show full text]
  • The First Conservatives: the Constitutional Challenge to Progressivism
    No. 39 The First Conservatives: The Constitutional Challenge to Progressivism Johnathan O’Neill Abstract: Although it is readily apparent that conservatism is united in its principled hostility to modern Progressive Liberalism, it is often more difficult to pin down just what the movement stands for. Johnathan O’Neill suggests that a focus on defending and preserving the Constitution could unite the otherwise frac- tious conservative movement. In this spirit, he examines four early conservative responses to Progressivism, all of which continue to have supporters today: Burkean traditionalism, Southern Agrarianism, libertari- anism, and constitutional conservatism. While the first three had a strained, ambiguous, or hostile rela- tionship to the constitutional order that limited their ability to respond to Progressivism, the latter offered informed and forthright resistance to Progressivism based on an affirmation of American constitutionalism. These conservatives met Progressivism with principled arguments rooted in the constitutional tradition, and they give us a historical example that can offer guidance to today’s conservatives. lectoral defeats and long-standing differences of American exceptionalism, are sometimes rejected by Eprinciple have separated the strands of conser- libertarians and traditionalists. vatism held together for so long by the leadership Yet all of these enduring schools of contemporary of William F. Buckley and Ronald Reagan. Libertar- conservatism treat the Constitution as a good and gen- ians, who value individual
    [Show full text]
  • The Neo-Humanistic Criticism of Irving Babbitt
    Fort Hays State University FHSU Scholars Repository Master's Theses Graduate School Summer 1945 The Neo-Humanistic Criticism Of Irving Babbitt. Carrie Baier McCord Fort Hays Kansas State College Follow this and additional works at: https://scholars.fhsu.edu/theses Part of the English Language and Literature Commons Recommended Citation McCord, Carrie Baier, "The Neo-Humanistic Criticism Of Irving Babbitt." (1945). Master's Theses. 380. https://scholars.fhsu.edu/theses/380 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at FHSU Scholars Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Master's Theses by an authorized administrator of FHSU Scholars Repository. 'THE NID - I-IUMANIST IC CRITI CISM OF I RVING BABBITT being A thesis presented t o t he Graduate Faculty of the Fort Hays Kansas St ate College in partial fulfilL~ent of the r equi rements for the Degree of Master of Science by Carrie Baier -McCoid, B. F. A. Universi t y of Neb aska c_ I,1 . ApprovedM £. m MarProf essor ~ --. PREFACE Many influent ial treat i ses have been written in the· fiE;Jld of literary eriticism •. I t was the wri ter ' s _. pr i vilege during -las t year to make a st udy of the opinions of s ome of·the past mas ter~ in this a.rt, but t he course t hat was pur sued include d no .cr.·i tioa.l essays of the present or of t he very r ecent past . Modern writing has phmged in to such a ~iyersi ty of modes tha~ the term "chaotic" is frequently applied t o it.
    [Show full text]
  • THE OLD RIGHT and ITS INFLUENCE on the DEVELOPMENT of MODERN AMERICAN CONSERVATISM by JONATHAN H. SKAGGS Bachelor of Arts Histor
    THE OLD RIGHT AND ITS INFLUENCE ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF MODERN AMERICAN CONSERVATISM By JONATHAN H. SKAGGS Bachelor of Arts History University of Central Oklahoma Edmond, Oklahoma 2001 Master of Arts History Oklahoma State University Stillwater, Oklahoma 2004 Submitted to the Faculty of the Graduate College of the Oklahoma State University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY July, 2014 THE OLD RIGHT AND ITS INFLUENCE ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF MODERN AMERICAN CONSERVATISM Dissertation Approved: Dr. Ronald Petrin Dissertation Adviser Dr. Laura Belmonte Dr. David D’Andrea Dr. Joseph Byrnes Dr. Danny Adkison !! Name: Jonathan H. Skaggs Date of Degree: JULY, 2014 Title of Study: THE OLD RIGHT AND ITS INFLUENCE ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF MODERN AMERICAN CONSERVATISM Major Field: History Abstract: In November of 1955, William F. Buckley published the first issue of National Review. His journal defined modern American conservatism as a mix of anti-Marxism, tradition, and a belief in limited government. These three interconnected ideas formed the foundation of modern American conservatism. In the first issue of National Review, Buckley wrote that the intent of his journal was to “stand athwart history, yelling stop!” Buckley hoped that National Review would halt the growth of atheism and collectivism in the United States. The journal would work to protect American traditions, argue for limited government, and attack all forms of Marxism. In addition the name National Review reflected the journal’s goal of bringing all conservatives together in one national movement. However, the basic ideas of modern American conservatism already existed in scholarly journals of the 1930s and 1940s.
    [Show full text]
  • IRVING BABBITT and the STANDARDS of AESTHETIC JUDGMENT Irving Babbitt, an American Critic of the First Two Decades of the Twenti
    A. OWEN ALDRIDGE IRVING BABBITT AND THE STANDARDS OF AESTHETIC JUDGMENT Irving Babbitt, an American critic of the first two decades of the twentieth century, was one of tile leading literary compa- ratists of his country and along with Hutcheson, Macaulay, Posnett, Georges Brandes, and Fernand Baldensperger, one of the most eminent in the world. Today he is honoured by a chair of Comparative Literature named after him at Harvard University. Babbitt accepted Herder's opinion that "every na- tion is to cultivate to the utmost its own national genius, and then, as an offset to this self-assertion, have a comprehensive sympathy for other national originalities." In other words, "nationalism is to be tempered by internationalism.''1 Because of this broad and enlightened perspective, Babbitt was also one of the first comparatists anywhere in the world to advocate and practise the study of literary relationships between Europe and Asia. Indeed, with the exception of Posnett, he was the first major academic critic to do so. It was part of his method, as he explained in his own words, "to put Confucius behind Aris- totle and Buddha behind Christ." (DEL, 273) Revived interest in Babbitt has recently led in the United States to reprints, new editions, and critical studies of his works as well as to a symposium in his honour. This Babbitt revival 1 LAC, 186. The preceding symbol refers to Babbit's Literature and the American College (Boston, 1908). In subsequent references the follow- ing pairs of symbols and titles will be used: DEL Democracy andLeader- ship (Boston, 1924); MFC Masters of Modern French Criticism (Boston, 1912); NEK The New Laokoon (Boston, 1910); OBC On Being Creative (Boston, 1932); RR Rousseau and Romanticism (Boston, 1919).
    [Show full text]
  • Humanitas Vol. III, No. 4
    HUMANITAS Fall 1989 Which Way Democracy? Joseph Baldacchino ~ UNFORTUNATE, IF UNDERSfANDABLE, effect of the institutional restraints, seeing them as unnecessarily ineffi­ East-West conflict has been to allow those of us in the Free cient and undemocratic. As is true of the constitutional World to define ourselves disproportionately in terms of theorists, the supporters of direct, majoritarian or plebis­ what we oppose about communism while giving only citary democracy have their differences of emphasis and superficial attention to what it is of a positive nature that we approach; but in general it is fair to describe their ideal as favor. Now that the Soviet empire appears to be disintegrat­ that system which most readily converts the popular will as ing and questions emerge concerning the proper direction expressed by a majority (or plurality) of voters at the polls of a possible post-Cold War order, the time may be ripe to into specific governmental policies. reflect seriously on central issues about man and society James Madison is perhaps the archetypal champion, at that have been widely neglected for a long period. Not the least in the American context, of the indirect form of least of the issues deserving deeper scholarly scrutiny is the popularly based government. Like Edmund Burke, Madi­ nature of democracy itself, a matter that is not nearly so son believed that a representative owes his constituents not transparent as believed by some in the United States who a slavish subservience to their momentary opinions, which are urging a crusade to spread what they call "democracy" in any case are notoriously subject to abrupt shifts of to the farthest reaches of the world.
    [Show full text]
  • Shelf List 1/6/17, 1245 PM
    Shelf List 1/6/17, 1245 PM Shelf List Report Results For: Holdings Status equals "Active" 8900 Result(s) Found. Holdings Line # Call Number Author's Name Title Barcode 1 Califone 2455AV-02 CD Recorder. 30300000266005 2 Dukane document camera 335. 30300000266013 3 Epson LCD Projector 30300000265858 4 Kodak Easy Share C913. 30300000266021 5 Nady XC-50 50 feet XLR Microphone Cable 30300000275737 The Nobel book of answers : the Dalai Lama, Mikhail Gorbachev, Shimon Peres, and 6 001.4 NOB other Nobel Prize winners answer some of life's most intriguing questions for young 3030000270818 people 7 001.54 HOF Hofsinde, Robert. Indian sign language 30300000080299 8 001.56 STE Sternberg, Martin L. A. American sign language dictionary 30300000034866 9 001.9 COU Could UFO's be real? 30300000031185 10 001.9 EME Emert, Phyllis Raybin. Monsters, strange dreams and UFOs 30300000031177 11 001.9 EME Emert, Phyllis Raybin. Mysteries of people and places 30300000031151 12 001.9 GEE Gee, Joshua. Encyclopedia horrifica : the terrifying truth! about vampires, ghosts, monsters, and more 30300000273844 13 001.9 HER Herbst, Judith. Hoaxes 3030000270774 14 001.94 ADA Adasiewicz, Sue, Mysterious places 3030000270812 15 001.94 HER Herbst, Judith. Vanished 3030000270858 16 001.94 TOW Townsend, John, Mysterious signs 3030000270813 17 001.94 WES West, David. The Bermuda Triangle : strange happenings at sea 3030000270721 18 001.94 WRI Wright, John D. Cryptids and other creepy creatures 30300000273840 001.9403 19 Allen, Judy. Unexplained 30300000258432 ALL 20 001.942 HER Herbst, Judith. Aliens 3030000270710 21 001.942 HER Herbst, Judith. UFOs 3030000270857 22 001.942 WIL Wilson, Rowan.
    [Show full text]
  • THE CATHOLIC UNIVERSITY of AMERICA Democracy And
    THE CATHOLIC UNIVERSITY OF AMERICA Democracy and Imperialism: Irving Babbitt and the Moral and Cultural Sources of Foreign Policy Leadership A DISSERTATION Submitted to the Faculty of the Department of Politics School of Arts and Sciences Of The Catholic University of America In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements For the Degree Doctor of Philosophy © Copyright All Rights Reserved By William S. Smith Washington, D.C. 2017 Democracy and Imperialism: Irving Babbitt and the Moral and Cultural Sources of Foreign Policy Leadership William S. Smith, Ph.D. Director: Claes G. Ryn, Ph.D. After costly U.S. engagement in two major wars in the Middle East, our foreign policy debates are dominated by questions about the appropriateness of American military interventions. A central issue is whether an interventionist foreign policy is compatible with the American constitutional tradition and the temperament that this tradition requires. Irving Babbitt (1865-1933) explored this question in depth. By linking foreign policy to questions of the soul, he explored how a nation’s “body of moral habits and beliefs” would ultimately shape its foreign policy. Babbitt felt that the substitution of expansive, sentimental Romanticism for the religious and ethical traditions of the West would lead to imperialism. Research for this dissertation involved a thorough review of Babbitt’s writings, including articles and lecture notes never published in books. (Babbitt’s papers are available at Harvard University.) Particular attention was given to his most famous and relevant books, Democracy and Leadership and Rousseau and Romanticism although a number of obscure essays and letters have been cited. The dissertation points to the unique contribution made by Irving Babbitt to understanding the quality of foreign policy leadership in a democracy.
    [Show full text]
  • Charles Maurras and His Influence on Right-Wing Political
    1 THE REVENGE OF DREYFUS: CHARLES MAURRAS AND HIS INFLUENCE ON RIGHT-WING POLITICAL DISCOURSE by Samuel D. Jenkins Honors Thesis Appalachian State University Submitted to the Department of History and The Honors College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Arts May, 2019 Approved by: _____________________________________________________ Michael C. Behrent, P.h.D., Thesis Director _____________________________________________________ Garrett McDowell, P.h.D., Second Reader _____________________________________________________ Ralph E. Lentz II, M.A., Third Reader _____________________________________________________ Michael C. Behrent, P.h.D., Department of History, Honors Director _____________________________________________________ Jefford Vahlbusch, P.h.D., Dean, The Honors College 2 Abstract This thesis was born out of an interest in the recent surge of far-right nationalism in the 21st century and a curiosity about whether or not an analysis of the far-right surge in the early twentieth century can be used to better understand it. It includes an analysis of Charles Maurras, the founder of the French far right tradition, as well as a comparison between his ideas and the ideas of his ideological successors. In this thesis, I argue that Maurras employs a synthesis of two elements of thought: an aesthetic traditionalism, which prioritizes tradition, order, and cultural continuity, and a territorial xenophobia, which attacks foreigners and anti-French influences as unhealthy for France. Elements of aesthetic traditionalism are found to be admired and used by thinkers such as T.S. Eliot, while elements of his territorial xenophobia are found in the discourse surrounding contemporary far right movements. Both elements, although never both found together, are reflected in the ideas of nationalist figures and movements post-Maurras in order to respond to a perceived national degradation.
    [Show full text]