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HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA * * * *

BUDGET HEARING

DEPARTMENT OF MILITARY & VETERANS AFFAIRS * * * *

House Appropriations Committee

Main Capitol Building Majority Caucus Room 140 Harrisburg, Pennsylvania

Monday, February 25, 2013 - 10:00 a.m.

1300 Garrison Drive, York, PA 17404 717.764.7801 877.747.2760 Page 2

1 COMMITTEE MEMBERS PRESENT: 2 Honorable William Adolph, Jr., Majority Chairman Honorable Ryan Aument 3 Honorable Honorable Jim Christiana 4 Honorable Honorable Gordon Denlinger 5 Honorable Brian Ellis Honorable Mauree Gingrich 6 Honorable Glen Grell Honorable 7 Honorable Thomas Killion Honorable David Millard 8 Honorable Duane Milne Honorable Mark Mustio 9 Honorable Honorable Bernie O ’Neill 10 Honorable Honorable Scott Petri 11 Honorable Jeffrey Pyle Honorable Curtis Sonney 12 Honorable Joseph Markosek, Minority Chairman Honorable Brendan Boyle 13 Honorable Honorable Michelle Brownlee 14 Honorable Michael Carroll Honorable Scott Conklin 15 Honorable Madeleine Dean Honorable Deberah Kula 16 Honorable Timothy Mahoney Honorable Michael O ’Brien 17 Honorable Cherelle Parker Honorable John Sabatina 18 Honorable Steve Santarsiero Honorable , Jr. 19 20 REPUBLICAN NON-COMMITTEE MEMBERS PRESENT: 21 Honorable Stephen Barrar Honorable 22 Honorable R. Honorable Rick Saccone 23 Honorable Mark Gillen Honorable Will Tallman 24 Honorable Paul Clymer Honorable RoseMarie Swanger 25 Page 3

1 REPUBLICAN NON-COMMITTEE MEMBERS PRESENT (CONT’D): 2 Honorable Katharine Watson 3 Honorable Dick Hess Honorable Ron Miller 4 Honorable Honorable Kate Harper 5 Honorable Marcy Toepel Honorable Becky Corbin 6 Honorable Ron Marsico

7 DEMOCRATIC NON-COMMITTEE MEMBERS PRESENT 8 Honorable 9 Honorable Honorable William Kortz 10 Honorable Pamela DeLissio Honorable 11 Honorable Honorable W. Curtis Thomas 12 Honorable Phyllis Mundy Honorable R. Ted Harhai 13 Honorable Nick Kotik Honorable Mark Keller 14 Honorable Michael McGeehan Honorable 15 Honorable

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17 STAFF MEMBERS PRESENT: 18 David Donley Republican Executive Director 19 Ritchie LaFaver 20 Republican Deputy Executive Director 21 Dan Clark, Esquire Republican Chief Legal Counsel 22 Miriam Fox 23 Democratic Executive Director 24 Beryl Kuhr, Esquire Democratic Chief Legal Counsel 25 Page 4

1 INDEX OF TESTIFIERS

2 TESTIFIERS PAGE

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9 INDEX OF REQUESTED DOCUMENTS OR INFORMATION

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1 CHAIRMAN ADOLPH: Thank you. Good

2 morning. I ’d like to call to order the House

3 Appropriations Budget Hearing. This morning’s

4 budget is on the Military and Veterans Affairs.

5 At this time, I’d like to go over a

6 couple introductions, as well as some

7 housekeeping. First, with the housekeeping. I

8 would ask all members and guests and testifiers

9 to check your cell phones and your iPhones and

10 please put them on silent. It will interfere

11 with the PCN coverage of the hearings.

12 Also, for the members and also for the

13 testifiers, if you could bring the microphones

14 as close to your voice as possible and try to

15 use a normal speaking voice.

16 My name is Bill Adolph. I’m the

17 Republican Chair for the House Appropriations

18 Committee, and I ’d like to welcome Major General

19 this morning. We will go through the

20 introductions. I ’d like each member to identify

21 themself and the area of the Commonwealth of

22 Pennsylvania that they represent. Thank you.

23 MR. DONLEY: I ’m Dave Donley;

24 Republican staff, Executive Director.

25 MR. CLARK: Dan Clark. I ’m Chief Page 6

1 Counsel of Republican Appropriations Committee.

2 REPRESENTATIVE BARRAR: Representative

3 Steve Barrar from Delaware and Chester County.

4 REPRESENTATIVE PETRI: Scott Petri;

5 178th District, Bucks County.

6 REPRESENTATIVE O ’NEILL: Good morning.

7 Representative Bernie O ’Neill; 29th District,

8 Centre and Bucks counties.

9 REPRESENTATIVE OBERLANDER:

10 Representative Donna Oberlander; Clarion and

11 Armstrong counties.

12 REPRESENTATIVE KILLION: Tom Killion;

13 Chester and Delaware counties.

14 REPRESENTATIVE ELLIS: Brian Ellis;

15 Butler County.

16 REPRESENTATIVE GROVE: Seth Grove;

17 York County.

18 REPRESENTATIVE SONNEY: ;

19 4th District, Erie County.

20 REPRESENTATIVE MILLARD: David

21 Millard; Columbia County.

22 REPRESENTATIVE CHRISTIANA: Jim

23 Christiana; Beaver County.

24 REPRESENTATIVE PYLE: Good morning.

25 Jeffrey Pyle; 60th Legislative District, Page 7

1 Armstrong and Indiana counties.

2 REPRESENTATIVE AUMENT: Ryan Aument;

3 41st District, Lancaster County.

4 REPRESENTATIVE JAMES: Lee James;

5 District 64, Venango and part of Butler County.

6 REPRESENTATIVE SCHLEGEL CULVER: Lynda

7 Schlegel Culver; part of Snyder and

8 Northumberland counties.

9 REPRESENTATIVE BOBACK: Karen Boback;

10 District 117, Luzerne, Wyoming, Columbia

11 counties. Good morning.

12 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL: Good morning.

13 REPRESENTATIVE DENLINGER: Good

14 morning. Gordon Denlinger from eastern

15 Lancaster County.

16 REPRESENTATIVE GINGRICH: Good morning,

17 General. Representative Mauree Gingrich;

18 Lebanon County, home to the stellar Indiantown

19 Gap military installation.

20 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: Good to

21 see you, m a ’am.

22 REPRESENTATIVE SACCONE: Rick Saccone;

23 39th District, Allegheny and Washington County.

24 CHAIRMAN MARKOSEK: Good morning. I ’m

25 State Representative Joe Markosek; Allegheny and Page 8

1 Westmoreland counties. I’m the Democratic

2 Chairman of the House Appropriations Committee.

3 With us, we have some guest members here:

4 Representative Chairman Sainato, who is the

5 Democratic Chair of the Veterans Committee, as

6 well as Representative Mark Longietti and

7 Representative Bill Kortz and Representative

8 Ryan Bizzarro are also here.

9 MS. FOX: Miriam Fox; Executive

10 Director, House Appropriations Committee,

11 Democrat.

12 REPRESENTATIVE SAINATO:

13 Representative Chris Sainato. As Chairman

14 Markosek said, I’m the Democratic Chairman of

15 the House Veterans Affairs and Emergency

16 Preparedness Committee, and I represent the 9th

17 District which is in Lawrence County and a small

18 section of Beaver County.

19 REPRESENTATIVE BROWNLEE: Good

20 morning. State Representative Michelle

21 Brownlee; Philadelphia County, 195th Legislative

22 District.

23 REPRESENTATIVE PARKER: Cherelle

24 Parker, Philadelphia County, 200th District.

25 REPRESENTATIVE CARROLL: Good morning, Page 9

1 General. Mike Carroll, Luzerne and Monroe

2 counties.

3 REPRESENTATIVE O ’BRIEN: Good morning.

4 Mike O ’Brien; 175th District, Philadelphia.

5 REPRESENTATIVE MAHONEY: Good morning.

6 Tim Mahoney; 51st District, Fayette County.

7 REPRESENTATIVE KULA: Good morning.

8 Deberah Kula; Fayette and Westmoreland counties.

9 REPRESENTATIVE CONKLIN: Scott

10 Conklin; Centre County.

11 REPRESENTATIVE DEAN: Good morning.

12 Madeleine Dean; Montgomery County.

13 REPRESENTATIVE WHEATLEY: Good

14 morning. Jake Wheatley; Allegheny County, 19th

15 District, City of Pittsburgh.

16 REPRESENTATIVE SANTARSIERO: Good

17 morning, General. Steve Santarsiero, Bucks

18 County and part of my side or back, whatever the

19 case may be.

20 CHAIRMAN MARKOSEK: Representative Pam

21 DeLissio from Philadelphia County, is also here.

22 Thank you.

23 CHAIRMAN ADOLPH: Thank you, Chairman,

24 and thank you, members. As is the custom for

25 the budget hearing that we invite the standing Page 10

1 committee chair, both Republican and Democrat,

2 Chairman Barrar and, as Chairman Markosek said,

3 that Chairman Chris Sainato is present.

4 Good morning and welcome.

5 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: Thank you.

6 CHAIRMAN ADOLPH: Major General Craig,

7 thank you very much for being here today. And

8 more importantly, thank you very much for your

9 service to the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. I

10 want to express my gratitude to you and all the

11 members of the Pennsylvania National Guard.

12 Our guardsmen have been involved with

13 many operations, ranging from deployment to the

14 Middle East; responding to national disasters

15 here in Pennsylvania and responding to other

16 states to assist with their emergencies. We are

17 incredibly fortunate to have these men and women

18 who respond whenever asked to protect their

19 fellow citizens.

20 You can start with your remarks when

21 ready; then with questions we'll proceed. Thank

22 you.

23 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: Thank you,

24 Mr. Chairman. Just a few brief remarks.

25 As has been mentioned, the Department Page 11

1 of Military and Veterans Affairs has a dual

2 role; quality care and advocacy for the 960,000

3 Pennsylvania veterans of all wars, and command

4 and control of the Pennsylvania Army National

5 Guard and Air National Guard.

6 For veterans, we run six veterans’

7 homes of some 1500 residents, involving some

8 1700 state workers. And we also outreach and

9 advocate for the 960,000 veterans that are in

10 the state.

11 We have three new programs which are

12 working very hard; the Veterans’ Trust Fund,

13 which I can speak about later. We’ve expanded

14 what we know as Act 66, which is the Veterans’

15 Service Outreach Program, by adding 50 percent

16 to it in funding and be allowed to grow our

17 membership, or our numbers of workers in that by

18 another 50 percent; and we’re also just

19 expanding our outreach by reorganizing the

20 Department of Veterans Affairs.

21 Pennsylvania National Guard is 15,400

22 Army guardsmen, 3,900 Air guardsmen. It’s the

23 third largest in the United States. It is the

24 busiest in terms of proportion and total numbers

25 of mobilization for overseas deployment. But Page 12

1 now, in 11 years, 33,000 Pennsylvania Air and

2 Army guardsmen have been overseas for either

3 peacekeeping, combat or counterinsurgency

4 operations. Their record of accomplishments is

5 nothing short of remarkable.

6 In domestic operations, as the

7 Chairman has mentioned, we’ve been extremely

8 busy as well. In 2011, deployment within the

9 state here of Pennsylvania with Hurricane Irene,

10 followed two weeks later by Tropical Storm Lee;

11 1,300 soldiers and Airmen in the first

12 deployment; 1,600 more two weeks later.

13 Last year, Hurricane Sandy, you saw

14 1,600 of us mobilized in several hours’ notice.

15 We were on op of state active duty for more than

16 a week, and we sent 450 of our fellow soldiers

17 and Airmen to New York and New Jersey to help

18 them in the devastation that hit them. And

19 finally, just two weeks ago we deployed, on a

20 moment’s notice, 90 Air and Army guardsmen to

21 Connecticut to help for recovery operations in

22 Winter Storm Nemo. So we work very hard to

23 maintain ourselves and live up to our motto as

24 always ready and always there.

25 And I invite the Chairman and other Page 13

1 members here with their questions.

2 CHAIRMAN ADOLPH: Thank you, Major

3 General.

4 In looking at your budget request, the

5 first thing that jumps out at you is the

6 decrease in the state funding for the veterans'

7 homes of approximately $3.874 million. Now, I'd

8 like you to give the members of this Committee,

9 as well as the residents of Pennsylvania, why

10 the decrease in state funds. I know the answer,

11 and I think it's important that the veterans out

12 there that rely on these veterans' homes know

13 where the additional funding is coming from.

14 And that's part 1 of my question.

15 And then part 2 of my question is, how

16 will the situation in Washington D.C. with the

17 sequester affect the veterans' homes, and have

18 you received any information regarding that?

19 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: Mr.

20 Chairman, yes. First in regards to our

21 veterans' homes, we've been working very hard

22 and, through a number of initiatives, have come

23 up with a tremendous surge in federal funding

24 for the homes; primarily through EVR or

25 Medicaid. So, we've been able to surge federal Page 14

1 funds, which allowed us to decrease the state

2 funding.

3 In addition, we’ve taken a very

4 careful, deliberate approach and committed

5 ourselves to running these homes to offer the

6 same or better care at the same or less cost.

7 Through work from my Veterans’ -- Bureau of

8 Veterans’ Homes and also the Administration,

9 we’ve come up with a number of cost-saving

10 initiatives stretching over the last several

11 years where we’ve been able to deliver on that

12 promise.

13 We’ve been able to reduce overtime by

14 some 40 percent. We ’ve been able -- We’re in

15 the middle of right-sizing; taking a look at

16 every staffing person and position in every home

17 and be sure we have the right amount there at

18 the right time.

19 We’ve had very good success in a

20 number of privatization initiatives, such as

21 physical therapy, medical care; primarily

22 doctors. We have an experiment going on, two

23 studies, for pharmacy; savings in pharmacy.

24 Working with the Department of General Services,

25 we’ve been able to renegotiate a number of Page 15

1 statewide contracts at a savings -- using local

2 vendors at a savings for the home.

3 So, all these together have saved

4 millions of dollars in our operation of

5 veterans’ homes. So I can assure you and the

6 veterans that they will get the same or better

7 care that they’ve always gotten in our homes.

8 For the second part of your question,

9 sequestration. As I mentioned to you, Mr.

10 Chairman, I just visited D.C. yesterday, and

11 I’ll be down there again tonight for the next

12 several days. To outline the situation that the

13 federal government is in, they’ve decided,

14 through the Budget Control Act, that they’re

15 going to have a 10 percent cut across all

16 federal funding, and they’ve decided that it’s

17 going to be shared equally between Defense as a

18 group. Fifty percent of the cut will go to the

19 Defense, even though the Department of Defense

20 only has 20 percent of the national budget. And

21 the other 50 percent out of the other parts is

22 discretionary budget.

23 This has been complicated -- And this

24 takes into effect on the 1st of March; only

25 several days from now. So, all departments of Page 16

1 Defense, including the Army and the Air, will be

2 forced to take a 10 percent reduction. Somewhat

3 complicated by the fact that the President

4 decided to spare all personnel accounts. So

5 that phase, the one -- the cuts that will come

6 now will make the 13 percent of the rest of our

7 budget. It's also complicated by the continuing

8 resolution authority, which the federal

9 government has been operating under for the

10 rest -- for all of this year and, really, most

11 of next year.

12 Continued resolution basically keeps

13 the Department and the federal government at

14 last year's level and will not allow transfer of

15 funds between accounts. So, if the Department

16 of Defense, Department of the Army and

17 Department of the Air Force are over in some and

18 under in the other, you can't move funds between

19 the others to balance that equally. If you're

20 over that account, then you've really got to

21 stop spending in whatever account you're over to

22 make up the difference, which must be made up by

23 the end of this fiscal year.

24 The Secretary of Defense has issued

25 guidance; that one of his ways he's gonna save Page 17

1 personnel costs is to furlough all Department of

2 Defense civilians starting sometime in April and

3 going for the rest of the year. And this

4 furlough would not be a complete layoff. It

5 would be one day off, without pay, every week.

6 So that, if you’re one of these furloughed

7 employees, it means you’re facing a 20 percent

8 pay cut immediately.

9 To put it in terms of dollars and

10 cents here in the Commonwealth, that would

11 impact by what we call military technicians who

12 provide a lot of our support. They’re military

13 members. They wear uniforms; they’re part of

14 the military unit, but for some quirk in the

15 law, the Department of Defense can insist on

16 considering them as a DoD civilian. So they

17 maintain our aircraft, they maintain my ground

18 equipment. They do a little bit of

19 administration work, but, primarily, they’re

20 maintainers.

21 So there will be, if this goes

22 through, obviously, a decrease in readiness in

23 aircraft, both fixed and rotary wing, and,

24 obviously, ground vehicles. These issued guides

25 to this will take into eff -- into effect. Page 18

1 The National Guard Bureau says they

2 don’t agree with that. They insist that these

3 are, indeed, military members. And they cite

4 case law Title 32 U.S. Code Section 709 that

5 proves it; that they are in the command and

6 control of the Adjunct General, and I cannot be

7 directed by the Secretary of Defense to do that

8 and follow through on that. I talked with the

9 Governor, and our position is that we’re not

10 going to follow that direction.

11 However, the Department of Feds

12 obviously has the power of the purse, so they

13 can take the money. We think we have ways that

14 we can save money within the personnel account

15 by putting a hiring freeze on, which will spare

16 practically all of my military technicians from

17 furlough. You’re talking of 941 military

18 technicians in the Army Guard; 837 in the Air

19 Guard that could be impacted by this. And, say,

20 every-other-week payroll in the Commonwealth is

21 some six and a half million dollars. We think

22 we have a way ahead on this, so we think we can

23 adjust this.

24 The other accounts, which are buying

25 things from ammunition, travel funds, what we Page 19

1 call training off-depot, we think we have enough

2 money in that that we can adjust and live

3 through this until Congress gets their act

4 together.

5 There will be another thing that -­

6 Continued resolution expires on 27 March of this

7 year. It's crucial that if they're -- either

8 the Congress passes a budget, which then allows

9 for a transfer of funds; or, if they decide to

10 go with the continued resolution again, which

11 they can do, that they allow -- they so craft

12 the language to allow transfer of money between

13 funds. If that comes through, we could probably

14 be spared the furlough, and we can live through

15 the rest of the year.

16 For your question about veterans'

17 affairs and veterans' homes, right now the

18 federal Department of Veterans Affairs, which

19 supplies a tremendous amount of money to our

20 veterans' homes and all our veterans' programs,

21 right now they are spared from this as well.

22 So, DoD, military members and the Veterans

23 Affairs Administration are spared from these

24 cuts.

25 CHAIRMAN ADOLPH: Thank you. Thank Page 20

1 you very much for that detailed answer. My

2 numbers come up to about an 8.6-million-dollar

3 increase compared to what the feds are

4 increasing the amount to the veterans’ homes.

5 That takes into effect the three-million-dollar

6 decrease of state funds.

7 So, hopefully those figures are

8 correct. They normally are. I just wanted to

9 assure that the veterans and the families of the

10 veterans that are in those homes are not going

11 to suffer.

12 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: No, they

13 will not, because it is -- This is personal to

14 me. I have a mother who is very aged. She’s

15 not in the veterans’ home, but she’s in a care

16 home, so I understand how they work and what -­

17 how -- what an important role they play in -­

18 near the end of someone’s life when they need a

19 lot of care.

20 CHAIRMAN ADOLPH: Thank you very much.

21 Members will be coming and going, and

22 I will try to acknowledge them when they come

23 in. At this time I’d like to acknowledge

24 Representative Swanger and Representative Gillen

25 who has joined us. Page 21

1 We will now go to the Chairman of the

2 Military Affairs, Representative Barrar,

3 followed by Representative Sainato.

4 REPRESENTATIVE BARRAR: Thank you,

5 General, for being here today. And also, I want

6 to commend you on, we always hear great stories

7 about the work our guardsmen are doing.

8 On sequestration, which will probably

9 be a big topic today, if you don’t have the

10 flexibility to deal with this the way we’re

11 recently discussing, what would that do to your

12 ability to maintain a state of readiness if you

13 had to let these technicians and building

14 technicians go? How would that affect you?

15 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: If we had

16 to go to a -- it would be a 20 percent reduction

17 in available manpower and available work that

18 could be done. So, you would see a derogation

19 of my -- obviously, the rotary-wing fleet and

20 the fixed-wing fleet aircraft. They’re very

21 maintenance-intensive. You’d see a derogation

22 and reduce the ability of us to respond to a

23 domestic emergency because I’d have less

24 aircraft ready to fly at any one time.

25 So, they require scheduled services on Page 22

1 a regular basis; so many hours flown, they must

2 go through an inspection. And, of course, if

3 something breaks, they've got to be put down for

4 that as well. It would take longer to impact

5 the ground vehicles because they're, obviously,

6 a lot more simpler system to maintain. But if

7 this would maintain over time, same thing would

8 happen. We would lose scheduled services, like,

9 taking your car to a state inspection, and you

10 could have breakdowns. So it could have been an

11 impact on us as well for that.

12 I will say also, in the rotary-wing

13 aircraft fleet especially, half of what we have

14 in Pennsylvania is deployed to Afghanistan. So

15 I've only got half now left. So now that

16 there's -- any one or two, the impact of those

17 going down due to lack of maintenance is

18 magnified.

19 REPRESENTATIVE BARRAR: Our guardsmen

20 that are currently deployed and those that may

21 be deployed in the future, do you -- do you see

22 that they will be deployed for longer periods of

23 time? Will these sequestration cuts impact our

24 deployment; the number of guardsmen that will be

25 deployed in the future? Page 23

1 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: Mr.

2 Barrar, I don’t believe that they will. There’s

3 no plan at that point being discussed that I’m

4 aware of with the Department of Defense. They

5 still maintain -- Obviously, we’re getting ready

6 to come out of Afghanistan by the end of ’14.

7 The President announced we’ll be out of there.

8 We have one brigade that’s on the -­

9 on the target list to go. We’re now hearing

10 they may not go. That’s the 56 Stryker Brigade.

11 So we’re not exactly sure if they’ll go or not,

12 but I don’t see them extending them in country

13 at this point. That was briefly discussed and

14 then was pretty much dumped in Department of

15 Defense communications.

16 REPRESENTATIVE BARRAR: Thank you.

17 Can you give us an update on the status of the

18 proposed changes for the 171st Air Refueling

19 Wing and also the elimination of the 911th

20 Airlift Wing?

21 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: A good

22 news report on both fronts. First off, the

23 171st Air Refueling Wing of Pennsylvania Air

24 Guard unit has been recognized again as one of

25 the best air wings in the Air Force, period. It Page 24

1 is one of only five air wings that is competing

2 now for the brand-new KC-46 tanker, which would

3 be a top-of-the-line tanker. It would show the

4 Air Force’s competence in this unit.

5 The base has been surveyed. We expect

6 an announcement of which wing will win that in

7 about a month, month and a half. Everything

8 looks very good. They’re very, very

9 competitive. They’ve got a great deal with the

10 Pittsburgh Airport. They’re in a great

11 position. There’s four runways there. A little

12 infrastructure needs to be changed and they

13 could accommodate these new airplanes.

14 So, 171st’s future, I ’m convinced, is

15 great.

16 The 911th Air Wing, from what I ’m

17 hearing from a number of sources, I ’m pretty

18 darn -- I ’m very confident that they’re gonna

19 maintain the business at this point. The

20 official news will come out in early March, but

21 it looks like the Air Force has reconsidered -­

22 We won’t know this until they actually make the

23 announcement. That’s what I’m hearing.

24 Reconsiderable; give them new airplanes and

25 continue to maintain that 911th Wing, at least Page 25

1 for the next several years.

2 I will caution everybody in here, I

3 am -- There is no doubt in my mind, that if they

4 are continued for the next year; that when the

5 2015 BRAC, which is being rumored to come, they

6 will be targeted once again or will be

7 considered by that BRAC. So, good news, I

8 think, in the near term. It's something we'll

9 have to watch in the long term.

10 REPRESENTATIVE BARRAR: Last year we

11 passed the legislation creating a Veteran Trust

12 Fund. And we've also since then have sold the

13 Scotland school.

14 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: Right.

15 REPRESENTATIVE BARRAR: And that will

16 be used for an initial funding of the -- this

17 Veteran Trust Fund. How is this coming along at

18 this point in time? Can you give us an update

19 on that? And also, have we yet started to pay

20 up any grants to the veterans at this point?

21 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: Yes, we

22 have. It's come along fine. We got $700,000

23 once the agreement of sale was made, which we

24 then passed through directly to increase the

25 funding in what we know as Act 66, the Veterans' Page 26

1 Services Outreach Program. So that’s already

2 happened. The remaining million dollars is held

3 by the Governor’s Budget Office in budgetary

4 reserve.

5 And as soon as the actual sale is done and the

6 money is transferred, which should be a month or

7 two, that will then -- all that million dollars

8 will come to the Veterans’ Trust Fund.

9 We’ve raised money for -- which we

10 then passed through, also, to the Veterans

11 Foundation about a hundred thousand dollars from

12 private donations, and, of that, we’ve already

13 done grants to individual veterans and

14 organizations of some $70,000. So, we’re

15 already starting to see how this fund will grow

16 and continue. It has touched a whole variety of

17 small organizations and charities, such as the

18 Pennsylvania -- the Philadelphia Veterans

19 Multi-Service Center; the homeless shelters run

20 by the American Legion, and another one of them

21 in Pittsburgh. So we’re quite happy and quite

22 enthused about the progress to date.

23 REPRESENTATIVE BARRAR: One last

24 question on the sale of the armories. Can you

25 give us an update on that? I think we have Page 27

1 legislation coming through our Committee that we

2 should be able dealing with very shortly to sell

3 off a few of these.

4 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: Yes. We

5 have an omnibus bill which we prepared, which

6 we’ve -- which has been introduced, which will

7 sell 12 excess armories, a weekend train -- a

8 weekend training center and an old maintenance

9 shop.

10 Since 2006, we’ve been fortunate

11 enough, and with the investment the Army has

12 made in the 56 Stryker Brigade, came 12 new

13 armories and 12 major renovations of other

14 existing armories, and we’ve been able to

15 leverage other investment funds and build four

16 other armories. So we’ve had a major

17 construction boom in the past six, seven years

18 here.

19 So we have these 12 armories, which

20 are very old, outdated, and are very willing and

21 eager to sell because they cost twenty, $25,000

22 a year just to heat. Some of them are

23 susceptible to break-ins and vandalism, so that

24 would be a big help. And I would respectfully

25 request everyone’s support in moving this Page 28

1 omnibus bill along and selling these armories,

2 because the money then comes back to the DMVA,

3 which we then reinvest in our existing armories

4 to maintain them as well.

5 REPRESENTATIVE BARRAR: Thank you,

6 General, for being here today.

7 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: Thank you.

8 REPRESENTATIVE BARRAR: Thank you, Mr.

9 Chairman.

10 CHAIRMAN ADOLPH: Thank you, Chairman

11 Barrar. Chairman Sainato.

12 REPRESENTATIVE SAINATO: Thank you,

13 Chairman Adolph.

14 General Clark (sic), it's a privilege

15 to have you before us today. First, I'd like to

16 thank you for always being responsive to our

17 Committee, you and your staff. I think it's

18 very important that we all work together, for

19 the type of work that you and your men and women

20 do for this Commonwealth is to be commended.

21 You know, we're in some difficult

22 times, as you said in your testimony.

23 Unfortunately, a lot of times, people don't

24 think of your unit and the emergency work that's

25 done in the state until something happens. Page 29

1 Everyone just takes it for granted that these

2 things just happen. And through our Committee,

3 we’ve seen the dedication and hard work that’s

4 being done in the great Commonwealth.

5 Just to follow up on Chairman Barrar’s

6 question on the 171. Our Committee last year

7 had an opportunity to go up and to see how it’s

8 done and the whole process. It’s just amazing

9 to see what’s done. I don’t think a lot of

10 people realize how vital that is to our national

11 security, you know, throughout the world, the

12 work that’s done there. To be honest, I didn’t

13 realize that whole process. And when you see

14 the connection, it’s just amazing how it could

15 be done; and so promptly and, you know,

16 efficiently. The troops did an outstanding job

17 on that day, and -­

18 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: Thank you.

19 REPRESENTATIVE SAINATO: — it was a

20 great education for the members of our Committee

21 that had that opportunity to witness this. So I

22 would like to thank you for giving us that

23 opportunity to see it in action.

24 You had mentioned about the KC-46

25 tanker aircraft. You know, we’re a small Page 30

1 candidate for that. What effect would that have

2 on the surrounding community if we are able and

3 successful in getting that aircraft?

4 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: Thank you

5 very much, Mr. -- Representative. I’ll bring -­

6 I ’ll call out, also. My new deputy, Adjutant

7 General for Air is here, Colonel Tony Carrelli,

8 and Colonel Carrelli spent a year as the wing

9 commander of the 171st until I snatched him out

10 of there and made him my deputy.

11 So, he is well aware. We are -- It is

12 a tremendous unit. With the operations over in

13 Libya, they mobilized and deployed and ran that

14 operation with 24 hours’ no -- less than 24

15 hours’ notice. The lead aircraft staff and

16 commander left within an eight hours’ call.

17 We ’re talking about a National Guard unit where

18 there are traditional -- people who have a

19 civilian skill.

20 The impact of the tanker would be

21 tremendous. It would cement the future of that

22 wing for decades to come, because that aircraft

23 is gonna be around for decades. We know the

24 KC-135 tanker is eventually gonna be phased out.

25 It would bring some active duty presence because Page 31

1 it's thought that -- it's projected to be what

2 we call an associate wing, so we would have some

3 active duty. We'd bring in several hundred

4 active duty members who would then live right

5 there in Pittsburgh as part of that wing, and

6 they would fly the airplanes, as well as our

7 traditional guardsmen. So, long-term benefit to

8 say the least.

9 The airplane itself is also configured

10 and built so you can carry a fairly large

11 capacity of troops on board it as well. So we

12 could transfer our troops from the western part

13 of the state to the eastern part of the state in

14 a domestic emergency, or if we have to help out

15 New Jersey or New York or Connecticut; whoever

16 else calls for help, we can get the troops there

17 in a flash. So it would be a really great thing

18 to have for that wing, for the Pennsylvania Air

19 Guard as well, and cement that wing for years

20 and years to come.

21 REPRESENTATIVE SAINATO: Thank you on

22 that, General. I have just two more quick

23 questions, though, on the veterans' homes. We

24 had -- The Committee also had an opportunity to

25 tour that last term, one in eastern Pennsylvania Page 32

1 and we were impressed with the operation that

2 was there. So you are on top of the needs for

3 our veterans.

4 I know Chairman Adolph had asked you,

5 though, the effects of the -- The state funding

6 is going to be made up with federal funds; is

7 that correct?

8 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: That is

9 correct. I would say, we’ve also been able to

10 garner savings and efficiencies. But there is,

11 as you see in the budget, a really large surge

12 in federal funding, which really helps us out a

13 lot. That’s part of our job; is to get every

14 federal dime we can.

15 REPRESENTATIVE SAINATO: Excellent,

16 because I think that is very important. I think

17 a lot of people don’t realize, you know, at the

18 state level, we have to have a balanced budget.

19 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: Right.

20 REPRESENTATIVE SAINATO: And when —

21 you know, when cuts are made, it has a serious

22 effect. So it is important, if we are able to

23 offset, you know, some of that money with the

24 federal funds, that this service is provided to

25 our veterans, especially our older veterans who Page 33

1 served. We don’t want to see any services cut

2 for them, because it is so vital. When you tour

3 a facility like that, you get a new perspective.

4 I mean, this is their last resting place.

5 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: Right.

6 REPRESENTATIVE SAINATO: And I know it

7 was a new facility we were -- we toured; they

8 were under construction. So, I think they were

9 doing a very good job there.

10 Just last, the transition for many of

11 our troops and guardsmen who go overseas; they

12 go to Afghanistan; they’ve gone to Iraq, and

13 then they come back. Unemployment,

14 unfortunately, is not where we would like to see

15 it at right now. And veterans have a tendency

16 to have a little higher unemployment rate.

17 Is there anything that you and what

18 your staff is doing to help these veterans

19 transition back into the workforce?

20 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: Yes.

21 That’s a very good question. We certainly work

22 on that very hard. We’ve partnered with U.S.

23 Department of Labor, the state Labor and

24 Industry, the DoD, department of Employer

25 Support of the Guard and Reserve, which I used Page 34

1 to be the state chair before I got this job, and

2 various several other agencies; the Veterans

3 Affairs as well.

4 We now -- When the units are getting

5 ready to come home, they do an online survey

6 where we talk -- We make them do a complete

7 survey, every member, and -- to determine their

8 employment status. Do they have a job, or do

9 they have a job they want to get out of and go

10 somewhere else.

11 We then, already, do online job fairs

12 before they come home. When they return home,

13 we go through it again and question -- We want

14 to -- Of these 2000 Pennsylvania guardsmen we

15 have overseas right now, it's our goal, when

16 they come home, to have -- to complete a hundred

17 percent employment status on every one of them,

18 and then use these agencies that I mentioned.

19 Plus, I also mentioned the Marcellus

20 Shale Coalition, who is very active and very

21 supportive, and we've employed some 40 plus

22 members of the Guard working with Marcellus

23 Shale, giving them full-time jobs as well. So

24 that's also a very good news story.

25 So, we will work very hard with these Page 35

1 agencies and all our soldiers coming back. Our

2 goal is to get all either in school, if that’s

3 what they want to do, or employed when they come

4 home.

5 REPRESENTATIVE SAINATO: Thank you,

6 General Clark (sic), and I look forward to

7 working with you the rest of this term. I’d

8 also like to thank Chairman Adolph and Chairman

9 Markosek for giving myself and our Committee

10 members an opportunity to participate in this

11 hearing today.

12 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: Thank you.

13 CHAIRMAN ADOLPH: Thank you.

14 Representative Mauree Gingrich.

15 REPRESENTATIVE GINGRICH: Good morning

16 again, General.

17 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: Good

18 morning, m a ’am.

19 REPRESENTATIVE GINGRICH: Welcome to

20 the rest of our military personnel and any

21 veterans in the room. Thank you for your

22 interest and thank you for being here.

23 You probably noticed my shameless plug

24 for the Indiantown Gap military facility when we

25 were saying good morning the first time. And I Page 36

1 do that not just for the outstanding operation

2 that it is, but it is also one of our largest

3 employers in Lebanon County.

4 So that brings me to one of the

5 specific G.G.O. budget lines, if you’ll talk to

6 me a little bit about that. It’s proposed that

7 there will be an increase of two -- I think it’s

8 2 million, that’s like an 11 percent increase,

9 for very special, two initiatives that are

10 identified. And one is 300,000 for information

11 technology enhancements, to streamline the

12 payroll processing, as I understand it, for the

13 Guard member, and then 241,000 to provide for

14 enhanced security at Fort Indiantown Gap. I

15 know you and I talked about that last year -­

16 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: Yes,

17 m a ’am.

18 REPRESENTATIVE GINGRICH: -- in the

19 budget hearing. So, if you’ll talk a little bit

20 about why it’s necessary so that we remind

21 people, and then what kind of security issues

22 still face us out there and where we are this

23 year compared to last and what this additional

24 funding might do.

25 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: Yes, Page 37

1 ma'am. First, for the security issue. It's a

2 large post, 17,000 acres. It's completely open.

3 Anybody can drive on, drive off. We have done

4 some fencing in very sensitive areas, such as

5 the air field; some of our equipment maintenance

6 areas and repair areas, but it's still a largely

7 wide-open post.

8 There's some two and a half billion

9 dollars' worth of federal equipment we house

10 there; aircraft, vehicles of all type. We have

11 about 1,500 full-time workers there, Monday

12 through Friday. On a weekend you could have

13 eight to 10,000 troops in training there as

14 well. So, it's a very busy place. It's our

15 training center where we do all -- practically

16 all our weekend training. It's very, very

17 valuable for us.

18 This addition to the budget that you

19 mentioned brings -- adds four -- eight part-time

20 equivalents or four full-time equivalents to our

21 police force, and the police force is run by -­

22 is a -- are state employees. And we have also

23 added six military policemen to that patrol

24 force, and we have six contract guards -- 12

25 contract guards as well. Page 38

1 So, by allowing more people on patrol,

2 this allows us -- when we have a busy weekend,

3 we can surge our coverage and add more patrolmen

4 there, making the place safer.

5 And also, when we put troops through

6 Soldier Readiness Processing when they’re

7 getting ready to deploy, they’re always unarmed;

8 they’re always a large group of them together,

9 and you can create a situation like happened

10 several years in Fort Hood when Major Hasan

11 showed up with his gun, and there was a couple

12 hundred troops in there going through medical

13 checks; none of them had any weapons, and he

14 just starting shooting and discriminately killed

15 and wounded a number. That’s what I want to

16 avoid.

17 And by having policemen there -­

18 Before we had this bump up in the police force,

19 literally, I’d have two on patrol at a time.

20 So, if there was a random shooter and he took

21 out the first policeman that got on the ground,

22 the second one would have to call the state

23 police, and that could be 15, 20 minutes; way

24 too long. So this basically allows us to surge

25 and put four, five, six patrolmen on duty when Page 39

1 we have things like that. It’s greatly

2 appreciated and very much needed.

3 Now I’ll just briefly touch on the

4 active duty you mentioned. That’s dealing with

5 state active duty. We have a -- When you’re put

6 on state active duty and you’re a National

7 Guardsman, you become a part-time worker of the

8 Commonwealth of Pennsylvania for the duration of

9 that emergency only; and so, they have to pay

10 you by a hard check, because there’s no way to

11 electronically funds transfer that.

12 So, we generate our own payroll

13 manually by punching it all in. It comes to my

14 veteran -- my office of administration, who has

15 to manually redo it again into the state

16 payroll; from the federal to the state. And,

17 no, the systems don’t talk to each other. So,

18 this some $300,000 is a study program. We think

19 we have a way where we could actually have the

20 information electronically dumped into the state

21 system, which will eliminate not paying my

22 soldiers and airmen because it went to the wrong

23 address or there was something wrong about it,

24 and it would simplify and streamline the effort

25 completely. Page 40

1 REPRESENTATIVE GINGRICH: Thank you.

2 I would think that efficiency is very

3 important -­

4 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: It is.

5 REPRESENTATIVE GINGRICH: -- and an

6 excellent use for that funding. And, of course,

7 we were horrified thinking about some of the

8 things that happened last year, and it still

9 concerns me this year, so I’m glad to see that

10 we’re increasing some of the security issues.

11 It still doesn’t seem like a whole lot of people

12 when you’re talking about -­

13 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: It isn’t.

14 But if we take a -- do a risk assessment, and

15 when we’re at our riskiest, which is when we

16 have our most people there and when they’re not

17 armed, that’s when we surge our police force.

18 It does help a lot.

19 REPRESENTATIVE GINGRICH: We look at

20 the Homeland Security side of it. Is there

21 anything else out of that funding -- that

22 additional funding; are there any other upgrades

23 or facility changes that we ought to know about

24 or -- of those two components going to utilize

25 that money? Page 41

1 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: Not

2 directly out of that, but using the other

3 variety of federal and state funds, we continue

4 to upgrade Indiantown Gap. My goal is, in two

5 years, to have all the barracks that remain, 120

6 of them, completely renovated. So, if you come

7 in there in an emergency, you've got a decent

8 place to stay that has heating and air

9 conditioning in it.

10 We're also doing all the -- It will

11 probably take three or four years to do all the

12 dining facilities, because everything else -­

13 everything there when I -- most of the

14 facilities when I got here were World War -­

15 were brand-new as of World War II and hadn't

16 been touched since. So they were great in World

17 War II, but they need a lot of work, and we are

18 very actively engaged in that.

19 One last thing about Indiantown Gap;

20 during the emergencies of Sandy and Tropical

21 Storm Lee, we found ourselves thrust into the

22 role of running an intermediate staging base for

23 food and water distribution to communities in

24 the Commonwealth that needed that assistance;

25 usually for two weeks; sometimes 10 days. Page 42

1 So, we’re grading a parking lot and

2 building a -- part of our issue is to build

3 docks; the cross-docking docks that we can use

4 out on one of the range roads to make that

5 process flow even better. PEMA came up with the

6 idea; we’ve endorsed it, and it looks like

7 that’s gonna be coming a recurring mission for

8 us. So these improvements will allow that to

9 make things move quicker.

10 REPRESENTATIVE GINGRICH: Thank you

11 for bringing that up. I complete (phonetic) to

12 say that; that the partnership with PEMA is

13 excellent, and you -­

14 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: It is.

15 REPRESENTATIVE GINGRICH: -- never

16 know when that need’s gonna rise. So, thank

17 you.

18 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: Yeah, we

19 work with PEMA all the time, not only in

20 emergency, but during drills and developing

21 scenarios.

22 CHAIRMAN ADOLPH: Thank you.

23 Representative O ’Brien.

24 REPRESENTATIVE O ’BRIEN: Thank you,

25 Mr. Chairman. Page 43

1 General, let me begin by thanking you,

2 as well as the women and men of the Guard, for

3 your service. God bless you.

4 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: Thank you.

5 You're welcome.

6 REPRESENTATIVE O'BRIEN: If

7 sequestration should happen on March the 1st,

8 where, we will still be in our budget period,

9 obviously, those who are in harm's way should be

10 taken care of first. But, we have a concern of

11 what you do in the case of domestic disasters.

12 If this should take place, what do you

13 see as the appropriate response from the

14 Commonwealth to assure that the Guard stands

15 ready when these national disasters occur?

16 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: Very good

17 question. It is a concern, obviously.

18 Fortunately, the personnel accounts for the

19 uniformed members are not affected, so we will

20 maintain full strength; be able to maintain full

21 strength by numbers that I already have; all

22 19,300 of us.

23 The real question is the readiness of

24 the equipment. As I indicated, if the

25 furloughs, which are dictated by Secretary Page 44

1 Panetta, come about, there could be a day -­

2 there will be a degradation in the amount of

3 aircraft that I can fly and wheeled vehicles I

4 can put on the street.

5 I think the plan that I ’ve discussed

6 with the Governor, which is, we’re gonna pay

7 back that bill by using a hiring freeze rather

8 than furlough, will mitigate that risk

9 tremendously, and I think that’s a correct way

10 to do it.

11 And I have real hope that the national

12 argument between General Grass, the chief of the

13 National Guard Bureau, and the Secretary of

14 Defense, which is, you can’t furlough nor lay

15 off our technicians because they are actually

16 military members that should not be part of

17 this. If they win that argument, then I can

18 tell you, we would not have any problem

19 responding. There will be no degradation at all

20 in our ability to respond.

21 REPRESENTATIVE O ’BRIEN: So, you feel

22 that, come September or October when our friends

23 in New Jersey get themselves in a pithole,

24 you’ll be able to help them?

25 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: Yes, sir, Page 45

1 I do.

2 REPRESENTATIVE O ’BRIEN: Thank you

3 very much, General.

4 CHAIRMAN ADOLPH: Thank you.

5 Representative Oberlander.

6 REPRESENTATIVE OBERLANDER: Thank you,

7 Chairman.

8 Thank you, Major General. And I, too,

9 offer my sincere gratitude for the men and women

10 of the National Guard and the good job that you

11 do for us.

12 Given the challenges facing the

13 Pennsylvania National Guard, are you meeting

14 your recruitment objectives right now?

15 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: Yes,

16 m a ’am, we are. I ’m proud to report that both

17 the Army and the Air Guard are over-strengthed.

18 We can -- We are confident we could even expand

19 our force even more if we were allowed to grow

20 our force structure. But, yes, recruiting and

21 retention is very good.

22 REPRESENTATIVE OBERLANDER: That’s

23 wonderful news. Do you believe that the

24 enhanced method offered, like, the bonuses, the

25 Family Relief Assistance efforts and the Page 46

1 Veterans Educational Assistance programs have

2 helped you with that recruitment effort?

3 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: Yes,

4 m a ’am, very definitely, and especially for the

5 recruiting and the retention of the Guard

6 members using the Educational Assistance Program

7 where we pay a scholarship to basically pay for

8 the cost of tuition at a state university, and a

9 tremendous tool in recruiting. It allows us to

10 out-compete the active component, who does not

11 have that benefit, and allows us, then, to

12 encourage these young soldiers and Airmen who

13 take this benefit, they have to complete and

14 serve -- complete and serve well, and then they

15 attend -- go -- It’s paid to the Pennsylvania

16 State University, so there’s goodness to that.

17 And that, usually, also they graduate

18 while they’re still there to encourage them to

19 stay in the Guard and get a job in Pennsylvania,

20 and help the brain drain as well. But it is a

21 very powerful tool. And I thank this body and

22 the Senate for continuing that.

23 REPRESENTATIVE OBERLANDER: Thank you,

24 sir.

25 CHAIRMAN ADOLPH: Thank you. Page 47

1 Representative Wheatley.

2 REPRESENTATIVE WHEATLEY: Thank you,

3 Mr. Chairman.

4 Good morning, Major General. I also

5 want to join and say that the men and women of

6 our Armed Forces are outstanding and deserve all

7 of our accolades and support.

8 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: Thank you.

9 REPRESENTATIVE WHEATLEY: So I look

10 forward to supporting you and working with your

11 department, because it is very necessary and

12 very important for what we do here in the

13 Commonwealth.

14 With that being said, I ’m also

15 interested to learn more about what you and the

16 Department are doing as ways to supporting our

17 veterans, as well as our active servicemen and

18 women when they come home from deployment, or

19 have been here in our Commonwealth and they’re

20 struggling to meet day-to-day demands of life.

21 So, can you explain to me what are

22 available for our men and women, both our

23 veteran and our active-duty men and women, as

24 ways to supporting their growth, quality of life

25 once they come back to our Commonwealth? Page 48

1 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: Yes,

2 Representative, I can. For the re-deploying

3 members of the Pennsylvania Guard, Army and Air,

4 we run what we call a Yellow Ribbon Program.

5 That has some 65 uniformed and contract members

6 spread out through all the state. We set up and

7 run family assistance centers at all the major

8 units when they're getting ready to deploy. We

9 work with them prior to deployment; work with

10 their families while they're deployed, and then

11 work to reintegrate them back into society and

12 their jobs when they come home.

13 It's very important to us. We have -­

14 These centers are all over the state, so if

15 there's a problem with a family, they can just

16 go to this center, either physically or call in

17 or e-mail in, and get immediate help. They're a

18 one-source-fits-all. If you have a problem with

19 anything, call there.

20 They also support the Family Readiness

21 Groups, which are volunteered members of the

22 families of the deploying unit, which help

23 peer -- help each other as peers. Whether it's

24 something as simple as babysitting or a major

25 emergency, again, you've got somebody who's Page 49

1 sharing the same thing with you as well; same

2 experience, and that, we found, is very

3 powerful.

4 As far as the -- when they come home,

5 or veterans of other wars who are maybe not

6 Guard members, the Veterans’ Trust Fund and the

7 MFRAP, which is Military Family Relief

8 Appropriation, can provide emergency -­

9 emergency money and services to somebody who

10 finds themself all of a sudden down and out.

11 They’ve run out of money, or they don’t have

12 money for rent. And if it’s due to military

13 employment, we can help with immediate cash out,

14 if that’s what will help them.

15 So, we maintain this. And we also,

16 then, when you get past that, we have a

17 resiliency program where we look at the long

18 term to be sure everyone reintegrates. If

19 you’ve been in infantry and exposed firsthand,

20 the hearts of combat or friends killed around

21 you is a lasting impression, and working long

22 term with these veterans through the Veterans’

23 Trust Fund and this host of organizations that

24 are throughout the Commonwealth. The Veterans’

25 Trust Fund can help them do their good work like Page 50

1 the Pennsylvania -- like the Philadelphia

2 Veteran Multi-Service Center. It’s an

3 outstanding example of this. We ’ve given them

4 some grants to continue their good work.

5 So we work with -- through all aspects

6 of state government and also communities and the

7 county directors, so we try to hit all aspects

8 of it to be sure no one drops through the

9 cracks.

10 REPRESENTATIVE WHEATLEY: Thank you.

11 Do you think, from your opinion, or could you

12 advise us, are there things that we should be

13 doing more to support our veterans or our

14 returning active-duty men and women?

15 And I’m particularly concerned

16 because, as you know, with our current economic

17 condition, a lot of our veterans are making up

18 our rolls of our homeless. When we’re talking

19 about our food banks and support for working men

20 and women, we’re seeing growing numbers of

21 veterans, and even some active men and women,

22 families, that are needing that additional

23 support.

24 So, can you tell me or suggest to me

25 what we should be doing more to support our Page 51

1 military men and women?

2 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: That is a

3 concern as they return. We think continued

4 support of the Veterans' Trust Fund because we

5 can outreach and help people that way; continued

6 support of any employment initiatives, which

7 we're working with several agencies that I

8 mentioned before, like Employer Support of the

9 Guard and Reserve, all that will help

10 tremendously.

11 The support and the growth of

12 veterans' courts; we have 15 of them in 15

13 different counties. That helps a lot because

14 then they can intercede before someone really

15 gets into the criminal justice system and

16 becomes a chronic problem. That's a high

17 success rate. All those initiatives, I think,

18 are quite helpful.

19 So, continue the expansion or support

20 and funding for the Veterans' Trust Fund would

21 be a great way to start. And working with -­

22 Philadelphia has got an excellent veterans'

23 court. I just met Judge Dugan just yesterday,

24 who's very big in that and very active in that.

25 So, other counties that don't have Page 52

1 veterans’ courts, I would encourage

2 consideration for that as well. It gets

3 somebody out of the criminal justice -- or gives

4 them a chance of not getting into the criminal

5 justice system, turning their lives around,

6 because it involves peer-on-peer counseling.

7 This veteran who did something stupid is talking

8 to other veterans who may have done that and

9 have turned their life around. So, that’s very

10 powerful.

11 REPRESENTATIVE WHEATLEY: Thank you,

12 Mr. Chairman. Thank you, Major General.

13 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: You’re

14 welcome. Thank you.

15 CHAIRMAN ADOLPH: Thank you.

16 Representative Gordon Denlinger.

17 REPRESENTATIVE DENLINGER: Thank you,

18 Mr. Chairman.

19 And, General, welcome. Good to have

20 you join us today.

21 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: Thank you.

22 REPRESENTATIVE DENLINGER: I want to

23 echo the sentiment of appreciation for the fine

24 work of the Guard and your leadership,

25 particularly, and that of your team. So, we Page 53

1 appreciate all that you do.

2 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: Thank you.

3 REPRESENTATIVE DENLINGER: Two areas

4 of question this morning. As we think about the

5 responsibilities of the Guard and deployments,

6 the future in terms of international conflict is

7 often centered in computer security and cyber

8 security. We see that playing out with rogue

9 nations and, particularly, some attempts to

10 develop nuclear arms programs.

11 Could you bring us up to date in your

12 efforts in that regard; what is expected of you

13 by DoD, and your interactions with them in

14 relation to developing a program of cyber

15 security and computer security?

16 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: An

17 excellent question. It is a definite threat.

18 Just down yesterday at the Adjutant General

19 Association, we were briefed by a four-star

20 general who runs Cyber Command, and that is a

21 growing concern and a big concern. Because not

22 only could it be a direct attack on DoD

23 networks, but also could attack our banking

24 network and, really, things we take for granted;

25 the power grid and so forth. Page 54

1 Right now the Pennsylvania National

2 Guard has only a very small network security

3 section that works up at Fort Indiantown Gap

4 that works to protect our own military network

5 here in the State of Pennsylvania.

6 The Air Guard is on record now of

7 asking for a cyber security squadron--Actually,

8 it's part of the 171st Air Refueling Wing in

9 Pittsburgh--to take advantage of the technology

10 experts that are in Carnegie Mellon University.

11 That is a matter of record. We've been asking

12 for that for two years because the Air Force

13 wants to get more and more into cyber

14 protection.

15 In addition, we have an initiative we

16 just started with the Army where we want to

17 build a cyber protection platoon, probably in

18 the Philadelphia area, to reach the expertise

19 that's found in the University of Pennsylvania

20 and Drexel University where we recruit people

21 for these groups, these units, and they would

22 first start and go to training for cyber

23 security; then potentially could even go into

24 cyber attack.

25 So, those are evolving. We don't have Page 55

1 them yet. We are protecting our own network.

2 We think it’s very important because, if they -­

3 for the Department of Defense, if they can get

4 this distributed across all 54 states and

5 territories, it will raise the security measures

6 of our Internet considerably.

7 REPRESENTATIVE DENLINGER: Very good.

8 And then another area of -- sort of developing

9 military technology, of course, is the use of

10 drones. And I ’m wondering, can you share with

11 us your interaction, again, with the

12 international theater on that plane; but also,

13 your understanding of your legal authority to

14 use drones within the Commonwealth of

15 Pennsylvania; whether you are currently doing

16 so, or is there a plan to do so in the future

17 and a time frame?

18 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: Another

19 good question. Yes, we have been using, first,

20 the Raven, which is a small hand-held airplane;

21 wing span of about this long (demonstrating).

22 We ’ve been using that in Iraq for a number of

23 deployments, including the 56 Stryker Brigade’s

24 deployment. That has a range of -- a duration

25 of about an hour; a little cool thing; has a Page 56

1 small camera on board; an automatic downlink to

2 the ground control station.

3 We also fly those as training measures

4 at Fort Indiantown Gap, and we’re restricted to

5 Fort Indiantown Gap to what’s called the

6 controlled air space, which is the air space

7 right above the post. Because, obviously, a

8 drone aircraft can’t see other airplanes

9 approaching; and so, the FAA keeps us to there.

10 In addition, the 56 Stryker Brigade

11 and, really, now, the other two brigades in the

12 20th division are equipped with the Shadow,

13 which is a larger airplane; about a 12-foot wing

14 span, 11-foot length; six-hour duration; carries

15 two cameras. They’ve been used extensively in

16 Iraq. Two of our three platoons have been -­

17 one platoon’s been over twice. The other

18 platoon’s been over once, and the third platoon

19 is just forming. Those airplanes are on the

20 ground at Fort Indiantown Gap, and we do fly

21 them for training at Fort Indiantown Gap in the

22 controlled air space.

23 And then finally, the initiative on

24 the Department of the Air Force to install an

25 MQ-9 Reaper, which is a much larger airplane; Page 57

1 probably double the size of the Shadow, and that

2 can be weaponized. It carries weapons. And

3 that’s -- We have a proposal, and it looks like

4 it’s going to happen, to be assigned to the

5 111th Air Wing in Willow Grove Naval Air

6 Station -- or Horsham Air Guard Station.

7 Now, this would be only the pilot part

8 that flies it. The airplane would not be there.

9 The airplane, there are some several dozen, as

10 they call them, orbits that are all over the

11 world; that we would be assigned one of these

12 orbits, and an airplane would be, wherever it

13 is--not in the United States--and it would be

14 orbited, and our pilots would fly it from a

15 ground-controlled station actually on the

16 grounds of Horsham Air Guard Station. So,

17 that’s really good news for us. It adds more

18 funding, more Air -- full-time Airmen to that

19 base and brings us into the 20th Century.

20 So, that’s a proposal. It hasn’t been

21 approved yet, but it looks like that’s going to

22 happen.

23 REPRESENTATIVE DENLINGER: And then

24 the second part with regard to -- You explained

25 that you’re using drones for training purposes Page 58

1 over the Gap -­

2 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: Right.

3 REPRESENTATIVE DENLINGER: -- on the

4 property there. But going forward, plans for

5 use beyond that territory and the legalities of

6 that, could you -­

7 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: We can

8 only fly them in controlled air space, so I

9 can't fly them off the grounds of Indiantown

10 Gap. That question came up last year, and the

11 only possible -- say, I could see, if there were

12 a major catastrophe involving either nuclear

13 chemical contaminants and we wanted to find out

14 what was going there, then I might get the

15 exception of the policy to allow to fly that

16 airplane, to fly it over if there was a city

17 that had been blown up by a bomb, an atomic

18 bomb, or something like that, and that's only my

19 conjecture. But at this point, I'm not allowed

20 to fly it over anything other than Indiantown

21 Gap, and we don't.

22 REPRESENTATIVE DENLINGER: And

23 exceptions would be granted by the Department of

24 Defense?

25 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: Yes. That Page 59

1 would have to come, probably, from the

2 President.

3 REPRESENTATIVE DENLINGER: Thank you.

4 Thank you, Mr. Chairman.

5 CHAIRMAN ADOLPH: Thank you.

6 Representative Dean.

7 REPRESENTATIVE DEAN: Good morning,

8 Major General. How are you?

9 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: M a ’am.

10 REPRESENTATIVE DEAN: Nice to see you

11 this morning. Thank you, too, for your service,

12 and thank you to all the veterans who are here.

13 We very much appreciate it.

14 I was wondering about the budget. You

15 spoken about this a little bit. I just want to

16 flush it out a little more. The final item with

17 the outreach, which shows an increase of

18 $700,000, 40 some percent increase, is that a

19 true increase or is that a consolidation from

20 another line item?

21 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: No, m a ’am.

22 That is a continued increase. We asked for it

23 this year. And by moving money through the

24 Veterans’ Trust Fund, we were able to execute it

25 this year. And the budget you see for ’13-14 is Page 60

1 a true increase and a permanent increase.

2 It runs what we call Act 66, or our

3 Veterans’ Service Outreach Program, where we

4 employ members of the veterans’ service

5 organization; American Legion, VFWs, the Disable

6 American Vets, AMVETS, and so forth, and we pay

7 to employ. Right now we have about 34 of them.

8 And this will allow us to push it close to 50.

9 And these men and women are trained -­

10 are given training on what federal benefits are

11 available for their members. And then they go

12 actively out there and act as counselors for

13 everybody; for all their members, looking for

14 federal benefits that are there for the taking.

15 We have found--over now, we’ve been

16 doing this for about four years--for every

17 dollar the state puts in, we get about $124 back

18 to an individual veteran. So, this 2.3-million-

19 dollar investment could conceivably be close to

20 $300 million returned; not to the State of

21 Pennsylvania, but to the veteran who needs the

22 help. We think it’s a tremendous program.

23 REPRESENTATIVE DEAN: Just accessing

24 help that is there that they wouldn’t otherwise

25 know about? Page 61

1 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: Right;

2 that they wouldn't know about. I mean, they

3 don't know how to go to the website, or

4 whatever; they're not aware of what benefits are

5 there, because there are plenty of benefits.

6 These VFOs do a great job. We think it's a

7 real -- We call it, in the military, a combat

8 multiplier.

9 REPRESENTATIVE DEAN: That's great.

10 In your tenure, can you identify any changing

11 needs for the either international-returning vet

12 or the domestic-returning vet that you see that

13 the outreach also helps with?

14 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: The

15 outreach is vitally necessary if you've been

16 exposed to close combat. Let's face it.

17 Deployment away from home, even in a benign

18 theater -- We first started these deployments,

19 and we did security missions in Europe for six

20 months; not anywhere near as stressful as

21 deployment to Iraq where you're involved in

22 house-to-house combat, but it's still a stress

23 on the family. So, that has grown and added a

24 lot of stress.

25 So, we have grown in our outreach, in Page 62

1 our Yellow Ribbon. We’ve gotten a lot better

2 now. We deliberately now target every person

3 who comes home; sit them down and make them go

4 through a rather large questionnaire about how

5 they feel about themselves to see if there is

6 any potential PTSD that could be in the horizon.

7 We not only go beyond that -- And that

8 we’ve always done. We go beyond that and now

9 question their first-line supervisors, their

10 squad leaders, their platoon sergeants, their

11 platoon leaders; if Private Craig has been

12 acting strange; he’s withdrawn; anything that

13 would clue us into the -- maybe a potential

14 problem. Because, we have found that rapid or

15 quick medical treatment, even in theater, has

16 tremendous impact. So if we can identify the

17 problem earlier, then we act on it and usually

18 get a much quicker return, and also get someone

19 who can reintegrate a lot better.

20 REPRESENTATIVE DEAN: And my final

21 question is, are you seeing any delay in

22 identifying a need and being able to give that

23 person, that service person, the kinds of

24 services; mental health services or other kinds

25 of stress services, needed for his family or her Page 63

1 family?

2 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: The mental

3 health piece has been evolving. And to be

4 honest with you, Representative, years ago and

5 early in this war, the military wasn’t all that

6 well-situated to deal with that. Never really

7 dealt with it much; we never really talked about

8 it.

9 There have been mental health problems

10 and PTSD since the Revolution. We just didn’t

11 talk about it much. Right now, the V.A. has

12 some 18,000 veterans who are under treatment

13 with diagnosed cases of some type of -- level of

14 PTSD. Only 4,400 of them, oddly enough, are

15 from OIF and OEF; Iraq and Afghanistan. All the

16 others are from Vietnam, Korea and World War II.

17 So, it’s been out there.

18 We’ve been really, thank goodness,

19 working in conjunction with people that’s, oddly

20 enough, like the NFL with the TBI, the trauma

21 brain injury, which can lead to PTS (sic).

22 We ’ve grown a lot in the last six years. So I ’m

23 really happy to see that. We need to continue

24 that; primarily a federal effort, but we need to

25 identify it at the local unit, which we’re Page 64

1 working very hard on.

2 REPRESENTATIVE DEAN: Okay. Thank you

3 very much for your work.

4 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: You’re

5 welcome, m a ’am.

6 CHAIRMAN ADOLPH: Thank you,

7 Representative. I ’d like to acknowledge the

8 presence of Representative Sabatina,

9 Representative Curtis Thomas of Philadelphia,

10 and Representative Duane Milne of Chester

11 County. Representative Jeff Pyle has the next

12 question.

13 REPRESENTATIVE PYLE: Thank you,

14 Chairman. General, good to see you again.

15 Last year we moved some nice

16 legislation with the Veterans’ Trust Fund. I

17 have a question about the actual veterans

18 designation on the driver’s license. I know,

19 when we passed that, it was projected it was

20 going to take a little while to get it up and

21 running. I was wondering if PennDOT had given

22 you any kind of an update.

23 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: PennDOT is

24 working on that. Instead of a V, they’re

25 looking now at an American flag with the word Page 65

1 veteran under it, which I think is really great.

2 It looks super. Everyone has seen the mock of

3 that and really likes it. That's several months

4 away. They've been given, I think, 18 months, I

5 think, to do it. So, I've been giving them the

6 poke every once in a while. So, hopefully this

7 will be up fairly soon; hopefully, before the

8 end of this year.

9 REPRESENTATIVE PYLE: I've got a lot

10 of guys back home that are really looking

11 forward to this. And, frankly, I think your

12 projection at the time that sales of these

13 license plates would take off was spot-on. I've

14 had a lot of inquiries; not by the veteran, but

15 by the family of the veteran that wants to buy

16 that as a gift for their loved one. And I think

17 that's -- that's gonna be very exciting for the

18 Veterans' Trust Fund in the future.

19 If you don't mind, I'd like to hearken

20 back just a minute to my good friend from

21 Lancaster's question; the use of unmanned aerial

22 surveillance in Pennsylvania. You said, right

23 now you are held to the air space over the Gap.

24 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: Right;

25 what's called controlled air space, yes. Page 66

1 REPRESENTATIVE PYLE: Do you have a

2 similar limitation in the Pittsburgh area with

3 the 911 Air wing?

4 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: I can’t

5 fly them anywhere in the State of Pennsylvania,

6 except over Fort Indiantown Gap.

7 REPRESENTATIVE PYLE: No drug

8 interdiction, national -- or natural disaster

9 monitoring; nothing like that?

10 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: No, sir.

11 REPRESENTATIVE PYLE: So if we see one

12 of these things flying outside the Gap, that

13 means you got the order from somebody higher up

14 than all of us to go ahead and do it, right?

15 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: Yes, sir,

16 and that has not occurred.

17 REPRESENTATIVE PYLE: Okay. The

18 reason I ask; I was watching the news the other

19 day, which I rarely get to do anymore, and I see

20 seven states in the Gulf Coast are currently

21 experiencing civilian overflights using drone

22 aircraft. I believe they identified Alabama,

23 Louisiana, Texas, Florida and a few others.

24 I don’t want to be next is where I’m

25 going with this, General. But, if we are -- The Page 67

1 reason I ask about drug interdiction, the other

2 day we had the Attorney General here, and she

3 said that the flow of drugs from one specific

4 ethnic group was identified and virulent and

5 apparent. And I'm wondering, if we are going to

6 deploy these resources paid for out of our

7 taxpayers' dollars, just how far does the

8 application go?

9 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: No. At

10 this point we have used our Counterdrug to fly

11 rotary-wing aircraft, looking primarily for

12 marijuana fields, and that's been ongoing for

13 several years now, and that's the OH-58

14 aircraft, which is a small, Vietnam-era,

15 four-bladed helicopter.

16 But there's no plan to use drones.

17 And I will tell you, flying drones outside of

18 controlled air space, because the drone can't

19 see where it's going. It has a camera looking

20 down on the ground.

21 REPRESENTATIVE PYLE: Right.

22 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: If there's

23 another airplane there, it doesn't know it. So

24 now you've got an air-borne airplane that's

25 flying blind. So the FAA is absolute in that, Page 68

1 saying you can’t do it until -- because of the

2 fact of -- to avoid mid-air collisions.

3 REPRESENTATIVE PYLE: Well, thank you

4 very much, General. Hey, by the way, guys from

5 the 110th and the 112th are best-in-the-world

6 civilians, patriot citizens.

7 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: Thank you.

8 REPRESENTATIVE PYLE: Thank you,

9 Chairman.

10 CHAIRMAN ADOLPH: Thank you,

11 Representative. Chairman Markosek.

12 CHAIRMAN MARKOSEK: Thank you.

13 Major General, thank you again for

14 your service to our community and our state and

15 our country. I have one brief question that’s

16 relative to veterans’ homes. We ’ve heard a lot

17 about the potential for Medicaid expansion.

18 Does that affect the veterans’ homes’ patients

19 at all in any way?

20 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: There are

21 some that are eligible for Medicaid, and we’ve

22 experienced -- we’ve deliberately gone after

23 that to get more federal funding. So, at this

24 point, we’ve shown quite a growth, actually, in

25 that area with the amount of funding. Page 69

1 So, yes, it will have an impact. So,

2 growth in that or ability to find veterans that

3 are eligible for that will allow us to continue

4 to maintain our high rates of standard with not

5 quite so much state investment in it.

6 CHAIRMAN MARKOSEK: Okay. So there

7 are some. I know there’s been talk about the

8 so-called woodwork effect when all of this kicks

9 in first of the year 2014. A lot of folks are

10 going to show up and say, hey, I ’d like to

11 apply, and maybe they don’t -- they find out

12 they’re already eligible, and some of those

13 could be folks that use the services that you

14 provide, and that would be additional cost.

15 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: Yes, sir.

16 You’ll notice in that budget line it’s grown by

17 several thousand dollars two years ago to last

18 year, and now it’s really taken a jump of about

19 five thousand -- $5 million, excuse me, into

20 this year because, as we found, more and more

21 people are more eligible and didn’t even know

22 it.

23 CHAIRMAN MARKOSEK: Okay. Thank you.

24 Thank you, Mr. Chairman.

25 CHAIRMAN ADOLPH: Thank you. Page 70

1 Representative Grove.

2 REPRESENTATIVE GROVE: Thank you,

3 Major General. I appreciate your service, and

4 please extend our heartfelt thank you to the men

5 and women that serve with you.

6 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: I ’ll do

7 that.

8 REPRESENTATIVE GROVE: I have a cold,

9 so -- And if you have any biohazard suits, let

10 me know. I could use one to not get my

11 colleagues sick either.

12 My question is about the home front.

13 Obviously, your Family Readiness Centers are

14 there to ensure that the family has support and

15 alleviate a huge burden for men and women

16 serving and make sure their families are taken

17 care of.

18 Will sequestration have any effect on

19 the funding of those centers?

20 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: No,

21 Representative, they are not. The Family

22 Readiness, Family Support has all been excluded

23 from sequestration.

24 REPRESENTATIVE GROVE: That’s

25 terrific. And we also have some line items Page 71

1 going into that as well. Obviously, the

2 Military Family Relief Assistance Program

3 checked off. Can you give us a status update on

4 that as well?

5 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: Yes. That

6 fund has grown to about $900,000, so we’re amply

7 benefited there; ready to issue benefits.

8 We have found that act to be somewhat

9 restrictive, and we’ve -- working with the

10 legislature to see if we could make it a little

11 less restrictive so we could outreach and impact

12 more people, and we’d appreciate support in

13 that.

14 There are a number of things in there;

15 time things that make it very restrictive. If

16 the veteran doesn’t apply almost immediately, he

17 could be excluded right away. But, we have

18 ample funds. We still get funds in that from

19 the tax check-off, and it’s a great program. We

20 dispensed about $93,000 to some 32 veterans from

21 that fund last year.

22 REPRESENTATIVE GROVE: Great. I ’ll

23 make sure my constituents, when they come in

24 with PA-40s, make them aware of that.

25 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: We ’d Page 72

1 appreciate that. Thank you.

2 REPRESENTATIVE GROVE: Will do. Also,

3 the Veterans' Fund, is some of that money gonna

4 be used for Family Readiness as well; do you

5 foresee?

6 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: The

7 veterans' funds we'll put through to the

8 Veterans' Trust Fund and then to the Veterans

9 Foundation will be expanded on a grant-type

10 basis. So you have to have family groups, or

11 whatever, apply for a grant. We'll have them

12 set up a grant-writing season and then apply for

13 a grant. So, if they qualify for the grants,

14 yes, it is possible they could be used for that.

15 REPRESENTATIVE GROVE: Excellent. I

16 have met with my local Easter Seals chapter, and

17 they do a lot of outreach, specifically for the

18 children of deployed veterans. And, obviously,

19 Easter Seals specialize in also special needs

20 kids -­

21 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: Right.

22 REPRESENTATIVE GROVE: -- which I

23 don't think a lot of private organizations

24 specialize in. So I'll have to turn them onto

25 that; that wonderful plan funding for them. Page 73

1 Thank you.

2 Thank you, Mr. Chairman.

3 CHAIRMAN ADOLPH: Thank you.

4 Representative Boback.

5 REPRESENTATIVE BOBACK: Thank you, Mr.

6 Chairman.

7 Thank you, Major General, for being

8 with us today. I understand that the National

9 Guard has a program with Counterdrug called the

10 National Guard Counterdrug Program. Is this

11 something under the guise of Homeland Security,

12 and do you coordinate your efforts with the

13 Pennsylvania State Police?

14 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: Yes,

15 m a ’am, we do; with the Attorney General’s Office

16 and also the Pennsylvania State Police. Part of

17 the surveillance I discussed with the -- about

18 the helicopter looking for drug fields is part

19 of that program.

20 Unfortunately, that program has been

21 steadily eroded in the last several years by

22 budget cuts. It still is an existing program,

23 but it is probably about almost half -- less

24 than half of what it was several years ago.

25 It’s a good benefit. We also offer Page 74

1 free training for SWAT teams from counties and

2 local municipalities that don't have the

3 finances to do that. That's done at Fort

4 Indiantown Gap. That's all part of this as

5 well.

6 REPRESENTATIVE BOBACK: So do you feel

7 that an increase to that particular line item or

8 that part of the budget would be advantageous,

9 because you also take care of international?

10 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: We do. We

11 do international training, and we're looking at

12 potential lie detector training from several

13 other countries who come here and train here.

14 That is a federal program. So, yes, we would -­

15 If you're writing to your counterparts down in

16 Washington D.C., Counterdrug is -- for a small

17 amount of investment, gives you a really good

18 buyback, that's for sure; a good payback.

19 REPRESENTATIVE BOBACK: National

20 security; I mean, it makes so much sense, and

21 I'm disappointed that the funding is not what we

22 feel it should be. But, okay, my counterpart

23 will hear from me. Thank you, sir.

24 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: Thank you,

25 ma'am. Appreciate that. Page 75

1 REPRESENTATIVE BOBACK: Thank you.

2 CHAIRMAN ADOLPH: Thank you.

3 Representative O ’Neill.

4 REPRESENTATIVE O ’NEILL: Thank you,

5 Mr. Chairman.

6 Welcome, Major General. Real quick;

7 just a few couple questions. I know the hour is

8 getting late. You said we’re the third largest

9 National Guard -­

10 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: National

11 Guard in the country.

12 REPRESENTATIVE O ’NEILL: Who are the

13 two?

14 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: Texas and

15 California.

16 REPRESENTATIVE O ’NEILL: Texas and

17 California. And we’re the first in deployment?

18 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: Yes, sir.

19 First in percentage and also first in total

20 numbers.

21 REPRESENTATIVE O ’NEILL: And, can you

22 just give us a brief reason why we’re first

23 in -­

24 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: We ’re the

25 best. Page 76

1 REPRESENTATIVE O ’NEILL: Other than

2 that.

3 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: No. Quite

4 honest, we have -- we are organized with units

5 and equipment that are vital to the war fight.

6 Most of our force on the Army side are part of

7 the 20th Infantry Division. Every brigade has

8 been deployed at least once; some twice. Some

9 combat units are a premium.

10 In the Air Guard side, we have three

11 wings. One does special operations, which is

12 broadcast information operations. It’s the only

13 one in the Air Force; the entire Air Force, so

14 they’re gone -- have somebody gone all the time.

15 Air Refueling has mentioned before, at

16 the Pittsburgh Air Base, we’re ideally suited to

17 support the tanker bridge that goes across the

18 Atlantic. That keeps them busy all the time.

19 And the 111th Wing, who supply A-10s,

20 my favorite airplane, and Colonel Carrelli’s

21 because he used to -- he also commanded that

22 unit. They were huge in the Desert fight as

23 well. So, that’s the reason is the type of

24 units that we have.

25 REPRESENTATIVE O ’NEILL: Okay, great. Page 77

1 Thank you. You had mentioned the Willow Grove

2 Naval Air Station earlier. I had the privilege

3 of being on a land use authority to close the

4 Johnsville Navy base, which, I could throw a

5 baseball from my house. So, I have a very close

6 interest in that since it butts up to my

7 district. And the housing for the Willow Grove

8 Navy Base is actually in my district and,

9 literally, almost across the street from me.

10 Can you just give us a quick update on

11 what is going on with the Willow Grove? You

12 don’t have to give a long -- because I know the

13 time is getting -­

14 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: We will

15 maintain an enclave there. We have a 111th

16 Fighter Wing there. They’ve been remissioned

17 now. They will have this Reaper mission. They

18 have several other missions. We have a RED

19 HORSE, which is the Air Force engineers are

20 there as well. They’re going to be there for

21 the foreseeable future.

22 The headquarters of 56 Stryker Brigade

23 built a new armory, and they’re on the base.

24 The United States Army Reserve has also built a

25 large training center. So that enclave at the Page 78

1 north end of the base, about several hundred

2 acres, will be maintained. The rest of it, the

3 Navy actually is still there with a very small

4 presence and will fairly soon turn it over to

5 the Horsham Redevelopment Authority, which will

6 be all the Navy hangars, all the rest of the

7 base and the entire runway for reuse as Horsham

8 Redevelopment Authority sees fit.

9 REPRESENTATIVE O ’NEILL: So you

10 literally will be reconfiguring what is being

11 left to, you know, fence it off and -­

12 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG:

13 Representative, that’s already been done.

14 REPRESENTATIVE O ’NEILL: Oh, it’s

15 already been done. Okay. I haven’t been over

16 there so -- Okay, great. Thank you.

17 And one real quick question, and I

18 don’t know if this was brought up earlier, about

19 your veterans assistance program; that

20 appropriation has been deleted. Could you just

21 explain real quick what that program does, and

22 is it going to be picked up somewhere else in

23 your budget?

24 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: Yes.

25 We ’re picking that up with the Veterans’ Trust Page 79

1 Fund, so we figured it'd just be -- why have

2 several different programs when we can have just

3 one. So there's more money in the Veterans'

4 Trust Fund, and we'll pick it up and do it -­

5 use that money to expense and cover -- those

6 veterans will be covered by that.

7 REPRESENTATIVE O'NEILL: Great. Thank

8 you very much and appreciate your service.

9 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: Thank you.

10 CHAIRMAN ADOLPH: Thank you. The

11 Chair was very satisfied with your answer

12 regarding that the Pennsylvania National Guard

13 unit is the best.

14 So, with that, I want to thank Major

15 General for his testimony. But more

16 importantly, we want to thank you for your

17 service to the country and the residents of the

18 Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. And we will do

19 everything to honor your budget request.

20 PA ADJUTANT GENERAL CRAIG: I

21 appreciate that. And the thanks go to the

22 19,300 soldiers and Airmen; plus, the state

23 employees that run our six veterans' homes. So,

24 thank you very much, Mr. Chairman. I appreciate

25 it. Page 80

1 CHAIRMAN ADOLPH: Thank you.

2 For the members, we will start the

3 next budget hearing with the state-related

4 universities at 11:20. Thank you.

5 (At 11:10 a.m., this public budget

6 hearing concluded).

7 * * * *

8 C E R T I F I C A T E 9

10 I, Karen J. Meister, Reporter, Notary Public, duly commissioned and qualified in and 11 for the County of York, Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, hereby certify that the foregoing 12 is a true and accurate transcript, to the best of my ability, of my stenotype notes taken by me 13 and subsequently reduced to computer printout under my supervision, and that this copy is a 14 correct record of the same.

15 This certification does not apply to any reproduction of the same by any means unless 16 under my direct control and/or supervision.

17

18 Karen J. Meister - Reporter Notary Public 19 My commission expires 10/19/15 20

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