Andrea M. Ghez

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Andrea M. Ghez Andrea M. Ghez Office: Home: Department of Physics and Astronomy 224 Barlock Avenue 430 Portola Plaza Los Angeles, CA 90049 University of California Los Angeles (310)440-3972 Los Angeles, CA 90095-1547 (310)206-0420, [email protected] http://www.astro.ucla.edu/∼ghez Education: Ph.D., Physics Sep 1992 California Institute of Technology B.S., Physics Jun 1987 Massachusetts Institute of Technology Professional Experience: Full Professor of Physics & Astronomy Jul 2000 - present University of California Los Angeles Member of Inst. of Geophys. & Planetary Physics Jul 1999 - Sep 2009 University of California Los Angeles Associate Professor of Physics & Astronomy Jul 1997 - Jun 2000 University of California Los Angeles Assistant Professor of Physics & Astronomy Jan 1994 - Jun 1997 University of California Los Angeles Visiting Research Scholar Jan 1994 - Mar 1994 Institute of Astronomy, University of Cambridge, UK Hubble Postdoctoral Research Fellow Oct 1992 - Dec 1993 University of Arizona, Steward Observatory Awards and Honors: Lauren B. Leichtman & Arthur E. Levine Endowed Chair 2009- MacArthur Fellowship 2008 Helen Hogg Distinguished Vistorship 2008 UCLA Acad. Adv. Program Faculty Recognition Award 2007 Aaronson Award, University of Arizona 2006 National Academy of Sciences, elected 2004 American Academy of Arts & Sciences, elected 2004 Sackler Prize, University of Tel Aviv 2004 UCLA Gold Shield Prize 2004 UCLA Faculty Research Lecturer Award 2003 Maria Goeppert-Mayer Award, American Physical Society 1999 Newton Lacy Pierce Prize, American Astronomical Society 1998 Outstanding Teaching Award, UCLA Physics Department 1997,1998,2005 Packard Fellowship 1996 Sloan Fellowship 1996 Fullam/Dudley Award 1995 NSF Young Investigator Award 1994 Annie Jump Cannon Award, AAS & AAUW 1994 Recent National Review Committees (post 1/07) NRC Astro2010 Optical/IR from the Ground Committe, member 2009-2010 Service: NAS James Craig Watson Medal Selection, member 2009 AAS Henry Norris Russell Lectureship Selection, member 2009 AAS Henry Norris Russell Lectureship Selection, chair 2010-2011 NAS Henry Draper Medal Selection, member 2008 NAS Award for Scientific Reviewing Selection, member 2007 NRC Board on Physics and Astronomy, member 2004 - 2010 Telescope Committees Thirty Meter Telescope Science Advisory Committee, member 1999 - present IRIS Instrument Working Group, member 2008 - present Keck Telescope Science Steering Committee, member 2010 - present University of California Time Allocation, member 1999 - 2008 Strategic Planning Committee 2008 Scientific Meeting Organizing Committees “The Central Kiloparcsec in Galactic Nuclei” Aug 2011 Physics Center in Bad Honnef, Germany “Dynamics from the Galactic Center to the Milky-Way Halo” May 2010 Sackler Conference, Harvard University “Formation and Evolution of Black Holes,” Aspen Workshop Feb 2010 “The Galactic Center: A Window to the Nuclear Oct 2009 Environment of Disc Galaxies,” Shanghai, China “Back to the Galaxy II”, KITP Oct 2008 “Science with Laser Guide Star Adaptive Optics,” Ringberg Nov 2007 “Science in the Era of TMT” Irvine, CA July 2007 “Celebrating 15 years of precision astronomy in the Galactic Center: Hot topics & observational challenges,” Ringberg June 2007 “Multiplicity in Star Formation” Toronto CA May 2007 Other Astronomy Community National Acad. of Sciences Astro. Nominating Comm., co-chair 2007-2010 National Acad. of Sciences Class Membership Committee, member 2010-2011 Am. Acad. of Arts & Science Astro. Nominating Comm., member 2004-5, 2007, 2009 NRC, Astronomy Decadal Survey Chair Search, member 2008 NAS representive member of USNC-IAU Committee, member 2005 - 2007 General Member of the Aspen Center for Physics 2004 - 2008 Aspen Center for Physics Colloquium Committee, member 2008 NSF Science & Technology Center (CfAO) Associate Director for Astronomical Science Nov 1999 - 2009 Recent Department of Physics and Astronomy Service Astronomy Colloquium Committee 2008-2011 (con’t): Physics Colloquium Committee 2010-2011 Policy & Appointments Committee, member 2000 - 2004, 2007, 2010 Faculty Search Committees Extra-galactic Search, co-chair 2006-2007 Saxon Chair Search, chair 2006-2007 Computing Resources Manager Interview Committee, member 2006-7 Computer Committee, member 2007, 2009-2010 Graduate Recruitment Committee, member 2004-2005, 2007 Institute for Geophysics and Planetary Sciences Futures Committee 2007 (chair), 2008 Education & Fellowship Committee, member 2003 - 2004, 2008 Education & Fellowship Committee, chair 2005 - 2007 Faculty Search (G1), member 2008 Other UCLA Committees EVC & Provost Advisory Search Committee 2008 Provost’s Committee on Facult Work/Life Issues 2008-2009 Dissertation Year Fellowship Faculty Review Committee, member 2007 Faculty Welfare Subcommittee on Childcare, member 2006-2008 Gold Shield Faculty Prize Selection Commitee, member 2006 - 2007 Committee on Faculty Research Lectureship, chair 2007-2008 Early Care and Education Advisory Board, member 2005-present UCLA Lab School Advisory Board, member 2010 - present UC-wide Committees Research Strategies WG of UC Commission on the Future 2009 - 2010 Research Advising: Post Doctoral Researchers Will Clarkson 2008 - 2010 Nate McCrady 2008 - 2009 Leo Meyer (DFG Fellow) 2008 - 2009 J¨org-Uwe Pott (Keck/UCLA) 2007 - 2009 Marshall Perrin (NSF Fellow) 2007 - 2010 Elise Furlan (Astrobio/NRC Fellow) 2006 - 2008 Andrea Stolte 2006 - 2008 Gaspard Duchene 2000 - 2004 Lisa Prato 1998 - 2000 Research Advising (con’t): Graduate Students Jennifer Patience, Astronomy MS 1995, PhD 1999 Russel White, Astronomy MS 1995, PhD 1999 Beth Klein, Physics MS 1995 Mike Berkovitch, Astronomy MS 1996 Angelle Tanner, Astronomy MS 1998, PhD 2004 Caer McCabe , Astronomy MS 1999, PhD 2004 Suvi Gezari, Astronomy MS 2001 Seth Hornstein, Astronomy MS 2002, PhD 2006 Shelley Wright, Astronomy MS 2004 Jessica Lu, Astronomy MS 2005, PhD 2009 Quinn Konopacky, Astronomy MS 2005, PhD 2009 Marc Rafelski, Astronomy MS 2006 Tuan Do, Astronomy PhD 2010 Sylvana Yelda, Astronomy MS 2008, (PhD 2012) Undergraduate Students Tracy Beck, Astronomy Apr 1994 - Aug 1995 Marlon Jimenez, Civil Engineering Apr 1996 - Aug 1996 Mia Smith, Civil Engineering Apr 1996 - Jun 1996 Jason Weis, Astronomy Jan 1997 - Jun 1997 Nairn Baliber, Astronomy Jan 1997 - Jun 1998 Whitney Raas, Astronomy Sep 1998 - Jun 2000 David Sand, Physics Apr 1997 - Sep 2000 Ted Kremenek, Computer Science Sep 1998 - Sep 2001 Louis Levenson, Astronomy Aug 2000 - Sep 2001 Michele Carpenter, Astronomy Jan 2002 - Jun 2002 Amanda Young, Astronomy (UCSC) Jun 2002 - Aug 2002 Priya Sheth, Aeronautical Engineering Oct 2002 - Mar 2003 Hamadi Macintosh, Astronomy Jun 2003 - Aug 2003 Fabio Altenbach, Astronomy Apr 2003 - June 2005 Javiera Guedes, Astronomy (UCB) Jun 2004 - Aug 2004 Lia Corrales, Astronomy (Harvey Mudd) Jun 2005 - Aug 2005 Jill Naiman, Astronomy Jul 2005 - July 2006 James Dunn, Astronomy May 2006 - May 2008 Hal Cambier, Physics (University of Oregon) Jun 2006 - Aug 2006 Ryan Trainor, Physics (UC Irvine) June 2007 - Aug 2007 Claire Dorman, Physics (UC Berkeley) June 2008 - Aug 2008 Kim Phifer, Physics (Butler University) June 2009 - Aug 2009 Josefa Baker, Astronomy April 2010 - present Anna Boehle, Physics (Smith) June 2010 - Aug 2010 High School Students Simone Kleine, (Marlborough High School) Jun 2002 - Aug 2002 Katie Love-Cooksey, (Marlborough High School) Jul 2005 - Apr 2006 Christopher Ballard, (Harvard-Westlake School) Jun 2007 - Aug 2007 Ryan Yoo Jun 2010 - present Invited Lectures (post Jan 2007): Scientific Meetings: 03/27/07 Center for Adaptive Optics Spring Retreat (plenary session), Santa Cruz, CA 06/18/07 Celebrating 15 years of precision astronomy in the Galactic Center - Hot topics and observational challenges, Ringberg Castle, Bavaria, Germany 07/24/07 Science in the Era of TMT, Irvine, CA 10/15/07 IAU Symposium No.248. A Giant Step:from Milli- to Micro-arcsecond Astrometry, Shang- hai, China 10/29/07 Astronomy with Laser Guide Star Adaptive Optics, Ringberg Castle, Bavaria, Germany 06/23/08 Adaptive Optics Instrumentaion, SPIE, Marseilles France 07/31/08 Central Mass Concentrations in Galaxies, Lorentz Centre, Leiden, Netherlands 10/03/08 Back to the Galaxy II, KITP, Santa Barbara, CA 01/06/09 American Astronomical Society Meeting, Plenary Talk, Long Beach, CA 03/13/09 Royal Astronomical Society Meeting, London, UK 04/03/09 Intermediate-Mass Black Holes: Fro First Light to Galactic Nuclei, Irvine, CA 06/10/09 American Astronomical Society Special Session, “Stellar Populations and the Galactic Center with AO,” Pasadena, CA 7/17/09 Twelfth Marcel Grossmann Meeting, “On Recent Developments in Theoretical and Ex- perimental General Relativity, Astrophysics, and Relativistic Field Theories,” Plenary Talk, Paris, France 10/12/09 Optical Society of America Frontiers in Optics Meeting, Plenary Talk, San Jose, CA 11/08/09 NRC, Board on Physics and Astronomy, Irvine, CA 10/12/09 Stars and Singularities, Physics and dense cusps and massive black holes, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel 02/16/10 Formation and Evolution of Black Holes, Aspen Center for Physics, Aspen, CO 05/10/10 Dynamics from the Galactic Center to the Milky Way Halo, 6th Harvard-Smithsonian Conference on Theoretical Astrophysic, Cambridge, MA 06/28/10 8th International LISA Symposium opening session talk, Stanford, CA 07/07/10 19th International Conference on General Relativity and Gravitation, Plenary talk, Mexio City, Mexico Departmental Colloquia: 02/22/07 Univeristy of Arizona, Department of Astronomy
Recommended publications
  • Solar Observatory
    SOLAR OBSERVATORY Fig. 1. The Watson Solar Observatory c. 1920. Below the building was a twenty foot deep cellar, and a 55 foot horizontal shaft through the hill to a reflector at the surface on the north side. This building was erected by Professor James C. Watson using his own money and labor. Because of the stone reading "Watson Solar Observatory", the building became known as the Watson Mystery House. [series 9/1 Solar Obser- vatory folder, jf-4] The Solar Observatory was built by astronomer James Watson, with his own funds and labor for the purpose of looking for a hypothetical planet near the sun. The experiment did not reveal the planet, and the building was used for storage until its demolition in 1949. hen C. C. Washburn agreed to build an observatory for the University in 1876, the legisla- ture appropriated $3000 per year to fund the staffing and operation of the observatory. The Wperson hired for this job by President Bascom was James Craig Watson, the director of the observatory at Ann Arbor, Michigan. Watson had been a prodigy in astronomy, and was published at 19. His major professor Brunnow, when reproached for the small size of his teaching load exclaimed, "Yes I have only one student, but that one is Watson!"1 Watson became director of Michigan's obser- vatory at age 25 in 1863. Within a year he had discovered the first of what are called Watson's family of asteroids. In July of 1878 Watson went to Separation, Wyoming to observe a solar eclipse.
    [Show full text]
  • Generated on 2012-08-23 18:24 GMT
    1SS5 mtt TEGfiNIG. OLD SERIES, NO. II. NEW SERIES, NO. 8. University of Michigan Engineering Society. ALEX. M. HAUBRICH, HEMAN BURR LEONARD, Managing Editor. Business Manager. THOMAS DURAND McCOLL, HOMER WILSON WYCKOFF, CHARLES HENRY SPENCER. THE DETROIT OBSERVATORY OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN. ASAPH HALL, JR., PH.D. This Observatory was built about 1854 through the efforts of Presi- dent Tappan, money for the purpose being raised in Detroit. Mr. Henry N. Walker of Detroit was especially interested in the project and gave funds for the purchase of a meridian circle. The Observatory building is of the usual old-fashioned type, a cen- tral part on the top of which is the dome for the equatorial, and eaBt and west wings, the meridian circle being in the east wing and the library in the west. All the walls are of heavy masonry. About 1853 Dr. Tappan visited Europe and consulted Encke, direc- tor of the Berlin Observatory and Professor of Astronomy in the Uni- versity of Berlin, with regard to the Ann Arbor Observatory. By his advice a meridian circle was ordered of Pistor and Martins and a clock of Tiede. At this time Francis Brunnow was first assistant in the Berlin Obser- vatory. Probably it was through Encke that Brunnow came, in 1854, to- the University of Michigan as the first Professor of Astronomy and. Generated on 2012-08-23 18:24 GMT / http://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015071371267 Open Access, Google-digitized / http://www.hathitrust.org/access_use#oa-google 10 Thk Technic. Director of the Observatory. 1 think it likely that the 12} inch Fitz equatorial was ordered before his coming; but it was not delivered till after he was on the ground.
    [Show full text]
  • PUBLICATIONS of the ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY of the PACIFIC Vol. 65 December 1953 No. 387 ARMIN OTTO LEUSCHNER 1868-1953 Dinsmore Al
    PUBLICATIONS OF THE ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY OF THE PACIFIC Vol. 65 December 1953 No. 387 ARMIN OTTO LEUSCHNER 1868-1953 Dinsmore Alter Griffith Observatory An account of my own first contacts with Professor Leuschner will be related here because it illustrates such an important aspect of his personality. It is merely one of the many stories which other astronomers could tell of what he did for them. Indeed, there are others that may illustrate even better the efforts he made to help those who studied under him. In December 1913, I was a young professor at the Univer- sity of Alabama, very anxious to finish the requirements for a Ph.D. degree, but, because I had a wife and daughter to consider, I could not afford to accept an ordinary fellowship. I wrote to Dr. Leuschner, to whom I was a stranger, asking about the pos- sibility of a teaching position which would enable me to carry on my graduate studies. In reply, he offered me a fellowship but feared that a full-time instructorship would not be available. I explained my financial position in detail, and later that winter he offered me an instructorship. After my arrival in Berkeley I learned that he had combined two fellowships to make it possible for me to go there. I had been away from formal study for several years, and, moreover, had received very poor instruction in mathematics while an undergraduate at a small college. During my first months at Berkeley I studied long hours because of this handicap. One afternoon Professor Leuschner asked me to take a walk 269 © Astronomical Society of the Pacific · Provided by the NASA Astrophysics Data System Γ.,?.
    [Show full text]
  • December 2019
    The Newsletter of Westchester Amateur Astronomers December 2019 M8-The Lagoon Nebula by Gary Miller A familiar object at summer star parties, M8 in Sagittarius was first glimpsed by John Flamsteed in 1680 and called “The Lagoon Nebula” by the Irish astronomer Agnes Clerke in The System of the Stars (1890). It is an emission nebula which re-radiates the energy of several hot young stars embedded within it, including 9 Sagittari (dead center). It also surrounds the open cluster NGC 6530, a system of 113 young stars. Although it’s low in the summer sky from Westchester, it’s a wonderful visual object in nearly any telescope. SERVING THE ASTRONOMY COMMUNITY SINCE 1986 Westchester Amateur Astronomers SkyWAAtch December 2019 WAA December Meeting WAA January Meeting Friday, December 6th at 7:30 pm Friday, January 10th at 7:30 pm Lienhard Hall, 3rd floor Lienhard Hall, 3rd floor Pace University, Pleasantville, NY Pace University, Pleasantville, NY The History of Glass: The Power Behind Why Go Back to the Moon? Discovery Andy Poniros Alan Witzgall NASA Solar System Ambassador Senior Optician, ESCO Optics Andy has been a NASA volunteer since 1997 and a Alan is an active member and officer of several ama- NASA/JPL Solar System Ambassador since 2004 . He teur astronomy societies in New Jersey. In his profes- has a degree in Electrical Engineering and has worked sional life, he is a Senior Optician for ESCO Optics of as a Medical Imaging Engineer for 45 years. He is Oak Ridge, NJ. His career in optics started with build- certified by NASA to handle Lunar samples, is a sci- ing telescopes in his basement during his high school ence correspondent for radio station WPKN in Con- and college years.
    [Show full text]
  • C. Megan Urry
    C. Megan Urry Israel Munson Professor, Department of Physics phone: 203-432-5997 Yale University fax: 203-432-3824 P.O. Box 208120 [email protected] New Haven, CT 06520-8120 urrylab.yale.edu RESEARCH INTERESTS: Evolution of black holes and galaxies, multiwavelength surveys, black hole accretion, jets, unification of active galactic nuclei, blazars KEY SCIENCE ACHIEVEMENTS: • Unification of radio-loud AGN, one of the most highly cited review papers in astronomy and astrophysics. • Established blazars as aligned, beamed, relativistic jets, used variability and SED analysis to probe the physics of relativistic jets and the demographics of blazars. • Developed formalism for impact of relativistic beaming on luminosity functions, established radio galaxies as parent population of blazars. • Quantified black hole growth over past 12 billion years, established that roughly ¾ of accretion is obscured, based on designing GOODS, Stripe 82X and other multiwavelength surveys. • First to establish AGN host galaxies mostly disk-dominated, thus unlikely to be merger-triggered. About 15% merger-triggered locally, rises to ~40% at z~1. EDUCATION Johns Hopkins University Ph.D., Physics, 1984, M.S., Physics, 1979 Tufts University B.S., Physics & Mathematics, 1977 summa cum laude PROFESSIONAL POSITIONS HELD 2001-present Yale University: Israel Munson Professor of Physics & Astronomy; Director, Yale Center for Astronomy and Astrophysics 2007-2013 Yale University: Chair, Department of Physics 1987-2001 Space Telescope Science Institute: Astronomer and Head,
    [Show full text]
  • Observatory Hill
    Observatory Hill Cultural Landscape Inventory December 2005 (Revisions January 2010) Quinn Evans|Architects University of Wisconsin-Madison Department of Landscape Architecture, College of Agricultural and Life Sciences Division of Facilities Planning and Management ©2010, Board of Regents of the University of Wisconsin System University of Wisconsin-Madison Cultural Landscape Inventory Observatory Hill DEFINITIONS What is a “cultural landscape”? The following document is based on concepts and techniques developed by the National Park Service. The NPS has produced a series of manuals for identifying, describing, and maintaining culturally significant landscapes within the national park system.1 The National Park Service defines a cultural landscape as a geographic area, including both cultural and natural resources and the wildlife or domestic animals therein[,] associated with a historic event, activity, or person, or [one] that exhibits other cultural or aesthetic values.2 In 1925, geographer Carl Sauer (1889-1975) summarized the process that creates cultural landscapes: “Culture is the agent, the natural area is the medium, the cultural landscape the result.” 3 Similarly, the writer J. B. Jackson (1909-1996) looked upon the landscape as a composition of spaces made or modified by humans “to serve as infrastructure or background for our collective existence.”4 What is a “cultural landscape inventory”? 5 This cultural landscape inventory for Observatory Hill is one of eight such studies completed as part of the UW-Madison Cultural Landscape Resource Plan. Each inventory defines the boundaries of a distinct cultural landscape on campus, summarizes its history, describes its current condition, and makes recommendations about its treatment. In addition to these eight cultural landscape inventories, two companion documents address the archaeology and overall history of the campus.
    [Show full text]
  • Wisconsin at the Frontiers of Astronomy: a History of Innovation and Exploration
    Feature 2 Article Wisconsin at the Frontiers of Astronomy: A History of Innovation and Exploration Collage of NASA/Hubble Images (NASA/Hubble) 100 Wisconsin Blue Book 2009 – 2010 Wisconsin at the Frontiers of Astronomy: A History of Innovation and Exploration by Peter Susalla & James Lattis University of Wisconsin-Madison Graphic Design by Kathleen Sitter, LRB Table of Contents Introduction ...........................................................................................................101 Early Days ...................................................................................................................102 American Indian Traditions and the Prehistory of Wisconsin Astronomy ...................................................................... 102 The European Tradition: Astronomy and Higher Education at the University of Wisconsin .........................105 The Birth of the Washburn Observatory, 1877-1880 ....... 106 The Development of Astronomy and Scientific Research at the University of Wisconsin, 1881-1922 .....110 The Growth of Astronomy Across Wisconsin, 1880-1932 ..........................................................................................................120 The New Astronomy.......................................................................................123 The Electric Eye ..............................................................................................123 From World War II and Into the Space Age ............................131 A National Observatory ..........................................................................136
    [Show full text]
  • Stanton J. Peale: Deciphering the Motions of Planets and Moons Robin M
    RETROSPECTIVE Stanton J. Peale: Deciphering the motions of planets and moons Robin M. Canup1 Planetary Sciences Directorate, Southwest Research Institute, Boulder, CO 80302 Planetary science lost one of its most highly molten core at Mercury, which seemed nec- respected members with the recent passing of essary to produce the magnetic field detected Prof. Stanton (Stan) Peale. At last December’s by Mariner 10 but was unexpected for such a American Geophysical Union meeting, Stan small planet. Stan showed that Mercury’sin- presented a talk on effects of the ellipsoidal terior structure could be constrained by mea- shape of Mercury’ssolidinnercoreonthetilt surements of small fluctuations in its spin rate of the planet’sspinaxis,buthewasnotfeel- caused by its asymmetric shape, the tilt of ing well. He was later diagnosed with a rare its rotational axis, and harmonics of its form of leukemia that proved resistant to gravitational field. More than 30 years later, treatment, followed ultimately by a severe Stan and colleagues used his approach in leg breakage because of a fall, which hastened combination with Earth-based radar obser- his decline. Supported by his wife of 55 years, vations (led by Jean-Luc Margot) and grav- Priscilla, his sons, Robert and Douglas, and ity data acquired by the MESSENGER many other family, friends, and colleagues, spacecraft (led by Sean Solomon) to dem- Stan died on May 14, 2015 at the age of 78 onstrate that Mercury does indeed have a in Santa Barbara, California. His final scien- liquid core, a critical constraint to its com- tific paper was submitted just days earlier.
    [Show full text]
  • Andrea M. Ghez
    Andrea M. Ghez Education: California Institute of Technology, Ph.D., Physics Sep 1992 Massachusetts Institute of Technology, B.S., Physics Jun 1987 Professional University of California Los Angeles Appointments: Lauren B. Leichtman & Arthur E. Levine Chair in Astrophysics 2009 - present Professor of Physics & Astronomy 2000 - present Associate Professor of Physics & Astornomy 1997 - 2000 Assistant Professor of Physics & Astronomy 1994 - 1997 University of Arizona, Steward Observatory Hubble Postdoctoral Research Fellow 1992 - 1993 Awards and University of Chicago Lab School Distinguished Alumni Award 2013 Honors: Crafoord Prize in Astronomy, Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences 2012 Calfornia Institute of Technology Distinguished Alumni Award 2012 American Philosophical Society, elected 2012 MacArthur Fellowship 2008 Helen Hogg Distinguished Vistorship, University of Toronto 2008 Aaronson Award, University of Arizona 2006 National Academy of Sciences, elected 2004 American Academy of Arts & Sciences, elected 2004 Sackler Prize, University of Tel Aviv 2004 UCLA Gold Shield Prize 2004 Maria Goeppert-Mayer Award, American Physical Society 1999 Newton Lacy Pierce Prize, American Astronomical Society 1998 Outstanding Teaching Award, UCLA Physics Department 1997,1998,2005,2010 Packard Fellowship 1996 Sloan Fellowship 1996 Annie Jump Cannon Award, AAS & AAUW 1994 Distinguished National Science Foundation, Distinguished Lecturer 2014 Lectureships: Henry Primakoff Lectureship, University of Pennsylvania 2014 Mark Gurevitch Lectureship, Portland State
    [Show full text]
  • C.H.F. Peters
    NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES Ch RISTIAN HEINRIC H F RIEDRIC H PETERS A Biographical Memoir by W I L L I A M ShEE H AN Any opinions expressed in this memoir are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Academy of Sciences. Biographical Memoir COPYRIGHT 1999 NATIONAL ACADEMIES PRESS WASHINGTON D.C. CHRISTIAN HEINRICH FRIEDRICH PETERS September 19, 1813–July 18, 1890 BY WILLIAM SHEEHAN N THE MID-NINETEENTH century the discovery of new aster- Ioids was still far from routine. These objects had not yet grown so numerous as to earn for themselves the contemp- tuous label later applied, “vermin of the skies,” and those who excelled in claiming the starlike wanderers from the camouflage of background stars were honored with renown. Hind, de Gasparis, Goldschmidt, Chacornac, Pogson, and Peters were foremost among the early discoverers. Even on this short list C. H. F. Peters stood out. On May 29, 1861—just weeks after the American Civil War began at Fort Sumter—Peters discovered his first aster- oid (72 Feronia). It was the fifth asteroid discovered in North America (others had been found by Ferguson and Searle). Feronia was the first of forty-eight such discoveries that made Peters the most prolific finder of minor planets of his generation, and even today he remains second only to Johann Palisa among visual discoverers of asteroids. Dur- ing his colorful career, he also compiled meticulous star charts of the zodiac, collated observations from manuscripts of Ptolemy, and embroiled himself in a series of often bitter controversies with other astronomers, notably over the ex- istence of an intra-Mercurial planet.
    [Show full text]
  • AAS NEWSLETTER a Publication for the Members of the American Astronomical Society March 2004 Issue 119
    AAS NEWSLETTER A Publication for the members of the American Astronomical Society March 2004 Issue 119 AAS Meets in Denver 30 May - 3 June 2004 The AAS 2004 spring meeting returns to Denver, 53 years after the last meeting in Colorado, that was held in Boulder in 1982. The Inside Solar Physics Division will also be meeting with the AAS and many exciting scientific sessions have been planned. The program includes the Hale Prize Lecture, (The High Energy Sun - Robert P. 4-5 Lin, U. California, Berkeley) and the Pierce Prize Lecture, (X-raying Proposed Bylaw Active Galaxies Both Near and Far: Exploring the Environments Changes of Supermassive Black Holes - Niel Brandt, Pennsylvania State U.) In addition, invited talks will be given by Philip Armitage( U. Colorado), Judith Lean (Naval Research Laboratory), Elaine 5 Seymour (U. Colorado) and Max Tegmark (U. Pennsylvania). Election Results The topical sessions for Tuesday, 1 June include: Detecting the 6 First Stars and AGN, Early Science Results from the Spitzer Space Council Actions Telescope, Professional-Amateur Collaboration for Enhanced Research, Stellar-Solar Connection: What the Stars Teach Us about our Sun, Plasma Astrophysics of Coronae: Solar, Stellar and 16-17 Accretion Disk, and When the Sun Went Wild. Atlanta Meeting Highlights The topical sessions continue on Wednesday, 2 June and include: AGN Mass Ejection: the X-ray/UV Connection, Galaxy Evolution and Galaxy Clustering in the NOAO Deep Wide-Field Survey’s Bootes 12-13 2004 Prize Winners continued on page 6 18 Mount Stromlo News Gallagher Named New Astronomical Journal Editor On 4 January 2004, the Council of the AAS met in Executive Session and voted unanimously to approve the recommendation of the AAS Publications Board that Professor John S.
    [Show full text]
  • The IBM Watson Laboratory at Columbia University a History
    Columbia University Computing History The IBM Watson Laboratory at Columbia University A History by Jean Ford Brennan with the archival assistance of H.K. Clark [‐iii‐] Armonk, New York February 18, 1971 This book is filled with bright people who made IBM history—and computer history. The Watson Laboratory has meant a great deal to the IBM Company over the years, and I am delighted that we have this record of the many contribu됍ons of its people. (Signature of Tom Watson, Jr.) Copyright 1971 by Interna됍onal Business Machines Corpora됍on. Manufactured in the United States of America. (ORIGINAL COPYRIGHT PAGE) Cover: Click to magnify The text in this box is not part of the original work. This book was scanned and converted to HTML for the Web by Frank da Cruz of Columbia University in August 2003 for the Columbia University Compu됍ng History Project in the very building that is pictured on the front cover: Watson Laboratory at 612 West 115th Street, New York City. The original text was not altered in any way (unless by accident); the forma됍ng is close in spirit, but not iden됍cal. Original page numbers are shown inline as [‐xx‐] and the Table of Contents and Index are live. Click on images to view full‐size versions (which, like those in the book, are small). All links from this page (except in this box) are either internal or to pages that are part of this work (i.e. images or HTML wrappers for images). All further commentary on this work is in a separate document; CLICK HERE to read it.
    [Show full text]