The Top 10 Most Important Books of Canadian Military History

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The Top 10 Most Important Books of Canadian Military History Canadian Military History Volume 18 Issue 4 Article 6 2009 The Top 10 Most Important Books of Canadian Military History Tim Cook Follow this and additional works at: https://scholars.wlu.ca/cmh Part of the Military History Commons Recommended Citation Tim Cook "The Top 10 Most Important Books of Canadian Military History." Canadian Military History 18, 4 (2009) This Feature is brought to you for free and open access by Scholars Commons @ Laurier. It has been accepted for inclusion in Canadian Military History by an authorized editor of Scholars Commons @ Laurier. For more information, please contact [email protected]. : The Top 10 Most Important Books of Canadian Military History The Top 10 Most Important Books of Canadian Military History Tim Cook istorians love books. We are and that the book has enduring value. Charles Perry Stacey’s Arms, Htrained to read them critically, to Scope of vision, deep and varied Men and Governments fell into a look for their flaws, and to mine them use of archival sources, or quality of gray area, and there was a lively for our own better understanding writing were other possible criteria debate over whether it should of the past, but I’ve never met an for consideration. The criteria were be included. Since Stacey wrote historian who did not love books. I’ve there for the historians to mull over, Arms, Men and Governments in a never met an historian who did not but ultimately the selection was up to civilian capacity (as a professor get excited about ducking into a used each of them. This list is about their at the University of Toronto) and book store to search for a rare copy to most “important” 10 books, but each was not supported by the team fill that list of “must haves” that are historian has offered some thoughts of narrators like previous official carried in one’s head, or jotted down to preface their decisions. histories, I decided that it should on a tattered list in one’s wallet. There were some restrictions be included, even though, as one Historians also have their placed on the historians. historian rightly argued, he had favourite books. We talk easily of the access to closed records that other historiography, but there are those • Our historians were reminded to historians of the time could not books that affected us, profoundly define military history broadly, see for security reasons. shaped our knowledge, and gave from firing line to the home front, • Historians were instructed to us a foundation upon which to from the constructed memory of keep their book selection to push off in new directions. But how the war to gender studies, and the field of Canadian military does one measure a favourite book, everything in between and on history. While there have been and then rank it against other key the fringes. some very important works monographs? It is no easy task, and • Official histories were out of of military history written by all of the ten military historians contention. They have an unfair Canadian historians, these are who agreed to be a part of this advantage in that they are written lists of Canadian history works. exercise admitted to the difficulty by teams, are constructed upon Authors like Tim Travers, Holger in compiling their lists of the most access to records that other Herwig, or Dominick Graham important books within the field of historians usually do not have, have necessarily been excluded. Canadian military history. and, almost by definition, are • Finally, historians were asked The ten historians were given key foundational works on not to include their own books little guidance on how to define a particular subject. Such is on their Top 10 list. “important,” other than a few brief certainly the case with the air suggestions that the books should force, navy, and army histories Qualifiers aside, I’m intrigued have laid the foundation or framework of the two world wars, many of by the idea of how important books of study for a field or subject matter; which would be on these lists. change over time for an historian. that the book added significant However, while these works are When I began my graduate studies knowledge to our understanding of excluded, other works by official that focused on Canada in the Great the past; that the book was innovative historians writing in an academic War, Desmond Morton’s When Your in its use of sources or methodology; capacity are not excluded. Number’s Up and Bill Rawling’s Published© Canadian by Scholars Military Commons History @, Laurier,Volume 2009 18, Number 4, Autumn 2009, pp.65-74. 65 1 Cook - Top 10 books.indd 65 1/26/2010 10:28:01 AM Canadian Military History, Vol. 18 [2009], Iss. 4, Art. 6 Surviving Trench Warfare were the my mind, surpassed it? Would I send your list to: <[email protected]>. most important books on my desk, include the foundational book or All Top 10 lists will be posted constantly read and reread, the new authoritative one? The on the Laurier Centre’s website: o p e n i n g essential memoirs of combatants <www.canadianmilitaryhistory.com.> u p n e w offer unparallel understanding At one point, I thought I would a ve n u e s o f into war, battle, peace, and try to compile a Top 10 list from the thought and the social environment of ten separate lists (through some sort c h a l l e n g i n g service personnel. How of ranking and scoring system), but p r e v i o u s would I weigh them against I dropped that idea after all of the a s s u m p t i o n . a history of the same time historians remarked that their lists Over time, new period? More recent works are intensely personal and consist i n t e r e s t s a n d like Jonathan Vance’s of the books that mattered to them. new questions Death So Noble, Terry The focus of the exercise arose from wider Copp’s Fields of Fire, changed, but reading, and while and Jeff Keshen’s a t i t s m o s t these two books Saints, Sinners, b a s i c l e v e l , would still likely be and Soldiers are these lists are on my Top 10 list, I groundbreaking an indication have recently been s t u d i e s , c a r v i n g o f t h e r i c h re-reading important out new fields, and each historiography works on the Second World War, likely to spawn dozens c r e a t e d b y and am amazed by J.L. Granatstein’s of graduate theses over p a r t i c i p a n t s Canada’s War: The Politics of the the coming years. How and historians of Mackenzie King Government, 1939- would I measure them Canadian military 1945, which for over thirty years has against some of the history. These Top remained unsurpassed. What about groundbreaking studies 10 lists could serve the long histories of J.L. Granatstein of old, like Richard as the foundational and Marc Milner in their accounts of Preston’s Canada and reading list for MA or the Canadian Army and the Royal “Imperial Defence,” George Ph.D. students about Canadian Navy? Stanley’s Canada’s Soldiers, t o e n g a g e in the broad field of B o t h h a v e Charles Stacey’s Canada and the Canadian military history. The lists relied heavily British Army, Stephen Harris’s are also a stark reminder that just o n p r e v i o u s Canadian Brass, Carman because your local bookstore has only scholarship, but Miller’s Painting the Map the latest published books, that often the skill required Red, or Desmond Morton’s the classics of the field repay with to pull together the Ministers and Generals, each rereading. Desmond Morton multiple strands most of which have not subtitled his list, “Ten books that of the army or navy been surpassed, only made a military over a century of augmented by later historian”; conflict, to weave in studies. Luckily, as t h e s e a r e battle, tactics, senior the editor of this indeed the command, fighting p i e c e , I n e e d books that a n d p e a c e t i m e only pose the allow us all to e x p e r i e n c e s , a r e questions and be historians marks of a brilliant not compile my own list. or historically- study. Would I have s e l e c t e d That hand-wringing task minded, and Charles Stacey’s history on the falls to our ten historians. I would argue 1759 siege and battle of Quebec or W h a t w o u l d y o u that these books the recent book by Peter Macleod, choose as your Top 10 have laid the Northern Armageddon, which owes most “important” books? foundation for much to Stacey’s groundbreaking If you would like to share understanding work, but has built on it and, to this with other readers, our collective past. https://scholars.wlu.ca/cmh/vol18/iss4/666 2 Cook - Top 10 books.indd 66 1/26/2010 10:28:02 AM : The Top 10 Most Important Books of Canadian Military History Douglas Delaney 1.
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