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Class Actinobacteria Subclass Actinobacteridae Order Actinomycetales Suborder Streptosporangineae Family Nocardiopsaceae Genus Nocardiopsis

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Class Actinobacteria Subclass Actinobacteridae Order Actinomycetales Suborder Streptosporangineae Family Nocardiopsaceae Genus Nocardiopsis Compendium of Actinobacteria from Dr. Joachim M. Wink, University of Braunschweig Class Actinobacteria Subclass Actinobacteridae Order Actinomycetales Suborder Streptosporangineae Family Nocardiopsaceae Genus Nocardiopsis Copyright: PD Dr. Joachim M. Wink, HZI - Helmholtz-Zentrum für Infektionsforschung GmbH, Inhoffenstr. 7, 38124 Braunschweig, Germany, Mail: [email protected]. Compendium of Actinobacteria from Dr. Joachim M. Wink, University of Braunschweig The Genus Nocardiopsis To the genus Nocardiopsis belong 19 species Nocardiopsis aegyptica, alba, alkaliphila, composta, dassonvillei, exhalans, halophila, halotolerans, kunsanensis, listeri, lucentensis, metallicus, prasina, salina, synnemataforans, trehalosi, tropica, umidischolae and xinjiangensis. Many other species have been transferred to the genus Saccharothrix on chemotaxonomic reasons. Substrate mycelium is well developed, and hyphae are long and densly branched; fragmentation into coccoid and bacillary elements may occur. Aerial mycelium is usually well developed and abundant. Aerial hyphae completely fragment into spores of various lengths. Growth temperature is 10-45°C. The cell wall contains meso-diaminopimelic acid but no characteristic sugars or other amino acids. Mycolic acids are absent. Menaquinones typically contain 9 or 10 isoprene units (MK-9, MK-10). The major fatty acids are 15 : 0 iso, 15 : 0 anteiso, 16 : 0 iso, 16 : 0, 17 : 0 anteiso and 18 : 0. Type species is Nocardiopsis dassonvillei. Lit.: Meyer, J. 1976 Nocardiopsis, a new genus of the order Actinomycetales. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 26: 487-493 Copyright: PD Dr. Joachim M. Wink, HZI - Helmholtz-Zentrum für Infektionsforschung GmbH, Inhoffenstr. 7, 38124 Braunschweig, Germany, Mail: [email protected]. Compendium of Actinobacteria from Dr. Joachim M. Wink, University of Braunschweig Copyright: PD Dr. Joachim M. Wink, HZI - Helmholtz-Zentrum für Infektionsforschung GmbH, Inhoffenstr. 7, 38124 Braunschweig, Germany, Mail: [email protected]. Compendium of Actinobacteria from Dr. Joachim M. Wink, University of Braunschweig Genus Identity Card Genus Nocardiopsis Wall chemotype meso-DAP (type III) Whole cell sugar pattern none Fatty acid pattern iso C 15:0, anteiso C 15:0, iso C 16:0, C 16:0, anteiso C 17:0 Major menaquinone (MK) -9, 10 Phospholipidtype phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidylcholine type III Mol% G+C of DNA 64-69 Morphology substrate hyphae long and densly branched, aerial hyphae fragment completely into spores Type species Nocardiopsis dassonvillei Copyright: PD Dr. Joachim M. Wink, HZI - Helmholtz-Zentrum für Infektionsforschung GmbH, Inhoffenstr. 7, 38124 Braunschweig, Germany, Mail: [email protected]. Compendium of Actinobacteria from Dr. Joachim M. Wink, University of Braunschweig Nocardiopsis synnemataformans Copyright: PD Dr. Joachim M. Wink, HZI - Helmholtz-Zentrum für Infektionsforschung GmbH, Inhoffenstr. 7, 38124 Braunschweig, Germany, Mail: [email protected]. Compendium of Actinobacteria from Dr. Joachim M. Wink, University of Braunschweig Nocardiopsis dassonvillei Copyright: PD Dr. Joachim M. Wink, HZI - Helmholtz-Zentrum für Infektionsforschung GmbH, Inhoffenstr. 7, 38124 Braunschweig, Germany, Mail: [email protected]. Compendium of Actinobacteria from Dr. Joachim M. Wink, University of Braunschweig Name: NOCARDIOPSIS Authors: (Brocq-Rousseau 1904) Meyer 1976 Status: Approved Lists Type species: N. dassonvillei Literature: Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 30:338 (AL) Name: Nocardiopsis aegyptica Authors: Sabry et al. 2004 Status: New species Literature: Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 54:456 Risk group: 1 (German classification) Type strain: DSM 44442, NRRL-B-24244 Name: Nocardiopsis africana Authors: (Preobrazhenskaya and Sveshnikova 1974) Preobrazhenskaya et al. 1985 Status: Basonym Literature: Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 35:223 (validation list) Comment: belongs to Actinomadura pusilla group Syst. Appl. Microbiol. 6:264 (1985) Type strain: ATCC 35107, DSM 43748, INA 1839 Synonym: Nonomuraea africana Name: Nocardiopsis alba Authors: Grund and Kroppenstedt 1990 Status: New Species, Corrected Name Literature: Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 40:5 Risk group: 1 (German classification) Comment: nom. corrig.: IJSB 46:1089*; Nocardiopsis albus (sic) Type strain: DSM 43377 Name: Nocardiopsis alba subsp. prasina Authors: Grund and Kroppenstedt 1990 Status: Basonym Literature: Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 40:5 Risk group: 1 (German classification) Comment: nom. corrig.: IJSB 46:1089* Type strain: 208, ATCC 35940, DSM 43845, JCM 3336 Synonym: Nocardiopsis prasina Copyright: PD Dr. Joachim M. Wink, HZI - Helmholtz-Zentrum für Infektionsforschung GmbH, Inhoffenstr. 7, 38124 Braunschweig, Germany, Mail: [email protected]. Compendium of Actinobacteria from Dr. Joachim M. Wink, University of Braunschweig Name: Nocardiopsis alborubida Authors: Grund and Kroppenstedt 1990 Status: Basonym Literature: Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 40:5 Risk group: 1 (German classification) Comment: basonym " Actinomyces alborubidus "; nom. corrig.: Nocardiopsis albidorubidus (sic); synonymy: IJSB 47:987* Type strain: ATCC 23612, CBS 963, DSM 40465, IFO 13392, INA 6476/62, ISP 5465, KCC S-0717, RIA 1953 Synonym: Nocardiopsis dassonvillei subsp. albirubida Name: Nocardiopsis alborubidus Authors: Status: Orthographically Incorrect Name Literature: Risk group: ? Synonym: Nocardiopsis dassonvillei subsp. albirubida Name: Nocardiopsis albus subsp. albus Authors: Status: Orthographically Incorrect Name Literature: Risk group: ? Synonym: Nocardiopsis alba subsp. alba Name: Nocardiopsis albus subsp. prasina Authors: Status: Orthographically Incorrect Name Literature: Risk group: ? Synonym: Nocardiopsis prasina Name: Nocardiopsis alkaliphila Authors: Hozzein et al. 2004 Status: New species Literature: Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 54:251 Risk group: 1 (German classification) Type strain: DSM 44657, CCTCC AA001031 Copyright: PD Dr. Joachim M. Wink, HZI - Helmholtz-Zentrum für Infektionsforschung GmbH, Inhoffenstr. 7, 38124 Braunschweig, Germany, Mail: [email protected]. Compendium of Actinobacteria from Dr. Joachim M. Wink, University of Braunschweig Name: Nocardiopsis antarctica Authors: Abyzov et al. 1984 Status: Heterotypic Synonym Literature: Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 34:91 (validation list) Risk group: 1 (German classification) Comment: nom. corrig.: IJSB 46:1089*; synonymy: IJSB 47:987* Type strain: 25-145, DSM 43884, VKM A-836 Synonym: Nocardiopsis dassonvillei subsp. dassonvillei Name: Nocardiopsis antarcticus Authors: Status: Orthographically Incorrect Name Literature: Risk group: ? Synonym: Nocardiopsis antarctica Name: Nocardiopsis coeruleofusca Authors: (Preobrazhenskaya and Sveshnikova 1974) Preobrazhenskaya and Sveshnikova 1985 Status: Basonym Literature: Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 35:224 (validation list) Type strain: DSM 43679, IMET 9602, INA 1335 Synonym: Saccharothrix coeruleofusca Name: Nocardiopsis composta Authors: Kämpfer et al. 2002 Status: New Species, Corrected Name Literature: Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 52:627 Risk group: 1 (German classification) Comment: nom. corrig.: Nocardiopsis compostus (sic) Type strain: DSM 44551, KS9, NRRL B-24145 Name: Nocardiopsis dassonvillei subsp. albirubida Authors: (Grund and Kroppenstedt 1990) Evtushenko et al. 2000 Status: New Subspecies, New Combination Literature: Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 50:80 Risk group: 2 (German classification) Type strain: ATCC 23612, CBS 963, DSM 40465, IFO 13392, INA 6476/62, ISP 5465, KCC S-0717, RIA 1953 Synonyms: Nocardiopsis alborubida (basonym) Copyright: PD Dr. Joachim M. Wink, HZI - Helmholtz-Zentrum für Infektionsforschung GmbH, Inhoffenstr. 7, 38124 Braunschweig, Germany, Mail: [email protected]. Compendium of Actinobacteria from Dr. Joachim M. Wink, University of Braunschweig Name: Nocardiopsis dassonvillei subsp. dassonvillei (Type species) Authors: (Brocq-Rousseau 1904) Meyer 1976 Status: Approved Lists Literature: Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 30:338 (AL) Risk group: 2 (German classification) Comment: subspecies automatically created according to Rule 46 Type strain: ATCC 23218, DSM 43111, IMET 9605 Synonyms: Nocardiopsis antarctica (heterotypic synonym) Name: Nocardiopsis dassonvillei subsp. prasina Authors: Miyashita et al. 1984 Status: Basonym Literature: Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 34:408 Type strain: 208, DSM 43845, JCM 3336 Synonym: Nocardiopsis prasina Name: Nocardiopsis exhalans Authors: Peltola et al. 2002 Status: New Species Literature: Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 52:3 (validation list) Risk group: 1 (German classification) Type strain: DSM 44407, ES10.1, NRRL B-24123 Name: Nocardiopsis flava Authors: (Gauze et al. 1974) Gauze and Sveshnikova 1985 Status: Basonym Literature: Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 35:224 (validation list) Type strain: ATCC 29533, DSM 43885, IMET 9848, INA 2171 Synonym: Lechevalieria flava Name: Nocardiopsis halophila Authors: Al-Tai and Ruan 1994 Status: New Species Literature: Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 44:477 Risk group: 1 (German classification) Type strain: A.S.4.1195, DSM 44494, IQ-H3 Name: Nocardiopsis halotolerans Authors: Al-Zarban et al. 2002 Status: New Species Literature: Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 52:528 Risk group: 1 (German classification) Type strain: DSM 44410, F100, NRRL B-24124 Copyright: PD Dr. Joachim M. Wink, HZI - Helmholtz-Zentrum für Infektionsforschung GmbH, Inhoffenstr. 7, 38124 Braunschweig, Germany, Mail: [email protected]. Compendium of Actinobacteria from Dr. Joachim M. Wink, University
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