DOCSLIB.ORG

The Order of St John of Jerusalem Knights Hospitaller the GRAND PRIORY of AUSTRALASIA Under the Royal Charter of HM King Peter II of Yugoslavia

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
The Order of St John of Jerusalem Knights Hospitaller the GRAND PRIORY of AUSTRALASIA Under the Royal Charter of HM King Peter II of Yugoslavia The BULLETIN The Order of St John of Jerusalem Knights Hospitaller THE GRAND PRIORY OF AUSTRALASIA Under the Royal Charter of HM King Peter II of Yugoslavia THE PRIORY OF QUEENSLAND AND COMMANDERIES: BRISBANE, GOLD COAST THE PRIORY OF THE SUNSHINE COAST THE PRIORY OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA THE PRIORY OF THE DARLING DOWNS THE PRIORY OF VICTORIA MAY 2021 Investitures' notice 2 Vale Sir William Allen 3 Darling Downs gift to Clifton 4 Vale Desley Butters- Whitehouse 5 Soirée in Brisbane 6 Sunshine Coast News 7 Victoria revives 8 Trinity Pantry 9 Vale Allan Male 10 Prince Philip Memorial Exquisite playing by Service 11 harpist, Tijana Kozarcic, Positioning our Future 12 delighted guests at the Brisbane Commandery’s ‘Sunset Soirée' THE BULLETIN EDITORIAL CHEVALIER CHARLES CLARK GCSJ MMSJ In Western Australia, the Priory Members get out into the street alongside other charities who deal directly with the homeless. They put a photo in an earlier Bulletin From the Editor’s desk of a wrinkled old man with the Chivalry, Heraldry, Charity and we actually work with a charity and caption: “This face is a person, not a Christianity are major components get our hands dirty. number”. Here in Brisbane we now of our Membership of the Order The first form suits all or most have fourteen volunteers working in of Saint John of Jerusalem, as of us; we are effective in raising the Fortitude Valley Pantry directly Knights, Dames, Serving Brothers funds and putting them where most relating to the down-and-outs of the and Sisters. While Chivalry and benefit can be derived from them. city streets and low rental housing. Heraldry come to the fore at We also have an enjoyable social It can be rough. There will be other times of ceremony, though always time with many friends, there is no examples from other Priories. hardship in that. This is our main So, my question is: Do we want Charity and Christianity are shining charitable occupation and by this to stay in the background behind lightsinfluencing for our us behavior. from the background, the Order of Saint John is recognised the charities we support, in which And so to Charity: Charity takes as a charity by both the community case we will not be known to the on two quite distinct forms in our and the Government. community, or do we cultivate a Order, the one in which we organise We do not do much of the second practice of “being out there”? functions of a very agreeable nature, form, “at the coal face”. Our younger Or both? @ such as black tie dinners with members are in the work force entertainment from talented artists, and do not have the time. Older soireés, and visits to art galleries. members, in many cases, do not Investitures 2021 In this way we raise considerable have the energy of physical capacity. PRIORIES OF QUEENSLAND AND funds and donate them to charitable This kind of charitable work falls to SUNSHINE COAST: organizations of our choice. those in between these conditions. : Priory Vigil and New The other form is one in which But the demand is there. Queensland Members’ Night, St John’s Cathedral. Wednesday 26th May, 6:00 pm, ‘The Bulletin’ is the official magazine Sunshine Coast: Priory Vigil and of the Order of St John of Jerusalem New Members’ Night, Matthew Knights Hospitaller, Grand Priory of Flinders College, Monday 24th May. Australasia: ACN 147 338 501 Combined Investiture in Albert CORRESPONDENCE Street Uniting Church, Brisbane, The Order of Friday 11th June, 6:00 pm, Chevalier Charles Clark GCSJ MMSJ Banquet follows in the Pullman Saint John of Jerusalem email: [email protected] Hotel at 7:45 pm. Knights Hospitaller EDITORIAL GROUP PRIORY OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA: THE GRAND PRIORY OF AUSTRALASIA Chevaliers Charles Clark, Reverend Dr Investiture in St George’s Cathedral The modern Order of Saint John of David Pitman, the Reverend Canon at the Service of Evensong, Sunday Jerusalem Knights Hospitaller is a Emeritus Bruce Maughan (Prelate), Robin 12th September, 5:00 pm. Christian, chivalric, ecumenical, and Kleinschmidt, Garry Page, Dames Dawn Banquet follows in the Weld Club, international community directly Goodall, and Donna Fraser, and Serving 6:30 for 7:00 pm. descended from the Hospitaller activities Sister Leith Robinson. PRIORY OF THE DARLING DOWNS: at the Hospice founded before the turn of PRINTED BY the 11th century by Amalfi merchants, for Vigil and New Members’ Night at HEANEYS: PERFORMERS IN PRINT pilgrims in Jerusalem. the Downs Club, Thursday 9th 07 5539 4911 www.hpip.com.au September, 6:00 pm. Jerusalem 1048-1291; Cyprus 1292-1310; Investiture in St Luke’s Anglican Rhodes 1311-1523; Malta 1530-1798; Church, Saturday 16th October 2021 Australia 1969. at 6:00 pm. Banquet follows in the Australasia: osj.org.au Allan Cunningham Room of Burke Sovereign Order: sosjinternational.org & Wills Hotel 554 Ruthven Street. @ 2 THE BULLETIN GRAND PRIORY VALE SIR WILLIAM ALLEN GRAND PRIOR VICTOR FEROS OAM GCSJ CMSJ Vale His Excellency Sir William Allen GCSJ CMSJ His Excellency Sir William Allen his beloved Brisbane Club at a GCSJ CMSJ passed away on 21st celebration of these achievements April 2021. in March the following year. Sir William’s funeral service At Sir William’s attendance at was held in St Stephens Cathedral, Sovereign Council – the Order’s Elizabeth Street, Brisbane, supreme governing authority – in commencing at 2:00 pm on Ypres, Belgium, in August 2001, Thursday, 29 April. All Knights and he was elected Conventual Bailiff, Dames were invited to attend, robed Grand Hospitaller, the 3rd ranked and with insignia – particularly Knight in the Order, world-wide. members of the Queensland, Sir William regularly attended Sunshine Coast and Darling Downs Grand Priory Council Meetings in were inspecting one of his many Priories. They formed a Guard of Melbourne with me, his forthright outback properties – here we Honour at the conclusion of the advice on governance of the Order were in the then cultural capital of service. The Grand Prior, HE Bailiff always to the fore. He was awarded Europe – the whole precisely two- Adjunct Professor Victor Feros OAM the Medal of Merit, Saint John in hours of it; GCSJ CMSJ, delivered the eulogy on 2009 for meritorious service to the behalf of the Order : Order. Marion and I were in Harrow, His Excellency Sir William Allen At a personal level, Bill outsideAnd finally,London if attending I may, when some Bill, GCSJ CMSJ, Bailiff, Grand Priory of mentored me with great purpose, Order function which was Australasia, the Order of Saint John his business and organisational somewhat of a disaster, when just of Jerusalem Knights Hospitaller skills unsurpassed, with warmth – a most ancient Order of Chivalry and empathy – I say this with much take us all back to London, Bill did and of Charity, founded in 1048 in humility – to know Bill, as most if nota handful hesitate. of officialHe grabbed cars arriveda startled to Jerusalem to provide sustenance not all of you would know, he did Marion by the arm and hustled to Pilgrims on their long journey of not suffer fools gladly. her to the nearest vehicle, crying, faith, and for centuries devoted to Permit me a few personal “Marion, the race is to the Swift”. He service to our lords the sick and our insights: was ever the pragmatist. lords the poor – the longest serving Bill was always splendidly At his passing, his son Will such Order, now an ecumenical sartorially attired. We changed the poignantly expressed to me “Dad Order – served the Order most Order’s tie from polyester to silk, was immensely proud of the Order”. dutifully and with distinction. and a new design, at his insistence; I was so touched! I had the honour, together with Bill’s handwriting was copybook Sir William was, and always others, of being invested into the perfect; will be, remembered as a most Order with Sir William, “Bill”, in Bill was so punctual – fearsomely distinguished Australian, his 1989 at St. Andrews, Indooroopilly. so at times. I say this kindly; achievements many, his wisdom Promoted by the then Grand Marion, my wife and I will profound. Master, in December 2000, to the always remember a visit with Bill We, the Order, extend our senior-most rank of Knight Grand to Bruges, after Sovereign Council deepest sympathies to Sir William’s Cross of Justice and appointed in Ypres, accompanied by a senior family at their loss. Sir William Bailiff, Sir William was only the Belgian Knight. Bill was a man on will long be remembered by his second Queenslander in more than a mission. He strode across canal family of Knights and Dames of the twenty years to a Bailiwick, one bridges, down tortuous lanes, at Order. We are most grateful for his of only 20 Bailiffs, internationally. such a pace which threatened our gracious service to Humanity. He was subsequently feted at very wellbeing, no doubt as if he Resting at Peace, Risen in Glory. @ MAY 2021 3 PRIORY OF THE DARLING DOWNS ENABLING HEALTH PROTECTION DAME JANE TAIT DSJ WITH CHEVALIER ROBERT KRETCHMANN OAM KCSJ Temperature check stations and portable care unit gifted in Clifton Darling Downs Priory helps Clifton Hospital deliver on health protection strategy Clifton Private Hospital adopts new technology to further protect resident and patient health post-COVID. Clifton Community Health Services has adopted temperature screening as part of advances to its health protection strategy. The hospital receives limited government funding and is in a rural area. With the help of the Darling Downs Priory donation of $7500, it has installed four Images: Above: Chairman of the Clifton Co-Op Hospital Andrew Douglas, Member for Condamine Pat Weir, Robin A Murphy OAM from Canstruct, Reverend Father Kerry Costigan, and Clifton Community Health Services General Manager Brad Jones.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • The Military Orders in Wales and the Welsh March in the Middle Ages1
    The Military Orders in Wales and the Welsh March in the Middle Ages In the later medieval centuries the Hospitallers’ estates in Wales were among the most extensive of any religious corporation there. In 1535, just before the dissolution of the monasteries, the commandery at Slebech was the third richest monastic house in Wales, after the Cistercian abbeys at Tintern and Valle Crucis. The next richest house after Slebech was another Cistercian house, Margam Abbey, © Copyrighted Material followed by the Benedictine priory at Abergavenny. by comparison with other Hospitaller houses in England and Wales. In 1338 it received the largest income of any Hospitaller house in England and Wales, apart Chapter 16 from the main house at Clerkenwell just outside London, fourth highest net value of the Hospitallers’ twenty-two houses in England and Wales, after Clerkenwell, Buckland and Ribston. we might expect the Hospitallers to have held great authority and power in Wales, and their Welsh property to have been very significant within the Order. Helen J. Nicholson the Templars in the British Isles were arrested on the order of King Edward II of In contrast, the Templars held very little property in Wales. In 1308, when their assistance with certain points in this paper. 1 £188; the annual net income of Margam was £181 per annum, while Abergavenny’s was £129. D. Knowles2 and R.N. I Hadcock,am very grateful Medieval to PhilipReligious Handyside, Houses: KathrynEngland Hurlock and Wales and, Paul Sambrook for 2nd edn (London, 1971), pp. 52, 114, 301; cf. R.K. Turvey, ‘Priest and Patron: A Study of a Gentry Family’s Patronage ofThe the annual Church net in income South-West of Slebech Wales was in the£184, Later after Middle Tintern’s Ages’, £192 and Valle Crucis’s Journal of Welsh Ecclesiastical History, 8 (1991), 7–19, here p.
    [Show full text]
  • SEPTEMBER 2019 Priories
    The BULLETIN The Order of St John of Jerusalem Knights Hospitaller THE GRAND PRIORY OF AUSTRALASIA Under the Royal Charter of HM King Peter II of Yugoslavia THE PRIORY OF QUEENSLAND AND COMMANDERIES: BRISBANE, GOLD COAST, SUNSHINE COAST AND WESTERN AUSTRALIA A centuries- old ceremony THE PRIORY OF THE DARLING DOWNS performed with grace and dignity, THE PRIORY OF VICTORIA welcoming 10 investees from three Queensland SEPTEMBER 2019 priories. Overseas Visitors 3 Pages 4-11 A Three-Priory Investiture 4 -11 Vancouver Meeting 2020 7 Elevations 2019 11 Victoria Investiture 12-14 Simulator for Life Flight 15 Brisbane Priory News 16 Footsteps of the Knights Tour 17 News and Events from WA 20 A Year of Celebration 22 Sunshine Coast News 24 THE BULLETIN EDITORIAL CHEVALIER CHARLES CLARK GCSJ MMSJ weekend a cocktail party celebrated 50 years of the Order of Saint John in Australia and a commemorative From the Editor’s desk medal was issued. A week later the Priory of Victoria held their Investiture Ceremony attended The three months be together. also by the Sovereign Order May to July this year have been In May the Commandery of representatives. All these unite an extra-ordinary time for the Western Australia was elevated to further our work for Christian Grand Priory of Australasia. It to Priory status, and so was the Charity. If it were not so, the writing has seen changes; changes in the Commandery of the Sunshine Coast. about them would be futile. way things are done, changes in New Members’ Night, an event Planning continues for fund- attitudes.
    [Show full text]
  • RUSSIAN TRADITION of the KNIGHTS of MALTA OSJ The
    RUSSIAN TRADITION OF THE KNIGHTS OF MALTA OSJ The Russian tradition of the Knights Hospitaller is a collection of charitable organisations claiming continuity with the Russian Orthodox grand priory of the Order of Saint John. Their distinction emerged when the Mediterranean stronghold of Malta was captured by Napoleon in 1798 when he made his expedition to Egypt. As a ruse, Napoleon asked for safe harbor to resupply his ships, and then turned against his hosts once safely inside Valletta. Grand Master Ferdinand von Hompesch failed to anticipate or prepare for this threat, provided no effective leadership, and readily capitulated to Napoleon. This was a terrible affront to most of the Knights desiring to defend their stronghold and sovereignty. The Order continued to exist in a diminished form and negotiated with European governments for a return to power. The Emperor of Russia gave the largest number of Knights shelter in St Petersburg and this gave rise to the Russian tradition of the Knights Hospitaller and recognition within the Russian Imperial Orders. In gratitude the Knights declared Ferdinand von Hompesch deposed and Emperor Paul I was elected as the new Grand Master. Origin Blessed Gerard created the Order of St John of Jerusalem as a distinctive Order from the previous Benedictine establishment of Hospitallers (Госпитальеры). It provided medical care and protection for pilgrims visiting Jerusalem. After the success of the First Crusade, it became an independent monastic order, and then as circumstances demanded grafted on a military identity, to become an Order of knighthood. The Grand Priory of the Order moved to Rhodes in 1312, where it ruled as a sovereign power, then to Malta in 1530 as a sovereign/vassal power.
    [Show full text]
  • THE COAT of ARMS an Heraldic Journal Published Twice Yearly by the Heraldry Society the COAT of ARMS the Journal of the Heraldry Society
    Third Series Vol. IV part 1. ISSN 0010-003X No. 215 Price £12.00 Spring 2008 THE COAT OF ARMS an heraldic journal published twice yearly by The Heraldry Society THE COAT OF ARMS The journal of the Heraldry Society Third series Volume IV 2008 Part 1 Number 215 in the original series started in 1952 The Coat of Arms is published twice a year by The Heraldry Society, whose registered office is 53 High Street, Burnham, Slough SL1 7JX. The Society was registered in England in 1956 as registered charity no. 241456. Founding Editor †John Brooke-Little, C.V.O., M.A., F.H.S. Honorary Editors C. E. A. Cheesman, M.A., PH.D., Rouge Dragon Pursuivant M. P. D. O’Donoghue, M.A., Bluemantle Pursuivant Editorial Committee Adrian Ailes, B.A., F.S.A., F.H.S. Jackson W. Armstrong, B.A. Andrew Hanham, B.A., PH.D. Advertizing Manager John Tunesi of Liongam PLATE 1 Cressac-sur-Charente, France: wall painting from the Templar Chapel, c. 1200. See page 10. THE COAT OF ARMS SOME EXTERNAL INSIGNIA OF OFFICE FOR DIGNITARIES OF THE ORDER OF ST JOHN OF JERUSALEM, CYPRUS, RHODES AND MALTA John Joseph Fitzpatrick Kennedy Among the surprises awaiting the student of Hospitaller heraldry is the discovery that certain dignitaries of the order were entitled to use maces and standards, that is to say, external insignia of their offices in their heraldic achievements. Three customs relating to the heraldic display of the officers of the order are well-known, if insufficiently studied. They may be delineated as (a) the ‘Grand Master’s Custom’, by which the Grand Master could quarter the arms of the Religion in the first and fourth quarters with his family arms in the second and third;1 (b) the ‘Chief of Religion’, the custom which arose in 1470, by which a chief of the arms of the Religion could be added to the arms of Capitular Baillis and Grand Crosses of the order;2 and (c) the ‘Grand Cross custom’, by which knights placing their arms over an eight pointed cross of Malta when they became Grand Crosses of the order.3 It is not however the intention of this study to examine these three customs.
    [Show full text]
  • September, 2015
    Sovereign Order of St. John of Jerusalem Knights Hospitaller Special Edition Welcome to this Special Edition of the International Newsletter covering the 2014 Sovereign Council meetings, Investiture and other events in Malta and the subsequent tour of Sicily and mainland Italy. MALTA MEETINGS AND EVENTS More than 220 members and guests of the Sovereign Order participated in Sovereign Council meetings, a memorable Investiture and other events in sunny, hot and welcoming Malta. Malta has a known history of over 7,000 years and all visitors enjoyed exploring this ancient and modern Island. The capital city, Valetta was founded by Grand Master La Valette of the Order of St. John ”the gallant hero of the Great Siege of 1565.” Valetta is the smallest of European capital cities and is a world heritage site. We welcomed members and guests of the Order from Austria, Canada, Denmark, England, Finland, France, Germany, Monaco, Nicaragua, Norway, Scotland and the United States of America. SOVEREIGN COUNCIL AND OTHER MEETINGS The Sovereign Council held its biennial meeting on September 22 and 23. In addition to discussing the business of the Order, the meeting also discussed other matters relating to the Order and its future. Due to age the limit of 80 for being a Bailiff, the following members of the Sovereign Council retired at the meeting: HE Conventual Bailiff Grand Conservator René Tonna-Barthet, GCSJ, CMSJ and two Bars, MMSJ, (England). René has been a member of the Order since 1964. In recognition of his very significant contributions to the Order René was awarded the Gold Cross of Merit.
    [Show full text]
  • Crac Des Chevaliers (Qalaat Al-Hosn)
    Crac des Chevaliers (Qalaat al-Hosn) Homs Governorate Crac des Chevaliers/Photo: Wikimedia Commons. 55 Satellite-based Damage Asessment to Historial Sites in Syria September 17, 2014 DEBRIS INSIDE FORTIFICATION WALL DEBRIS HOLE ON DEBRIS INSIDE ROOF OF FORTIFICATION CHAPEL WALL DEBRIS BY THE TOWER DEBRIS BY THE OF THE SQUARE TOWER WINDMILL IMPACT DAMAGE ON THE INSIDE OF THE SOUTHERN WALL (THE STABLES) HOLE IN THE ROOF OF HOLE IN ROOF THE STORE IN FRONT SECTION OF THE ROOF COLLAPSED OF THE SQUARE OF THE KEEP OF THE HALL OF THE STAIRCASE TOWER BY THE ENTRANCE KNIGHTS DAMAGE FIGURE 31. Overview of Crac des Chevaliers and locations where damage has ocurred and is visible. Site Description The main feature of this area is the World Heritage Property of Crac des Chevaliers (inscribed in 2006 and added to the list of World Heritage in Danger by UNESCO in 2013). Crac des Chevaliers is a Crusader Castle, initially built by the Hospitallers, also known as the Order of Saint John of Jerusalem, between 1142 and 1271 AD over a CRAC DES Kurdish settlement that was first inhabited in the eleventh century AD. CHEVALIERS The site was given to the Knights Hospitaller in 1142 AD by Raymond II, Count of Tripoli, and remained in their possession until 1271 AD when it fell to the Mamluks,(i) who are responsible for most of the current structure. The Arabic name, Qalaat al-Hosn, means “the impregnable fortress.” It was not called Crac des Chevaliers until the nineteenth century. The castle is particularly famous for never falling to warfare or siege; it was
    [Show full text]
  • The Sovereign Military Hospitaller Order of St. John of Jerusalem of Rhodes and of Malta – a General History of the Order of Malta
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by OAR@UM Emanuel Buttigieg THE SOVEREIGN MILITARY HOSPITALLER ORDER OF ST. JOHN OF JERUSALEM OF RHODES AND OF MALTA – A GENERAL HISTORY OF THE ORDER OF MALTA INTRODUCTION: HOSPITALLERS Following thirteen years of excavation by the Israel Antiquities Authority, a thousand-year-old structure – once a hospital in Jerusalem – will be open to the public; part of it seems earmarked to serve as a restaurant. 1 In Syria, as the civil war rages on, reports and footage have been emerging of explosions in and around Crac des Chevaliers castle, a UNESCO World Heritage site. 2 During the interwar period (1923–1943), the Italian colonial authorities in the Dodecanese engaged in a wide-ranging series of projects to restore – and in some instances redesign – several buildings on Rhodes, in an attempt to recreate the late medieval/Renaissance lore of the island. 3 Between 2008 and 2013, the European Regional Development Fund provided the financial support necessary for Malta to undertake a large-scale restoration of several kilometres of fortifications, with the aim of not only preserving these structures but also enhancing Malta’s economic and social well- -being.4 Since 1999, the Sainte Fleur Pavilion in the Antananarivo University Hospital Centre in Madagascar has been helping mothers to give birth safely and assisting infants through care and research. 5 What binds together these seemingly disparate, geographically-scattered buildings, all with their stories of hope and despair? All of them – a hospital in Jerusalem, a castle in Syria, structures on Rhodes, fortifications on Malta, and yet another hospital, this time in Madagascar – attest to the constant (but evolving) mission of the Order of Malta “to Serve the Poor and Defend the Faith” over several centuries.
    [Show full text]
  • Agri Malta Day 1 – Arrival – Transfer to Hotel - Dinner
    AGRICULTURAL MALTA Agri Malta Day 1 – Arrival – Transfer to Hotel - Dinner Arrival at Malta International Airport On arrival, one of our representatives will meet you at the airport and show you to your transport to your accommodation. Taxi will be waiting outside the terminal to take you to your converted House of Character in the village. Settle down and discover this renovated, vintage property in the village. In the evening, your transport will be waiting for you outside your house entrance to take you for a delicious 3 course dinner at Gululu Restaurant in St. Julians. Day 1 –Dinner at Local Cuisine Restaurant This restaurant is one of the best places on the island to taste favourite local dishes including typical Ftira – Maltese Pizza – from our traditional wood burning bread oven with various delicious toppings. Other dishes also include Mqarrun (baked macaroni), Aljotta (fish soup), Torta tal-Fenek (rabbit pie) . Sit outside on the water’s edge for a snack or light meal and gaze dreamily at the bobbing fishing boats. Enjoy the sea breeze and bustling activity all around. On arrival at the restaurant, you will be guided to one of the best tables in the house where you can enjoy a lovely 3 course meal together with a beverage package consisting of ½ bottle wine, ½ bottle water and coffee. After dinner, your driver will accompany you back to the hotel for a good nights rest. Day 2 – Valletta & Ftira Experience Following breakfast, your guide and taxi driver will accompany you to Valletta for your first day of discovery in the Malta Islands.
    [Show full text]
  • Sovereign Order of St. John of Jerusalem, Knights Hospitaller Investiture for Date
    Sovereign Order of St. John of Jerusalem, Knights Hospitaller Investiture for Date Allocution Christopher Greene, KCSJ An allocution is more than a recitation of the key events in our history. It is an opportunity for us to acknowledge those who came before us and to understand how their heroic and selfless achievements inspire us in our own work today. Our history begins nearly 1,000 years ago. In 1023, the Caliph of Egypt granted permission to restore the Christian section of Jerusalem that had been destroyed a few years earlier. The Byzantine Emperor agreed to rebuild the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, by tradition the site of Jesus’ death and resurrection and thus the spiritual center of Christianity. A delegation from Amalfi, Italy requested permission to build a church, monastery, and hospital, and the Caliph allocated land near the site of the Holy Sepulchre for this purpose. In 1048, the rebuilt Church of the Holy Sepulchre was consecrated. Around that time, the Amalfitan hospital dedicated to St. John opened its doors. Although staffed by Christians of the Western or Latin Church, the Hospital of St. John served people at no cost and regardless of faith. The men who ran it, known as the Fratres Hospitalarii – the Hospitaller Brothers – led by Brother Gerard, earned the respect of Jews, Orthodox Christians, and Muslims for demonstrating that their Christian faith, inspired by Jesus’ own example, was profoundly expressed by serving the poor of all origins and faiths. The arrival of Latin Christian armies in 1099 and the establishment of the Kingdom of Jerusalem dramatically transformed the Hospitaller Brothers.
    [Show full text]
  • The Teutonic Knights War in the North - a Brief Synopsis
    The Teutonic Knights War in the North - A Brief Synopsis David Laucius May 29, 2012 The Teutonic Knights War in the North - A Brief Synopsis 1.0 Introduction The Crusades were a series of military initiatives supported by the Church of Rome intended to promote both religious and economic interests. Initially, these efforts were directed at restoring Christian access to Jerusalem and the adjoining areas sanctified by the presence of Christ, which had been denied by the controlling Moslem Turks. Later these initiatives expanded to include interests outside of the eastern Mediterranean. Between 1095 and 1291, thousands of crusaders left their Western European homes, assumed vows and fought on behalf of the Church against Moslems, heathens and Eastern Christians. Three notable military and religious orders arose from the Crusades: the Poor Fellow-Soldiers of Christ and of the Temple of Solomon, commonly known as the Knights Templar; the Knights Hospitaller, also known as the Order of Hospitallers or Hospitallers; and the Teutonic Knights of St Mary's Hospital at Jerusalem, or the Teutonic Order. Officially recognized by the Catholic Church in 1129, the Knights Templar were particularly noted for their fighting ability. Initially purely and solely a military order, the Templars built fortifications across Europe and the Holy Land that ultimately resulted in control of a large and influential economic infrastructure. Under pressure from King Philip of France, the Order was disbanded in 1312 by Pope Clement V. The Knights Hospitaller were founded in 1023 in Jerusalem to provide care for poor, sick and injured pilgrims to the Holy Land.
    [Show full text]
  • Appendix: Masters of the Hospital
    Appendix: Masters of the Hospital Note: square brackets are used of those who were temporarily in charge (like Lt. Masters) or are doubtful. Gerard (1099–1120) [Roger, Lieutenant Master?] Raymond of Puy (1120–1158×1160) Auger of Balben (1158×1160–1162)1 [Arnold of Comps? (1162–1163)] Gilbert of Assailly (1163–1171) Cast of Murols (1171–72) [Rostang Anti-master? (1171)] Jobert (1172–1177) Roger of Moulins (1177–1187)2 [Ermengol of Aspa, Provisor (1188–1190)] Garnier of Nablus (1190–1192) Geoffrey of Donjon (1193–1202)3 Alfonso of Portugal (1203–1206) Geoffrey Le Rat (1206–1207) Garin of Montaigu (1207–1227×1228) Bertrand of Thessy or Le Lorgne (1228–1230×1231) Guérin (1230×1231–1236)4 Bertrand of Comps (1236–1239×1240)5 Peter of Vieille Bride (1240–1241) William of Châteauneuf (1241–1258) [ John of Ronay, Lieutenant Master (1244–50)] Hugh Revel (1258–1277×1278) Nicholas Lorgne (1277×1278–1285) John of Villiers (1285–1293×1294) Odo of Pins (1293×1294–1296) William of Villaret (1296–1305) Fulk of Villaret (1305–1317×1319) 233 Notes Explication and Acknowledgements 1. Joseph Delaville Le Roulx, Les Hospitaliers en Terre Sainte et à Chypre (1100–1310) (Paris, 1904); Hans Prutz, Die geistlichen Ritterorden (Berlin, 1908). 2. Jonathan Riley-Smith, The Knights of St John in Jerusalem and Cyprus, c.1050–1310 (London, 1967). 3. Rudolf Hiestand, ‘Die Anfänge der Johanniter’, in Die geistlichen Ritterorden Europas, ed. Josef Fleckenstein and Manfred Hellmann (Sigmaringen, 1980); Alain Beltjens, Aux origi- nes de l’Ordre de Malte (Brussels, 1995); Anthony Luttrell, ‘The Earliest Hospitallers’, in Montjoie, ed.
    [Show full text]
  • Diplomacy, Society, and War in the Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem, C.1240-1291
    The Frankish Nobility and The Fall of Acre: Diplomacy, Society, and War in the Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem, c.1240-1291 A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED TO THE FACULTY OF THE GRADUATE SCHOOL OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA BY Jesse W. Izzo IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY Michael Lower October 2016 © Jesse W. Izzo, May 2016 i Acknowledgements It is a welcome task indeed to thank some of the many individuals and institutions that have helped me bring this project to fruition. I have enjoyed a good deal of financial support from various institutions without which this project would not have been possible. I extend my heartfelt thanks to the UMN Graduate School and College of Liberal Arts; to the History Department; to the Centers for Medieval Studies and Early Modern History at Minnesota; to the U.S. Department of Education for providing me with a Foreign Language and Area Studies award to study Arabic; and to the U.S.-Israel Education Foundation and Fulbright program, for making possible nine months of research in Jerusalem I cannot name all the marvelous educators I had in secondary school, so O.J. Burns and Ian Campbell of Greens Farms Academy in Westport, CT, two of the very best there have ever been, will need to stand for everyone. Again, I had too many wonderful professors as an undergraduate to thank them all by name, but I do wish to single out Paul Freedman of Yale University for advising my senior essay. My M.Phil. supervisor, Jonathan Riley-Smith, emeritus of Emmanuel College, Cambridge, helped set me on my way in researching the Crusades and the Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem, as he has done for so many students before me.
    [Show full text]