STAT579: SAS Programming
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DEC Text Processing Utility Reference Manual
DEC Text Processing Utility Reference Manual Order Number: AA–PWCCD–TE April 2001 This manual describes the elements of the DEC Text Processing Utility (DECTPU). It is intended as a reference manual for experienced programmers. Revision/Update Information: This manual supersedes the DEC Text Processing Utility Reference Manual, Version 3.1 for OpenVMS Version 7.2. Software Version: DEC Text Processing Utility Version 3.1 for OpenVMS Alpha Version 7.3 and OpenVMS VAX Version 7.3 The content of this document has not changed since OpenVMS Version 7.1. Compaq Computer Corporation Houston, Texas © 2001 Compaq Computer Corporation COMPAQ, VAX, VMS, and the Compaq logo Registered in U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. OpenVMS is a trademark of Compaq Information Technologies Group, L.P. Motif is a trademark of The Open Group. PostScript is a registered trademark of Adobe Systems Incorporated. All other product names mentioned herein may be the trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies. Confidential computer software. Valid license from Compaq or authorized sublicensor required for possession, use, or copying. Consistent with FAR 12.211 and 12.212, Commercial Computer Software, Computer Software Documentation, and Technical Data for Commercial Items are licensed to the U.S. Government under vendor’s standard commercial license. Compaq shall not be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions contained herein. The information in this document is provided "as is" without warranty of any kind and is subject to change without notice. The warranties for Compaq products are set forth in the express limited warranty statements accompanying such products. -
Newbrain Handbook for Disk Users
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Any information on the system which could not be included in the Handbook for Disk Users will be found in a file on the system disk called `INFO'. To read the information, enter CP/M, type: TYPE INFO and press NEWLINE As the text is shown on the screen, hold down CONTROL and press S to stop and restart the display. How to use this Manual CONTENTS If you just want 1 Introduction ................................................................................ 3 to use prepared READ 2 Connecting up ............................................................................ 9 programs on your SECTIONS 1, 2,3 3 Getting started ........................................................................ 13 NewBrain, and don't 4 NewBrain BASIC with disk-Programs ................................... 25 want to know about LOOK THROUGH 5 NewBrain BASIC with disk-Data Files .................................. 31 how computers work ... SECTIONS 10-12 6 NewBrain BASIC with disk-Random Access Files ............... 41 7 Cataloguing files through BASIC ............................................ 51 8 Using cassettes ....................................................................... 53 If you know some WORK THROUGH THE 9 What is CP/M? ........................................................................ 55 BASIC already and WHOLE OF THIS 10 Working with disks .................................................................. 59 want to develop your MANUAL AS A BASIS 11 Using CP/M with NewBrain ................................................... -
RDS) Distribution
2001/10/30 Data Formats of the NSRL Reference Data Set (RDS) Distribution Change Record 1. 2001/01/25 – Editorial changes, corrections to record layouts, modification of distribution naming and versioning. 2. 2001/01/29 – Addition of Virus data element to File record, modification of data records to use ASCII 10 character instead of ASCII 13 to end a record, addition of information on physical distribution to indicate additional records or replacement database. 3. 2001/03/08 – Added section on fifth file, SHA-1.txt. 4. 2001/07/06 – Modified file structures, file names, distribution information. 5. 2001/09/05 – Editorial changes and corrections. 6. 2001/10/11 – Modified manufacturer file structure, added SpecialCode field to NSRLFILE.TXT structure, and added clarifications to physical file descriptions. 7. 2001/10/23 – Modified NSRLFILE structure to remove PathHash. 8. 2001/10/30 – Modified NSRLFILE structure to remove FileExt. Introduction This report describes the format of data included in the distribution of the National Software Reference Library (NSRL) Reference Data Set (RDS). The NSRL is a repository of commercial- off-the-shelf (COTS) software. The RDS consists of file profiles made up of file identifying information and hash values from the individual files provided in a software package’s installation media. An extract of the NSRL database is produced periodically and made available through the U.S. Department of Commerce’s (DoC) National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) Special Database program as NIST Special Database #28. (See “Physical Distribution Media.”) As software is received in the NSRL, it is processed on a production machine that runs programs to compute a file signature, or hash value, for each file within the installation media. -
A First Course to Openfoam
Basic Shell Scripting Slides from Wei Feinstein HPC User Services LSU HPC & LON [email protected] September 2018 Outline • Introduction to Linux Shell • Shell Scripting Basics • Variables/Special Characters • Arithmetic Operations • Arrays • Beyond Basic Shell Scripting – Flow Control – Functions • Advanced Text Processing Commands (grep, sed, awk) Basic Shell Scripting 2 Linux System Architecture Basic Shell Scripting 3 Linux Shell What is a Shell ▪ An application running on top of the kernel and provides a command line interface to the system ▪ Process user’s commands, gather input from user and execute programs ▪ Types of shell with varied features o sh o csh o ksh o bash o tcsh Basic Shell Scripting 4 Shell Comparison Software sh csh ksh bash tcsh Programming language y y y y y Shell variables y y y y y Command alias n y y y y Command history n y y y y Filename autocompletion n y* y* y y Command line editing n n y* y y Job control n y y y y *: not by default http://www.cis.rit.edu/class/simg211/unixintro/Shell.html Basic Shell Scripting 5 What can you do with a shell? ▪ Check the current shell ▪ echo $SHELL ▪ List available shells on the system ▪ cat /etc/shells ▪ Change to another shell ▪ csh ▪ Date ▪ date ▪ wget: get online files ▪ wget https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/gcc/gcc-7.1.0/gcc-7.1.0.tar.gz ▪ Compile and run applications ▪ gcc hello.c –o hello ▪ ./hello ▪ What we need to learn today? o Automation of an entire script of commands! o Use the shell script to run jobs – Write job scripts Basic Shell Scripting 6 Shell Scripting ▪ Script: a program written for a software environment to automate execution of tasks ▪ A series of shell commands put together in a file ▪ When the script is executed, those commands will be executed one line at a time automatically ▪ Shell script is interpreted, not compiled. -
Newline Characters Should Map to a Completely Ignorable Collation Element in the DUCET Marc Lodewijck (Brussels, Belgium) October 28, 2016
Proposal for consideration by UTC Newline characters should map to a completely ignorable collation element in the DUCET Marc Lodewijck (Brussels, Belgium) October 28, 2016 Assume the following records, which compare tertiary-equal: "xy#", "xy", "x#y" With the UCA “Shifted” option for handling variable collation elements, the sorting result is as follows: [3] x#y [1EFF 1F0B | 0020 0020 | 0002 0002 | FFFF 038F FFFF |] [2] xy [1EFF 1F0B | 0020 0020 | 0002 0002 | FFFF FFFF |] [1] xy# [1EFF 1F0B | 0020 0020 | 0002 0002 | FFFF FFFF 038F |] Inserting a variable character makes a string sort before the string without it; and appending a variable character makes a string sort after the string without it. With the “Shift-trimmed” option, this is the outcome: [2] xy [1EFF 1F0B | 0020 0020 | 0002 0002 | |] [3] x#y [1EFF 1F0B | 0020 0020 | 0002 0002 | FFFF 038F |] [1] xy# [1EFF 1F0B | 0020 0020 | 0002 0002 | FFFF FFFF 038F |] Inserting a variable character anywhere makes a string sort after the string without it; and the string having a variable character in the lowest position makes it sort before the other string. The “Shift-trimmed” option is the same as “Shifted”, except that trailing high-quaternary weights (from regular characters) are removed from the sort key. This means that, compared with “Shifted”, the “Shift-trimmed” option sorts strings without variable characters before ones with variable characters added—the string without variable characters has an empty fourth level. Now suppose we wish to sort the following text strings stored in a file: 1/6 It is obvious that we won’t strip off the newline character(s) at the end of each line, before it is processed further. -
Connect. Create. Collaborate
Connect. Create. Collaborate. Fall/Winter 2020 WHY NEWLINE? Easy for anyone to walk up and use. WE HELP YOU MAKE AN IMPACT If a solution isn’t easy to use, we won’t bring it to the market. All of our products are designed with IN YOUR CLASSROOM you in mind and it is the key to our success. Newline creates the classroom tools of the future. From interactive flat panels that keep students engaged through the lesson, to digital Completely Non-Proprietary tools that enhance your favorite software, Newline reinvents student We work in your world. No matter what software engagement and classroom communication in a time of remote and or hardware you want to use, our solutions give blended learning. you the freedom to collaborate how you choose. Newline Interactive is an award-winning manufacturer of interactive Distance Learning Flexibility displays, intuitive software, and other interactive innovations that are easy to use and increase student engagement in the classroom. Whether teaching students remotely, in-person, or in a blended learning environment, Newline’s We are a leading provider of software and hardware that helps schools solutions help keep your teachers connected to their students. find more ways to engage their students, train their teachers, and inspire more active learning. It is your passion to teach. Newline Interactive gets students excited to learn. NEWLINE NEWLINE INTERACTIVE & NON-TOUCH DISPLAYS DISPLAY SPECIFICATION SUPERIOR QUALITY FOR THE BEST EXPERIENCE RS+ NT X IP The driving power behind the Newline interactive ecosystem is a full range of superior Non-Proprietary √ √ √ √ interactive displays and large format displays. -
AVR244 AVR UART As ANSI Terminal Interface
AVR244: AVR UART as ANSI Terminal Interface Features 8-bit • Make use of standard terminal software as user interface to your application. • Enables use of a PC keyboard as input and ascii graphic to display status and control Microcontroller information. • Drivers for ANSI/VT100 Terminal Control included. • Interactive menu interface included. Application Note Introduction This application note describes some basic routines to interface the AVR to a terminal window using the UART (hardware or software). The routines use a subset of the ANSI Color Standard to position the cursor and choose text modes and colors. Rou- tines for simple menu handling are also implemented. The routines can be used to implement a human interface through an ordinary termi- nal window, using interactive menus and selections. This is particularly useful for debugging and diagnostics purposes. The routines can be used as a basic interface for implementing more complex terminal user interfaces. To better understand the code, an introduction to ‘escape sequences’ is given below. Escape Sequences The special terminal functions mentioned (e.g. text modes and colors) are selected using ANSI escape sequences. The AVR sends these sequences to the connected terminal, which in turn executes the associated commands. The escape sequences are strings of bytes starting with an escape character (ASCII code 27) followed by a left bracket ('['). The rest of the string decides the specific operation. For instance, the command '1m' selects bold text, and the full escape sequence thus becomes 'ESC[1m'. There must be no spaces between the characters, and the com- mands are case sensitive. The various operations used in this application note are described below. -
8. Character Strings
8. Character Strings 8.1. Introduction Until now we’ve avoided reading or writing text in our programs, and have worked exclusively with numbers. Even though we use a lot of Figure 8.1: Some very early text: The numbers in science and engineering, we still need to work with words Epic of Gilgamesh, first written down sometimes. Wouldn’t it be convenient to have a header at the top of around 2,000 BCE. It tells the story of King Gilgamesh and his friend Enkidu each column of numbers in a data file, saying what that column means? and their epic journey to visit the wise We might also want to use text for data values themselves, like “on” man Utnapishtim, who was a survivor off of the Deluge. New fragments of the or “ ” instead of zero or one, to make our data easier for humans Epic were discovered in an Iraqi to read. Even if we have a glossary of numerical values and their museum in 2015. meanings, like “32 = Virginia, 33 = Maryland”, it’s handy to be able Source: Wikimedia Commons to just look at the data in a file and see its meaning directly, without ’ T P having to go look up the meaning of each number. B Y S G Q Early writing systems used written symbols to represent the sounds of K speech. Learning to read requires that you learn a sort of glossary of D L R these symbols and their speech equivalents. Computers can only store H M Š data in the form of binary numbers, so somewhere there’s going to W N T need to be a glossary that matches up text with numerical equivalents. -
Bash Guide for Beginners
Bash Guide for Beginners Machtelt Garrels Garrels BVBA <tille wants no spam _at_ garrels dot be> Version 1.11 Last updated 20081227 Edition Bash Guide for Beginners Table of Contents Introduction.........................................................................................................................................................1 1. Why this guide?...................................................................................................................................1 2. Who should read this book?.................................................................................................................1 3. New versions, translations and availability.........................................................................................2 4. Revision History..................................................................................................................................2 5. Contributions.......................................................................................................................................3 6. Feedback..............................................................................................................................................3 7. Copyright information.........................................................................................................................3 8. What do you need?...............................................................................................................................4 9. Conventions used in this -
Lecture 17 the Shell and Shell Scripting Simple Shell Scripts
Lecture 17 The Shell and Shell Scripting In this lecture • The UNIX shell • Simple Shell Scripts • Shell variables • File System commands, IO commands, IO redirection • Command Line Arguments • Evaluating Expr in Shell • Predicates, operators for testing strings, ints and files • If-then-else in Shell • The for, while and do loop in Shell • Writing Shell scripts • Exercises In this course, we need to be familiar with the "UNIX shell". We use it, whether bash, csh, tcsh, zsh, or other variants, to start and stop processes, control the terminal, and to otherwise interact with the system. Many of you have heard of, or made use of "shell scripting", that is the process of providing instructions to shell in a simple, interpreted programming language . To see what shell we are working on, first SSH into unix.andrew.cmu.edu and type echo $SHELL ---- to see the working shell in SSH We will be writing our shell scripts for this particular shell (csh). The shell scripting language does not fit the classic definition of a useful language. It does not have many of the features such as portability, facilities for resource intensive tasks such as recursion or hashing or sorting. It does not have data structures like arrays and hash tables. It does not have facilities for direct access to hardware or good security features. But in many other ways the language of the shell is very powerful -- it has functions, conditionals, loops. It does not support strong data typing -- it is completely untyped (everything is a string). But, the real power of shell program doesn't come from the language itself, but from the diverse library that it can call upon -- any program. -
ASCII Delimited Format Plug-In User’S Guide
ASCII Delimited Format Plug-in User’s Guide Version 3.4 ASCII DELIMITED ......................................................................................................... 4 CREATING AN ASCII DELIMITED MESSAGE ....................................................... 4 ASCII DELIMITED EXTERNAL MESSAGE UI........................................................ 6 DEFINING AN ASCII DELIMITED MESSAGE FORMAT...................................... 7 ASCII DELIMITED FORMAT OPTIONS .............................................................................. 7 Delimiter ..................................................................................................................... 8 Message Options......................................................................................................... 9 Treat Entire Input/Output as a Single Message (Message Mode) ...................... 9 Treat Each Record as a Separate Message (Batch Mode) ................................ 10 Single Record Mode ......................................................................................... 10 Header/Trailer Option.............................................................................................. 11 ADDING A NEW FIELD.................................................................................................... 12 SPECIFYING FIELD PROPERTIES...................................................................................... 13 The Required Property..................................................................................... -
Positive Pay Format Guide
Positive Pay Format Guide Check File Import Contents Contents ........................................................................................................................................................ 1 I. Supported File Types ............................................................................................................................. 2 A. Delimited Text Files ........................................................................................................................... 2 B. Microsoft Excel Files.......................................................................................................................... 2 C. Fixed-width Text Files ....................................................................................................................... 2 D. Header and Trailer Records .............................................................................................................. 2 II. File Data Requirements ......................................................................................................................... 3 A. Required Columns ............................................................................................................................. 3 B. Optional Columns.............................................................................................................................. 3 Positive Pay 1 of 3 BankFinancial, NA Format Guide 11-2016-1 I. Supported File Types Positive Pay supports the following three types of issued files: A. Delimited