Tourism Guide 2021-2022
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Uestion 1 Question 2 Question 3 Question 4 Question 5 Question 6
1 2 3 4 5 6 Notes Question Question Question Question Question Question We the people own federal land and have right and responsibility to use its resources using good stewardship. Randle to Pinto, Burley, Lone Tree, North Turk, Walupt, Hiking, hunting, firewood, berry [blank] [blank] Stopping logging has deprived us of resources and funding to Ryan Lake, Davis Mtn. picking maintain our forests. Meanwhile, we're expected to pay more taxes for less services. We can and must do better. 2324- off road motorcycle; 28- between 2809 and 292 for 2324- off road motorcycle on Juniper Ridge [blank] [blank] thank you off road motorcycle Area around Trout Lake to Mt Adams & Goose Lake to Willard. 88, 8871, 8854, 8851, 8810, 8860, 23, 2360, 8841, 98% of the above road which I travel 2480, 8831, 60, 6020, 6035, 6030, 6040, 8620, 6621, 66, Yes I use many for hiking and hunting need grading and other maint. Cave 66110, 86, 3200, 1831, 1840, 044, 030, 095, 531, 152, 061, and don't know or could never find no road should be converted to trails. [refer to attached letter] Attached letter Creek road is washed out above 120, 071, 24, 021, 420, 431, 020, 580, 210, 051, 040, 030, numbers. Cave Creek. 090, 141, 020, 080, 130, 011, 110, 060, 040, 070, 031, 507, 86, 0311, 011, 071, 080, 141 to name a few. 26- hunting, mining, 2612. [blank] [blank] [blank] Increase economic opportunities-> timber sales and mining 55, 78, 2304, 7605, 77, 29, 28 [blank] [blank] [blank] [blank] Reopen clags [sp?] no I roads for Gumble Packwood [????] south to Lewis River Southwest to Davis Creek road slided forwards recreation and small fires > products [blank] Pleas consider access for small forest products I5 slope slides from top [????] do [???] close roads with a p??? I'm not sure if "closure" or "decommission" is the correct Tongue Mountain- I believe I take the 2801 road which term here. -
Anthropological Study of Yakama Tribe
1 Anthropological Study of Yakama Tribe: Traditional Resource Harvest Sites West of the Crest of the Cascades Mountains in Washington State and below the Cascades of the Columbia River Eugene Hunn Department of Anthropology Box 353100 University of Washington Seattle, WA 98195-3100 [email protected] for State of Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife WDFW contract # 38030449 preliminary draft October 11, 2003 2 Table of Contents Acknowledgements 4 Executive Summary 5 Map 1 5f 1. Goals and scope of this report 6 2. Defining the relevant Indian groups 7 2.1. How Sahaptin names for Indian groups are formed 7 2.2. The Yakama Nation 8 Table 1: Yakama signatory tribes and bands 8 Table 2: Yakama headmen and chiefs 8-9 2.3. Who are the ―Klickitat‖? 10 2.4. Who are the ―Cascade Indians‖? 11 2.5. Who are the ―Cowlitz‖/Taitnapam? 11 2.6. The Plateau/Northwest Coast cultural divide: Treaty lines versus cultural 12 divides 2.6.1. The Handbook of North American Indians: Northwest Coast versus 13 Plateau 2.7. Conclusions 14 3. Historical questions 15 3.1. A brief summary of early Euroamerican influences in the region 15 3.2. How did Sahaptin-speakers end up west of the Cascade crest? 17 Map 2 18f 3.3. James Teit‘s hypothesis 18 3.4. Melville Jacobs‘s counter argument 19 4. The Taitnapam 21 4.1. Taitnapam sources 21 4.2. Taitnapam affiliations 22 4.3. Taitnapam territory 23 4.3.1. Jim Yoke and Lewy Costima on Taitnapam territory 24 4.4. -
South Rainier Elk Herd
Washington State Elk Herd Plan SOUTH RAINIER ELK HERD Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife Wildlife Program 600 Capitol Way North Olympia, WA 98501-1091 Prepared by Min T. Huang Patrick J. Miller Frederick C. Dobler January 2002 Director, Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife Date January 2002 i Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife STATE OF WASHINGTON GARY LOCKE, GOVERNOR DEPARTMENT OF FISH AND WILDLIFE JEFF KOENINGS, PH. D., DIRECTOR WILDLIFE PROGRAM DAVE BRITTELL, ASSISTANT DIRECTOR GAME DIVISION DAVE WARE, MANAGER This Program Receives Federal Aid in Wildlife Restoration funds. Project W-96-R-10, Category A, Project 1, Job 4 This report should be cited as: Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife. 2002. South Rainier Elk Herd Plan. Wildlife Program, Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife, Olympia. 32 pp. This program receives Federal financial assistance from the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, title II of the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, the Age Discrimination Act of 1975, and Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972. The U.S. Department of the Interior and its bureaus prohibit discrimination on the bases of race, color, national origin, age, disability and sex. If you believe that you have been discriminated against in any program, activity or facility, please write to: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Office of External Programs, 4040 N. Fairfax Drive, Suite 130, Arlington, VA 22203 TABLE OF CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS……………………………………………………………….. iv EXECUTIVE SUMMARY…………………………………………………………………. v INTRODUCTION…………………………………………………………………………. 1 The Plan……………………………………………………………………………………. -
2009 Coulee Dam Section)
National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Natural Resource Program Center Upper Columbia Basin Network Osprey Monitoring Protocol Narrative Version 1.0 Natural Resource Report NPS/UCBN/NRR—2010/269 ON THE COVER Osprey (Pandion haliaetus) landing on a nest at Lake Roosevelt NRA Photograph from Lake Roosevelt National Recreation Area, courtesy of Jeffrey Joh (SCA Intern) Upper Columbia Basin Network Osprey Monitoring Protocol Narrative Version 1.0 Natural Resource Report NPS/UCBN/NRR—2010/269 Lisa K. Garrett National Park Service, Upper Columbia Basin Network 105 East 2nd St. Suite #5 Moscow, ID 83843 Thomas J. Rodhouse National Park Service, Upper Columbia Basin Network 20310 Empire Ave. Suite A100 Bend, OR 97701 Gordon H. Dicus National Park Service, Upper Columbia Basin Network 105 East 2nd St. Suite #6 Moscow, ID 83843 Paulina F. Tobar-Starkey National Park Service, Upper Columbia Basin Network 105 East 2nd St. Suite #7 Moscow, ID 83843 December 2010 U.S. Department of the Interior National Park Service Natural Resource Program Center Fort Collins, Colorado The National Park Service, Natural Resource Program Center publishes a range of reports that address natural resource topics of interest and applicability to a broad audience in the National Park Service and others in natural resource management, including scientists, conservation and environmental constituencies, and the public. The Natural Resource Report Series is used to disseminate high-priority, current natural resource management information with managerial application. The series targets a general, diverse audience, and may contain NPS policy considerations or address sensitive issues of management applicability. All manuscripts in the series receive the appropriate level of peer review to ensure that the information is scientifically credible, technically accurate, appropriately written for the intended audience, and designed and published in a professional manner. -
The Big Bottom (Lewis County) 1833-1933
THE BIG BOTTOM (LEWIS COUNTY) 1833-1933 An important desideratum of Washington's first white settle ment at Tumwater, was a direct route across the Cascade Range to The Dalles. In the spring of 1854, two Tumwater pioneers set out on an exploring expedition to locate a low pass to connect Puget Sound with the Oregon Trail. Their names have since become emblazoned in Washington's hall of fame : James Longmire, discoverer of the springs in Rainier National Park now bearing his name; and William Packwood, for whom a postoffice, lake and mountain saddle in eastern Lewis Coun- . ty have been named. Led by a trio of Nisqually Indian guides, the pioneer pair skirted the stream known as Skate Creek southward from Mount Rainier, and came out upon a huge bottomland bisected by the up per Cowlitz River. At that time, according to the statement of Jim Yoak, aged patriarch of the Cowlitz tribe, I."ongmire and Packwood found a thriving Indian village on the banks of the river, with several hun dred members of the Cowlitz tribe living there. The two trail-blazers returned to Tumwater with the word that they had discovered the long-hoped-for low pass to The Dalles. A subsequent trip of course proved this belief was erroneous, for the summit was still many miles to the eastward. Even to this day, man has not pierced White Pass with a road; but this will soon become an actuality. Although failing in their original purpose, Longmire and Pack wood did not make that exploring trip in vain, for they were the first white men to glimpse the "Big Bottom" country. -
Final Recreation Needs Analysis Study Plan for Energy Northwest's Packwood Lake Hydroelectric Project FERC No. 2244 Lewis County, Washington
Final Recreation Needs Analysis Study Plan for Energy Northwest's Packwood Lake Hydroelectric Project FERC No. 2244 Lewis County, Washington Submitted to P.O. Box 968 Richland, Washington 99352-0968 Submitted by EES Consulting Deborah A. Howe 570 Kirkland Way, Suite 200 Kirkland, WA 98033 425-889-2700 or 206-542-6146 May 2007 Recreation Needs Analysis Study Plan Energy Northwest Packwood Lake Hydroelectric Project, FERC No. 2244 May 2007 TABLE OF CONTENTS Section Title Page 1.0 INTRODUCTION..........................................................................................................................1 1.1 GOALS AND OBJECTIVES .............................................................................................................................1 2.0 AGENCY AND TRIBE RESOURCE MANAGEMENT GOALS AND OBJECTIVES........3 2.1 USDA FOREST SERVICE RESOURCE MANAGEMENT GOALS AND OBJECTIVES ............................................3 2.2 OTHER RESOURCE MANAGEMENT GOALS ..................................................................................................3 3.0 EXISTING INFORMATION AND NEED FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION...............4 3.1 EXISTING INFORMATION ..............................................................................................................................4 3.2 NEED FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION .......................................................................................................5 4.0 NEXUS BETWEEN PROJECT OPERATIONS AND EFFECTS ON RESOURCES...........5 5.0 STUDY AREA AND METHODS.................................................................................................6 -
The Wild Cascades
THE WILD CASCADES Fall, 1984 2 The Wild Cascades PRESIDENT'S MESSAGE ONCE THE LINES ARE DRAWN, THE BATTLE IS NOT OVER The North Cascades Conservation Council has developed a reputation for consistent, hard-hitting, responsible action to protect wildland resources in the Washington Cascades. It is perhaps best known for leading the fight to preserve and protect the North Cascades in the North Cascades National Park, the Pasayten and Glacier Peak Wilderness Areas, and the Ross Lake and Lake Chelan National Recreation Areas. Despite the recent passage of the Washington Wilderness Act, many areas which deserve and require wilderness designation remain unprotected. One of the goals of the N3C must be to assure protection for these areas. In this issue of the Wild Cascades we have analyzed the Washington Wilderness Act to see what we won and what still hangs in the balance (page ). The N3C will continue to fight to establish new wilderness areas, but there is also a new challenge. Our expertise is increasingly being sought by government agencies to assist in developing appropriate management plans and to support them against attempts to undermine such plans. The invitation to participate more fully in management activities will require considerable effort, but it represents a challenge and an opportunity that cannot be ignored. If we are to meet this challenge we will need members who are either knowledgable or willing to learn about an issue and to guide the Board in its actions. The Spring issue of the Wild Cascades carried a center section with two requests: 1) volunteers to assist and guide the organization on various issues; and 2) payment of dues. -
GEOLOGIC MAP of the MOUNT ADAMS VOLCANIC FIELD, CASCADE RANGE of SOUTHERN WASHINGTON by Wes Hildreth and Judy Fierstein
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR TO ACCOMPANY MAP 1-2460 U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY GEOLOGIC MAP OF THE MOUNT ADAMS VOLCANIC FIELD, CASCADE RANGE OF SOUTHERN WASHINGTON By Wes Hildreth and Judy Fierstein When I climbed Mount Adams {17-18 August 1945] about 1950 m (6400') most of the landscape is mantled I think I found the answer to the question of why men by dense forests and huckleberry thickets. Ten radial stake everything to reach these peaks, yet obtain no glaciers and the summit icecap today cover only about visible reward for their exhaustion... Man's greatest 2.5 percent (16 km2) of the cone, but in latest Pleis experience-the one that brings supreme exultation tocene time (25-11 ka) as much as 80 percent of Mount is spiritual, not physical. It is the catching of some Adams was under ice. The volcano is drained radially vision of the universe and translating it into a poem by numerous tributaries of the Klickitat, White Salmon, or work of art ... Lewis, and Cis pus Rivers (figs. 1, 2), all of which ulti William 0. Douglas mately flow into the Columbia. Most of Mount Adams and a vast area west of it are Of Men and Mountains administered by the U.S. Forest Service, which has long had the dual charge of protecting the Wilderness Area and of providing a network of logging roads almost INTRODUCTION everywhere else. The northeast quadrant of the moun One of the dominating peaks of the Pacific North tain, however, lies within a part of the Yakima Indian west, Mount Adams, stands astride the Cascade crest, Reservation that is open solely to enrolled members of towering 3 km above the surrounding valleys. -
Gifford Pinchot
THE FORGOTTEN FOREST: EXPLORING THE GIFFORD PINCHOT A Publication of the Washington Trails Association1 7A 9 4 8 3 1 10 7C 2 6 5 7B Cover Photo by Ira Spring 2 Table of Contents About Washington Trails Association Page 4 A Million Acres of outdoor Recreation Page 5 Before You Hit the Trail Page 6 Leave No Trace 101 Page 7 The Outings (see map on facing page) 1. Climbing Mount Adams Pages 8-9 2. Cross Country Skiing: Oldman Pass Pages 10-11 3. Horseback Riding: Quartz Creek Pages 12-13 4. Hiking: Juniper Ridge Pages 14-15 5. Backpacking the Pacific Crest Trail: Indian Heaven Wilderness Pages 16-17 6. Mountain Biking: Siouxon Trail Pages 18-19 7. Wildlife Observation: Pages 20-21 A. Goat Rocks Wilderness B. Trapper Creek Wilderness C. Lone Butte Wildlife Emphasis Area 8. Camping at Takhlakh Lake Pages 22-23 9. Fly Fishing the Cowlitz River Pages 24-25 10. Berry Picking in the Sawtooth Berry Fields Pages 26-27 Acknowledgements Page 28 How to Join WTA Page 29-30 Volunteer Trail Maintenance Page 31 Important Contacts Page 32 3 About Washington Trails Association Washington Trails Association (WTA) is the voice for hikers in Washington state. We advocate protection of hiking trails, take volunteers out to maintain them, and promote hiking as a healthy, fun way to explore Washington. Ira Spring and Louise Marshall co-founded WTA in 1966 as a response to the lack of a political voice for Washington’s hiking community. WTA is now the largest state-based hiker advocacy organization in the country, with over 5,500 members and more than 1,800 volunteers. -
Projectile Point Fragments As Indicators of Site Function
Journal of California and Great Basin Anthropology Vol. 13, No. 2, pp. 180-193(1991). The Diamond Lil Site: Projectile Point Fragments as Indicators of Site Function J. JEFFREY FLENNIKEN, Lithic Analysts, P.O. Box 684, Pullman, WA 99163. J. HE Diamond Lil archaeological site (35LA However, savanna and prairie, not coniferous 807) located on the western slopes of the forest, was the vegetation zone of the hills Cascade Range, is situated on a ridge approxi bordering the Willamette Valley in the pre- mately one kilometer from, and 277 m. above, Euroamerican environment. This environmental the Middle Fork of the Willamette River near zone dominated the Middle Fork of the Willam Oakridge, Oregon (Fig. 1). Fifty contiguous 1 ette River drainage below 683 m. elevation such X 1-m. excavation units yielded over 20,000 as High Prairie (Fig. 1), an area of approxi lithic artifacts and nearly 800 bone fragments, mately 4.8 km.^ of tableland on the east side of mostly (52%) identified as medium-sized mam the North Fork of the Middle Fork of the Wil mal remains. A technological analysis of all lamette River above the present town of Oak formed artifacts (n=147) and a representative ridge (Patterson 1857). A mixed-conifer forest sample of the debitage (65%) indicates that this has gradually replaced what was once prairie unlikely site location was intensively utilized for and scattered trees. a short period of time relatively late in pre Periodic, noncatastrophic fires were com history. Ethnographic data, environmental in mon in this area before modern fire suppression formation, and a site structural analysis of the techniques were employed, which suggests the spatial distribution of bone and debitage, suggest possibility of intentional underburning by ab that the site location was employed to process original peoples. -
Washington State's Scenic Byways & Road Trips
waShington State’S Scenic BywayS & Road tRipS inSide: Road Maps & Scenic drives planning tips points of interest 2 taBLe of contentS waShington State’S Scenic BywayS & Road tRipS introduction 3 Washington State’s Scenic Byways & Road Trips guide has been made possible State Map overview of Scenic Byways 4 through funding from the Federal Highway Administration’s National Scenic Byways Program, Washington State Department of Transportation and aLL aMeRican RoadS Washington State Tourism. waShington State depaRtMent of coMMeRce Chinook Pass Scenic Byway 9 director, Rogers Weed International Selkirk Loop 15 waShington State touRiSM executive director, Marsha Massey nationaL Scenic BywayS Marketing Manager, Betsy Gabel product development Manager, Michelle Campbell Coulee Corridor 21 waShington State depaRtMent of tRanSpoRtation Mountains to Sound Greenway 25 Secretary of transportation, Paula Hammond director, highways and Local programs, Kathleen Davis Stevens Pass Greenway 29 Scenic Byways coordinator, Ed Spilker Strait of Juan de Fuca - Highway 112 33 Byway leaders and an interagency advisory group with representatives from the White Pass Scenic Byway 37 Washington State Department of Transportation, Washington State Department of Agriculture, Washington State Department of Fish & Wildlife, Washington State Tourism, Washington State Parks and Recreation Commission and State Scenic BywayS Audubon Washington were also instrumental in the creation of this guide. Cape Flattery Tribal Scenic Byway 40 puBLiShing SeRviceS pRovided By deStination -
Gold and Fish Pamphlet: Rules for Mineral Prospecting and Placer Mining
WASHINGTON DEPARTMENT OF FISH AND WILDLIFE Gold and Fish Rules for Mineral Prospecting and Placer Mining May 2021 WDFW | 2020 GOLD and FISH - 2nd Edition Table of Contents Mineral Prospecting and Placer Mining Rules 1 Agencies with an Interest in Mineral Prospecting 1 Definitions of Terms 8 Mineral Prospecting in Freshwater Without Timing Restrictions 12 Mineral Prospecting in Freshwaters With Timing Restrictions 14 Mineral Prospecting on Ocean Beaches 16 Authorized Work Times 17 Penalties 42 List of Figures Figure 1. High-banker 9 Figure 2. Mini high-banker 9 Figure 3. Mini rocker box (top view and bottom view) 9 Figure 4. Pan 10 Figure 5. Power sluice/suction dredge combination 10 Figure 6. Cross section of a typical redd 10 Fig u re 7. Rocker box (top view and bottom view) 10 Figure 8. Sluice 11 Figure 9. Spiral wheel 11 Figure 10. Suction dredge . 11 Figure 11. Cross section of a typical body of water, showing areas where excavation is not permitted under rules for mineral prospecting without timing restrictions Dashed lines indicate areas where excavation is not permitted 12 Figure 12. Permitted and prohibited excavation sites in a typical body of water under rules for mineral prospecting without timing restrictions Dashed lines indicate areas where excavation is not permitted 12 Figure 13. Limits on excavating, collecting, and removing aggregate on stream banks 14 Figure 14. Excavating, collecting, and removing aggregate within the wetted perimeter is not permitted 1 4 Figure 15. Cross section of a typical body of water showing unstable slopes, stable areas, and permissible or prohibited excavation sites under rules for mineral prospecting with timing restrictions Dashed lines indicates areas where excavation is not permitted 15 Figure 16.