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TABLE OF CONTENTS Welcome ……………………………………………………….......... 2 Agenda ……………………………………………………………….. 3 Best Paper Award Winners ……………………………………….. 4 Live Performances …………………………………………………. 7 Student Abstracts …………………………………………………… 9 Faculty Mentors ……………………………………………………. 177 Welcome Welcome to the 19th Annual University of Florida Undergraduate Research Symposium. Undergraduate research is one of the five areas of opportunity, (along with internships, service, leadership, and international experience), which students are encouraged to participate in during their undergraduate career. Once again, a record number of undergraduate researchers will present posters this year. Three hundred and twenty-four posters and four performances will be presented. This group represents all UF colleges. Thirty-five UF undergraduate researchers representing eight colleges have presented their work at professional conferences from Louisiana to Oregon, and Massachusetts to California. This year CUR sponsored 44 students who presented their research work at the 8th Annual Florida Undergraduate Research Conference at Eastern Florida College. Additionally, over 2000 students have taken advantage of the opportunity to register for the research courses offered by each College. Each of these students has benefitted from mentoring provided by exceptional faculty and graduate student researchers. We thank them for their efforts on behalf of these students. Faculty mentors are listed following the abstracts. We encourage you to visit the presentations, talk with the students about their research, and read the collection of abstracts. Enjoy, Director, Center for Undergraduate Research Over 400 Students and Faculty meet at the Ist Annual Undergraduate Research EXPO, Oct. 2018 at the Reitz Union co-sponsored by CURBS and Student Government 2 Undergraduate Research Symposium March 22, 2018 Grand Ballroom, Reitz Union 2nd Floor Program in Brief 8:15 am ‐ 9:00 am Group 1 Check in/ Poster Set Up 9:00 am ‐ 9:15 am Welcome and Orientation Dr. Anne Donnelly, Director, UF Center for Undergraduate Research 9:15 am ‐ 10:15 am Group 1A Poster Session 10:15 am ‐10:30 am Live Performance: Dominique Baeta Nadia Boulanger: In The Mist of the Stars 10:30 am ‐ 11:30 am Group 1B Poster Session 11:15 am Group 2 Check in 11:30 am ‐ 11:45 am Live Performance: Haley Simmons Polysémie A somatic Approach to Cross‐Cultural Communication 11:45 am ‐ 12:00pm Remarks, Dr. Norton, Vice President For UF Research 12:00pm ‐ 12:15pm Announcement of Best Paper Contest Winners Dr. Creed Greer, Managing Editor of the UF Journal of Undergraduate Research and Program Director for the University Writing Program. 12:15 pm ‐12:30 pm Take Down Poster Group 1 Set Up Posters Group 2 12:35 pm ‐1:35 pm Group 2A Poster Session 1:40 pm ‐ 1:55 pm Live Performance: Sabrina Baeta, The Lieder and sonntagsmusiken of Fanny Mendelssohn Hensel 2:00 pm ‐2:15 pm Live Performance: Aliya Miranda, Xander Herrera, Elisabeth Rios‐Brooks, Holland Hall, and Zach Brown Voices from the March ~a collaborative multimedia theatrical experience 2:15 pm ‐ 3:15 pm Group 2B Poster Session 3:15 pm Group 2 Breakdown 3 2018 University of Florida Best Undergraduate Research Paper Contest Winners PRESENTER(S): Davis, Katherine AUTHOR(S): Katherine Davis, Mark Orazem FACULTY MENTOR: Mark Orazem Influence of Geometry-Induced Frequency Dispersion on the Impedance of Rectangular Electrodes Three-dimensional finite-element simulations were performed to identify the characteristic frequency associated with the influence of electrode geometry on the impedance response. An expression for the characteristic dimension of the rectangular electrode was found that can be used to estimate the frequency associated with geometry-induced frequency dispersion. These results may serve to guide the design of rectangular-shaped sensors that employ impedance measurements. PRESENTER(S): Melendez, Laura AUTHOR(S): Laura Melendez, Eden Schoepflin, Dr. Jocelyn Wider FACULTY MENTOR: Jocelyn Widmer Impact of Youth Engagement in Technologically Based Water Well Surveying: Punta Cana, Dominican Republic Efforts to address issues in resource-challenged contexts can often be disconnected from the realities on the ground. This is true for Verón, a sprawling, informal, urban area in the Punta Cana touristic region of the Dominican Republic. Despite good intentions, past projects in the region have been disconnected from social, cultural, and environmental dynamics of the community impacted. To eliminate this disconnection, we took an interdisciplinary approach towards sustainable development. By capturing the spatial distribution of water points and their characteristics through youth engagement objectives, we promoted a foundation for development that promotes local participation in decision -making and regional policy development. With a team of local youth, this research inventoried household water point in Verón and captured GPS points, photos, and general characteristics associated with each water point. A training certification program was developed within cultural contexts in which youth participants were trained to conduct water wells surveys. Youth were observed throughout this certification process to understand how transferable skills of data collection could be beneficial for future educational or employment opportunities. A base layer of water-related infrastructure in the region was complied from water points, to conduct appropriate spatial analysis, and communicate data to key decision -makers in the region. 4 PRESENTER(S): Secades, Marissa AUTHOR(S): Marissa Secades FACULTY MENTOR: Barbara Mennel Culture Through Color Perception in "West Side Story" My project focuses on the use of color theory to clearly characterize members of rival ethnic gangs in the 1961 film adaptation of "West Side Story", which captured audiences with its groundbreaking innovation in choreography and music and earned praise from critics for delving into issues like immigration and gang -related violence. While much of the existing research focuses on the film’s references to vying cultures made explicitly through song and dance, this research instead focuses on the non -verbal representations of these cultures that are expressed through color in the film. By studying its iconic art direction and investigating audiences’ subsequent perceptions of characters, I argue that the colors featured in the costume designs are used to denote a culturally-charged power structure between the Jets and the Sharks. Based on close examination of various designs, its overall color palette, and published scholarship, I conclude that "West Side Story”'s non-verbal references are uniquely dangerous to its explicit references, as they subliminally promote harmful stereotypes and suggest that gang violence brings life to an otherwise drab city. Studying the connection between color theory and culture ultimately illuminates the historical roots of society's perceptions of colors and their seemingly inherent associations to certain traits. PRESENTER(S): Swanson, Samuel AUTHOR(S): Samuel Swanson FACULTY MENTOR: Maia Martcheva A Simple Epidemiological Model for Human Immunodeficiency Virus Based On Erlang's Method of Stages This research is to select an epidemiological model for HIV that uses few parameters while fitting the world prevalence and death data well. Here we consider a set of models based on Erlang's method of stages, including some with and some without social distancing. The use of stages is supported by biological studies which suggest that HIV passes through stages in each individual, although the exact number is not known. This set of models represents such stages by using a successive number of classes. To perform model selection, we compute R0 and use it to estimate initial values of the parameters in this model. We run thousands of iterations of a Nelder -Mead simplex search algorithm to determine the optimal values of parameters for each model and the error associated with each model. These errors are used to compute AICc values and then the AICc values are compared to select the most likely model. The selected model from this experiment contains the social distancing term as well as four infected classes/stages. We then perform identiability analysis and determine that the "true values" of the parameters for this model are uniquely determinable based on the data points. 5 PRESENTER(S): Zhang, Terrence AUTHOR(S): Terrence (Yidong) Zhang FACULTY MENTOR: Mahendrarajah Nimalendran Predicting Credit Default Swap (CDS) Returns with Machine Learning Credit Default Swaps (“CDS”) are contracts that insure one party against default in an underlying financial instrument, usually a bond. Therefore, the price of CDS reflects the perceived risk of default in an underlying financial instrument. This project applied Support Vector Machines (“SVMs”) to the prediction of CDS price changes for several individual companies across time. Previous research applying SVMs to predicting CDS prices used historical CDS prices as model inputs. This project proposed and applied several new input variables. Tests over a period of several years, across a group of CDS time-series, indicate that a combined model which uses the new input variables in addition to historical CDS price changes outperforms models that only use historical CDS price changes. 6 UF College of the Arts School of Theatre & Dance University Scholars Performances PRESENTER(S): Baeta, Sabrina AUTHOR(S): Sabrina Baeta FACULTY MENTOR: Brenda Smith The