Suburbs – Transformation and Development
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Architecture, Design and Conservation Danish Portal for Artistic and Scientific Research Aarhus School of Architecture // Design School Kolding // Royal Danish Academy Re-imagining the Danish Suburb Nielsen, Tom Published in: SUBURBS – TRANSFORMATION AND DEVELOPMENT Publication date: 2013 Document Version: Early version, also known as pre-print Link to publication Citation for pulished version (APA): Nielsen, T. (2013). Re-imagining the Danish Suburb. In SUBURBS – TRANSFORMATION AND DEVELOPMENT: PAPERS FROM THE NSBB-CONFERENCE 17-19 SEP IN DENMARK (pp. 96-104). 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Oct. 2021 D ANISH BUILDING RESEARCH INSTITUTE AALBORG UNIVERSITY COPENHAGEN SUBURBS – TRANSFORMATION AND DEVELOPMENT PAPERS FROM THE NSBB-CONFERENCE 17-19 SEPTEMBER 2013 IN DENMARK Suburbs – transformation and development Papers from the NSBB -conference 17-19 September 2013 in Denmark SBi Danish Building Research Institute, Aalborg University · 2013 Title Suburbs – transformation and development Subtitle Papers from the NSBB -conference 17-19 September 2013 in Denmark Edition 1st edition Year 2013 Peer reviewers Marie Stender, Ofri Earon, Katja Maununaho, Patrick Martinussen, Tina Maria Roden, Lotta Junnilainen, Teemu Kemppainen, Skak & Bloze, Jesper Rohr Hansen, Anders Høst, Lasse Andersson, Elisabeth Dalholm, Anders Righer Hansen, Peder Duelund, Line Valdorff Madsen, Tom Nielsen, Claus Bech-Danielsen Language English Pages 277 Key Words Suburbs, Nordic Urban and Housing Research Network, townscape, architecture, suburban qualities ISBN 978-87-563-1587-6 Publisher SBi, Statens Byggeforskningsinstitut, Aalborg Universitet, Danish Building Research Institute, Aalborg University A.C. Meyers Vænge 15, 2450 Copenhagen SV E-mail [email protected] www.sbi.dk This publication is covered by the Danish Copyright Act Content Workshop Session B // Architecture and everyday life Suburban development in Denmark ................................................................ 6 Bonjour tristesse in Swedish suburbia - les banlieues sur la barricade ! ...... 10 Tools of change ............................................................................................. 20 Housing needs for homeless – Architecture and homeliness ....................... 30 Designed communities? An ethnographic exploration of architecture and social life in three new residential spaces ..................................................... 40 Living edge – The prospect of urban dimensions of ecological domesticity . 46 Longevity of landscape architectural qualities ............................................... 64 Landscape Architecture in Contemporary Danish Suburban Development . 76 Re-imagining the Danish Suburb .................................................................. 96 Workshop Session C // Segregation, settlement patterns and the housing market Tenure forms and social development in Norwegian suburban areas ........ 106 Has it become more difficult for young households in rental housing to become homeowners? ................................................................................ 126 Reducing energy use in private homes: Initiatives, actors and experiences ................................................................................................. 140 The myth of the mietspiegel: Rent regulation in Germany .......................... 156 Employing mobile media technologies as a participatory planning tool in the suburban housing estate ....................................................................... 168 Concrete suburbia: A socio-economic analysis of suburban housing estates in Finland ........................................................................................ 182 Making choices or taking options: Change in the housing careers of Turkish work migrants and Somali refugees ............................................... 200 Workshop Session D // Sustainable homes and cities The potential for quantitative sociological research on residential energy consumption in Denmark ............................................................................. 222 The Autistic Suburbia of Madrid .................................................................. 233 Sustainability in Danish Social Housing - The User Focus ......................... 253 ‘Strategic navigation’ in collaborative innovation planning processes: Analysing leadership emergence in the urban fringe .................................. 261 3 Foreword The Nordic Urban and Housing Research Network (NSBB) was established in 1997 with the aim of hosting annual Nordic seminars on urban and hous- ing research in the Nordic countries. The host in the 2013 conference was The Danish Building Research Institute, Aalborg University in cooperation with The Danish Centre of Housing Research. It was helt from September 17th to 19th in Roskilde, Denmark. The theme of the conference was Sub- urbs - transformation and development. The Scandinavian suburbs have existed for a while now, and there are cur- rently numerous ongoing initiatives discussing the future development of suburbs. This happens in the recognition that suburbs represent a significant part of the overall townscape, combined with a new interest in suburban qualities. The conference aimed to discuss the ideas and ideals that form the basis of the current suburb development projects; projects which all intend to revitalize and develop the suburban everyday life. It seems that the interest in the suburbs has occurred after several decades where they have been subjects to harsh criticism. The suburbs have been associated with environmental and social problems, and their settlements have been called poor on experiences and alienating. Efforts are therefore done among both scientists and practitioners, to elucidate the suburban is- sues and to developing the strategies that may be the solution to solve the very same problems. Parallel to the keynotes in plenum three workshops was arranged. They were • Architecture and everyday life • Segregation, settlement patterns and the housing market • Sustainable homes and cities It is the papers from these workshops that are published in this proceeding. The papers present the interdisciplinary character of housing research in the Nordic Countries. The papers have all been peer-reviewed, and thus we in- tend to continue and develop Nordic housing research on a high scientific level in the framework of Nordic Urban and Housing Research Network. Danish Building Research Institute, Aalborg University Town, housing and property November 2013 Hans Thor Andersen Research Director 4 Workshop Session B // Architecture and everyday life Programs put forward in architectural projects frame a space with certain function and meaning – and thus seek to create places. But architecture and urban setting are constantly challenged through daily life – and thus even rigid defined spaces are used, altered, translated and rewritten through time. As humans we actively relate to and manage our surroundings. Individuals as well as groups produce and reproduce places and occasions – and thus renegotiate themselves and their lifescapes. This workshop session invites papers focusing on the interrelatedness between architectural space and social space. Session leaders: Kirstine Brøgger Jensen ([email protected]) Patrick Martinussen ([email protected]) Papers: Claus Bech-Danielsen Jonas E. 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