Plants of Falls Creek Region Guide

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WEEDS A Falls Creek Resort Management FIELD GUIDE 1 Slalom Street, Falls Creek VIC 3699 PO Box 50, Falls Creek VIC 3699 For more information go to www.fallsuserguide.com or phone the Visitor Information Centre on (03) 5758 1200 Yarrow Soft Rush Russel Lupin Achillea millefolium Juncus effusus Lupinus polyphyllus HELP PREVENT WEED SPREAD Weeds have a significant impact on the alpine environment. Many of the resort’s weeds were initially introduced as garden plants or to help stabilise modified ski slopes, unaware of the impact they would English Broom Grey Sallow Rowan have on our native flora and fauna. The large number Cytisus scoparius Salix cinerea Sorbus aucuparia of people, vehicles and machinery entering the resort continues to pose a risk of new weeds being introduced. A folding pocket guide to familiar Please do the right thing to prevent weed seed spread by brushing down and washing boots, gaiters and bikes. species of native plants and weeds There is a hose at the Bike Wash Station located across the road from the Falls Creek Police Station. Please report all weed sightings to Falls Creek Resort Blackberry Yellow Alstroemeria Periwinkle Management office or email: Rubus fruticosus Alstroemeria aurea Vinca minor [email protected] and include details on the location, number of plants and/or photos. This project has been supported by the Victorian Government as part of the Victorian Landcare Grants Program St John’s Wort Shasta Daisy Montbretia Hypericum Leucanthemum Crocosmia perforatum superbum crocosmiiflora GROUND COVERS HERBS LARGE SHRUBS Ivy Goodenia Creeping Fan Flower Billy Button Silver Snow Daisy Alpine Pepper Tall Rice-Flower Goodenia hederacae Scaevola hookeri Craspedia species Celmisia species Tasmannia xerophila Pimelea ligustrina SMALL SHRUBS Tasman Flax Lilly Grass Trigger Plant Cascading Everlasting Royal Grevillea Mountain Plum Pine Bogong Daisy Bush Dianella tasmanica Stylyium graminifolium Ozothamnus secundiflorus Grevillea victoriae Podocarpus lawrencei Olearia frostii Orange Everlasting Derwent Speedwell Leafy Bossiaea Hop Bitterpea Alpine Grevillea Alpine Hovea Bracteantha subundulata Veronica derwentiana Bossiaea foliosa Daviesia latifolia Grevillea australis Hovea montana Mountain Beard Heath Yellow Kunzea Showy Violet Royal Bluebell Alpine Orites Alpine Mint Bush Acrothamnus hookeri Kunzea meulleri Viola betonicifolia Wahlenbergia gloriosa Orites lancifolia Prostanthera cuneata .

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N E W S L E T T E R
N E W S L E T T E R PLANTS OF TASMANIA Nursery and Gardens 65 Hall St Ridgeway TAS 7054 Open 7 Days a week – 9 am to 5 pm Closed Christmas Day, Boxing Day and Good Friday Phone: (03) 6239 1583 Fax: (03) 6239 1106 Email: [email protected] Newsletter 26 Spring 2011 Website: www.potn.com.au Hello, and welcome to the spring newsletter for 2011! News from the Nursery We are madly propagating at the moment, with many thousands of new cuttings putting their roots out and seedlings popping their heads up above the propagating mix. It is always an exciting time, as we experiment with seed from new species – sometimes they work, and sometimes we understand why we’ve never grown them before... New plants should start being put out into the sales area soon – fresh-faced little things ready to pop into the ground! We have recently purchased a further block of land from the ex-neighbours Jubilee Nursery, now sadly closed, that will give us a lot more flexibility and the ability to grow and store more plants. As mentioned last newsletter we have done some major revamping in the garden. A lot of work by all the staff has led to a much more open garden with a lovely Westringia brevifolia hedge (well, it will be a hedge when it grows a bit), another Micrantheum hexandrum Cream Cascade hedge-to-be, lots of Correas, Lomatias and Baueras. Where we sell a few forms of a particular species we have tried to plant examples of each so that we can show you what they are like.
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Edition 2 from Forest to Fjaeldmark the Vegetation Communities Highland Treeless Vegetation
Edition 2 From Forest to Fjaeldmark The Vegetation Communities Highland treeless vegetation Richea scoparia Edition 2 From Forest to Fjaeldmark 1 Highland treeless vegetation Community (Code) Page Alpine coniferous heathland (HCH) 4 Cushion moorland (HCM) 6 Eastern alpine heathland (HHE) 8 Eastern alpine sedgeland (HSE) 10 Eastern alpine vegetation (undifferentiated) (HUE) 12 Western alpine heathland (HHW) 13 Western alpine sedgeland/herbland (HSW) 15 General description Rainforest and related scrub, Dry eucalypt forest and woodland, Scrub, heathland and coastal complexes. Highland treeless vegetation communities occur Likewise, some non-forest communities with wide within the alpine zone where the growth of trees is environmental amplitudes, such as wetlands, may be impeded by climatic factors. The altitude above found in alpine areas. which trees cannot survive varies between approximately 700 m in the south-west to over The boundaries between alpine vegetation communities are usually well defined, but 1 400 m in the north-east highlands; its exact location depends on a number of factors. In many communities may occur in a tight mosaic. In these parts of Tasmania the boundary is not well defined. situations, mapping community boundaries at Sometimes tree lines are inverted due to exposure 1:25 000 may not be feasible. This is particularly the or frost hollows. problem in the eastern highlands; the class Eastern alpine vegetation (undifferentiated) (HUE) is used in There are seven specific highland heathland, those areas where remote sensing does not provide sedgeland and moorland mapping communities, sufficient resolution. including one undifferentiated class. Other highland treeless vegetation such as grasslands, herbfields, A minor revision in 2017 added information on the grassy sedgelands and wetlands are described in occurrence of peatland pool complexes, and other sections.
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Fuels and Landscape Flammability in an Australian Alpine Environment 3
1 2 Fuels and landscape flammability in an Australian alpine environment 3 4 Fraser, Imogen P.1; Williams, Richard J.2; Murphy, Brett P.3; Camac, James S.4; Vesk, Peter 5 A.1 6 1 School of BioSciences, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia. Email: 7 [email protected]. Phone: 0430 433 422. 8 2 CSIRO Tropical Ecosystems Research Centre, Winnellie, Northern Territory, Australia 9 3 Research Institute for the Environment and Livelihoods, Charles Darwin University, 10 Darwin, Northern Territory, Australia 11 4 Department of Biological Sciences, Macquarie University, New South Wales, Australia 12 13 Running head: Australian alpine fuels and landscape flammability 14 15 16 Key words: bulk density, fuel load, vegetation structure, fire severity, fire regimes 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 1 31 Abstract 32 Factors governing landscape-scale flammability are poorly understood, yet critical to 33 managing fire regimes. Studies of the extent and severity of the 2003 Australian alpine fires 34 revealed marked differences in flammability between major alpine plant communities, with 35 the occurrence and severity of fire greater in heathland compared to grassland. To 36 understand this spatial variation in landscape flammability we documented variation in two 37 physical properties of fuel – load and bulk density – at the life-form and plant community 38 scale. We measured load (mass per unit area) and bulk density (mass per unit volume) of fine 39 fuels (<6 mm) at 56 sites across the Bogong High Plains, southeastern Australia. Fine fuel 40 load was positively correlated with shrub cover, and fine fuel bulk density was negatively 41 correlated with shrub cover.
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Central Highlands Plant Species List
Understorey Network Central Highlands Plant Species List This plant species list is a sample of species that occur in your municipality and are relatively easy to grow or to purchase from a native plant nursery. Some of the more common plants are listed, as well as uncommon species that have a limited distribution and only occur in your area. However, many more species could be included on the list. Observing your local bush is a good way to get an idea of what else may be grown in your area and is suited to your property. To help choose your plants, each species is scored against soil type, vegetation community and uses. An extensive listing of suitable species can be found on the NRM South and (cabbage gum) Understorey Network websites. Eucalyptus pauciflora Central Highlands Coastal Vegetation Coastal Rainforest Eucalypt Forest Wet Woodland and Dry Eucalypt Forest Vegetation Grassy Heath Wetland Sedgeland and Riparian Vegetation Montane drained soil Well drained soil Poorly Sandy soil Loamy soil Clay soil soil Poor soil Fertile Low flammablity Erosion control Shelter belts Bush tucker Wise Water Salinity control Easy to propagate from seed Easy to propagate from cuttings Easy to propagate by division Standard Common Grow Vegetation Community Soil Type Uses from Name Name Endemic Trees Acacia dealbata silver wattle • • • • • • • • • • • • Acacia melanoxylon blackwood • • • • • • • • • • • • Acacia verticillata prickly mimosa • • • • • • • • • • • • • Allocasuarina verticillata drooping sheoak • • • • • • • • • • Banksia marginata silver
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Tasmania - from the Wet West to the Dry East
This collection is maintained with the assistance of the Tasmania - from the wet west to the dry east. Regional Branch of the Australian Plant Society. Influences on the development of the Tasmanian plant mix Montane moorland and cool oceanic heathland When Gondwana existed as a super Geology of Tasmania Vegetation Map of Tasmania The Tasmanian highland vegetation developed in isolation from the Australian Alps. Even during ice continent, Australia and Tasmania, Africa, ages, hundreds of kilometres of lowland vegetation separated the two high altitude environments. South America, New Zealand and Antarctica shared many plant families and some Montane plants have to cope with wide temperature fluctuations, with periods of below 0°C and Genera. exposure to winds. Cold may be prolonged if the ground freezes. Plants may be blanketed by snow or BASS STRAIT the mountains by cloud. Snowmelt or clear weather can cause intense rays of light, resulting in high For example, the protea family has members temperature. Wind or sun can dry the plant and soil. in all those land masses except Antarctica. The Southern Africa panel covers the protea family more fully. Plants require moisture and warmth. Small hard leaves offer Tasmania was the last land mass to break protection from the drying away from Antarctica. The opening of the effects of sun and wind. Low gap between these land masses allowed the ocean to circulate growth avoids wind. Branches around Antarctica, cooling the earth’s climate and so locking up grow close together to shelter vast quantities of water as ice. the parts of each plant.
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Right Tree, Right Place
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION TREES AND ELECTRICITY FOR ANY DON’T MIX QUESTIONS RIGHT TREE, GET IN TOuCH RIGHT PLACE We love trees, but they don’t mix well with 0800 22 00 05 electricity. Here’s a guide to choosing the right [email protected] Your guide on what to plant under or near power lines. trees and shrubs for the right place so you can www.auroraenergy.co.nz continue to enjoy them as they grow while or find us on Facebook keeping you and your family safe. Trees growing near or through power lines are a Under the Electricity (Hazards from Trees) major safety hazard and can cause power cuts. Regulations 2003, the tree owner is If you touch a tree which is touching a power responsible for keeping their trees clear of line, the result could be an electric shock or even overhead power lines. death. Branches can break and fall onto lines, especially during high winds and storms, putting For more information about your public safety and property at risk as well as responsibilities as a tree owner, read our guide Keeping trees away from power lines interrupting power supply. available on www.auroraenergy.co.nz That’s why Aurora Energy recommends you avoid planting trees under or near power lines and underground cables. However, if you do decide to plant a tree anywhere near power lines or cables, please choose your tree carefully. We’ve listed some small growing trees and shrubs under 4 metres tall that may be suitable. For further advice on low-growing plants, contact the Otago Regional Council, your local Amenities’ Society or plant nursery.
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Plant Tracker 97
Proprietor: Ashley Elliott 230 Tannery Lane Mandurang Victoria 3551 Telephone: (03) 5439 5384 PlantPlant CatalogueCatalogue Facsimile: (03) 5439 3618 E-mail: [email protected] Central & Northern Victoria's Indigenous Nursery Please contact the nursery to confirm stock availablity Non-Local Plants aneura Mulga or Yarran Acacia ramulosa Horse Mulga or Narrow Leaf Mulga Acacia aphylla Acacia redolens Acacia argrophylla Silver Mulga Acacia restiacea Acacia beckleri Barrier Range Wattle Acacia rhigiophylla Dagger-leaved Acacia Acacia cardiophylla Wyalong Wattle Acacia riceana Acacia chinchillensis Acacia rossei Acacia cliftoniana ssp congesta Acacia spectabilis Mudgee Wattle Acacia cognata River Wattle - low form Acacia spinescens Spiny Wattle Acacia cognata River or Bower Wattle Acacia spongilitica Acacia conferta Crowded-leaf Wattle Acacia squamata Bright Sedge Wattle Acacia convenyii Blue Bush Acacia stigmatophylla Acacia cultriformis Knife-leaf Wattle Acacia subcaerulea Acacia cupularis Coastal prostrate Acacia vestita Hairy Wattle Acacia cyclops Round-seeded Acacia Acacia victoriae Bramble Wattle or Elegant Wattle Acacia declinata Acacia wilhelmiana Dwarf Nealie Acacia decora Western Silver Wattle Acacia willdenowiana Leafless Wattle Acacia denticulosa Sandpaper Wattle Acacia caerulescens caerulescens Buchan Blue Acacia drummondii subsp Dwarf Drummond Wattle Acanthocladium dockeri Laura Daisy drummondii Actinodium cunninghamii Albany Daisy or Swamp Daisy Acacia elata Cedar Wattle Actinodium species (prostrate form) Acacia
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Gardens and Stewardship
GARDENS AND STEWARDSHIP Thaddeus Zagorski (Bachelor of Theology; Diploma of Education; Certificate 111 in Amenity Horticulture; Graduate Diploma in Environmental Studies with Honours) Submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy October 2007 School of Geography and Environmental Studies University of Tasmania STATEMENT OF AUTHENTICITY This thesis contains no material which has been accepted for any other degree or graduate diploma by the University of Tasmania or in any other tertiary institution and, to the best of my knowledge and belief, this thesis contains no copy or paraphrase of material previously published or written by other persons, except where due acknowledgement is made in the text of the thesis or in footnotes. Thaddeus Zagorski University of Tasmania Date: This thesis may be made available for loan or limited copying in accordance with the Australian Copyright Act of 1968. Thaddeus Zagorski University of Tasmania Date: ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This thesis is not merely the achievement of a personal goal, but a culmination of a journey that started many, many years ago. As culmination it is also an impetus to continue to that journey. In achieving this personal goal many people, supervisors, friends, family and University colleagues have been instrumental in contributing to the final product. The initial motivation and inspiration for me to start this study was given by Professor Jamie Kirkpatrick, Dr. Elaine Stratford, and my friend Alison Howman. For that challenge I thank you. I am deeply indebted to my three supervisors Professor Jamie Kirkpatrick, Dr. Elaine Stratford and Dr. Aidan Davison. Each in their individual, concerted and special way guided me to this omega point.
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Jannuary 2009 Issue
HABITAT PLANTS TASMANIAN NATIVE PLANT NURSERY CATALOGUE Retail hours Monday to Friday 8.30 – 4.00 Closed in July, & for Agfest, Good Friday, Christmas Day & Boxing Day Sally & Herbert Staubmann 240 Jones Road, Liffey Tas 7301 Phone 03 6397 3400 email:[email protected] habitatplants.com.au August 2017 Contents: Page Grasses, Lilies, Sedges & other ‘Tufties’ 3 Small Plants & Ground Covers (to ~ 50 cm) 6 Small Shrubs (~ 0.5 to 2 m) 12 Tall Shrubs (more than 2 m ) 19 Trees 23 Climbers / Ramblers 26 Conifers 27 Ferns 28 Alpine Plants 29 Rainforest Plants 33 Water & Bog Plants 35 Edibles 37 Other Services 38 How to find us 39 1 Dear Plant Lover, Availability We are adding new plants to our range all the time so if you are looking for a plant that is not listed please ask – we may just have a few. Every season we grow a limited number of each species – hoping they will all find a new home. When this happens – we are out of stock – temporarily! Sorry! If you need larger quantities of certain plants and you have the time to plan ahead – consider our contract growing service - see ‘Other services’ on page 38. Sizes & Prices: Price per Plant Some Grasses are available in Mini Tubes (50 x 50 x 50 mm) $ 2.00 A wide range of Plants, mostly grown from seed are available in: Slimline Tubes (50 x 50 square x 120 mm high) 1 - 49 $ 3.00 50 - 99 $ 2.50 prices are discounted according to quantity purchased: 100 - 499 $ 2.10 o there is no minimum number per species required 500+ $ 1.80 o in the catalogue these plants are marked # Plants which are more time consuming to propagate or grow are available in Slimline Tubes (50 x 50 square x 120 mm high) or Grow Tubes (75mm diameter x 100mm high).
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Plant Species List
Understorey Network Meander Valley Plant Species List This plant species list is a sample of species that occur in your municipality and are relatively easy to grow or to purchase from a native plant nursery. Some of the more common plants are listed, as well as uncommon species that have a limited distribution and only occur in your area. However, many more species could be included on the list. Observing your local bush is a good way to get an idea of what else may be grown in your area and is suited to your property. To help choose the right plants for your site, you will find information on plants suitable for different soil types, vegetation communities and uses, including species safe to plant below power lines. An extensive listing of suitable species can be found on the NRM North and (silver tussock) Understorey Network websites. Proudly supported by Aurora Energy Poa labillardierei Poa Meander Valley Coastal Vegetation Rainforest Eucalypt Forest Wet Woodland and Dry Eucalypt Forest Grassy Vegetation Heath Sedgeland and Wetland Riparian Montane Vegetation drained soil Well drained soil Poorly Sandy soil Loamy soil Clay soil soil Poor soil Fertile Low flammablity Erosion control Shelter belts Bush tucker Salinity control Suitable below power lines Easy to propagate from seed Easy to propagate from cuttings Easy to propagate by division Standard Common Grow Vegetation Community Soil Type Uses from Name Name Endemic Trees Acacia dealbata silver wattle • • • • • • Acacia melanoxylon blackwood • • • • • • • • • • • Acacia verticillata
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Vale of Belvoir Reserve Supplement Contents Key
BUSH BLITZ SPECIES DISCOVERY PrOGRAM Vale of Belvoir Reserve Supplement Contents Key Appendix A: Species Lists 3 ¤ = Previously recorded on the reserve and Fauna 4 found on this survey Vertebrates 4 * = New record for this reserve Birds 4 ^ = Exotic/Pest Fishes 5 # = EPBC listed Frogs 5 ~ = TSP listed Putative new species Mammals 6 Previously recorded on the reserve but not found on Reptiles 6 this survey Invertebrates 7 Bees 7 EPBC = Environment Protection and Biodiversity Butterflies and Moths 7 Conservation Act 1999 (Commonwealth) Flies 7 TSP = Threatened Species Protection Act 1995 Beetles 7 (Tasmania) True Bugs 8 Grasshoppers 8 Dragonflies 8 Caddisflies 9 Millipedes 9 Spiders 10 Crustaceans 10 Snails and Slugs 11 Flora 12 Flowering Plants 12 Gymnosperms 13 Ferns and Fern Allies 13 Liverworts 14 Mosses 14 Fungi 15 Appendix B: Rare and Threatened Species 17 Appendix C: Exotic and Pest Species 19 2 Bush Blitz survey report — Tasmania 2010 Appendix A: Species Lists Nomenclature and taxonomy used in this appendix are consistent with that from the Australian Faunal Directory (AFD), the Australian Plant Name Index (APNI) and the Australian Plant Census (APC). Current at April 2012 Vale of Belvoir Reserve Supplement 3 Fauna Vertebrates Birds Family Species Common name Acanthizidae Acanthiza ewingii Tasmanian Thornbill Acanthiza pusilla * Brown Thornbill Acanthornis magna Scrubtit Calamanthus fuliginosus * Striated Fieldwren Sericornis frontalis * White-browed Scrubwren Sericornis humilis * Tasmanian Scrubwren Accipitridae Aquila audax *
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On the Flora of Australia
L'IBRARY'OF THE GRAY HERBARIUM HARVARD UNIVERSITY. BOUGHT. THE FLORA OF AUSTRALIA, ITS ORIGIN, AFFINITIES, AND DISTRIBUTION; BEING AN TO THE FLORA OF TASMANIA. BY JOSEPH DALTON HOOKER, M.D., F.R.S., L.S., & G.S.; LATE BOTANIST TO THE ANTARCTIC EXPEDITION. LONDON : LOVELL REEVE, HENRIETTA STREET, COVENT GARDEN. r^/f'ORElGN&ENGLISH' <^ . 1859. i^\BOOKSELLERS^.- PR 2G 1.912 Gray Herbarium Harvard University ON THE FLORA OF AUSTRALIA ITS ORIGIN, AFFINITIES, AND DISTRIBUTION. I I / ON THE FLORA OF AUSTRALIA, ITS ORIGIN, AFFINITIES, AND DISTRIBUTION; BEIKG AN TO THE FLORA OF TASMANIA. BY JOSEPH DALTON HOOKER, M.D., F.R.S., L.S., & G.S.; LATE BOTANIST TO THE ANTARCTIC EXPEDITION. Reprinted from the JJotany of the Antarctic Expedition, Part III., Flora of Tasmania, Vol. I. LONDON : LOVELL REEVE, HENRIETTA STREET, COVENT GARDEN. 1859. PRINTED BY JOHN EDWARD TAYLOR, LITTLE QUEEN STREET, LINCOLN'S INN FIELDS. CONTENTS OF THE INTRODUCTORY ESSAY. § i. Preliminary Remarks. PAGE Sources of Information, published and unpublished, materials, collections, etc i Object of arranging them to discuss the Origin, Peculiarities, and Distribution of the Vegetation of Australia, and to regard them in relation to the views of Darwin and others, on the Creation of Species .... iii^ § 2. On the General Phenomena of Variation in the Vegetable Kingdom. All plants more or less variable ; rate, extent, and nature of variability ; differences of amount and degree in different natural groups of plants v Parallelism of features of variability in different groups of individuals (varieties, species, genera, etc.), and in wild and cultivated plants vii Variation a centrifugal force ; the tendency in the progeny of varieties being to depart further from their original types, not to revert to them viii Effects of cross-impregnation and hybridization ultimately favourable to permanence of specific character x Darwin's Theory of Natural Selection ; — its effects on variable organisms under varying conditions is to give a temporary stability to races, species, genera, etc xi § 3.
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