Volume 6, No 2 the GBT Dedication the Band Played, the Flags Waved
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NRAO Enews Volume 12, Issue 5 • 13 June 2019
NRAO eNews Volume 12, Issue 5 • 13 June 2019 Upcoming Events NRAO Community Day at UMBC (https://science.nrao.edu/science/meetings/2019/umbc19/index) Jun 13 14, 2019 | Baltimore, MD CASCA 2019 (http://www.physics.mcgill.ca/casca2019/) Jun 17 20, 2019 | Montréal, Québec Radio/mm Astrophysical Frontiers in the Next Decade (http://go.nrao.edu/ngVLA19) Jun 25 27, 2019 | Charlottesville, VA 7th VLA Data Reduction Workshop (http://go.nrao.edu/vladrw) Oct 7 18, 2019 | Socorro, NM ALMA2019: Science Results and CrossFacility Synergies (http://www.eso.org/sci/meetings/2019/ALMA2019Cagliari.html) Oct 14 18, 2019 | Cagliari, Sardinia, Italy Semester 2019B Proposal Outcomes Lewis Ball The NRAO has completed the Semester 2019B proposal review and time allocation process (https://science.nrao.edu/observing/proposal-types/peta) for the Very Large Array (VLA) (https://science.nrao.edu/facilities/evla) and the Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA) (https://science.nrao.edu/facilities/vlba) . For the VLA a single configuration (the D array) will be available in the 19B semester and 124 new proposals were received by the 1 February 2019 submission deadline including one large and sixteen time critical (triggered) proposals. The oversubscription rate (by proposal number) was 2.5 and the proposal pressure (hours requested over hours available) was 2.1, both of which are similar to recent semesters. For the VLBA 27 new proposals were submitted, including two large proposals and one triggered proposal. The oversubscription rate was 2.1 and the proposal pressure was 2.3, both of which are similar to recent semesters. -
Wallace L. W. Sargent 1935–2012
Wallace L. W. Sargent 1935–2012 A Biographical Memoir by Charles C. Steidel ©2021 National Academy of Sciences. Any opinions expressed in this memoir are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Academy of Sciences. WALLACE L. W. SARGENT February 15, 1935-October 29, 2012 Elected to the NAS, 2005 Wallace L. W. Sargent was the Ira S. Bowen Professor of Astronomy at the California Institute of Technology, where he was a member of the astronomy faculty for 46 years, beginning in 1966. By any measure, Sargent— known to colleagues and friends as “Wal”—was one of the most influential and consistently productive observa- tional astronomers of the last 50 years. His impact on the field of astrophysics spanned a remarkably wide range of topics and was seminal in more than a few: the primor- dial helium abundance, young galaxies, galaxy dynamics, supermassive black holes, active galactic nuclei (AGN), Technology. Institute of Photography by California and, particularly, the intergalactic medium (IGM). Wal was 77 at the time of his death in 2012; he had maintained a full complement of teaching and research until just weeks By Charles C. Steidel before succumbing to an illness he had borne quietly for more than 15 years. Generations of students, postdocs, and colleagues benefited from Wal’s rare combination of scientific taste and intuition, intellectual interests extending far beyond science, irreverent sense of humor, and genuine concern about the well-being of younger scientists. Education and Early Influences Wal was born in 1935 in Elsham, Lincolnshire, United Kingdom—a small village roughly equidistant from Sheffield and Leeds in West Lincolnshire—into a working-class family. -
Astronomy and Astrophysics in the New Millennium an Overview
Astronomy and Astrophysics in the New Millennium an overview Astronomy and Astrophysics Survey Committee Board on Physics and Astronomy Space Studies Board Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences National Research Council National Academy Press Washington, D.C. ABOUT THE NATIONAL ACADEMIES For more than 100 years, the National Academies have provided independent advice on issues of science, technology, and medicine that underlie many questions of national importance. The National Academies—comprising the National Academy of Sciences, the National Academy of Engineering, the Institute of Medicine, and the National Research Council—work together to enlist the nation’s top scientists, engineers, health professionals, and other experts to study specic issues. The results of their deliberations have inspired some of America’s most signicant and lasting efforts to improve the health, education, and welfare of the nation. To learn more about Academies’ activities, check the Web site at www.nationalacademies.org. The project that is the subject of this report was approved by the Governing Board of the National Research Council, whose members are drawn from the councils of the National Academy of Sciences, the National Academy of Engineering, and the Institute of Medicine. The members of the committee whose work this report summarizes were chosen for their special competences and with regard for appropriate balance. This project was supported by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration under Grant No. NAG5-6916, the National Science Foundation under Grant No. AST-9800149, and the Keck Foundation. Additional copies of this report are available from: Board on Physics and Astronomy, National Research Council, HA 562, 2101 Constitution Avenue, N.W., Washington, DC 20418; Internet <http://www.nationalacademies.org/bpa>. -
International Evaluation of Onsala Space Observatory
INTERNATIONAL EVALUATION OF ONSALA SPACE OBSERVATORY VETENSKAPSRÅDETS RAPPORTSERIE 7:2010 INTERNATIONAL EVALUATION OF ONSALA SPACE OBSERVATORY August 31–September 3, 2009 INTERNATIONAL EVALUATION OF ONSALA SPACE OBSERVATORY August 31–September 3, 2009 This report can be ordered at www.vr.se VETENSKAPSRÅDET Swedish Research Council Box 1035 101 38 Stockholm, SWEDEN © Swedish Research Council ISSN 1651-7350 ISBN 978-91-7307-173-4 Graphic Design: Erik Hagbard Couchér, Swedish Research Council Cover Photo: Jan-Olof Yxell Printed by: CM-Gruppen AB, Bromma, Sweden 2010 To the Swedish Research Council Stockholm Sweden Ref: International Evaluation of Onsala Space Observatory Hereby we submit the evaluation report for Onsala Space Observatory (OSO). The report is based on the background evaluation report (827-2009- 439) and a site visit to OSO on September 1st, 2009. Särö, September 3rd, 2009 Véronique Dehant C. Malcolm Walmsley Anneila Sargent Expert Panel Expert Panel Expert Panel Karl-Fredrik Berggren David Edvardsson Chair Secretary, Swedish Research Council TABLE OF CONTENTS I. PREFACE. 7 II. SAMMANFATTNING. 8 III. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY . 10 1. BACKGROUND. 12 2. THE SWEDISH RESEARCH COUNCIL AND THE NATIONAL FACILITIES. 14 3. SHORT DESCRIPTION OF ONSALA SPACE OBSERVATORY. 15 4. PANEL’S REPORT. 18 4.1 Organization. 19 4.2 Science 2006–2009. 19 4.3 Technical 2006–2009. 20 4.4 Community support 2006–2009. 21 4.5 Education and outreach. 21 4.6 The future of Onsala Space Observatory. 22 APPENDIX 1. BACKGROUND OF EXPERTS. 24 APPENDIX 2. TERMS-OF-REFERENCE. 29 APPENDIX 3. TIMEPLAN. 31 APPENDIX 4. QUESTIONNAIRE TO ONSALA SPACE OBSERVATORY . 33 APPENDIX 5. -
CONTENTS Gender Inequality Gender Inequality Nevertheless, Change Has and Cultural Change Occurred
January 2002 CONTENTS Gender Inequality Gender Inequality Nevertheless, change has and Cultural Change occurred. Gender inequity and Cultural Change may still exist, but today most By Catherine Pilachowski and Anneila Sargent Catherine Pilachowski and Anneila Sargent people recognize it for what 1 A Preface to the it is. Professionally, it is now Women Physicists and accompanying article by Alice Huang unacceptable, and the problems of an inhospitable workplace Chemists are Making ULTURAL change happens slowly. The are being addressed at all Slow Progress in Academe Committee on the Status of Women in levels. At the more personal Catherine Astronomy was formed more than 20 years Valerie Kuck C level, support networks have Pilachowski 1 ago, following two “decadal” studies that grown out of our recognition summarized the status of women in our profession. of the importance of working Things Your Professor Looking back at the statistics from these studies, and together and thanks to Should Have Told You those from the proceedings of the 1992 Women in technology of the internet. Astronomy conference at Space Telescope Science No woman need be isolated Alice Huang Institute, it is hard to avoid the conclusion that in her own institution. We are 3 progress is not just slow, but downright glacial. Add learning to empower ourselves. Women in Academe, and to the statistics all the anecdotal reports of biased or In the accompanying the Men Who Derail Them discriminatory behavior that we still hear today and article, Alice Huang, former conditions today don’t seem very different from Dean of Science and Professor Anneila Wendy Williams those that prevailed in the ‘60’s and ‘70’s. -
Early Career” Ladies of the Night Judith Cohen, Susan Kayser, A
1 Uncle Jesse and the seven “early career” ladies of the night Judith Cohen, Susan Kayser, A. Victoria Peterson, Anneila Sargent, Virginia Trimble, and Donna Weistrop Citation: American Journal of Physics 87, 778 (2019); doi: 10.1119/1.5122880 View online: https://doi.org/10.1119/1.5122880 View Table of Contents: https://aapt.scitation.org/toc/ajp/87/10 Published by the American Association of Physics Teachers NOTES AND DISCUSSIONS The following article started out as a guest editorial, another in the set of early career guest editorials. By the Nth iteration it had grown to seven thousand words. Though it has outgrown its original niche, it has not outgrown its original purpose. I hope that you’ll agree with me, that it’s also a great read. Richard Price, Editor Uncle Jesse and the seven “early career” ladies of the night1 Judith Cohen Department of Astronomy, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125 Susan Kayser Fermilab, Batavia, Illinois 60510 A. Victoria Peterson P.O.Box 8050, Rivett A.C.T. 2611, Australia Anneila Sargent Department of Astronomy, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125 Virginia Trimble Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine California 929697 Donna Weistrop Department of Physics and Astronomy, UNLV Las Vegas, Las Vegas, Nevada 89154-4002 (Received 31 July 2019; accepted 31 July 2019) https://doi.org/10.1119/1.5122880 ABBREVIATIONS USED youthful one. All of us, at some time or other, and if only briefly, occupied the room at the back, to the right, in 10 AIS Anneila Isabel Cassells Sargent Robinson Library. -
Edit Winter 2002/3 (3.77 MB PDF)
VOLUME THREE ISSUE ONE WINTER 2003 PRINCIPAL’S PERSPECTIVE MATERIAL MUSIC VEGETATIVE INTELLIGENCE EEDDiTiT SCOTTISH_BRITISH_ENGLISH? THE UNIVERSITY OF EDINBURGH MAGAZINE GENERAL COUNCIL PAPERS INCLUDING Your Degree of Choice The University of Edinburgh offers a choice of over 300 degree courses and joint degree combinations. A choice not offered by any other university in Scotland - an unparalleled choice. A choice that you made. Now help someone else make that choice. Look us up at www.ed.ac.uk E D iTcontents The University of Edinburgh Magazine volume three issue one winter 2003 21 26 LAST YEAR, only one issue of 14 EDiT appeared. While caused in part by the sad death in late 2001 of our founding editor, Anne McKelvie, we were also able to use this period to review the future pattern and form of the magazine. We now start a new volume, reinstating twice-yearly publica- tion, in January and May. Within 16 EDiT - alongside the customary news and features, regular 16 columns and specific alumni and development pages - we wel- 22 come the Billet section from the General Council, which was for- merly separately published, but will now become accessible to all graduates twice a year. With the same aim of keeping Edinburgh’s publications cost- effective – as well, we hope, as relevant and appealing – this issue contains a brief summary of the University’s Annual Report, in place of sending individual copies to all graduates, though with an option for any who wish 12 to access the full text. It has, in my final year at the COVER STORIES University, been a pleasure to produce EDiT, before handing PROFESSOR TIMOTHY O'SHEA takes over as Principal 08 over the editor’s chair to Clare 16 EDINBURGH'S MUSIC IN THE COMMUNITY extends to Bosnia Shaw, who has recently joined Jackie McGlone talks with Professor Nigel Osborne the Communications team at 12 INTELLIGENT PLANTS Jennifer Trueland interviews Professor Tony Trewavas Edinburgh. -
Newsletter 105 ª June 2001 NEWSLETTER
Newsletter 105 ª June 2001 NEWSLETTER The American Astronomical Societys2000 Florida Avenue, NW, Suite 400sWashington, DC [email protected] AAS NEWS PRESIDENT’S COLUMN 2001 Prizes: Anneila Sargent, Caltech, AAS President Bush’s First Budget: Grim News for Science Wallace Sargent President Bush submitted his budget to Congress on 9 April, and Russell Lecturer the news is grim. Seven of the ten largest R&D funding agencies are looking at a real decline in FY 2002. It seems like the only The American agencies with increases will be the National Institutes of Health, Astronomical Society has the Department of Defense and the Department of presented its 2001 Henry Transportation (due to guaranteed funding from transportation Norris Russell Lectureship trust funds, not as a result of Presidential favor). To make to Wallace L. W. Sargent matters worse, this budget is accompanied by a Presidential of the California Institute mandate for no new program or construction starts across the for Technology. The government as a whole. The mandate seriously threatens Lectureship is given several projects given high priority in the recent McKee-Taylor annually on the basis of a report, and also a hold-over project from the last decadal report, Wallace L. W. Sargent, Ira S. Bowen lifetime of eminence in the Atacama Large Millimeter Array (ALMA). Professor of Astronomy at Caltech is the astronomical research. In 2001 Russell Lecturer. making their selection, the NSF is particularly hard hit — a major disappointment after the Photo by Robert Paz, FY2001 13% budget increase. In the President’s budget, the California Institute of Technology prize committee cited Sargent for “his total funding for NSF would barely increase and the contributions to astronomical spectroscopy. -
Newsletter 103 ª December 2000 NEWSLETTER
Newsletter 103 ª December 2000 NEWSLETTER The American Astronomical Societys2000 Florida Avenue, NW, Suite 400sWashington, DC [email protected] PRESIDENT’S COLUMN Anneila Sargent, [email protected] Thanks to our British IAU Hosts. With the academic year now well under way, it seems a long time since the summer conference season. But this was one of those special years when the International Astronomical Union holds a General Assembly and I want to take this opportunity to thank our British hosts in Manchester for their warm hospitality — which sometimes contrasted sharply with the accompanying weather! Aside from the excitement of the scientific results presented, the General Assembly is notable for the overwhelming air of camaraderie among the attending astronomers, who come from all over the world. Long-lost friends and colleagues pop up everywhere. Is this because so many of us travel widely, especially to telescopes? It made me wonder if there would be significant “astro-social” changes in the future, as remote observing becomes the norm. Continue Our Science Education of Congress. Incoming President Anneila Sargent talks with Adriaan Blaauw, former Director General of the ESO, at Closer to home, and closer in time too, the a reception in the Manchester Town Hall during the summer’s General Assembly of the IAU in England. VA-HUD Appropriations bill for FY 2001 has Manchester’s Town Hall is famous for the paintings by the Pre-Raphaelite painter, Ford Maddox Brown, this one depicting, appropriately, the first observation of the transit of Venus in 1639 by the been approved. -
Uncle Jesse and the Seven “Early Career” Ladies of The
UC Irvine UC Irvine Previously Published Works Title Uncle Jesse and the seven "early career" ladies of the night Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3589f8h2 Journal American Journal of Physics, 87(10) ISSN 0002-9505 Authors Cohen, J Kayser, S Victoria Peterson, A et al. Publication Date 2019-10-01 DOI 10.1119/1.5122880 License https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ 4.0 Peer reviewed eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California NOTES AND DISCUSSIONS The following article started out as a guest editorial, another in the set of early career guest editorials. By the Nth iteration it had grown to seven thousand words. Though it has outgrown its original niche, it has not outgrown its original purpose. I hope that you’ll agree with me, that it’s also a great read. Richard Price, Editor Uncle Jesse and the seven “early career” ladies of the night1 Judith Cohen Department of Astronomy, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125 Susan Kayser Fermilab, Batavia, Illinois 60510 A. Victoria Peterson P.O.Box 8050, Rivett A.C.T. 2611, Australia Anneila Sargent Department of Astronomy, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125 Virginia Trimble Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine California 929697 Donna Weistrop Department of Physics and Astronomy, UNLV Las Vegas, Las Vegas, Nevada 89154-4002 (Received 31 July 2019; accepted 31 July 2019) https://doi.org/10.1119/1.5122880 ABBREVIATIONS USED youthful one. All of us, at some time or other, and if only briefly, occupied the room at the back, to the right, in 10 AIS Anneila Isabel Cassells Sargent Robinson Library. -
PDF (V. 42:1, 2008)
California Institute of Tethnotog), Pasadena, CaliforuIa 91125 Chaqe N e w 5 v 0 I u m e <4 2, N u m b • r I 200 8 I n T h 5 I 5 5 U e Brain Bytes Thirteen Questions Energy Imprints and The Price of Taste Cal fornia Institute of Technology .. N e w s , A Book for the Curious Brain 3 Sam Wang '86 wants us to know our own minds. Baker's Dozen with Anneila Sargent 6 Caltech's new vice president for student affairs talks about Scotland, stars, and serendipity, among other topics. 10 The Sun Also Catalyzes Could laser printers rewrite the book on solar energy? Also in this issue Caltech commencement speaker, new NAE fellows, groundbreakings galore, astronomical gifts, and cosmic technology (on the back-page poster). ON THE COVER Mind over matter? The cover image may Picture Credits: Cover, 2,4, 5, 9, 15-Robert Paz; 3, 10, II-Doug Cummings; 3-Blooms look like an experiment in levitation, but bury USA, Laura Straus; 4-Royce Carlton; 4, 5-Herb Shoebridge; 6-Cathy Hill; 8-1985 it's actually sophomore Stephanie Schulze Big T; 9-Ken Britten; lO-Heidi Aspaturian; 12-Bruce Parkinson; 13-Ted Jenkins; of the Caltech swimming and diving team 14-Mark Parisi and Mary Johnson; Back Cover-TMT Observatory. Cover design and practicing her forward somersault pike poster design by Mike Rogers and Doug Cummings in February at the Alumni Pool. While the . floating cloud and snow-capped mountains in the background are real, they were Issued four times a year and published by the California Institute of Technology and the levitated into the image thanks to the Alumni Association, 1200 East California Blvd ., Pasadena, California 91125. -
Large Research Facility Projects
SSettingetting PPrioritiesriorities for LLargearge RResearch FFacilitYacilitY PProjects supported by the NNational Sciencecience FFoundationoundation ? ? EXECUTIVE SUMMARY THE NATIONAL ACADEMIES Committee on Science, Engineering, and Public Policy (COSEPUP) – Policy and Global Affairs Board on Physics and Astronomy (BPA) – Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences Committee on Setting Priorities for NSF-Sponsored Large Research Facility Projects WILLIAM BRINKMAN (Chair), [NAS] is a senior research physicist in the MARC PELAEZ is rear admiral United States Navy (retired), former Chief Physics Department at Princeton University. He retired as vice president, of Naval Research, and Vice President (retired), Newport News Ship- research, from Bell Laboratories, Lucent Technologies, Murray Hill, New building, Newport News, Virginia. He is a private consultant to defense and Jersey, on September 30, 2001. commercial companies. He provides advice on program development, pro- gram execution, technology development, and commercialization. DAVID AUSTON [NAS, NAE] is president of the Kavli Foundation and the Kavli Institute in Oxnard, California. His career encompasses experience in ROBERT RUTFORD is Excellence in Education Foundation Chaired industry and higher education. Professor in Geosciences and former president of the University of Texas at Dallas. He earned a B.A. and an M.A. in geography and a Ph.D. in geology PERSIS DRELL is professor and director of research, Stanford Linear from the University of Minnesota. In 1972, he went to the University of Accelerator Center, Menlo Park, California. She received her B.A. in mathe- matics and physics from Wellesley College in 1977. Her Ph.D. is in atomic Nebraska-Lincoln to head the Ross Ice Shelf Project, a multi-institutional physics from the University of California, Berkeley (1983) with a precision and international research project in Antarctica.