DOCSLIB.ORG

Saurashtra University Re – Accredited Grade ‘B’ by NAAC (CGPA 2.93)

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text

Load more

Saurashtra University Re – Accredited Grade ‘B’ by NAAC (CGPA 2.93) Chirutar, Harshadkumar G., 2011, “Development of PCI Embedded Card Useful for Microcontroller Trainer”, thesis PhD, Saurashtra University http://etheses.saurashtrauniversity.edu/id/eprint/677 Copyright and moral rights for this thesis are retained by the author A copy can be downloaded for personal non-commercial research or study, without prior permission or charge. This thesis cannot be reproduced or quoted extensively from without first obtaining permission in writing from the Author. The content must not be changed in any way or sold commercially in any format or medium without the formal permission of the Author When referring to this work, full bibliographic details including the author, title, awarding institution and date of the thesis must be given. Saurashtra University Theses Service http://etheses.saurashtrauniversity.edu [email protected] © The Author Ph.D Thesis Development of PCI embedded card useful for microcontroller trainer By Chirutkar Harshadkumar Govindrao Under the guidance of Dr. H. N. Pandya Prof. & Head Department of Electronics, Saurashtra University, Rajkot - 360005 Gujarat (India) May – 2011 DEVELOPMENT OF PCI EMBEDDED CARD USEFUL FOR MICROCONTROLLER TRAINER The Thesis Submitted to Saurashtra University, Rajkot For The Degree of Doctor of Philosophy In The Faculty of Science In The Subject of Electronics By Chirutkar Harshadkumar Govindrao Registration No. 3535. Date. 31st July, 2006 Research Supervisor Dr. H. N. Pandya Department of Electronics, Saurashtra University, Rajkot – 360005 May – 2011 In the Feet of My Sat-Gurudev Sant Shri Asharamji Maharaj And His Almighty Lord of Uncountable Universes Shri Narayan Hari Statement Under O. Ph.D of Saurashtra University The content of this thesis is my own work carried out under the supervision of Dr. H. N. Pandya and leads to some contribution in Electronics supported by necessary references. (Chirutkar Harshadkumar G.) This is to certify that the present work submitted by Mr Chirutkar Harshadkumar Govindrao for the Ph.D. degree of Saurashtra University, Rajkot has been the result of about five years work under my supervision and is a valuable contribution in the field of Electronics. Dr. H. N. Pandya Prof. & Head Department of Electronics Saurashtra University, Rajkot-360005, Gujarat-INDIA. Acknowledgement Here comes a day that I have fulfilled my long cherished 10 years’ dream. During these many couple of years of research in Department of Electronics, Saurashtra University, Rajkot, great men supported me to complete my research. Dr. H. N. Pandya, as a head, guide and as human being understood my nature of curiosity to work and allowed me to work under him. He also helped me to get Rajiv Gandhi Research fellowship from UGC. I had a good support from his family Mrs. Kiran and Ms. Sweta. It is due to only his support I could enjoy my research period and he made my term a golden period of my life. In simple words he fulfilled my dream in all respect and words of thanks are small. Starting my research period with Dr. A.A. Bhaskar I had a good start to my work and stay at department and Girnar Hostel. Dr. Bimal Vyas, Dr. Maulin Nanavati, Dr Darshan Vyas and Dr. Kapil Bhatt provided all their guidance and experience that was very valuable during the research period. My sincere thanks to Mr. Hiteshbhai, Mr. Manishbhai, Mr. Dhirubhai, Mr. Pravinbhai, Mr. Vamanbhai, Mr. Tareshbhai, Mr. Jayubhai, Mr. Sandeep, Dr. Pranav, Dr. Anchal, Dr. Khut, Dr. Nikesh sir, Dr. Mahesh sir, Dr. Thumar sir for helping me at the department and university. I also extend my thanks to Mr. Mahesh, Ms. Seema, Mr. Kamal in the laboratory work. My father Mr. Govindrao and mother Miss. Manjulaben supported me to stay and work in Rajkot. I am very much thankful to my wife Miss. Bhumika, my son Mr. Aavartan and my sisters Mrs. Jayshree and Ms. Poonam as they controlled their temper when I was busy working with my laptop and kits and unable to attend them. Contents 1. Introduction. 3 1.1 Background. 3 1.2 Rationale. 5 1.3 Structure of Thesis. 7 2 Objective and Planning 13 2.1 Objectives. 13 2.2 Learning Outcomes. 14 2.3 Feasibility 14 2.4 Methodology. 15 3 Review of Literature and tools. 21 3.1 Existing Development Tools. 21 3.2 PCI Bus based Cards. 24 3.3 Current Bus system and related work. 38 3.4 IDE for Microcontroller based system development. 57 3.5 Protocols for Programming and debugging. 67 3.6 Programmers and debuggers. 73 3.7 Journals/Paper Reviews. 74 3.8 Outcome of Literature Survey. 77 4 Theoretical background. 78 4.1 Peripheral Component Interconnect Bus. 78 4.2 AVR 8 – bit Microcontroller family. 116 4.3 PCI Interfacing chip. 125 4.4 Microcontroller Programming Protocols – SPI and JTAG. 129 5 Requirement Specification and Analysis. 140 5.1 Requirement Overview. 140 5.2 IDE (Integrated Development Environment) 141 5.3 PCI Chip and its Device drivers. 142 5.4 Interfacing Hardware. 143 5.5 Selection of Microcontroller. 143 5.6 Testing modules of Microcontroller System. 146 5.7 Discussion and Summary. 147 6 System Design and Test Plans. 148 6.1 Architectural Design. 148 6.2 Detail Design. 148 6.3 Test plan of detail design. 149 7 System Development. 151 7.1 Individual Module Development. 151 7.2 IDE and Drivers. 151 7.3 JTAG Programmer/Debugger firmware (PCB). 168 7.4 Prototype Design of ATmega128 (PCB). 178 7.5 Interfacing Modules (PCB). 182 8 Implementation, Testing and Deployment. 197 8.1 Testing of PCI Controller subsystem. 197 8.2 Testing of JTAG-ICE subsystem. 201 8.3 Testing of Modules. 207 8.4 System Integration and Testing. 213 8.5 Discussion on Testing Strategy. 214 9 Installation and Maintenance. 215 9.1 Hardware and software System requirements. 215 9.2 Operating Manuals. 216 9.3 Software. 221 9.4 Maintenance. 225 10 Conclusion and future work. 226 10.1 Conclusion. 226 10.2 Recommendations for future work. 228 11 Appendices. A. Gantt chart. B. Schematics. C. Bill of materials D. Datasheets E. Figures. F. Abbreviations. G. Sample exercise H. References. I. CD Contents J. Paper published and Conferences Attended. 2 Chapter 1 Introduction 1.1 Background 3 1.2 Rationale 5 1.3 Structure of Thesis 7 Chapter 1 Introduction 1.1 Background The history of computers can be divided into four periods: the mainframe, the mini, the microprocessor and the post-microprocessor. The mainframe era was characterized by computers that required large buildings and teams of technicians and operators to keep them going. Perhaps both academics and students had little direct contact with the mainframe. During the mainframe era, academics concentrated on languages and compliers, algorithms and operating systems. The minicomputer era put computers in the hands of students and academics, because university departments could now buy their own minis. As minicomputers were not as complex as mainframes and because students could get direct hands-on experience, many departments of computer science and electronics engineering taught students how to program in the native language of the computer – assembly language. In mid 1970s, assembly language programming was used to teach both the control of I/O devices and the writing of small programs. The explosion of computer software had not taken place, and if you wanted software you had to write it yourself. The microprocessor was introduced in the late 1970s. For the first time, each student was able to access a real computer. Unfortunately, microprocessors appeared before the introduction of low-cost memory (both primary and secondary). Students had to program microprocessors in assembly language because the only storage mechanism was often a ROM with just enough capacity to hold a simple single-pass assembler. The advent of the low-cost microprocessor system (single board) ensured that virtually every student took a course on assembly language. Even today, most courses in computer science include a module on computer architecture and organization and teaching students to write programs in assembly language forces them to understand the computer architecture. The 1990s is the post-microprocessor era. Today‘s personal computers have more power and storage capacity than many of yesterday‘s mainframes and they have a range of powerful software tools that were undreamed of in the 1970s. The availability of high- 3 performance hardware and the drive to include more and more new material in the curriculum has put pressure on academics to justify what they teach. In particular, many are questioning the need for courses on assembly language. The post-microprocessor era can also be called microcontroller era. This leads to the design and development of educational trainer systems. Since the introduction of Intel 8085A microprocessor, there has been explosion of educational trainer systems, evaluation boards and single board computers (SBC). Many vendors started designing microcontrollers on various architectures. The vendors initially concentrated on 8 – bit chips and later on gradually 32 – bit chips. The vendors also started giving technical support with evaluation boards and software for faster development and utilization of their microcontrollers in the market. The customers needed to develop product in time before any other could do. So, it was mandatory to use such trainer systems or evaluation boards with software support by the design engineers. The educational institutions started inculcating microprocessor and microcontroller in their curriculum because the industry started absorbing basically trained personnel in them. These institutions also demanded trainer systems that are easy to work with and they could complete the syllabus in one or two semesters with practical hands-on training on them. The purchase of trainer systems is costly affair for some institutions and some enthusiast students who desired to excel in microcontroller programming in the student life.
Recommended publications
  • System Buses EE2222 Computer Interfacing and Microprocessors

    System Buses EE2222 Computer Interfacing and Microprocessors

    System Buses EE2222 Computer Interfacing and Microprocessors Partially based on Computer Organization and Architecture by William Stallings Computer Electronics by Thomas Blum 2020 EE2222 1 Connecting • All the units must be connected • Different type of connection for different type of unit • CPU • Memory • Input/Output 2020 EE2222 2 CPU Connection • Reads instruction and data • Writes out data (after processing) • Sends control signals to other units • Receives (& acts on) interrupts 2020 EE2222 3 Memory Connection • Receives and sends data • Receives addresses (of locations) • Receives control signals • Read • Write • Timing 2020 EE2222 4 Input/Output Connection(1) • Similar to memory from computer’s viewpoint • Output • Receive data from computer • Send data to peripheral • Input • Receive data from peripheral • Send data to computer 2020 EE2222 5 Input/Output Connection(2) • Receive control signals from computer • Send control signals to peripherals • e.g. spin disk • Receive addresses from computer • e.g. port number to identify peripheral • Send interrupt signals (control) 2020 EE2222 6 What is a Bus? • A communication pathway connecting two or more devices • Usually broadcast (all components see signal) • Often grouped • A number of channels in one bus • e.g. 32 bit data bus is 32 separate single bit channels • Power lines may not be shown 2020 EE2222 7 Bus Interconnection Scheme 2020 EE2222 8 Data bus • Carries data • Remember that there is no difference between “data” and “instruction” at this level • Width is a key determinant of performance • 8, 16, 32, 64 bit 2020 EE2222 9 Address bus • Identify the source or destination of data • e.g. CPU needs to read an instruction (data) from a given location in memory • Bus width determines maximum memory capacity of system • e.g.
  • Getting Started with Your VXI-1394 Interface for Windows NT/98 And

    Getting Started with Your VXI-1394 Interface for Windows NT/98 And

    VXI Getting Started with Your VXI-1394 Interface for Windows NT/98 VXI-1394 Interface for Windows NT/98 November 1999 Edition Part Number 322109D-01 Worldwide Technical Support and Product Information www.ni.com National Instruments Corporate Headquarters 11500 North Mopac Expressway Austin, Texas 78759-3504 USA Tel: 512 794 0100 Worldwide Offices Australia 03 9879 5166, Austria 0662 45 79 90 0, Belgium 02 757 00 20, Brazil 011 284 5011, Canada (Calgary) 403 274 9391, Canada (Ontario) 905 785 0085, Canada (Québec) 514 694 8521, China 0755 3904939, Denmark 45 76 26 00, Finland 09 725 725 11, France 01 48 14 24 24, Germany 089 741 31 30, Greece 30 1 42 96 427, Hong Kong 2645 3186, India 91805275406, Israel 03 6120092, Italy 02 413091, Japan 03 5472 2970, Korea 02 596 7456, Mexico (D.F.) 5 280 7625, Mexico (Monterrey) 8 357 7695, Netherlands 0348 433466, Norway 32 27 73 00, Poland 48 22 528 94 06, Portugal 351 1 726 9011, Singapore 2265886, Spain 91 640 0085, Sweden 08 587 895 00, Switzerland 056 200 51 51, Taiwan 02 2377 1200, United Kingdom 01635 523545 For further support information, see the Technical Support Resources appendix. To comment on the documentation, send e-mail to [email protected] © Copyright 1998, 1999 National Instruments Corporation. All rights reserved. Important Information Warranty The National Instruments VXI-1394 board is warranted against defects in materials and workmanship for a period of one year from the date of shipment, as evidenced by receipts or other documentation. National Instruments will, at its option, repair or replace equipment that proves to be defective during the warranty period.
  • Mamaoma Writing EISA Bus Device Drivers

    Mamaoma Writing EISA Bus Device Drivers

    DEC OSF/l mamaoma Writing EISA Bus Device Drivers Part Number: AA-QOR6A-TE DEC OSF/1 Writing EISA Bus Device Drivers Order Number: AA-QOR6A-TE February 1994 Product Version: DEC OSF/1 Version 2.0 or higher This guide contains information systems engineers need to write device drivers that operate on the EISA bus. The guide describes EISA bus­ specific topics, including EISA bus architecture and the data structures that EISA bus drivers use. digital equipment corporation Maynard, Massachusetts Restricted Rights: Use, duplication, or disclosure by the U.S. Government is subject to restrictions as set forth in subparagraph (c) (1) (ii). Digital Equipment Corporation makes no representations that the use of its products in the manner described in this publication will not infringe on existing or future patent rights, nor do the descriptions contained in this publication imply the granting of licenses to make, use, or sell equipment or software in accordance with the description. Possession, use, or copying of the software described in this publication is authorized only pursuant to a valid written license from Digital or an authorized sublicensor. © Digital Equipment Corporation 1994 All rights reserved. The following are trademarks of Digital Equipment Corporation: ALL-IN-I, Alpha AXP, AXP, Bookreader, CDA, DDIS, DEC, DEC FUSE, DECnet, DEC station, DECsystem, DECUS, DECwindows, DTIF, MASSBUS, MicroVAX, Q-bus, ULTRIX, ULTRIX Mail Connection, ULTRIX Worksystem Software, UNIBUS, VAX, V AXstation, VMS, XUI, and the DIGITAL logo. UNIX is a registered trademark licensed exclusively by X/Open Company Limited. Open Software Foundation, OSF, OSFIl, OSFlMotif, and Motif are trademarks of the Open Software Foundation, Inc.
  • Interconnect Solutions Short Form Catalog

    Interconnect Solutions Short Form Catalog

    Interconnect Solutions Short Form Catalog How to Search this Catalog This digital catalog provides you with three quick ways to find the products and information you are looking for. Just point and click on the bookmarks to the left, the linked images on the next page or the labeled sections of the table of contents. You can also use the “search” function built into Adobe Acrobat to jump directly to any text reference in this document. Acrobat “Search” function instructions: 1. Press CONTROL + F 2. When the dialog box appears, type in the word or words you are looking for and press ENTER. 3. Depending on your version of Acrobat, it will either take you directly to the first instance found, or display a list of pages where the text can be found. In the latter, click on the link to the pages provided. Interconnect Solutions Short Form Catalog Complete Solutions for the Electronics Industry 3M Electronics offers a comprehensive range of Interconnect Solutions for the electronics industry with a product portfolio that includes connectors, cables, cable assemblies and assembly tooling for a wide variety of applications. 3M is dedicated to innovation, continually developing new products that become an important part of everyday life across many diverse markets. A number of 3M solution categories are based on custom-designed products for specialized applications. 3M Electronics can help you design, modify and customize your product as well as help you to seamlessly integrate our products into your manufacturing process on a global basis. RoHS Compliant Statement “RoHS compliant” means that the product or part does not contain any of the following substances in excess of the following maximum concentration values in any homogeneous material, unless the substance is in an application that is exempt under RoHS: (a) 0.1% (by weight) for lead, mercury, hexavalent chromium, polybrominated biphenyls or polybrominated diphenyl ethers; or (b) 0.01% (by weight) for cadmium.
  • Publication Title 1-1962

    Publication Title 1-1962

    publication_title print_identifier online_identifier publisher_name date_monograph_published_print 1-1962 - AIEE General Principles Upon Which Temperature 978-1-5044-0149-4 IEEE 1962 Limits Are Based in the rating of Electric Equipment 1-1969 - IEEE General Priniciples for Temperature Limits in the 978-1-5044-0150-0 IEEE 1968 Rating of Electric Equipment 1-1986 - IEEE Standard General Principles for Temperature Limits in the Rating of Electric Equipment and for the 978-0-7381-2985-3 IEEE 1986 Evaluation of Electrical Insulation 1-2000 - IEEE Recommended Practice - General Principles for Temperature Limits in the Rating of Electrical Equipment and 978-0-7381-2717-0 IEEE 2001 for the Evaluation of Electrical Insulation 100-2000 - The Authoritative Dictionary of IEEE Standards 978-0-7381-2601-2 IEEE 2000 Terms, Seventh Edition 1000-1987 - An American National Standard IEEE Standard for 0-7381-4593-9 IEEE 1988 Mechanical Core Specifications for Microcomputers 1000-1987 - IEEE Standard for an 8-Bit Backplane Interface: 978-0-7381-2756-9 IEEE 1988 STEbus 1001-1988 - IEEE Guide for Interfacing Dispersed Storage and 0-7381-4134-8 IEEE 1989 Generation Facilities With Electric Utility Systems 1002-1987 - IEEE Standard Taxonomy for Software Engineering 0-7381-0399-3 IEEE 1987 Standards 1003.0-1995 - Guide to the POSIX(R) Open System 978-0-7381-3138-2 IEEE 1994 Environment (OSE) 1003.1, 2004 Edition - IEEE Standard for Information Technology - Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX(R)) - 978-0-7381-4040-7 IEEE 2004 Base Definitions 1003.1, 2013
  • Opening Plenary March 2021

    Opening Plenary March 2021

    Opening Plenary March 2021 Glenn Parsons – IEEE 802.1 WG Chair [email protected] 802.1 plenary agenda Monday, March 8th opening Tuesday, March 16th closing • Copyright Policy • Copyright Policy • Call for Patents • Call for Patents • Participant behavior • Participant behavior • Administrative • Membership status • Membership status • Future Sessions • Future Sessions • Sanity check – current projects • 802 EC report • TG reports • Sanity check – current projects • Outgoing Liaisons • Incoming Liaisons • Motions for EC • TG agendas • Motions for 802.1 • Any other business • Any other business 2 INSTRUCTIONS FOR CHAIRS OF STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITIES At the beginning of each standards development meeting the chair or a designee is to: .Show the following slides (or provide them beforehand) .Advise the standards development group participants that: .IEEE SA’s copyright policy is described in Clause 7 of the IEEE SA Standards Board Bylaws and Clause 6.1 of the IEEE SA Standards Board Operations Manual; .Any material submitted during standards development, whether verbal, recorded, or in written form, is a Contribution and shall comply with the IEEE SA Copyright Policy; .Instruct the Secretary to record in the minutes of the relevant meeting: .That the foregoing information was provided and that the copyright slides were shown (or provided beforehand). .Ask participants to register attendance in IMAT: https://imat.ieee.org 3 IEEE SA COPYRIGHT POLICY By participating in this activity, you agree to comply with the IEEE Code of Ethics, all applicable laws, and all IEEE policies and procedures including, but not limited to, the IEEE SA Copyright Policy. .Previously Published material (copyright assertion indicated) shall not be presented/submitted to the Working Group nor incorporated into a Working Group draft unless permission is granted.
  • VM E Bus S Ingle -B Oard C Om Puter

    VM E Bus S Ingle -B Oard C Om Puter

    DATASHEET KEY FEATURES 2eSST VMEbus protocol with The Motorola MVME6100 The promise of the VME 320MB/s transfer rate across series provides more than just Renaissance is innovation, the VMEbus faster VMEbus transfer rates; it performance and investment provides balanced performance protection. The MVME6100 MPC7457 PowerPC® processor from the processor, memory series from Motorola delivers running at up to 1.267 GHz subsystem, local buses and I/O on this promise. The innovative 128-bit AltiVec coprocessor for subsystems. Customers looking design of the MVME6100 parallel processing, ideal for for a technology refresh for their provides a high performance data-intensive applications application, while maintaining platform that allows customers backwards compatibility with to leverage their investment in Up to 2GB of on-board DDR their existing VMEbus infra- their VME infrastructure. ECC memory and 128MB of structure, can upgrade to the fl ash memory for demanding The MVME6100 series supports MVME6100 series and applications booting a variety of operating take advantage of its enhanced systems including a complete Two 33/66/100 MHz PMC-X performance features. range of real-time operating sites allow the addition of systems and kernels. A VxWorks industry-standard, application- board support package and specifi c modules Linux support are available for Dual Gigabit Ethernet interfaces the MVME6100 series. for high performance networking The MVME6100 series is the fi rst VMEbus single-board computer (SBC) designed with the Tundra Tsi148 VMEbus interface chip offering two edge source synchronous transfer (2eSST) VMEbus performance. The 2eSST protocol enables the VMEbus to run at a practical bandwidth of 320MB/s in most cases.
  • Mp C305sp Mp C305spf

    Mp C305sp Mp C305spf

    MP C305SP MP C305SPF Desktop Digital Full Color Multi Function Printer Copier Printer Facsimile Scanner Aficio MP Aficio MP C305SP C305SPF B/W B/W 30 Color 30 Color ppm ppm High performance A4 colour The MP C305SP/MP C305SPF provide all the colour printing, scanning and copying functions you need from the comfort of your desktop. Operation is easy via the tiltable 4.3-inch colour touch panel. Ricoh’s next-generation platform including the new GWNX controller gives you the same capabilities as the newly launched A3 devices. The simple cube design optimises space. Simple to use The customisable 4.3-inch colour touch panel takes usability to a new level. You can customise the home screen by inserting your company logo and changing the icons. You can also register other applications, such as GlobalScan NX to display large and clearly visible buttons for easy input of email or folder addresses on the operation panel. Ultra productive With a short warm-up time and high print speeds you can accelerate your work. The MP C305SP/MP C305SPF’s extra paper trays make sure frequent refills are no longer required. Furthermore, these are the first A4 desktop MFP models to support a 1-bin tray which fits inside the standard catch tray. It can be used to separate important output such as inbound fax communication. High-end scanning Scanning capabilities include colour scanning, and scan to email, folder and USB. For compliance procedures, use Scan to PDF to create a digitally signed PDF. With the reduce/enlarge scan function you can adapt the paper size.
  • Overview of Xilinx JTAG Programming Cables and Reference Schematics for Legacy

    Overview of Xilinx JTAG Programming Cables and Reference Schematics for Legacy

    R Overview of Xilinx JTAG Programming Cables and Reference Schematics for Legacy XTP029 (v1.0) March 28, 2008 Parallel Cable III (PC3) Summary This technical publication provides an overview of Xilinx JTAG Cables and a reference schematic for the legacy Xilinx Parallel Cable III product (PC3) for educational use. Description Xilinx offers the Hi-Speed Platform Cable USB (PCUSB) and the Parallel Cable IV (PC4) cables. The PC4 cable supports both the IEEE 1284 parallel port interface and IEEE STD 1149.1 (JTAG) standards for in-system programming or embedded debug. These cables are more thoroughly described in the “Overview of Xilinx JTAG Solutions.” For reference purposes, the PC3 product schematic is also provided in this document. Note: The PC3 cable product has been discontinued and replaced by PCUSB and PC4. Both the PCUSB and PC4 cables have expanded capabilities, superior download performance, and robust immunity to system interface sensitivities when compared to the legacy PC3 cable. The PC3 product was first introduced in 1998 and then discontinued in 2002. Software support for PC3 was removed starting in March 2008 with the 10.1 release of Xilinx iMPACT software. Versions of iMPACT software after 10.1 release do not support the PC3 cable. See “Notice of Disclaimer” regarding warranty and support of the PC3 schematic information. Overview of Xilinx recommends the Platform Cable USB (PCUSB) or Parallel Cable IV (PC4) for new Xilinx JTAG designs. The PCUSB and PC4 offer reliable operation, higher speed download, voltage support down to 1.5V, keyed ribbon cable connector for error-free insertion, and improved ground/signal Solutions integrity.
  • Mp C307sp Mp C307spf Mp C407spf

    Mp C307sp Mp C307spf Mp C407spf

    A4 Colour Multifunction Printer MP C307SP MP C307SPF MP C407SPF Copier Printer Facsimile Scanner MP C307SP MP C307SPF 30 Full Colour 30 Full Colour ppm ppm MP C407SPF 35 Full Colour ppm Powerful solutions at your fingertips. We know you demand only the best quality in everything you do. And at Ricoh, we’ve designed these A4 colour multifunction products to give you compact yet powerful solutions to improve workflow. Control job specific applications and get quick access to the functions you need most with our intuitive, touch-screen, Smart Operation Panel. All models come complete with a powerful Intel processor and high-speed Single Pass Document Feeder, keeping your office performance and productivity high. Powerful and solution-ready thanks to new Intel processor Easy to use and operate with intuitive 10.1 inch Smart Operation Panel Lower your company’s expenditure with competitive TCO and low printing costs High Speed SPDF capable of handling high demand scan jobs Print from any device, anywhere with Smart Device connectivity via AirPrint, Mopria and Ricoh applications Designed to enhance your performance. Compact solution. With hidden depths. Each MFP’s compact nature means you can position them almost anywhere in an office or branch environment. And there’s always a place for these simple to set-up and easy-to-use, yet advanced devices. The powerful Intel processor gives the devices the capability to run enhanced software faster so you can start using them quickly and make the most out of their intuitive interface. Reduce costs in a powerful way. Offering a low Total Cost of Ownership combined with a level of output that will help you reach your goals, you get low power consumption and a quick warm-up from sleep mode.
  • USB to Parallel Printer Converter USB a to Cen36 Male, 1.8 M (6 Ft.) Part No.: 317016

    USB to Parallel Printer Converter USB a to Cen36 Male, 1.8 M (6 Ft.) Part No.: 317016

    USB to Parallel Printer Converter USB A to Cen36 Male, 1.8 m (6 ft.) Part No.: 317016 Easily connects USB-equipped computers with IEEE 1284 parallel peripherals. The Manhattan USB to Parallel Printer Converter with bi-directional data transfer easily supports USB-to-parallel and parallel-to-USB communication. Ideal for connecting USB-equipped desktop or notebook computers to a parallel printer, it helps deliver faster data transfer rates than a standard parallel port. Meets USB Standards Manhattan USB to Parallel Printer Converter is fully compliant with USB 1.1 and IEEE 1284 specifications to help devices operate at maximum performance. Bus support and low power requirements permit its convenient and reliable use almost anywhere without the need for external power supplies. Quick and Easy Installation Plug-and-play capability and Windows compatibility help the Manhattan USB to Parallel Printer Converter to function on any USB-equipped computer or device. Features: Converts USB signals for use with IEEE 1284 devices – supports data transfer speeds up to 12 Mbps Ideal for connecting a computer USB port to parallel printer Bus power support requires no external power supply Windows7/8 compatible; plug and play; hot-swappable Lifetime Warranty Specifications: Standards and Certifcations • CE • FCC • USB 1.0 For more information on Manhattan products, consult your local dealer or visit www.manhattan-products.com. All names of products or services mentioned herein are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective owners. Distribution
  • PC 97 Hardware Design Guide

    PC 97 Hardware Design Guide

    Part 4 — Device Design Guidelines CHAPTER 21 Printers This chapter presents the requirements and recommendations for printers under the Microsoft Windows family of operating systems. Version 1.1 Includes changes to References for Printers Contents Overview for Printers.............................. ............... 312 Basic Printer Features............................. ................ 312 Basic Features for IEEE 1394 Printers. ................. 312 Basic Features for USB Printers . ............... 312 Basic Features for IEEE 1284 Printers. ................. 313 PC 97 Design for Printers .......................... ................ 314 Plug and Play for Printers. ............... 314 Power Management for Print Components . .............. 315 Device Drivers and Installation for Printers . .................... 315 References for Printers ............................ ................ 318 Checklist for Printers ............................. ................ 320 312 PC 97 Design — Part 4 Device Design Guidelines Overview for Printers This section presents the key design issues for printers under Microsoft Windows. Printers and other devices attached to parallel ports should be capable of high- speed, bidirectional data transfers. The design criteria for parallel devices follow those for parallel ports described in the “Serial, Parallel, and Wireless Support” chapter. The PC 97 requirements for printers and parallel ports seek to ensure the following: • Ensure maximum speed for transfer of parallel data between the system and the peripheral. • Ensure a true Plug and Play experience for users. Basic Printer Features This section summarizes the basic hardware requirements for printers for PC 97. Basic Features for IEEE 1394 Printers This section defines requirements for printers that use IEEE 1394. 1. Compliance with PC 97 requirements for IEEE 1394 Required This bus is recommended in PC 97 for support of fast, high-density data transfer. For information about implementing IEEE 1394 for PC 97, see the “IEEE 1394” chapter in Part 3 of this guide.