Planning Services
COMMITTEE REPORT
APPLICATION DETAILS
APPLICATION NO: PL/5/2011/0106
FULL APPLICATION DESCRIPTION 15M TELECOMMUNICATIONS POLE, 6 NO. ANTENNAS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT
NAME OF APPLICANT VODAFONE LTD
SITE ADDRESS PETERL EE PARACHUTE CENTRE , SHOTTON COLLIERY DH6 2NH
ELECTORAL DIVISION SHOTTON
CASE OFFICER Laura Eden 0191 5274613 [email protected]
DESCRIPTION OF THE SITE AND PROPOSAL
Site:
1 The application site relates to an area of land near the entrance to the access road for Shotton Airfield adjacent to Shotton Industrial Estate. There are two existing masts in the surrounding area, a T-Mobile Mast located 26metres to the south east of the proposed development site and a Vodafone mast situated within the haulage depot at Shotton Colliery Industrial Estate some 140 metres away.
2 To the north of the application site lies Shotton Airfield and to the east Shotton Industrial Estate. Both to the west and south there are residential properties and further west lies Shotton Primary School.
Proposal:
3 Vodafone has been served with a Notice to Quit their existing site at the Haulage Depot therefore they have stated that there is an urgent requirement to find an alternative site to ensure the continuation of existing coverage.
4 The proposed development relates to the installation of a radio base station consisting of the installation of a 15m monopole with 3 no. 2G antennas and 3 no. 3G antennas above to a maximum height of 17.3m and 2 no. 300mm transmission dishes. It is also proposed there would be two equipment cabinets which would house the operator’s apparatus sited to either side of the pole.
5 As part of the application documentation has been submitted to show that these telecommunication proposals are designed to be in full compliance with the requirements of the radio-frequency (RF) public exposure guidelines of the International Commission of Non-Ionising Radiation Protection (ICNIRP) as expressed in EU Council recommendation of 12 July 1999 on the limitation of exposure of the general public to electromagnetic fields (0Hz to 300GHz).
6 The application is being presented to Committee in response to a request from Local County Councillor Todd following concerns being raised to him by local residents on health grounds.
PLANNING HISTORY
None relating to application site.
PLANNING POLICY
7 NATIONAL POLICY:
Planning Policy Statement 1: Delivering Sustainable Development sets out the Governments overarching planning policies on the delivery of sustainable development through the planning System.
Planning Policy Guidance 8 (PPG8) gives guidance on planning for telecommunications development - including radio masts and towers, antennas of all kinds, radio equipment housing, public call boxes, cabinets, poles and overhead wires.
The above represents a summary of those policies considered most relevant. The full text can be accessed at: http://www.communities.gov.uk/planningandbuilding/planning/planningpolicyguidance/planningpolicystatements
8 LOCAL PLAN POLICY:
District of Easington Local Plan
Policy 1- Due regard will be had to the development plan when determining planning applications. Account will be taken as to whether the proposed development accords with sustainable development principles while benefiting the community and local economy. The location, design and layout will also need to accord with saved policies 3, 7, 14-18, 22 and 35-38.
Policy 3 - Development limits are defined on the proposal and the inset maps. Development outside 'settlement limits' will be regarded as development within the countryside. Such development will therefore not be approved unless allowed by other polices.
Policy 35 - The design and layout of development should consider energy conservation and efficient use of energy, reflect the scale and character of adjacent buildings, provide adequate open space and have no serious adverse effect on the amenity of neighbouring residents or occupiers.
The above represents a summary of those policies considered most relevant in the Development Plan the full text, criteria, and justifications of each may be accessed at http://www.durham.gov.uk/Pages/Service.aspx?ServiceId=7534
CONSULTATION AND PUBLICITY RESPONSES
9 STATUTORY RESPONSES : Parish Council – No comments received Ministry of Defence – No safeguarding objections to this proposal.
10 INTERNAL CONSULTEE RESPONSES:
Environmental Health – No comments to make in relation to the proposed development.
11 PUBLIC RESPONSES:
The development has been advertised by means of a site notice and neighbour notification letters. There have been two letters of objection received from a neighbouring resident and the doctors surgery concerned about health, suitability of site, cumulative impact and property values.
12 APPLICANTS STATEMENT:
The proposed telecommunications base station is a replacement site for an existing telecommunications mast (located at the far east corner of the adjacent haulage depot cell: 4829), which is subject to a Notice to Quit by the site provider for redevelopment purposes. Therefore Vodafone will soon be unable to use this telecommunications base station which currently provides both 2G and 3G coverage to the surrounding industrial/commercial and residential area. The replacement site is required to ensure the continuation of these existing telecommunications services to the area. The operator therefore needs a replacement base station which remains as close as possible to the existing notice to quit site, so as to replicate the existing coverage as far as possible. The coverage plots submitted with this application, clearly show the existing 2G and 3G coverage from the base station 4829, which is soon to be decommissioned, and the proposed 2G and 3G coverage from the replacement site. These plots illustrate that the existing coverage will be retained if the proposed base station is installed. If the Council considers it necessary the applicant would be happy for a condition to be attached to any planning permission stating that the existing mast must be removed within 3 months of the proposed mast being installed and fully integrated and commissioned into the network.
It is noted that there is a 17.5m high slim-line pole which is operated by T-Mobile and Hutchison 3G (LPA ref: PL/5/2009/0500) to the south east of the proposed site and therefore the principle of telecoms development in this area has already been accepted by the Council and is an established telecommunications site. The sharing of this structure has been discounted for several reasons. Firstly, this base station is already being shared by two operators. If Vodafone were to share this mast it would not be possible to utilise the same structure and would be contrary to Policy 6.3 paragraph 6.35 'Control of Large Telecommunications Development' of the Easington District Local Plan. It would have to be significantly redesigned to a bigger, taller mast to accommodate all 3 operators. This would make the mast much more prominent in the streetscene than the proposed replacement mast and therefore this option was discounted for this reason. Furthermore, whilst the application is a proposed single build for Vodafone, they have joined a strategic partnership with O2 to share each others structures and whilst O2 do not need the installation at the present time this is mainly because they have not drawn up their requirement plans for this area as yet. However, it is anticipated that within the next few months O2 will be looking to share this site with Vodafone. The proposed replacement Vodafone mast would be able to accommodate both operators, O2 and Vodafone, without the need for any change in design. If the existing structure were to be utilised within a few months this structure would need to accommodate 4 operators further increasing the need to redesign the structure to an even bigger, taller mast further increasing its bulk and prominence in the streetscene. In addition, as T-Mobile and Orange have merged, Orange may well look to share this structure in the future as well which would mean 5 operators on one structure. Such a structure would have to be very large, significantly more so than the proposed mast or the existing mast already in situ, in order to fit all the operators equipment on it and such a design may well not be available to the operators to utilise.
The site is located in a concentration of industrial development where there are two telecoms masts which have become established parts of the streetscene. This industrial area forms a break to the residential properties to the south. The proposed installation will replace one of these existing masts, the Vodafone column located some 130m east of the application site. Unless this site at the haulage yard is replaced, there will be a material loss of existing 2G and 3G service, entirely contrary to paragraphs 6.33 and 6.34 set out under Policy 6.3 Other Communications of the Easington District Local Plan. The proposed design is similar to the existing masts already in situ, with the antennas positioned in an open head frame at a centre line height of 16.62m and 16.65m so that they will clear the nearby building clutter and trees and provide their required coverage to the industrial, residential and commercial areas situated in and around the surrounding area. The antennas at the top of the column are as slim as possible in order to fit both 2G and 3G antennas within the same structure and meet their coverage requirements. The proposed base station cannot be located any closer to the existing T-Mobile/Hutchison 3G mast to the south east as the operator is proposing to locate their antennas at the same height as the existing monopole. Any closer and the antennas would interfere with each others reception. The choice of design and its location adjacent to an industrial estate where there are existing pieces of street furniture including street lights, telegraph poles, flood lights, brick walls, industrial buildings, trees and bushes and an existing 17.5m telecoms mast in height will mitigate the visual impact of the installation within the streetscene and justify proposing such a development in this location.
With regards to health concerns, the government is clear in its advice in PPG8 paragraph 98 that ' it is the Government's firm view that the planning system is not the appropriate mechanism for determining health safeguards. It remains Central Government's responsibility to decide what measures are necessary to protect public health. In the Government's view, if the proposed development meets the ICNIRP guidelines for public exposure it should not be necessary for a local planning authority, in processing an application for planning permission or prior approval, to consider further the health aspects or concerns about them'. The application submission includes the ICNIRP Certificate confirming the proposed facility to be compliant with the guidelines. On health and safety matters, Vodafone as a Code System Operator takes advice from UK and international bodies such the Health Protection (HPA) formerly the National Radiological Board (NRPB), the International Commission on Non-Ionizing Radiation Protection (ICNIRP), and the World Health Organisation (WHO). These bodies are responsible for evaluating research and developing health based guidelines within which a variety of radio wave technologies operate. This includes television and broadcast radio as well as mobile phones and their associated base stations. The exposure guidelines Cornerstone installations conform and operate to, are produced by ICNIRP and expressed in the EU Council recommendation 12 July 1999 on the limitation of exposure of the general public to electromagnetic fields. Below the ICNIRP guidelines, there is no substantiated evidence that suggests that mobile phone base stations pose a threat to health.
The above represents a summary of the comments received on this application. The full written text is available for inspection on the application file which can be viewed at http://planning.easington.gov.uk/portal/servlets/ApplicationSearchServlet?PKID=11314 . Officer analysis of the issues raised and discussion as to their relevance to the proposal and recommendation made is contained below PLANNING CONSIDERATION AND ASSESSMENT
The main planning considerations that are relevant to this application are;