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Molluscs Asian Clam (Corbicula fluminea) Zebra and Quagga Mussels Dark False Mussel ( polymorpha, D. bugensis) (Mytilopsis leucopha-

Shipworms Banded Mystery Snail (Teredo navalis) ( georgianus) Mud New Zealand Mud Snail () (Potamopyrgus antipodarum)

Crustaceans Pacific Shore Crab Fishook Waterflea (Hemigrapsus sanguineus) (Cercopagis pengoi)

Spiny Green Crab Waterflea Gribbles (Carcinus maenas) (Bythotrephes (Limnoria spp.) cederstroemi)

Fish Alewife Common Carp (Alosa pseudoharen- (Cyprinus carpio) Blueback Herring Grass Carp (Alosa aestivalis*) (Ctenopharyngodon idella) Round Goby Rudd (Neogobius melanostomus) (Scardinius erythrophthalmus) Sea Lamprey (Petromyzon marinus) * Alewife and blueback herring are indigenous to the marine coast and lower Hudson, but invasive in the Great and inland rivers. Jellyfish Tunicates Freshwater Jellyfish Asian Tunicate (Craspedacusta sowerbyi) (Styela clava)

Reptiles Red-eared Slider (Trachemys scripta elegans)

Species to Watch Algae Dead Man’s Finger (Codium fragile tomentosoi-

Green Alga (Enteromorpha intestinalis)

C E L Stonewort E B R AT I N G (Nitellopsis obtusa)

www.nyseagrant.org Plants Exotic or nonindigenous Eurasian are plants or Water Milfoil that are ( spicatum) transported to an area outside their native European Frog-bit range where they compete (Hydrocharis morsus-ranae) with native species for food and habitat and may impact the ecosystem. These thirty Purple Loosestrife species are considered invasive (Lythrum salicaria) somewhere in waters. With New York’s fresh water, Water brackish, and saltwater coasts, Chestnut (Trapa natans) a species indigenous to one area may be invasive in another.

Common Reed (Phragmites australis*)

*Although native, Phragmites is expanding its range and displacing other native species.

Illustrations by Maxie Buchanan, Loriann Cody and James Cook Species to Watch Illustrations are not to scale 30