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Tulip Garden of Srinagar
Tulip garden of Srinagar March 27, 2021 In News: Asia’s largest tulip garden overlooking the famous Dal Lake in the summer capital of Jammu and Kashmir was thrown open to the public on Thursday 23, 2021, marking the beginning of the new tourism season in the valley. About Tulip garden of Srinagar Formerly known as Siraj Bagh, the Indira Gandhi Memorial Tulip Garden was opened in 2008 by then chief minister of erstwhile Jammu and Kashmir state Ghulam Nabi Azad. The idea of the garden, spread over 30 hectares in the foothills of snow-clad Zabarwan range. Tulip Garden Festival in Srinagar where nearly 15 lakh flowers of more than 64 varieties.Apart from tulips, many other species of flowers – hyacinths, daffodils and ranunculus have been added. Garden is built on a sloping ground in a terraced fashion consisting of seven terraces. Tulip festival: Annual celebration that aims to showcase the range of flowers in the garden as a part of tourism efforts by the Government of Jammu and Kashmir. It is organized during the onset of spring season in Kashmir valley. About Zabarwan Range Sub-mountain range between Pir Panjal and Great Himalayan Range. Located in the central part of the Kashmir Valley. The Highest Peak of this range is Mahadev Peak at 13,013 feet (3,966 m). The Shankaracharya Temple is built on the edge of the central part of the Zabarwan Range. Dachigam National Park: Main feature of the range.Park holds the last viable population of Kashmir stag (Hangul), Park also has the largest population of black bear in Asia. -
Sustainability Issues at Tourism Destinations in Kashmir Valley PJAEE, 17 (9) (2020)
Sustainability Issues at Tourism Destinations in Kashmir Valley PJAEE, 17 (9) (2020) Sustainability Issues at Tourism Destinations in Kashmir Valley 1 Gowhar Ahmad Wani 1 Ph.D. Research Scholar, School of Economics, Department of Economics Central University of Kerala Gowhar Ahmad Wani: Sustainability Issues at Tourism Destinations in Kashmir Valley-- Palarch’s Journal Of Archaeology Of Egypt/Egyptology 17(9). ISSN 1567-214x Keywords: Behavior, Social Society, Surfing Sports ABSTRACT This paper examined sustainability isssues happening at tourism destinations in Kashmir Valley. Conclusions are drawn and remedies provided on the basis of concerned issues. Practices, models and strategies adopted by Himalayan and Non- Himalayan states are presented and explained their relevance for the rectification and endorsement of sustainable tourism at destinations. In Kashmir Valley most of the products are gifted by nature and demands vital care and supervision. Due to poor management, deficient facilities and services problems like contamination (water and air), solid waste, open dumping of garbage, emissions, chlorofluorocarbons and green house gases, illegal constructions and degradation of forests highly noticeable at renowned places like Srinagar, Pahalgam and Gulmarg. In this context, strong policies, strategic framework, sustainable tourism practices and adequate facilities and services are treated as imperative. 1. Introduction Over the period, progress of tourism industry offered numerous benefits to people living at tourism potential destinations. High tourist influx brought dollars to their accounts and boosted their economies. Nevertheless, lack of consideration and overcrowding negatively exaggerated the tourism resources like water bodies, aquatic resources and critical environment (Neto, 2003). Longstanding existence of destinations need proper supervision and at the same time control of emissions, disposal of wastes, and maintenance of hygiene treated as vital. -
Abode of Goddess Sharda
Abode of Goddess Sharda At Shardi I – Mother’s Grace {Mahima}, Sharda Mahatmaya And Grandeur - Brigadier Rattan Kaul {I dedicate this effort to Grace {Mahima} of Goddess Sharda for the benefit of my and Gen-X, who may not know much about Goddess Sharda and her implied benevolence to our Sharda Desh. This article is also a gift to Gen-X, like Naveen, who know more of our religion, culture and heritage than men of their age. Along with era scholars and personalities associated with Sharda Temple during various century’s, I have given brief details about them to make it more informative. Each part is self explanatory with notes to avoid reference to previous part.…Rattan} Mahima {Grace} Of Mother Sharda. As a young boy I got used to hear folk tales of Sone Kisli and other tales from Granny Zapar Ded, but what interested me was her narration of travelogue of Pandit Bhawani Kaul of 18th Century {Descendant of Pandit Narain Kaul; who wrote History of Kashmir during Akbar’s time}. His travels through dense forests in quest of spiritual and literary enlightenment kept me, an eight-year-old, gazing at her next lip movement, however, it was Bhawani Kaul’s challenging pilgrimage to Gangabal and Sharda Temple which impressed me most. At Matamal uncle would hold court at his Rehbab Sahib residence and amongst various discourses, Pandit Harjoo Fehrist’s {Mid 19th Century; social reformer and staunch Vedhist} visits to Sharda Temple, till he lost his life at the temple, held us spell bound. Those days Goddess Sharda meant a lot to me, in my quest to do well in studies. -
NW-49 Final FSR Jhelum Report
FEASIBILITY REPORT ON DETAILED HYDROGRAPHIC SURVEY IN JHELUM RIVER (110.27 KM) FROM WULAR LAKE TO DANGPORA VILLAGE (REGION-I, NW- 49) Submitted To INLAND WATERWAYS AUTHORITY OF INDIA A-13, Sector-1, NOIDA DIST-Gautam Buddha Nagar UTTAR PRADESH PIN- 201 301(UP) Email: [email protected] Web: www.iwai.nic.in Submitted By TOJO VIKAS INTERNATIONAL PVT LTD Plot No.4, 1st Floor, Mehrauli Road New Delhi-110074, Tel: +91-11-46739200/217 Fax: +91-11-26852633 Email: [email protected] Web: www.tojovikas.com VOLUME – I MAIN REPORT First Survey: 9 Jan to 5 May 2017 Revised Survey: 2 Dec 2017 to 25 Dec 2017 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT Tojo Vikas International Pvt. Ltd. (TVIPL) express their gratitude to Mrs. Nutan Guha Biswas, IAS, Chairperson, for sparing their valuable time and guidance for completing this Project of "Detailed Hydrographic Survey in Ravi River." We would also like to thanks Shri Pravir Pandey, Vice-Chairman (IA&AS), Shri Alok Ranjan, Member (Finance) and Shri S.K.Gangwar, Member (Technical). TVIPL would also like to thank Irrigation & Flood control Department of Srinagar for providing the data utilised in this report. TVIPL wishes to express their gratitude to Shri S.V.K. Reddy Chief Engineer-I, Cdr. P.K. Srivastava, Ex-Hydrographic Chief, IWAI for his guidance and inspiration for this project. We would also like to thank Shri Rajiv Singhal, A.H.S. for invaluable support and suggestions provided throughout the survey period. TVIPL is pleased to place on record their sincere thanks to other staff and officers of IWAI for their excellent support and co-operation through out the survey period. -
Research on Indian Himalayan Treeline Ecotone: an Overview 163
TROPICAL ECOLOGY © International Society for Tropical Ecology Vol. 59, No. 2 special issue Abbreviation : Trop. Ecol. September 2018 CONTENTS Surendra P. Singh – Research on Indian Himalayan Treeline Ecotone: an overview 163 Avantika Latwal, Priyanka Sah & Subrat Sharma – A cartographic representation of a timberline, 177 treeline and woody vegetation around a Central Himalayan summit using remote sensing method Priyanka Sah & Subrat Sharma – Topographical characterisation of high altitude timberline in the 187 Indian Central Himalayan region Rajesh Joshi, Kumar Sambhav & Surender Pratap Singh – Near surface temperature lapse rate for 197 treeline environment in western Himalaya and possible impacts on ecotone vegetation Subzar Ahmad Nanda, Zafar A. Reshi, Manzoor-Ul-Haq, Bilal Ahmad Lone & Shakoor Ahmad Mir – 211 Taxonomic and functional plant diversity patterns along an elevational gradient through treeline ecotone in Kashmir Ranbeer S. Rawal, Renu Rawal, Balwant Rawat, Vikram S. Negi & Ravi Pathak – Plant species diversity 225 and rarity patterns along altitude range covering treeline ecotone in Uttarakhand: conservation implications P. K. Dutta & R. C. Sundriyal – The easternmost timberline of the Indian Himalayan region: A socio- 241 ecological assessment Aseesh Pandey, Sandhya Rai & Devendra Kumar – Changes in vegetation attributes along an elevation 259 gradient towards timberline in Khangchendzonga National Park, Sikkim Achyut Tiwari, Pramod Kumar Jha – An overview of treeline response to environmental changes in 273 Nepal Himalaya -
Taxonomic and Functional Plant Diversity Patterns Along an Elevational Gradient Through Treeline Ecotone in Kashmir
Tropical Ecology 59(2): 211–224, 2018 ISSN 0564-3295 © International Society for Tropical Ecology www.tropecol.com Taxonomic and functional plant diversity patterns along an elevational gradient through treeline ecotone in Kashmir SUBZAR AHMAD NANDA, ZAFAR A. RESHI*, MANZOOR-UL-HAQ, BILAL AHMAD LONE & SHAKOOR AHMAD MIR Department of Botany, University of Kashmir, Srinagar 190006, J&K, India Abstract: Species distribution and community assembly patterns along elevation gradients have been studied world over but not much information in this regard is available about the Indian Himalayan region, including the Kashmir Himalaya. It is in this context that we studied elevational (2200–3800 m) patterns in plant species richness, functional and taxonomic diversity of various plant groups with particular reference to treeline ecotone (3200–3700 m). Present study revealed that the patterns of species richness were not consistent across taxonomic or functional groups of plants. Four patterns of species richness in relation to elevation were observed: low- elevation plateau with a mid-peak in bryophytes and lichens, mid-peak pattern in pteridophytes and inverted hump-shaped pattern in monocots. During the present investigation, rapid changes in species composition and physiognomy were recorded in the treeline ecotone over small elevational increases. Number of tree species in this zone declined rapidly from four species at an elevation of 3200 m to one at 3700 m. While from 2200 m to 3200 m the vegetation was predominated by fir (Abies pindrow) forming a closed canopy forest, but beyond 3200 m its density decreased rapidly with concomitant increase in the density of birch (Betula utilis). -
Diversity and Abundance of Zooplankton in Nigeen Lake of Kashmir Himalaya
Provided for non-commerci al research and education use. Vol. 7 No. 2 (2015) Egyptian Academic Journal of Biological Sciences is the official English language journal of the Egyptian Society of Biological Sciences, Department of Entomology , Faculty of Sciences Ain Shams University . The Journal publishes original research papers and reviews from any zoological discipline or from directly allied fields in ecology, behavioral biology, physiology, biochemistry, www.eajbs.eg.net Citation: Egypt. Acad. J. Biolog. Sci. (B. Zoology) Vol. 7(2)pp39-50 (2015) Egypt. Acad. J. Biolog. Sci., 7(2): 39- 50 (2015) Egyptian Academic Journal of Biological Sciences B. Zoology ISSN: 2090 – 0759 www.eajbs.eg.net Diversity and Abundance of Zooplankton in Nigeen Lake of Kashmir Himalaya Asma Jan1, Ashok K. Pandit1and Javaid Ahmad Shah2* 1- P.G. Department of Environmental Science, University of Kashmir, Srinagar-190006, J&K, India 2- Centre of Research for Development University of Kashmir, Srinagar-190006, J&K, India *Corresponding author email: [email protected] ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT Article History The present study was carried out on zooplankton Received:13/10/2015 community of the Nigeen lake from June 2014- November Accepted: 31/11/2015 _________________ 2014. During the study period, a total of 25 taxa of Keywords: zooplankton were recorded of which Cladocera constituted Nigeen lake the most dominating group represented by 12 taxa, Rotifera Zooplankton contributed 10 taxa and Copepoda was the least represented Diversity group registering only 3 taxa. Numerically, Cladocera was Rotifera Cladocera the dominant group throughout the study period both in Copepoda terms of density and diversity. Though 25 zooplankton taxa were identified in the Nigeen lake yet, only few like Alona sp., Alonella sp., Chydorus sp., Bosmina sp., Graptoleberis sp., Brachionus sp., Cephalodella sp. -
Foreign Envoys Spend a Day in Kashmir Valley
th 24 Thursday 18 Februay | 05 Rajab | 1442 Hijri | Vol:24 | Issue: 40 | Pages:12 | Price: `3 www.kashmirobserver.net twitter.com / kashmirobserver facebook.com/kashmirobserver Postal Regn: L/159/KO/SK/2014-2016 5 NEWS 7 NAMES THAT 11 SPORTS BUKHARI SPEWS VENOM DID NOT CLICK ‘They Should STop Moaning’ K Naming and renaming places and AGAINST MEHBOOBA N NASSER HUSSAIN IDENTIFIES old or new infrastructure by a HI England’S ‘BiggeST ISSue’ IN INDIA J&K Apni Party chief Syed Altaf Bukhari spewed T government is a common practice venom against the PDP chief and his ex boss all over the world. However, it is not England need not moan about the condition of Indian Mehbooba Mufti by calling her a “thief”, stating... always that these officially assigned.... pitches and instead rectify inconsistency in their... Widom Youth Shot At, Injured In High A proof once IAF Proposes established is better Security Zone left so. Closure Of Jammu — Mark Twain Observer News Service SRINAGAR: Suspected militants Airport For 15 Days shot at and injured a youth in an audacious attack in the high security zone Sonwar here on Wednesday setting off alarms bells ringing in the security Three OGWs establishment. Arrested In Tral: Police 22-year-old Akash Mehra of SRINAGAR: Police on Wednesday Janipora Jammu was critically in- claimed to have arrested three Over jured when suspected militants Ground Workers (OGWs) of Hizb- fired upon him near a dhaba in the ul-Mujahideen outfit in Tral area of high security zone Sonwar area of South Kashmir’s Awantipora. -
Ambubachi Mela the Tantric Fertility Festival Shanku Sharma Travelogue: Doodhpathri a Virgin Place on the Verge of Srinagar
JUNE | JUNE2018 |2018, TRAVEL ISSUE & DEAL NO. 30 COVER STORY: AMBUbacHI Mela THE TANTRIC FERTILITY FESTIVAL SHANKU SHARMA TRAVELOGUE: DOODHPATHRI A VIRGIN PLACE ON THE VERGE OF SRINAGAR NISHA AGGARWAL PHOTO PROFILE: CHROnicleS OF CORBETT DEEP RAJWAR PHOTO ESSAY: INCREDIBLE ICELAND COLIN REX 01 JUNE | 2018 | TRAVEL & DEAL CONTENTS FEATURE COVER FOOD TRAVELOGUE PHOTO PHOTO STORY PROFILE ESSAY Festivals The Summery, Doodhpathri: of June Ambubachi Spicy A Virgin Place Chronicles Incredible Mela: The And Very On The Verge Of Corbett Iceland Tantric Rajasthani: Of Srinagar Deep Rajwar Colin Rex Fertility Ker Sangri Nisha Aggarwal Festival Sowmya Sisodia Shanku Sharma 4 12 18 20 30 38 03 FeaTURE JUNE | 2018 | TRAVEL & DEAL The mangoes have arrived in full swing and so has the heat! Summer World Environment Day is here folks, and this month, like last month brings with it some more Worldwide | 5th June 2018 spectacular occasions to celebrate. From stunning local festivals like Assam’s Ambubachi Mela at the Kamakhya Temple to the The World Environment Day holds greater significance this year as India nationally celebrated Eid-al-Fitr, to the internationally observed will be playing host to the event. World Environment Day and International Yoga Day, this month Traditionally, Indian philosophy and brings forth a potpourri of reasons to rejoice. Sojourn with us as lifestyle have been rooted in the concept Travel & Deal explores the myriad festivals of June! of co-existence with nature. With the “Beat Plastic Pollution” theme this year, the focus is essentially on governments, industry, communities, and individuals to come together and explore sustainable alternatives and urgently reduce the Sindhu Darshan production and excessive use of single- Festival use plastic polluting our oceans which River Sindhu (Indus): Shey are evidently damaging to our marine Manla, Leh | 1st-3rd June life and also pose danger for human 2018 health. -
Directory of Lakes and Waterbodies of J&K State Using Remote Sensing
DIRECTORY OF LAKES AND WATERBODIES OF J&K STATE Using Remote Sensing & GIS Technology Dr.Hanifa Nasim Dr.Tasneem Keng DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENT AND REMOTE SENSING SDA COLONY BEMINA SRINAGAR / PARYAWARAN BHAWAN, FOREST COMPLEX, JAMMU Email: [email protected]. DOCUMENT CONTROL SHEET Title of the project DIRECTORY OF LAKES AND WATERBODIES OF JAMMU AND KASHMIR Funding Agency GOVERNMENT OF JAMMU AND KASHMIR. Originating Unit Department of Environment and Remote Sensing, J&K Govt. Project Co-ordinator Director Department of Environment and Remote Sensing,J&K Govt. Principal Investigator Dr. Hanifa Nasim Jr. Scientist Department of Environment and Remote Sensing, J&K Govt. Co-Investigator Dr. Tasneem Keng Scientific Asst. Department of Environment and Remote Sensing, J&K Govt. Document Type Restricted Project Team Mudasir Ashraf Dar. Maheen Khan. Aijaz Misger. Ikhlaq Ahmad. Documentation Mudasir Ashraf. Acknowledgement Lakes and Water bodies are one of the most important natural resources of our State. Apart from being most valuable natural habitat for number of flora and fauna, these lakes and Water bodies are the life line for number of communities of our state. No systematic scientific study for monitoring and planning of these lakes and water bodies was carried out and more than 90%of our lakes and water bodies are till date neglected altogether. The department realized the need of creating the first hand information long back in 1998 and prepared the Directory of lakes and water bodies using Survey of India Topographical Maps on 1:50,000.With the advent of satellite technology the study of these lakes and water bodies has become easier and the task of creating of information pertaining to these lakes and water bodies using latest high resolution data along with Survey of India Topographical Maps and other secondary information available with limited field checks/ground truthing has been carried out to provide latest information regarding the status of these lakes and water bodies. -
Djvu Document
BULL. BOT. SURV. INDIA Vol. 2, Nos. 3 & 4: pp. 387-423, 1960 A FURTHER CONTRIBUTION TO THE FLORA OF JAMMU AND KASHMIR STATE Systemutic Botunistl, Botanical Survey of Indiu, Northern Circle, Dehra Dun ABSTRACT The paper describes the salient features of the vegetation of the Siwalik range, the Chenab valley, he high uplands of Batote, Kistawar and Bhadrawah of Jammu province, the .Pir Panjal range, Lolab valley and the mountain spurs of north-eastern portion of Kashmir province. A systematic census of 687 specie of which 660 are Angiosperms, 6 are Gymnosperms and 21 yePFridophytes is included in the paper. Among plants of interest collected were hvo endemf specla, VU., Viola falconeri Hook. f. & Thorns and Hedysarum cachemirianum Benth., seven new records, viz., Onopordon acanthium L., Callian- themum rutaefolium C. A. Mey., Enhydra pucfuans Lour., Merendera persica Boiss., Luzula pallescens (Wg.) Bess., Asperula odorata L., and Conrum macula!um L. and new areas of distribution for Thesium himalense Royle, Hipprrris iulgaris L., Menyanthes trrfolrata L., and Lathraea squarnaria L. which are previously unrecorded in the published literature on the flora of this area. These are largely composed of sand and lime stones and lead lo the high uplands bounded by the mountains of Kashmir has been visited by many Botanists from the Himalayan range, the Pir Panjal, beyond which lie the days of Jacquemont (1801-1832) with the primary vale of Kashmir, Baltistan and Ladakh. The vegetation purpose of collection of plants. Their rich collection of Jammu province can be divided naturally into three has been deposited in several herbaria of the world. -
Floods in Jammu & Kashmir
A SATELLITE BASED RAPID ASSESSMENT ON FLOODS IN JAMMU & KASHMIR – SEPTEMBER, 2014 In Collaboration with National Remote Sensing Centre Dept. of Ecology, Environment and Remote Sensing Indian Space Research Organization, Government of Jammu and Kashmir Hyderabad-37. Bemina, Srinagar-10 A SATELLITE BASED RAPID ASSESSMENT ON FLOODS IN JAMMU & KASHMIR – SEPTEMBER, 2014 Principal Coordinator Suresh Chugh, IFS Principal Investigator Majid Farooq © Copyright No part of this publication/report may be reproduced without the prior permission of the publisher, i.e., Dept. of Ecology, Environment and Remote Sensing Government of Jammu and Kashmir Bemina, Srinagar-10 & National Remote Sensing Centre Indian Space Research Organization, Hyderabad-37. Executive Summary Jammu & Kashmir experienced one of the worst floods in the past 60 years, during first week of September 2014, due to unprecedented and intense rains. The Jhelum River and its tributaries were in spate and caused extensive flooding in the region. The Decision Support Centre (DSC) of NRSC in collaboration with Department of Environment & Remote Sensing, J&K took necessary action on satellite data acquisition and processing and kept a close watch on the flood situation. All possible data from Indian Remote Sensing (IRS) satellites, as well as foreign satellites, covering Kashmir valley were obtained and analyzed. Rapid flood mapping and monitoring was done on almost daily basis and the flood inundation information was prepared. In addition, cumulative flood inundation, flood progression and recession maps were also prepared. Flood inundation simulation study was done using CARTO-DEM for Jhelum River to identify the possible flood affected areas and the same was uploaded on Bhuvan portal.