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Knut Hamsun at the Movies in Transnational Contexts
KNUT HAMSUN AT THE MOVIES IN TRANSNATIONAL CONTEXTS Arne Lunde This article is a historical overview that examines how the literary works of Knut Hamsun have been adapted into films over the past century. This “Cook’s Tour” of Hamsun at the movies will trace how different national and transnational cinemas have appropri- ated his novels at different historical moments. This is by no means a complete and exhaustive overview. The present study does not cite, for example, Hamsun films made for television or non-feature length Hamsun films. Thus I apologize in advance for any favorite Hamsun-related films that may have been overlooked. But ideally the article will address most of the high points in the international Hamsun filmography. On the subject of the cinema, Hamsun is famously quoted as having said in the 1920s: “I don’t understand film and I’m at home in bed with the flu” (Rottem 2). Yet while Hamsun was volun- tarily undergoing psychoanalysis in Oslo in 1926, he writes to his wife Marie about wishing to learn to dance and about going to the movies more (Næss 129). Biographer Robert Ferguson reports that in 1926, Hamsun began regularly visiting the cinemas in Oslo “taking great delight in the experience, particularly enjoying adventure films and comedies” (Ferguson 286). So we have the classic Hamsun paradox of conflicting statements on a subject, in this case the movies. Meanwhile, it is also important to remember that the films that Hamsun saw in 1926 would still have been silent movies with intertitles and musical accompaniment, and thus his poor hearing would not have been an impediment to his enjoyment. -
The Project Gutenberg Ebook of Wanderers, by Knut Hamsun #4 in Our Series by Knut Hamsun
The Project Gutenberg EBook of Wanderers, by Knut Hamsun #4 in our series by Knut Hamsun Copyright laws are changing all over the world. Be sure to check the copyright laws for your country before downloading or redistributing this or any other Project Gutenberg eBook. This header should be the first thing seen when viewing this Project Gutenberg file. Please do not remove it. Do not change or edit the header without written permission. Please read the "legal small print," and other information about the eBook and Project Gutenberg at the bottom of this file. Included is important information about your specific rights and restrictions in how the file may be used. You can also find out about how to make a donation to Project Gutenberg, and how to get involved. **Welcome To The World of Free Plain Vanilla Electronic Texts** **eBooks Readable By Both Humans and By Computers, Since 1971** *****These eBooks Were Prepared By Thousands of Volunteers!***** Title: Wanderers Author: Knut Hamsun Release Date: March, 2005 [EBook #7762] [Yes, we are more than one year ahead of schedule] [This file was first posted on May 14, 2003] Edition: 10 Language: English Character set encoding: ISO-Latin-1 *** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK WANDERERS *** Produced by Eric Eldred, Robert Connal and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team. WANDERERS Translated from the Norwegian of Knut Hamsun by W. W. Worster With an Introduction by W. W. Worster CONTENTS Under the Autumn Star A Wanderer Plays on Muted Strings INTRODUCTION An autobiographical element is evident in practically everything that Hamsun has written. -
Hunger, by Knut Hamsun 1
Hunger, by Knut Hamsun 1 Hunger, by Knut Hamsun The Project Gutenberg EBook of Hunger, by Knut Hamsun This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.net Title: Hunger Author: Knut Hamsun Posting Date: August 23, 2010 [EBook #8387] Release Date: June, 2005 First Posted: July 6, 2003 Language: English Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1 Hunger, by Knut Hamsun 2 *** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK HUNGER *** Produced by Eric Eldred, Robert Connal, and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team HUNGER by KNUT HAMSUN Translated from the Norwegian by GEORGE EGERTON With an introduction by Edwin Bjorkman Knut Hamsun Since the death of Ibsen and Strindberg, Hamsun is undoubtedly the foremost creative writer of the Scandinavian countries. Those approaching most nearly to his position are probably Selma Lagerlöf in Sweden and Henrik Pontoppidan in Denmark. Both these, however, seem to have less than he of that width of outlook, validity of interpretation and authority of tone that made the greater masters what they were. His reputation is not confined to his own country or the two Scandinavian sister nations. It spread long ago over the rest of Europe, taking deepest roots in Russia, where several editions of his collected works have already appeared, and where he is spoken of as the equal of Tolstoy and Dostoyevski. The enthusiasm of this approval is a characteristic symptom that throws interesting light on Russia as well as on Hamsun. -
Hunger Knut Hamsun
Hunger Knut Hamsun Sult (1890; Hunger) is Hamsun's breakthrough novel about a young writer struggling to maintain his dignity while trying to survive in a desolate and lonely world. INTRODUCTION Published in 1890, Hunger was a literary breakthrough for Hamsun, establishing him as one of the most important writers of his time. Written from the perspective of a struggling writer living in the city of Christiania, near Oslo, Norway, the story is somewhat autobiographical, reflecting Hamsun's own struggle as he worked to establish his literary reputation. Today, the work is acknowledged as a work of powerful originality, infused with Hamsun's unique writing style, and a premier example of the psychological novel. Following the publication of Hunger, Hamsun went on to write several other novels, including Mysteries (1892), Pan (1894), and Growth of the Soil (1917). The last earned Hamsun a Nobel Prize in Literature in 1920, thus paving the way for his work to be translated into other languages, and becoming accessible to larger audiences. Hamsun was born in 1859 in Lom, Gudbrandsdal. His parents, Peder and Tora Pederson, were forced to move the family to the town of Hamaroey for financial reasons. There, a wealthy uncle had acquired a farm called Hamsund, which they were to farm. Hamsun was separated from his family at the age of nine to go and work for his uncle, who also owned and ran the town post office. The young Hamsun was ill-treated by his uncle, who often starved and beat him. Years later, Hamsun would continue to refer to the abuse he suffered at the hands of his uncle, which he believed, was responsible for many of his chronic nervous illnesses. -
Read Ebook {PDF EPUB} Under Hoststj?Rnen by Knut Hamsun
Read Ebook {PDF EPUB} Under høststjærnen by Knut Hamsun Knut Hamsun. I 50-års-alderen blev Hamsun anbragt på en piedestal og dyrket som litterær vejviser. Omtrent samtidig ændrede hans forfatterskab karakter fra intens subjektiv prosa til brede, realistiske samfundsskildringer med udviklingskritisk tendens. Artikelstart. Knut Hamsun var en norsk forfatter. Han var en central foregangsfigur inden for den europæiske prosamodernisme. Med Sult (1890) og Mysterier (1892) bidrog Knut Hamsun på afgørende vis til opbruddet fra 1880'ernes realisme og introducerede en ny psykologisk digtning med vægt på "det ubevidste sjæleliv". Senere vendte han sig mod samfundet, og i en række bredt anlagte, socialsatiriske romaner går han til angreb på "den nye tid" og fremhæver et førkapitalistisk bondesamfund som aktuelt alternativ. Idealiseringen af bonden nåede sit højdepunkt i Markens Grøde (1917), som indbragte ham nobelprisen i litteratur i 1920. Under påvirkning af bl.a. Arthur Schopenhauer, Friedrich Nietzsche og August Strindberg gav Hamsun allerede tidligt udtryk for antiliberale og antidemokratiske idéer. Disse idéer udvikledes til et reaktionært samfundssyn, og i 1930'erne gav han sin støtte til Nasjonal Samling. I krigsårene 1940-1945 støttede han besættelsesmagten. Herostratisk berømt er nekrologen over Adolf Hitler, maj 1945. Under retsopgøret blev han dømt skyldig i landsforræderi. Før krigen var Knut Hamsun en af Norges mest elskede forfattere, og hans handlinger under krigen gav stødet til nogle af de hedeste debatter, man har haft i norsk kulturliv. Hans standpunkt herskede der ikke tvivl om. Diskussionen har gået på, om det kan lade sig gøre at skelne mellem politikeren og digteren Hamsun. At han også i sin digtning giver udtryk for reaktionære politiske idéer kan ikke benægtes. -
Annotated Books Received
Annotated Books Received A SUPPLEMENT TO Translation Review Volume 11, No. 2 – 2005 THE UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT DALLAS CONTRIBUTORS Rich DeRouen Rainer Schulte Christopher Speck All correspondence and inquiries should be directed to: Translation Review The University of Texas at Dallas Box 830688 (JO 51) Richardson TX 75083-0688 Telephone: 972-883-2092 or 2093 Fax: 972-883-6303 E-mail: [email protected] Annotated Books Received, published twice a year, is a supplement of Translation Review, a joint publication of the American Literary Translators Association and the Center for Translation Studies at The University of Texas at Dallas. ISSN 0737-4836 Copyright © 2005 by American Literary Translators Association and The University of Texas at Dallas The University of Texas at Dallas is an equal opportunity/affirmative action employer. ANNOTATED BOOKS RECEIVED TABLE OF CONTENTS Algonquian.............................................................................................................. 1 Arabic ..................................................................................................................... 1 Chinese ................................................................................................................... 1 Croatian .................................................................................................................. 3 Czech ...................................................................................................................... 4 Danish.................................................................................................................... -
Pharais and the Mountain Lovers
Pharais And The Mountain Lovers By William Sharp Pharais And The Mountain Lovers I It was midway in the seventh month of her great joy that the child moved, while a rapture leaped to her heart, within the womb of Lora, daughter of the dead Norman Maclean, minister of Innisròn, in the Outer Isles. On the same eve the cruel sorrow came to her that had lain waiting in the dark place beyond the sunrise. Alastair, her so dearly beloved, had gone, three days earlier, by the Western Isles steamer, to the port of Greenock, thence to fare to Glasgow, to learn from a great professor of medicine concerning that which so troubled him—both by reason of what the islesmen whispered among themselves, and for what he felt of his own secret pain and apprehension. There was a rocky spur on Innisròn, whence the watcher could scan the headland round which the Clansman would come on her thrice-weekly voyage: in summer, while the isles were still steeped in the yellow shine; in autumn, when the sky seaward was purple, and every boulder in each islet was as transparent amber amid a vapour of amethyst rising from bases and hollow caverns of a cold day-dawn blue. Hither Lora had come in the wane of the afternoon. The airs were as gentle and of as sweet balmy breath as though it were Summer-sleep rather than only the extreme of May. The girl looked, shading her eyes, seaward; and saw the blue of the midmost sky laid as a benediction upon the face of the deep, but paler by a little, as the darkest turquoise is pale beside the lightest sapphire. -
Hunger, by Knut Hamsun 1
Hunger, by Knut Hamsun 1 Hunger, by Knut Hamsun The Project Gutenberg EBook of Hunger, by Knut Hamsun This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.net Title: Hunger Hunger, by Knut Hamsun 2 Author: Knut Hamsun Posting Date: August 23, 2010 [EBook #8387] Release Date: June, 2005 First Posted: July 6, 2003 Language: English Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1 *** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK HUNGER *** Produced by Eric Eldred, Robert Connal, and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team HUNGER by KNUT HAMSUN Translated from the Norwegian by GEORGE EGERTON With an introduction by Edwin Bjorkman Knut Hamsun Since the death of Ibsen and Strindberg, Hamsun is undoubtedly the foremost creative writer of the Scandinavian countries. Those approaching most nearly to his position are probably Selma Lagerlöf in Sweden and Henrik Pontoppidan in Denmark. Both these, however, seem to have less than he of that width of outlook, validity of interpretation and authority of tone that made the greater masters what they were. His reputation is not confined to his own country or the two Scandinavian sister nations. It spread long ago over the rest of Europe, taking deepest roots in Russia, where several editions of his collected works have already appeared, and where he is spoken of as the equal of Tolstoy and Dostoyevski. The enthusiasm of this approval is a characteristic symptom Hunger, by Knut Hamsun 3 that throws interesting light on Russia as well as on Hamsun.