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PRESORTED SEPTEMBER 2006 STANDARD ® U.S. POSTAGE PAID MIAMI, FL PERMIT NO. 7315

Tel: (305) 238-2868 1-800-605-7516 [email protected] We cover your world Vol. 17 No. 10 [email protected] THE MULTI AWARD-WINNING NEWS MAGAZINE

One year ago Caribbean guest workers employed at resorts in Alabama, Mississippi and Financial constraints have Louisiana were forced to flee grounded – for now - the the U.S. after Hurricane Katrina damaged their work- dream of Barrington Irving to places. Some of them are become the youngest ever to back, page 4. fly solo around the world. But the Jamaican-born pilot has not given up and vows the journey will be completed soon, page 2.

Many people who are not affected by migraine headaches, a legitimate health condition, continue to believe commonly-held myths about migraine, page 13.

Jagdeo, PPP/C return to power in Following last month’s elections, the incumbent People’s Progressive Party Civic (PPP/C) government, led by Bharrat Next month, Bicentennial Park will be the venue for the Jagdeo, was set to form the ninth Miami Carnival 2006 Parade & Guyanese government since the country Festival, the closing of a series of fetes and special gained political Independence from events that showcase colorful Britain 40 years ago, page 7. Caribbean celebration, page 16. INSIDE News ...... 2 Health ...... 13 Business ...... 17 Region ...... 21 Viewpoint ...... 9 Food ...... 15 Sport ...... 19 Politics ...... 22 Education/Youth ...... 11 Arts/Entertainment ...... 16 Tourism/Travel ...... 20 FYI ...... 23

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2 CARIBBEAN TODAY September 2006

www.caribbeantoday.com NEWS Lack of funds ground around-the-world solo flight by young Jamaican…for now GORDON WILLIAMS for the project has so far netted to the expected change of ceived the idea to fly solo to teach middle and high about $700,000. weather patterns, especially on around the world to convince school students about careers amaican-born pilot “Basically we still have to his return, which could result young people – especially in aviation. Barrington Irving’s plan to meet the fundraising goal,” in his Columbia 400 aircraft minorities - that aviation is a Jfly solo around the world Irving told Caribbean Today flying into dangerous winter great career and that any goal MOTIVATION has been grounded for a while last month. conditions. can be accomplished if gen- In the meantime, Irving longer due to lack of funding He said the new departure “There was no possibility uine commitment is applied to said he has been able to han- to support the venture. date for “Experience Aviation of going (anytime soon) after the task. He holds According to the 22-year- World Tour”, an east-to-west Sept. 1,” he said. “That would public seminars old Irving, who lives in South route which is expected to take be winter time, if I was sup- and lectures at Florida and wanted to become 30 days with more than 90 posed to leave say in October. schools to pro- the youngest ever to complete hours flying time beginning in Anytime later than September mote those ideals. the journey, the Sept. 1 take-off Florida, is being re-scheduled the window closes.” However, he said could not get the green light for sometime next spring. Any companies, the because he had not secured the take-off before that would not AVIATION BOOST main targets of $1 million needed. Fundraising be wise, Irving explained, due Irving originally con- his fundraising efforts, have been asking for more in return for their contribution. “Corporations, the dollars we are asking for, they want to see more than me just talk- ing to kids,” he said. So, the man who prides him- self on his Caribbean roots, Irving inspects his Columbia 400 plane. emphasizing that his “values, character and dle the disappointment of principles are built on my postponing his dream, prefer- Jamaican background,” has ring to look at the positives he embarked on an additional has accomplished so far. project. He plans to open a “I’ve still made great learning center at his base, the progress from where I was six Opa-Locka in Florida, (CONTINUED ON PAGE 4) U.S. warns Caribbean of fraud on the Internet BRIDGETOWN, Barbados, resentative informing them CMC - An Internet scam pur- that, if they are awaiting a porting to come from the refund, they can check the United States Internal Revenue progress of the refund by Service (IRS) has resurfaced, clicking on a link contained the U.S. embassy in Barbados in the email. and the eastern Caribbean reported late last month. LINK According to the embassy, This link directs individu- the scam resurfaced earlier in als to a website that requests August when a number of personal information including persons received “notifica- Social Security Numbers (SSN) tion” purportedly from the and credit card information IRS claiming they were enti- and the website may also tled to a refund and all that attempt to infect systems with was needed was for the recipi- malicious code. According to ent to give their credit card the embassy, the IRS has number and the money would investigated 12 phishing scams be credited to their account. from 11 countries since “It is not the practice of the November last year. Last IRS to request this type of month the IRS received exam- information via e-mail. The IRS ples of nearly 1,300 fake email warns that care should always correspondence from con- be taken when disclosing per- cerned taxpayers. sonal information,” the Taxpayers have been embassy warned in a statement. urged to be suspicious of Jim Dupree, a spokesman emails that urge them to for the IRS in Baltimore, said act quickly or their accounts the scam was very serious will be suspended or closed, since “people see something emails that are generic and (purporting to be) coming don’t address them by name from a government agency as or any e-mails requesting more serious and needs more personal information such as attention.” account numbers, SSN credit The embassy said the card numbers or pass words. frauds send an e-mail to indi- viduals posing as an IRS rep- ® Sept2006.qxd 9/10/06 9:27 PM Page 3

September 2006 CARIBBEAN TODAY 3

NEWS www.caribbeantoday.com Jamaica’s P.M.among most powerful women in the world KINGSTON, Jamaica, CMC – Michelle Bachelet is listed at in China as the “Iron Lady”, Simpson Miller and the ruling Jamaica’s Prime Minister number 17, while Liberian who dropped one place to People’s National Party (PNP) Portia Simpson Miller has President Ellen Johnson- number three. would do a better job of run- been included in the United Sirleaf took 51st position Simpson Miller, who was ning the country than the States-based Forbes Magazine and South Korean Prime appointed prime minister ear- Opposition Jamaica Labour list of the 100 most powerful Minister Han Myung-sook lier this year, has been leading Party( JLP) led by Bruce women in the world. made it onto the list at 68. in a recent poll published in Golding. Simpson Miller is the only Other leading women the Jamaica Observer newspa- person from the Caribbean politicians include the Chinese per. The poll states that more ® included on the list. She was Vice-Premier Wu Yi, known Jamaicans believe that ranked at number 89. Simpson Miller According to Forbes Magazine, German Chancellor Angela Merkel has overtaken U.S. Secretary of State Dr. Condoleezza Rice as the world’s most powerful woman. Merkel was not included in the Forbes top 100 index in 2005. Chilean President Accountant jailed in N.Y. for swindling gov’t HAMILTON, Bermuda, CMC - A 35-year-old Bermudian accountant, who stole almost $2 million in the biggest ever fraud against the Bermuda govern- ment, has been jailed for four years and seven months in New York City, the Royal Gazette newspaper has reported. Harrison Isaac, Jr. looted a Bank of New York account set up by the Bermuda gov- ernment to pay vendors in United States dollars under post-9/11 financial regulations. Isaac was employed in the Accountant General’s Department, where he was given sole responsibility for the online account in question. He exploited a loophole in safety checks to siphon off $1,899,888 through Internet transfers over an eight-month period from May 2003. The offenses were deemed to have taken place in New York, and addressing the U.S. District Court in Manhattan that dealt with Isaac last month, Bermuda’s Attorney General Larry Mussenden said he had let the island down. Isaac was caught by police while at Bermuda in April 2004. He had an outbound ticket to Atlanta, Georgia and was found with five access cards for the Bank of New York account in the names of staff from the Accountant General’s Department as well as hand- written notes saying: “Sell everything”, “liquidate”, and “reset password”. He was arrested and in Nov. 2004 extradited to the U.S. where he remained in cus- tody up until last month’s hear- ing. Isaac pleaded guilty to 15 fraud-related charges during a previous court session. ®

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www.caribbeantoday.com NEWS Caribbean workers return to U.S. jobs after Hurricane Katrina

GORDON WILLIAMS said “roughly a third” of the in terms of compensation Ministry of Labour when Katrina, a Category Five original 200 had returned. prior to their departure. they returned home to the hurricane, swept through the any Jamaican work- “They had opportunities Workers showed Caribbean Caribbean island. Caribbean southern U.S., including the ers who fled the to work for other companies Today checks valued as low as Today’s efforts to contact the states of Florida, Louisiana, MUnited States after while we were rebuilding,” 44 cents. The workers argued relevant government authori- Alabama and Mississippi. Hurricane Katrina’s extensive Barnes explained. “They just that although Beau Rivage ties in Jamaica and the U.S. Some 350 Jamaican employ- damage to their workplaces couldn’t leave until their time Biloxi secured transportation were unsuccessful late last ees, primarily in Mississippi are back on the job, according had had expired.” for them to the shelters and month. and Lousiana, were out of to at least one employer. generally treated them well, Beau Rivage Biloxi, mean- jobs after the hurricane, which The management of Beau SCARED, ANGRY they did not believe the resort while, chose not to address the killed roughly 1,700 people, Rivage Biloxi said that it has Last August most of those should have deducted certain issue of the workers’ compen- 231 in Mississippi. Louisiana retained a full quota of rough- guest workers, who were expenses after the tragedy. sation. was the hardest hit, with near- ly 200 Jamaican workers, employed mainly in house- “What happened, (the “We are not allowed to ly 1,500 deaths in that state although not all of those were keeping and maintenance jobs, Jamaicans) believed that they discuss compensation,” Barnes attributed to the hurricane. on the job last August when wanted to do anything but stay (Beau Rivage Biloxi) should- said late last month. “That is Katrina lashed the Mississippi in Biloxi. Traumatized by the n’t take any rent from their one particular thing we don’t Gordon Williams is Caribbean resort, forcing it to close. fury of Katrina, the worst nat- pay because we were there discuss with the public.” Today’s managing editor. “We have about the same ural disaster in the history of not working more than a week However, Barnes said number, but not all of them the U.S., which had forced (during the hurricane),” said Beau Rivage Biloxi was happy ® were here previously,” Beau them to evacuate their lodg- Delroy Coke, a floor care that Jamaican workers decid- Rivage Biloxi’s Director of ings and live on bare necessi- worker at the time. ed to return to the job and the Human Resources Rogena ties for days at a shelter with- The issue was raised by resort was pleased with their Barnes told Caribbean Today out proper sanitary conven- the workers with Jamaica’s performances. late last month when the iences, many vowed never to resort officially reopened. return to work in the U.S. “Not all of them came back.” “We were scared,” Serene Lack of funds ground around-the-world solo According to Barnes, Samuels told Caribbean Today some of the workers had since on the day she left for Jamaica taken jobs with other resorts last year. flight by young Jamaican…for now in the U.S. and were unable to Some workers were also break their contracts to return angry at what they called the to Beau Rivage Biloxi. She unfair treatment they received (CONTINUED FROM PAGE 2) Gordon Williams is 2006 you may e-mail him at Caribbean Today’s managing [email protected]. or three months ago,” he editor. Beginning Nov. 1, explained. “(The postpone- ® Jamaica, U.S. sign border ment) is discourag- ing, but at the same time it moti- security agreement vates me.” Irving is KINGSTON, Jamaica, CMC - illegal drugs encouraged by the National Security Minister Dr. through our progress because, Peter Phillips and United own territori- he admitted, when States Ambassador to Jamaica al space and he first conceived Brenda LaGrange Johnson prevent its the idea for the have signed a $529,300 agree- export to solo flight he didn’t ment to assist Jamaica in other coun- really believe he securing its borders against tries, includ- Phillips could pull it off. drug trafficking. ing the In addition, the “Illegal drugs are often United amount raised so exported to the United States; States,” Phillips said at the far has also exceed- they often poison and distort recent signing ceremony. ed his expectations. our own local environment, so He said that the funds Now there is no the governments of Jamaica would provide a further boost turning back. and the United States have a in the fight against drug traf- “It will be mutual interest in ensuring ficking in Jamaica. done,” he said. that we reduce the impact of But, Irving ® added, a wise approach is neces- sary. By the time he eventually makes the journey he will have turned 23, yet flying before the weather clears next spring would go against one of the same principles he has taught the children he visits. “It’s just not the safest or smartest (thing to do),” he explained about tackling unfavor- able winter condi- tions in a small plane, especially in places like Alaska. “You’d just be ask- ing for trouble.” Irving

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NEWS www.caribbeantoday.com ~ Jagdeo leads ruling PPP/C back to power in Guyana GEORGETOWN, Guyana - by Manzoor Nadir, Tourism, “I am fully aware on the The incumbent People’s Industry and Commerce Minister responsibilities that now fall on Progressive Party Civic in the last PPP/C government; and my shoulders - very human (PPP/C) government, led by the Guyana Action Party (GAP), shoulders,” Jagdeo said. “These Bharrat Jagdeo, has formed which held a combined five seats are responsibilities that I cannot Guyana’s ninth government in the last carry out alone. I need you to since the developing country Parliament. walk with me, as I walk with you gained political Independence In the last along the road of development.” from Britain 40 years ago. Parliament, Last month’s elections The victory in the Aug. 28 the PPP/C got turned out to be a largely elections secured another five- 34 seats; the peaceful exercise. The PPP/C year term for the PPP/C. PNC/R 27; had also won the violent and Jagdeo’s party won 36 of 65 GAP/WPA bloody 1992, 1997 and 2001 parliamentary seats and 183,887 two; ROAR Jagdeo polls comfortably. A voter casts her ballot. or 54.6 percent of the 338,839 one; and TUF The principal election con- valid votes cast in regional and one. testants complained of low voter general elections to beat its turnout for the 2006 polls. In main rival the People’s National ‘WALK WITH ME’ 1997 voter turnout was 86.4 per- Peace at the polls, Congress Reform One Guyana The 42-year-old Jagdeo cent and climbed in 2001 to 89.4 (PNCR-1G) in both polls. was sworn in as Guyana’s sixth percent. The PNCR-1G won 22 executive president at a cere- Jagdeo, a Russian-trained organizers hailed seats with 114,608 votes, while mony at State House in the economist, will have to grapple the newly formed Alliance for capital less than a week after with an ailing economy, as well as Change won five seats after the elections and immediately dealing delicately with bridging GEORGETOWN, Guyana - ingly low. securing 28,366 votes. called on citizens of the multi- the bitter racial divide between The Guyana Private Sector Absent from Parliament racial republic to “walk the two main ethnic groups here. Commission (PSC) says HAPPY will be the Rise Organise and with me” in developing the maturity displayed by PSC Chairman Yesu Rebuild (ROAR) Movement; the Caribbean community ® Guyanese voters on Aug. 28 Persaud, speaking about the (TUF) headed (CARICOM) state. disappointed the chorus of absence of bloody violence local and foreign ‘naysayers’ which characterized all polls who were forecasting here since 1992, said “we are unprecedented violence all today happy,” that the at the polls. anticipated violence never PCS Executive Major occurred. General Norman McLean Persaud admitted that said the 2006 model has so local businessmen, especially far produced peaceful general in the volatile urban centers, and regional elections and including the capital, were should be used as a guide for expecting “all hell and fire” future polls. McLean did not on election day, but it turned believe that armed Joint out to be “the most peaceful Services ranks who patrolled poll in a number of years,” in the country “can take credit the former British colony. for the peace- Meanwhile, ful poll,” but the United said it was a “Guyanese now understand States embassy collaborative that they can express their in Georgetown effort. joined the cho- He said views and opinions without rus of praise the education showered on program pur- coming to blows about it . Guyanese vot- sued by the We have to give the public ers “for exercis- Guyana ing their demo- Elections credit for displaying cratic franchise Commission in a calm, Voters in Guyana wait in line outside a polling station for a chance to make their choices. (GECOM), maturity…” responsible political par- manner”. An ties and non-governmental embassy media statement said Voting process satisfies organizations (NGOs) must “the 23 U.S. Embassy person- take the credit for the “digni- nel who participated within fied and efficient manner” in the OAS Observer Mission CARICOM observer mission which electoral workers and reported that the election day voters conducted themselves process went smoothly except GEORGETOWN, Guyana - its best to facilitate electors tion, the efforts of all involved on polling day. for a few instances of disor- The Caribbean community when these problems arose. in the multiple aspects of the “Guyanese now under- ganization that were not suffi- (CARICOM) electoral “The CARICOM electoral process. The stand that they can express cient to affect the outcome. observer mission which moni- Electoral Observer Mission Observer Mission is especially their views and opinions with- “The Embassy applauds tored the recent regional and is pleased with the way in encouraged by the participa- out coming to blows about it. the tireless efforts of dedicated general elections in Guyana which the process of voting tion of Guyana’s youth”, the We have to give the public GECOM staff, polling station has expressed “general satis- was conducted and expresses 13-member team said in its credit for displaying maturity,” officials, party agents, and vot- faction” with the conduct of its general satisfaction with statement issued through the McLean said. ers in carrying out the General the poll. the logistical arrangements CARICOM Secretariat. Some 492,000 voters were and Regional Elections”, the In a statement released for the conducting of the The Organization of expected to vote, but accord- statement added. days after the Aug. 28 polls, poll,” the team, which was American States (OAS) also ing to preliminary figures, the team said while some peo- led by Hensley Robinson, a said it was pleased with the voter turnout was disappoint- ® ple encountered problems former chief electoral officer conduct of the polls. It said it locating their polling stations in Barbados said. was also pleased that the elec- at locations with multiple sta- “The CARICOM tions had passed off peacefully. Stories compiled from CMC sources. Photographs tions, the Guyana Elections Electoral Observer Mission Commission (GECOM) did acknowledges, with satisfac- ® from other wire services, including AP.

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www.caribbeantoday.com NEWS Cyclist completes 4,000 miles in 40 days to raise awareness, resources to improve lives of Haiti’s children MIAMI - Haiti Kids has been challenging on many cated to improving the lives involved in mak- Foundation Chairman Jesse levels, but in the end a success and futures of Haitian chil- ing life changing Johnson cycled into Toussaint because we have informed dren by providing safe living improvements in L’ouverture Elementary School and engaged thousands of environments and life sustain- their lives,” said in Miami’s Little Haiti neighbor- people across the country on ing care. The foundation Johnson. “Even if hood last month, ending his the issues facing the children plans to direct all funds raised people contribute 4,000-mile in 40 days cross coun- of Haiti,” said Johnson. from the Bike For Haiti Kids only a few dol- try “Bike for Haiti Kids” trip. Councilman Jacques project to supporting and lars, that money There, he was greeted by Despinosse presented extending the work of quality will make a dif- more than 500 school children Johnson with a city proclama- orphanages in and near Port- ference to a child as well as Haitian American tion. The school’s principal a-Prince. Long-term plans in need.” community leaders and sup- Dr. Lilane Delbor welcomed include developing new To find out porters. Johnson to Miami and the orphanages and programs to more about the Johnson departed Seattle school and joined the students strengthen living environ- Haiti Kids on July 14 to raise awareness in cheering his efforts. ments for all Haitian children. Foundation, visit of the needs of Haitian chil- “My hope all along was www.haitikids- dren with the goal of raising INSPIRATION that people will be inspired by foundation.org $1 million along the way. Haiti Kids Foundation is a this ride to learn more about Jesse Johnson is greeted by the students at the Toussaint “The Bike for Haiti Kids nonprofit organization dedi- the children of Haiti, and get ® L’ouverture Elementary School in Miami. Caribbean Today’s publisher gets lifetime achievement award eter Webley, publisher of region, Webley told JIS News the South Florida community, the South Florida month- that he saw a need for greater where he continues to work Ply newspaper, Caribbean and better news coverage of with students on educational Today, has been selected as a the Caribbean region and of projects. Street Address: recipient of the Caribbean the nationals here in Florida. Webley is also a founding 9020 SW 152nd Street, Miami, FL 33157 Peer Awards Life Time With a distribution of member of the Florida-based Mailing Address: P.O. Box 6010 Achievement Award for 2006. almost 40,000, circulation of Jamaica USA Chamber of Miami, FL 33116-6010. Webley was among four Caribbean Today has grown Commerce (JAUSACC) and Telephone: (305) 238-2868 (305) 253-6029 • Fax: (305) 252-7843 awardees, all Caribbean nation- outside the region to include the Kendal South Dade chap- United States cities Atlanta ter of the Kiwanis Club. 1-800-605-7516 als, who were honored for their E-mail: [email protected] sterling contribution to the and Chicago, plus communities According to Webley, Send ads to: [email protected] growth and ongoing develop- in Connecticut, New Jersey Caribbean Today is now a Vol. 17, Number 10 • SEPT. 2006 ment of Caribbean media in the and New York, as well as some thriving news magazine that area of sales, marketing and Caribbean islands. has contributed greatly to rais- PETER A WEBLEY advertising. The other awardees The paper is free to the Webley ing the positive profile of Publisher include: Ken Gordon, of public and covers news, fea- South Florida’s Caribbean tures, entertainment and sports among the black population in community. GORDON WILLIAMS Trinidad and Tobago; and Managing Editor Lester Spaulding and Neville especially related to the the South Florida region. “Perhaps our most Blythe, both well-known Caribbean community. A recipient of several poignant achievement is that by DAMIAN P. GREGORY Jamaican media personnel. awards over the years, Webley providing the community with a Deputy Managing Editor The honorees were selected WEBSITE was into the Miami Hall of positive reflection of its many Fame inducted in May last year SABRINA FENNELL from a list of 10 Caribbean Earlier, this year, the faces, the paper has helped the Graphic Artist nationals by the Peer Awards Caribbean Today developed a for his outstanding contribution community to understand the in the area of journalism. Foundation of AKM website to include on-line diverse cultures that embrace DOROTHY CHIN Communications. readers. Other outstanding awards this community,” he added. Account Executive “Readers of Caribbean for business development and The Peer Awards Today would also note a community contribution Foundation was incepted in SUNDAY SELLERS PIONEER Account Executive Described as one of the refreshingly positive portrayal include the United Coalition of 1998 by AKM Communications pioneers of Caribbean news of minorities,” Webley said. Minority Business Enterprises to recognize Jamaican media publishing in South Florida, A recent audit conducted 2003, the Minority Enterprise personnel in the areas of mar- AMANDA ECHEVERRI Webley launched the by the City of Miami Metro Development (MED Week) keting, advertising and sales. Accounting Manager Caribbean monthly newspaper Communications Department, Award 2003, and the Broward This year, the program was Caribbean Media Source indicated that among 72 publi- Black Elected Officials’ developed to include the Media Representatives in Dec. 1989. As the TOM JONAS Caribbean diaspora began to cations Caribbean Today Business Leader Award 2006. Caribbean media community. 353 St. Nicolas Street, Suite 200 grow in the early 1980s in this ranked sixth overall, and first He has also received other Montreal, Quebec, Canada H2Y 2P1 awards from several schools in ® Tel: (514) 931-0422 • Fax: (514) 931-0455 E-mail: [email protected] Jamaica Bureau U.S. gaming company in closes shop MARIE GREGORY ST. JOHN’S, Antigua, CMC - ly reviewing possible alterna- lose their jobs. the company. (876) 925-5640 P.O. Box 127, Constant Spring The United States-based gam- tive business plans” it could The company has prom- Kingston 8, Jamaica ing company BETonSPORTS “no longer considers the U.S. ised to pay “any liabilities to ELUSIVE (BOS) plans to cease opera- facing operations of the com- staff and creditors in an order- Many Americans use the tions in Antigua and Barbuda. pany, which are based in Costa ly manner and repay balances Internet to place bets on sport- Opinions expressed by editors and writers are not necessarily those of the The company said that it Rica and Antigua, to be due to U.S. customers in an ing events and the industry has publisher. would also close its operations viable” in light of the tempo- orderly manner”. But it been largely considered out- in Costa Rica. The decision fol- rary restraining order. warned that payment would side the reach of U.S. legisla- Caribbean Today, an independent news magazine, is published every month lows the issuance of a tempo- It said it would not accept depend upon its ability to per- tors and prosecutors who do by Caribbean Publishing Services, Inc. rary restraining order from a any wagers from U.S.-based suade banks and cash proces- not have jurisdiction over off- Subscription rates are: US$20 per year U.S. District Court preventing it customers and that it would sors to release its funds. shore operations. (Bulk); 1st Class $35 per year. from continuing its operations. also end its operations in On July 17, the U.S. U.S. prosecutors insist that Caribbean Today is not responsible for unsolicited manuscripts or photos. To The order required BOS Antigua and Costa Rica “as unsealed a 22-count indict- offshore Internet casinos vio- guarantee return, please include a self- to close its U.S. facing Internet soon as practicable”. ment against BOS executives late the Federal Wire Act of addressed stamped envelope. gaming websites and post a accusing them of running an 1961, but legal experts say the Articles appearing in Caribbean notice promising to pay clients JOBS LOST illegal Internet gambling position is untested. Today may not be reproduced without outstanding money. In a state- As a result of the decision, operation. Prosecutors have written permission of the editor. ment issued last month, the 800 employees in Antigua and indicated they will seek a ® company said after “thorough- Costa Rica were scheduled to $4.5 billion penalty against

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VIEWPOINT www.caribbeantoday.com Reggae makes ’Splash High maintenance GORDON WILLIAMS bouncy mixture of reggae fla- vored with R&B and rock was ast month, reggae, the just as tasty as anything music which blossomed Marley could have conjured Lthroughout the world up. They danced in the aisles after springing from its for Maxi Priest and rushed to Caribbean roots in Jamaica, wit- the front of the stage to greet nessed two important milestones him when he climbed off-stage – one good, the other sad. as part of his performance. Most satisfying was that, for the first time in nearly a GOOD RECEPTION decade the musical festival Despite the less-than- “Reggae Sunsplash” returned capacity audiences at the with a tour that ran from its Florida sites, the fans present birthplace throughout the all embraced his hits as if they United States. were rolling up today’s charts. On a sour note, reggae The same reception was show- lost one of its greatest ambas- ered on Toots, Third World sadors, Joseph Hill, leader of and UB40. If the reggae pitch- the group “Culture”, who died er had been emptied in the while on tour of Europe. U.S. due to the absence of No one needs to be con- Sunsplash, the tour was serving vinced of reggae’s popularity up a refill with added flavor. today. The steady, intoxicating But those audiences were beat – heavy on drum and bass predominantly white. While - that first generated attention young black Americans – long more than four decades ago, a target of Bob Marley in his heyday - have grabbed hold of has survived admirably in the for all proce- woman, all she hears is the dancehall’s appeal, especially t’s a fact, some women are topsy turvy world of popular dures, all word ‘spend’. when tied to hip hop, the high maintenance and cost music. It has made a huge an arm and a leg, plus tax, doctor visits, After the child is born, impact, and fans everywhere early Sunsplash returns in the I all medicine, there is this thing called child U.S. suggest that the mellow just to squire, wine and dine have lapped it up. It has helped hospital fee, maintenance, which the man roots reggae is still struggling them. to put the Caribbean squarely pre and post better fork over every month to get their attention. Apparently there is some on the world music map. natal. Come or he’s hauled before the Yet that does not mean myth that it’s a man’s world and It is no surprise, for exam- that women really have it hard. delivery time, courts and shamed like dog. ple, that the late Bob Marley’s that the Sunsplash tour does- That may be true yes, that he better All school fees and such must CDs still sell briskly a quarter n’t offer quality entertain- some women do have it hard, pray that it’s be paid by him. of a century after the music’s ment. When Third World, TONY but so do the mass of men. a natural “Who made these laws rebel icon passed away. Priest, Toots and UB40 ROBINSON appear on any show a myriad Women come into this birth too, and anyway, a woman?” was the cry world and everything is hand- not a C-sec- of many men who I spoke to. CHANGES of hit tunes are bound to be ed to them. They expect to be tion, or it’ll take a few C notes Today the music has wit- unleashed. It’s nice, clean wined, dined and if they feel to pay. EXPECTATIONS nessed startling changes or entertainment. like, bedded, wooed. We all This caught a good friend It’s not that they want to influences. It has altered other The promoters must be know what wooing is, it means of mine who, as the saying shirk their responsibilities musical genres as well. Along pleased. The question is: should they be? Has the real to court a woman, to wit, goes, only ‘tief’ a piece - had a either, as children are expen- the way, dancehall – the dee- one night stand - with a co- sive and many women can’t jay-flavored spin-off made force behind reggae, the spend a coil of money on her, protest edge that helped to feeding her, buying her food worker who wasn’t even his manage, but in many cases the popular by the likes of U-Roy, real woman either. She got woman has a big job with Shaggy, Beenie Man, and even launch its worldwide appeal, that she can eat and flowers eluded the music after the that she can’t eat. pregnant, had some complica- loads of cash, but just expects one of Bob’s children Damion tions and had a C-section plus that the man must pay for “Jr. Gong” Marley - has departure of Marley and It takes money to woo. other surgical stuff at a private everything. It doesn’t matter forced its way into main- Tosh? Bunny Wailer once But women are conditioned hospital which cost the earth. that he’s out of work, lost his stream thought as well. Yet, said: reggae is the music that that men are supposed to pay To this day that man rued that job through redundancy or sometimes, the message, so carries the message, it tells of for everything, and no amount night when he stole forbidden fallen on hard times. important to the early “roots” history, the truth and the of argument will ever con- fruit. The female produce Many women are so reggae promoters, including rights. Sweet love songs with vince them otherwise. It can market can be a very expen- locked into this maintenance Marley, Peter Tosh, Bunny catchy drum and bass are all prove to be very expensive. sive place. syndrome, that their hearts Wailer, Culture and Burning right – great, even. But maybe Let’s take a man and a The lady had a good job, turn to stone. No wonder you Spear, has taken a bit of a the music is heading a tad bit woman who are involved plenty money, but society dic- have the term, high mainte- back seat to more likeable wide of its original target. Has somehow, both earning the lyrics and beats. Still the reggae lost its sting? same amount of money, or she tates that the man must spend nance women. music’s core thrives. Now the death of Hill even more. She gets pregnant. on her. Be careful when you “As you look pon some The man is expected to pay offer to spend your life with a Now Sunsplash, which leaves even a bigger void. The (CONTINUED ON PAGE 10) drooped into dormancy espe- group Culture, whose origin cially following the death of coincided with the launch of one of its founders, is on the roots reggae with such telling mend. The start of the U.S. songs as “Two Sevens Clash”, tour in Florida has given every will carry on, at least for a indication that the music is still while without its influential satisfying to many, even with lead singer. But the music’s the limited dancehall influ- old guard is disappearing. ence. In West Palm Beach, But let’s not get ahead of Tampa and Cocoa Beach, the ourselves just yet. It’s time to crowds warmed to mellow celebrate Sunsplash’s return. sounds of Third World, Maxi It’s reggae’s original shining Priest, Toots and the Maytals symbol, a great celebration and headliners UB40. still creating waves. A group like Culture would have fit right in on a Gordon Williams is Caribbean slate like that as well. Or Today’s managing editor. would it? Beginning Nov. 1, 2006 The response of the audi- you may e-mail him at edi- ence on the early part of the [email protected] U.S. Sunsplash tour said the ®

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www.caribbeantoday.com VIEWPOINT

Barbados or vice versa tion will not Bharrat Ellis Clarke requires the completion take long Jagdeo last saying of more forms than would be month call- recently that applying for a major absolutely ing on the too much bank loan” - President incorrect” – security power has of the Caribbean Cuba’s forces to use been placed Broadcasting Union President whatever in the hands (CBU), Vic Fernandes Fidel Castro means neces- of every • “We commenting last month on the delivering a sary to take prime minis- talk of a way nationals are still being message to the Cuban people back control ter since the Caribbean treated as aliens when they go to last month to be optimistic of the crime situation in the oil rich republic attained Single other countries in the region. about his health, but to be pre- country. Independence in 1962. Market and pared for any bad news. Economy, • To say that my objective • “Whatever numero uno says Compiled from CMC and yet travel stability has gotten consider- • “Once they point guns at goes. I am saying we must other sources. to Trinidad ably better would not be a lie. you, you have to take them correct that” – Trinidad and from say To affirm that my recupera- out” - Guyana’s President Tobago’s former President Sir ®

can’t face reality. a long time I have not read the papers looking for more. The articles are excellent. You are not bashing any- anything as beautifully written I found another one entitled one, you just call a as this article. “Woman on top”. I certainly Always DElSam “spade a spade”, you I got so obsessed that I enjoyed the writings. Today I ([email protected]) just don’t sugar coat started turning the pages of all went out looking for papers. anything, you are my ® kind of a guy. I love you for that. I am a returning High maintenance resident from the USA and it’s so wonderful to be home (CONTINUED FROM PAGE 9) to take her out, be assured sometimes hit hard and hit irrespective of the negatives girl so, yu know say dem is that it’s you, the man, who quickly, for as they meet the things that have been por- high maintenance, me can’t spends. You find transport to man, the sob story starts. trayed about my blessed para- afford dat league,” say some pick her up, take her to the “Listen, I know I just met you, dise. men as they look on wistfully movies, you pay as she walks and normally I don’t do this and longingly at some beauti- in and heads straight for the sort of thing, but I’m a little One love brother, ful women. cafeteria like nuh food nuh short this month, and the rent Jean Grant Some women appear to deh at her yard. Come inter- is due, so…ka-ching, ka-ching, mission, she wants more, so ka-ching.” The fun of reality ([email protected]) be out of the leagues of many men, leading some guys to you pay again, and after the Either that or it’s, “The resort to all sorts of schemes movie if you decide to go else- car is in the shop and I can’t Hey Tony, Beautifully written just to get and hold them, where, you pay again, cover even get it out as I’m a little I found your article in including stealing. She expects charge, drinks, more food, the short this month.” Caribbean Today of July 2006 I sat in the doctor’s office on to have money lavished on her man pays. Are there no tall women (‘Woman on top’) to be so July 26, I started reading all the time. Don’t bother to The irony is that some of anymore, is everyone a little interesting and hilarious. You Caribbean Today, and on the show up at Miss Uptown’s these ladies could buy and sell short? are perfectly correct in your second page (of the supple- house in an old bruk down car the man, as they have high Pity the man who starts facts about the role that ment) was an article written with no money in your pocket powered, high paying jobs, but to pay the rent or buy gro- women play. Most men would by Tony Robinson. I read the and expect to take her out. it is the unwritten law of their ceries just to get the woman, not buy your arguments, but article. I must tell you that for And even if you manage to nature that man must mind for it’s precedent, and law is that’s sad for them if they reach somewhere and wish to them. Invite a woman to din- precedent, and it’s the law make a commitment it’s going ner and it’s the man who is that men pay. to cost you, as is diamond ring expected to pay. All she has to Even if you get married dem want. Remember the old do is say yes and sit and wait and divorced, it costs the man, saying, “Diamonds are a girls for him. And when she orders, as the dreaded alimony is best friend.” it’s the top of the line food another lifetime of living hell. There’s this T.V. commer- too. No curry goat or ackee Why can’t she pay him alimo- cial for engagement rings that and salt fish, but food she ny, after all her salary is more says, ‘If you really love her, is can’t even pronounce. No than his? It should be spelt six months salary enough to Pepsi or Coke, but foreign allthemoney. That’s why some prove it?’ Women don’t have wine, and of course, after the men simply disappear, it’s that pressure. Mortgage your main course, the most expen- cheaper than getting divorced. life, for a little love. sive desert to finish off the Life is stacked against men in guy. So much so that in some that department. From the day PAY PER VIEW restaurants there are separate they are born they are expect- If perchance your eye menus for men and women. ed to pay for women. Young catches a woman and you wish Guess which menu has the boys, saving up lunch money, prices on it? The one for the walking home to save bus fare, man of course. She can blithe- starving, just to have money to ly order anything she wants take out girls. Why couldn’t it with no regard for the price. be that it happens half and Meanwhile his brain is half, instead of the woman just going, ka-ching, ka-ching, like sitting back and waiting to be a cash register, as she orders. maintained? As for those spe- Very rarely does a woman say cial days like Valentine’s and to a man, ‘hey let’s go out such, the man’s pocket better later, my treat, I will pay for be deep. That’s why men are EVERYTHING’. It’s so rare, so stressed out, die before that when it happens, it’s a big women and leave them behind deal. Women cry for equality, to spend the insurance money. but when it comes to paying, High maintenance women no way. That’s why some men drive so many men to their don’t have many women any graves, from which they keep more. It’s just too expensive. on paying. Ka-ching, ka-ching.

STRATEGY [email protected] It’s the norm for women to expect this from men. They ®

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EDUCATION/ YOUTH www.caribbeantoday.com CXC reports big growth in CAPE entries in the Caribbean BRIDGETOWN, Barbados, also increased by approximately ined, more than 90 percent of biology, accounting, pure math- 2005 and 2006 sittings. CMC - The Barbados-based 30 percent from 13,651 in 2005 the candidates achieved Grades ematics and electrical and elec- Candidates must have com- Caribbean Examination to 19,019 this year. I to V, while in 14 of the units tronic technology. pleted seven units including Council (CXC) said that candi- Communication studies more than 80 percent achieved CXC said that candidates Caribbean studies and commu- date entries and unit entries became the first CAPE subject Grades I to V. Only in two units who completed seven CAPE nication studies and must have for the Caribbean Advanced to surpass the 10,000 candidates did less than 60 percent of the units this year are eligible for achieved Grades I to V in each Proficiency Examination mark, with 10,218 entries this candidates obtained acceptable the CXC associate degrees. unit”, it added. (CAPE), had shown a signifi- year. Other units with large grades. These were Computer “The degrees will be based cant increase for 2006 over last entries were Caribbean studies science unit two (54 percent) on performance in both the ® year. (7,259), pure mathematics unit and law unit two (50 percent), It said that unit entries one (4,413), management of CXC said. increased by 36 percent, from business unit one (3,878) and It said there were improved 43,993 in 2005 to 69,018 entries sociology unit one (3,670). performance in French unit, this year, while candidate entries In 16 of the 43 units exam- communication studies, history, Caribbean youth still careless about HIV/AIDS ~ Douglas MARVIN HOKSTAM young people not taking meas- “I have extended an invi- ures to protect themselves and tation to Mr. Clinton to attend TORONTO, Canada, CMC - that are putting themselves a our next ‘Champions for St. Kitts and Nevis Prime risk of being infected with the Change’ gathering,” said the Minister Dr. Denzil Douglas disease. We need to repackage prime minister. says greater efforts would be the promotional aspect of our Clinton has said that the needed to get young people of efforts.” Caribbean is making progress the Caribbean to adopt pre- Douglas in the fight against HIV and ventive measures against the was attending AIDS. deadly HIV/AIDS virus. the 16th The first Champions for “Our goal is to devise a International Change gathering was held in new strategic framework (for AIDS St. Kitts in November 2004 the Pan Caribbean Partnership Conference and it is being hailed as a Against HIV/AIDS, PAN- here and held “landmark event” that CAP), one with continuing discussions brought together a wide cross- efforts at prevention,” said with former Clinton section of Caribbean parlia- Douglas, the CARICOM United States mentarians, cultural and spokesman on HIV/AIDS and President Bill Clinton. He said sporting icons and representa- PANCAP chairman. the meeting with Clinton was tives of non-governmental “Because even though we to request assistance from the organizations in an effort to see a decrease in prevalence, Clinton Foundation in devis- stimulate debate on the dis- there are still 70 percent of our ing and executing the new ease in the Caribbean. The strategic framework. next gathering is scheduled for Barbados and according to Douglas the aim is to get Dominica introducing alternative Caribbean media on board. to prison terms for young offenders ® ROSEAU, Dominica, CMC - Superintendent of Prisons The Dominica government Algernon Charter earlier this says it will introduce alternative year expressed concern over sentencing for young offenders the growing number of young as it seeks to deal with a grow- people in prison. ing prison population. Charter has also welcomed Attorney General the introduction of the pilot Ian Douglas said that the program, saying it would also Community Services Order reduce government’s spending pilot project would allow law on the prison. enforcement authorities to “I think it’s a good move give an alternative to a jail for us and it is something that term for minor crimes. we always wanted. It is going He explained that the to cost the government much project could be implemented more to maintain an inmate as by October and would help opposed to making them do reduce the over crowding situ- community service,” he said. ation at the lone prison. Douglas said the pilot There are more than 310 program would help in the prisoners at the Stock Farm rehabilitation of prisoners. prison, just on the outskirts of the capital. ®

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HEALTH www.caribbeantoday.com Foundations pump $1 million Haitian seniors get into media HIV/AIDS campaign medical help in Miami TORONTO, Canada, CMC - dialogue about this epidemic,” placed to bring HIV/AIDS iami-Dade County tion to seniors regarding the Three international founda- Sir Elton John, founder of the concern and awareness into the Mayor Carlos Alvarez, existence of free or low-cost tions have come together Elton John Foundation said. households, hearts and actions Min partnership with health, safety and fitness to pump $1 million into a Also speaking at the of our families and communi- the Miami-Dade County resources. Our goal is to fos- Caribbean-wide media cam- International AIDS Conference ties.” Department of Health’s ter healthy lifestyles and paign on HIV/AIDS. in Toronto, where the Consortium for a Healthier reduce the risk of disease,” said The Ford Foundation and LEVERAGE Miami-Dade and the Alliance Mayor Alvarez. “The initia- the Elton John Foundation Dr. Allyson Leacock, for Aging, recently hosted the tive’s ultimate goal is to elimi- announced last month that head of the seven member “Haitian Wellness Expo for nate all barriers to healthcare, they would be joining with broadcasters steering commit- thus improving the Kaiser Family Foundation tee and general manager of the health of to support the operations of the Caribbean Broadcasting the community the Caribbean Broadcasters Corporation, said the collabo- overall.” Media Partnership on rative effort was a way to The “Mayor’s HIV/AIDS, the region’s leverage communication Initiative on first media-led initiative power to raise awareness, Aging: To Life!” on HIV/AIDS. fight stigma and intolerance is the result of a “We know that the media and support people already public and private is our most powerful tool to suffering with the disease. partnership of get out information and She said the 30 television organizations change attitudes. I am delight- and radio stations operating in Sir Elton John dedicated to the ed that my foundation, in con- 22 regional countries who wellbeing of junction with our partners were involved in the partner- Miami-Dade Kaiser and Ford, will work announcement was made, Ford ship were committed to County residents directly with Caribbean Foundation executive Dr. Jacob reserving a minimum of 30 55 and over. broadcasters to help educate Gayle said: “Media is a central seconds per hour - 12 minutes During 2006, a their audiences, promote tol- part of Caribbean communica- per day - for HIV/AIDS series of promo- erance, and change the public tion and culture. It is well messages across all program tional, education- genres, including news, public al and fitness affairs and entertainment. Miami-Dade County Mayor Carlos Alvarez, left, presents a key to the county to Dr. Rony Francois, secretary of health, Florida activities will be Dispelling migraine The strategy involved a pan- Department of Health. held exclusively Caribbean public service cam- to engage Miami- paign; original HIV-themed Seniors” at the Haitian Dade’s senior residents. This myths from fact entertainment, such as soap Emmanuel Baptist Church in public awareness campaign will operas; program workshops Many people who are not stress include anxiety, worry, Miami. have a minimum of 12 main for writers, producers and More than 250 seniors monthly events designed to affected migraine headaches, shock, depression, excitement, on-air talent; journalist train- a legitimate health condition, and mental fatigue. attended the expo to learn encourage positive aging. ings and briefings and comple- about improving their health For more information continue to believe common- mentary information sources. ly-held myths about migraine. and quality of life. They also about the mayor’s initiative, The partnership was participated in tai chi classes, call 305-375-3333 or visit According to the National launched in May. Headache Foundation (NHF) and blood pressure, glucose www.mayorsinitiativeonag- in the United States, some of ® and cholesterol screenings. ing.com the more common myths are “The initiative’s events as follows: provide much needed informa- ®

Myth: Caffeine cannot help relieve a migraine.

Fact: For certain migraine suf- ferers, caffeine is a migraine inhibitor, for others it is a trig- ger. Keeping a headache diary can help determine Headaches can make life uncomfortable. whether caffeine helps or hurts your migraine. Caffeine is found naturally and as an After a stressful period additive in coffee, tea, choco- there may be a letdown late, cola, certain soft drinks, which can, in itself, trigger and some pain relieving and a migraine headache. acute migraine medications. Myth: Regular exercise may Myth: Migraines are not not help reduce migraine trigged by stress. frequency.

Fact: Stress is a commonly rec- Fact: For those who suffer ognized trigger of migraines. from chronic, recurring Stress can be physical or emo- migraines, exercise can either tional. It can be good or bad. provoke an attack or lessen It is an unavoidable part of the frequency and severity of modern life. these headaches. If exercise or Events causing emotional physical strain induce a stress can trigger a migraine headache, it is important to headache. Migraine sufferers see a healthcare provider. are thought to have highly Maintaining a regular exercise sensitized brains. In times of program can reduce the emotional stress, certain number of headaches and chemicals are released that contribute to overall good provoke the vascular changes health. that can cause a migraine headache. Factors related to (CONTINUED ON PAGE 14)

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www.caribbeantoday.com HEALTH HEALTH BRIEFS Caribbean countries seeking to introduce • Cubans setting up regional “We have to depend less on eye facility promoting the theory of absti- smoking laws for Cricket World Cup 2007 Cuba is assisting in the establish- nence, and that young people ment of a state-of-the-art regional should stay away from sex,” said BRIDGETOWN, Barbados, legislation was in its final countries that has responded eye care facility to be based in St. Day, who has called for condoms CMC - Some Caribbean coun- stages and should be laid in to the request to address the Lucia, Prime Minister Dr. Kenny to be made available in schools tries have signaled their inten- the Parliament in October. issue of smoking in public Anthony has confirmed. and health centers on demand. tion to introduce legislation “Anti-smoking legislation places. We are very concerned The prime minister said last banning smoking in public is before Chief Parliamentary about the public health issue month that plans were “proceeding • Cuba upgrades nursing places in time for next year’s Counsel Shirley Belle for fine at it relates to smoking in pub- apace” for the establishment of the program for St. Lucians Cricket World Cup. tuning. The legislation has lic. There is also the issue of ultra-modern ophthalmology center The Cuban government has This was the word coming been much talked about for safety,” she said. which would provide expert servic- agreed to upgrade its scholarship out of the recently concluded some time and we have had Victor Roach, president of es to patients from neighboring nursing program to allow St. meeting of the Caribbean com- discussions with the various the Caribbean Chapter of the islands through Cuba’s Miracle eye Lucians studying in that country munity (CARICOM) Cricket stakeholders,” Walcott told International Committee for to obtain higher qualifications, St. care project “Plan Milag”. World Cup Health Sector members of the press at the the Prevention of Alcohol and Lucia’s administration announced. Subcommittee, which was held end of the meeting. Drug Dependency, told the The government also revealed • HIV/AIDS battle may be in Barbados late last month. He said the International Caribbean Media Corporation it would be recruiting another 100 lost Chairman of the Cricket Council had stipulated his organization would contin- Marcus Day, head of the Caribbean students to help fill the island’s Subcommittee, Barbados’s that there would be no smok- ue its lobbying to ensure that Drug Research Institute (CDRI), original quota of scholarships Minister of Health Dr. Jerome ing at stadiums except in desig- regional countries introduced says the war against the HIV/AIDS offered by Havana. Walcott, said both Barbados nated areas, but those regula- legislation prohibiting public virus will be lost if the authorities and St. Lucia were moving in tions would be superseded by a smoking. With regards to the fail to adopt critical measures to Compiled from CMC and other help young people protect them- sources. the direction of banning smok- country’s legislation in cases CWC 2007, he said the previ- selves against the pandemic. ing in public places, while where that legislation existed. ous tournament in South ® ’s Minister of Health, In the case of Grenada, Africa was smoke-free and Senator Ann David Antoine, Antoine said while they there was no reason why this said her country also intended planned to introduce the legis- should not be the case in the to introduce similar legislation. lation, it was not at a stage Caribbean next year. where it could be taken to FINAL STAGES Parliament for discussion. ® Walcott said Barbados’s “Grenada is one of the Dispelling migraine myths from fact

(CONTINUED FROM PAGE 13) Fact: Migraine can be trig- them. If both parents have gered by lack of sleep. Go to them, there is a 75 percent sleep at the same time every chance the child will develop Myth: Dietary supplements night and wake up the same migraine and if even a distant cannot be helpful in migraine time each morning, including relative has migraines, there is treatment. on weekends. This maintains a 20 percent chance the child the body’s natural circadian will also experience them. Fact: Those suffering from rhythm. “Because migraine is an frequent migraines may have often misunderstood disease, a low magnesium level. Myth: Migraines cannot be it is important to dispel myths Magnesium has a relaxant trigged by exposure to smoke, that may contribute to the effect on smooth muscle, such odors or perfume. confusion,” said National as in blood vessels. Daily sup- Headache Foundation plementation of 500 mg to 750 Fact: Certain fumes and Executive Director Suzanne mg increases the body’s mag- vapors can initiate a migraine E. Simons. “It is our hope nesium level. Riboflavin headache. Perfumes are also that this effort will further the (Vitamin B2) assists nerve often a culprit. Being in pub- understanding that migraine is cells in the production of ATP, lic places which are smoke- neuro-biologic disease.” an energy producing sub- filled or poorly ventilated can For more information on stance, which is essential for result in the onset of a headache causes and treat- many chemical reactions to migraine. ments, visit www.headaches.org occur in the body. High doses or call 1-888-NHF-5552 of riboflavin (400 mg. is rec- Myth: Migraines do not run in (Monday to Friday 9 a.m. to 5 ommended) may reverse families p.m. CST). cells’ “energy crisis” during migraine attacks. Fact: Migraines can be heredi- - National Headache tary. If one parent has Foundation Myth: Migraines are not trig- migraine, the child has a 50 gered by a lack of sleep. percent chance of having ®

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FOOD www.caribbeantoday.com ‘Sweet Hands’ stir tasty tradition into a Caribbean TITLE: SWEET HANDS: accompanying pictures and The mixture created a blend old traditions, some that ISLAND COOKING FROM fascinating stories on the ori- of tastes unique to Trinidad. are sadly “heading dan- TRINIDAD & TOBAGO gin and tradition behind the In fact, no household is com- gerously close to cultural recipe, ensure a successful plete without Indian curry, subjugation to computers AUTHOR: RAMINGANESHRAM meal. No complicated equip- West African callaloo (a root and televisions”. One REVIEWED BY: DAWN A. ment needed, just your two food used for its leaves) and such tradition is “Dancing DAVIS hands, some provisions, flour, fried rice. the Cocoa”, where vil- fish, meat, etc. From street foods lagers walk through cocoa ood reflects culture. Adding to the book’s allure (cooked and served roadside) beans spread out on level And, when a culture is is how cleverly Ganeshram to soups, vegetables, and ground in order to “polish” Fas diverse as the weaves her own family stories black cake, the reader can them before being roasted Caribbean’s, the cuisine is between the pages, giving each pick and choose from well- and ground to make cocoa bound to be as varied, and recipe a personal touch. We organized sections. There is sticks. The payoff is a nice exotic. learn of her father, Krisnaram, even a glossary that defines steaming cup of “cocoa Sweet Hands is more than who watched the women in his the unique Caribbean foods. tea”, a Caribbean favorite. just a cookbook. Not only Trinidadian household cook in Ever heard of “Buss Up Speaking of traditions, no does the author showcase the “coal pots” under the house Shut”? Check page 116 for Caribbean cookbook would enticing ethnic cuisine of the that sat high on stilts. He detailed preparation tech- be worth its salt without a as to the contents of those twin island republic, she clev- watched them bake the breads niques. Trinidad’s famous corn mention of rum punch, ginger precious containers,” cites erly intertwines the history he so loved, yet his hands just soup, a staple during carnival beer, and sorrel. Well, Ganeshram. and folklore that surrounds weren’t “set for it”, until years time, is not left out; neither is Ganeshram does these bever- Sweet Hands is filled with a particular dish. later when he migrated to New roti, a favorite among many age recipes justice and even much more interesting histori- Born in New York to York. He became a prophetic Caribbean people. adds some appetite-whetting cal tidbits. So, what will you get a Trinidadian father and baker. Vegetarians too will feel drinks such as mango wine, from this book? Hopefully Iranian mother, Ramin quite at home with this cook- soursop punch and sugar cane “sweet hands”, the highest Ganeshram goes back to her MELTING POT book. With recipes like dal wine. Of course, the Trinidadian complement a cook can roots through the culinary Trinidad is a melting pot puri, a tasty bread filled with aromatic bitters that gives most receive, and a little “lagniappe” arts of the Caribbean island of Indian, African, Chinese spicy cooked lentils, and drinks (worldwide) their (extra) or “brawta” as they say known for carnival and “dou- and other cultures. Africans breadfruit oil-down, stewed oomph, Angostura Bitters, in Jamaica. bles”, a tasty breakfast treat are descendants of the West breadfruit with spices like hot takes pride of place with a little or late-night snack of spicy African slaves brought to the pepper, scallions, and thyme history. Manufactured under a PUBLISHER: Hippocrene chickpeas served between two New World, while the large cooked in coconut milk, the veil of secrecy since 1824, “the Books, Inc. pieces of fried dough. Indian population is a result non-carnivore can prepare bitter ingredients arrive by ship of the indentured servants delicious and nutritious meals. to Port of Spain and are stored Dawn A. Davis is a freelance JUST TWO HANDS brought to the island by the in a special warehouse that is writer for Caribbean Today. If you ever crave “Trini” British after the abolition of WORTH ITS SALT guarded at all times. There are food, but don’t know where to slavery. They brought with Throughout the book, never any markings on any bag, ® find it, well this book is for them their foods and religions. Ganeshram highlights many box, or label to give even a hint you. Its simple directions, with

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www.caribbeantoday.com ARTS/ ENTERTAINMENT ‘One Love’ voted Play mas with Miami Carnival DAWN A. DAVIS view of the orgas- mic parade that ‘Top Foreign Song’ ome Oct. 8 Miami’s draws thousands with a Mini KINGSTON, Jamaica, CMC – in its advertising campaign for Bicentennial Park on Carnival Costume “One Love”, the popular reg- many years. CBiscayne Boulevard Parade at Bayside gae song by the late Jamaican “The popularity of an will once again be the venue Hut, Key singer Bob Marley, has been identity that reggae and Bob for the Miami Carnival 2006 Biscayne on Sept. voted the “Top Foreign Song” Marley generate made it Parade & Festival. 23. Billed as a by a foreign-based magazine. easy to select ‘One Love’ as Celebrating its 22nd “Warm-Up and According to the Conde anniversary, the climactic Taste of Miami Nast Traveler magazine, more event brings to a close a two- Carnival” mas than 12,000 readers chose week long series of fetes and bands and steel the song by the legendary special events that showcases bands, the Miami Marley as the top tune. The colorful mas bands, gyrating Miami Carnival is time to get dressed up and jam. Pan Symphony, September edition of the bodies, and the latest in soca. the Tamboo magazine carries an article Historically plagued with J’OUVERT & BREAKFAST Bamboo Steel Orchestra, entitled “Around the World logistical problems and lack Saturday, Oct. 7 Miami DJs and a host of ven- in 50 songs” in which it of a venue they could call dors with arts and crafts and allowed readers to pick the “home”, organizers seem to MIAMI CARNIVAL 2006 Caribbean food will come top 50 tunes. have found some stability, at PARADE & FESTIVAL - together in this appetite whet- Journalist Jim Farber, least for the time being, at CARICOM CONSULAR ting event. who wrote the article, said their new location in VILLAGE - MACHEL To gear up for the ulti- “One Love” was selected as Bicentennial Park. With ade- MONTANO & XTATIK mate party, here is a rundown top song for its powerful evo- quate space for vendors, revel- Sunday, Oct. 8 of other fetes that will build cation of Jamaica’s hopes for ers, and enough “road” to up to the road march: peace. showcase the bands as they The parade starts at noon at Marley “Bob Marley’s sumptuous enter the park, this year’s car- N.E. 36th Street and N.E. STEELBAND PANORAMA melody and caring vocal stand nival should be smooth sailing. Second Avenue. It proceeds JAMBOREE & J’OUVERT as testaments to the island’s Jamaica’s advertising theme. It south on N.E. Second Avenue, PARADE finest resources and aspira- brings instant recognition as ORGASMIC east on N.E. 19th Street, south Friday, Oct. 6 tions,” he said. consumers around the world Miami Carnival season on N.E. Fourth Avenue and Hialeah Park, 2201 E. 4th “One Love”, which was connect. So it’s a perfect fit,” actually kicked off in July with into Bicentennial Park. Avenue, Hialeah designated the Song of the said Donny Dawson, Jamaica’s a free fete with music by Festivities in the park Millennium by the British interim director of tourism. Miami and Orlando DJs, continue until 11 p.m. INTERNATIONAL Broadcasting Corporation steelband music, partying, and CARIBBEAN MUSIC (BBC) in 2000, has been used ® costume displays at Haulover Dawn A. Davis is a freelance FESTIVAL by the Jamaica Tourist Board Beach in Miami. writer for Caribbean Today. Revelers will get a pre- Saturday, Oct. 7, Bicentennial Park ® Culture’s lead singer dies while on Euro tour nternationally acclaimed Hill veteran artiste Joseph Hill, was the lead Ithe lead singer of the reg- voice behind gae group “Culture”, died last hits such as month in Berlin, Germany “Two Sevens while in the middle of a Clash”, a ref- European tour. erence to the Hill, who was born in the numerologi- central parish of St. Catherine, Hill cal coinci- Jamaica in 1949, began his dence of July career in music at the leg- 7, 1977; “Natty Never Get endary Studio One. He found- Weary” and “Stop the Fussing ed the reggae group in 1976 and Fighting”. and recorded songs written Hill, who last performed in response to the State of at Reggae Sunsplash in Emergency declared by the Jamaica last month, had over Jamaican government in 22 albums to his credit. that year. ® Bounty Killer arrested in Jamaica KINGSTON, Jamaica, CMC- dents from the Internationally acclaimed community of dancehall artiste Rodney Grants Pen in “Bounty Killer” Pryce was the parish who arrested by the police last blocked the month following a show in the road to protest eastern parish of St. Thomas. against his Bounty Killer was taken arrest. into custody by the police after Police Bounty Killer he reportedly used expletives granted bail to and blasted police officers who the singer. He appeared in court had earlier taken action against late last month to answer to some artistes on the “Saddle to charges of using abusive and the East” show who had also indecent language and pleaded used expletives. not guilty. He is slated to return However, his arrest did not to court on Oct. 4 go down well with some resi- ®

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BUSINESS www.caribbeantoday.com Jamaica’s economy A tax tip to ponder for beneficiaries, grows by nearly 3% foreign estates in the United States KINGSTON, Jamaica, CMC - The tourism sector grew TODD N. ROSENBERG will become an irrevocable for- connected with a U.S. trade or Jamaica’s economy grew by by 19.5 percent, with tourists & MICHAEL ROSENBERG eign non-grantor trust, and in business (ECI). nearly three percent spending some J$447 million this situation, various U.S. during the period April to ($6.7 million) over the three- ecause of various con- income tax consequences will MODIFICATIONS June this year, according to month period, while the agri- cerns such as privacy, arise. A U.S. person beneficiary Director General of the cultural sector recovered from Bconfidentiality, avoid- In the case of a foreign non- of such a trust must include in a severe drought to record a ance of probate and protecting grantor trust, foreign source his or her gross income the 17 percent growth. beneficiaries from the claims of income and foreign source capi- amount of the trust’s income Hughes said the strong potential creditors, many for- tal gains are generally not sub- which is required to be distrib- performance of the agriculture eigners decide that leaving their ject to U.S. income tax. Special uted, or is otherwise properly sector was due to more favor- foreign assets in an paid or credited to the benefici- able weather conditions, intervivos revoca- ary during the taxable year, to which saw domestic crop pro- ble trust is an the extent of the trust’s distrib- duction growing by 24.2 per- appropriate plan- utable net income (DNI). Simply put, DNI is the foreign cent, while export crop pro- ning strategy when trust’s taxable income with spe- duction increased by 15.8 per- United States per- cial modifications. cent. son beneficiaries Thus, the maximum The mining sector also are involved. amount of the trust’s current had a significant turnaround, Many tax prac- income that may be taxable to with a 1.4 percent increase titioners would any U.S. person beneficiary will after two consecutive quarters agree with this be the amount of the trust’s of decline. overall conclusion, DNI allocated to said benefici- Hughes said the increased but one should Hughes ary. demand for alumina in China, always note that each situation In the case of a foreign Planning Institute of Jamaica which is experiencing a boom source rules apply to foreign non-grantor trust, foreign (PIOJ) Dr. Wesley Hughes. in its productive sectors, should be considered separately and additional planning will persons so that even gain, for source income and any net cap- He said the 2.8 percent improved mining technolo- instance, from the sale of shares ital gains are included in DNI growth was as a result of the gies, and a more stable indus- most likely be necessary upon the passing of the grantor. in a U.S. corporation, can consti- pursuant to rules that modify strong recovery in agriculture trial environment, resulted in tute foreign source capital gain. the starting taxable income and tourism. Upon the passing of the (CONTINUED ON PAGE 18) grantor, and if the trust remains Capital gains are taxable to base. If such income or net foreign (for example, due to such a trust if said gains result capital gain is distributed in the the fact that the trust continues from the disposition of a U.S. tax year earned (or within 65 GUYANA BATS FOR DIGICEL to be governed by the laws of a real property interest (USRPI) foreign jurisdiction), said trust or if such gains are effectively (CONTINUED ON PAGE 18)

Guyana’s President Bharrat Jagdeo, left, receives a cricket bat signed by members of the Digicel-sponsored cricket team from Colm Delves, chief execu- tive officer of Digicel Group last month. Delves was informed by the Guyana gov- ernment that Digicel will receive a license to offer Guyana technology and mobile telecommunications services. The new license will also expand the company into South America.

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18 CARIBBEAN TODAY September 2006

www.caribbeantoday.com BUSINESS T&T using soccer hype to attract European investments T&T keeps healthy rating PORT OF SPAIN, Trinidad, European capitals since investors However, when contacted CMC - Trinidad and Tobago is there have been expressing a lot last month Warner said no one seeking to capitalize on the of interest about investment had invited him to be part of from Standard & Poor’s interest generated by the Soca opportunities in Trinidad and the mission. NEW YORK, CMC - expansionary fiscal stance was Tobago in the aftermath of the International rating agency, accompanied with slow devel- tournament. Standard & Poor’s, has main- opment and tax reductions in The minister said the mission tained healthy financial ratings the more labor-intensive non- will play a main part in the gov- for Trinidad and Tobago. energy sector, increases the ernment’s economic diversifica- While warning that a signifi- non-energy deficit (overall tion thrust by focusing mainly on cant increase in government’s deficit minus energy revenue) laying the groundwork for these already “high level” of fiscal to 16 percent of GDP in 2005 European nations to invest in the spending could lead to a reversal, from eight percent of GDP country’s non-energy sector. the agency last month affirmed in 2004. The mission is to be made its ‘A-’ long-term foreign and “This performance high- up of government officials as well as public and private sector rep- ‘A+’ long-term local currency lights the country’s heavy sovereign credit ratings for the exposure to changes in energy resentatives from organizations in Warner Yorke the energy and non-energy sec- oil-rich Caribbean country. prices, a risk that is compound- tors of the economy. Additionally Additionally, the agency ed by large increases in govern- Warriors’ participation in the Valley said efforts are being Valley said the Sept. 4-22 maintained the country’s ‘A-2’ ment expenditure. However, 2006 World Cup soccer finals in made to ascertain if former tour include Ireland, Germany, short-term foreign and ‘A-1’ general government and public Germany to drive European national football captain Dwight Spain, France and England. The short-term local currency sector debt continue to decline investment in its non-energy Yorke will be willing to be part of minister said other investment sovereign credit rating. on both a gross and a net sectors. the mission. He said FIFA Vice- missions will be sent to the Far Roberto Sifon Arevalo, the basis,” he said. Trade and Industry Minister President Jack Warner will also East and Latin America. agency’s credit analyst, said the Net general government Ken Valley said the twin-island be welcomed to join the mission ratings reflected continuing sur- debt was 2.8 percent of GDP republic is sending a mission to if he chose to do so. ® pluses in the republic’s fiscal in 2005, and the government is and external accounts which expected to reach a net creditor stood at 30 percent of gross position of 1.0 percent of GDP Jamaica’s economy grows by 3% domestic product in 2005, and in 2006, far better than the ‘A’ (CONTINUED FROM PAGE 17) tive macroeconomic perform- million) less than recorded in it is estimated to reach a high median’s 30 percent net debtor a 7.7 percent increase in baux- ance should be seen within the the corresponding period of 33 percent of GDP in 2006. position, he said. ite production in Jamaica. context of low inflation rate of 2005 and that is moving in the “This performance along Arevalo said the stable 2.8 percent, stability in the right direction,” he explained. with Trinidad and Tobago’s outlook balanced the expecta- STRUGGLE foreign currency exchange He predicted that “the political and macroeconomic tion that external and fiscal Manufacturing and con- rate and increased revenue economy will remain positive stability, high energy prices, trends would remain positive struction however, continued intake, which was J$1 billion for the future quarter” owing and increased output-boost pol- and that the growing Heritage to struggle, as cement produc- ($15.1 million) more than pro- to “the continued growth in icy flexibility underpin strong and Stabilisation Fund (HSF) tion had declined by more jected. tourism and agriculture and a economic growth prospects would provide an increasingly than 19 percent, causing a cor- “The fiscal deficit has per- return to expansion in con- over the medium term,” important buffer for the responding 3.5 percent drop in formed better than projected struction sector, should be the Arevalo said. open, activity in the construction at J$2.5 billion ($30.3 million) main domestic drivers.” sector. less than programmed and SLOW GO ® Hughes said that the posi- J$4.5 billion ($60.6 ® The credit analyst said the A tax tip to ponder for beneficiaries, foreign estates (CONTINUED FROM PAGE 17) beyond the scope of this article, bution from a foreign non- distribution to the U.S. person ECI or from the disposition of a days thereafter), the “charac- but any U.S. person beneficiary grantor trust. In fact, the result beneficiary. Although such gain USRPI). ter” of such distributions (e.g., of a foreign non-grantor trust may be the receipt of income or is not considered taxable income Unlike a foreign non- ordinary income, capital gain, that is accumulating or is think- gains U.S. tax-free. to the trust for U.S. income tax grantor trust, the computation etc.) will flow through to the ing about accumulating income Consider the following situa- purposes, the realized capital of a foreign estate’s DNI does U.S. person beneficiaries. or net capital gains should seek tion: A foreign non-grantor trust gain will be included in the not include foreign source If such income or net capi- immediate counsel. holds the deceased grantor’s for- trust’s DNI and if distributed in income or realized capital tal gain is not distributed cur- On the other hand, if a eign vacation house which has a the same year realized (or with- gains. In this respect and in rently, thus potentially avoiding U.S. person beneficiary basis of $500,000. The trust holds in 65 days thereafter), the U.S. comparison to the example a current U.S. income tax at the receives a distribution from a the property for a few years person beneficiary will be sub- above, the $1,000,000 gain trust’s level, adverse conse- foreign estate that generates when the trustee decides to sell ject to tax on the $1,000,000 gain should not be included in the quences will arise when the foreign source income and net the asset in order to produce liq- (which gain will maintain its foreign estate’s DNI. trust later distributes to a U.S. capital gains, there is a viable uidity so that a monetary distri- character as capital gain). Therefore, the distribution person beneficiary any such argument that the U.S. person bution can be made to the U.S. should not be taxable to the accumulated amounts. beneficiary will be in a better person beneficiary. LOSING GAINS U.S. person beneficiary as the The so-called “accumula- position from a U.S. income tax Presume a $1,000,000 gain If the distribution is not maximum amount of the distri- tion throwback rules” are point of view than if said bene- on the sale of the property and made in the year the capital bution that would be taxable to ficiary received the same distri- the trustee makes a $1,500,000 gain is realized, but is made in a said U.S. person beneficiary subsequent year, the distribu- would be the amount of the tion will lose its capital gain estate’s DNI, which in this case treatment and will also be sub- would be zero. ject to the adverse accumula- If you or a loved-one are a tion throwback rules. U.S. person taxpayer and are If instead, it was a foreign the beneficiary of a foreign estate and not a foreign trust non-grantor trust or a foreign which sold the vacation house, a estate, U.S. tax counsel should viable argument exists that the be considered to guide you or entire distribution to the U.S. your loved-one through the person beneficiary could be U.S. complex U.S. tax rules. income tax free. Foreign estates are generally subject to Michael Rosenberg is a share- U.S. income tax in the same holder and Todd Rosenberg is manner as nonresident alien an associate with the Coral individuals. Nonresident alien Gables law firm of Packman, individuals are generally not Neuwahl & Rosenberg and can subject to U.S. income taxation be reached at 305-665-3311. on foreign source income or capital gains (unless said gain is ®

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SPORT www.caribbeantoday.com Jamaican soccer player on comeback trail in U.S.

GORDON WILLIAMS returned to the team in June competition of Jamaica’s in (with the Silverbacks).” back to full force. and by late July described National Premier League is Dawkins has no problem ust months after his most himself as being “70 to 75 per- about the same as the USL, with that, as long as the coach Gordon Williams is Caribbean successful season as a pro- cent” fit. However, through Dawkins said, with a few dif- does not forget that his Today’s managing editor. Jfessional soccer player, the end of last month he had ferences. striker is definitely on his way Jamaican international Fabian still to make any starts for “Here (in the U.S.) ® Dawkins was forced to the coaches are more adamant sidelines following a knee to stick to the game plan,” he injury which threatened his said. “In Jamaica they tend RECORD REPEAT promising career. Now he is to stray from the game plan on the road back. more.” Just days before Dawkins He also has his eyes on faced South Florida’s Miami becoming a permanent mem- F.C. on Aug. 25 he was given ber of Jamaica’s Reggae Boyz the green light by doctors to senior national team, which play the entire game for his recently rehired Carl Brown club the Atlanta Silverbacks, as technical director on an which competes with Miami interim basis. Despite only F.C. and 10 other teams in recently recovering from the America’s United Soccer injury, Dawkins was named in Leagues (USL). Prior to that Dawkins Jamaica’s squad to train for game, doctor’s orders restrict- two friendly matches against ed him to the bench and limit- the team. Canada this month. He is hop- ed appearances as a substitute. “I’m still working in,” ing other chances will pop up, “I just got cleared from Dawkins told Caribbean especially since he may be the doctor (Aug. 23) to play a Today recently. able to showcase his talents full match,” a happy Dawkins “It (knee) is feeling in Jamaica’s NPL. told Caribbean Today prior to alright,” he added. “No pain.” In the meantime, his departure for Miami for a Dawkins is hoping that game at Tropical Park on GOING HOME his performance for the Aug. 27 which featured other After the USL season, Silverbacks will help other Caribbean players such as which could end early this Caribbean players, particular- Jamaican Sean Fraser and month for the Silverbacks if ly those from his native coun- Haiti’s Stephan Guillaume, the club fails to make the try, to secure professional plus teammate Machel playoffs, the former national contracts in the U.S. Millwood, who is also youth player may return to “Based on what I’ve done Jamaican. Jamaica to turn out for his here my coach is always inter- club Village United, where he ested in Jamaica,” Dawkins amaica’s Asafa Powell acknowledges the crowd’s applause after equaling his enjoyed tremendous success said. “He’s always asking if I Jown world record in the 100 meters last month in Zurich, Switzerland. Powell BATTLE ran 9.77 seconds in the event, the third time he has clocked that time. American Dawkins believes his last season. The all-round know players I think will blend Justin Gatlin has also run that time, but his records are under scrutiny after he full recovery could not have tested positive for banned substances. come soon enough. The Silverbacks are locked in a CARIBBEAN SAMBA CELEBRATION battle to secure a USL playoff berth. Consecutive losses to Miami late last month proved to be major setbacks for the Atlanta, Georgia-based club, which dropped from the sixth and final playoff spot to sev- enth following the second straight loss - a 7-1 thrashing - to Miami. However, the forward/ midfielder who last represent- ed Jamaica versus the United States in a friendly interna- tional in April, is looking for- ward to recapturing the form that resulted in 15 goals and four assists in 26 games and a spot on the USL All-League First Team last season. He is also focused on playing at a higher level in the future. The USL is the second-tier profes- sional competition in the U.S. “Right now I’m coming off injury. My immediate plan is to get 100 percent fit,” Dawkins explained. “From there, I’d love to move on to a higher standard somewhere in Europe. My main goal is to play (for Jamaica) in the 2010 World Cup.” Dawkins injured himself Photograph from Miami F.C. on May 16, 2006 while training with the Silverbacks. An MRI Former soccer superstar Romario, left, celebrates with Caribbean teammate Sean showed medial and lateral Fraser, center, and fellow Brazilian Diego Walsh after their club scored one of seven meniscus tear in his right knee. goals against the Atlanta Silverbacks in a United Soccer Leagues game in Miami, He had surgery to repair the Florida late last month. Romario scored three times in the game, while Fraser, a damage on May 23. He Jamaican, scored twice and assisted on two of the Brazilian World Cup winner’s goals.

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www.caribbeantoday.com TOURISM & TRAVEL Airport plans set to transform Couples to expand KINGSTON, St. “There are lots of resorts in Jamaica Vincent CMC - The Vincentians who would use St. Vincent and the the Canouan airport rather ouples Resorts has govern- than to go through Barbados announced plans for ment has signed a con- and St. Lucia to connect to expansion with the tract to begin further their international carriers,” C addition of a fifth resort to its development of an Gonsalves said. brand. airstrip on the Nestled between The new resort will be sit- Grenadine island Mustique uated near the multi-billion of Canouan. and the dollar Harmony Cove luxury A $15 million loan Tobago tourism project in the parish from Scotiatrust and Keys, of Trelawny, Jamaica. The Merchant Bank of Canouan 370-room resort is estimated Trinidad and Tobago has become to be a $57 million investment was awarded to one of the and will be built on 38-acres Canouan Construction economic of land owned by Lee Issa, Associates, CCA Ltd. boons of Couples Resorts’ chairman. to redevelop the airport the The construction is esti- and its facilities. Grenadines mated to be completed in 2008. The facelift would attracting Gonsalves “Couples has been in Canouan offers an impressive 18-hole golf course. see an additional the atten- expansion mode for the past 2,300 feet added to tion of foreign investors to few years,” Glenn Lawrence, the 7,000 meters and would result in the contin- He said with the it shores. Couples chief executive offi- airstrip along with improve- ued growth of passenger increasing its fleet to accom- The island is home to cer, said in a press release ments to the airport’s termi- arrivals to the country. The modate larger volumes of pas- the now world renowned issued late last month. nal building and fire fighting prime minister noted that the sengers from Miami to the Raffles resort and the popu- “We have created a highly facilities. requirement to expand the Grenadine Island, the exten- lar Trump international Jim successful resort model, which airport arose due to the sion would enable the carrier Fazio-designed 18-hole golf has allowed us to grow expo- TRANSFORMATION restructuring policy of U.S.– to use larger aircrafts on its course. nentially. We started with a Prime Minister Dr. Ralph based carrier American Eagle, Canouan route. St. Vincent and the single resort, Couples Ocho Gonsalves said the expansion which operates a shuttle serv- According to Gonsalves, Grenadines, a multi-island Rios, over 28 years ago and would transform the airport ice to the island. the new at Canouan state, has five functional air- now offer 900 rooms spread into the country’s first jetport would create opportunities ports, and plans are in the amongst four resorts…” for other commercial aircrafts pipeline to construct an inter- Couples Resorts, head- to exploit the Grenadines national airport by 2011. quartered in Montego Bay, market. Jamaica, currently owns and ® operates four properties in Jamaica. TALLER TASTE ® Cheaper getaways to Jamaica this fall The Jamaica Tourist Board (JTB) has made a listing of resorts in the Caribbean island which are offering vacation packages as the summer draws to a close. Among them are the following:

• Half Moon’s “Homecoming Package” for parents who want to spend quality time with their chil- dren before the school year gets on its way. Runs through Oct. 31. Check www.halfmoon.com • Coyaba Beach Club is offering the fifth night free on any booking The “Red Stripe Ambassador”, right, presents a bottle of the new, bigger version of until Nov. 16. Visit www.coyabaja- the famous Red Stripe Beer to Jamaica’s Ambassador to Washington Gordon maica.com Shirley, on Jamaican Independence Day last month in Washington, D.C. Red Stripe is well known worldwide and travelers often visit Jamaica, where the beer is • Jamaica Inn is offering a “Pay brewed, to sample the taste. It has become a popular brew with tourists. The new for Four Nights Stay for Five” special size is 24 ounces, but the familiar “stubby” shape of the bottle remains the same until Dec. 14, with blackout dates as the 12-ounce version. from Nov. 21-29. Check www.jamaicainn.com

• Sandals Resorts is offering discounts of up to 50 percent off published rack rates at www.sandals.com

• Sunset Beach Resort & Spa - During September, October and November, all children ages 12 and under stay free. Visit www.sunset- beachjamaica.com/ There are many more equally attractive packages. Visit the JTB’s website at www.visitjamaica.com ®

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REGION www.caribbeantoday.com T&T minister defends decision Sir George Alleyne receives to hire police officers from U.K. Suriname’s highest national award PARAMARIBO, Suriname, the former PAHO director, PORT OF SPAIN, Trinidad, that his ministry has not been U.K. salaries of CMC - Sir George Alleyne, who is currently chairman of CMC - Trinidad and Tobago secretive about its crime the officers former director of the Pan- the Caribbean Commission on Minister of National Security fighting tactics and reminded who have been American Health Organization, Health Development and Martin Joseph has defended Welsh that it was just recently on the job in has been decorated with United Nations special advi- government’s decision to that his ministry met with the the Caribbean Suriname’s highest national sor on HIV/AIDS. recruit United Kingdom cops chamber to discuss how it is since April. award. to fight crime in the country. fighting crime. Cabinet In a brief ceremony at DEDICATION His latest defense came granted the Presidential Palace in Venetiaan said the after the Chamber of Commerce UNDER PRESSURE approval for Joseph Paramaribo last month, the Barbadian national has dedicat- issued a statement saying gov- Joseph has recently come the Scotland distinction as “Bearer of the ed a great part of his career to ernment should have followed under attack for recruiting 27 Yard detectives to be appoint- Grant Sash in the Honorary medicine and health care and Guyana’s example to use the Scotland Yard officers to help ed to the anti-crime unit Order of the Palm” was con- uplifting the standard of public crime fighting skills of former fight crime in the country. because of the unprecedented ferred to Sir George by health for the benefit of his New York Police Commissioner Each officer is being paid a upsurge in crime in the country, President Ronald Venetiaan. people and the overall process Bernard Kareck. million Trinidad and Tobago Joseph said. Joseph also said In his remarks the head of Caribbean development. However, in a letter to dollars (TT $1 = U.S. 16 the ministry is open to more He said one of Sir Chamber President Ian Welsh, cents) a year, a figure which in discussions with the chamber George’s major philosophies - Joseph pointed out that Kareck some instances is eight times pertaining to how to keep the “the wealth of the Caribbean is currently under two federal higher than what senior local country and citizens safe. is the health of the Caribbean” investigations for financial cops are being paid a year. - became the cornerstone of impropriety. He further stated That is the equivalent of the ® the Caribbean community (CARICOM) policy on health and development. Barbados’s public workers give The president said as director of PAHO, Sir Alleyne has dedicated a great part of thumbs up to govt’s inflation offer his life to the health of the Alleyne BRIDGETOWN, Barbados, tive. So we have not dismissed ing the final year of a three- Caribbean people and was a CMC - Barbadian public ser- the $20 million that the gov- year wages agreement. tireless advocate of economic vants have voted to accept a ernment is offering, but we According to Central of state noted the illustrious growth and development of $20 million payout from gov- have said that $20 million Bank Governor Dr. Marion career and regional and the Pan-American population. ernment to offset the increased must not be a one-off pay- Williams the inflation rate worldwide achievements of cost of living over the last year. ment,” Maloney said. reached seven percent up to ® However, Walter Maloney, The Daily Nation newspa- the end of June this year. president of the National Union per quoted Maloney as saying “We applaud the govern- of Public Workers, said they do that once the money was ment for accepting that there not want the money as a one- added to salaries as a retroac- was a move in the inflationary off payment as had been pro- tive payment it would be rate and so the offer of $20 posed by government, but reflected in the pensions and million,” Maloney said. instead want it to be treated as gratuities of the public offi- The umbrella trade union a retroactive pay increase for cers. Government put the body, the Congress of Trade the last year of a three-year offer on the table since there Unions and Staff Associations, agreement which ended in May. was an agreement with trade previously said it was not in “We are saying that the unions that public workers agreement with the one-off two percent should be added would be given additional payment. to the basic pay of public ser- funds once the inflation rate vants and that it be retroac- climbed over five percent dur- ®

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www.caribbeantoday.com POLITICS Robertson in charge of PNP Christie puts party on campaign for upcoming polls election alert in Bermuda KINGSTON, Jamaica, CMC - Robertson, one the party’s told local media that a formal NASSAU, Bahamas, CMC - to guarantee that the people The governing People’s most seasoned strategists, announcement about the cam- Prime Minister Perry Christie, of this country are fully National assumed the post he has held paign hierarchy would be who turned 63 last month, has aware of the integrity of our (PNP) eased in previous campaigns, includ- made in due course. called on his colleagues in the purpose. into election ing the 2002 elections which Robertson, Member of Progressive Liberal Party “Our focus is mode last saw the party getting a fourth Parliament for South East St. (PLP) to prepare for the next to ensure that month when consecutive term in power. Catherine, has already general elections. this country it announced He developed a reputa- announced his intention to The PLP won 29 of the continues to the appoint- tion as a brilliant campaigner quit representational politics. 40 seats in Parliament in the be a stable ment of politi- in 1986 when as general secre- He was campaign manager for 2002 elections to take power democracy, cal talisman tary of the party, he helped to Dr. Peter Phillips, who lost from the Freedom National continues to Dr. Paul lead the PNP to the local gov- against Portia Simpson Miller Robertson Movement. move forward Robertson as ernment elections then the in internal elections to choose Christie told supporters and upward, the party’s general elections in 1989. a new party leader earlier this that the PLP is the party of Christie and that we campaign director for polls Colin Campbell, PNP year. Simpson Miller is choice and he is looking for- do so and not widely expected within general secretary, confirmed Jamaica’s prime minister. ward to winning a second term allow people who are out to months. Robertson’s appointment and in the next poll, due 2007. stop us to distract us from the ® “One by one, step by step, work we have to do,” Christie community by community, said. Executive member severs ties island by island. And we will be relentless in our efforts ® with Dominica’s ruling party Jagdeo promises ROSEAU, Dominica, CMC - tion he was beaten in the party’s lack of respect and An executive member of the Salisbury constituency by appreciation for the level of Cabinet shake-up Dominia Labour Party (DLP) United Workers Party Leader sacrifice that I have made and has severed links with ruling Earl Williams. my family have made on GEORGETOWN, Guyana – announced, Jagdeo said that party and is discussing his “I am severing ties with behalf of the party.” Re-elected President Bharrat he was “very very confident political future with a recently the Dominica Labour Party Ambo, a police officer Jagdeo has said there would about the parliamentary formed political party. and resigning as the assistant who resigned his job to enter be changes to his new Cabinet majority” his ruling People’s Kenrick Ambo, who held general secretary of the politics, says he is not satisfied following the Aug. 28 regional Progressive Party Civic the position of assistant secre- party,” Ambo announced on with the management of the and general elections. (PPP/C) would enjoy in the tary with the DLP, said he is state radio late last month. state, and several attempts to When asked whether there new National Assembly. leaving the party because of Ambo says his decision is reach the prime minister to would be any change in the Prior to the elections his disappointment with the based on two fundamental discuss matters pertaining to composition of his new Cabinet Jagdeo said that his party was treatment he received since reasons: “One, the party’s lack his constituency have been Jagdeo replied: “There will be seeking a 51 percent majority unsuccessfully contesting the of respect for the people of rejected. changes to my Cabinet.” in the 65-seat legislature, May 2005 general elections on Salisbury, Morne Rachette Speaking at a news con- adding that any thing above the party’s ticket. In that elec- and Coulibistrie. Two, for the ® ference here before the results that figure would be “a bonus”. of the elections were officially ® Former Dominica parliamentarian dies P.M. hails national unity ROSEAU, Dominica, CMC - career at the age of 26 where Marigot constituency as an Pat Stevens, a former legislator he unsuccessfully contested the independent candidate and at T&T’s Independence and member of the Dominica Eastern District constituency won and later joined the DFP Freedom Party (DFP), died in the 1961 general elections in 1978. He represented the PORT OF SPAIN, Trinidad, the world,” he last month after a prolonged on a ticket of the Dominica constituency until his retire- CMC - As Trinidadians celebrat- said, adding battle with cancer of the blad- Labour Party (DLP). But he ment from active politics in ed the country’s 44th anniversary that these der, relatives said. He was 71 entered Parliament in 1973 1990. of political Independence late outcomes are years old. when he contested a by-elec- Prime Minister Roosevelt last month, Prime Minister not inadver- Stevens, who once repre- tion following the decision of Skerrit, in his condolence Patrick Manning commended tent. sented the Marigot constituen- his father, W.S Stevens, to message, described Stevens as nationals for their spirit of Manning cy, north of here, died at the retire from active politics. a “great son of the soil.” national unity. said the twin- Princess Margaret Hospital. In the 1975 general elec- In his Independence mes- island republic Manning He began his political tions, Stevens contested the ® sage Manning said citizens have continues to transformed “our highly-multi- pursue national development on ethnic nation into one society, the foundations of an open and breaking down the barriers of liberal democracy, the suprema- Guyana polls could be turning point in race, class, gender and other cy of the constitution, the rule of prejudices inimical to our col- law, and equality of justice. lective peace and progress. He, country’s history ~ Carter Center however, lamented that the ONE SOCIETY GEORGETOWN, Guyana, Center team, Sir John “the most country has “not been able to “Through the nurturing of CMC - The Carter Center, Compton, said last month. peaceful and escape the difficulties of organ- goodwill, understanding and which observed the Aug. 28 Sir John, a former St. orderly elec- ised crime.” genuine appreciation of all elections in Guyana, says the Lucia prime minister, said the toral process According to Manning, 44 among our citizens, we have peaceful polls could be a turning orderliness of the elections in recent his- years ago – Aug. 31 - Trinidad transformed our highly-multi- point in the country’s history. speaks of “the maturing of tory.” He said and Tobago took the “impor- ethnic nation into one society, “The character and Guyana’s political culture and notwithstand- tant and necessary decision” to breaking down the barriers of resilience of the Guyanese the deep yearning for peace ing the politi- part with colonialism and race, class, gender and other people has been borne out by and progress which is shared cal maturity Compton Independence provided the prejudices inimical to our col- these elections (and) if the by all Guyanese.” displayed, opportunity for greater control lective peace and progress.” current spirit is maintained, “the frustration and fear that over the country’s affairs. He added that out of the and Guyana’s political leaders PRAISE exists across society must be “Since the achievement of difficult economic circum- make wise and far-sighted He praised the Guyana acknowledged and mitigated our Independence, our nation stances of the past, Trinidad choices, acknowledge deeply- Elections Commission through actions of political has made remarkable progress and Tobago has evolved into a held concerns, this could be a (GECOM), political parties leaders over the coming days in our human development, the strong, stable, progressive and turning point in Guyana’s his- which contested the polls and and beyond. living standards of our citizens, promising economy. tory,” head of the Carter the wider Guyanese public for our economy, and our relations ® with the nations and peoples of ®

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FYI www.caribbeantoday.com JAMAICAN JERK FEST applications can call following addresses: Pennicook as the director of certifications in eco-tourism, The tasty spice and flavor of 1-877-487-2778. Customer For U.S. Postal Service the organization. almost all of the applicants’ cooking done with Jamaican service representatives are (USPS) deliveries: Smith, who was a deputy educational interests are jerk seasoning will again be available from 8 a.m. to 8 p.m. • U.S. Citizenship and director of the JTB from 1995- somehow related to the sus- available this month at the Monday through Friday, Immigration Services, P.O. 1997, currently works in The tainable development of the Markham Park in Sunrise, excluding Federal holidays. Box 54870 Los Angeles, CA Bahamas as the senior direc- tourism product and the Florida. Automated information is 90054-0870; tor of communications in The preservation of Caribbean’s Or for non-USPS deliver- Bahamas Ministry of Tourism. identity, especially through ies (e.g. private couriers): He has also served as the cuisine,” said Gill Titcombe, • U.S. Citizenship and executive vice president of coordinator of the CHF. Immigration Services, The Bahamas Hotel Alec Sanguinetti, director Attention: I-90, 16420 Valley Association. general and chief executive View Ave., La Mirada, CA In a press release issued officer of the Caribbean Hotel 90638 last month, the JTB said Association (CHA), praised Applicants should not Smith will aid in the expan- the regional private sector include initial evidence and sion of its global reach and including the Florida-based supporting documentation develop strong partnerships Caribbean Cruise Association when submitting the Form I- with the private sector. (FCCA) and other cruise lin- 90 to the Los Angeles Earlier this year ers for their contribution Lockbox. Pennicook opted not to renew towards the program. Applicants will receive a his three year contract with “Thanks to contributions notice for a biometrics pro- the JTB and on June 1 he of our industry partners and cessing appointment at an joined the national airline Air the hard work of our coordi- ASC and will submit their ini- Jamaica as senior vice-presi- nator, the Caribbean Hotel tial evidence during that dent of sales and marketing. Foundation has become the appointment. biggest and most versatile Applicants will receive SCHOLARSHIPS FOR scholarship program in the their biometrics appointment CARIBBEAN NATIONALS tourism and hospitality indus- A plate of tasty Jamaican jerk chicken. in the mail. The Caribbean Hotel try, with awards to promising Foundation (CHF) has award- students and industry profes- CRISIS HOTLINE ed a record sionals at all levels,” The fifth annual available 24 hours a day, seven Multi-lingual counselors number of Sanguinetti said. “Jamaican Jerk Festival” will days a week. are available to respond per- scholarships be held on Sept. 24, featuring For e-mail access, visit: sons suffering from stress or to LOW COST TO FLY TO cooking and domino contests, [email protected] Website of needing help with housing, Caribbean BERMUDA live entertainment, a new art passport and other interna- food, child care, caring for nationals to Low-cost Canadian air- of food and wine pairing com- tional travel information is teens or other similar prob- pursue stud- line, WestJet, plans to start petition, plus a fun zone for available at travel.state.gov lems. ies in flights to Bermuda as well as children. Call 211 from a regular tourism several Caribbean destina- Activities begin at 9 a.m. telephone or 954-537-0211 related tions, the Royal Gazette ‘GREEN CARD’ FILING Sanguinetti For more information, The United States from a cellular. fields. newspaper has reported. call 305-891-1242; or visit Citizenship and Immigration The free service is being It said WestJet, which already [email protected]. Services (USCIS) has offered as part of Broward that the scholarships to 39 flies to numerous locations announced that aliens must County’s helplines. Caribbean nationals reaffirm within Canada and the United PARENTS NIGHT OUT mail applications to renew or the program as the “largest States, has received approval The Art and Culture Center replace permanent resident NEW JTB DIRECTOR scholarship program in the from the Canadian govern- of Hollywood, Florida will cards, commonly known as A Jamaican national, who Caribbean hospitality industry ment to provide services to hold a “Parents Night Out” “Green Cards”, directly to the held a senior position in The and one of the top programs 10 regional locations including event on Oct. 13. Los Angeles Lockbox. Bahamas tourist industry, has in the industry worldwide”. Bermuda, the Cayman Islands, “Parents Night Out” is a The Lockbox is a process- been appointed as new head “The scholarships granted Jamaica and The Bahamas. chance for parents to have an ing facility used by USCIS to of the Jamaican Tourist Board are a testimony of tomorrow’s evening out on the town alone accelerate the collection of (JTB). trends and practices in our ® while their children ages four applications and petitions. Basil Smith, a veteran in industry. From summer to 12 create art, participate in The announced change allows the tourist industry, has been schools in profitability and creative movement activities, the agency to improve the selected to replace Paul food service management to play games, eat pizza and processing of watch movies at the center, Form I-90 1650 Harrison Street. (Application to During this event, parents Replace will drop their children off at Permanent 6 p.m. and pick them up at Resident Card) 10 p.m. by electronically The theme is “What Do capturing data You Want to be When You and images and Grow Up?” Kids should dress by performing up as someone in their chosen fee receipting profession. Each event costs and depositing $15 per child for center mem- from one central bers or $20 per child for non- location, rather members. than at the local For more information district office, and reservations, call 954-921- service center, or 3274. application sup- port center (ASC). The National Passport Aliens filing Information Center (NPIC), a Form I-90, the United States Department regardless of of State’s single, centralized their state of res- public contact center for U.S. idence, must passport information, is offer- mail those appli- ing a toll free service and has cations with an expanded its service availabili- application fee ty/options. of $185 and a Persons with questions or biometrics fee of need status checks on pending $70 to one of the

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