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Australia's Role in the International Fight Against Drugs in Sport
AUSTRALIA AND THE WORLD ANTI-DOPING CODE, 1999–2008 A STUDY OF THE ROLE OF THE AUSTRALIAN GOVERNMENT AND AUSTRALIAN PUBLIC SERVICE IN DRAFTING AND IMPLEMENTING THE WORLD ANTI-DOPING CODE Elise Parham June 2008 2 Contents Acknowledgments 5 About the Author 5 Introduction 7 PART ONE: Development of the World Anti-Doping Code and UNESCO International Convention against Doping in Sport Early Stages 13 IICGADS 21 World Anti-Doping Code 27 Copenhagen World Conference on Anti-Doping in Sport 31 UNESCO International Convention 35 PART TWO: Australian Implementation of the World Anti-Doping Code Australia Ratifies UNESCO Convention 43 Code-Compliance by Australian Sports 45 Establishment of ASADA 53 Australian Heads WADA 63 Conclusion 65 Appendices Appendix 1: Key Australian Participants in the Fight against Sports Doping 67 Appendix 2: Structure of WADA 69 Appendix 3: Elements of the World Anti-Doping Framework 71 Bibliography 73 3 4 Acknowledgments Thank you to everyone who contributed to this Study. As always, this story of policy development is a story of people. It is about how personalities work together to make ideas reality. A special thank you to Senator the Hon Rod Kemp, for being interested in the project and providing the resources and contacts necessary to bring the elements of this story together. For their generous cooperation, particular thanks must also go to Robert Crick, Alan Stretton, Kevin Thompson, Richard Ings, Bill Rowe and the Hon Jackie Kelly. Any errors or omissions are my own. About the Author This study was drafted while I was a researcher in Senator Kemp’s office and completing a Law and Economics combined degree at the Australian National University. -
N008-24-01-03-Meridian Cup Cooperation
Media Release Route de Genève 46 Case postale Communiqué aux médias CH-1260 Nyon 2 Union des associations Tel. +41 22 994 45 59 européennes de football Medien-Mitteilung Fax +41 22 994 37 37 uefa.com [email protected] Date: 24/01/2003 No. 008 – 2003 UEFA-CAF CO-OPERATION MOVES FORWARD Meridian Board holds successful meeting in Cairo The development partnership between UEFA and the Confederation of African Football (CAF) took a further step forward today at a board meeting of the joint Meridian Project held at CAF Headquarters in Cairo on the eve of the 2003 Meridian Cup tournament. The meeting co-chaired by CAF President, Issa Hayatou, and UEFA Senior Vice-President, Senes Erzik, confirmed the importance of the continued co-operation between Europe and Africa and the growing achievements of the Meridian development programmes in providing equipment, investment, education and training to partner associations. Completing a busy agenda the meeting agreed to: · continue the Meridian Project assistance programmes · designate Ethiopia and the Republic of Central Africa as the associations to receive direct aid over the next two years (following the completion of projects in São Tomé e Príncipe and Cape Verde) · extend the direct bilateral links between European and African member associations · improve co-ordination between the UEFA-FIFA-CAF development programmes · hold the next edition of the Meridian Cup youth tournament in Europe in 2005. Commenting on the meeting, CAF President, Issa Hayatou, said: “The Meridian Project is an essential element in the partnership between Europe and Africa. The assistance and aid provided is making a real contribution to football in Africa. -
Dr. Cornel Borbély Deputy Chairman Investigatory Chamber FIFA Ethics Committee
REPORT ON ISSUES RELATED TO THE U.S. BID TEAM Dr. Cornel Borbély Deputy Chairman Investigatory Chamber FIFA Ethics Committee CONTENTS 1 REPORT ON ISSUES RELATED TO THE US BID TEAM .............................................. 1 2 Decision from the US Bid to run .......................................................................................... 1 A. Structure of the Bid – persons involved ...................................................................... 1 B. Link with United States Soccer Federation ................................................................. 3 C. Reasons to Bid ............................................................................................................... 4 D. Budget of the Bid .......................................................................................................... 6 E. Government Support of the US Bid ............................................................................. 7 F. Support of the US Bid through private persons/entities ............................................ 8 3. Evaluation of the US Bid ...................................................................................................... 8 4. Investigations .......................................................................................................................... 9 A. Steps undertaken by the Investigatory Chamber of the FIFA Ethics Committee ............................................................................................................. 9 B. Documents and Information -
P19 Layout 1
WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 20, 2016 SPORTS Infantino eyes regional World Cup if elected FIFA president LONDON: The World Cup could be honor and benefits of hosting the World tions will be handed $40 million to invest has to be an objective assessment based spread across entire regions, emulating Cup,” Infantino’s manifesto says. in development projects and their on the best interests of football.” the continent-wide 2020 European The first World Cup bidding after the regional offshoots in Asia, Africa, the The International Football Association Championship, if Gianni Infantino wins Feb. 26 election is for the 2026 tourna- Caribbean and Central America can Board is already preparing to approve tri- next month’s FIFA presidential election. ment. The launch of the contest has been request another $4 million to organize als with a type of video replay system for The UEFA secretary general used his stalled since last year when FIFA was youth tournaments. The amounts are all referees. One idea Infantino proposes, manifesto, which was published Tuesday, swept up in a global soccer corruption within a four-year cycle. “If the target of which seems unique in an election cam- to say FIFA should not limit the tourna- scandal, which led to Sepp Blatter 50 percent of distribution of FIFA’s paign with few differences between the ment to be being held in one or two announcing plans to quit before being income is reached, these amounts will candidates, is starting a globe-trotting countries. The 2002 World Cup in Japan banned. Infantino, who is Swiss, is one of further increase significantly,” Infantino team of the game’s greats. -
Evaluating the Court of Arbitration for Sport As an International Tribunal Table of Contents
Turning Medals into Metal: Evaluating the Court of Arbitration of Sport as an International Tribunal Daniel H. Yi Yale Law School May 2006 Abstract The history of transnational adjudication is littered with failure and disappointment. War crimes tribunals have often become farces, the ICC has exacerbated armed conflicts, and even the venerable ICJ has endured humiliating failures. This piece makes a compelling case for why one international tribunal, the Court of Arbitration for Sport (“CAS”), has managed to flourish in the otherwise depressing landscape of transnational adjudication. Specifically, the article makes a novel argument for 1) why parties are drawn to the CAS, and 2) how the CAS’ speech acts manage to have force. Reviewer Information I am currently a third-year student at Yale Law School. Prior to law school, I spent a year as a Fulbright scholar studying the distance running phenomenon in Kenya. I have also worked extensively with the U.S. Association for Track & Field (“USATF”), and was heavily involved in USATF’s legal response to the “BALCO” scandal of 2004. Beginning next September, I will be clerking for Judge David F. Hamilton of the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Indiana. Turning Medals into Medal: Evaluating the Court of Arbitration for Sport as an International Tribunal Table of Contents Introduction.................................................................................................................................... 3 Part I: Background on the CAS...................................................................................................... -
2014 Commonwealth Games Statistics – Men's 800M
2014 Commonwealth Games Statistics – Men’s 800m (880yards before 1970) All time performance list at the Commonwealth Games Performance Performer Time Name Nat Pos Venue Year 1 1 1:43.22 Steve Cram GBR 1 Edinburgh 1986 2 2 1:43.82 Japheth Kimutai KEN 1 Kuala Lumpur 1998 3 3 1:43.91 John Kipkurgat KEN 1 Christchurch 1974 4 1:44.38 John Kipkurgat 1sf1 Christchurch 1974 5 4 1:44.39 Mike Boit KEN 2 Christchurch 1974 6 5 1:44.44 Hezekiel Sepeng RSA 2 Kuala Lumpur 1998 7 6 1:44.57 Johan Botha RSA 3 Kuala Lumpur 1998 8 7 1:44.80 Tom McKean SCO 2 Edinburgh 1986 9 8 1:44.92 John Walker NZL 3 Christchurch 1974 10 9 1:45.18 Peter Bourke AUS 1 Brisbane 1982 10 9 1:45.18 Patrick Konchellah KEN 1 Victoria 1994 10 9 1:45.18 Savieri Ngidhi ZIM 4 Kuala Lumpur 1998 13 12 1:45.32 Filbert Bayi TAN 4 Christchurch 1974 14 1:45.40 Mike Boit 1sf2 Christchurch 1974 15 13 1:45.42 Peter Elliott ENG 3 Edinburgh 1986 16 14 1:45.45 James Maina Boi KEN 2 Brisbane 1982 17 15 1:45.57 Andy Carter ENG 2sf1 Christchurch 1974 18 16 1:45.60 Chris McGeorge ENG 3 Brisbane 1982 19 17 1:45.71 Andy Hart ENG 5 Kuala Lumpur 1998 20 1:45.76 Hezekiel Sepeng 2 Victoria 1994 21 18 1:45.86 Pat Scammell AUS 4 Edinburgh 1986 22 19 1:45.88 Alex Kipchirchir KEN 1 Melbourne 2006 23 1:45.97 Andy Carter 5 Christchurch 1974 24 20 1:45.98 Sammy Tirop KEN 1 Auckland 1990 25 21 1:46.00 Nixon Kiprotich KEN 2 Auckland 1990 26 1:46.06 Savieri Ngidhi 3 Victoria 1994 27 22 1:46.12 William Serem KEN 1h1 Victoria 1994 28 1:46.15 John Walker 2sf2 Christchurch 1974 29 23 1:46.23 Daniel Omwanza KEN 3sf1 Christchurch -
Global Media Sport: Flows, Forms and Futures
Rowe, David. "Tactical Manoeuvres, Public Relations Disasters and the Global Sport Scandal." Global Media Sport: Flows, Forms and Futures. London: Bloomsbury Academic, 2011. 115–143. Globalizing Sport Studies. Bloomsbury Collections. Web. 24 Sep. 2021. <http:// dx.doi.org/10.5040/9781849661577.ch-006>. Downloaded from Bloomsbury Collections, www.bloomsburycollections.com, 24 September 2021, 23:48 UTC. Copyright © David Rowe 2011. You may share this work for non-commercial purposes only, provided you give attribution to the copyright holder and the publisher, and provide a link to the Creative Commons licence. 6 Tactical Manoeuvres, Public Relations Disasters and the Global Sport Scandal Publicity: the good, the bad and the spaces between Sport, from its inception in modernity, has been intimately connected to international relations and trade. It has been especially effective in this regard because, despite being suffused with politics and signifi cantly commodifi ed, sport somehow still manages to present itself and to be seen by many as somehow above and beyond the mundane world of political and economic conduct. Developing international relationships through sport – so-called sport diplomacy – is viewed as a reasonably safe, benign way of making friends and managing confl icts (Levermore and Budd 2004). There are several historical examples, ranging from the so-called ping-pong diplomacy that brought the United States and Communist China into contact in the early 1970s (Xu 2008) to the attempted use of the Olympics to improve relations between North and South Korea (Merkel 2008). When, for example, in 2006 Australia left the Oceania Football Confederation for the larger Asian Football Confederation, the non-sporting justifi cation was that of ‘football diplomacy’: Sport … provides a common point of conversation between societies. -
Football Association (FIFA) 4 Joseph S
Activity Report 3 April 2002–March 2004 54th Ordinary FIFA Congress Paris 2004 ACTIVITY REPORT April 2002–March 2004 Publisher Fédération Internationale de Football Association (FIFA) 4 Joseph S. Blatter, President FOREWORD FROM THE FIFA PRESIDENT 6 5 Editors Markus Siegler, Andreas Herren, John Schumacher THE FIFA FAMILY 8 THE GAME 30 Production Hans-Peter Frei THE FIFA COMPETITIONS 42 Translation Stuart Makin, Scott Burnett, Marilyn Jones, Hurst & Freelancers DEVELOPMENT 58 Layout Philipp Mahrer FAIR PLAY AND CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY 66 Design Repro Studio B, Zurich; FIFA FOOTBALL IN A WIDER CONTEXT 76 CHRONICLE 90 Photographs Action Images, Reuters, Kurt Schorrer, Getty Images, Corbis, Thomas von Ubrizsy, Daniel Motz, FIFA-Archive THE FUTURE 100 Text and image processing Repro Studio B, Zurich Printing ns print, Uster Data 16.3.2004 4.2004 NS 3000 / E 00093 msi/pma One example of this was a decision passed by the International Football Associa- THE OLD AND THE NEW tion Board at its last meeting in London on 28 February 2004, a milestone in the history of football. Artificial turf, the result of years of research by high-tech companies, will be now be incorporated in the Laws of the Game as from July Dear members of the international football family, 2004. This option opens up huge vistas for countries that cannot maintain grass I have been serving FIFA and especially football for nigh on thirty years now. In pitches owing to extreme weather or lack of funds and it represents a quantum doing so, I have always tried to safeguard and promote the ideals of our organi- leap for the future of our sport. -
Coaching Swimming Successfully
SWIMMING IN AUSTRALIA – September-October 2003 CONTENTS Germantown Academy Aquatic Club 1969-2002 (Dick Shoulberg)...............................................90 Barcelona – 2003 Swimming World Training Natalie Coughlin – SPEED RACER (Teri Championships .................................................1 McKeever & Michael J. Stott) ............................92 Open Water Swimming 2003 World Georgia Swimming Middle Distance Program – Championships .................................................8 with a spotlight on Maritza Correia..................96 An Armchair View of the Barcelona World ASCTA, PO Box 824, Lavington Championships (Otto Sonnleitner) ....................10 Mailing Address NSW 2641 Highlights of Swimming at Australian Deaf Email [email protected] Games.............................................................12 Web Site www.ascta.com Swimming in the Fastlane with a Disability Membership Phone: 02 6041 6077 (Paul Gockel)....................................................14 Enquiries Fax: 02 6041 4282 Letters to the Editor ........................................14 ASCTA Insurance 1300 300 511 Hidden Factors in Freestyle Swimming (Cecil Brokers Colwin)............................................................15 Sports Medicine – Pool Temperatures (Jessica SWIMMING in AUSTRALIA is published six times annually. Seaton & James Acker) ....................................21 Copy Deadline Lane Rage – Keeping Peace in the Pool (Nan January-February 15th January th Kappeler).........................................................24 -
The Fall of an Era Hayatou Punished for Overstaying in Watershed CAF Election
Page 16 The Worker, APRIL - MAY 2017 The fall of an era Hayatou punished for overstaying in watershed CAF election in favour of change. As the Igbo anecdote goes, Hayatou is the bird BY SPORTS REPORTER that, after a good meal, thought it wise to challenge his 'chi' – his The mighty have fallen, there is no personal god – to a fight. longer a monster to caucus against, It is odd that a politician of change was overdue. Hayatou's clout and experience The election of Ahmad Ahmad decided to pursue this exclusionist to the CAF presidency, with his rout. For one thing, much of the inexperience and lack of appeal, good he has been able to do in his can only be credited to his tenure (and there have been predecessor's lack of political positives, despite what most would strategy more than his ability to have you believe) has come by enforce change, it was inevitable working closely with the leadership and anyone who was not Issa of world football's governing body. Hayatou could have cruised to Who can forget the successful victory in Addis Ababa. hosting of Africa's only ever World Led by COSAFA, the rebellion Cup in 2010, a roaring success in its was against a system that had own right? overstayed its welcome in a The senior World Cup aside, modern society. The changes in more African nations have become [AFP] COSAFA regional presidents, was involved in hosting (and winning) a precursor to changes at CAF with global football events under his Ahmad Issa Hayatou 11 of them being new without watch than at any time previously: historical links to the ousted CAF Egypt and Nigeria in particular president. -
An Open Letter About Fifa's Future
FIFA FIFA AN OPEN LETTER ABOUT FIFA’S FUTURE Dear friends of football, • Central integrity checks by an independent body for all appointments to FIFA bodies and senior management. FIFA has faced unprecedented difficulties this year in a crisis that has shaken global football governance to its core. We are now moving through a period of necessary change to protect the future of our organ- • Members of the new FIFA Council must be elected by the member associations from each isation. respective region under new FIFA governance regulations and monitored by the new, independent FIFA Review Committee. We maintain that the majority of those working in football governance do so in the right way and for the right reasons, but it has become clear that root-and-branch reform is the only way to deter future wrong- • More independent and properly qualified members of key committees such as finance, development, doing and to restore faith in FIFA. governanceand compliance to provide a stronger layer of neutrality and scrutiny. For these reasons, this year and the immediate years to come will be among the most important for FIFA since it was founded in 1904. • More involvement from the football community (players, clubs, leagues, member associations, etc.) in decision making. A new FIFA President will be elected at the Congress in February, offering the opportunity to start a new chapter. It is vital to recognise that this will be only the beginning. We will need to work hard together • A statutory commitment by FIFA to uphold and protect internationally recognised human rights in over the coming years to win back the trust and respect of fans, players, commercial affiliates and all the all its activities. -
All Time Men's World Ranking Leader
All Time Men’s World Ranking Leader EVER WONDER WHO the overall best performers have been in our authoritative World Rankings for men, which began with the 1947 season? Stats Editor Jim Rorick has pulled together all kinds of numbers for you, scoring the annual Top 10s on a 10-9-8-7-6-5-4-3-2-1 basis. First, in a by-event compilation, you’ll find the leaders in the categories of Most Points, Most Rankings, Most No. 1s and The Top U.S. Scorers (in the World Rankings, not the U.S. Rankings). Following that are the stats on an all-events basis. All the data is as of the end of the 2019 season, including a significant number of recastings based on the many retests that were carried out on old samples and resulted in doping positives. (as of April 13, 2020) Event-By-Event Tabulations 100 METERS Most Points 1. Carl Lewis 123; 2. Asafa Powell 98; 3. Linford Christie 93; 4. Justin Gatlin 90; 5. Usain Bolt 85; 6. Maurice Greene 69; 7. Dennis Mitchell 65; 8. Frank Fredericks 61; 9. Calvin Smith 58; 10. Valeriy Borzov 57. Most Rankings 1. Lewis 16; 2. Powell 13; 3. Christie 12; 4. tie, Fredericks, Gatlin, Mitchell & Smith 10. Consecutive—Lewis 15. Most No. 1s 1. Lewis 6; 2. tie, Bolt & Greene 5; 4. Gatlin 4; 5. tie, Bob Hayes & Bobby Morrow 3. Consecutive—Greene & Lewis 5. 200 METERS Most Points 1. Frank Fredericks 105; 2. Usain Bolt 103; 3. Pietro Mennea 87; 4. Michael Johnson 81; 5.