COVID-19 Has Caused Disruptions in the Lives and Customs of People with Significant Impact on the Economies of Nations
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First Edition: 2020 ISBN: 978-93-88901-11-6 Copyright reserved by the publishers Publication, Distribution and Promotion Rights reserved by Bhumi Publishing, Nigave Khalasa, Kolhapur Despite every effort, there may still be chances for some errors and omissions to have crept in inadvertently. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form or by any means, electronically, mechanically, by photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior permission of the publishers. The views and results expressed in various articles are those of the authors and not of editors or publisher of the book. Published by: Bhumi Publishing, Nigave Khalasa, Kolhapur 416207, Maharashtra, India Website: www.bhumipublishing.com E-mail: [email protected] Book Available online at: https://www.bhumipublishing.com/books/ Preface The new respiratory pandemic disease i.e. COVID-19 has caused disruptions in the lives and customs of people with significant impact on the economies of nations. The outbreak of the disease is a global health emergency and of international interest. This global health challenge leads to the infection, morbidity and mortality of many people. In the weeks since the World Health Organization manifest the corona virus (COVID – 19) episode a worldwide unstipulated wellbeing crisis, the COVID-19 pandemic has influenced 212 nations and forfeit increasingly than 400,000 lives. Still today there is no successful remedy to lockup the spreading of this infection. The pandemic is developing prior disparities, uncovering vulnerabilities in social, political and financial frameworks which are thusly intensifying the effects of the pandemic. Governments of various nations adopted restrictive measures involving both within the countries and at international borders as effective response to the corona virus pandemic. These measures includes confinements of workers and order to work from home, banning of social and religious gatherings, closure of market places, closure of workplaces including airports, building or creation of testing and isolation centers, quarantining/isolation of suspected persons, self-imposed isolations, and the use of face masks whether surgical or cloth type in situations where there is a cogent reason to defy the restriction. Academic communities were not left out as institutions of learning were requested to close in many countries since it is very easy to spread the virus among students and youths in tertiary institutions where socialization is an essential part of their lives. To address the various issues related with the COVID – 19 Shri. Mouni Vidyapeeth’s Karmaveer Hire Arts, Science, Commerce and Education College, Gargoti with collaboration with Bhumi Publishing, India organized two days Virtual International Poster Conference on 12 – 13 June, 2020. The platform of conference brings more than 1000 researches, academicians, teachers, students and community stakeholders together to share their views on this pandemic. This is our effort to publish selected papers from conference in the form of book. It is an assemblage of variety of information about COVID – 19 pandemic and strategic plans to face the current situation. The interdisciplinary approach of the book will make the book useful and informative to the students, teachers, researchers, scientists and policy makers in India and abroad. We specially thanks The Management and Governing Council of Shri Mouni Vidyapeeth, Gargoti, for their valuable inputs in the form of encouragement and trust on us to organize such a nice event of virtual conference . We also express our thanks to Principal, Teaching staff, Non-teaching staff of our college for their support. We thank our publisher Bhumi Publishing, India for taking pains in bringing out the book. Finally, we will always remain a debtor to all our well-wishers for their blessings, without which this book would not have come into existence. - Editorial Team CONTENTS Sr. No. Name of the Article and Author Page No. 1. SOCIO-ECONOMIC IMPACT OF COVID-19 ON INDIA AND 1 – 9 WORLD AT LARGE Mada Sarath Kumar and Mada Sai Gupta 2. REVERBERATIONS OF COVID-19 ON THE EMPLOYMENT, 10 – 21 LIVES AND LIVELIHOODS OF THE MASSES Deepshikha and Arti Jain 3. VIP-C-COVID IMPACT AND RESPONSE 22 – 24 Ankita P. Shah 4. COVID-19: IMPACT: A CASE STUDY OF INFORMAL SECTOR 25 – 28 IN THAKKAR BAPPA COLONY, MUMBAI Heena Jayesh Ganatra 5. THE RANGE OF CORONAVIRUS DISEASE 2019 PANDEMIC 29 – 36 SOCIO-ECONOMICINFLUENCE ON GLOBAL IMPOVERISHMENT Deeksha Sharma, Shubham Kumar, Tanu Shiri and Monish Roy 6. SOCIO- ECONOMIC IMPACT OF COVID-19 ON INDIA AND 37 – 42 WORLD AT LARGE Bhavesh M. Jasani 7. IMPACT OF CARBON EMISSIONS ON CLIMATE CHANGE 43 – 48 PRE AND POST COVID-19 Hitesh Shingadia and Vishakha Shingala 8. CREATING AWARENESS PROGRAMMES OF MENTAL 49 – 50 HEALTH DURING LOCKDOWN Hitesh A. Kalyani 9. ACADEMIC STRATEGIES TO MITIGATE THE AFTER EFFECTS 51 – 56 OF PANDEMIC IN SHORT RUN AND IN DISTANT FUTURE Ifa Khan 10. CHALLENGES TO THE ACADEMIC DOMAIN IN THE 57 – 58 AFTERMATH OF COVID -19 J. S. Pise and J. M. Weldode 11. A STUDY ON REPERCUSSIONS IN VARIOUS ASPECTS OF 59 – 69 SOCIETY, POLITICAL, ECONOMIC, EDUCATIONAL, CULTURAL AND OTHER SECTORS Mada Sai Gupta and Mada Sarath Kumar 12. GLOBAL RESPONSE TO COVID-19: DESIGNING A BETTER 70 – 73 SYSTEM TO FIGHT AGAINST PANDEMIC Khushboo R. Hotchandani 13. IMPACT OF COVID-19 ON THE SOCIO-CULTURAL BELIEFS 74 – 78 OF MUMBAI Kshamata Sachin Lad 14. CURRENT RESEARCH SCENARIO CONCERNING COVID-19 79 – 82 AND RECENT DEVELOPMENTS M. Tamilselvi 15. THE ROLE OF LITERATURE IN THE TIMES OF PANDEMIC 83 – 86 Madhavi V. Kulkarni 16. IMPACT OF COVID-19 PANDEMIC ON THE INDIAN ECONOMY 87 – 91 Mahesh Ravindra Bendre 17. A REVIEW OF COVID-19 PANDEMIC WITH REFERENCE TO 92 – 96 INDIAN AYURVEDA Manoj Kumar Srivastava 18. IMPACT OF COVID-19 ON GOVERNANCE IN INDIA: LESSONS 97 – 104 AND CHALLENGES Nimisha Singh 19. COVID -19 PANDEMIC: ACCELERATING NEW INNOVATIONS 105 – 113 Humera Waseem Khan, Nidhi, Palak Jain and Arti Jain 20. COVID-19: UNDERSTANDING DETECTION METHODS 114 – 118 Parimita P. Sharma 21. PANDEMIC, POVERTY AND PREPAREDNESS: REFLECTIONS 119 – 121 ON COVID-19 Prashant M. Mannikar 22. COVID-19 AND NEED OF ACCURATE SCIENCE 122 – 125 COMMUNICATION Pratibha Sadashiv Desai 23. COVID-19 AND ITS IMPACT ON THE INDIAN TOURISM 126 – 130 INDUSTRY Rajeev Ranjan Mishra 24. THE CHALLENGES AND RESPONSES IN THE SPORTS ARENA 131 – 134 DUE TO COVID-19 S. Subhasree 25. MITIGATION TEMPLATE TO CONTAIN COVID-19 IN INDIAN 135 – 139 PERSPECTIVE: POST LOCKDOWN Salil Sagar, B. Dalela, V. S. Vats, P. A. Alvi and S. Dalela 26. CHALLENGES TO THE ACADEMIC DOMAIN IN THE 140 – 142 AFTERMATH OF COVID-19 IN INDIA Sonali Sagar Kharade 27. IMPACT OF COVID-19 IN INDIAN ECONOMY 143 – 147 Sruthi S 28. A STUDY OF HABITS THAT CHANGED DURING THE 148 – 153 LOCKDOWN Sudhir Kumbhar 29. POST COVID PARADIGM SHIFT IN EDUCATION SECTOR 154 – 156 Supriya A. Chougule 30. SOCIO-ECONOMIC IMPACT OF COVID-19 ON SOCIETY, 157 – 159 ECONOMIC AND EDUCATION Tanushree Kalmani and Shilpa V. 31. IMPACT OF ONLINE TEACHING IN THE ACADEMIC 160 – 161 SCENARIO Vaishnavi Dayanand Kaledhonkar Inamdar 32. INDIAN ECONOMY SURGES AMID COVID-19 162 – 165 Valarmathi Selvasundaram Thevar 33. IMPACT OF CORONAVIRUS (COVID-19) ON 166 – 173 INDIAN ECONOMYAND SUPPLY CHAIN Vikrant Tiwari 34. MITIGATING SOCIO-ECONOMIC IMPACT OF COVID-19: A 174 – 182 COLLABORATIVE APPROACH OF SELF HELP GROUPS (SHGs) and MICRO SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES (MSMEs) Deepak Kumar 35. AN ANALYTICAL STUDY OF THE IMPACT OF COVID-19 ON 183 – 186 GENDER PARITY Brinda Gobind Gurbuxani 36. EDUCATION AFTER COVID -19 (REAL PANDEMIC) 187 – 189 Saurabh Mitra and Jayati Chatterjee Mitra 37. dksjksuk lkFkhpk Hkkjrkojhy lkekftd] vkfFkZd ifj.kke 190 – 195 fjrs'k ds- tqeGs o T;ksRLuk ds- tqeGs 38. dksjksuk lalxkZeqGs usljh iapk;r lferh {ks= ijhljkr fuekZ.k >kysY;k leL;k 196 – 202 txnh‛k ds‛kojko llk.ks 39. REPERCUSSION IN VARIOUS ASPECTS OF SOCIETY, 203 – 207 POLITICAL, ECONOMICAL ACTIVITY IN THE WORLD Trupti K. Patel 40. ROLE OF HERD IMMUNITY IN THE MANAGEMENT OF 208 – 210 COVID-19 Ranjana G. Khade 41. ykWdMkmu ds ifjn`’; esa ekufld LokLF; ds fo‛k; esa turk esa tkx:drk l`tu 211 – 213 usgk dY;k.kh 42. IMPACT OF LOCKDOWN ON INDIAN AND WORLD ECONOMY 214 – 217 Sandesh Suryakant Sawant COVID – 19: Impact and Response ISBN: 978-93-88901-11-6 SOCIO-ECONOMIC IMPACT OF COVID-19 ON INDIA AND WORLD AT LARGE Mada Sarath Kumar* and MadaSai Gupta** *Lakireddy Balireddy College of Engineering, Mylavaram, PIN: 521230, Andhra Pradesh E-Mail: [email protected] Phone Number: +91 7989954547 **Halcyon Technologies Pvt. Limited, Hyderabad, PIN: 500081, Telangana E-Mail: [email protected] Phone Number: +91 9553745474 Abstract: The entire world recorded more than 6.15 Million Covid-19 positive cases, where as India recorded more than 1,80,000 positive cases and more than 5,000 people were died from Covid-19. The countries are being maintained the lockdown to protect themselves from the Covid-19 as per the instructions given by the WHO. Where as India also maintained the Lockdown. IMF released the GDP growth rate of World and India, that is -3.8% and 1.9 for the year 2020 respectively. Asian Development Bank (ADB) staff released the data an amount of contribution lost by world and developing Asia that is $77 Billion to $347 Billion and $15 Billion to $42 Billion respectively, because of this Covid-19 lockdown. At present entire world become the global village, the trade transactions among the countries is being happened. It was broken by the Covid-19. Some countries announced stimulus package for increasing the liquidity position. The Covid-19 impacted not only economically but also socially that means Political, Educational, Psychological, Culture, Climate and Miscellaneous impact was happened due to Covid-19.