Maryparish-Timbers Lookinside

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Maryparish-Timbers Lookinside Habent sua fata libelli EARLY MODERN STUDIES SERIES GENERAL EDITOR MICHAEL WOLFE QUEENS COLLEGE, CUNY EDITORIAL BOARD OF EARLY MODERN STUDIES ELAINE BEILIN RAYMOND A. MENTZER Framingham State College University of Iowa CHRISTOPHER CELENZA ROBERT V. SCHNUCKER Johns Hopkins University Truman State University, Emeritus BARBARA B. DIEFENDORF NICHOLAS TERPSTRA Boston University University of Toronto PAULA FINDLEN MARGO TODD Stanford University University of Pennsylvania SCOTT H. HENDRIX JAMES TRACY Princeton Theological Seminary University of Minnesota JANE CAMPBELL HUTCHISON MERRY WIESNER-HANKS University of Wisconsin–Madison University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee MARY B. MCKINLEY University of Virginia MaryParish-Timbers.indb 2 11/20/15 1:24 PM MaryParish-Timbers.indb 3 11/20/15 1:24 PM Copyright © 2016 Truman State University Press, Kirksville, Missouri, 63501 All rights reserved tsup.truman.edu No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any format by any means without written permission from the publisher. Cover art: Gordon Napier, Alchemy woodcut. Used with permission. Cover design: Theresa Wheeler Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Timbers, Frances. The magical adventures of Mary Parish : the occult world of seventeenth-century London / by Frances Timbers. pages cm. -- (Early modern studies ; 17) Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-1-61248-143-2 (library binding : alk. paper) — ISBN 978-1-61248-144-9 (e-book) 1. Parish, Mary Tomson Boucher Lawrence. 2. Wharton, Goodwin, 1653-1704. 3. Women mediums—England—Biography. 4. Spiritualism—England—History—17th century. 5. Occultism—England—History—17th century. I. Title. BF1283.P376T56 2016 130.92--dc23 [B] 2015031164 The paper in this publication meets or exceeds the minimum requirements of the Amer- ican National Standard for Information Sciences—Permanence of Paper for Printed Library Materials, ANSI Z39.48–1992. MaryParish-Timbers.indb 4 11/20/15 1:24 PM This one is for Estuary, whose unflagging faith in the “Mary project” helped to magically manifest this book. MaryParish-Timbers.indb 5 11/20/15 1:24 PM Contents Illustrations ................................... ix Acknowledgments .............................. xi Prologue ...................................... .3 Chapter 1: Down the Rabbit Hole ................. .5 Chapter 2: A Cunning Woman ................... .12 Chapter 3: The Queen of the Fairies ............... 34 Chapter 4: Finding a Familiar .................... .55 Chapter 5: Matters of Marriage ................... 71 Chapter 6: Sex and Succession ................... 91 Chapter 7: The Pleasures of Venus and the Pains of Eve ..................... 100 Chapter 8: The Traumas of Treasure Hunting ...... 11 8 Chapter 9: Heavenly Hosts ..................... .136 Chapter 10: Mary’s Crucible .................... .148 Chapter 11: Plots and Piety ..................... .167 Epilogue: April 1703 .......................... .179 Appendix: A Timeline of Mary’s Life .............. 187 Bibliography ................................. 191 Index ....................................... 205 About the Author .............................. 211 MaryParish-Timbers.indb 7 11/20/15 1:24 PM Illustrations 1. The village of Turville, nestled in the Chiltern hills (photo by author). ....13 2. Seventeenth-century timber- framed cottage in the village of Turville (photo by author). ..........................................13 3. “A Table to Know what Planet Rules any Hour of Day or Night throughout the Year,” adapted from BL Sloane 3850, fol. 163v. ...............23 4. “Sedan Chair, ca. 1720,” from William Hogarth, The Rake’s Progress (London: J. Chettwood, 1735), plate IV. .........................25 5. “London, as Rebuilt after the Fire,” from Besant, The History of London, 193. 26 6. Parishes of Turville and Wooburn in the Three Hundreds of Chiltern, Buckinghamshire, from The Victoria History of the County of Buckingham, Vol. 3, ed. W. Page (London: St. Catherine Press, 1925), 32. Accessed via www. british-history .ac.uk. Image courtesy of Victoria County History, British History Online, and the Institute of Historical Research. ...........31 7. Illustration from the trade card of John Keeling of Blackfriars (1670s), showing his fire engine in use. Inscription reads “These Engins (which are the best) to quinch great fires, are . .” with the subtitle “John Keeling Fecit” [John Keeling made it]. From display in Museum of London, copy from Pepys Library in Magdalene College, Cambridge. ............33 8. The road from London through Old Brantford and Hounslow to Longford, from “The Road from London to the city of Bristol,” in John Ogilby, Britannia. London 1675 (Facsimile reprint, Amsterdam: Theatrum Orbis Terrarum, 1970), Plate #11 between pp. 20 and 21. Image courtesy of the Thomas Fisher Rare Book Library, University of Toronto, Rare Book F- 10 00695. ..............................................38 9. King and Queen of Fairies, from R. S., A description of the king and queene of fayries (London, 1635). Bodleian Library, University of Oxford, Shelfmark Arch. A f.83 (3). ...................................44 10. Lud Gate, from a seventeenth-century map of London, originally started by Wenceslaus Hollar, ca. 1690. .........................57 11. Tyburn Tree, detail from William Hogarth, The Idle ’Prentice Executed at Tyburn, engraving, 1747, plate 11 of his Industry and Idleness series. ....62 ix MaryParish-Timbers.indb 9 11/20/15 1:24 PM x Illustrations 12. A plaque at the site of Tyburn (photo by author). ...................62 13. St. Mary’s Church, Turville (photo by author). ......................75 14. Stillroom, frontispiece from Hannah Woolley, The Accomplish’d Lady’s Delight in Preserving, Physick, Beautifying, and Cookery, 4th ed. (London, 1684). Image courtesy of Houghton Library, Harvard University, Hollis number 003910462. ..............................................150 15. An Alchemical Laboratory, frontispiece from M. M. Pattison Muir, The Story of Alchemy and the Beginnings of Chemistry (London: Hodder & Stoughton, 1913). Originally published in Michael Maier’s Tripus Aureus, hoc est, Tres Tractatus Chymici Selectissimi, nempe (Frankfurt a. M.: Lucas Jennis, 1618). Released by Project Gutenberg, eBook #14218, November 30, 2004. ...........151 16. Halley’s Diving Bell, from William Hooper, Rational Recreations . (London, 1774). Wellcome Images. ...........................163 17. Seventeenth-century map of London, originally started by Wenceslaus Hollar, ca. 1690. .......................................184–85 MaryParish-Timbers.indb 10 11/20/15 1:24 PM Acknowledgments The greatest debt I owe is to Mary Tomson Boucher Lawrence Parish, whose story inspired me to push past many obstacles to present her life to the world. Her determination and creativity are truly inspiring! The story of Mary’s life presented in the following pages is an outgrowth of my dissertation work on gender and ceremonial magic at the University of Toronto, from which I received a great deal of support over the years. I can never repay the friendship and scholarly input of the “Norns,” in the form of Barbara Todd and Ariel Beaujot, who invested many hours of their time in discussion, debate, and beer drinking during the birthing of “the Mary project.” A very special thanks to my student Calin Wallace for his insightful analysis of one of the earlier versions of the manuscript. Thanks to the participants in the workshop held at the Berkshire Conference on the History of Women in June 2008 for their feedback on my presentation of Mary’s life as biography. The helpful comments from the two anony- mous TSUP readers were also much appreciated. I am very grateful for the academic and financial support from the History Department at Trent University and CUPE Local 3908-1, during the years of bringing this proj- ect to fruition. Special mention to Truman State University Press’s Early Modern Studies series editor Michael Wolfe for his enthusiastic reception of the original manuscript, and to Barbara Smith-Mandell for her ongoing support and direction during the publishing process. And much love to my small but fierce inner circle of family and friends, who never fail to support me, even when they think I am as crazy as Mary! Samhain 2015 xi MaryParish-Timbers.indb 11 11/20/15 1:24 PM In order to enter into Mary’s world, the reader may sometimes need to temporarily suspend disbelief. Mary’s story is akin to Alice’s journey through the looking glass, in which the real world is mirrored for both her and us. The following narrative invites the reader to pass through the looking glass and enter a liminal world between fantasy and reality, as Mary leads us through the streets of London and down the rabbit hole. 1 MaryParish-Timbers.indb 1 11/20/15 1:24 PM Prologue April 18, 1703 The sweet, cinnamon scent of juniper hung in the air. A fire crackled in the grate against the damp chill of an English spring. Wax candles burned brightly all around the room, creating a warm glow despite the morose occasion. Green velvet curtains were tied back at each of the round pillars of a richly carved oak bedstead and a fringed valance framed the elaborate headboard. A silk quilt lay folded at the foot of the bed.1 Several women and one desolate man stood around the bed gazing on the peaceful face of the just-deceased woman. Mary Tomson Boucher Lawrence Parish had outlived her parents, her uncle, her three husbands, and most of her children, and was estranged from any remaining blood relatives. For
Recommended publications
  • The Original Lists of Persons of Quality, Emigrants, Religious Exiles, Political
    Cornell University Library The original of tiiis book is in the Cornell University Library. There are no known copyright restrictions in the United States on the use of the text. http://www.archive.org/details/cu31924096785278 In compliance with current copyright law, Cornell University Library produced this replacement volume on paper that meets the ANSI Standard Z39.48-1992 to replace the irreparably deteriorated original. 2003 H^^r-h- CORNELL UNIVERSITY LIBRARY BOUGHT WITH THE INCOME OF THE SAGE ENDOWMENT FUND GIVEN IN 1891 BY HENRY WILLIAMS SAGE : ; rigmal ^ist0 OF PERSONS OF QUALITY; EMIGRANTS ; RELIGIOUS EXILES ; POLITICAL REBELS SERVING MEN SOLD FOR A TERM OF YEARS ; APPRENTICES CHILDREN STOLEN; MAIDENS PRESSED; AND OTHERS WHO WENT FROM GREAT BRITAIN TO THE AMERICAN PLANTATIONS 1600- I 700. WITH THEIR AGES, THE LOCALITIES WHERE THEY FORMERLY LIVED IN THE MOTHER COUNTRY, THE NAMES OF THE SHIPS IN WHICH THEY EMBARKED, AND OTHER INTERESTING PARTICULARS. FROM MSS. PRESERVED IN THE STATE PAPER DEPARTMENT OF HER MAJESTY'S PUBLIC RECORD OFFICE, ENGLAND. EDITED BY JOHN CAMDEN HOTTEN. L n D n CHATTO AND WINDUS, PUBLISHERS. 1874, THE ORIGINAL LISTS. 1o ihi ^zmhcxs of the GENEALOGICAL AND HISTORICAL SOCIETIES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, THIS COLLECTION OF THE NAMES OF THE EMIGRANT ANCESTORS OF MANY THOUSANDS OF AMERICAN FAMILIES, IS RESPECTFULLY DEDICATED PY THE EDITOR, JOHN CAMDEN HOTTEN. CONTENTS. Register of the Names of all the Passengers from London during One Whole Year, ending Christmas, 1635 33, HS 1 the Ship Bonavatture via CONTENTS. In the Ship Defence.. E. Bostocke, Master 89, 91, 98, 99, 100, loi, 105, lo6 Blessing .
    [Show full text]
  • Purchase Grant Fund Awards 2010/11
    PURCHASE GRANT FUND AWARDS 2010/11 Aberystwyth University, School of Art Collections • Magdalene Odundo Vessel, 2009 Terracotta; h 49 cm £10,200 • Claire Curneen Mother and Child , 2009 Terracotta with gold lustre; 53 x 18 x 10 cm £500 Acton Scott, Shropshire Museum Service • Pair of chestnut baskets, c.1785-90 £2,291 Caughley porcelain; w 29.5 cm • Radish dish, c.1790-95 Caughley porcelain; w 31 cm £305 • Late Iron Age torc from Telford Gold silver alloy; two fragments l 8.9 cm and 7.4 cm £750 • Hawking vervel from Worfield, 16-17th century Silver; 0.9 cm diameter £250 Ashby de la Zouch Museum • Portrait of a member of the Hastings family, probably Henry Hastings, Baron Loughborough, 1650 Oil on canvas; 73 x 58.3 cm £2,115 Aylesbury, Buckinghamshire County Museum • Pair of Bronze Age torcs from Ellesborough Gold; l 35 and 22 cm £1,000 • Bronze Age penannular lock ring from Edlesborough Gold; 1.9 cm diameter £250 Barnard Castle, The Bowes Museum • Keith Vaughan Design for the tapestry Adam commissioned by the Edinburgh Weavers, 1957 Collage , gouache, crayon and pencil; 108 x 59.6 cm £7,000 • Beaker, c.1730 Meissen porcelain; h 5.9 cm £2,400 • George Hindmarsh Serving plate owned by George Bowes of Gibside, 1742 Silver; 37 cm diameter £1,792 Bath and North East Somerset Heritage Services • Gillian Ayres Sun Up , 1960 Oil on canvas; 122 x 91.5 cm £12,000 Bedford, Cecil Higgins Art Gallery • Manuscript for the book A General Guide to the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Spring and Easter 1923 by Edward Bawden, 1923 £10,000 • Dora Carrington Bedford Market , 1911 Watercolour; 43 x 67 cm £5,544 Birmingham Central Library • Archive of the photographer, John Blakemore, 1960-2010 £35,000 • Francis Bedford Suite of three albums of photographs of a ..Tour of the East.
    [Show full text]
  • NL29 Cover.Pub
    The Milestone Society Newsletter 29 July 2015 ISSN 1476-3136 Society News MILESTONE SOCIETY COMMITTEE 2014/2015 Derek Turner - Chair [email protected] Mike Hallett - Vice-Chair [email protected] Alan Rosevear - Hon Treasurer [email protected] John Atkinson - Hon Secretary [email protected] Brian Barrow - Membership Secretary [email protected] Mike Buxton Mike Faherty [email protected] Nigel Ford John Haynes John Nicholls [email protected] Jan Scrine [email protected] David Viner [email protected] Specific Roles and Responsibilities Local Representatives See page 6 of Newsletter 28 Local Network co-ordination Derek Turner Database Managers Alan Rosevear, Mike Faherty Web Presence Co-ordination Jan Scrine Repository Manager John Armstrong Editor, Newsletter Mike Hallett Editors, Milestones & Waymarkers John V Nicholls, David Viner Editorial Panel (in addition to above) Carol Haines, Keith Lawrence Heritage & Conservation Agencies Liaison Jeremy Milln Milestone & road history & heritage Mervyn Benford, Carol & Alan Haines David Viner Highways Liaison Manager Alan Reade Theft & Recovery Liaison Robert Caldicott Insurance Mike Buxton Canals and Waterways Liaison David Blackburn Database co-ordinator (canals) Mike Hallett The cover picture is taken from the inn sign of the Travellers Rest in Chittering on the A10 south of Ely, Cambridgeshire. There is a milestone CA_LK59 not far away and the distance of 65 miles shown on the inn sign is not correct. 2 Society News LETTER FROM THE CHAIR 'Legacy': for the optimistic or the fortunate this conjures up the warm glow occa- sioned by the unexpected receipt of a handsome cheque from long-forgotten but surprisingly wealthy Aunt Agatha.
    [Show full text]
  • Tokens Found in Haddenham, Cambridgeshire, and a Seventeenth-Century Issuer
    TOKENS FOUND IN HADDENHAM, CAMBRIDGESHIRE, AND A SEVENTEENTH-CENTURY ISSUER M.J. BONSER AND R.H. THOMPSON, with contributions by C.F. BESTER THE Revd. William Cole, the Cambridge antiquary (1714-82), owned extensive property in Haddenham in the south-west of the Isle of Ely, and two tokens found there are illustrated and described in vol. 32 of his manuscript collections.1 A. Garden of William Symonds, -1768. The first 'was dug up in a Garden belonging to me at Hadenham in the Isle of Ely, & given to me by my Tenant Wm Symonds in January 1768'. The second was 'found at Hadenham & given me as above 1768'. The wording in both cases leaves the date of finding open to doubt, but if not actually in 1768 it was presumably not long before. Cole's father had purchased several hundred acres including five tenements, to which the antiquary himself added two closes;- and the location of William Symonds's garden must remain uncertain, although it was probably in the hamlet of Aldreth, adjoinjng Ewell Fen in which Cole's farm Frog Hall was situated (a farmhouse and several cottages in Aldreth were associated with Frog Hall Farm until about 1944). 1. Nuremberg Rechenmeister jetton or Schulpfennig; second half of the sixteenth century. Similar to No. 20 below, but alphabet with G reversed and no additional letters; not illustrated. 2. Seventeenth-century token; c. 1660. Obv. IAMES PARTRICH OF around a mitre; surname appears as 'RICH'. Rev. ROOYSTON VINTNER around letter P above IC. Williamson,3 Hertfordshire 165 or 166; probably 165, on which a flaw developed across the first part of the surname; not illustrated.
    [Show full text]
  • The Transport System of Medieval England and Wales
    THE TRANSPORT SYSTEM OF MEDIEVAL ENGLAND AND WALES - A GEOGRAPHICAL SYNTHESIS by James Frederick Edwards M.Sc., Dip.Eng.,C.Eng.,M.I.Mech.E., LRCATS A Thesis presented for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy University of Salford Department of Geography 1987 1. CONTENTS Page, List of Tables iv List of Figures A Note on References Acknowledgements ix Abstract xi PART ONE INTRODUCTION 1 Chapter One: Setting Out 2 Chapter Two: Previous Research 11 PART TWO THE MEDIEVAL ROAD NETWORK 28 Introduction 29 Chapter Three: Cartographic Evidence 31 Chapter Four: The Evidence of Royal Itineraries 47 Chapter Five: Premonstratensian Itineraries from 62 Titchfield Abbey Chapter Six: The Significance of the Titchfield 74 Abbey Itineraries Chapter Seven: Some Further Evidence 89 Chapter Eight: The Basic Medieval Road Network 99 Conclusions 11? Page PART THREE THr NAVIGABLE MEDIEVAL WATERWAYS 115 Introduction 116 Chapter Hine: The Rivers of Horth-Fastern England 122 Chapter Ten: The Rivers of Yorkshire 142 Chapter Eleven: The Trent and the other Rivers of 180 Central Eastern England Chapter Twelve: The Rivers of the Fens 212 Chapter Thirteen: The Rivers of the Coast of East Anglia 238 Chapter Fourteen: The River Thames and Its Tributaries 265 Chapter Fifteen: The Rivers of the South Coast of England 298 Chapter Sixteen: The Rivers of South-Western England 315 Chapter Seventeen: The River Severn and Its Tributaries 330 Chapter Eighteen: The Rivers of Wales 348 Chapter Nineteen: The Rivers of North-Western England 362 Chapter Twenty: The Navigable Rivers of
    [Show full text]
  • For People Who Love Early Maps Early Love Who People for 152 No
    152 INTERNATIONAL MAP COLLECTORS’ SOCIETY MARCH 2018 No.152 FOR PEOPLE WHO LOVE EARLY MAPS JOURNAL ADVERTISING Index of Advertisers 4 issues per year Colour BW Altea Gallery 63 Full page (same copy) £950 - Half page (same copy) £630 - Antiquariaat Sanderus 55 Quarter page (same copy) £365 - Barron Maps 46 For a single issue Barry Lawrence Ruderman 2 Full page £380 - Half page £255 - Cartographic Associates 47 Quarter page £150 - Flyer insert (A5 double-sided) £325 £300 Collecting Old Maps 23 Clive A Burden 24 Advertisement formats for print Daniel Crouch Rare Books 4 We can accept advertisements as print ready CMYK artwork saved as tiff, high quality jpegs or pdf files. Dominic Winter 47 It is important to be aware that artwork and files that Doyle 48 have been prepared for the web are not of sufficient quality for print. Full artwork specifications are Frame 55 available on request. Jonathan Potter 24 Advertisement sizes Kenneth Nebenzahl Inc. 51 Please note recommended image dimensions below: Kunstantiquariat Monika Schmidt 51 Full page advertisements should be 216 mm high x 158 mm wide and 300–400 ppi at this size. Librairie Le Bail 34 Half page advertisements are landscape and 105 mm Loeb-Larocque 50 high x 158 mm wide and 300–400 ppi at this size. The Map House inside front cover Quarter page advertisements are portrait and are 105 mm high x 76 mm wide and 300–400 ppi at this size. Martayan Lan outside back cover Maps Perhaps 23 IMCoS website Web banner 63 Those who advertise in our Journal have priority in Mostly Maps taking a web banner also.
    [Show full text]
  • From Royal to Republican: the Classical Image in Early America Author(S): Caroline Winterer Reviewed Work(S): Source: the Journal of American History, Vol
    From Royal to Republican: The Classical Image in Early America Author(s): Caroline Winterer Reviewed work(s): Source: The Journal of American History, Vol. 91, No. 4 (Mar., 2005), pp. 1264-1290 Published by: Organization of American Historians Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/3660173 . Accessed: 23/11/2011 20:14 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at . http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. Organization of American Historians is collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to The Journal of American History. http://www.jstor.org From Royal to Republican: The Classical Image in Early America Caroline Winterer For suggestions on how to use this article in the U.S. history classroom, see our "Teachingthe JAH" Web project at <http://www.indiana.edu/-jah/teaching/>. The discoveryof the New World in the fifteenth centurytriggered a flood of pictorial representations of a new land that few Europeans had ever seen but that they could now imagine as an earthly paradise populated by luxuriant plants, bizarre animals, and hungry cannibals. Yet once resident in that new world, transplanted Europeans maintained a lively interest in the old, especially the ancient classical world. Seen by few but known by many, Greece and Rome were ancient places as fascinating to both Europeans and Americans as the Western Hemisphere was to homebound Europe- ans.
    [Show full text]
  • ROAD MAPS by David Webb
    IM@S ' International Map Collector's Society Woodstock, Flyford Flavell, Worcestershire WR7 485. Tel: (038682) 619. DECEMBER 1981 Newsletter VOLUME 1 No. 6 Editorial Material to: Yasha BERESINER Box 70 London N3 3QQ Tel: (w) 01-354 2599; (h) 01-349 2207 To: IMCS List of Officers worked previously. The quality of the produc­ tion is a witness to their capabilities. We look forward to a long association and convey our Council Members thanks to Gemma Graphics and LenrayLitho who prepared the first five issues of the Rodney Shirley: President Tony Campbell, London; Dr. J.B. Harley, Exeter; Newsletter. Mireille Pastoureau, Paris; Dr. Gunter Schilder, Utrecht; In this issue it is a pleasure to be able to publish Peter Scott, Hertfordshire; Sarah Tyacke, London. David Webb's second article on Road Maps and Susanna Fisher has contributed an article Executive Officers which was the subject of her lecture at our Symposium in October. Your editor, as always, Chairman: Malcolm R. Young, Whyr Farm, Winterbourne, is anxious to receive comments and reactions. Bassett, Swindon, Wiltshire SN4 9QE. On behalf of the Officers of the Society I convey Director: Paul R. Sabin, April Cottage, 15 Coughton our seasonal greetings and wish you Happy Lane, Coughton, Alcester, Warks. Collecting in 1982. Membership Richard Davies, Woodstock, Flyford Flavell, YB Secretary: Worcestershire WR7 4BS. Treasurer: Stephen F. Webb, 16 St. Johns Avenue, Our Librarian ... Kidderminster, Worcestershire. is alive and well! .. but hasn't heard from as Secretary: John R. Beech, 14 Echells Close, Broms- many of you as he had hoped. grove, Worcestershire. The following books have been contributed to Editor and Yasha Beresiner, Box 70, London N3 3QQ.
    [Show full text]
  • Did John Ogilby Complicitly Map a Route from Aberystwyth to London
    Open Research Online The Open University’s repository of research publications and other research outputs Did John Ogilby complicitly map a route from Aberystwyth to London as part of clandestine plans for a Catholic invasion of England and Wales, at the behest of Charles II? Student Dissertation How to cite: Saville, Chris (2019). Did John Ogilby complicitly map a route from Aberystwyth to London as part of clandestine plans for a Catholic invasion of England and Wales, at the behest of Charles II? Student dissertation for The Open University module A329 The making of Welsh history. For guidance on citations see FAQs. c 2019 The Author https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ Version: Redacted Version of Record Copyright and Moral Rights for the articles on this site are retained by the individual authors and/or other copyright owners. For more information on Open Research Online’s data policy on reuse of materials please consult the policies page. oro.open.ac.uk Did John Ogilby complicitly map a route from Aberystwyth to London as part of clandestine plans for a Catholic invasion of England and Wales, at the behest of Charles II? Or, Upon The Wondrous John Ogilby Esquire and His Mysterious Map of Aberiftwith, Published Upon the Divine Orders of His Majestie Charles II in The Year of Our Lord MDCLXXV Written by a Gentleman Published at the Author’s House in Herefordshire - MMXIX Module A329 EMA Name: Chris Saville 30 May 2019 Word Count = 6585 Page i Table of Contents Acknowledgements ......................................................................................................... iii List of Illustrations ........................................................................................................... iv Chapter 1 – Introduction ..................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Newburn Manor: an Analysis of a Changing Medieval, Post-Medieval and Early Modern Landscape in Newcastle Upon Tyne
    Durham E-Theses Newburn Manor: an analysis of a changing medieval, post-medieval and early modern landscape in Newcastle Upon Tyne Morrison, Jennifer How to cite: Morrison, Jennifer (2007) Newburn Manor: an analysis of a changing medieval, post-medieval and early modern landscape in Newcastle Upon Tyne, Durham theses, Durham University. Available at Durham E-Theses Online: http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/2924/ Use policy The full-text may be used and/or reproduced, and given to third parties in any format or medium, without prior permission or charge, for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-prot purposes provided that: • a full bibliographic reference is made to the original source • a link is made to the metadata record in Durham E-Theses • the full-text is not changed in any way The full-text must not be sold in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holders. Please consult the full Durham E-Theses policy for further details. Academic Support Oce, Durham University, University Oce, Old Elvet, Durham DH1 3HP e-mail: [email protected] Tel: +44 0191 334 6107 http://etheses.dur.ac.uk 2 Newburn Manor - An Analysis Of A Changing Medieval, Post-Medieval And Early Modern Landscape In Newcastle Upon Tyne Volume One (of Two) Newburn Haugh on the River Tyne (copyright Newcastle City Council, City Repro. 1983) Jennifer Morrison Thesis submitted for degree of Master of Arts University of Durham Department of Archaeology 2007 1 8 APR 2008 Contents Contents Volume one Abstract 1 Declaration 2 Acknowledgements
    [Show full text]
  • Transport and Urban Growth in the First Industrial Revolution
    Transport and urban growth in the first industrial revolution Preliminary draft, September 30 2020 Eduard J Alvarez-Palau1, Dan Bogart2, Oliver Dunn3, Max Satchell4, Leigh Shaw Taylor5 Abstract6 During the first industrial revolution the English economy underwent a spatial transformation to go along with its structural transformation in employment. It became highly urbanized and, apart from London, its urban center shifted to the northwest. This paper examines the role of transport in causing this spatial transformation. Transport changed greatly with infrastructure improvements and technological and organizational innovations. We focus on those occurring before the era of railways and steam ships, when wagons, canals, and sail ships were dominant. We construct a measure of market access for 458 towns in 1680 and 1830 using a new multi- modal transport model and then estimate the effects of lower trade costs through changes in market access. Our regression model controls for various town characteristics, including coal endowments. The results show that changes in market access had a large positive effect on changes in urban population. Through counterfactuals we estimate that England’s urban population would have been 11% lower if trade costs remained constant from 1680 to 1830. The results contribute to a new understanding of the industrial revolution and spatial economic growth more generally. Keywords: Urbanization, transport, market access, industrial revolution JEL Codes: N7, O1, R4 1 Senior Lecturer, Economics and Business, Universitat Oberta de Catalunya, [email protected] 2 Professor, Department of Economics, UC Irvine, [email protected]. 3 Research Associate in History, University of Cambridge, [email protected] 4 Research Associate, Dept.
    [Show full text]
  • Catalogue 15
    CATALOGUE 15 CATALOGUE 15 4 E. Holly St., Suite 217, Pasadena, Ca 91103 · Tel. (626) 297-7700 · [email protected] www.WhitmoreRareBooks.com Books may be reserved by email: [email protected] and by phone: (626) 297-7700 We welcome you to come visit our gallery by chance or appointment at: 4 E. Holly St., Suite 217, Pasadena, Ca 91103 For our complete inventory, including many first editions, signed books and other rare items, please visit our website at: www.WhitmoreRareBooks.com Follow us on social media! @WRareBooks @whitmorerarebooks whitmorerarebooks The Writings of Oscar Wilde - item 72 Catalogue 15 The striking product of a collaboration between photographer, Walker Evans, and writer, James Agee. 1. Agee, James and Walker Evans Let Us Now Praise Famous Men Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1941. First edition. A Near Fine copy on account of a faint red smudge to the closed page block, not affecting the inner sheets, otherwise in excellent condition. In a Very Good+ dust jacket that is faded along the spine, as usual, and with slight wear at the extremities, but no real chips or tears. “Let Us Now Praise Famous Men” is the surprisingly striking product of a Fortune Magazine collaboration between photographer, Walker Evans, and writer, James Agee, in 1936. For four weeks they lived, worked alongside, and earned the trust of desolately impoverished sharecropping families in Alabama. Originally envisioned as a short article on sharecroppers in the Deep South amidst the reforms of President Roosevelt’s “New Deal,” Agee and Walker expanded the work considerably. Emotionally driven by the poverty they experienced, Agee and Walker crafted a fictionalized account of three families incorporating Evans’ powerful images.
    [Show full text]