The Necropolis of Ancon
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N E C R O P O L I S O F A N C O N I N P E R U A C O N TRI BUTI O N T O O UR KN O WL E DGE O F T H E C U L T U R E A N D I N D U S T R I E S OF T H E O F T I N C A S - B E I N G T H E R E S U L T S O F E K G A V A T I O N S M A D E O N T H E S P O T B! R I S S A N D A . W. E S T UB E L TR A N SL ATED B! F H KE . PRO E SSO R A . AN E B A . F . R . S , G . - VlcE PR ES ID KNT O F T HE AN T E RO P O LO O I C AL I NS T IT UT E . WI T H E A I D O F T H E G N R AL ADMINI R A IO N O F T H E R O ! AL MU UM O F B R L IN TH E E ST T SE S E . T H I RD V O L UME WI TH T HE C O O P ER ATIO N O F L . WI T T MA C K R . VIRCHO W A . NEHRING . BE RL I N H A . AS E R 00 . 880— 1 1887 . S O L E A G E N F O R A ME R I C A O ME AD C MPAN ! N E W ! O R K 755 B A DWA ! TS D DD , O , R O . Amon gst all peoples and at all ti m es i m portance was attach ed to th e decoration of th e covering lum w w of . t an d es as i an d th e h ead Ha s , h oops coronets of p ere orn ornam ents and s gns of rank , th e i w w l . l i h a r as decked ith co oured bands , tufts of feath ers and oth er finery In Ancon als o th e ong h a r is w l l found tied up ith brigh tly woven or p aited fil ets , not unfrequently replaced by slings . Instead of bats w - w w lai r r w - li e i l l cro n s h aped h oops ere orn p ted of rush es o so m e st a ke m at r a , and a th ough l i w l i th e w l . t l i i ll rare y , th ck ool en caps cover ng h o e bead As a fur h er em bel ish m ent art fic a y prepared — t f r w tt th e i l i in l i . u ts of feath e s ere a ach ed to h ead gear , or else s ng e feath ers nserted th e p aited cover ng t iki w l l - l i rm T h e m ost s r ng ornam ents ere undoubted y th e arge ear p ugs of d verse fo s and m aterial , ur i i w in th e occ r ng both on th e false h eads and nside th e Mu m m y packs , and orn , as stated reports of l of in so — ll th e Conquistadores , as specia badges h onour and even , th e ease of th e ca ed Orejones , as w l th e m ark of a h o e caset . wi - l are l l l i ll r Associated th th e ear p ugs neck aces , arm ets , brace ets , bes des sm a er t inkets perh aps w l t ll wi ll i l orn as ch arm s . T h e ornam enta pendants are O ften fur h er em be ish ed th s m a an m a figures carved — - fi l l out ll of l . l l of co m m on sh e s or m oth er pear Iso ated speci m ens also occur of ne y dril ed h ard pebb es , w ll o f l ili l . l i o f as e as pearls , flakes soda ite , s cated copper and m arb e T h e argest and finest Spec m en t i h s class is the doubly pierced opal figured on Plate 80 . la to l s i r n On th e second P te devoted th e neck et , are ntroduced so m e objects carved fro m h o , ll w e w as i o f i . sh e s an d ood , not orth y spec m ens carv ng T h e few silver or copper objects intended as arm or n eck orna m ents are grouped w ith th e al ware in Met t h e fol owing Part . m an d aulen M . T he Pl e of i P rt a e een e re H arrcn P . c ulz . c en n . at s th s a h v b pr pa d by S h , F S h idt Fr i H gi OO O O O T H I R D V O L UM E RNAMENTS UTENSILS EARTHENWAR , , E VO L UT I O N O F O R N AME NT AT I O N S CIENTIFIC PAR T S T T T T T T T T T - IR I I W F . A . N E H R I N P R P R R . V C O P RO G K O F . F . L . WIT T MA C O , , — (P L A T E S 75 1 1 9) two i l i i i li wi i an d i T h e prev ous vo um es h av ng exh b ted th e Necropo s th ts graves m um m es , an d il i l in I — XI wi i gar m ents text es , th e th rd dea s Parts VI I th th e s m all articles of attire and equ p m ent , r w w an d l w l l i w f il se w o na m ents , eapons , ood m eta are , toys , c ay vesse s , n a ord all objects o da y u , h ose i in i i i preservat on th e graves g ves us an nsigh t nto th e do m estic life of th e Indians . ill t l i is XI I i of An us rated supp em ent to th s section presented by Part , figur ng th e costu m e th e i I i i i in anc ent nd ans , and group ng th e r orna m ents th e order of th eir develop m ent an d evolution fro m geo m etric an d organ ic form s . — l i XII XV i i i . Wittrn ack on th e T h e conc ud ng Parts , I , conta n sc ent fic treatises by Professor L l f o in . i w i . i p ants und th e graves ; by Professor R V rch o on th e h u m an rem a ns , and by Professor A Neh r ng on th e Ani m als . S UMMAR! O F THE P L ATE S O F T H E TH I RD VO LUM E . H ead —d ess Slin s O n amen s r , g , r t M l e a O b ec s U en sils an d Im lemen s . t j t , t p t Toys E arthen ware C ostume an d E v olution of O r n amen t . m lan n . W P s a d F ui s eated b P o . L . itt ack . t r t , tr y r f Dr h . Skul s ea ed b P o . Dr. R . Vi c ow l , tr t y r f r m Mam als ea ed b P . Dr. A . N eh in , tr t y rof r g L I S T O F P L A T E S I N TH E TH IRD VOLUME . - VI I I . H ead d ress, Slin gs, O rn amen ts. Fillets F illets Slings Head —Gear and acco m panying Feat h er ornam ents E ar - Pendants Necklaces and Bracelets Diverse Fancy and Orn am ental Objecst I X. Meta] O bj ects, Uten sils an d I mplemen ts. Metal Utensils and Orna m en ts Calabash es and Baskets S m al er Arti cles W ooden W eapons and I m plem ents F ine W ooden I m ple m ent ; W orkbasket Sp indles and W orkbaskets l Sundry s m all er Articles . Foot C oth ing X. Toys. ' l h 1 1 1 . Dolls C ot es and Toys l an d i l i 1 1 2 .