Sires of Breeders' Cup Winners

Abbreviations for Breeders' Cup Championship Races C Breeders' Cup Classic JF Breeders' Cup Juvenile MAR Breeders' Cup Marathon D Breeders' Cup Distaff JFT Breeders' Cup Juvenile Fillies Turf S Breeders' Cup Sprint DM Breeders' Cup Dirt Mile JS Breeders' Cup Juvenile Sprint T Breeders' Cup Turf FMS Breeders' Cup & Sprint JT Breeders' Cup Juvenile Turf TS Breeders' Cup Turf Sprint FMT Breeders' Cup Filly & Mare Turf JTS Breeders' Cup Juvenile Turf Sprint J Breeders' Cup Juvenile M Breeders' Cup Mile

A.P. Indy (2) Groupie Doll (FMS, 2013) Twilight Ridge (JF, 1985) Eldaafer (MAR, 2010) Tempera (JF, 2001) (1) (2) (C, 1994) (C, 1996) Acclamation (GB) (1) Tikkanen (T, 1994) Expert Eye (GB) (M, 2018) Broken Vow (1) Champagne Room (JF, 2016) Cross Traffic (1) Alex (2) Jaywalk (JF, 2018) Afleet Again (MAR, 2011) Bucksplasher (1) Texas Red (J, 2014) Buck's Boy (T, 1998) Crozier (1) (S, 1985) Ahmad (ARG) (1) (GB) (1) Paseana (ARG) (D, 1992) Donativum (GB) (JT, 2008) (1) (C, 2002) Albert the Great (1) (ARG) (2) Albertus Maximus (DM, 2008) Game Winner (J, 2018) (2) (C, 2017) Good Magic (J, 2017) Aldebaran (1) (C, 2019) Main Sequence (T, 2014) (1) (ARG) (C, 2006) (IRE) (2) (1) Conduit (IRE) (T, 2008) Miss Alleged (T, 1991) Cape Cross (IRE) (2) Conduit (IRE) (T, 2009) (GB) (FMT, 2004) (1) Ouija Board (GB) (FMT, 2006) (2) (C, 1988) Banks Hill (GB) (FMT, 2001) Capote (1) Intercontinental (GB) (FMT, 2005) (1) Boston Harbor (J, 1996) Four Wheel Drive (JTS, 2019) (GB) (2) (IRE) (1) Dank (GB) (FMT, 2013) (3) Cozzene (M, 1985) Queen's Trust (GB) (FMT, 2016) (IRE) (M, 2008) Goldikova (IRE) (M, 2009) Cee's Tizzy (2) Danzatore (1) Goldikova (IRE) (M, 2010) (C, 2000) Reraise (S, 1998) Tiznow (C, 2001) Any Given Saturday (1) (5) Mongolian Saturday (TS, 2015) (GB) (1) Chief's Crown (J, 1984) Six Perfections (FR) (M, 2003) Dance Smartly (D, 1991) Arch (2) (M, 1992) (C, 2010) Cherokee Run (1) Lure (M, 1993) London Bridge (MAR, 2013) (J, 2007) War Chant (M, 2000)

Australia (GB) (1) Chester House (2) Darshaan (GB) (1) Order of (IRE) (M, 2020) Muhannak (IRE) (MAR, 2008) Kotashaan (FR) (T, 1993) Ventura (FMS, 2008) Avenue of Flags (1) Declaration of War (1) California Flag (TS, 2009) Chief's Crown (1) Fire At Will (JT, 2020) Chief Bearhart (T, 1997) (4) Deerhound (1) (C, 2004) Choisir (AUS) (1) Countess Diana (JF, 1997) Ginger Punch (D, 2007) Obviously (IRE) (TS, 2016) Round Pond (D, 2006) (3) (J, 2004) City Zip (5) Awesome Again (C, 1998) Bulletin (JTS, 2018) (JF, 1989) Awesome of Course (1) Catch a Glimpse (JFT, 2015) (JF, 1988) Awesome Feather (JF, 2010) Dayatthespa (FMT, 2014) Finest City (FMS, 2016) (1) Belong to Me (1) Work All Week (S, 2014) (C, 2011) Forever Together (FMT, 2008) Concorde's Tune (1) Divine Park (1) Bernstein (2) Musical Romance (FMS, 2011) Lady Eli (JFT, 2014) (JPN) (M, 2014) (M, 2015) Consultant's Bid (2) (IRE) (2) Bayakoa (ARG) (D, 1989) (IRE) (T, 1999) (1) Bayakoa (ARG) (D, 1990) (IRE) (T, 2000) Dancing in Silks (S, 2009) (1) (1) (FR) (1) Storm the Court (J, 2019) (GB) (TS, 2020) (J, 1991) Cox's Ridge (3) (IRE) (1) Bowman's Band (2) Cardmania (S, 1993) Wuheida (GB) (FMT, 2017) Groupie Doll (FMS, 2012) Life's Magic (D, 1985)

E Dubai (2) (1) (IRE) (1) Desert Code (TS, 2008) Sheikh Albadou (GB) (S, 1991) Vale of York (IRE) (J, 2009) (C, 2012) Green Tune (1) Jade Hunter (1) (1) Zagora (FR) (FMT, 2012) Azeri (D, 2002) (JF, 1995) (1) Java Gold (1) Eddington (2) Court Vision (M, 2011) Kona Gold (S, 2000) Secret Circle (JS, 2011) Secret Circle (S, 2013) (1) Key to the Kingdom (1) Steinlen (GB) (M, 1989) Great Communicator (T, 1988) (1) Lit de Justice (S, 1996) (1) Key to the Mint (1) (C, 1989) Jewel Princess (D, 1996) (IRE) (1) Artie Schiller (M, 2005) (1) Kipling (1) Spun to Run (DM, 2019) Kip Deville (M, 2007) (2) Maryfield (FMS, 2007) Harlan's Holiday (1) Kitten's Joy (4) Raven's Pass (C, 2008) Shanghai Bobby (J, 2012) Bobby's Kitten (TS, 2014) Oscar Performance (JT, 2016) (2) Harlington (1) Stephanie's Kitten (JFT, 2011) (D, 2011) Wavell Avenue (FMS, 2015) Stephanie's Kitten (FMT, 2015) Royal Delta (D, 2012) Hennessy (1) Kris S. (5) Equiano (FR) (1) (J, 2001) Action This Day (J, 2003) Belvoir Bay (GB) (TS, 2019) Brocco (J, 1993) Henny Hughes (3) Hollywood Wildcat (D, 1993) Eskendereya (1) Beholder (JF, 2012) Prized (T, 1989) Mitole (S, 2019) Beholder (D, 2013) Soaring Softly (FMT, 1999) Beholder (D, 2016) Essence of Dubai (1) Lion Heart (1) Dubai Majesty (FMS, 2010) (1) Dangerous Midge (T, 2010) George Vancouver (JT, 2012) Exceed And Excel (AUS) (1) Lively One (1) Outstrip (GB) (JT, 2013) High Chaparral (IRE) (1) Answer Lively (J, 1998) Wrote (IRE) (JT, 2011) Exclusive Native (1) (1) Outstandingly (JF, 1984) Hoist the Silver (1) (C, 2018) Very Subtle (S, 1987) (2) Lope de Vega (IRE) (2) Tasso (J, 1985) Hold Your Peace (1) Aunt Pearl (IRE) (JFT, 2020) (C, 1990) Success Express (J, 1987) Newspaperofrecord (IRE) (JFT, 2018)

First Dude (1) (1) Luhuk (1) Shamrock Rose (FMS, 2018) (J, 2000) Calidoscopio (ARG) (MAR, 2012)

Flashback (1) Honor Grades (1) (1) British Idiom (JF, 2019) Adoration (D, 2003) (T, 1986)

Galileo (IRE) (5) Honour and Glory (1) Lypheor (GB) (1) (IRE) (T, 2015) (JF, 2000) (IRE) (M, 1984) (IRE) (T, 2016) Line of Duty (IRE) (JT, 2018) Horatius (1) Macho Uno (1) Magician (IRE) (T, 2013) (S, 1990) (C, 2013) (IRE) (T, 2006) Icecapade (1) Marquetry (2) Ghostzapper (1) (C, 1984) Artax (S, 1999) Judy the Beauty (FMS, 2014) Squirtle Squirt (S, 2001) Iffraaj (GB) (1) Giant's Causeway (3) Chriselliam (IRE) (JFT, 2013) Maudlin (1) Bricks and Mortar (T, 2019) Beautiful Pleasure (D, 1999) Man of Iron (MAR, 2009) (1) (JF, 2014) Smile (S, 1986) Meadowlake (1) Meadow Star (JF, 1990) (1) (2) (S, 2016) Indian Blessing (JF, 2007) Medaglia d'Oro (4) (J, 2010) Bar of Gold (FMS, 2017) (4) New Money Honey (JFT, 2016) Da Hoss (M, 1996) (IRE) (2) Songbird (JF, 2015) Da Hoss (M, 1998) (IRE) (M, 2002) (GB) (T, 2017) Johar (T, 2003) (GB) (M, 1995) (S, 2004) Mendocino (1) Into Mischief (5) (FR) (FMT, 2002) Grand Slam (1) (C, 2020) Cajun Beat (S, 2003) Covfefe (FMS, 2019) 's Son (1) Gamine (FMS, 2020) Miesque's Approval (M, 2006) (1) Goldencents (DM, 2013) (C, 1985) Goldencents (DM, 2014) (1) (1) (IRE) (1) (GB) (T, 1984) Structor (JT, 2019) Iridessa (IRE) (FMT, 2019)

Mineshaft (1) Palace Music (1) Runaway Groom (1) Hightail (JS, 2012) (C, 1995) Cherokee Run (S, 1994)

Miswaki (1) (1) Sadler's Wells (6) (IRE) (C, 1991) Knicks Go (DM, 2020) (IRE) (M, 1994) High Chaparral (IRE) (T, 2002) Mizzen Mast (3) Perfect Soul (IRE) (1) High Chaparral (IRE) (T, 2003) Flotilla (FR) (JFT, 2012) Perfect Shirl (FMT, 2011) In the Wings (GB) (T, 1990) Mizdirection (TS, 2012) (IRE) (FMT, 2003) Mizdirection (TS, 2013) Phone Trick (2) Northern Spur (IRE) (T, 1995) Favorite Trick (J, 1997) Monarchos (1) Phone Chatter (JF, 1993) (FR) (1) Informed Decision (FMS, 2009) (C, 1993) Pioneerof the Nile (2) Monsun (GER) (1) American Pharoah (C, 2015) Sahm (1) Shirocco (GER) (T, 2005) Classic Empire (J, 2016) Maram (JFT, 2008)

Montbrook (1) (2) (2) Big Drama (S, 2010) Pleasant Stage (JF, 1991) (D, 2004) (C, 2003) (C, 2005) (IRE) (1) St Nicholas Abbey (IRE) (T, 2011) Pleasantly Perfect (2) Scat Daddy (1) Shared Account (FMT, 2010) Mendelssohn (JT, 2017) More Than Ready (7) (S, 2020) More Than Real (JFT, 2010) (3) Pluck (JT, 2010) Polish Precedent (1) A.P. Indy (C, 1992) Regally Ready (TS, 2011) (IRE) (T, 1996) Capote (J, 1986) (S, 2017) Vindication (J, 2002) Roy H (S, 2018) Posse (1) Rushing Fall (JFT, 2017) Caleb's Posse (DM, 2011) (1) Uni (GB) (M, 2019) Lady's Secret (D, 1986) (2) Mr. Prospector (3) Inside Information (D, 1995) Seeking the Gold (3) Eillo (S, 1984) (D, 1988) (JF, 1999) Gulch (S, 1988) (JF, 1994) Rhythm (J, 1989) (1) Pleasant Home (D, 2005) Corinthian (DM, 2007) Mt. Livermore (2) (1) Eliza (JF, 1992) Pure Prize (1) (IRE) (T, 2020) (S, 2002) Blue Prize (ARG) (D, 2019) (GB) (1) Myboycharlie (IRE) (1) (3) (GB) (T, 1985) (IRE) (FMT, 2018) Caledonia Road (JF, 2017) (DM, 2018) Sillery (1) Nathaniel (IRE) (1) Hootenanny (JT, 2014) Silic (FR) (M, 1999) (GB) (T, 2018) Rahy (3) Silver Deputy (1) II (3) Dreaming of Anna (JF, 2006) Silverbulletday (JF, 1998) Dancing Spree (S, 1989) (T, 2001) (C, 1987) Pounced (JT, 2009) (IRE) (1) (M, 1990) Lahudood (GB) (FMT, 2007) Raja Baba (2) (2) Is It True (J, 1988) Skip Trial (1) Amazombie (S, 2011) Sacahuista (D, 1987) (C, 1997) World Approval (M, 2017) Rajab (1) Slewpy (1) (4) Brave Raj (JF, 1986) Thirty Slews (S, 1992) Miesque (M, 1987) Miesque (M, 1988) Real Quiet (2) (5) Spinning World (M, 1997) Midnight Lute (S, 2007) Battle of Midway (DM, 2017) (IRE) (T, 1987) Midnight Lute (S, 2008) Curlin (C, 2007) English (T, 2007) (1) Red Ransom (1) Furthest Land (DM, 2009) Vequist (JF, 2020) Perfect Sting (FMT, 2000) My Miss Aurelia (JF, 2011)

Oasis Dream (GB) (1) (2) Spanish Steps (1) Midday (GB) (FMT, 2009) One Dreamer (D, 1994) Little Mike (T, 2012) (C, 1986) (2) Speightstown (2) (C, 2014) Rockport Harbor (1) Sharing (JFT, 2019) (JF, 2009) Ria Antonia (JF, 2013) Tamarkuz (DM, 2016)

Old Trieste (1) Royal Academy (1) Stephen Got Even (1) Silver Train (S, 2005) Val Royal (FR) (M, 2001) Stevie Wonderboy (J, 2005) (5) (JF, 2003) (C, 1999) Unbridled's Song (J, 1995) Desert Stormer (S, 1995) Life Is Sweet (D, 2009) Unbridled's Song (6) (JF, 2002) (C, 2016) (JF, 2004) Forever Unbridled (D, 2017) Liam's Map (DM, 2015) Stormy Atlantic (2) Midshipman (J, 2008) Stormy Liberal (TS, 2017) Unbridled Elaine (D, 2001) Stormy Liberal (TS, 2018) Unrivaled Belle (D, 2010)

Strawberry Road (AUS) (3) Uncle Mo (2) Ajina (D, 1997) Golden Pal (JTS, 2020) (D, 1998) Nyquist (J, 2015) Fraise (T, 1992) Verbatim (1) (IRE) (4) Princess Rooney (D, 1984) New Year's Day (J, 2013) (J, 2006) War Chant (1) (D, 2008) Chamberlain Bridge (TS, 2010) Zenyatta (C, 2009) (1) Sultry Song (1) Hit It a Bomb (JT, 2015) Singletary (M, 2004) Whywhywhy (1) (1) Nownownow (JT, 2007) Storm Song (JF, 1996) Wild Again (1) (1) Elmhurst (S, 1997) Epitome (JF, 1987) Wiseman's Ferry (2) Super Saver (1) (M, 2012) Runhappy (S, 2015) Wise Dan (M, 2013)

Swiss Yodeler (1) Woodman (1) Thor's Echo (S, 2006) Timber Country (J, 1994)

Tale of the Cat (1) (GB) (1) Stopchargingmaria (D, 2015) (FR) (FMT, 2020)

Talkin Man (1) Zavata (1) Better Talk Now (T, 2004) Dakota Phone (DM, 2010)

Tapit (6) Essential Quality (J, 2020) (J, 2011) (JF, 2008) (JFT, 2009) (DM, 2012) (D, 2014)

Tapizar (2) (D, 2018) Monomoy Girl (D, 2020)

Teuflesberg (1) Trinniberg (S, 2012)

The Minstrel (1) Opening Verse (M, 1991)

Thunder Gulch (1) Spain (D, 2000)

Time for a Change (1) Fly So Free (J, 1990)

Timeless Moment (1) Gilded Time (J, 1992)

Tiznow (2) (JF, 2005) (M, 2016)

Try My Best (1) (IRE) (M, 1986)

Unbridled (3) Anees (J, 1999)