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VOL. IV, No. 24 Serving the Notre Dame and Sa{nt M_ary 's College ('ommuni~J· FRIDAY, OCTOBER 17, 1969 Hesburgh expresses approval of Moratorium; Student views run from far left to far right The President The Students

By John Dicola and Tim Treanor I'm inclined to go along with By Steve Hoffman understand themselves. something the people believe Given a day to reflect upon A junior Theology major, in." Ryan quoted St. Paul in University !'resident Father Asked for his opinion of the Wednesday's moratorium, four maintaining that the participants Theodore llesburgh, C.S.C., yes­ possible effect of the Morator­ articulate campus leaders from in the moratorium were setting terday expressed approval of.Oc­ ium on President Nixon, Hes­ contrasting political camps themselves free for freedom's tober fifteenth's moratorium; burgh stated "I don't see how reacted strongly to its impact sake. both as it was conducted at the president could possibly ig­ upon the Notre Dame community. "The feelings of those people Notre Dame and as it was ~.:on­ nore such a demonstration for Ed Roickle, off-campus transcend all social or political du~.:ted a~.:ross the nation. peace made by so many people." power," he stated. Father Hesburgh, who never­ The president had previously Senator and one of the Father Hesburgh, C.S.C. moratorium organizers, said he Ryan related that he bore the theless characterized the peace said that he would be "un­ first cross memorializing Notre efforts of President Nixon "sin­ moved" by demonstrations on felt that the moratorium was very much a success, and Dame men killed in Vietnam. ~.:ere," called the moratorium October fifteenth. proceeded much as planned. The For Ryan, the cross imprinted "an honest discourse by rational Speaking on his own feelings with the name of Robert D. men. It's always good," he add­ concerning the war, Father l-Ies­ turnout, he remarked, was in excess of what was expected, Stark impressed him profoundly. ed, "to have serious dis~.:ussion burgh outlined a two - point and he also applauded the "Robert D. Stark came alive of the really great issues." program he suggested the United speakers as excellent and to me as I carried him, and when He pointed with pride to what States offer in Paris. He called incisive. I planted the cross in the ground he ~.:ailed the "religious charac­ for a stand - still cease fire and he died again, and a little bit of ter" of the Notre Dame mora­ agreement to free elections Roickekle was particularly me died with him." torium, which he said, "might supervised by a mutually accept­ impressed with the participation Ryan mentioned that he have been difficult to find on able international body. If the of the people in the Mass during became conscious of people other campuses." He was es­ government of South Viet Nam the singing of hymns for peace, celebrating freedom and life pecially pleased with the Memor­ refused to cooperate with the •• 3 .I and with the attention they gave during the moratorium. ial Mass held in front of the proposal, Hesburgh said, the to receiving Communion. The "It made me realize that no library. United States would have a per­ t_ people seemed to be celebrating Hesburgh was, however, less fectly acceptable reason for end­ the true spirit and peace of the matter how powerful an enthusiastic about the offering ing her participation in the war. Mass, he said. economic or political Caesar Ed Roickle "I was very pleased with the might be, the indomitable of torn draft cards. "I think the Hesburgh admitted that there events as they occurred, and human spirit will overcome that offering of life has a place in the was some validity in the theory he said that, "Hanoi's resistance hope that the number, diversity, Caesar," Ryan avowed. mass," he said, "Whether the that the moratorium may is pretty stiff already, and and enthusiasm of the people He cited the moratorium as an destroying of draft ~.:ards has a actually prolong the war by perhaps the moratorium will will carry over into November," assemblage of human beings who place is another question, and it stiffening Hanoi's resistance to bring the kind of solution to our Roickle commented. resent an action, in their own can be debated from both sides. American peace offers. However, government that would help to He strongly hopes that the (continued on page 2) soften Hanoi's position." response will be greater when Conversely, Hesburgh also the two-day moratorium, Teller decries secrecy conceded that there might be scheduled for November 13-14, some validity in the theory, will be activated. locally expounded by Tim Roickle denied any significant in U.S. scientific policy MacCarry, that the whole of opposition to the events, and Southeast Asia will inevitably reaffirmed his conviction that By Tim Westman computers; !'resident fall under Chinese domination. the people conducted themselves Eisenhower's 1954 "Atoms for He suggested, however, that he The much-discussed topic of in the spirit of peace. Peace" Geneva conference; and personally did not have the the present nuclear armament Campus liberal Bernie Ryan the recent Apollo II moon shot. foreign policy acumen to pass amplified Roickle's sentiments, race was treated in a new light judgement on the "inevitability" by Dr. Edward Teller last night "Secrecy does not permit and observed that, for the first open discussion," he continued, of things in Southeast Asia. time, he came to the realization in a lively lecture entitled "The Hesburgh also said, "I began U.S. Policy of Scientific "and it does not allow us to that Notre Dame is a Christian inspect, to recognize our feeling uneasy when we began to university. Ryan commended Secrecy." The presentation was make troop commitments after sponsored by the Student Union dangers. Questions must be the peaceful, contemplative discussed by the ultimate Eisenhower's administration. At A~.:ademic Commission and took atmosphere, and said that people Chris Wolfe (continued on page 2) place in a packed library authority of a democracy-the were making an effort to Auditorium at 8:00P.M. people. If they cannot be, there Teller, Professor of Physics at is no longer a democracy." the University of California, and Teller further indicted secrecy Kunzler terms events pertinent winner of the Enrico Fermi as the real point of conflict Physics A ward in 1960, opened between the United States and by stressing that "this question the Soviet Union. of secrecy is perhaps the most "Our true difference is not By Pru Wear was thinking; that was most urgent question scientists should economic or ideological, but the "As far as I'm concerned, if difference between and open important." discuss." lie went on to quote only one person here made an society and a closed one," he educated decision on Wednesday n uclcar physics pioneer Niels stated. Responding to a question that Bohr on the contrast between about the war, the day was well the fact that more students, As a means to alleviate this scientific concealment and worth the effort put into it," faculty, and administration did condition, he suggested that the Kay Kunzler, the SMC War expostion: "In the cold war, one U.S. ·"open up all the way and not actively involve themselves should expect that each side Moratorium Chairman, said was disappointing, she said: stop imitating the Russians; if it should use the weapon best we can do this, we may induce yesterday. "I would rather have seen "I think many did, and for can handle. In a dictatorship, it them to open up and imitate those ones who cared enough to is the weapon of secrecy; in a us." that reason I feel the day was a learn than those who ,would democracy, the weapon of great success." "Secrecy prevents us from refuse to listen. The worst openness." She stated that she considered talking with our allies," added people arc those who don't all of the events on both think about it." The llungarian phsicist Teller. "If we can loosen things Kay Kunzler criticized the United States for camp uses pertinent and Kunzler stated that she was in up with them, the ~.:ommunists not adhering strictly to its ideal objective. She was however, distressed will find it hard to face not only agreement with the NO and SMC principle of openness: "There "It was a day devoted to by the mandatory class the United States, but the united decisions to hold classes on internal education. We stressed attendances called for at SMC. arc very few instances in which free world." Wednesday, commenting that it we reveal our discoveries." throughout the Moratorium that She termed it the In concluding, Teller made the individual resolution I Ie proceeded to cite some of no one should attempt to all the more meaningful and the "narrow-minded imposition of a proposed that there be unilateral those instances, which included impose the liberal point of view particular point of view on those disarmament as far as scientific numbers of those attending on the conservatives. Everyone more impressive. who felt otherwise." the construction of electronic secrecy is concerned. PAGE 2 THE OBSERVER. Hesburgh lauds Resistance Mass (continued from page 1) the time it looked good; it unable to militarily respond to moratorium. In an interview he belief that "everyone looked like a few people could another insurgency similar to said it was "done with great understood what others were doing and why they were doing solve the problem. Counter VietNam. dignity and with great it." insurgency appealed to the "The American people simply reverence." He did find fault, however, Army and to the public would not abide by it," said the "I believe the non-violent with the destroying of draft imagination. But perhaps University President. "Such attitude was accepted by cards that highlighted the Eisenhower said it best when he renewed action would be everyone," McCarragher Moratorium day Mass. He voiced said that it would be foolhardy politic ally disastrous." When continued, "for certainly we all disapproval of "draft card for us to launch a war unless we asked what his own response to believe in peace." were prepared to launch it such a renewed involvement McCarragher said that his first tearing, particularly at the reaction to the moratorium was Mass," but tempered his full-scale, as we did against would be, Father Hesburgh said, Charles McCarragher, C.S. C. Germany; and obviously such a "I really don't know." one of happiness because, criticism by saying that the act I. "nothing but dignity, reverence was performed with "tact and war is impossible under the Father Charles McCarragher, present conditions." and sincerity was demonstrated respect." ''The impact of this Vice President of Student from the time the moratorium McCarragher and Hesburgh moratorium," said McCarragher, Father Hesburgh speculated Affairs, shared Father that the United States would be started until it ended in the are in agreement over the "must be felt by America's Hesburgh's warm feelings for the afternoon." He expressed the significance of the moratorium. leaders." Conservatives attack Moratorium (continued from page 1) From the conservative end on reasonable arguments for the the political spectrum, reactions morality of war within the country, which generates racism clashing strongly with those of confines of the moral principles and exploitation. He stressed Roickle and Ryan were of Catholicism or ChristianitY. that action expresses this dissent articulated by Tom Thrasher and much more vividly than do Chris Wolfe. Thrasher, one of this year's words. Former SLC member, Chris Stay Senators, was not "This was by far the greatest Wolfe, expressed his respect for impressed with the turnout for thing I've seen at Notre Dame," certain segments of those the moratorium. Estimates he he declared. supporting the moratorium who received from those connected sincerely put forth reasonable with the events ranged from 400 and moderate arguments. to 2000, and he remarked that However, a large segment, he the turnout was proportionally feels, does not possess this small to the student body. moderation. He was very surprised by the He deplored this great number great number of students who of people so dogmatic in their attended class as regular on Wednesday, and he described MEWANNA belief of the absolute immorality those who went to others' of the war. Wolfe described this GETTUM group as a disturbing element on classes in addition to their own as "acting as individuals." campus. Thrasher contended that classes BUFFAL-O ~------~~~~~---~ "The academic community should be characterized by were in 50% attendance . . WE.lL.1 CHIE~ T~E ra tiona! discussion, not by Thrasher also decried the mindless acceptance of minority decision of many professors to cancel their classes.

The following statement was seemed to be an acceptable solu­ rally. Please don't read this as a team prior to the game. A num­ given to the Observer by band tion. But, bombardment contin­ dare and go running out to the ber of them had colds and the secretary Steve Whitmore. ued, and it reached its climax next rally to test this statement. coaches felt the stifling heat of Friday night. The Friday night before the The Band promises to stick by the fieldhouse would not help ~------4 MSU game marked the disso­ In the wide open spaces its words. these conditions. The changes through which we marched, it THE FIRST FRIDAY lution of a great Notre Dame Now, I can see "a policeman that resulted from the switch in was virtually impossible for the tradition-pep rallies in the without his nightstick ... or a locations were due to the lack of Meat Squad to hold back stu­ Fieldhouse. But another cus­ bugler without his horn. . . ," time for preparation. The band dents disturbed over the change but a Notre Dame rally without tom- using the Band for target did not find out about the Dance Concert in pep rally sites. The "Fighting the Band and the Victory March? practice- reminded one of the change until 10:30 on the mor­ 2nd Floor LaFortune lrates" threw stones, bottles, So throw your T.P. and bot­ good old days, when men were ning of the rally. Consequently 9:00 II :30 this Friday firecrackers, and, of course, toi­ tles if you like, but not at the men, and lights were out at ten. there was not enough time to after the pep rally let paper from frighteningly Band. During this time each bands­ completely coordinate the ef- man risked life, limb, and instr\1- close range. They broke through USC rally forts of all people involved, $1.00 per person ment every time he marched at a our ranks stealing drum sticks The Southern Cal and Navy which accounts for the band not rally. Students converged on the and damaging other instruments. rallies will be held in the field- playing the alma mater at the Band, stealing instruments and Strange as it may sound to h · 1 1 d end of the rally. ouse as pre~10us Y P anne_ ' ..u11111111111111111111111111n11111 1111111111111111111111111111111 inflicting pain-much the same some, the Band has a job to do however the Au Force rally will .-- on football Saturdays, and this as you might have witnessed that be held in the ACC due to the 3 This Coupon Good for a Free A & W 10 cent Drink : commitment takes precedence Friday. Then, there was no one scheduled destruction of the : with Purchase of Sandwich. : over marching at rallies. When­ - to hold back the "loyal Notre fieldhouse in November. The last : ever a bandsman is injured or his 5 Dame students." Finally it be­ minute decision to hold the CHAUNCEY'S A & W DRIVE-IN : instrument harmed, the Satur­ 5 came too costly physically and day performance suffers. There­ MSU rally in the ACC was due 5 L. W. E. AT SAMPLE -: financially, and the Band deci­ fore, the Band will march at the to the medical C_ondition of the ~IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIWIIIIIIU OliO 111111111111111111 • ded not to march at future Southern California pep rally. rallies. This decision was strictly But it will be up to the student a last resort, as the bandsmen body to decide whether or not ATTENTION RACE FANS greatly desired to march if their we will march at rallies thereaf­ safety could be assured. ter. If any bandsman is hit by Voila-the "Meat Squad" was stones, bottles, fireworks, toilet The position of born! These red-blooded Ameri­ paper, or any other flying missile cans offered to restrain the obviously directed toward the Notre Dame butchers if the Band, it will make that their last Band would continue to plav the appearance at a Notre Dame pep Grand Prix Chairman is still open school so at the rallies. This

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5p or ImmeCliate Sale ! i• THE OBSERVER ;: 1 Sl:~h lhT Us e~L War 5 An Independent Student Newspaper • .,_) .1 : 111111111111111111111 111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111~, DONALD C. HOLLIDAY, Publisher GAETANO DE SAPIO, Editor J : FOUNDED NOVEMBER 3 1966 NOIRE DA ALE R ~ GE':'S ~ . ELUSH, : Space co-operahon !TROPIC ~ :en.., rrTIN'"' :: With nation wide attention focused on the moratorium, the Soviet venture into space:U.t_; b :~\ 5 . • ~ .,:rr.,.~:-r\ TG GnE "' ., has not received too much publicity in t h e A mencan press. : ..:1-l~ L:.i.L \../ 0 •• We wish to offer our congratulations to the Soviets and our hope for continued c '~'j E success. We join countless others in the fervent hope for the safe return of theE ~ S cosmonauts who have yet to return to earth. . . . . 5 HU· h)f,RV HTTPPv~ ..,..:r;npy : Each time the Soviet Union or the United States hfts a man mto orbit, human~ty;: .... ! 1U 1 * \..; lU L 1 * l.1L llu.. l* h.1:.;;::J : 1 usually follows the venture with acute intere~t of a ~owing child explorin? somethm,gE:-~HE( T/THE~Tl "":)fi .'\?f"Ti?ES ,,, § which is new to him. The journeys usually raise qu~sbons about the potential of mansE v \.._, (\ _._ 0fi J r r!.l-11 u 1:.. • •• : abilities and the limits of technology. The ~S land~ng on the moon serve~ to,persuad_e!: (\]·JL'{ rf1A7Q CIT,VNI L'DSf- UC:"'' \ATAS E even some of the skeptical to admit that qmte possibly the scope of mankmd s reach IS iii 'J ' _ \LY.. 'lj Gl\ ul_,J VV ~ : unlimited if he seeks to channel his initiati~e an~ imaginat~on in a particula~ di;ecti_on_.. ~ LI"~~fTr[·VD 1- LA(JT (JTJT10t;'T) prr:n 5 The space efforts on the other hand, raise senous questiOns about,mankmd ~ prwnbes. 5 _l.Y_ 1 -l'J • u J:i 11 LJh. Ul : If America could put a man on the moon, many wondered, why can t she eradiCate many E 41 00 0 LIVEs 0 tl TH r ~iV rrQR : of the social evils at home. The problems of the poor and the underprivileged, the • . ' , - - ... liJ j_ LJ .L i~ : undereducated and the undernourished would seem to have a higher priority than man's! BUT ITS ST.ILL JU sy LJ'l7£ NE'· Tl ~ efforts to assert the fact that he can conquer the natural limits established by motheri£ "-' l_i.._..J VV! -= 7 1 earth. = ~N~ VlY r)UTIJUMBER:rD BUm 7 • ME. ~ Most advocates of a reclassification of our national priorities along these lines cite the. A ~/f/~ r YO~ cAt L R Jr wf- N1J , 1 l .~.'i !: N A l UTt: L R EE =' E PW L L H W countless billions of dollars that the space program consumes. They are quick to remark= 1 B S0 y f 1 0 N pW E T R0 ~ about t~~ many areas into which funds could be channeled to provide for improvement~CALL~ NOW I ASKFOR EASY otctc.U f:.ET, 6~~CI~10NRZ~f: · • SMILIN' MELVIN of conditions here at home. 1 111111 WA~H. D.C. : No doubt there is much validity to their argument. There are limitations though, for 11111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111 one could argue that the exploration of space might open up untold avenues and provide Letter a wealth of knowledge which would benefit mankind to a great degree in the future. There are also certain economic questions involved in channeling all funds spent on space exploration into social action work. Editor:. Red Cross to visit prison camps Perhaps the whole question can provide an opportunity for the beginning of a better We recpgnize the concern for where Americans are being held. relationship between the United States and the Soviet Union. Scientists of both countries peace on. the part of college The Hanoi government has also suggest that cooperation on space exploration between the two giants would be students through- out the refused to provide the worthwhile. The joint effort would not only save each side countless numbers of dollars nation. We are aware of the International Committee with but might also aid toward curtailing "space competition" which in all likelihood dedication of the youth the names of American prisoners movement so seen in the recent they hold or to permit the influences many decisions about each country's space objectives. Together both countries mobilization of the October regular flow of mail between could agree on targets for exploration which could prove to be more in the interest of 15th Moratorium for Peace. pruoners and their families in mankind as a whole. There is one problem of this country. We encourage both countries to seriously consider the possibility, and ask Americans particilar concern to the The American Red Cross is to support the idea. Such cooperation will not only bring tangible benefits to both American Red Cross that we intensifying its efforts to open countries but also hasten the day when the two learn to live on more amiable terms with hope will be brought to the channels of communication in attention of ther students on accordance with the one another. your campus involved in this Conventions. Our responsibility movement as well as other as an organization and our students and faculty. Recent humane concern for the welfare The Fieldhouse figures show some 413 men arc of these men is our only known to be prisoners of war in motivation. This evening's pep rally will be held in it's rightful home, the . North Vietnam. There are This effort can be even more Without a doubt pep rallies just couldn't be the same any where else. At least not for another 918 missing and effective if we have the support the Notre Dame men who have ever shared the emotionalism that goes into a rally in the believed captured. These men of students in recognizing this are not there by choice. All Red Cross mission. grand old place. Americans of good will should We hope that you will The university intends to have the old girl torn down, and if she goes we know many insist on their receiving the consider utilizing the attached an alumni, Notre Dame fan, and student that will mourn her passing. humane treatment called for by materials, either as a story or as Funny thing, in times when traditionalism is seemingly an outmoded thing, a lot of the Conventions. the basis for an editorial in your people seem to wonder if the fieldhouse really deserves what she is going to get. Or Although North Vietnam is a publication. signator to the 1949 Geneva Thank you for your attention. rather, if the N.D. fans deserve to go without pep rallies in the fieldhouse. Conventions, which covers the Sincerely yours,· Without knowing all the factors which are governing the university's decision to have treatment of prisoners of war, it Pete Upton her removed, it would be foolish to argue for existence on the basis of football rallies has refused to allow delegates of National Director alone. We would like to though-as would a number of Notre Damer's. the International Committee of Office of Public Relations We feel that there is a definite need to reexamine the decision to scuttle it. The Notre Dame Art Department which is sorely in need of space is looking to the fieldhouse as afi The American Red Cross is humane treatment called for in answer to its needs. intensifying its efforts to open the Conventions. The Red Cross channels of communication and societies were also urged to have Professor Thomas Fern, acting head of the Notre Dame Art Department, has come up their governments address with a $1,825,000 renovation plan which provides for a face lifting which would make relief to U.S. servicemen being held as prisoners of war in North similar appeals to the the fieldhouse a "center of the arts on campus." There would be classroom space, rooms Vietnam. government of North Vietnam. for studios and exhibition areas for the aspiring. The plan also provides for the possibility A resolution sponsored by the Latest Department of Defense of wood carving facilities and a metal working shop. They are also thinking about American society urging that reports show that 413 American constructing a forum with tiered seats to be used for plays, poetry readings, concerts and prisoners of war be given the officers and enlisted men are other cultural events. benefits and protection of the known to be prisoners of war in Geneva Conventions was North Vietnam and 918 others We understand the university's current financial problems. Thus we can see where the adopted without a dissenting university can not afford to make a commitment at this time to Professor Fern's plans. are missing and believed vote last month by the captured. Both through the We feel however, that there is no need to rush the-demolition of the building. Professor representatives of 77 world Red Cross organization Fern should be granted adequate time to present his plans and to search for the money governments and 91 national and through diplomatic and needed. Red Cross societies attending the pther channels, the American· Maybe we could arrange to keep the fieldhouse around for a little longer anyway. At quadrennial International Red Cross has sought Conference of the Red Cross in unceasingly since the beginning least until Purdue and Pat O'Brien have the chance to see her again next year. Istanbul. of the Vietnam conflict to assist Last week the American Red ,U.S. prisoners. I David Breen, Business Manager Photo Editor: Phil Bosco The opinions in the editorials Cross followed this action with a news analyses, and columns of Th~ Timothy J. Dineen, Ad.Mgr. Features Editor: Tom Ehrbar cable message to Red Cross Due to limitations of space we News Editor: Glenn Corso Sports Editor: Mike Pavlin Observer are solely those of the authors and editors of The Observer societies in all parts of the cannot print in its entirety the Copy Editor: David Stauffer Night Editor: Phil Bosco world, asking that they appeal to Associate Editors: Cliff Wintrode, Layout Design: T.S. Hamilton and do not necessarily reflect th~ copy of the congressional that Ann Conway, Laura Haferd, Jeanne Headlines: Frank Weigand views of St. Mary's College, the Uni· the Red Cross society of North accompanied this Sweeney, Prudence Wear layout: Susie Bury, Mike Bridgman versity of Notre Dame, their adminis­ Vietnam to take appropriate correspondence. It is available to layout Editor: Mary Beth Crimmins trations, faculty or student steps to ensure that American anyone interested in the bodies. prisoners are receiving the Observer office - Ed. ' FRIDAY, OCTOBER 17 1969 THE OBSERVER PAGE 5 The plight of the T.A.'s

This is the second article in a series On Friday, September 26, a resolution -$2800 per year plus tuitiOn tor a teachmg raising T.A. salaries at Notre Dame has de scrihinK the numerous difficulties concerning T.A. stipends was proposed to assistant teaching 3 credit hours per semester in never been golden we have suggested that the English faculty at the first depart­ his first year of teaching at Notre Dame. once the stipend is raised to the minimal which face the Teaching Assistant here at We further resolve that since the University mental meeting. This resolution read as Notre Dame. The Hnglish dept. will serve of Notre Dame has a responsibility to maintain $3500, the school should then undertake as a model. follows: this salary at the level of a "living wage", the the moral task of keeping wages in line By Bill Lorimer stipend should be increased annually at a rate with t~e rising costs of living, through The Department of English recommends that corresponding with the average, annual increase yearly mcremcnts. the University of Notre Dame raise the stipends in faculty salaries. Because the University of In early September 1969 we returned of teaching assistants who are given sole respon· Both resolutions were forwarded to to the Notre Dame campus with fresh Notre Dame has not initiated any action to Father Walsh on Monday, September 29. sibility for the teaching of courses and assigning alleviate these inequities during the past several hopes and a new resolve to negotiate an of grades, the raise to be effective for the Receipt of the departmental resolutions years and because of the urgent nature of this academic year 1970-71 and to insure the equitable settlement with the University. resolution we feel justified in recommending was acknowledged by Father Walsh but following minimum scale: Behind us lay a year's experience in implementation of these salary increases on or nothing has been heard about the T.A. -$3500 per year plus tuition for a teaching dealing with this administration and their before the beginning of the second semester of rider which accompanied this document. assistant teaching 6 credit hours per semester in disappointing answer to our general peti­ the present 1969·70 academic year. The promise of a bookstore discount his first year of teaching at Notre Dame. tion. We felt it only fair to resubmit our :-$2800 per year plus tuition for a teaching This resolution was signed unani­ for all leaching assistants proved empty position for consideration in this new ass1stant teaching 3 credit hours per semester in mously by the English T.A.'s and sup­ when the first people attempting to ask academic year. Accordingly, C.S. II irst his first year of teaching at Notre Dame. ported by the signatures of over 30 for this discount were denied it. Father and I arranged an appointment with -In addition to the above, in each subse­ English profes~ors and instructors. Walsh had apparently informed Brother Father John Walsh. Father Walsh gener­ quent year of teaching at the University the The major differences between the Conan of the change, hut no progress had ously gave us over an hour of his time teaching assistant will receive a $300 per year departmental and T.A. resolutions con­ been made during the entire summer in during which he reiterated the concern raise for a "full-time" assignment (6 credit cerned the time of implementation and requesting lists of the teaching T.A.'s hours per semesterl and a $150 per year raise which the administration felt for the the problem of keeping the salary at a from the several departments involved. Teaching Assistant salary problem. He for a half·time assignment (3 credit hours per semester). responsible level once raises were ob­ The l·:nglish list was finally requested and confirmed the extension of a IO'JI• staff tained. Because of University foot­ delivered to the bookstore by a T.A. The discount at the bookstore and the availa­ It passed unanimously. dragging, the stipend in the English parking sticker concession fared little bility of faculty lot stickers to all T.A.'s To this departmental resolution the Department has not been raised since better. Because of administrative confu­ who were solely responsible for a class. English T.A.'s added as a rider a signed 1965 when the ll·vel was frozen at $2100. sion several non-T.A.'s and non-teaching On the other hand, he insisted that the resolution which urged further steps from The blame for this harmful economic T.A.'s were able to obtain faculty lot administration was unable to find funds the administration. policy docs not rest upon the Department clearance. By the time this tangle was to increase T.A. salaries or space t<1> We the undersigned resolve that "Graduate unraveled, at least two eligible T .A.'s teaching Assistants" in the English Department of English or any other department in provide us with offices. ll was also made which such a sadly insufficient level were left without stickers. One of these quite clear that the adnunistration consid­ at the University of Notre Dame should and must be paid a salary commensurate w1tlo their prevails. Responsiblity can be firmly teachers was told that she would have to ers all T.A.'s, at least those in English, as duties, responsibilities, and contributions. placed upon an administration which buy a sticker from the University. The ultimately replaceable through increase(! Recognizing the gross inadequacy of the pres· perpetrates this unethical scale by bud-' security chief then told her that if he had faculty teaching loads. With full cogni­ ent stipend of $2100 plus tuition, we are calling getary restrictions upon these various his way, no T.A.'s would get stickers next zance of this hanging sword we affably for a raise which insures the following mini­ departments. Due to the enormity of the year. mum scale: promised Father Walsh that all reasonable injustice the English T.A.'s have felt it Attitudes like that of the chief are pressure would be exerted until this -$3500 per year plus tuition for a teaching assistant teaching 6 credit hours per semester in justifiable to request a mid-year raise in sadly enough, more often the rule tha~ university offered all of its T.A.'s a fair salary. Furthermore, since the record of the exception at Notre Dame. <1nd responsible salary. his first year of teaching at Notre Dame. The old man and change

By Chuck Darst However, that kind of enthu­ Yet why is it something we siasm seemed strange to me strike out at in fear? Most of us Once while I was working in somehow, and it struck me how spend our whole lives trying to Chicago for the Burlington Rail­ so many of us - young people as pile up security, something we road, a fellow worker - an old well as old, myself included - can hold on to. However, it black - shared with me some look with such utter terror upon takes little insight to see that the interesting thoughts on the na­ OBSERVER social change. l don't think it's only thing we can take security ture of campus disturbances. because this way is better or that in is the thing we fear most ... "Ya know," he said, "the young way is better, but because peo­ insecurity. The only consistency people today are uncovering ple are genuinely afraid of doing is inconsistency, and even that is FEATURES some truths. I don't know exact­ anything new . . . or anything a contradiction. Change should ly what it's all about, but I know old in a new way. Turns out the be "the accepted thing". The it's corning. Ya see, everytime opposite of courage is not only thing we have to avoid is something this big is happening, cowardice, it is conformity. Too that particular brand of blind, it's truth trying to get out; like a many of . us do what we do herdlike acceptance which be­ volcano, it can only go so long because everyone else is doing it. comes so crippling when we let without erupting." Worse still, we become extreme­ it close our open-mindedness, Here was a man, I discovered, ly concerned with keeping the shut off our boyish naivety, per­ who still had a certain faith in status quo simply because it is meate our attitudes, and in ef­ MOD WEEKEND OPENS the possibilities of change ... of "the accepted thing" and to fect, control us. Instead it would people becoming aware of them­ fight madly to hold on to that seem better to continually exa­ selves, each other, and as a poet­ WITHOUT EVER REALLY mine our present and challenge Mod Weekend, sponsored by the Student Union type friend of mine once said KNOWING WHY. Where does all absolutes in the hope of Social Co_mmissi<;>n, opens with a loud roar at the pep "the green possibilities of !if~ such intolerance come from? In growing a little bit more human. rally tomght. G1rls from throughout the Mid- West after birth." It was really en­ order to fear change I guess you My friend in the railroad yard will invade Notre Dame this weekend. Over a couraging to sec somebody his have to feel somehow threatened had a sense of that I think, thousan? girls are coming from as far away as Clark age - he must have been pushing by that change. And in order to although he had been doing the College m Iowa, not to mention those California girls 70 - still able to get excited feel threatened by tl\at change same thing for 46 years. about things to come. you have to have something to from USC. Saint Mary's of the Woods, Mundelein, lose. I suppose it is precisely this Rosary, Mercy College in Detroit, Nazareth and many that makes university trustees • And this is what gives me a other schools will be well represented. feel so paranoid when a student certain hope - a belief that After the pep rally there will be a mixer in . The girls will be there to meet Notre Dame body president appears before people will change, that people men while under the influence of the "Soul Sounds" Star- spangled them with a list of proposed are capable of altering and de­ an eighteen piece soul group. The girls are then innovations. The old guy work­ veloping attitudes, that they can o~ their own until Saturday afternoon when they will ing for the railroad feels none of view things with a less frightened bummer this paranoia, he has nothing to mind and stay open to alterna­ w_atch. Notre Dame trounce the Trojans. Saturday mght IS the concert by "Blood, Sweat, and Tears." lose, he is ffee not only to tive ways of thinking and work­ 1ccept change but to welcome it. ing. Change, when viewed in the Sunday is free as the girls prepare to return to school after a memorable weekend at Notre Dame. That's a hard thing for most light of something greater called of us too, welcome change. But growth, becomes the vessel of Ot~er activities which are to attract the girls Occasional Bluegrass Band hope, the medium of truth, and attcnt10,n are_ the bands in front of Badin, St. Nakitomi the more I look at it, the more that seems like the most free not something to be feared. Edward s, Sonn, Zahrn and Morrissey halls before the Dee Bacon and Pual Guernsey ga_me ~n Saturday as well as the weekly Rathskellar Softly Spoken rational, intelligent thing to do: The old black at 'work had a rn1xer m the basement of LaFortune Student Center Hllen Zwicker Especially these days. Social psychologists tell us that when strong sense of that too, and for from 2 to 5 every Sunday afternoon. our parents were young "a gen­ this reason seemed a lot smarter eration" was a period of time than most of the "educated" Tonight - 9-12 about fifteen years long and that people I know. I used to sit and 25 cents now - because of rapid techno­ listen to him for hours. He knew logical and cultural change in who he was. He was at home Watch Warhol every area of our life - a genera­ with himself. And like Zorba the 'Mario Banana' Greek, he had cut the rope of tion lasts only three or four 'My (faculty-student coffee gather­ years. These days, people who fear and was free. I found out he Hustler' ings every Wed. and Thurs. I - graduate just a few years ahead was a revolutionary too, and 'The Velvet Underground and Nico' 3) of us arc sometimes whole men­ that was when he said, "People talities apart from our own. should dance when they are 7:30 and 9:30, tonight in Engr. Audt. CAF Patrons Free; Gen. Admission 75 cents Like it or not, change comes. happy!" ~------

PAGE 6 'E OBSER(!M ______:__FRID~Y_,__QCTOBER 17,1969 Science academy appoints Gordon

Dr. Robert Gordon, associate ences. lation status. His other memberships in­ MOD dean of the College of Life As Gord!Sn begins his term, Gordon, whose research inter- clude: the American Association Sciences at the University of one of the most important prob­ . ests include ecology, population for Advanced Science, the WEEKEND Notre Dame, has been appointed lems facing the committee con­ dynamics and cold-blooded ver­ American Society for Zoology, to a six-year term on the United cerns the continuation of the tebrates, is also a proponent of the ~cological Society of Ameri­ States National Committee of International Biological Pro­ better communication between ca, the Herpetologists' League, the International Union of Bio­ gram. This program, originally the scientific community and and the Herpetological Society DANCE­ logical Sciences, by the president planned as a five-year venture, is laymen and hopes to help the of Japan. of the National Academy of scheduled to disband in 1971. committee set up a world-wide MIXER Science, Dr. Philip Handler. The committee would like to communication system for sci­ Gordon has taught at Notre The committee advises the continue receiving information entific information. In addition, Dame since 1958, and has served president of the Academy on all from the 60-country network of he is a member of the Pacific as bqth acting head of the bio­ Featuring the matters concerning United Sta­ biologists, who have been evalu­ Science Association's standing logy department and editor of tes participation in international ating the world's environmental committee for science informa­ the American· Midland Naturalist. XVIII programs in the biological sci- quality, productivity, and popu- tion. ~Piece(£) SOUL SOUNDS 59( unc • MAKE IT OVER TO STEPAN CENTER TONIGHT AT 8:30

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FRIDAY, OCTOBER 17, 1969 THE OBSERJJER. ______P.;,..Ac.::G;.::E__,7 Emergencies close schools

A comprehensive national leading to the report's Due to a change in seating arrangements additional survey of Catholic school conclusion that "existent floor seats have been made available for Blood, Sweat facilities by a University of Catholic school boards were not and Tears. They are available now at the A. C. C. Notre Dame educational perceived to be policy-making Office. research team has com:luded units." that Catholic school closings -Most frequently attributed have occurred as emergency to an insufficient supply of measures rather than as part of religious as teachers, poor an overall educational plan. financial support, and dwindling In an article in the November enrollment, but more U.S. Catholicflubilee, Dr. realistically described as a result Richard fl. Metzcus, an assistant ol the inefficiency of a professor of education at Notre decentralized "system" of Dame, and two of his doctoral education. students, Philip T. Sciortino and --Usually effected without the Rev. Lawrence M. Deno, firm plans for utilization of report on "Project abandoned facilities. Schoolhouse," an analysis of -Indicative of "the inability data supplied by 14 7 diocesan of Catholic schools to confront school superintendents and 346 current educational problems." Catholic school administrators. The report said its findings The study revealed that "project a continuance of Catholic school closings and c n ro II rncnt losses, grade grade eliminations effective this eliminations, and school September were: closings," and its authors urged --Largely the result of that more consideration be given emergency measures and not the manner in which such f I owing from a recognized decisions are made. censensus on the goals ot "Future decisions regarding Catholic education. the existence of a school or a -Most prevalent among small, grade level should be mitigated parish-controlled elementary not by expediency, but by an schools handicapped by size in mformed effort to establish a trying to provide a quality viable system of Catholic education. schools," the report stated. --Generally decided by a It advocated a widening of combination of administrative decision-making to include NOTRE DAME BOOKSTORE levels, with diocesan authority parishoners, religious mentioned most often and communities, and the clergy, ~chool boards rarely cited, and it stressed the necessity of Dr.Fahey headsOER Dr. Frank J. Fahey, associate and statistics to studies in educa­ professor of sociology and an­ tion. thropology was recently named The OER became a compo­ associate director of the Office nent of the new Institute for for Education Research (OER) Studies in Education at Notre at the University of Notre Dame. Dame last July. Formerly it was The Rev. William B. Friend is a part of the Center for the acting director. Study of Man in Contemporary Fahey, who is also associate Society. director of the Social Science Training and Research Labora­ In expanding its areas of inter­ tory, is known for his research est to become a continuing pro­ with youth, Catholic school gram of basic and applied re­ studies, poverty and manpower search and training, the OER has problems. He is also interested in NOTRE DAME added several new staff mem­ ITS PEOPLE AND applying computer program min bers. ITS LEGENDS by FRANCIS WALLACE This is the story of the HOMECOMING '69 University of Notre Dame from its founding to the present-the story of its people, _its traditions, its QUEEN CONTEST sports, 1ts great events and achtevements, and Its new expectations. 1. ALL ENTRIES MUST INCLUDE 1067 ...... $6.95 A) ONE WALLET-SIZE PHOTO OF YOUR LOVELY LITTLE LADY WITH HER NAME AND SCHOOL LISTED ON THE BACK. B.) BE SURE TO INCLUDE YOUR N4.ME AND LOCAL ADDRESS. 2. ENTRIES MUST BE SUBMITTED BY MAIL TO: QUEEN CONTEST HOMECOMING '69 Wallace, the author, BOX 427 Francis X. NOTRE DAME, INDIANA 46556 3. ALL ENTRIES MUST BE RECEIVED BY MIDNITE FRIDAY, OCT. 17, 1969 will be at the Bookstore

PICTURES OF FINALISTS WILL APPEAR IN THE OBSERVER ON MONDAY, OCTOBER 20, 1969, WITH VOTING FOR THE 1969 Sat. Morning HOMECOMING QUEEN IN THE DINING HALLS THAT EVENING 1111111111111111111111111111111 from 10 am to Noon All checks for Homecoming Bids must be received no later than midnite Sunday, October 19th. -FRIDAY, OCTOBER 17, 1969 PAGE 8 THE OBSERVER. Mets win Wonder of wonders, miracle of miracles

NEW YORK (UPI) - Ama­ series. It was the third wild Oriole dugout to protest but pitch off the wall at the 396 Don Buford made a long run zing! celebration by fans who cele­ Dimuro ruled Jones was safe. foot mark for a double leading but was just short of the ball as Ron Swoboda's eighth inning brated the same way when the Clendenon rapped a 2 - 2 off the eighth. he backhanded it on one hop for double capped a typical come Mets clinched both the division pitch for a two run homer that Clendenon tried to bunt two a double that scored Jones with back rally that started with a crown and the playoffs at home. made it 3 - 2. It was the third pitches but fouled them off and the winning run. r smudge of shoe polish Thursday Jerry Koosman, rocked for a homer of the series for Clen­ then swung away and hit an After Ed Charles flied out, and the Mets, base­ two-run homer by Orioles start­ denen and the last time that was opposite field drive to right that Jerry Grote hit a bounder to ball's l 00 to l shot, won the ing pitcher Dave McNally in the done by a National Leaguer was was foul by a foot. He then Boog Powell at first Powell bob­ with a 5 - 3 victory third inning, settled down to in that 1957 series when Ed grounded out. bled it for an error and then over the . pitch a five hitter and he became Mathews did it for the Braves. Swoboda then hit a liner Watt Jet his throw get away at Victory by the once woe­ the only pitcher to win two Carl Yastrzemski did it for Bos­ down the left field line that was first for a second error and begone Mets, four games to one, games in the series. The Orioles ton in 1967. "air by a few feet. Swoboda came in to score. touched off a wild celebration gto only 23 hits in the series, the The homer helped win Clen­ on the field by Mets fans who lowest total ever for a five game denon the automobile &iven to sang, shot off firecrackers, ran series. the player of the series and the up flags, tore up the bases and The Mets ignored all the odds feeling at that point was that the even the grass of , and completed one of the most Mets would now rally to win and painted "New York's No. l" incredible success stories in even though they were still be­ on the fence. sports history in a way that hind, 3 - 2. The only question The Mets, who'd never even would have to be considered was how. been above ninth place before almost normal for them. Leading off the seventh inning this season, wiped out a 3 - 0 It began with that spot of was AI Weis, the .215 hitter who deficit on a two-run homer by shoe polish. won the second game for the in the sixth Jones, leading off the sixth Mets. He promptly homered to and a solo homer in the seventh inning, claimed he was hit by tie the game 3 - 3. Naturally, he by AI Weis, a .215 hitter, and Dave McNally's first pitch but had never hit one in Shea Sta­ won the game on Swoboda's Lou Dimuro ruled he dium before and it was only his run-scoring double in the eighth. hadn't been hit. third of the season. His first two The shattered Orioles, who'd While Jones was protesting, in July helped beat the Chicago won l 09 games during the regu­ Met manager Gill Hodges walked Cubs on two consecutive days. lar season, then let in an insur­ out of the dugout holding the Weis wound up with five hits ance run for the Mets by com­ ball. He showed a stain of shoe in II trips in the series and he mitting two errors. polish on it to Dimuro - and the also had four walks and a sacri­ A crowd of 57,397 - . the umpire changed his mind and fice fly. largest paid crowd ever to see a ruled that Jones had been hit on Weaver sent up a pinch hitter game at Shea Stadium - started the foot and awarded him first for McNally in the eighth and running onto the field as left­ base. brought in Eddie Watt in the last Jimmy Jones (left) and Sandy Durko (right) are new and old fielder was tapping The change of decision of the eighth. foes of the Irish. Sophomore Jones directs the Trojan his glove before catching the fly brought Orioles manager Earl Jones, who had only two hits offense while Durko, who stole IIi Joe Theismann pass last year by Dave Johnson that ended the in the series, slammed a 3 - l starts at one cornerback spot. Weaver bouncing out of the ,...... illllllllllllllllllllllt Oddsmakers favor the Irish How do we beat USC? Well, coaching staff came up with a any given way to obtain any the situation reminds me of the defense which throttled O.J ., given result. Jones has com­ ~·~ 1~IRISH EYE Geometry problems I used to therefore it is logical (I think) to pleted only 45% of his passed solve back in high school. We assume that they can do the and has minus yards rushing for By Mike Pavlin, sports editor have a certain set of "givens" same thing to Davis, especially the season. This shows either ~·:.::- and some theorems to combat since Mike McCoy is still around. that he is a poor scrambler or ...... , ...... them into the desired result. Given: Jimmy Jones-This that his offensive line is weak. Given: -He sophomore has blood pressure Given: The USC defense­ Big one in the backyard isn't quite as big or as fast as that is inversely proportional to · There are familiar names in this group: Sandy Durko of inter­ O.J. Simpson, but he gains just the tension of the situation. He For me, last week was an excellent one. I had a point spread ception fame, Tyrone Hudson, as much yardage. After four coolly directed the last minute percentage of .400 and even managed to pick three games Jum Gunn (A second-team All­ games, he has amassed 658 yards drive which beat Stanford last (Texas-Oklahoma, Indiana-Minnesota, and Missouri-Nebraska) on the America), and Tody Smith in 116 carries (second in the week. Jones has thrown seven nose. This week the biggest game is right in our own backyard. (Bubba's "little" brother at 6-5). nation) which proves he is just as TO passes adn has gained an Notre Dame over Southern California--by I 0. For my reasons read The defensive unit has held durable as was O.J. He has three excellent IS .5 yards per com­ my preview article. opponants to a mere 372 yards touchdowns and a 73-yard run pletion. Incidentally, he hails Alabama over Tennesse-by 6. Upsets always get the Bear mad, on the ground, have intercepted to his credit. from Wilmington, Delaware. and an upset by Vanderbilt is unspeakable. Watch the Crimson Tide Step one: Use the O.J. Corol­ Step two: Use the Theorem of seven passes, allowed only a 41% come back. lary-Namely, that in the past Statistics-To wit, any given set pass completion mark against Pitt over Tulane-by 6. BREAK UP THE PANTHERS! (last game last year), the ND of statistics can be interpreted them, only a 2.5 punt return Kansas over Nebraska-by I. Stung by arch-rival K-State, Pepper average, and only 9. 7 yards per Rodgers moves for an upset of his own. Saturday's line - ups completion. MSU over Michigan-by 3. Duffy is due for a win and this one is in Step Three: Hit them with the East Lansing. NOTRE DAME OFFENSE USC OFFENSE Theismann Expansion Theorem-­ Delaware over West Chester-by 21. Still ranked number eight, the Pos. No. Player Pos. No. Player Which says once an offense gets Blue Hens should have no trouble in this one. ' I Auburn over Georgia Tech-by I 7. SE 44 Tom Ga~ewood LE 86 Gerry Mullins untracked, it tends to retain its momentum and even add to it. Texas Tech over Mississippi State-by 7. LT 61 Jim Reilly LT 75 John Vella Joe Theismann and his partner SMU over Rice-by 14. LG 56 Larry DiNardo LG 64 Fred Khasigian Tom Gatewood are in range of a TCU over Texas A & M-by I 0. C 54 Mike Ori,ard c 56 Bill Redding flock of records. The offense has Wyoming over BYU-by 14. RG 62 Gary Kos RG 68 Steve Lehmer improved steadily all year as the UCLA over California-by I 0. RT 64 Terry Brennan RT 77 Sid Smith young offensive line meshes. Utah over New Mexico--by 13. TE 80 Dewey Poskon RE 18 Sam Dickerson One thing to look for tomorrow: Air Force over Oregon-by I 7. double coverage on Gatewood Oregon State over Washington-by 20. QB 7 Joe Theismann QB 8 Jim Jones and . subsequently a lot less Stanford over Washington State-by 14. LHB 32 Ed Ziegler FLA 12 Gary Orcutt coverage on Dewey Poskon and Utah State over Army-by 10. RHB 22 Denny Allan TB 28 Clarence Davis the backs. Oklahoma over Colorado-by 10. FB 33 Bill Barz FB 33 Charlie Evans These are the main proof Kansas State over Iowa State-by 14. steps. There are others: USC's Indiana over Illinois-by 17. defense has allowed 938 yards Purdue over Iowa-by 17. NOTRE DAME DEFENSE USC DEFENSE passing this year; Cal has lost Ohio State over Minnesota-by 30. Pos. No. Player Pos. No. Player more fumbles and has been Northwestern over Wisconsin-by 6. LE 85 Walt Patulski LE 34 penalized more yards than their Rutgers over Navy-by 10. LT 77 Mike McCoy LT 72 AI Cowlings opponants. On the other hand, Penn State mrer Syracuse-by 14. RT 72 Mike Kadish MG 71 William Scott Jones has a fine corps of LAST WEEK: Winners, Won 20 Lost 5 .800 receivers headed by Sam Dick­ Point Spreads, Won I 0 Lost 15 .400 RE 93 Fred Swendson RT 93 Tody Smith erson (I 0 catches for 208 yards) SEASON: Winners, Won 73 Lost 28 .723 LOLB 42 Tim Kellv RE 83 Jim Gunn and the kicking game is sound. Point Spreads, Won 38 Lost 63 .376 LILB 24 Larry Schumacher RLB 51 Bob Jensen This can be balanced by the RILB 36 Bob Olson LLB 53 Greg Slough improving performance of the ROLB 41 John Raterman LC 16 Sandy Durko NO defensive backfield, especial­ LHB 46 John Gassner ly the play of Ralph Stepaniak. LS 46 Gerry Shaw Step Four: Play the garr. 1t RHB 21 Ralph Stepaniak RS 14 Walt Failor . It helps. SA 23 Clarence Ellis RC 43 Tyrone Hudson Q.E.D.