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Fund for HIV/AIDS in Myanmar UNAIDS
Annual Progress Report, 1 Apr 2006 - 31 Mar 2007 Table of Contents Foreword 3 About this report 5 Highlights in Achievements 7 Progress and Achievements 9 ....... Access to services to prevent the sexual transmission of HIV improved 9 ....... Access to services to prevent transmission of HIV in injecting drug use ....... improved 18 ....... Knowledge and attitudes improved 27 ....... Access to services for HIV care and support improved 30 Fund Management 41 ....... Programmatic and Financial Monitoring 41 ....... Financial Status and Utilisation of Funds 43 Operating Environment 44 Annexe 1: Implementing Partners expenditure and budgets 45 Annexe 2: Summary of Technical Progress Apr 2004–Mar 2007 49 Annexe 3: Achievements by Implementing Partners Round II, II(b) 50 Annexe 4: Guiding principles for the provision of humanitarian assistance 57 Acronyms and abbreviations 58 1 Fund for HIV/AIDS in Myanmar UNAIDS 2 Annual Progress Report, 1 Apr 2006 - 31 Mar 2007 Foreword This report will be the last for the Fund for HIV/AIDS in Myanmar (FHAM), covering its fourth and final year of operation (the fiscal year from April 2006 through March 2007). Created as a pooled funding mechanism in 2003 to support the United Nations Joint Programme on AIDS in Myanmar, the FHAM has demonstrated that international resources can be used to finance HIV services for people in need in an accountable and transparent manner. As this report details, progress has been made in nearly every area of HIV prevention – especially among the most at-risk groups related to sex work and drug use – and in terms of care and support, including anti-retroviral treatment. -
4,300 New Idps >20
Myanmar: Recent displacement in northern Shan State (as of 16 Feb 2016) On 7 February, fighting between DISPLACEMENT the Restoration Council for Shan State (RCSS) / Shan State Army South (SSA-S) and the Ta’ang >4,300 New IDPs National Liberation Army (TNLA) broke out in Kyaukme Township, northern Shan State. As of 16 Monekoe New temporary February, over 3,300 people were >20 IDP sites displaced to Kyaukme town and Konkyan surrounding villages, according to Kachin State Namhkan the Relief and Resettlement Laukkaing Mong Wee Department in Shan State and Tarmoenye humanitarian organizations. The Northern Mabein Lawt Naw Kutkai situation remains fluid. Shan State Hopang Hseni Kunlong CHINA The government, private donors, Manton Pan Lon New tempoary IDP sites local civil society organizations, Mongmit Conflict area the Myanmar Red Cross Society, Namtu the UN and partners have Namhsan Lashio Mongmao Pangwaun Displacement provided relief materials. Tawt San Major roads Mongngawt On 9 February, armed conflict Monglon Rivers / water bodies also erupted between the Hsipaw Namphan RCSS/SSA and TNLA in Kyaukme Tangyan Namhkam Township. According to Mongyai CSOs and WFP, over 1,000 Nawnghkio people were displaced to Mong Wee village. Local organisations Pangsang and private donors provided initial assistance, which is reported to be sufficient for the moment. Matman Eastern However, buildings where IDPs Shan State LOCATION OF NEW IDPS are staying are crowded and 0 500 1000 1500 2000 additional assistance may be required. The area is difficult to Kyaukme 2,400 access due to the security Kho Mone 520 situation. Kyaukme Township Mine Tin 220 The UN and partners are liaising Male closely with relevant authorities Monglon 110 Female No data and CSOs and are assessing the Pain Nal Kon 90 situation to identify gaps and provide further aid if needed. -
Title Culture Heritage Buildings in Mandalay City (Myanmar)
Culture Heritage Buildings in Mandalay City (Myanmar) : A Geographic Title Approach to the Urban Landscape Author Dr. Khin Khin Moe and Dr.Nyo Nyo Issue Date 2015 International!Conference!on!Burma/Myanmar!Studies! Burma/Myanmar*in*Transition:*Connectivity,*Changes*and*Challenges! University!Academic!Service!Centre!(UNISERV),!Chiang!Mai!University,!Thailand,!24G25!July!2015! * Cultural*Heritage*Buildings*in*Mandalay*City*(Myanmar):* A*Geographic*Approach*to*the*Urban*Landscape* ! Khin!Khin!Moe! Professor!&!Head,!Geography!Department,!Sittway!University,!Myanma! ! Dr!Nyo!Nyo! Professor,!Geography!Department,!Mandalay!University,!Myanma! ! GGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGG! ! * Abstract* ! The!cultural!heritage!buildings!give!a!sense!of!Past!and!of!cultural!identity.!Those!buildings! encomPassed! the! historical! evidence,! artifacts! and! beliefs.! As! being! a! last! capital! of! Myanmar!Konbaung!Dynasty,!there!were!various!kinds!of!building!which!are!still!left!out!in! Mandalay!City.!Since!the!City!was!founded!in!1857,!the!King!Mindon!intended!to!be!very! sPacious!capital!by!laying!down!the!systematic!town!Planning.!The!urbanization!is!taken! Placed!since!that!time.!Moreover,!the!study!area!was!exPerienced!by!the!diverse!Political! systems! and! is! ruled! by! the! different! governance.! Therefore,! the! buildings! were! constructed! according! to! the! rulers.! In! this! study! the! buildings! are! categorized! into! 4! grouPs:!religious!buildings,!institutional!buildings,!and!residential!buildings,!industrial!and! commercial! -
Peace & Conflict Update – October 2017
PEACE & CONFLICT UPDATE – OCTOBER 2017 Updates archive: http://www.burmalink.org/peace-conflict-updates/ Updates archive: https://www.burmalink.org/peace-process-overview/ ACRONYM DICTIONARY AA Arakan Army ALP Arakan Liberation Party BA Burma Army (Tatmadaw) CSO Civil Society Organisation DASSK Daw Aung San Suu Kyi EAO Ethnic Armed Organisation FPNCC Federal Political Negotiation Consultative Committee IDP Internally Displaced Person KBC Karen Baptist Convention KIA Kachin Independence Arm, armed wing of the KIO KIO Kachin Independence Organization KNU Karen National Union MoU Memorandum of Understanding MNEC Mon National Education Committee MNHRC Myanmar National Human Rights Commission NCA Nationwide Ceasefire Agreement (in name only, not inclusive and not nationwide) NLD National League for Democracy NRPC National Reconciliation and Peace Center PC Peace Commission PPST Peace Process Steering Committee (NCA negotiating body) SSPP/SSA-N Shan State Progress Party/Shan State Army (North) TNLA Ta'ang National Liberation Army UN United Nations UNFC United Nationalities Federal Council UPC Union Peace Conference UPDJC Union Peace Dialogue Joint Committee UWSA United Wa State Army 21CPC 21st Century Panglong Conference OCTOBER HIGHLIGHTS • Over 600,000 Rohingya have been displaced since the August 25 attacks and subsequent 'clearance operations' in Arakan (Rakhine). Talks of repatriation of Rohingya refugees between Burma and Bangladesh have stalled, and many Rohingya refugees reject the prospect of returning in the light of unresolved causes to the violence, and fears of ongoing abuse. • Displaced populations on the Thailand-Burma border face increasing challenges and humanitarian funding cuts. As of October 1, TBC has stopped distributing food aid to Shan IDP camps and the Ei Tu Hta Karen IDP camp. -
REGLUGERÐ Um Þvingunaraðgerðir Varðandi Mjanmar (Búrma)
Nr. 911 26. október 2009 REGLUGERÐ um þvingunaraðgerðir varðandi Mjanmar (Búrma). 1. gr. Almenn ákvæði. Með reglugerð þessari eru sett ákvæði um þvingunaraðgerðir varðandi Mjanmar sem íslensk stjórnvöld hafa ákveðið að framfylgja á grundvelli yfirlýsingar ríkisstjórna aðildarríkja Evrópu- sambandsins og Fríverslunarsamtaka Evrópu um pólitísk skoðanaskipti, sem er hluti samningsins um Evrópska efnahagssvæðið, sbr. lög nr. 2/1993. Þvingunaraðgerðir Evrópusambandsins varðandi Mjanmar byggja á sameiginlegri afstöðu ráðs Evrópusambandsins 2006/318/CFSP frá 27. apríl 2006 ásamt síðari breytingum, uppfærslum og viðbótum: sameiginleg afstaða 2007/750/CFSP, 2008/349/CFSP, 2009/351/CFSP og 2009/615/CFSP. Gerðir Evrópusambandsins, þ.m.t. uppfærðir listar yfir aðila og hluti sem þvingunaraðgerðir beinast að eða varða, eftir því sem við á, eru birtar á vefsetri þess (http://ec.europa.eu/external_relations/cfsp/sanctions/index_en.htm). Ákvæði reglugerðar nr. 119/2009 um framkvæmd alþjóðlegra þvingunaraðgerða skulu gilda um framkvæmd reglugerðar þessarar. 2. gr. Vopnasölubann. Vopnasölubann skal gilda gagnvart Mjanmar, sbr. 1. og 2. gr. 2006/318/CFSP og síðari breyt- ingar, uppfærslur og viðbætur. 3. gr. Viðskiptabann. Bannað er að selja, útvega, yfirfæra eða flytja út búnað eða tækni til fyrirtækja í Mjanmar sem stunda eftirgreindan iðnað ef sá búnaður eða tækni tengist starfsemi þeirra: a) skógarhögg og timburvinnslu, b) námuvinnslu gulls, tins, járns, kopars, volframs, silfurs, kola, blýs, mangans, nikkels og sinks, c) námuvinnslu og vinnslu eðal- eða hálfeðalsteina, þ.m.t. demanta, rúbínsteina, saffíra, jaði- steina og smaragða. Bannað er að kaupa, flytja inn eða flytja til landsins eftirgreindar vörur frá Mjanmar: a) trjáboli, timbur og timburvörur, b) gull, tin, járn, kopar, volfram, silfur, kol, blý, mangan, nikkel og sink, c) eðal- eða hálfeðalsteina, þ.m.t. -
Permitted Enterprises by Myanmar Investment Commission (7/2020)
1 Permitted Enterprises by Myanmar Investment Commission (7/2020) Type of Investment Form of No Name of Company Location Date of issue Remark business Investment 1 Myanmar Hexing Holding No.297/A, 507, Kwin Manufacturing of Wholly Foreign (7/2020) Natural Rubber No. OSS-7, Kyae Taing Pyin Standard Rubber for Owned 22-5-2020 Myanmar Co.,Ltd. Kwin, Wea Win KaYar Village 100% Export Investment Tract, Than PhyuZayat Commission Township, Mawlamyaing District, Mon State 2 Alpha Best Global Plot No. 149, 150, 151, 152, Manufacturing of Wholly Foreign (7/2020) Limited MyayTaing Block No.49, various kinds of shoes on Owned 22-5-2020 Wartayar Industrial Zone, CMP basis Myanmar ShwePyiThar Township, Investment Yangon Region Commission 3 Myanmar HengYa Kampaiti City, Waimaw Construction, Operation Joint Venture (7/2020) Investment Township, Myitkyina District, and Leasing and Sale of 22-5-2020 Myanmar Development Kachin State. Kampaiti Business Park Investment Co., Ltd. Commission 4 Pyi Taw Aye Industrial Kwin No.658, Tat Ywar a Construction, Operation Joint Venture (7/2020) Park Co., Ltd. ShaeKwin,Kalai (Tatkalay) and Leasing of Industrial 22-5-2020 Myanmar 2 Type of Investment Form of No Name of Company Location Date of issue Remark business Investment Village Tract, Kwin No. 658B, Park (Bago) Investment KywethatkanKwin and Kwin Commission No.659B, MayinTaungKwin, Mayin Village Tract, Bago Township, Bago Region. 5 Hanley Group Ltd. Myaytaing Block No.(4/6), Hotel Service Wholly Myanmar (7/2020) Plot No. 1945, Ward -5, Owned 22-5-2020 Myanmar HlaingTharyar Township, Investment Yangon Region. Commission 6 Myat Min Co., Ltd. Kwin No.6/ MahuyarKwin , Supporting Service for Wholly Myanmar (7/2020) Owned 22-5-2020 Plot No. -
A Strategic Urban Development Plan of Greater Yangon
A Strategic A Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) Yangon City Development Committee (YCDC) UrbanDevelopment Plan of Greater The Republic of the Union of Myanmar A Strategic Urban Development Plan of Greater Yangon The Project for the Strategic Urban Development Plan of the Greater Yangon Yangon FINAL REPORT I Part-I: The Current Conditions FINAL REPORT I FINAL Part - I:The Current Conditions April 2013 Nippon Koei Co., Ltd. NJS Consultants Co., Ltd. YACHIYO Engineering Co., Ltd. International Development Center of Japan Inc. Asia Air Survey Co., Ltd. 2013 April ALMEC Corporation JICA EI JR 13-132 N 0 300km 0 20km INDIA CHINA Yangon Region BANGLADESH MYANMAR LAOS Taikkyi T.S. Yangon Region Greater Yangon THAILAND Hmawbi T.S. Hlegu T.S. Htantabin T.S. Yangon City Kayan T.S. 20km 30km Twantay T.S. Thanlyin T.S. Thongwa T.S. Thilawa Port & SEZ Planning調査対象地域 Area Kyauktan T.S. Kawhmu T.S. Kungyangon T.S. 調査対象地域Greater Yangon (Yangon City and Periphery 6 Townships) ヤンゴン地域Yangon Region Planning調査対象位置図 Area ヤンゴン市Yangon City The Project for the Strategic Urban Development Plan of the Greater Yangon Final Report I The Project for The Strategic Urban Development Plan of the Greater Yangon Final Report I < Part-I: The Current Conditions > The Final Report I consists of three parts as shown below, and this is Part-I. 1. Part-I: The Current Conditions 2. Part-II: The Master Plan 3. Part-III: Appendix TABLE OF CONTENTS Page < Part-I: The Current Conditions > CHAPTER 1: Introduction 1.1 Background ............................................................................................................... 1-1 1.2 Objectives .................................................................................................................. 1-1 1.3 Study Period ............................................................................................................. -
30 May 2021 1 30 May 21 Gnlm
MONASTIC EDUCATION SCHOOLS, RELIABLE FOR CHILDREN BOTH FROM URBAN AND RURAL AREAS PAGE-8 (OPINION) NATIONAL NATIONAL Union Minister U Aung Naing Oo inspects Night market to be built in investment activities in Magway Region Magway PAGE-3 PAGE-3 Vol. VIII, No. 41, 5th Waning of Kason 1383 ME www.gnlm.com.mm Sunday, 30 May 2021 Announcement of Union Election Commission 29 May 2021 1. Regarding the Multiparty General Election held on 8 November 2020, the Union Election Commission has inspected the voter lists and the casting of votes of Khamti, Homalin, Leshi, Lahe, Nanyun, Mawlaik and Phaungpyin townships of Sagaing Region. 2. According to the inspection, the previous election commission released 401,918 eligible voters in these seven townships of Sagaing Region. The list of the Ministry of Labour, Immigration and Population in November 2020 showed 321,347 eligible voters who had turned 18. The voter lists mentioned that there were 51,461 citizens, associate citizens, naturalized citizens, and non-identity voters, 8,840 persons repeated on the voter lists more than three times and 48,932 persons repeated on the voter lists two times. SEE PAGE-6 Magway Region to develop new eco-tourism INSIDE TODAY NATIONAL Union Minister site near Shwesettaw area U Chitt Naing A new eco-tourism destina- meets Information tion will be developed within Ministry the Shwesettaw area in Minbu employees Township, according to the Mag- PAGE-4 way Region Directorate of Ho- tels and Tourism Department. Under the management of NATIONAL the Magway Region Administra- Yangon workers’ tion Council and with the sug- hospital reaccepts gestion of the Ministry of Hotels inpatients except for and Tourism, the project will major surgery cases be implemented on the 60-acre PAGE-4 large area on the right side of Hlay Tin bridge situated on the Minbu-Shwesettaw road. -
September 2020 1
SEPTEMBER 2020 1 SEPTEMBER 2020 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS MONTH IN REVIEW 4 CHRONOLOGY 7 ● POLITICAL PRISONERS 7 ○ ARRESTS 7 ○ CHARGES 8 ○ SENTENCES 12 ○ RELEASES 13 ○ ARRESTS BY EAO 14 ○ RELEASES BY EAO 14 ○ DISAPPEARANCES 14 ● RESTRICTIONS ON CIVIL AND POLITICAL RIGHTS 14 ● REFERENCES 22 SEPTEMBER 2020 3 MONTH IN REVIEW Freedom of Speech and Expression September 15 was the UN International Democracy Day. Democracy is “a form of government in which the people have the authority to choose their governing legislation.” However, the values and standards of democracy have not yet been established in Burma and the people’s authority over their daily lives and fundamental rights is fading. It is clearly shown that Burma is deviating from the path of democracy as those who exercise their right to freedom of speech and expression which is a fundamental right in democratization, face not only oppression and restrictions but arbitrary detentions and arrests. This September, freedom of speech and expression became more severely restricted. A total of 34 students and members of student unions from Rangoon, Mandalay, Meiktila Monywa, Pakokku and Pyay Townships were charged under Section 19 of PAPPL or Section 505(a)(b) of the Penal Code or Section 25 of the Natural Disaster Management Law for staging protests in related to the conflict in Arakan. Among them, 23 students were formally arrested and one was sentenced. In addition to this, four civilians were arrested. Moreover, Sithu Aung a.k.a Saung Kha was fined under Section 19 of PAPPL for protesting to reinstate internet services in Arakan and Chin states. -
Geographical Point of View on Transformation from Waste Disposal Site to Housing in Yangon City Dr
1 Geographical Point of View on Transformation from Waste Disposal Site to Housing in Yangon City Dr. Nant Mu Aye Professor and Head Geography Department Yangon University of Economics Introduction Brownfields are generally defined as abandoned or underused industrial or commercial properties where redevelopment is complicated by actual or perceived environmental contamination. Brownfields vary in size, location, age and past use. They can range from a small, abandoned corner gas station to a large, multi-acre former manufacturing plant that has been closed for years. ( Environmental Protection Agency,) Some waste disposal sites suffer from the mistaken perception that they are contaminated, when in fact, they just need to be cleared of debris. There may be soil and groundwater contamination caused by discharges or dumping of organic and inorganic chemicals. Redevelopment of waste disposal sites benefits communities through urban regeneration, reduced sprawl, an increase in tax revenues and job and an improved living environment. Therefore, transformation of waste disposal site to housing area is important for sustainable development of the urban area. Brownfield redevelopment is important because it - restores urban property to productive use, thus increasing property values - increases job opportunities and local tax revenues - improves public health and the environment - utilizes existing public infrastructure. - eliminates neighbourhood blight, thus improving a community's image and long-term sustainability. Brownfields can be redeveloped for a wide variety of purposes. Successful redevelopment efforts have turned brownfields into retail sites, light industrial facilities, office parks, waterfront promenades, parks, schools, low–income housing, stadiums and transit centres. Strategic Brownfield redevelopment can clean up environmental hazards, remove neighbourhood eyesore, create jobs, provide housing and promote general economic health in local communities of all sizes. -
A Geographic Trace on Meithei Descendants in Mandalay and Its Environ
A Geographic Trace on Meithei Descendants in Mandalay and Its Environ Myint Thida1 Abstract Scholars accepted that two major types of acculturation, incorporation and directed change, control cultural changes of any tribe or ethnic group. Meithei people in Myanmar have a different historical background and different origins with a different culture. They have two religious origins and the first one represents very ancient religious tradition of Manipuri (locally known as GodMotherSpirit) and the second one represents GodMotherSpirit mixing with Hinduism. In tracing the spatial distribution of Meithei, Systematic Stratified Sampling Method (SSSM) is used in this work. The study shows that Meithei of the first group has almost disappeared while those of second group are still growing. The striving of Meithei people is actually by virtue of the caste system of Hinduism and Meitheis of Brahman caste are only the remains of former Meithei today. In reality, two forms of culture, tangible and intangible, have been gradually changed but intangible culture related to religious belief has firmly cultivated among present day Meithei descendants. Key words: Meithei, culture heart, acculturation, caste system, tangible culture, intangible culture, Brahman INTRODUCTION Scholars accepted that two major types of acculturation, incorporation and directed change, control cultural changes of any tribe or ethnic group. Meithei people (Meithei descendants) in Myanmar have different a historical background and different origins with a different culture. They have two religious origins. The first one represents very ancient religious tradition of Manipuri (locally known as GodMotherSpirit) and the second one represents GodMotherSpirit mixing with Hinduism. Meithei of the first group has almost disappeared while those of second group are still growing. -
The Myanmar-Thailand Corridor 6 the Myanmar-Malaysia Corridor 16 the Myanmar-Korea Corridor 22 Migration Corridors Without Labor Attachés 25
Online Appendixes Public Disclosure Authorized Labor Mobility As a Jobs Strategy for Myanmar STRENGTHENING ACTIVE LABOR MARKET POLICIES TO ENHANCE THE BENEFITS OF MOBILITY Public Disclosure Authorized Mauro Testaverde Harry Moroz Public Disclosure Authorized Puja Dutta Public Disclosure Authorized Contents Appendix 1 Labor Exchange Offices in Myanmar 1 Appendix 2 Forms used to collect information at Labor Exchange Offices 3 Appendix 3 Registering jobseekers and vacancies at Labor Exchange Offices 5 Appendix 4 The migration process in Myanmar 6 The Myanmar-Thailand corridor 6 The Myanmar-Malaysia corridor 16 The Myanmar-Korea corridor 22 Migration corridors without labor attachés 25 Appendix 5 Obtaining an Overseas Worker Identification Card (OWIC) 29 Appendix 6 Obtaining a passport 30 Cover Photo: Somrerk Witthayanant/ Shutterstock Appendix 1 Labor Exchange Offices in Myanmar State/Region Name State/Region Name Yangon No (1) LEO Tanintharyi Dawei Township Office Yangon No (2/3) LEO Tanintharyi Myeik Township Office Yangon No (3) LEO Tanintharyi Kawthoung Township Office Yangon No (4) LEO Magway Magwe Township Office Yangon No (5) LEO Magway Minbu District Office Yangon No (6/11/12) LEO Magway Pakokku District Office Yangon No (7) LEO Magway Chauk Township Office Yangon No (8/9) LEO Magway Yenangyaung Township Office Yangon No (10) LEO Magway Aunglan Township Office Yangon Mingalardon Township Office Sagaing Sagaing District Office Yangon Shwe Pyi Thar Township Sagaing Monywa District Office Yangon Hlaing Thar Yar Township Sagaing Shwe