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Index

Annual Review,46 Bowles, William, 98 Anster, John, 118 Bristol, 5, 6, 59, 90, 105, 129 Aquinas, St Thomas, 44 British Library, 59 Arabian Nights, The,1 Browne prize Aristophanes. See Frere, John STC wins, 19 Hookham Bruno, Giordano, 44 Ashe, Thomas Brussels, 123 Coleridge’sLecturesandNoteson Burdett, Sir Francis, 64 Shakspere,92 Byron, George Gordon, Lord, 6, 11, 13, Asra. See Hutchinson, Sara and ‘Asra’ 26, 28 poems Don Juan,11 Augustine, St Confessions, 120 Calne, 72 Carlyle, John, 127 Ball, Sir Alexander, Governor of Malta, Carlyle, Thomas, 114, 124, 129 6, 63, 67 Cartwright, William, 44 Bamburgh Castle, 49 Comedies, Tragi-Comedies, 108 Bampton, 48 Charles I. See Eikon Basilike Bartram, William, 55, 56 Cheapside, 59 Bath, 129 Church of England, 1, 3, 4, 115, 121, Baxter, Andrew, 88, 129 122 Bayley, Peter Clarkson, Thomas, 19, 58 Poems,46 Cobbett, William, 117 Beaumont, Sir George and Lady Coburn, Kathleen, 107, 135 Margaret, 34 Coleorton, 58, 69 Beer, John, 120 Coleridge, Ann (STC’s mother), 1, 2 Berkeley, George (Bishop), 12, 47, Coleridge, Berkeley (STC’s son), 52 107 Coleridge, Derwent (STC’s son), 52, Berkeley,Richard,128 64, 78, 81 Bertozzi, Cecilia, 2 Coleridge, Ernest Hartley (STC’s Birmingham, 86, 107 great-nephew), 59, 61, 92 Bode, Christoph, 128 Coleridge, Frank (STC’s brother), 1 Bollingen edition of STC’s works, ix, Coleridge, George (STC’s brother), 2 61, 130, 131 Coleridge, Hartley (STC’s son), 31, 64, Borrowdale, 41, 54 78, 79, 86

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Index 143

Coleridge, Henry Nelson (STC’s Latin, 57, 58, 59, 81 nephew), 93, 121, 125 of ‘low and rustic life’, 18, 101 Coleridge, John (STC’s father), 1, 2, ordinary, authentic, 9, 82, 83, 84, 84 100 Coleridge, John (STC’s nephew), Shakespearean, 36, 94 114 lecturing, 5, 6, 7, 10, 47, 62, 65, 66, Coleridge, Samuel Taylor 71, 74, 85, 90–3, 111 as Comberbache, Silas Tomkyn, 4 on Hamlet, 91, 92 as Hamlet, 93 on Milton, 90, 96 clerisy, definition of, 121 on Shakespeare, 90, 91 conversation and talk, ix, 55, 109, ‘Principles of Poetry, The’, 90 123–7 letters, 34, 45, 62, 63, 64, 69, 71, 80, in later life, 10, 49, 88, 93, 114, 109, 111, 122, 125 118, 129 about children, 78 criticism. See also lecturing from Germany, 67, 106 ‘Essay on Criticism’ planned, later, 88 45 official, 6 fancy and imagination, 75, 97, ‘Satyrane’s Letters’, 106 100–4, 107 , 99 Othello,94 love for Sara Hutchinson, 2, 16, 33, reviewing, 90, 106 34, 35, 47, 50, 51, 55, 58, 59, 63, Shakespeare, 90, 91, 94 65, 126 criticism of Wordsworth’s poetry marginalia, x, 88, 95, 125, 130 and theory, 98, 99, 100, 102, notebooks, ix, 12, 35, 37, 41–61, 62, 103–5, 111 64, 130 dreams, ix, x, 10, 15, 18, 50, 96, 125, Gutch Notebook, 61 126 opium education addiction, 13–15; beginning of Christ’sHospital,1,2,8 addiction, x, 26; effects of, 28, University of Cambridge, 3–4, 5, 50, 62, 111, 113; efforts to 19 control, 68, 70; experiments friendship with Robert Southey, 97, with, ix, 18, 50; not yet 99, 125, 129 habitual, 20; regulated dose, 67, friendship with William 70, 72, 113, 114; unstoppable Wordsworth, 9, 18, 20, 34, 36, habit, 13, 17, 58, 59, 63, 68, 69, 54, 63, 68, 98, 99 71, 113, 114; used as pain-killer, journalism 13, 62, 63; withdrawal in The Courier, 8, 57, 62, 66, 71, symptoms, 14, 51, 62, 113 106 plagiarism, accusations of, 90, 108, in The Morning Post, 8, 17, 48 109–10, 111 language, 28, 48, 73–89, 97, 115 plays and translations German, 47, 56, 58, 59, 81, 85, 87, Faustus, 118, 131 118 . See Remorse Greek, 19, 58, 59, 80, 85 Remorse, 36, 71 Italian, 47, 58 Wallenstein,36

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144 Index

Coleridge, Samuel Taylor (cont.) ‘Soliloquy of the Full Moon, A’, poetry 32–3 ‘Alice du Clos’, 40 ‘Soother of Absence, The’ ‘All Look or Likeness’, 35 planned, 45 ‘Ballad of the Dark Ladie,` The’,18 ‘ThisLimeTreeBowermyPrison’, ‘Blossoming of the Solitary Date 22, 31 Tree, The’, 35, 40 ‘Three Graves, The’, 18, 21 ‘Character, A’, 39 ‘To Asra’, 35, 40 ‘’, ix, 17, 18, 19, 21, ‘To William Wordsworth’, 37, 99 26–7, 36, 39, 40, 130; ‘Wanderings of Cain, The’, 18, 21 publication, 102 ‘Work without Hope’, 39, 40 ‘Constancy to an Ideal Object’, 35 ‘Youth and Age’, 39–40 , 31–2, 35, 82 political tendencies, 3, 5, 6, 8, 11, 19, ‘Dejection, An Ode’, 26, 33, 34, 64, 65, 116, 117 35, 37, 38, 44, 63, 130 prose ‘Destiny of Nations, The’, 38 Aids to Reflection, 74, 86, 114, ‘Devil’s Thoughts, The’, 32 119–21 ‘Eolian Harp, The’, 21, 32 Anima Poetae. See notebooks ‘’, 77 autobiography planned, 97 ‘Fire, Famine and Slaughter’, 18 , ix, 44, 45, 47, ‘’, 22, 82–3 55, 72, 82, 84, 97–112, 114, 118 ‘’, ix, 15, 18, 19, 21, 26, ‘Biographical Sketches’. See 28–31, 56, 130; publication, Biographia Literaria 102 book on ‘The Power and Use of ‘Letter, A’. See ‘Dejection, An Words’ planned, 73 Ode’ Consolations and Comforts ‘Limbo’, 40 planned, 45 . See Wordsworth, essay on Napoleon planned, 8 William, Lyrical Ballads essay on William Pitt, 8 ‘Milton’, 96 Extremes Meet planned, 45 ‘Moles’, 40 Friend, The, x, 44, 46, 47, 57, 62, ‘Nightingale, The’, 31 65–8, 69, 85, 98, 99, 102, 106, ‘Pains of Sleep, The’, 21, 37, 38 111, 118 ‘Pang More Sharp than All, The’, Lay Sermons, 47, 114, 116–17, 118 40 Literary Remains, 108 ‘Phantom’, 35 Logic, 112, 114, 127, 128 Poetical Works, ed. J. C. C. Mays, Logosophia planned, 112, 115 46 Men and Women, a Novel ‘Recollections of Love’, 35 planned, x ‘Religious Musings’, 8, 20, 21 ‘Moral and Political Lecture, A’, 5 ‘Rime of the Ancient Mariner, Moral and Religious Musings & The’, ix, 18, 19, 21, 22–6, 37, 38, Mournings planned, 45 44, 56, 83, 88, 108, 114, 130 On the Constitution of the Church ‘S.T.C.’, 40 and State, 114, 121, 122 Sibylline Leaves, 105, 118 ‘On the Present War’, 5

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Opus Maximum, 112, 125, 127, Cotton, Charles, 108 128, 129, 131 Cowley, Abraham, 102 Philosophy of Epochs and Methods Cowper, William planned, 45 ‘Lines to Mrs Unwin’, 95 ‘Preface’ to poems planned, 98 Curtis, Sir William, 56 Shakespeare lectures published, 92 Daniel, Henry, 38 Statesman’s Manual, The. See Lay Daniel, Samuel, 102 Sermons daSilva, Raul, ix Table Talk, 93, 125 Davenant, Sir William, 108 Theory of Life, 114 Davy, Humphry, 9, 49, 86, 88 Watchman, The, 7–8, 66, 67, 77 De Quincey, Thomas, 13, 14, 108, quarrels with Robert Southey, 5, 109 69 Confessions of an English quarrels with William Wordsworth, Opium-Eater, 13, 113 51, 52, 54, 58, 68, 69, 84, 99, Derwent Water, 41 122, 123 Descartes, Rene,´ 47, 107 reading, 1, 2, 3, 11, 12, 16, 20, 28, 62, Devonshire, 1 68, 70, 80, 85, 91, 94, 95, 96, Dickens, Charles, 61 108, 109, 129 Bleak House, 120 religion and belief Donne, John, 95, 102 Anglicanism, 1, 3, 4, 115–16 ‘Good-Morrow, The’, 95 Bible, 7, 61, 115, 116, 117, 118, ‘Obsequies to the Lord Harrington’, 119 85 Christianity, 4, 12, 47, 112, 115, Sermons,11 116, 118, 119, 127 ‘Valediction Forbidding Mourning, Methodism, 119 A’, 95 orthodoxy, 115, 116 Dore,´ Gustave, ix Quakerism, 116 Dorset, 117 redemption, 115, 116 Dryden, John, 95 Roman Catholicism, 116, 121 Dulverton, 54 transubstantiation, 116 Duns Scotus, 44 Trinity, the, 3, 110, 115 Unitarianism, 3, 4, 6, 12, 64, 115, Eikon Basilike,11 116, 119 Emancipation Act (1829), 121 slavery, concern with, 3, 7, 19 Emerson, Ralph Waldo, 114, 120 suicidal thoughts, 14, 64, 71 Empson, William, 23 Coleridge, Sara (STC’s daughter), Essex, 55 122 Estlin, John, 8 Coleridge, Sarah (STC’s wife), 2, 6, 9, Evans, Mary, 2 16, 52, 57, 59, 64, 68, 70, 122, 126, 133 Fenner, Rest, 118 Collier, John Payne, 74, 92, 93 Fichte, Johann Gottlieb, 107 Columba, St, 117 Fielding, Henry Cottle, Joseph, 6, 15, 38, 71 Tom Jones,11

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France The Grove, 114 Britain at war with, 5, 7, 8, 9, 71 Hobbes, Thomas, 107 FrenchRevolution,3,5,9 Holmes, Richard, 130 William Wordsworth’s experience Horace, 56 of, 9 House of Commons, 48 Frend, William, 3, 4 Hume, David, 47 Frere, John Hookham Hutchinson, George, 59 translation of The Frogs,95 Hutchinson, Henry, 46 Fricker, Sarah. See Coleridge, Sarah Hutchinson, Mary. See Wordsworth, (STC’s wife) Mary Hutchinson, Sara, 2, 33, 57, 59, 65, 67, Gagging Acts. See Treason and Sedition 133 Bills and Acts (1795) links with STC Gallow Hill, 55 amanuensis for, 44, 59, 64, 67, 68, George III, 5 72 Germany, 9, 57, 67, 106 and ‘Asra’ poems, 35 Brunswick, 30 and Dejection, 33–5 Goslar, 56 Gottingen,¨ 100 Ireland, Mrs, 48, 83 Hamburg, 54 Iron Maiden, ix Harz mountains, 45, 54, 123 Italy, 59, 63, 64 Brocken spectre, 35 Naples, 69, 86 Gibraltar, 51 Pisa, 59 Gillman, James, 26, 114 Vesuvius, 69 Gillman, James and Ann, 113, 114, 122, 127, 129 Jeffrey, Francis Godwin, William, 37, 46 Edinburgh Review, 102 Abbas,11 Johnson, Dr Samuel, 91 Goethe, Johann Wolfgang von Faust, 118, 131 Kant, Immanuel, ix, 12, 47, 70, 86, 107, Grasmere, 56, 65, 66 110, 126 Greta Hall, 33, 41, 68, 69 Keats, John, 114, 125 Greta, River, 52 Keswick, 33, 57 Greville, Fulke, 108 Gutch, John Mathew, 105, 106 Lake District, 9, 16, 26, 42, 46, 48, 51, Gutch Notebook, 61 52, 53, 54, 66, 67, 99, 101 Lamb, Charles, 26, 48, 59, 95, 103, 117, Hartley, David, 12, 107 119, 122 Hazlitt, William, ix, 48, 54, 116, 117, Lamb, Charles and Mary, 20 124 Le Breton, Mr, 105 Herbert, George, 95 Leicestershire, 53 Hess, Jonas Ludwig von, 67 Leighton, Robert (Archbishop), 119 Highgate, 114, 118, 122 Lessing, Gotthold Ephraim, 45, 47, 109 Highgate Hill, 114 Liverpool, Lord (Prime Minister), 111, Moreton House, 114 112

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Locke, John, 47 Plato, 42 London, 2, 4, 6, 7, 8, 49, 55, 56, 59, 64, Pliny the Elder, 98 66, 68, 69, 71, 90, 105, 108 Poole, Charlotte, 5 Lorraine, Claude, 1, 132 Poole, Tom, 5, 6, 7, 8, 20, 34, 38, 45, 88 Luther, Martin, 67 Pope,Alexander,95 Porlock, person from, ix, 28 Malta, 6, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 57, 59, Pretyman,George(Bishop),7 63, 120, 129 Priestley, Joseph, 4 Martineau, Harriet, 114, 124 Prince Regent, 111 Marvell, Andrew, 95 Purchas, Samuel Maturin, Charles Purchas His Pilgrimage, 28, 30 Bertram, 106 Maurice, F. D., 121 Radnorshire, 67 McKusick, James C., 79 Ramsgate, 122 Mediterranean Sea, 61 Robinson, Henry Crabb, 102, 103 Middleton, Thomas, 8 Milton, John, 31, 85, 96–7, 102, 104, Sackville, Thomas, 108 117 Scafell, 53 An Apology, 107 Scale Force waterfall, 51 Of Reformation,96 Schelling, Friedrich, ix, 107, 109, 110, Paradise Lost,96 111 Samson Agonistes,96 Schiller, Friedrich, 36 STC lecturing on, 90, 96 Schlegel, August Wilhelm von, 90 Morgan, John, 72, 97, 100, 102, 105, Scotland, 45, 52, 53, 54, 87 106, 111, 114 Clyde waterfalls, 74 Morgan, John and Mary, 113, 114 Edinburgh, 68 Fort William, 76 Nether Stowey, 6, 54 Scott, Sir Walter, 26 Newman, John Henry, 121 ‘Lady of the Lake, The’, 95 Nottingham, 46 ‘Lay of the Last Minstrel, The’, 26 Seditious Meetings Act (1817), 111 OED, xiii, 39, 61, 78, 85, 86, 87, 89 Shakespeare, William, 100, 104 Oran, St, 117 Hamlet, 91, 92 Ottery St Mary, 1, 51 Macbeth,21 Oxford Movement, 121 STC lecturing on, 90, 91, 92 Twelfth Night,94 Paine, Tom Shelley, Percy Bysshe, 13 Rights of Man,3 Sicily, 2, 53, 54, 63 , 5, 56 Syracuse, 57 Parr, Dr Samuel, 56 Smith, Adam, 46 Penrith, 66 Smith, Sir Sidney (Admiral), 46 Perry, Seamus, 61 Smollett, Tobias Pinkerton, John Roderick Random, 86, 128 Modern Geography,46 Sockburn, 33, 57 Pitt, William, 8 Somerset, 6, 26, 54, 57

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Sotheby, William, 34 Wilberforce, William, 19 Orestes,86 Wordsworth, Dorothy, 9, 13, 26, 30, 33, South Wales, 54 34, 50, 65, 98 South, Robert, 108 and STC, 68, 71, 74 Southey, Edith, 6, 69 Wordsworth, Dorothy and William Southey, Robert, 4, 5, 6, 8, 32, 38, 47, STC spends time with, 33, 58, 65, 68, 54, 59, 68 69, 70, 74, 122 anger with STC, 6, 14, 69 Wordsworth, John, 58 Joan of Arc,38 Wordsworth, Mary, 15, 34, 50, 64, 65 Spain Wordsworth, William, 3, 8, 9, 15, 32, Peninsular War, 66 33, 42, 50, 58, 68, 90, 91, 96, Speedwell, H.M.S., 48, 49, 53, 57, 63, 107, 123 64, 75, 83 at Trinity College, Cambridge, 96 Spenser, Edmund, 102 marriage, 34, 65 Street,T.J.,70 relationship with STC Stringston. See Thringstone and ‘Christabel’, 26, 39 Strozzi,Barbara,44 and ‘Dejection’, 33, 34 Stuart, Daniel, 8, 17, 70 and ‘The Ancient Mariner’, 22 Suckling, Sir John, 47 collection of poems for, 64 later responses to, 103, 105, 124 Tennyson, Alfred, Lord poetry and theory discussed with, Poems, Chiefly Lyrical,11 17, 20, 82, 83, 84, 90, 95, 96, 97, Thelwall, John, 11, 20, 64, 94 99 Thringstone, 53, 58 praise of, 95, 124 Tooke, John Horne, 73, 81 writings Toronto, University of, 59 Excursion, The, 98, 99, 102 Treason and Sedition Bills and Acts ‘Immortality Ode’, 33, 64 (1795), 5, 7, 112 journal The Philanthropist planned, 9 USA, 4, 120 Lyrical Ballads, 26, 83; Pennsylvania, 4 ‘Advertisement’ (1798), 83, 90, San Diego, ix 101; ‘Preface’ (1800), 84, 90, Susquehanna River, 4 97, 101 University of Vermont, 115 ‘Peter Bell’, 32 Ullswater, 33 Poems (1815), 100, 105; ‘Preface’, 97, 100, 101, 103; Wade, Josiah, 59 ‘Supplementary Essay’, 101 Watendlath, 54 Prelude, The, 59, 67, 96, 99 Wedgwood annuity, 12, 16, 17, 66, ‘We are Seven’, 95 71 Wedgwood, Josiah, 13, 15, 17, 71 Xenophon, 11 Wedgwood, Josiah (senior), 12 Wedgwood, Tom, 12, 13, 17, 71 Zandvoort, 122

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