Austrian Society of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Salzburg, Austria 26Th–29Th October 2011 Book of Abstracts
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7th EFSMA – European Congress of Sports Medicine 3rd Central European Congress of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Annual Assembly of the German and the Austrian Society of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Austrian Society of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Salzburg, Austria 26th–29th October 2011 Book of Abstracts This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 License. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/deed.en Organizer: ÖGPMR – Österreichische Gesellschaft für Physikalische Medizin und Rehabilitation President: Prof. Anton Wicker Layout: Editorial Office German Medical Science The abstracts are published online on the German Medical Science website http://www.egms.de/en/meetings/esm2011/ Content Lectures & Oral Presentations Lectures .................................................................................................................................... 2 A: Rehabilitation in Sports I ....................................................................................................... 23 B: Rehabilitation in Sports II ...................................................................................................... 38 C: PMR I ................................................................................................................................. 46 D: PMR II ................................................................................................................................ 55 E: Prevention I ......................................................................................................................... 59 F: Kinesiology & Biomechanics I ................................................................................................ 68 G: Prevention II ....................................................................................................................... 75 H: Kinesiology & Biomechanics II ............................................................................................... 79 I: Nutrition & Ergogenic Aids..................................................................................................... 89 J: Functional Rehabilitation ........................................................................................................ 93 K: Various I ........................................................................................................................... 100 L: Internal Sports Medicine ...................................................................................................... 106 M: Nutrition & Ergogenic Aids ................................................................................................ 115 N: Sports Injuries ................................................................................................................... 122 O: PMR III ............................................................................................................................. 129 P: Various II .......................................................................................................................... 134 Q: Various III ........................................................................................................................ 141 Poster Presentations Ethical & Medico-Legal Aspects ............................................................................................... 146 Exercises & Diseases .............................................................................................................. 147 Internal Sports Medicine ......................................................................................................... 181 Miscellaneous ....................................................................................................................... 186 Muscles ................................................................................................................................ 218 Osteoporosis ......................................................................................................................... 228 Pain Management ................................................................................................................. 232 Prevention ............................................................................................................................ 236 Rehabilitation of Neurological Disorders ................................................................................... 252 The Elderly Patient ................................................................................................................. 253 Various ................................................................................................................................ 261 Winter Sports Medicine .......................................................................................................... 295 Author Index ..................................................................................................................... 300 1 Lectures & Oral Presentations Lectures 001 A comparative study of ski and snowboard injuries Aleix Vidal Baqueira-Beret, Pyrenees, Spain Since ski season 1998/99 we have documented 33,351 ski injuries and 5,069 snowboard injuries. During this time frame the number of visitors in our ski resort has been over 10,000,000. Observing the general slope population in our Ski Resort the vast majority were downhill skiers (86%), snowboarders representing 12%. In this retrospective study 72% of injured snowboarders were male while in downhill ski males accounted for 53%. Age distribution showed that snowboarders were younger in comparison to skiers (average age for snowboarders was 25 years old compared to 35 years old for skiers). The incidence of injury during these 13 consecutive seasons (1999–2011) was 2.51 per 1,000 downhill skiers and 5.29 per 1,000 snowboarders. According to anatomy, alpine lower extremities ski injuries showed to be more common compared to upper extremities (66% versus 34%), however lower extremity injuries in snowboarding showed to be less common than upper extremities (33% versus 67%). For both alpine ski and snowboard injuries the most common diagnosis was “contusion”, being “contusion in upper extremities” the foremost diagnosis in the contusion category (30% for skiers and 39% for snowboarders). After contusions, “Knee Ligament Injuries” represented the second most frequent diagnosis with an incidence of 22% of the total alpine ski injuries and 9% in snowboarding accidents. Generally speaking, the third most common diagnosis was “Contusion in Lower Extremities”, representing 15% of the total diagnosis for each speciality. “Contusions in Head/Face” in snowboarders were 13% versus 6% in skiers. We observed the reverse numbers for “Trunk Contusions” (6% in snowboarders versus 13% in skiers). “Skier’s Thumb” represented 9% of total injuries in the ski group and 3% for snowboard. “Wrist and Forearm Fractures” were seen in 6% of the snowboard and 2% in the skier groups. Analyzing the specific diagnosis “ACL Injury” we observed it was more common in skiers while “Simple Knee Sprain” and “MCL Injury” were more prevalent in snowboarders. Although “Extremity Fractures” is almost exclusive to skiers, “Wrist and Forearm Fractures” usually were observed in the snowboarding group. Interestingly enough looking at “Shoulder Girdle Injuries” Gleno-Humeral Dislocations tended to be associated with Great-Tuberosity Fractures in alpine skiers, nevertheless, Acromio-Clavicular Dislocations tended to be more widespread in snowboarders. Studying A-C Dislocation and Clavicle Fractures we observed that the proportion of incidence for both diagnosis was comparable between skiers and snowboarders. The same was true for Skier’s Thumb; although the injury totals are completely different, the degree of injury was corresponding between both groups. When speaking of collisions snowboarders are most likely to collide against an object or another snowboarder. While skiers most commonly collide with other skiers. Please cite as: Vidal A. A comparative study of ski and snowboard injuries. In: 7th EFSMA – European Congress of Sports Medicine, 3rd Central European Congress of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. Salzburg, 26.-29.10.2011. Düsseldorf: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House; 2011. Doc11esm001. DOI: 10.3205/11esm001, URN: urn:nbn:de:0183-11esm0018 Freely available from: http://www.egms.de/en/meetings/esm2011/11esm001.shtml 2 002 Advice after injury is like medicine after death! A multi-pronged approach to injury prevention in adolescents Tom Loney1, Kirill Micallef-Stafrace2, James Carter3, Mouza Al Shehhi4 1Department of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, United Arab Emirates 2Institute for Physical Education & Sport, University of Malta, Msida, Malta 3Optimal Performance Limited, Bristol, United Kingdom 4Health and Sports Medicine Centre, United Arab Emirates Armed Forces, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates Objective: Injury prevention is vital to adolescents aiming to reap the physical, mental, and social benefits associated with a physically active lifestyle. Risk factors (RF) that increase the likelihood of adolescent musculoskeletal (MSK) injuries during sport and exercise include genetic anatomical abnormalities, obesity, low physical fitness, poor nutrition, and a lack of health education [1]. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of a multi-pronged