Thysanoptera of South India
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ISSN 0973-1555(Print) ISSN 2348-7372 (Online) HALTERES, Volume 7, 64-98, 2016 © KAOMUD TYAGI AND VIKAS KUMAR Thrips (Insecta: Thysanoptera) of India- An Updated Checklist Kaomud Tyagi and Vikas Kumar* Centre for DNA Taxonomy, Molecular Systematics Division Zoological Survey of India, Kolkata *Email: [email protected] Abstract An updated checklist of Thysanoptera from India is provided with their distribution data. In total 739 species in 259 genera are listed of which 309 species in 116 genera of suborder Terebrantia and 430 species in 143 genera of suborder Tubulifera. Forty four species with new distributional records are provided for different geographical regions of India. Key Words: India, list, species, Thysanoptera Received: 30 October 2015; Revised: 6 March 2016; Online: 24 March 2016. Introduction Insect order Thysanoptera with two Ananthakrishnan & Sen (1980) listed 659 suborders Terebrantia and Tubulifera, species of 253 genera of Thysanoptera in encompasses about 6102 species in eight which 266 species of 110 genera of families across the globe. The Terebrantia Terebrantia and 393 species of 143 genera. is known by about 2500 species, whereas Later on, Bhatti (1990) catalogued 290 the Tubulifera covers more than 3600 species of 124 genera of Terebrantia in 5 species from all over the world families from Indian subregion. (ThripsWiki 2016). Further Sen (1980), Sen et al. (1988, Ramakrishna Ayyar, T. V. probably 2000), Bhatti et al. (2006), Bhatti & was the first to start taxonomy of these Ranganath (2006), Bhatti (1997), Kumar et little insects in India. He along with al. (2005a, 2005b, 2007), Kumar & Tyagi Margabandhu V. has recorded 232 species (2007), Tyagi et al. (2008), Tyagi & Kumar of Thysanoptera from India in their (2008a, 2008b) are some of the major catalogue which was published in 1940. studies which have substantially added a 64 Checklist-Thrips of India number of species to the Thysanoptera Himachal Pradesh, Punjab, Tripura, Uttar from India. These studies have Pradesh, West Bengal). substantially increased the number of Aeolothrips distinctus Bhatti 1971. species known from India, totaling 739 Distribution: India (Himachal Pradesh, species in 259 genera belonging to six Uttar Pradesh). families. Out of which Terebrantia Aeolothrips indicus Bhatti 1964. contains 309 species in 116 genera in five Distribution: India (Punjab). families: Aeolothripidae (17 species of 9 Aeolothrips intermedius Bagnall 1934. genera), Merothripidae (3 species of 2 Distribution: India (Punjab). genera), Melanthripidae (3 species of one Aeolothrips mongolicus Pelikán 1985. genus), Stenurothripidae (2 species of one Distribution: India (Delhi, Uttar Pradesh*). genus), Thripidae (284 species of 103 Aeolothrips moundi Kulshrestha & Vijay genera) and Tubulifera with 430 species of Veer 1984. Distribution: India (Uttar 143 genera in its sole family Pradesh). Phlaeothripidae. The objective of this Aeolothrips nigricornis Ananthakrishnan paper is to provide up to date list on 1968. Distribution: India (Tamil Nadu). thrips fauna of India with distribution records. Allelothrips Bagnall 1932 Allelothrips pandyani (Ramakrishna and The Checklist Margabandhu 1931). Distribution: India Full synonymies for the names (Madhya Pradesh, Tamil Nadu). listed here are available on the web (ThripsWiki). Distribution records of Franklinothrips Back 1912 species are based on Ananthakrishnan & Franklinothrips megalops Trybom 1912. Sen (1980), Bhatti (1990, 1997), recent Distribution: India (West Bengal, Odisha*, publication of the authors. The symbol (*) Tamil Nadu). indicates new distributional record from Franklinothrips uttarakhandiensis Vijay Veer different geographical part of India for the 2010. Distribution: India (Uttarakhand). species. Franklinothrips vespiformis (Crawford, D.L. 1909). Distribution: India (Chhattisgarh, Family Aeolothripidae Karnataka, Maharashtra*, Tamil Nadu*). Aduncothrips Ananthakrishnan 1964 Aduncothrips asiaticus (Ramakrishana and Gelothrips Bhatti 1967 Margabandhu 1931). Distribution: India Gelothrips cinctus (Hood 1918). (Karnataka, Tamil Nadu). Distribution: India (Madhya Pradesh). Aeolothrips Haliday 1836 Indothrips Bhatti 1967 Aeolothrips collaris Priesner 1919. Indothrips bhushani Bhatti 1967. Distribution: India (Bihar, Delhi, Distribution: India (Delhi, Karnataka, 65 Kaomud Tyagi and Vikas Kumar Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, Uttar Family Stenurothripidae Pradesh). Holarthrothrips Bagnall 1927 Holarthrothrips indicus Bhatti & Mymarothrips Bagnall 1928 Ananthakrishnan 1978. Distribution: India Mymarothrips garuda Ramakrishna and (Delhi, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Margabandhu 1931. Distribution: India Punjab). (Madhya Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, West Holarthrothrips jambudvipae (Ramakrishna Bengal*). 1928). Distribution: India (Karnataka, Tamil Nadu). Orothrips Moulton 1907 Orothrips yosemitii Moulton 1911. Family Thripidae Stephens Distribution: India (Karnataka). Subfamily Dendrothripinae Asprothrips J. C. Crawford 1938 Streothrips Bhatti 1971 Asprothrips indicus (Bagnall 1919). Streothrips arorai (Bhatti 1967). Distribution: India (Kerala). Distribution: India (Karnataka*, Madhya Asprothrips navsariensis Tyagi 2011. Pradesh). Distribution: India (Gujarat). Family Melanthripidae Bagnall Dendrothrips Uzel 1895 Melanthrips Haliday 1836 Dendrothrips albus Bhatti 1967. Melanthrips affluens Ananthakrishnan Distribution: India (Madhya Pradesh). 1966. Distribution: India (Maharashtra). Dendrothrips aspersus Bhatti 1971. Melanthrips baileyi Ananthakrishnan 1965. Distribution: India (Jammu & Kashmir). Distribution: India (Goa-Karnataka Dendrothrips cameroni Priesner 1965. Broader). Distribution: India (Delhi). Melanthrips indicus Bhatti 1967. Dendrothrips cibarius Ananthakrishnan Distribution: India (Madhya Pradesh). 1965. Distribution: India (Maharashtra). Dendrothrips elixae Bhatti 1971. Family Merothripidae Hood Distribution: India (Maharashtra). Erotidothrips Priesner 1939 Dendrothrips faurei Bhatti 1971. Erotidothrips mirabilis Priesner 1939. Distribution: India (Maharashtra). Distribution: India (Kerala). Dendrothrips jasminum (Ramakrishna and Margabandhu 1939). Distribution: India Merothrips Hood 1912 (Tamil Nadu). Merothrips indicus Bhatti & Dendrothrips mendax Bhatti 1971. Ananthakrishnan 1975. Distribution: India Distribution: India (Uttar Pradesh). (Kerala, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal*). Dendrothrips minutus (Ananthakrishnan Merothrips morgani Hood 1912. 1961). Distribution: India (Karnataka, Distribution: India (Tamil Nadu). Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh). 66 Checklist-Thrips of India Dendrothrips punctatus zur Strassen 1968. Pseudodendrothrips suvarna Bhatti 1997. Distribution: India (Delhi, Tamil Nadu). Distribution: India (Delhi, Maharashtra, Dendrothrips saltator Uzel 1895. Karnataka, Uttar Pradesh*). Distribution: India (Jammu & Kashmir). Dendrothrips sexmaculatus Bagnall 1916. Subfamily Panchaetothripinae Distribution: India (Karnataka, Kerala, Astrothrips Karny 1921 West Bengal). Astrothrips asiaticus (Bhatti 1967). Dendrothrips stannardi (Ananthakrishnan Distribution: India (Kerala, Madhya 1958). Distribution: India (Tamil Nadu). Pradesh, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, West Dendrothrips strasseni Bhatti 1971. Bengal). Distribution: India (Maharashtra, Uttar Astrothrips globiceps (Karny 1913). Pradesh). Distribution: India (Maharashtra). Astrothrips lantana Bhatti 1967. Leucothrips Reuter, 1904 Distribution: India (Madhya Pradesh). Leucothrips nigripennis Reuter, 1904. Astrothrips parvilimbus Stannard & Mitri Distribution: India (Tamil Nadu). 1962. Distribution: India (Andamans, Meghalaya, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal). Parsiothrips Bhatti 1970 Astrothrips stannardi Bhatti 1967. Parsiothrips fuscus Bhatti 1970. Distribution: India (Delhi, Haryana, Distribution: India (Uttar Pradesh). Punjab*, Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh*) Astrothrips tumiceps Karny 1923. Projectothripoides Shumsher 1942 Distribution: India (Delhi*, Karnataka*, Projectothripoides pandai (Shumsher 1942). Madhya Pradesh, Punjab*, Tamil Nadu, Distribution: India (Odisha). Uttar Pradesh*, West Bengal*). Pseudodendrothrips Schmutz 1913 Caliothrips Daniel 1904 Pseudodendrothrips albana Bhatti 1997. Caliothrips graminicola (Bagnall & Cameron Distribution: India (Delhi, Karnataka). 1932). Distribution: India (Delhi, Jammu & Pseudodendrothrips bhattii Kudo 1984. Kashmir, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal, Distribution: India (Karnataka, Tamil widely distributed). Nadu). Caliothrips impurus (Priesner 1928). Pseudodendrothrips kulshresthai Chauhan & Distribution: India (Madhya Pradesh, Vijay Veer, 1992. Distribution: India Tamil Nadu). (Uttarakhand). Caliothrips indicus (Bagnall 1913). Pseudodendrothrips mori (Niwa 1908). Distribution: India (Delhi*, south of Distribution: (Karnataka). Himalaya, Karnataka*, West Bengal, Pseudodendrothrips ornatissimus Schmutz widely distributed). 1913. Distribution: India (Kerala, Tamil Caliothrips luckmanni Wilson 1975. Nadu, West Bengal) Distribution: India (Delhi, Madhya Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal*). 67 Kaomud Tyagi and Vikas Kumar Caliothrips sudanensis (Bagnall & Cameron Panchaetothrips Bagnall 1912 1932). Distribution: India. Panchaetothrips noxius Priesner 1937. Distribution: India (Uttarakhand). Euidothrips Ananthakrishnan 1968 Panchaetothrips indicus Bagnall 1912. Euidothrips apsarus Ananthakrishnan 1968. Distribution: India (Assam, Bihar, Goa, Distribution: India (Andhra Pradesh). Haryana, Kerala, Manipur, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal). Helionothrips Bagnall 1932 Helionothrips aino (Ishida 1931). Parthenothrips Uzel