Introducing Management 1

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Introducing Management 1 scherm9e_c01-001-028hr2 1/30/07 3:21 PM Page 1 Introducing Management 1 Planning Ahead Chapter 1 Study Questions 1 What are the challenges of working today? 2 What are organizations like? 3 Who are managers and what do they do? 4 What is the management process? 5 How do you learn managerialCOPYRIGHTED skills and MATERIAL competencies? scherm9e_c01-001-028hr2 1/30/07 10:05 AM Page 2 Putting Progress into Practice Do big ideas drive best practices? Or do the needs of eBay has no shortage of big ideas, and it has an business ultimately dictate the where and when of excellent track record of putting them into play. creative propositions? Web-auction powerhouse “Build a better mousetrap, and the world will beat What They Think a path to your door.”—Ralph Waldo Emerson “You are constantly taking in new information, con- Emerson has a great line; but, if we take it too stantly changing the prism through which you view quickly we may only get half the point. Being cre- your business.” ative and inventing something is great, but it isn’t Meg Whitman, CEO of eBay. a sure fire guarantee of success. In the real world, after you build a better mousetrap you have to INNOVATION: “Just as energy is the basis of life it- sell it. self, and ideas the source of innovation, so is innova- Whether we’re talking about a new business idea, tion the vital spark of all human change, improvement product, or just a new way of doing something, and progress.” the lesson is the same. Coming up with the idea Ted Levitt, marketing guru. is one thing, realizing the benefits when it is put IMPLEMENTATION: “So if you’re a customer today, into use is another. the same person who came in to demonstrate the tech- Management today is focused on innovation as nology for you and helped you architect the solution the process of both creating new ideas and put- before you bought it is likely going to be leading the ting them into practice. This involves a combina- team to help you do the implementation.” tion of insight and creativity, what some call in- Sanjay Kumar, former Chairman & CEO of Computer Associates In- vention, with actual implementation. The best ternational; current co-owner of the NHL’s New York Islanders. performers, individuals, groups, and organizations all have a great capacity to both generate new ideas and put them into practice. Just ask the folks at eBay. The king of online auc- tion sites knows well the power of implementa- tion to move creative, profitable ideas from the- ory to reality. When its founders first conceived of a web site which could act as a central market- place for buyers and sellers worldwide, it drove the implementation of a computing architecture capable of handling the intense demands of fre- quent bidding and purchasing, as well as the means to track and manage all such purchases. The idea that eBay customers might want to pur- chase items other than knick-knacks and col- 2 scherm9e_c01-001-028hr2 1/31/07 1:52 PM Page 3 lectibles led to the implementation of their highly The Numbers successful specialty stores. One innovation was eBay Motors. In a recent year, eBay Motors han- Annual eBay Net Revenues (in millions) dled more than $3 billion in automotive-related Upon Key Innovations or Acquisitions purchases.1 The idea that eBay might attract even Founding of eBay (1997) $0.2 more customers by straying from its model of frenzied bidding thrived as well. It lead to the Addition of PayPal (1999) $224.7 firm’s purchase of Half.com, a site where sellers Acquisition of Half.com (2000) $431.4 try to attract buyers on the strength of a fixed Acquisition of Latin American auction sites price. Mercado Libre, Lokau, and iBazar (2001) $748.8 According to Meg Whitman, CEO of eBay, inno- Acquisition of PayPal (2002) $1,214.1 vation means keeping a dynamic frame of refer- Acquisition of 25% of Craigslist (2004) $3,271.3 ence. “You are constantly taking in new informa- Acquisition of Skype (2005) $4,552.4 tion,” she said, “constantly changing the prism through which you view your business.”2 But sometimes necessity is the mother of inven- tion, and competition drives a business to innovate for either Quick Facts success or survival. To keep with ever-growing demands on its Web site, eBay has upgraded and remodeled its server sys- * Power Sellers—users who make all or a tem multiple times in order to keep transactions smooth and substantial portion of their living on avoid service outages.3 eBay—account for about 29 percent of 5 One company’s successes can compel another to continuously eBay’s sales. innovate as a means of improving its products and services. * The most expensive item ever sold on Such was the case when fledgling online payment company eBay was a Grumman Gulfstream II jet for 6 PayPal offered its services to eBay. The rest was history, with $4.9 million. eBay incorporating PayPal in 2002 for $1.5 billion.4 About the * eBay went public on September 24, advantages of competition, Whitman says: “we believe that 1998 at an IPO split adjusted price of when a company is out in front of the competition and you $0.75.7 have an opportunity to acquire such a company, it’s a great * Adam Ginsberg, one of eBay’s most thing to do.” successful sellers, sold over $20 million Will eBay continue its track record of combining innovative of merchandise on the site between 8 ideas with the business acumen and discipline necessary to 2001–2004. implement them? Log on and see. * An innovative restructuring of eBay’s computer servers helped it reduce the number of servers by 71%.9 What Do You Think? 1. Given eBay’s strength in the online auction market, does it need to innovate still more? Can you suggest an innovation that would benefit either eBay or its customers? 2. What difference does a leader make in terms of an organization’s propensity to be innovative? 3 scherm9e_c01-001-028hr2 1/30/07 10:05 AM Page 4 4 ■ Chapter 1 Introducing Management Introducing Management Study Question 1 Study Question 2 Study Question 3 Study Question 4 Study Question 5 Working Today Organizations Managers The Management Learning How Process to Manage ■ Intellectual capital ■ What is an ■ What is a ■ Functions of ■ Essential manage- ■ Globalization organization? manager? management rial skills ■ Technology ■ Organizations as ■ Levels of managers ■ Managerial activi- ■ Skill and outcome ■ Diversity systems ■ Types of managers ties and roles assessment ■ ■ ■ Ethics Organizational ■ Managerial Managerial agen- performance das and networking ■ Careers performance ■ Changing nature ■ Changing nature of organizations of managerial work Learning Check 1 Learning Check 2 Learning Check 3 Learning Check 4 Learning Check 5 e are dealing with a new workplace, one in which everyone must adapt to a rapidly changing society with constantly shifting demands and op- portunities. Learning and speed are in; habit and complacency are out. W Organizations are fast changing, as is the nature of work itself. The economy is global, driven by innovation and technology. Even the concept of success, personal and organizational, is evolving as careers are transformed. The editors of Fast Company magazine have called this a time of “unparal- leled opportunity and unprecedented uncertainty,” where smart people and smart organizations create their own futures.10 In the quest for the future the best employers share an important commitment—they value people! They offer supportive work environments that reward and respect people, allowing their talents to be fully utilized. The themes of the day are “respect,” “participation,” “empowerment,” “in- volvement,” “teamwork,” “self-management.” You probably know them well. What you also need to remember is that the best employers are not just ex- tremely good at attracting and retaining talented employees. They also excel at creating high-performance settings in which talented people achieve great results—individually and collectively. After studying high-performing companies, management scholars Charles O’Reilly and Jeffrey Pfeffer concluded that success is achieved because they are better than their competitors at getting extraordinary results from the peo- ple working for them. “These companies have won the war for talent,” they say, “not just by being great places to work—although they are that—but by figuring out how to get the best out of all of their people, every day.”11 This, in large part, is what Management 9/e and your management course are all about. Both are designed to introduce you to the concepts, themes, and direc- tions that are consistent with career success and organizational leadership in today’s high-performance work settings. WORKING TODAY ■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■ There is no doubt that our new economy is ripe with challenges, uncer- tainty, and great possibilities. Expectations for organizations and their mem- bers are very high; our society is demanding nothing but the best from all its scherm9e_c01-001-028hr2 1/30/07 10:05 AM Page 5 Working Today ■ 5 ISSUES AND SITUATIONS Talent Wars Scene: Executive conference room at a Fortune 500 corporation. Action: The vice president for human resource development is convening an important staff meeting. “Welcome everyone. The purpose of today’s meeting is to get everyone’s attention focused on a fundamental issue, one that may well determine the future of our company. I’m speaking about TALENT, the lifeblood of any organization. And I’m concerned about the implications of facts on this Power Point slide. Now, here’s the task. Each year we hire many newcomers into the Facts: firm; we also make a fair number of offers that are rejected.
Recommended publications
  • LOYALTY PROGRAMS Source: Perkler.Com
    LOYALTY PROGRAMS Source: Perkler.com Use CTRL+Click to follow these links to the web pages which describe each vendor’s loyalty program. 1-800-Contacts Member 1-800-Flowers Fresh Rewards 1-800-flowers.com Member 1-800-petmeds Member 99 Cents Only Email 99 Restaurants eClub A Pea In The Pod Email A&P Supermarket Bonus Savings Club A&P Supermarket Live Better Wellness Club A. T. Cross Email A.C. Moore Store Specials AAA - Show Your Card & Save AARP Membership ABC Shop Rewards Abercrombie & Fitch Email Abode eNewsletter Absolutely Gorgeous VIP Accor Advantage Plus Asia-Pacific Accor A|Club Accor A|Club Gold Accor A|Club Platinum Accor A|Club Silver Ace Hardware Email Ace Hardware Rewards ACLens.com Activa Email Active Skin Active Points Adairs Linen Lovers Club Adams Offers Adidas Email Adobe Email Adore Beauty Email Adorne Me Rewards ADT Premium Advance Auto Parts Email Aeropostale Email List Aerosoles Email Aesop Mailing List AETV Email AFL Rewards AirMiles Albertsons Preferred Savings Card Aldi eNewsletter Aldi eNewsletter USA Aldo Email Alex & Co Newsletter Alexander McQueen Email Alfresco Emporium Email Ali Baba Rewards Club Ali Baba VIP Customer Card Alloy Newsletter AllPhones Webclub Alpine Sports Store Card Amazon.com Daily Deals Amcal Club American Airlines - TRAAVEL Perks American Apparel Newsletter American Eagle AE REWARDS AMF Roller Anaconda Adventure Club Anchor Blue Email Angus and Robertson A&R Rewards Ann Harvey Offers Ann Taylor Email Ann Taylor LOFT Style Rewards Anna's Linens Email Signup Applebee's Email Aqua Shop Loyalty Membership Arby's Extras ARC - Show Your Card & Save Arden B Email Arden B.
    [Show full text]
  • The Sanity of Art. the Sanity of Art: an Exposure of the Current Nonsense About Artists Being Degenerate
    The Sanity of Art. The Sanity of Art: An Exposure of the Current Nonsense about Artists being Degenerate. By Ber. nard Shaw : : : : The New Age Press 140 Fleet St., London. 1908 Entered at Library of Congress, United States of America. All rights reserved. Preface. HE re-publication of this open letter to Mr. Benjamin Tucker places me, Tnot for the first time, in the difficulty of the journalist whose work survives the day on which it was written. What the journalist writes about is what everybody is thinking about (or ought to be thinking about) at themoment of writing. To revivehis utterances when everybodyis thinking aboutsomething else ; when the tide of public thought andimagination has turned ; when the front of the stage is filled with new actors ; when manylusty crowers have either survived their vogueor perished with it ; when the little men you patronized have become great, and the great men you attacked have been sanctified and pardoned by popularsentiment in the tomb : all these inevitables test the quality of your I journalismvery severely. Nevertheless, journalism can claim to be the highest formof literature ; for all the highest literature is journalism. The writer who aims atproducing the platitudes which are“not for an age, butfor all time ” has his reward in being unreadable in all ages ; whilst Platoand Aristophanes trying to knock some sense into the Athens oftheir day, Shakespearpeopling that same Athens with Elizabethan mechanics andWarwickshire hunts, Ibsen photo- graphing the local doctors- and vestrymen of a Norwegian parish, Carpaccio painting the life of St. Ursula exactly as if she were a lady living in the next street to him, are still alive and at home everywhere among the dust and ashes of many thousands of academic, punctilious, most archaeologically correct men of letters and art who spent their lives haughtily avoiding the journal- ist’s vulgar obsession with the ephemeral.
    [Show full text]
  • A Case of Corporate Deceit: the Enron Way / 18 (7) 3-38
    NEGOTIUM Revista Científica Electrónica Ciencias Gerenciales / Scientific e-journal of Management Science PPX 200502ZU1950/ ISSN 1856-1810 / By Fundación Unamuno / Venezuela / REDALYC, LATINDEX, CLASE, REVENCIT, IN-COM UAB, SERBILUZ / IBT-CCG UNAM, DIALNET, DOAJ, www.jinfo.lub.lu.se Yokohama National University Library / www.scu.edu.au / Google Scholar www.blackboard.ccn.ac.uk / www.rzblx1.uni-regensburg.de / www.bib.umontreal.ca / [+++] Cita / Citation: Amol Gore, Guruprasad Murthy (2011) A CASE OF CORPORATE DECEIT: THE ENRON WAY /www.revistanegotium.org.ve 18 (7) 3-38 A CASE OF CORPORATE DECEIT: THE ENRON WAY EL CASO ENRON. Amol Gore (1) and Guruprasad Murthy (2) VN BRIMS Institute of Research and Management Studies, India Abstract This case documents the evolution of ‘fraud culture’ at Enron Corporation and vividly explicates the downfall of this giant organization that has become a synonym for corporate deceit. The objectives of this case are to illustrate the impact of culture on established, rational management control procedures and emphasize the importance of resolute moral leadership as a crucial qualification for board membership in corporations that shape the society and affect the lives of millions of people. The data collection for this case has included various sources such as key electronic databases as well as secondary data available in the public domain. The case is prepared as an academic or teaching purpose case study that can be utilized to demonstrate the manner in which corruption creeps into an ambitious organization and paralyses the proven management control systems. Since the topic of corporate practices and fraud management is inherently interdisciplinary, the case would benefit candidates of many courses including Operations Management, Strategic Management, Accounting, Business Ethics and Corporate Law.
    [Show full text]
  • VAN Satellite 2019: Challenging the Status
    VAN Satellite 2019 Keynote summary Session: Challenging the status quo – the Sanity story Speaker: Ray Itaoui Ray Itaoui is the son of Lebanese migrant factory workers. His parents wanted the best start for their children – so much so that Ray and his older brother were left with his grandparents in Lebanon for the first four years of his life while his parents established themselves in Australia. Ray had a strict upbringing, with a heavy focus on study. Sport was not an option. "We lived across from a park and going to play with our friends was a mission. Most times we were told no." He rebelled, started hanging out with the wrong crowd and was expelled from Sydney's Granville Boys High School in his final year. However, he was able to complete year 12 in Dubbo, where he had a long-distance relationship with a girl whose mother happened to be a teacher. Her family let Ray live with them while he attended school to complete his HSC. "That was a real pivotal point in my life,” recalls Ray. It took me out of my environment. I learnt so much about Australia, about family. It was a unique opportunity." After finishing school, he enrolled at university to study psychology but soon realised it wasn't for him. Instead, he returned to McDonald's, where he'd worked part-time when he was at school. For 13 years he stayed at McDonald's until he became a store manager. But when the promotions dried up, Ray began job hunting. In 2001, Ray joined Sanity as an area manager and worked his way up to Queensland state manager.
    [Show full text]
  • The Anchor, Volume 52.06: December 7, 1938
    Hope College Hope College Digital Commons The Anchor: 1938 The Anchor: 1930-1939 12-7-1938 The Anchor, Volume 52.06: December 7, 1938 Hope College Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.hope.edu/anchor_1938 Part of the Library and Information Science Commons Recommended Citation Repository citation: Hope College, "The Anchor, Volume 52.06: December 7, 1938" (1938). The Anchor: 1938. Paper 17. https://digitalcommons.hope.edu/anchor_1938/17 Published in: The Anchor, Volume 52, Issue 6, December 7, 1938. Copyright © 1938 Hope College, Holland, Michigan. This News Article is brought to you for free and open access by the The Anchor: 1930-1939 at Hope College Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in The Anchor: 1938 by an authorized administrator of Hope College Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Frosh in Charge of Page 3 Ijupc Calkpc Andior Frosh in Charge of Page 3 i -• Volume UI Fifty-second Year at Publication Hope College, Holland, Mich., December 7,1938 Number 6 1) Voorhees, Alcor, Jtorrjpt Student Council AS I SEE IT W.A.L. Begin • BY • Plan Announces Christmas Spirit Blase Levi! Commons Room Several Christmas parties have been planned by Women's organ- Although we have spent many Cooperating Organizations izations on campus to celebrate the a long hour of interesting "Bull holiday season. Meet To Complete Sessions" discussing that seemingly The annual Christmas party of inexhaustible riddle, "Hitlerism/' Ci Arrangements . Alcor, the senior girls' Honor Soci- we shall tackle it once again in a ety, will be celebrated tonight at slightly varied form.
    [Show full text]
  • Branding Strategies of Mncs in International Markets
    2008:005 MASTER'S THESIS Branding Strategies of MNCs in International Markets Hanna Häggqvist Camilla Lundkvist Luleå University of Technology D Master thesis Business Administration Department of Business Administration and Social Sciences Division of Industrial marketing and e-commerce 2008:005 - ISSN: 1402-1552 - ISRN: LTU-DUPP--08/005--SE Acknowledgement Acknowledgement This thesis was written for the program of International Business and Economics at the Division of Industrial Marketing and e-Commerce at Luleå University of Technology and was completed in January, 2008. This thesis has been constructed during a limited period of time, and these weeks have been instructive and fun, but also very intensive, and have demanded hard work and commitment in order to make this thesis something to be proud of. We have had the chance to develop our skills within the field of business and marketing and we hope that this thesis will contribute to already existing research as well as ideas for further research. There are several persons that have made this thesis possible. We would first like to thank our supervisor, Manucher Farhang, Associate Professor at the Division of Industrial Marketing and e-Commerce, Luleå University of Technology, who has guided us throughout the whole time and given us constructive feedback in order to improve the thesis. Secondly, we would like to thank Andreas Wagner, Assistant Brand Manager, at Procter & Gamble and Andrew Warner, Director of Brand Management at Sony Ericsson, who have provided us with valuable information during the interviews. We would also like to thank Ulrika Köbin, Assistant at Content Planning & Management, Sony Ericsson Mobile Communications AB, and Katarina Willig at Procter & Gamble, for handling valuable contacts.
    [Show full text]
  • The Enron Fraud and Scandal and What It Means to Business Today
    The Impact of the Crooked “E” The Enron Fraud and Scandal And What It Means to Business Today Ed Ferrara MIS5208 – Project 1 – Examples of Corporate Fraud [email protected] Agenda § Facts About Enron – Company History § The Players – The Executives § Enron – So Many Dimensions of Fraud § A Chronology of Enron’s Collapse § The Aftermath § What It Means § References § Appendix A – Other perpetrators The Enron Players – The Executives Ken Lay – Enron Chairman and CEO David Duncan – Andersen Partner – Enron Convicted on 29 criminal counts including Partner responsible for Enron. Fired for failure to conspiracy, securities and wire fraud. Dies in exercise “due professional care and the necessary Aspen Colorado on July 5 2006 while awaiting skepticism”. Pled guilty to obstruction of justice – sentencing for his convictions.1 later rescinded plea, and struck deal with SEC.4 Jeffrey SkillinG – Enron CEO Sherron Watkins – Enron VP Internal Audit Convicted for fraud, conspiracy, insider trading and Watkins, who has never been charged with insider lying to auditors in the largest corporate fraud in trading, sold almost $50,000 in stock after her history. More than 4,000 Enron employees lost August 2001 meeting with Lay — and before Enron their jobs, many lost their life savings, when Enron shares became worthless months later. “No,” she declared bankruptcy in 2001. Investors lost billions told prosecutor John Hueston when he asked her if of dollars.2 her stock sales were proper. “I had more information than the marketplace did.”5 Andrew Fastow Charged with 78 counts of fraud due to his role in Theft using off-balance sheet entities that did business (Misappropriation) with Enron.
    [Show full text]
  • Former Enron Broadband Chief Executive Officer Kenneth Rice Sentenced on Securities Fraud Charge
    FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CRM MONDAY, JUNE 18, 2007 PH: (202) 514-2007 WWW.USDOJ.GOV/ TDD: (202) 514-1888 Former Enron Broadband Chief Executive Officer Kenneth Rice Sentenced on Securities Fraud Charge WASHINGTON – Kenneth Rice, a former chief executive officer of Enron Broadband Services (EBS), was sentenced to 27 months in prison and ordered to forfeit approximately $15 million to be used to compensate victims of the Enron fraud, Assistant Attorney General Alice S. Fisher of the Criminal Division announced today. Rice was sentenced today at a hearing before Judge Vanessa Gilmore at U.S. District Court in Houston. Rice pleaded guilty on July 20, 2004 to the securities fraud charge, and cooperated with the government’s investigation into the collapse of Enron. Rice admitted that while he was at EBS, a unit of the now-defunct Enron Corp., he and others made a series of false statements about the products, services and business performance of EBS in order to mislead investors and others about the success of the company and to inflate artificially the price of Enron stock. Rice admitted that while serving as EBS’s CEO, he conspired with others to make false statements about the company’s development of various software capabilities and its fiber-optic network. Rice admitted that he falsely portrayed EBS as a commercial and business success, and falsely claimed that network control software developed by EBS was “up and running” – when in fact the software had not progressed beyond the internal development stage. These and other misrepresentations, including a failure to disclose to the investing public that the company stood to sustain operating losses in 2001, contributed to a sharp rise in Enron’s stock price.
    [Show full text]
  • KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT Managing Corporate Reputation and Risk.Pdf
    Managing Corporate Reputation and Risk Developing a Strategic Approach to Corporate Integrity Using Knowledge Management This Page Intentionally Left Blank Managing Corporate Reputation and Risk Developing a Strategic Approach to Corporate Integrity Using Knowledge Management D N Amsterdam Boston Heidelberg London New York Oxford Paris San Diego San Francisco Singapore Sydney Tokyo Butterworth–Heinemann is an imprint of Elsevier. Copyright © , Dale Neef. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the publisher. Recognizing the importance of preserving what has been written, Elsevier Science prints its books on acid-free paper whenever possible. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Neef, Dale, – Managing corporate reputation and risk / Dale Neef. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN --- . Corporate image. Corporations—Moral and ethical aspects. Business ethics. Integrity. Risk management. Knowledge management. I. Title. HD..N .–dc British Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library. The publisher offers special discounts on bulk orders of this book. For information, please contact: Manager of Special Sales Elsevier Science Wheeler Road Burlington, MA Tel: -- Fax: -- For information on all Butterworth–Heinemann publications available,
    [Show full text]
  • Case Fifteen
    AGFC15 16/12/2004 17:16 Page 120 case fifteen Richard Branson and the Virgin Group of Companies in 2004 TEACHING NOTE SYNOPSIS By 2004, Richard Branson’s business empire extended from airlines and railways to financial services and mobile telephone services. There was little evidence of any slow- ing up of the pace of new business startups. In the first 4 years of the new century, Virgin had founded a new airline in Australia; retail ventures in Singapore and Thailand; wireless telecom companies in Asia, the US, and Australia; and a wide variety of online retailing. While several of these new ventures had been very successful (the Australian airline Virgin Blue and Virgin Mobile in particular), the financial health of several other Virgin companies was looking precarious. Several of Branson’s startups had been financial disasters – Virgin Cola and Victory Corporation in par- ticular. Other more established members of the Virgin group (such as Virgin Rail and Virgin Atlantic) required substantial investment, while yielding disappointing operating earnings. While Branson’s enthusiasm for supporting new business ideas and launching companies that would challenge business orthodoxy and seek new approaches to meeting customer needs seemed to be undiminished, skeptics sug- gested that the Virgin brand had become overextended and that Branson was losing his golden touch. The case outlines the development of the Virgin group of companies from Branson’s first business venture and offers insight into the nature of Branson’s leadership, the This note was prepared by Robert M. Grant. 120 AGFC15 16/12/2004 17:16 Page 121 RICHARD BRANSON AND THE VIRGIN GROUP OF COMPANIES IN 2004 121 management principles upon which the Virgin companies are launched and operated, and the way in which the group is run.
    [Show full text]
  • Jo Girard Juillet 2007 2041
    Année Ville Source Diffusion Frequence Titre Archive Contenu Date Diffusion 1896? Archive N/A Extrait marconi 1924 Archive N/A Broadcasting tests PP Eckersley: re-recording 14/05/24 1924 Archive N/A Open speech by King-George V 1928 Archive N/A Allocution-Charles Lindbergh 11/04/28 1929 Archive N/A Radio Hongroise en 1929 1930's Archive N/A Radio Normandie programme en anglais 1933 Archive N/A Annonce horloge "19h58mn40sec…" 1933 Archive N/A Discours Hitler aux sa et ss 30/01/33 1935 Bruxelles RTBF Funérailles de la reine Astrid 1935 Londres BBC Round London at night, quaint introduction to a program on London by Robert Dougall 14/12/35 1935 Londres BBC The Great Family, Christmas message The Great Family, (25.12.35) 25/12/35 Christmas message. 1935 Guglielmo-Marconi 6/12/35 1936 Londres BBC Death of King Georges V announcement by the then Dir of the BBC John Reith 20/01/36 1936 Paris Radio Cité Identification de la station 1937 Londres(?) A rechercher Extract One, Thomas Woodrooffe was drunk when he did this commentary at the Spit head royal naval 20/05/37 review 1937 Paris Radio Cité Carillon de Radio Cité 1939 Radio Meditérranée je reçois bien volontiers les vœux de Radio Méditerranée… Edouard Branly "je reçois bien volontiers les vœux de Radio Méditerranée…" 1939 Archive N/A Annonce début 2eme guerre mondiale. 1939 Archive N/A Appel radio US crise polonaise août-39 1939 Archive N/A Interview Abbé Joseph Bovet 1939 Archive N/A Reportage de F Poulin La descente des Alpes à Hauteville 1939 Archive N/A NewsWar39: Soviet Clean mono 1940 Archive N/A Benito Mussolini Discours public.
    [Show full text]
  • Brand Architecture Strategy and Firm Value: How Leveraging, Separating, and Distancing the Corporate Brand Affects Risk and Returns
    J. of the Acad. Mark. Sci. (2016) 44:261–280 DOI 10.1007/s11747-014-0422-5 ORIGINAL EMPIRICAL RESEARCH Brand architecture strategy and firm value: how leveraging, separating, and distancing the corporate brand affects risk and returns Liwu Hsu & Susan Fournier & Shuba Srinivasan Received: 27 November 2013 /Accepted: 2 December 2014 /Published online: 20 January 2015 # Academy of Marketing Science 2015 Abstract Despite evidence suggesting a growing inci- implications for practice. Our results show that risk/ dence of brand architecture strategies beyond the branded return tradeoffs for sub-branding, endorsed branding, house (e.g., Boeing and IBM) and house-of-brands (e.g., and the BH-HOB hybrid differ significantly from what P&G with Tide and Cheer), and recognition that in prac- common wisdom suggests. tice these strategies are very different, there is still a need for research on how financial markets value the full range Keywords Branding . Brand architecture . Brand portfolio of brand architecture strategies pursued by firms. We strategy . Firm performance . Shareholder value . Abnormal replicate and extend Rao et al.’s(Journal of Marketing, returns . Risk . Time-series econometrics 68(4), 126-141, 2004) investigation of brand portfolio strategy and firm performance by (1) adding sub- branding and endorsed branding architectures, (2) clarify- ing the “mixed” architecture to constitute a BH-HOB Introduction hybrid and remove sub- and endorsed branding variants, and (3) quantifying the impact of a company’sbrand Previous papers (Bahadir et al. 2008; Bharadwaj et al. 2011; architecture strategy on stock risk in addition to returns. Morgan and Rego 2009;Regoetal.2009; Wiles et al.
    [Show full text]