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On Dorfman's Death and the Maiden
Essay On Dorfman's Death and the Maiden David Luban* Gerardo Escobar, the human rights lawyer, is late returning from his meeting with the President, and his wife Paulina is edgy as she keeps dinner warm in their isolated coastal home. Sudden thunder, sheets of rain, and the electricity goes out, cutting off the radio news in midsentence. The summer storm is violent, but Paulina has a different kind of violence on her mind. "The time is the present," Ariel Dorfman tells us in the stage directions to Death and the Maiden, "and the place, a country that is probably Chile but could be any country that has given itself a democratic government just after a long period of dictatorship."' * Frederick Haas Professor of Law and Philosophy, Georgetown University Law Center. This Essay was originally prepared for a panel on transitional justice entitled "Justice, Amnesty, and Truth-Telling: Options for Societies in Transition," American Philosophical Association, Eastern Division, convention (Atlanta, Dec. 1996). My thanks go to the participants in this sym- posium, to Arthur Evenchik and Temma Kaplan for comments on an earlier draft, to Ann Sheffield for help with Latin translations, to Gisela von Mlhlenbrock for conversations about transitional justice in Chile, and to the research librarians at the National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C., for assistance in locating research materials. 1. ARIEL DORFMAN, DEATH AND THE MAIDEN (1991) ("Cast of Characters"). To avoid Yale Journal of Law & the Humanities, Vol. 10, Iss. 1 [1998], Art. 3 116 Yale Journal of Law & the Humanities [Vol. 10: 115 Paulina knows that even in countries that are no longer dictator- ships, fascists sometimes visit the isolated homes of human rights lawyers on stormy nights. -
Annual Report and Accounts 2004/2005
THE BFI PRESENTSANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2004/2005 WWW.BFI.ORG.UK The bfi annual report 2004-2005 2 The British Film Institute at a glance 4 Director’s foreword 9 The bfi’s cultural commitment 13 Governors’ report 13 – 20 Reaching out (13) What you saw (13) Big screen, little screen (14) bfi online (14) Working with our partners (15) Where you saw it (16) Big, bigger, biggest (16) Accessibility (18) Festivals (19) Looking forward: Aims for 2005–2006 Reaching out 22 – 25 Looking after the past to enrich the future (24) Consciousness raising (25) Looking forward: Aims for 2005–2006 Film and TV heritage 26 – 27 Archive Spectacular The Mitchell & Kenyon Collection 28 – 31 Lifelong learning (30) Best practice (30) bfi National Library (30) Sight & Sound (31) bfi Publishing (31) Looking forward: Aims for 2005–2006 Lifelong learning 32 – 35 About the bfi (33) Summary of legal objectives (33) Partnerships and collaborations 36 – 42 How the bfi is governed (37) Governors (37/38) Methods of appointment (39) Organisational structure (40) Statement of Governors’ responsibilities (41) bfi Executive (42) Risk management statement 43 – 54 Financial review (44) Statement of financial activities (45) Consolidated and charity balance sheets (46) Consolidated cash flow statement (47) Reference details (52) Independent auditors’ report 55 – 74 Appendices The bfi annual report 2004-2005 The bfi annual report 2004-2005 The British Film Institute at a glance What we do How we did: The British Film .4 million Up 46% People saw a film distributed Visits to -
Death and the Maiden, Describes the Encounter of a Former Torture Victim with the Man She Believed Tortured Her; It Was Made Into a Film in 1994
Ariel Dorfman: Death and the Ariel Dorfman was born in Buenos Aires on May 6, 1942, and shortly after his birth moved to the United States Maiden and then, in 1954, to Chile. He attended and later worked as a professor at the University of Chile, marrying Angelica Malinarich in 1966 and becoming a Chilean citizen in 1967. From 1968 to 1969, he attended graduate school at the University of California, Berkeley and then returned to Chile. In an interview in Bomb Magazine, Dorfman said, "I'm constantly trying to figure out how you can be true to an experience which in fact very few people in the world would understand, such as having most of your friends disappear or be tortured, and at the same time finding a way of telling that story so other people in other places can read their own lives into that." His most famous play, Death and the Maiden, describes the encounter of a former torture victim with the man she believed tortured her; it was made into a film in 1994. Dorfman's works have been translated into more than 40 languages and performed in over 100 countries. He has won various international awards, including two Kennedy Center Theatre Awards. Dorfman also writes regularly for such publications as The New York Times, The Washington Post, the Los Angeles Times, The Guardian (where he has a featured blog), Le Monde and L'Unita. [adapted from Wikipedia] Some Background: Edvard Munch, Death and the Maiden Ariel Dorfman's Death and the Maiden is a moral thriller about a by Ariel Dorfman woman, Paulina, who believes that a stranger who comes to her home is the doctor who, under a military dictatorship, tortured and raped her many years before. -
Death and the Maiden Table of Contents
Death and the Maiden By Ariel Dorfman Copyright Notice Some or all of these eNotes are an offprint from Gale's For Students Series: Presenting Analysis, Context, and Criticism on Commonly Studied Works. ©1998−2002; ©2002 by Gale. Gale is an imprint of The Gale Group, Inc., a division of Thomson Learning, Inc. Gale and Design® and Thomson Learning are trademarks used herein under license. ©2004 eNotes.com LLC ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. No part of this work covered by the copyright hereon may be reproduced or used in any form or by any means graphic, electronic, or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, taping, Web distribution or information storage retrieval systems without the written permission of the publisher. For complete copyright information on these eNotes please visit: http://www.enotes.com/death−maiden/credits Table of Contents 1. Introduction 2. Author Biography 3. Summary 4. Characters 5. Themes 6. Style 7. Historical Context 8. Critical Overview 9. Essays and Criticism 10. Compare and Contrast 11. Topics for Further Study 12. Media Adaptations 13. What Do I Read Next? Table of Contents 1 14. Bibliography and Further Reading Introduction Ariel Dorfman's Death and the Maiden is a moral thriller about a woman, Paulina, who believes that a stranger who comes to her home is the doctor who, under a military dictatorship, tortured and raped her many years before. (The play's title is taken from a piece of music by Franz Schubert; Paulina loved the piece but grew to revile it when it was played repeatedly during her torture sessions.) Dorfman began writing the play in the mid−1980s, when he was in exile from Chile, a country under the rule of the military dictator General Augusto Pinochet. -
Hemispheric Historical Ambiguity in Ariel Dorfman's
Vol. 10, No. 1, Fall 2012, 37-58 www.ncsu.edu/acontracorriente Connecting September 11’s: Hemispheric Historical Ambiguity in Ariel Dorfman’s Americanos: Los pasos de Murieta John Riofrio College of William & Mary In 2005 Andrés Neuman, the celebrated Argentine author and winner of the 2011 Alfaguara prize for best novel, published a beautiful book of aphorisms entitled, El equilibrista. In it, among many similar gems, he writes: “La postmodernidad es onanista”1 (73). It is a short but scathing condemnation of postmodernism2 as an endless series of 1 [Postmodernity is onanistic.] All translations, unless otherwise noted, are my own. 2 Paula Moya’s definition of postmodernism remains one of the clearest, most brilliantly accessible explanations I have thus far encountered. Rather than try to emulate as clear a definition, I will defer here to Moya and quote at length from her book Learning from Experience: “Most critics agree that [postmodernism] can be characterized in at least three (analytically separable) ways: (1) as an aesthetic practice; (2) as a historical stage in the development of late capitalism; and (3) as a theoretical and/or critical position…While I will describe the (often implicit) epistemological underpinnings of ‘postmodernist’ theoretical conceptions of identity, I am aware that postmodernist theory does not constitute a unified intellectual movement. Rather, it embodies a range of Riofrio 38 intellectual games and queries meant for the private pleasure of the knowing few. That Neuman’s assertion has teeth is due, no doubt, to the fact that the charge holds, to a degree. Like all good aphorisms, however, its strength as polemic lies in its overgeneralization. -
Themes, Style and Historical Context in Death of a Maiden
Themes, Style and Historical Context in Death of a Maiden Atonement and Forgiveness While there exists no acceptable rationale for the violence of the military regime, Paulina implies that she can forgive the individual for being fallible: she promises to release Miranda if he will confess to torturing and raping her. Miranda does not genuinely appear to ask for forgiveness; he does so only in the context of a confession which may be falsified. Paulina, although she ultimately chooses not to kill Miranda, does not forgive him, either. The play suggests that despite the lingering pam of political oppression, there is no concrete act that can atone for past wrongs. Death and the Maiden The title of Dorfman's play comes from the quartet by Schubert which Paulina associates with her abduction and torture. She finds a cassette of this music in Miranda's car. The piece, String Quartet No. 14 inD minor (D. 810), takes the name "Death and the Maiden" from a Schubert song that is quoted in it. The theme is common in folk music such as the English song "Death and the Lady," in which a rich lady who has failed to bribe Death into granting her a few more years of life sings of having been betrayed by him. The theme of the song (hence the dramatic context for Schubert's quartet) is reflected in the characters themselves, with the shadowy doctor who raped and tortured Paulina existing as a kind of Death figure in her memory. However, Dorfman's play presents a reversal on the theme-- if the audience agrees that Paulina has found the right doctor, that is--for in the present circumstance it is the Maiden (Paulina) who holds the power of life over Death (Miranda). -
The Rita Williams Popular Song Collection a Handlist
The Rita Williams Popular Song Collection A Handlist A wide-ranging collection of c. 4000 individual popular songs, dating from the 1920s to the 1970s and including songs from films and musicals. Originally the personal collection of the singer Rita Williams, with later additions, it includes songs in various European languages and some in Afrikaans. Rita Williams sang with the Billy Cotton Club, among other groups, and made numerous recordings in the 1940s and 1950s. The songs are arranged alphabetically by title. The Rita Williams Popular Song Collection is a closed access collection. Please ask at the enquiry desk if you would like to use it. Please note that all items are reference only and in most cases it is necessary to obtain permission from the relevant copyright holder before they can be photocopied. Box Title Artist/ Singer/ Popularized by... Lyricist Composer/ Artist Language Publisher Date No. of copies Afrikaans, Czech, French, Italian, Swedish Songs Dans met my Various Afrikaans Carstens- De Waal 1954-57 1 Afrikaans, Czech, French, Italian, Swedish Songs Careless Love Hart Van Steen Afrikaans Dee Jay 1963 1 Afrikaans, Czech, French, Italian, Swedish Songs Ruiter In Die Nag Anton De Waal Afrikaans Impala 1963 1 Afrikaans, Czech, French, Italian, Swedish Songs Van Geluk Tot Verdriet Gideon Alberts/ Anton De Waal Afrikaans Impala 1970 1 Afrikaans, Czech, French, Italian, Swedish Songs Wye, Wye Vlaktes Martin Vorster/ Anton De Waal Afrikaans Impala 1970 1 Afrikaans, Czech, French, Italian, Swedish Songs My Skemer Rapsodie Duffy -
Politics, Oppression and Violence in Harold Pinter's Plays
Politics, Oppression and Violence in Harold Pinter’s Plays through the Lens of Arabic Plays from Egypt and Syria Hekmat Shammout A thesis submitted to the University of Birmingham for the degree of MASTER OF ARTS BY RESEARCH Department of Drama and Theatre Arts College of Arts and Law University of Birmingham May 2018 University of Birmingham Research Archive e-theses repository This unpublished thesis/dissertation is copyright of the author and/or third parties. The intellectual property rights of the author or third parties in respect of this work are as defined by The Copyright Designs and Patents Act 1988 or as modified by any successor legislation. Any use made of information contained in this thesis/dissertation must be in accordance with that legislation and must be properly acknowledged. Further distribution or reproduction in any format is prohibited without the permission of the copyright holder. Abstract This thesis aims to examine how far the political plays of Harold Pinter reflect the Arabic political situation, particularly in Syria and Egypt, by comparing them to several plays that have been written in these two countries after 1967. During the research, the comparative study examined the similarities and differences on a theoretical basis, and how each playwright dramatised the topic of political violence and aggression against oppressed individuals. It also focussed on what dramatic techniques have been used in the plays. The thesis also tries to shed light on how Arab theatre practitioners managed to adapt Pinter’s plays to overcome the cultural-specific elements and the foreignness of the text to bring the play closer to the understanding of the targeted audience. -
Press to Go There to Cover It
PUBLICITY MATERIALS Tasmanian Devil: The Fast and Furious Life of Errol Flynn CONTACT PRODUCTION COMPANY 7/32 George Street East Melbourne 3002 Victoria AUSTRALIA Tel/Fax: 0417 107 516 Email: [email protected] EXECUTIVE PRODUCER / PRODUCER Sharyn Prentice PRODUCER Robert deYoung DIRECTOR Simon Nasht EDITOR Karen Steininger Tasmanian Devil: The Fast and Furious Life of Errol Flynn BILLING / TWO LINE SYNOPSIS Tasmanian Devil: The Fast and Furious Life of Errol Flynn Errol Flynn remains one of the most fascinating characters ever to work in Hollywood. Remembered as much for his scandals as his acting, there was another side to Errol: writer, war reporter and even devoted family man. THREE PARAGRAPH SYNOPSIS Tasmanian Devil: The Fast and Furious Life of Errol Flynn Fifty years after his death, people are still fascinated by Errol Flynn. The romantic star of dozens of Hollywood movies, Flynn’s real life was in fact far more adventurous than any of his films. In a life dedicated to the pursuit of pleasure, Flynn became notorious for his love affairs, scandals and rebellious nature. But there was another, much less well known side to his character. He was a fine writer, both of novels and journalism, wrote well reviewed novels and reported from wars and revolutions. Among his scoops was the first interview with the newly victorious Fidel Castro who Flynn tracked down in his mountain hideaway in Cuba. In Tasmanian Devil we discover the unknown Flynn, from his troubled childhood in Tasmania to his death, just fifty years later, in the arms of his teenage lover. We hear from his surviving children, friends and colleagues and discover an amazing life of almost unbelievable events. -
Shail, Robert, British Film Directors
BRITISH FILM DIRECTORS INTERNATIONAL FILM DIRECTOrs Series Editor: Robert Shail This series of reference guides covers the key film directors of a particular nation or continent. Each volume introduces the work of 100 contemporary and historically important figures, with entries arranged in alphabetical order as an A–Z. The Introduction to each volume sets out the existing context in relation to the study of the national cinema in question, and the place of the film director within the given production/cultural context. Each entry includes both a select bibliography and a complete filmography, and an index of film titles is provided for easy cross-referencing. BRITISH FILM DIRECTORS A CRITI Robert Shail British national cinema has produced an exceptional track record of innovative, ca creative and internationally recognised filmmakers, amongst them Alfred Hitchcock, Michael Powell and David Lean. This tradition continues today with L GUIDE the work of directors as diverse as Neil Jordan, Stephen Frears, Mike Leigh and Ken Loach. This concise, authoritative volume analyses critically the work of 100 British directors, from the innovators of the silent period to contemporary auteurs. An introduction places the individual entries in context and examines the role and status of the director within British film production. Balancing academic rigour ROBE with accessibility, British Film Directors provides an indispensable reference source for film students at all levels, as well as for the general cinema enthusiast. R Key Features T SHAIL • A complete list of each director’s British feature films • Suggested further reading on each filmmaker • A comprehensive career overview, including biographical information and an assessment of the director’s current critical standing Robert Shail is a Lecturer in Film Studies at the University of Wales Lampeter. -
Is Ariel Dorfman a Latino?: the Place of Alterlatinos in Latino Studies
Journal of American Studies of Turkey 42 (2015): 15-27 Is Ariel Dorfman a Latino?: The Place of Alterlatinos in Latino Studies Sophia McClennen Abstract This article asks whether the identity of the alterlatino puts pressure on the identity markers used to define Latino identity. It begins by suggesting a number of critical angles that could be pursued in order to reflect on how the study of alterlatinos might contribute to the work of Latino Studies. Thinking about the alterlatino helps to expose the limits and boundaries both artificially imposed and real that have shaped the idea of who is a member of this group and who has the right to represent it. The case of Ariel Dorfman is used to exemplify my points. Keywords Identity, Latino, alterlatino, groups, Ariel Dorfman In an interview I conducted with Ariel Dorfman for World Literature Today he describes himself as an alterlatino: “I have a definition, by the way, that I am going to try to put into the language, the alterlatino -- these are Latinos who are not Cuban, Puerto Rican or Mexican. Well I’m an alterlatino. We have ‘alter modernity,’ ‘alter globalization.’ I like the idea of ‘alter’ and of course ‘alter’ has directly to do with the other, the double, etc.” (67). In what follows I would like to explore the ways that alterlatinos can contribute to Latino Studies. How do these identities overlap and intersect? And are they radically different? Ultimately I am interested in asking how the identity of the alterlatino puts pressure on the identity markers used to define Latino identity. -
Ariel Dorfman, Feeding on Dreams
International Journal of Communication 7 (2013), Book Review 2279–2281 1932–8036/2013BKR0009 Ariel Dorfman, Feeding on Dreams: Confessions of an Unrepentant Exile, Boston: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2011, 352 pp., $15.94 (hardcover), $11.78 (paperback), $9.99 (Kindle). Reviewed by Nancy Morris Temple University Ariel Dorfman is widely known in media and cultural studies as co-author, with Armand Mattelart, of How to Read Donald Duck, a seminal 1971 text developing the concept of cultural imperialism. The book, a semiotic reading of Disney comics sold in Chile, uncovers the messages of inferiority of the native peoples encountered by magnate Scrooge McDuck in such places as Franistan and Aztecland. Dorfman and Mattelart deconstruct the texts, asserting that the comics’ underlying messages influence readers to accept the domination of their “backward” society by McDuck’s advanced society as natural and appropriate: “According to Disney, underdeveloped peoples are like children, to be treated as such” (Dorfman & Mattelart, 1975 [1971], p. 48). The caricatures of the natives in “Inka-Blinka” and other comic lands are based on stereotypes that “become a channel of distorted self-knowledge” for Latin Americans (p. 54). Forty years after its initial publication, How to Read Donald Duck remains a classic. It is in print in numerous translations and is often required reading in classes on globalization, semiotics, media studies, and cultural theory. Dorfman’s co-author, Armand Mattelart, a Belgian scholar and then-resident of Chile, has become a renowned media analyst and has written several classic texts. Dorfman himself has become well known in circles beyond media and communication for his work in many genres, both nonfiction and fiction.