A Safari of Plants: the 11Th Conference on Cycad Biology

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COLLECTIONS NEWS A Safari of Plants: The 11th Conference on Cycad Biology NOT YOUR TYPICAL PLANT EXCURSION, corners of the world. The conference we were packed like sheep in the back of offered much valuable information a Toyota 4x4 headed for what appeared with topics covering everything to be an impossible track up the boulder from conservation, ethnobotany and strewn hill. Our driver and guide Neil, horticulture, to genetics and systematics, LEFT: Paul Mills with an immense plant of whose farm we were on, assured us that pollination biology and evolution. It was Encephalartos princeps. TOP RIGHT: Encephalartos he takes this route all the time. Our an amazing opportunity to interact with heenanii BOTTOM RIGHT: Encephalartos horridus with Aloe ferox in the foreground destination was a saddle between two and reinforce our relationships with the mountains in the distance and waiting world leaders in the study of cycads. in the world. These plants will be used as for us there were three different cycads part of an “assurance colony” for breeding In conjunction with the conference is the — Encephalartos princeps, E. friderici- and reintroduction to the wild over the meeting of the IUCN Species Survival guilielmi and E. caffer. This was the perfect long term. Commission’s Cycad Specialist Group culmination of the post-conference tour (CSG), of which Lotusland is a member. of the 11th Conference on Cycad Biology Lotusland is part of a strong network Being the most threatened plant group in South Africa. Our group experienced of cycad specialists and is starting to on the planet, the CSG works tirelessly to 14 different species of cycads in the coordinate with researchers, allowing conserve individual species of cycads and wild and the myriad plants that grow in samples to be taken from our collection for their habitats while working to educate and association with them that we know so DNA studies of the evolutionary history raise awareness around this unique plant well from the gardens at Lotusland. of this group of plants. Often promoted group. We are in the preliminary stages of as plants from the time of dinosaurs, The conference itself was held outside working with the CSG and colleagues in modern day cycads are believed to be of Nelspruit, South Africa, in White South Africa to develop a species survival only about 12 million years old — it is River, and was hosted by the Cycad action plan for Encephalartos heenanii their distant ancestors that were around Society of South Africa. Because of our — one of the most threatened species of during the dinosaur’s heyday. Hopefully globally important cycad collection, cycad. In 2012 Lotusland produced seed by aiding in this research Lotusland’s can Lotusland curatorial staff has attended of E. heenanii for the first time ever in the help to further unravel the mysteries of this conference almost since its inception, United States and most likely the first time these enigmatic plants. — Paul Mills which is held every three years in distinct ever in a public botanic garden anywhere LOTUSLAND.ORG 7.

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Ozzie Da Ros Pond Completed
NEWSLETTER • WINTER 2019 A LOTUSLAND LEGEND Ozzie Da Ros JAPANESE GARDEN RENOVATION Pond Completed LETTER FROM THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER Dear Members and Friends, IN THIS FIRST ISSUE OF YOUR 2019 newsletter we share stories of the past and plans for the future. 695 Ashley Road We dedicate the lead article to Ozzie Da Ros, whose recent Santa Barbara, California 93108 passing signaled the end of an era. Ozzie was the last of 805.969.3767 • www.lotusland.org many talented craftsmen and expert plantsmen who worked 2019 BOARD OF TRUSTEES directly with Ganna Walska over several decades to make Daniel Bifano, President her dream of a “most outstanding center of horticultural Geoff Crane significance and educational use” become a reality, a top Lesley Cunningham Dorothy H. Gardner ten garden of the world. Fortunately, we were able to gather Anthony Grumbine written or oral memoirs from most of Walska’s collaborators Belle Hahn so their accounts may guide us as we tend the Garden now David M. Jones and in perpetuity. Joseph Marek Suzanne Mathews Nowhere is this commitment better exemplified than in the renovation of the Japanese Mimi Michaelis Garden. Over six years we conducted intensive research, peeling away the multiple historic Alexandra Morse Connie Pearcy layers of the garden to understand and preserve the significant aspects of each. We honor Eileen Rasmussen the garden and its makers even as we conscientiously add a new layer that addresses Stephen P. Schaible the modern obligations of an historic estate turned public garden. With the garden’s George Schoellkopf completion this year, all guests will have safe, comfortable access to the garden and new, Mick Thomas Caroline R.
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Foliicolous Microfungi Occurring on Encephalartos
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O Attribution — You Must Give Appropriate Credit, Provide a Link to the License, and Indicate If Changes Were Made
COPYRIGHT AND CITATION CONSIDERATIONS FOR THIS THESIS/ DISSERTATION o Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. o NonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes. o ShareAlike — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original. How to cite this thesis Surname, Initial(s). (2012) Title of the thesis or dissertation. PhD. (Chemistry)/ M.Sc. (Physics)/ M.A. (Philosophy)/M.Com. (Finance) etc. [Unpublished]: University of Johannesburg. Retrieved from: https://ujcontent.uj.ac.za/vital/access/manager/Index?site_name=Research%20Output (Accessed: Date). AN INTEGRATIVE APPROACH TOWARDS SETTING CONSERVATION PRIORITY FOR CYCAD SPECIES AT A GLOBAL SCALE BY RESPINAH TAFIREI Minor dissertation submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF SCIENCE IN ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT Faculty of Science UNIVERSITY OF JOHANNESBURG August 2016 SUPERVISOR Dr K. Yessoufou CO-SUPERVISOR Dr I.T. Rampedi DEDICATION This work is dedicated to my parents. iii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS My entire family, mainly my beautiful children; Thabo, Ryan, Chloe, my nephew, Tinashe, as well as my husband: You were there for me throughout this journey. I am deeply appreciative and grateful for the support and rapport I received from my dear husband, Simon. Your patience did not go unnoticed. Thank you from the bottom of my heart. I am also very grateful for the support and scientific guidance I received from Dr.
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