Thedral Ely of Isle on Rebels Invasion Danes the By
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War. War. begins Fens collapses Cathedral Ely of Isle on rebels invasion Danes the by www.cambridgeart.com 2010 Lewis, J K © English Civil Civil English the of Drainage Ely of tower Original defeated I William Norman destroyed Abbey used throughout leaflet leaflet throughout used 1642 1626 1322 1071 1066 870 Eels cover image and detail detail and image cover Eels under Hereward under re-established founded monastery confirmed by Royal Charter. Charter. Royal by confirmed Ely to moves completed begun Cathedral distances over land during heavy rain. heavy during land over distances Danes and English rebel rebel English and Danes Monastery Anglo-Saxon Ely’s city status was was status city Ely’s Cromwell Oliver Cathedral Ely Ely of Building conditions and may even travel short short travel even may and conditions 1070 970 AD 673 1974 1636 1351 1081 of water for several hours in damp damp in hours several for water of TIMELINE y EL Remarkably, they can survive out out survive can they Remarkably, some fish surviving for decades. decades. for surviving fish some This is a long-living species with with species long-living a is This Atlantic Ocean to breed. breed. to Ocean Atlantic the Sargasso Sea in the middle of the the of middle the in Sea Sargasso the over three thousand miles all the way to to way the all miles thousand three over spawn. Incredibly the eels from Ely swim swim Ely from eels the Incredibly spawn. before returning once again to the ocean to to ocean the to again once returning before several years in freshwater locations locations freshwater in years several Great Ouse. They grow and spend spend and grow They Ouse. Great freshwater locations including Ely’s Ely’s including locations freshwater eels are called elvers and head into into head and elvers called are eels of Europe. At this stage the young young the stage this At Europe. of by the Gulf Stream to the coasts coasts the to Stream Gulf the by We hope you enjoy exploring Ely as well as its fascinating past and present. and past fascinating its as well as Ely exploring enjoy you hope We three years before being carried carried being before years three larvae drift in the ocean for up to to up for ocean the in drift larvae remains. Smoked eels, now considered a a considered now eels, Smoked remains. Eel. the with association Ely’s depicting Eels breed in the sea then the small small the then sea the in breed Eels although only one commercial catcher still still catcher commercial one only although artworks contemporary with architecture and Ely’s Great Ouse. Ouse. Great Ely’s Eels are still caught in the Great River Ouse Ouse River Great the in caught still are Eels heritage rich a of blend fascinating a offering the ocean and partly in freshwater rivers like like rivers freshwater in partly and ocean the Eel Trail celebrates the city’s past and present present and past city’s the celebrates Trail Eel fascinating life cycle which is spent partly in in partly spent is which cycle life fascinating reputation of Ely’s eels. Ely’s of reputation The day. this to bears city the that name the around Ely are European Eels and they have a a have they and Eels European are Ely around restaurant menus in the area. the in menus restaurant the was such London from come would clients to led eels of abundance the that thought is It The type of eels that live in the river in and and in river the in live that eels of type The E stew and eel pie can be found regularly on the the on regularly found be can pie eel and stew and times recent until popular were eels Jellied eels. many contained that water and the name that gave Ely its name – The Eel. Eel. The – name its Ely gave that name the winning Farmers Market and dishes such as eel eel as such dishes and Market Farmers winning income. of source valuable a as well as diet marshland by surrounded island an once the remarkable fish that is best known by by known best is that fish remarkable the delicacy, can be purchased on Ely’s award award Ely’s on purchased be can delicacy, staple local the of part historically were Eels was and Fens the of heart the in lies ly Anguila Anguila is the scientific name of of name scientific the is Anguila Anguila EL E HE T RAIL T EL E HE T AND y L E to ELCOME W As you explore The Eel Trail and Ely’s history you will also see a number of public artworks that tell the story of the life of the eel as well as EEL ART celebrating the river that runs through our historic city. THE EEL At the front of Oliver Jubilee Gardens holds the next Elizabeth The Eel Trail is the best way to explore Ely. This Cromwell’s House (1 on the Jane Grosse artwork, the yellow eel circular route takes approximately 1½ half hours, map) you will find the first mosaic. This impressive piece of work is of five pieces of art created made from thousands of pieces of pottery although we encourage you to take time out along by Elizabeth Jane Grosse excavated as part of the Time Team visit the way to maybe visit an attraction, partake in some for the city. It is a circular in 2000 when Cambridge Archaeology retail therapy in our delightful shops and award wining TRAIL bench installed around one explored the site. The yellow eel shows markets, as well as enjoying our parks and riverside - not of the trees and inscribed on the adult stage of the eel’s life and by its forgetting of course to sample the local cuisine on route. www.visitely.org.uk the bench is Mrs Cromwell’s snaking path, the eel is depicted on its very own recipe for roast eel. downhill journey towards the river. Cromwell himself would have eaten roast eel made to this recipe. Down in the Waterside area you will find Ely’s Babylon Gallery where the Trail’s second piece of art can be seen. In the glass door As you pass through Jubilee Gardens entrance off the river, the look to the left to see another artistic The trail is waymarked by over 70 bronze eel plaques set various pieces of glass depict reminder of Ely’s association with in the pavement. The route is fully accessible although the varied lifecycle of an eel the eel. The 3m high galvanised steel Fore Hill and Cherry Hill Park may prove more difficult showing the different shape, eel sculpture by local sculptor Pete for some due to their steepness. size and colours as the eel Baker was a gift from Ely Rotary grows and experiences life in Club to the people of Ely to mark Ely and in the Atlantic Ocean. 100 years of Rotary International. Each year Ely holds an Eel Day and processes around part of the tail finishing in Jubilee Gardens for an The third piece of art by Elizabeth The final piece of art takes you across afternoon of eel related demonstrations and activities. Jane Grosse can be found erected to Ely’s Cherry Hill Park where an For further information on the Eel Trail, including Eel on the green outside the Maltings impressive eel hive made from willow Day, contact the Tourist Information Centre. down by the river. Eight stainless has been planted. Eels were commonly steel glaives or gleaves as they are caught using hives made of willow which sometimes known, which are spear was an original industry on the River like tools used by individual eel Ouse as far back as pre-Norman times. fishermen to catch eels in small The eel hive, woven from living willow numbers, are erected on the green in the shape of a tunnel is 9 meters long outside Ely’s riverside entertainment and 2 meters high so it is possible to walk through and consider what may be and conference venue. The glaives Ely Tourist Information Centre are presented in the shape of an the final journey of the eel’s life cycle. octagon, echoing the unique octagon (located in Oliver Cromwell’s House) roof in Ely Cathedral. Sluice contains moving video footage that 29 St Mary’s Street, Ely, Cambs CB7 4HF starts with the sound of gushing water every Tel: 01353 662062 fifteen minutes as the sluice gate opens. With Fax: 01353 668518 Nearby is another fascinating and unusual art installation. Created low water levels the scenes are quiet and E-mail: [email protected] by Lulu Quinn, Sluice is a permanent light installation that responds tranquil but, as the water levels rises, the video www.visitely.org.uk to live data from the Environment Agency on the water management displays a growing sense of energy. The video systems in Ely and the surrounding area. The management of the images, on display daily from 6.45am, are all River Ouse has been a fundamental part of Ely history so the work shot locally on the River Ouse and portray takes the theme of sluice gates which are a key element in the control different water movements depending on the Your guide of water locally. The water flow at local sluices are monitored with actual local water levels. At night the structure data sent to Sluice by the Environment Agency every fifteen minutes.