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Further Investigations Into the King George
Louisiana State University LSU Digital Commons LSU Master's Theses Graduate School 2010 Further investigations into the King George Island Mounds site (16LV22) Harry Gene Brignac Jr Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_theses Part of the Social and Behavioral Sciences Commons Recommended Citation Brignac Jr, Harry Gene, "Further investigations into the King George Island Mounds site (16LV22)" (2010). LSU Master's Theses. 2720. https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_theses/2720 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at LSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in LSU Master's Theses by an authorized graduate school editor of LSU Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. FURTHER INVESTIGATIONS INTO THE KING GEORGE ISLAND MOUNDS SITE (16LV22) A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in The Department of Geography and Anthropology By Harry Gene Brignac Jr. B.A. Louisiana State University, 2003 May, 2010 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS First and foremost, I would like to give thanks to God for surrounding me with the people in my life who have guided and supported me in this and all of my endeavors. I have to express my greatest appreciation to Dr. Rebecca Saunders for her professional guidance during this entire process, and for her inspiration and constant motivation for me to become the best archaeologist I can be. -
The History of Lizard Mound County Park
THE HISTORY OF LIZARD MOUND COUNTY PARK Lizard Mound Park was established in 1950. The park was acquired from the State of Wisconsin in 1986. Lizard Mound is named for its most outstanding effigy mound shaped like a gigantic lizard. Lizard Mound County Park consists of 28 fine examples of effigy mounds that rise three to four feet above the surrounding ground level. Native Americans we now know as the Effigy Mound Builders lived in Wisconsin and bordering states between 700 and 1200 A.D. These Native Americans built mounds shaped like mammals, reptiles, birds and other creatures both real and mythical. The custom of building effigy burial mounds died out about 800 years ago; it was a custom unique to this general area. Unfortunately, very little else is known about the Mound Indians. Even Native Americans who lived in Wisconsin when the first European settlers arrived didn't know why, or by whom, the mounds were built. The earliest data concerning the mounds in the area of Lizard Mound County Park was in the form of a sketch map resulting from field investigations made by Professor Julius L. Torney of Milwaukee in 1883. In his sketch of the mound group, Professor Tourney illustrated a total of 47 Indian mounds. Archeological explorations were conducted in 1960. Exploration of some of the effigy mounds has revealed that the dead were sometimes placed in pits and the effigy mounds were built over the pits. Artifacts such as clay pots, projectile points, pipes, bone harpoons and beads were sometimes placed with the dead. -
A Park and Open Space Plan for the City of West Bend: 2020
COMMUNITY ASSISTANCE PLANNING REPORT NO. 250 (2nd Edition) A PARK AND OPEN SPACE PLAN FOR THE CITY OF WEST BEND: 2020 WASHINGTON COUNTY WISCONSIN SOUTHEASTERN WISCONSIN REGIONAL PLANNING COMMISSION MAYOR SOUTHEASTERN WISCONSIN REGIONAL PLANNING COMMISSION Kristine Deiss KENOSHA COUNTY RACINE COUNTY CITY OF WEST BEND PARK AND RECREATION COMMISSION Anita M. Faraone Susan S. Greenfield Adelene Greene Mary A. Kacmarcik Jim White, King Riffel Robert W. Pitts Michael J. Miklasevich Chairman Andrea Schaetz Theresa Narveson TonySpaeth Thomas O’Meara III John Wagner MILWAUKEE COUNTY WALWORTH COUNTY William R. Drew, Richard A. Hansen, Treasurer Vice-Chairman Lee Holloway Gregory L. Holden George A. Torres Allen L. Morrison CITY OF WEST BEND STAFF Dennis Melvin .............................Administrator OZAUKEE COUNTY WASHINGTON COUNTY Thomas H. Buestrin, Charlene S. Brady John Capelle.............Director of Community Development Chairman Daniel S. Schmidt William E. Johnson David L. Stroik Gus W. Wirth, Jr., Mark Piotrowicz .......................Assistant Director of Secretary Community Development Craig Hoeppner ................ Director, Department of Park, WAUKESHA COUNTY Recreation, and Forestry James T. Dwyer Anselmo Villarreal Paul G. Vrakas SOUTHEASTERN WISCONSIN REGIONAL PLANNING COMMISSION STAFF Philip C. Evenson,AICP ................Executive Director Kenneth R. Yunker, PE ...................Deputy Director Nancy M.Anderson,AICP ...............Chief Community Assistance Planner Michael G. Hahn, PE, PH ......Chief Environmental Engineer Christopher T.Hiebert ........Chief Transportation Engineer ElizabethA. Larsen ...................Business Manager John G. McDougall ...............Geographic Information Systems Manager John R. Meland .......Chief Economic Development Planner Dr. Donald M. Reed. ......................Chief Biologist Kenneth J. Schlager, PE .....Chief Telecommunications Engineer Donald P. Simon, RLS ............Chief Planning Illustrator William J. Stauber,AICP ...........Chief Land Use Planner COMMUNITY ASSISTANCE PLANNING REPORT No. -
National Landmarks at Risk How Rising Seas, Floods, and Wildfires Are Threatening the United States’ Most Cherished Historic Sites
National Landmarks at Risk How Rising Seas, Floods, and Wildfires Are Threatening the United States’ Most Cherished Historic Sites National Landmarks at Risk How Rising Seas, Floods, and Wildfires Are Threatening the United States’ Most Cherished Historic Sites Debra Holtz Adam Markham Kate Cell Brenda Ekwurzel May 2014 © 2014 Union of Concerned Scientists All rights reserved Debra Holtz is a communications consultant for the Union of Concerned Scientists (UCS). She is also a professional journalist whose work includes the book Of Unknown Origin and many articles for publications including the San Francisco Chronicle. Adam Markham is director of the Climate Impacts Initiative at UCS. He has more than 20 years of experience working on conservation and climate change issues in the United States and Europe. Kate Cell is a senior campaign organizer at UCS. She specializes in involving new expert constituencies such as economists, social scientists, and health professionals in the work of the UCS Climate & Energy Program. Brenda Ekwurzel is a senior climate scientist with the UCS Climate & Energy Program. She is leading the organization’s climate science education work aimed at strengthening support for sound U.S. climate policies. The Union of Concerned Scientists puts rigorous, independent science to work to solve our planet’s most pressing problems. Joining with citizens across the country, we combine technical analysis and effective advocacy to create innovative, practical solutions for a healthy, safe, and sustainable future. More information about UCS is available on the UCS website (www.ucsusa.org). Designed by: Tyler Kemp-Benedict, Bangkok, Thailand www.hardworkingtype.com Cover photo: © William Trinkle Photography North America’s oldest masonry fort, the Castillo de San Marcos in St. -
Canaveral National Seashore Historic Resource Study
Canaveral National Seashore Historic Resource Study September 2008 written by Susan Parker edited by Robert W. Blythe This historic resource study exists in two formats. A printed version is available for study at the Southeast Regional Office of the National Park Service and at a variety of other repositories around the United States. For more widespread access, this administrative history also exists as a PDF through the web site of the National Park Service. Please visit www.nps.gov for more information. Cultural Resources Division Southeast Regional Office National Park Service 100 Alabama Street, SW Atlanta, Georgia 30303 404.562.3117 Canaveral National Seashore 212 S. Washington Street Titusville, FL 32796 http://www.nps.gov/cana Canaveral National Seashore Historic Resource Study Contents Acknowledgements - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - vii Chapter 1: Introduction - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 Establishment of Canaveral National Seashore - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 Physical Environment of the Seashore - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2 Background History of the Area - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2 Scope and Purpose of the Historic Resource Study - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 3 Historical Contexts and Themes - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 4 Chapter Two: Climatic Change: Rising Water Levels and Prehistoric Human Occupation, ca. 12,000 BCE - ca. 1500 CE - - - - -
Sand Canyon & Rock Creek Trails
Sand Canyon & Rock Creek Trails Canyons of the Ancients National Monument © Kim Gerhardt CANYONS OF THE ANCIENTS NATIONAL MONUMENT Ernest Vallo, Sr. Canyons of the CANYONS Eagle Clan, Pueblo of Acoma: Ancients National OF THE Monument ANCIENTS MAPS & INFORMATION When we come to and the Anasazi a place like Sand Heritage Center Anasazi Heritage Canyon, we pray Center to the ancestral 27501 Highway 184, Hovenweep people. As Indian Dolores, CO 81323 National Monument Canyons people we believe Tel: (970) 882-5600 of the 491 the spirits are Hours: Ancients still here. National Monument 9–5 Summer Mar.- Oct. We ask them Road G for our strength 10–4 Winter Nov.- Feb. and continued https://www.blm.gov/ 160 Mesa Verde survival, and programs/national- 491 National Park thank them conservation-lands/ colorado/canyons-of-the- for sharing their home place. In the Acoma ancients language I say, “Good morning. I’ve brought A public land administered my friends. If we approached in the wrong way, by the Bureau of Land please excuse our ignorance.” Management. 2 Please Stay on Designated Trails Welcome to the Sand Canyon & Rock Creek Trails 3 anyons of the Ancients National Monument was created to protect cultural and Cnatural resources on a landscape scale. It is part of the Bureau of Land Management’s National Landscape Conservation System and includes almost 171,000 acres of public land. The Sand Canyon and Rock Creek Trails are open for hiking, mountain biking, or horseback riding on designated routes only. Most of the Monument is backcountry. Visitors to Canyons of the Ancients are encouraged to start at the Anasazi Heritage Center near Dolores, Mountain Biking Tips David Sanders Colorado, where they can get current information from local rider Dani Gregory: Park Ranger, Canyons of the Ancients: about the Monument and experience the museum’s • Hikers and bikers are supposed to stop for • All it takes is for exhibits, films, and hands-on discovery area. -
Constructing Community and Cosmos: a Bioarchaeological Analysis of Wisconsin Effigy Mound Mortuary Practices and Mound Construction
CONSTRUCTING COMMUNITY AND COSMOS: A BIOARCHAEOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF WISCONSIN EFFIGY MOUND MORTUARY PRACTICES AND MOUND CONSTRUCTION By Wendy Lee Lackey-Cornelison A DISSERTATION Submitted to Michigan State University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILSOPHY Anthropology 2012 ABSTRACT CONSTRUCTING COMMUNITY AND COSMOS: A BIOARCHAEOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF WISCONSIN EFFIGY MOUND MORTUARY PRACTICES AND MOUND CONSTRUCTION By Wendy Lee Lackey-Cornelison This dissertation presents an analysis of the mounds, human skeletal remains, grave goods, and ritual paraphernalia interred within mounds traditionally categorized as belonging to the Wisconsin Effigy Mound Tradition. The term ‘Effigy Mound Tradition’ commonly refers to a widespread mound building and ritual phenomenon that spanned the Upper Midwest during the Late Woodland (A.D. 600-A.D. 1150). Specifically, this study explores how features of mound construction and burial may have operated in the social structure of communities participating in this panregional ceremonial movement. The study uses previously excavated skeletal material, published archaeological reports, unpublished field notes, and photographs housed at the Milwaukee Public Museum to examine the social connotations of various mound forms and mortuary ritual among Wisconsin Effigy Mound communities. The archaeological and skeletal datasets consisted of data collected from seven mound sites with an aggregate sample of 197 mounds and a minimum number of individuals of 329. The mortuary analysis in this study explores whether the patterning of human remains interred within mounds were part of a system involved with the 1) creation of collective/ corporate identity, 2) denoting individual distinction and/or social inequality, or 3) a combination of both processes occurring simultaneously within Effigy Mound communities. -
Class G Tables of Geographic Cutter Numbers: Maps -- by Region Or
G3862 SOUTHERN STATES. REGIONS, NATURAL G3862 FEATURES, ETC. .C55 Clayton Aquifer .C6 Coasts .E8 Eutaw Aquifer .G8 Gulf Intracoastal Waterway .L6 Louisville and Nashville Railroad 525 G3867 SOUTHEASTERN STATES. REGIONS, NATURAL G3867 FEATURES, ETC. .C5 Chattahoochee River .C8 Cumberland Gap National Historical Park .C85 Cumberland Mountains .F55 Floridan Aquifer .G8 Gulf Islands National Seashore .H5 Hiwassee River .J4 Jefferson National Forest .L5 Little Tennessee River .O8 Overmountain Victory National Historic Trail 526 G3872 SOUTHEAST ATLANTIC STATES. REGIONS, G3872 NATURAL FEATURES, ETC. .B6 Blue Ridge Mountains .C5 Chattooga River .C52 Chattooga River [wild & scenic river] .C6 Coasts .E4 Ellicott Rock Wilderness Area .N4 New River .S3 Sandhills 527 G3882 VIRGINIA. REGIONS, NATURAL FEATURES, ETC. G3882 .A3 Accotink, Lake .A43 Alexanders Island .A44 Alexandria Canal .A46 Amelia Wildlife Management Area .A5 Anna, Lake .A62 Appomattox River .A64 Arlington Boulevard .A66 Arlington Estate .A68 Arlington House, the Robert E. Lee Memorial .A7 Arlington National Cemetery .A8 Ash-Lawn Highland .A85 Assawoman Island .A89 Asylum Creek .B3 Back Bay [VA & NC] .B33 Back Bay National Wildlife Refuge .B35 Baker Island .B37 Barbours Creek Wilderness .B38 Barboursville Basin [geologic basin] .B39 Barcroft, Lake .B395 Battery Cove .B4 Beach Creek .B43 Bear Creek Lake State Park .B44 Beech Forest .B454 Belle Isle [Lancaster County] .B455 Belle Isle [Richmond] .B458 Berkeley Island .B46 Berkeley Plantation .B53 Big Bethel Reservoir .B542 Big Island [Amherst County] .B543 Big Island [Bedford County] .B544 Big Island [Fluvanna County] .B545 Big Island [Gloucester County] .B547 Big Island [New Kent County] .B548 Big Island [Virginia Beach] .B55 Blackwater River .B56 Bluestone River [VA & WV] .B57 Bolling Island .B6 Booker T. -
Burial Sites Preservation Board Thursday, June 3, 2021 10:30 AM Via Teleconference
Burial Sites Preservation Board Thursday, June 3, 2021 10:30 AM Via Teleconference AGENDA I. Welcome and Call to Order II. Roll Call, for Determination of Quorum III. Approval of Agenda IV. Approval of Minutes V. Introductions and Welcome of Guests VI. Committee Reports i. Budget Committee ii. Transition Committee • Consideration of revisions to by-laws iii. Consideration of draft conflict of interest document VII. Wisconsin Inter-Tribal Repatriation Committee Report VIII. Consideration of Applications for Completion and Entry to and/or Removal from the Registry of Interested Persons IX. Wisconsin Historical Society Staff Report i. Report on All Determinations Pertaining to the Disposition of Human Remains and Associated Burial Objects ii. State Historic Preservation Officer Report iii. SHPO Compliance Section Report • Determinations Pertaining to Uncatalogued Burial Sites • Catalogued Burial Site Permit Request Decisions • Unauthorized/Unpermitted Burial Site Disturbances iv. Office of the State Archaeologist Staff Report X. New Business XI. Public Comment XII. Announcements XIII. Adjournment Burial Sites Preservation Board Phone: 608.516.7130 c/o Paul Reckner Email: [email protected] Wisconsin Historical Society 816 State Street Madison, WI 53706 State of Wisconsin BURIAL SITES PRESERVATION BOARD MINUTES OF THE WISCONSIN BURIAL SITES PRESERVATION BOARD Thursday, March 4 2020 10:30 AM Meeting Held Via Teleconference I. CALL TO ORDER Board Vice-Chair Cynthia Stiles called the meeting to order at 10:34 A.M. II. ROLL CALL • Present: Ms. Cynthia Stiles, Dr. Jennifer Haas, Dr. Katherine Stevenson, Dr. Paul Reckner, Dr. Daina Penkiunas, Mr. David Grignon, Dr. Tyler Howe (acting SHPO after retirement of Mr. John Broihahn in Dec. -
Southern Florida Sites Associated with the Tequesta and Their Ancestors
Southern Florida Sites associated with the Tequesta and their Ancestors National Historic Landmark/National Register of Historic Places Theme Study Prepared by: Florida Division of Historical Resources R. A. Gray Building 500 S. Bronough Street Tallahassee, FL 32399-0250 May 2004 Revised, November 2004 NPS Form 10-900-b OMB Approval No. 1024—0018 (Rev. Aug 2002) (Expires Jan. 2005) United States Department of the Interior National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Multiple Property Documentation Form This form is used for documenting multiple property groups relating to one or several historic contexts. See instructions in How to Complete the Multiple Property Documentation Form (National Register Bulletin 16B). Complete each item by entering the requested information. For additional space, use continuation sheets (Form 10-900-a). Use a typewriter, word processor, or computer to complete all items. __X__ New Submission ____ Amended Submission A. Name of Multiple Property Listing Southern Florida Sites Associated with the Tequesta and their Ancestors B. Associated Historic Contexts (Name each associated historic context, identifying theme, geographical area, and chronological period for each.) Archaic Origins of the Tequesta ca. 10,000-500 B.C. Development of Glades Pottery 500 B.C.-A.D. 1763 Settlement Patterns 2500 B.C.-A.D. 1763 Plant and Animal Use among the Tequesta 500 B.C.-A.D. 1763 Mortuary Practices 500 B.C.-A.D. 1763 Earthwork Building 500 B.C.-A.D. 1763 Exchange Networks 2500 B.C.-A.D. 1763 Tequesta Art and Aesthetics 500 B.C.-A.D. 1763 Sociopolitical Development 500 B.C.-A.D. -
Archaeological Expeditions of the Peabody Museum in Middle Tennessee, 1877-1884
ARCHAEOLOGICAL EXPEDITIONS OF THE PEABODY MUSEUM IN MIDDLE TENNESSEE, 1877-1884 Michael C. Moore and Kevin E. Smith TENNESSEE DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENT AND CONSERVATION DIVISION OF ARCHAEOLOGY RESEARCH SERIES NO. 16 2009 Revised 2012 ARCHAEOLOGICAL EXPEDITIONS OF THE PEABODY MUSEUM IN MIDDLE TENNESSEE, 1877-1884 Michael C. Moore and Kevin E. Smith with a contribution by: Stephen T. Rogers Tennessee Department of Environment and Conservation Division of Archaeology Research Series No. 16 2009 Revised 2012 i Copyright © 2002 President and Fellows of Harvard College Images presented in Figures 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 63, 67, 68, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 104, 109, 110, 111, 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 125, 126, 127, 128, 129, 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135, 136, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 149, 150, 151, 152, 155, 156, 157, 159, 160, 161, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166, 167, 168, 176, 177, 178, 179, 180, 181, 182, 183, 184, 185, 186, 187, 188, 189, 190, 191, 192, 193, 194, 195, 196, 197, 198, 199, 200, 201, 202, 203, 204, 205, 206, 210, 211, 212, 213, 214, 215, 216, 217, 218, 219, 220, 221, 222, 223, 224, 225, 226, 227, 228, 229, 230, 232, 233, 234, 235, 236, 237, 238, 239, 240, 241, 242, 243, 248, 249, 250, 251, 252, 253, 254, 255, 256, 257, 258, 259, 262, 263, 264, 265, and 275. -
Shell Ornaments $3.95
CLIMATE CHANGE THREATS • RESEARCH AT BLACKWATER DRAW • AN ANCIENT DNA SURPRISE american archaeologySPRING 2014 a quarterly publication of The Archaeological Conservancy Vol. 18 No. 1 THE MYSTERY OF Shell Ornaments $3.95 SPRING 2014 americana quarterly publication of The Archaeological archaeology Conservancy Vol. 18 No. 1 COVER FEATURE 20 AN EXAMINATION OF HISTORIC TRADE BY JULIAN SMITH Archaeologists have been puzzled by the elaborate marine shell ornaments that have been found at many 17th- and 18th-century sites. A recent study offers answers as to who made them and why. 12 THE THREAT OF CLIMATE CHANGE BY MIKE TONER Archaeological sites are being threatened by rising sea levels, wild fires, and severe drought. 27 A BOY’S LIFE BY DAVID MALAKOFF DNA extracted from 24,000-year-old remains in Russia show a connection between Eurasians and modern Native Americans. 32 REVEALING THE DEEP PAST BY TAMARA STEWART Since it was first excavated in the 1930s, Blackwater Draw has yielded information about life in ancient times. 38 READY FOR RESEARCH BY PAULA NEELY Projects conducted on the The Archaeological Conservancy’s preserves have made important contributions to the field. 38 CHAZ EVANS 44 new acquisition A REMARKABLE ROCK ART SITE 47 new acquisition The Adelbert Doyle Smith Family Archaeological PRESERVING A PREHISTORIC VILLAGE Preserve contains hundreds of petroglyphs. The Portuguese Bench site was first occupied some 3,000 years ago. 46 new acquisition A GLIMPSE OF ANCIENT 48 point acquisition SOAPSTONE PRODUCTION HIGH ALTITUDE FARMING The Conservancy acquires the largest prehistoric The Paul-Bauman Pueblo could reveal why soapstone quarry in Virginia.