CENSUS 1961

ANDHRA PRADESH

DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT

A. CHANDRA SEKHAR OF THE INDIAN ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICE Superintendent of Census Operations, Andhra Pradesh

PUBLISHED BY THE GOVERNMENT OF ANDHRA PRADBSH

1965

Price: Rs. 7.S0 P. or 17 sh 6 d or $ 2.'70 c 1961 CENSUS PUBLICATIONS, ANDHRA PRADESH CENTRAL PUBLICA.TIONS

STATE REPORTS & TABLES

PART J (General Report (with Sub-parts) -1 Report on Vital Statistics LSubsidiary Tables

PART II-A General Population Tables

PART II-B (i) Economic Tables [B-1 to B-IV]

PART II-B (ii) Economic Tables [B-V to B-IX]

PART II-C Cultural and Migration Tables

PART III Household Economic Tables

PART IV-A Report on Housing and Establishments (with Subsidiary Tables)

PART lY-B Housing and Establishment Tables

PART V-A Special Tables for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes

PART V..,.B Ethnographic Nqtes on Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes

PART VI Village Survey Monographs

PART VU-A (i) '1 Handicrafts Survey Reports (Selected Crafts) PART VU-A (ii) J

PART VII-B Fairs and Festivals

PART VIII-A (Not for Sale) PART VIIl-B

PART IX State Atlas

PART X Special Report on Hyderabad City

STATE PUBLICATIONS

DISTRICT CENSUS HAND BOOKS A District Census Hand Book, for ea~h of the 20 Districts in Andbra Pradesh

PRINTED BY THE INTEKHAB PRESS. HYDERABAD. FOR THE DIRECTOR OF PRINTING. HYDERABAD. PREFACE

The District Census Handbo~k is an innovation introduced at the 1951 Census. The Handbooks are compiled by the Census Office but published by the State Government. They proved to be very popular and valuable publications in considerable demand by the public as well as the official users of the census data. At the 1961 Census, therefore, it was decided not only to continue the publication of the District Census Handbook but to greatly iml'rove upon its precursor of 1951.

The present District Census Handbook may be conveniently divided into four parts. The first part consists of a narrative description of the physical features and history of the district, the social and eco~ nomic characteristics of the people and the progress made by the district in each field of administration over the pas~ decades. This is supplemented by a Gazetteer of places. The second part consists of administrative statistics of various departments. The third part is based mainly on the present Census returns and consists of statistical tables giving the particulars of population, sex ratio, the economic composition'i literacy. language and migration data, etc. The fourth part consists of Village and Town Directory which is perhaps the vital part of the Handbook giving villagewise and townwise particulars of area, househ9lds, population, Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes, literacy, broad categorisation of working population, etc. Against each viIlage and town the educational, medical, public health, and transport facilities, etc., if available, have also been indicated. At the end of the fourth part a tabular statement of fairs and festivals, information about which had been collected through the Census enume~ rators will also be found. The pages of each part are numbered separately. The Handbook is enriched with two district maps, one showing the administrative divisions and important communications, rivers, etc., and the names of all important places of above 5,000 population and the other showing the talukwise density of population. In the Village Directory portion of the Handbook, before the statistics of each taluk are presented, a taluk map showing the village and town boundaries with the location code number of each village and town marked will also be found. Thus the District Census Handbook is a self-contained and convenient book of reference about almost all matters pertaining to the district.

The Handbooks are no doubt coming rather late, a few years after completion of the Census count. This delay. if at all it can be called delay, could not be helped. The very detailed sorting of Census slips and compilation of the elaborate 1961 Census tables were time consuming; the administrative particulars for incorporation in the .Handbooks had to be collected from different departments and other sources on proformae that were finalised and circulated from this office; the preparation of the excellent maps of the district and the taluks, attempted this time, also required considerable time; and lastly the printing of these voluminous reports which had to be done very carefully was a laborious process. All the same it is hoped that these Handbooks will serve as valuable sources of reference about all matters pertaining to the district and help one t;o asse_ss the impact of the Five Year Plans and the progress each district had made in its social and economic well being over the decades and also serve as a guide in planning for the future. The credit for the compilation of the IJandbook goes chiefly to Shri K. M. Ahmad, I. A. S., and Shri P. S. R. Avadhany Deputy Superintendents of Census Operations. Shri Ahmad took great pains to tour the district, contact the various officers of the district and dig out information from various sources. A compilation of this type and magnitude could have taken a much longer time but for the diligent efforts of Shri Ahmad and Shri Avadhany. The Handbook section of the Census Office under the Tabulation Officer, Shri K. Narasimha Murthy, did a commendable work in the speedy and accurate compilation of the Village Directory and the other Statistical and Administrative tables. Sarvashti G. Pandurangam. Mohiuddin Hassan, and M. J. Sadiq of the Cartographic Section in my office did a magnificent work as wiIl be evident from the quality of maps that have been produced.

A. CHANDRA SEKHAR Superintendent of Census Operations Andhra Pradesh

CONTENTS

PART-I

INTRODUCING THE DISTRICT·

Chapter Pages

I GENERAL FEATURES i-vi

II HISTORY vii-ix III POPULATION AND HOUSING • x-xxii

IV INDUSTRIES xxiii-xxvi

V IRRIGATION xxvii-xxxii

VI AGRICULTURE xxxiii-xxxiv

VII ANIMAL HUSBANDRY xxxv-xxxvi

VIII FISHERIES xxxvii-xxxviii

IX CO-OPERATION xxxix-xliii

X FORESTS xliv-xlvii

XI PANCHAYATI RAJ xlviii-Iii

XII GAZETTEER liii-lxv

PART-II

ADMINISTRATIVE STATISTICS

SERIES I-VITAL STATISTICS

Table No.

1.1 Births and Deaths and Deaths due to various causes for the decennium 1951-60 (1) • Registered Birth & Death rates, Infantile and Maternal Mortality Rates (1)

SERIES 2-AGRICULTURE

2.1 Rainfall (2)-(4 ) 2.2 Temperature (5) 2.3 Land Utilisation Statistics (5) 2.4 Area under Principal Crops (6) 2.5 Gross Area Irrigated (7) 2.6 Sources of Irrigation (7) 2.7 Irrigation Projects with particulars of their capacity and water spread area • (8) ii

Table No. Pages SeRrES 2-AGRrCULTUB.E-Concld.

2.8 Yield rates of the Principal Crops per acr6 (8) 2.9 Monthly wholesale price quotations ill respect of stap.le foodgrains ... (9) 2.10 Statistics of wages per worker (Average daily wages paid to skilled and Agricultural Labour) (10)-(11) 2.11 Government Experimental Farms (11) 2.12 Grow More Food Campaign (12) • SBRIES 3-ANIMAL HUSBANDRY

3.1 Livestock and Poultry (13) 3.2 Livestock Mortality due to contagious and other diseases ..• (14) 3.3 Government Veterinary facilities (15)

SERIES 4-INOUSTRIES

4.1 Total number of Artisans of each category working in the district together with their daily average earnings (15) 4.2 List of Small Industries together with the number of esta. blishments and persons employed in each of them in the various taluks of the district (16) 4.3 List of Factories (Large Industrial Establishments) under the operation of the Factories Act, 1948 for the year 1962 ". (11)-(20)

SERIES S-AOMINISTRATION·

5.1 Criminal Justice-Number of Criminal cases disposed off... (21) 5.2 Criminal Justice-Persons convicted or bound over in .. ' (22) 5.3 Civil Justice (22) 5.4 Numlter of Judicial Officers (22) 5.5 Strength of Police (23) 5.6 Major Crimes reported (23) 5.7 Property stolen and recovered (23) 5.8 Number of Jails with their capacity and number of Pd· soners lodged (24) 5.9 Registered Motor Vehicles (24) 5.10 Receipts realised \.\nder Motor Vehicles Act (25) 5.Il Land Revenue Demand and Collections· (25) 5.12 Number of Registered documents and value of properties transferred (25) 5.13 List of Collectors that worked in Karimnagar District from 1925 (26) 5.14 List of Judges who presided over the Civil or District and Sessions Court of Karimnagar District • ••• (26) iii

Table No. Pages

SERrlS 6-PUBLlC HEALTH

6.1 List of Medical and Public Health Institutions (27)

SERIES 7-EDUCATION

7.1 Number of Primary, Secondary, Higher Secondary and other Non-Collegiate Educational Institutions to­ getber with their strength (28) 7.2 List of Colleges and Technical Institutions together with their strength (29)

SERIES 8-COMMUNICATIONS

'8.1 Major Roads (30) 8.2 Roads maintained by the Municipalities (31) 8.3 Number of Post and Telegraph Offices (31) 8.4 Number of Post Cards, Letters, News papers, Parcels and Packets handled in Karimnagar District (31) 8.5 List of Travellers' Bungalows (32)-(33) 8.6 Talukwise list of F ailway Stations (34) 8.7 Talukwise distribution of Post and Telegraph Offices (34) 8.8 Number And value of Money Orders and Indian Postal Orders issued or paid in Karimnagar District (34)

SERIES 9-LoCAL BODIES

9.1 Number of Local Bodies (35) 9.2 Receipts and Expenditure of Karimnagar Zilla Parish ad (35) 9.3 Receipts, and Expenditure of Panchayat Samithis (36) 9.4 Receipts and Expenditure of City Municipalities (36)

SERIES lO-COMMUNITY DEVELOPMBNT • 10.1 Talukwise distribution of Community Development Blocks (36) 10.2 Expenditure incurred in each of the Community Develop­ ment Blocks from inception upto 31"'3~1961 (37) 10.3 BIockwise Physical Achievements under Community Development upto 31-3-1961 (38)

SERIES Ii-IMPORTANT HISTORICAL EVENTS

11.1 Calendar of outstanding occurrences (39)

SERIES 12-BANKS AND INSURANCES 12.1 Banks (40) iv

Table No. Pages

SERIES 12-BANKS AND INSURANCEs-Concld.

12.2 List of Banks and their place of Business (40) 12.3 Insurance Business (40) 12.4 Achievements in National Small Savings Scheme (41)

SBRIES 13-MARKBTS

13.1 List of Markets (41}

PART-III

STATISTICAL TABLES

A SERIES-GENERAL POPULATION TABLES

Explanatory Note [1]-[4} TABLE A-i-Area, Houses and Population [5} Appendix-I to Table A-I-Statement showing the 1951 terri­ torial units constituting the present set up of each taluk of Karimnagar District and details of net area gain or loss in the changed territories during the decade 1951-61 ,-- [6} Appendix-II to Table A-I-Number of Villages with a Popu­ lation of 5,000 and over and Towns with a Population under 5,000 [61 Appendix-Ill to Table A-I-Houseless and Institutional Population ..... [71 TABLE A-II-Variation in Population during sixty years (1901-1961) [81 Appendix to Table A-II-Statement showing 1951 Popula­ tion according to the Territorial Jurisdiction in 1951, changes in Area and Population involved in the changes during 1951-1961 ... [8J TABLE A-III-Villages Classified by Population [9] TABLE A-IV-Towns (And Town-Groups) Classified by Population in 1961 with variation since 1941 flO} Appendix to Table A-IV-Statement showing the consti­ tuent Villages of each of the Towns at 1961 Census [10]

B SERIES-EcONOMIC TABLES GENERAL ECONOMIC TABLES

Explanatory Note [11]-[28} TABLE B-I-Workers and Non-Workers classified by sex and broad Age-groups [291 v

%able No. Pages B SERIES-EcONOMIC TABLEs-Coneld.

TABLE B-III Part A-Industrial Classification of Workers and Non-Workers by educational levels in Urban Areas only [30]-[31] TABLE B-III Part B-Industrial Classification of Workers and Non-Workers by educational levels in Rural Areas only [32]-[35] TABLE B-IV Part C-Industrial Classification by Sex and Divisions, Major Groups and Minor Groups of persons at work other than Cultivation [36]-[39J Appendix to Table B-IV Part C-Statement showing parti­ culars of workers under Minor Groups accounting for less than 1% of the .Workers in the concerned Division (less than 0.5% in the case of the Minor Groups under Division 2 & 3) who have not been included in the main Table {40]-[421 TABLE B-V-Occupational Classification by sex of persons at work other than Cultivation [ 43]-[57J .Appendix to Table B-V-Statement showing the particulars of Workers under Occupational Families accounting for less than 1% of Workers of the respective Divisions (0.5% in thf; case of the Families under Division 7-8) who have not been included in the main Table {58]-[68J -T ABLE B-VII Part A-Persons Working principally (i) as Cultivators (ii) as Agricultural Labourers or (iii) at Household Industry classified by sex and by secondary ,.work (i) at Household Industry (ii) as Cultivator or (iii) as Agricultural Labourer [69]-[71] TAB_LE B-VII Part B-Industrial Classification by sex of persons working in Non-Household Industry, Trade, Business, Profession or Service who are also engaged in Household Industry {72]-[87} TABLE B-VIII Part A-Persons unemployed aged IS and above by sex, broad Age-groups and educational levels in Urban Areas only {88]-[89] TABLE B-VIII Part B-P,ersons unemployed aged 15 and above by sex and oducational levels in Rural Areas only [90] TABLE B-IX-Persons not at work classified by sex, broad Age-groups and type of activity [91]-[92]

C SERIES-SOCIAL AND CULTURAL TABLES

Explanatory Noli. {93]-[94] -TABLE C-I-Composition of Sample Households by rela­ tionship to head of family classified by size of land cui. tivated [95} vi

Table No. Pages

C SERIES-SOCIAL AND CULTURAL TABLES-Concld.

TABLE C-I1-Age and Marital Status [96]-(100J TABLE C-IIl Part A-Age, Sex and Education in All Areas .•. [101] TABLE C-III Part B-Age, Sex and Education in Urban Areas only [1021 TABLE C-I1I Part C-Age, Sex and Education in Rural Areas only [103] TABLE C-V-Mother-Tongue [1 04}-[1 05] TABLE C-VU-Religion [106} TABLE C-VIII-Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes Part A-Classification by Literacy and Industrial Cate­ gory of Workers and Non-Workers among Scheduled Castes [1071 Part B-Classification by Literacy and Industrial Cate­ gory of Workers and Non-Workers among Scheduled Tribes [108]

o SERIES-MIGRATION TABLES

Explanatory Note [109] TABLE D-I-Non-Indian Nationals [110] TABLE D-II-Place of Birth [111]-[112] E SERIES-HoUSING TABLES Explanatory Note [113] TABLE E-I-Census Houses and the uses to which they are put [114]

seT SERIES-SPECIAL TABLES FOR SCHEDULED CASTES AND SCHEDULED TRIBES Explanatory Note [ 115]-[1181 TABLE SCT-I Part A-Industrial Classification of persons at work and Non-Workers by sex for Scheduled Castes '" [119]-[L20] TABLE SCT-I Part B-Industrial Classification of persons at work and Non-Workers by sex for Scheduled Tribe~ [121] TABLE SCT-II Part A-Age and Marital Status for Sche­ duled Castes [122]-[125] TABLE SCT-I1 Part B-Age and Marital Status for Sche­ duled Tribes [126]-[ 12 7] TABLE seT-III Part A(i)-Education in Urban Areas only for Scheduled Castes [128] TABLE SCT-III Part A(ii)-Education in Urban Areas only for Scheduled Tribes [128J

TABLE SCT-Ill Part B(i)-Education 10 Rural Areas only for Scheduled Castes [129l vii

Table No. Pages

SCT SERIES-SPECIAL TABLES FOR SCHEDULED CASTES AND SCHEDULED TRIBES-Concld.

TABLE SCT-I1I Part B(ii)-Education in Rural Areas only for Scheduled Tribes [129] f TABLE SCT-V Part A-Sample Households engaged in Cultivation classified by interest in land and size of land cultivated in Rural Areas only for members of Scheduled Castes (Households of members of Scheduled Castes in a 20% sample of all Households) (130] TABLE SCT-V Part B-Sample Households engaged in Cultivation classified by interest in land and. size of land cultivated in Rural Areas only for members of Scheduled Tribes (Households of members of Scheduled Tribes in a 20% sample of all Households) II30] TABLE SC-I-Persons not at work classified by sex, type of activity and educa!ional levels for Scheduled Castes {131]-[132] TABLE ST-I-Mother-Tongue and Bilingualism for Sche­ duled Tribes [133] TABLE ST-II-Persons not at work classified by sex and type of activity for Scheduled Tribes [134)

PART-IV

VILLAGE AND TOWN DIRECTORY

Explanatory Note 1-4 Karimnagar Taluk 5-20 Sirsilla Taluk 21-36 Metpalli Ind. Sub-Taluk 37-49 J agtiai Taluk 51-63 Sultana bad Taluk 65-79 Manthani Taluk 81-92 Huzurabad Taluk 93-101 Sub-Table 1 to Village and Town Directory-Source of Irrigation, Crops raised and Value of land 102-110 Sub-Table 2 to Village and Town Directory-Co-operative Societies 111-113 Sub-TabJe 3 to Village and Town Directory-Police Sta­ tions and Out-Posts 114 Sub-Table 4 to Village and Town Directory-Veterinary Hospitals, Dispensaries and First Aid Centres 114 Sub-Table 5 to Village and Town Directory-Reading Rooms 115 viii

Table No. Pages

VILLAGE AND TOWN DIRECTORY-Concld.

Sub-Table 6 to Village and Town Directory-Places of Public Entertainments (Cinemas) 115 Sub-Table 7 to Village and Town Directory-Industrial Establishments • 116-123 Sub-Table 8 to Village and Town Directory-Distribution of articles of Crafts by main material used, number of persons employed in production, SOurce of design. manufacture. marketing and earnings 124-138 Annexure to Sub-Table 8-List of Villages Talukwise. for which the Rural Crafts Survey Schedules were received and the present tables built up 139-142 Sub-Tab 1 e 9 to Village and Town Directory-Distribution of Artisan Communities 143-152 Sub-Table 10 to Village and Town Directory-List of very skilled craftsmen of each community 153-159'

FAIRS AND FESTIVALS

Fairs and Festivals 160-173

MAPS

Part I Karimnagar District Frontispiece

Part III Karimnagar District-Talukwise Density of Population Facing page [1]

Part IV Karimnagar Taluk Facing page 5

SirsiIla Taluk " 37 MetpaUi Independent Sub-Taluk " 51 Jagtial Taluk " 65· Sultanabad Taluk " 81 Man thani Taluk " 93. Huzurabad Taluk " ERRATA

Page No. Part iell lars Col. No. For Read (I) (2) (3) (4) (5)

PART I

xv Statement 1II-6-Sirsilla Taluk-Age-group 5-14 4 32,359 32,357

xviii Statement 1II-8-Thoti 3 6

xviii do. 4 16 21

XXV Village Industries-Artisans Training Centre- Total value of articles sold 58,472.55 58,472.25

xxv HandicraftS-Total value of production 2 77,256.03 77,258.03 xxv Handic_rafts-Value of articles sold during 1958-59 14,733.69 16,733.69

xxvi Sericulture - Total Number of Cocoons cultivated 4 19,10,560 12,07,700

xxvii Irrigation Sources and Ayacut-Total Ayacut 3 2,83,137 2,85,649

PART II

(37) Table 10.2 - Huzurabad Taluk 13 7,42,876 7,43,076

PART III

(321 Table B-III Part B-Jagti.1 Taluk - Primary or Junior Basic 7 146

(321 Table B-IlI Part 13 - Jagtial Ta!uk - Matriculation and above 7

PART IV

, 73 Village No. 121 Peddapalle (Rural) 41 565 562

73 Village No. 122 Rangampalle 41 72 75

73 Village No. 145 Garfepalle 22 54 546

149 Sul;l-Table 9 - Manthani Taluk - Gaodla 6 6 5

PART-I

INTRODUCING THE DISTRICT

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w '0 CHAPTER I GENERAL FEATURES

Karimnagar district till 1905 was known as whence it proceeds to Vemalkurti near the Godavari. Elgandal district with headquarters at Elgandal, a A second range, known as the Sanigram range, place about four miies from Karimnagar. At that proceeds from Sanigram and MalJangur parallel to time the district comprised of nine taluks. In 1905 the former range, at a distance of about 32 miles. the district headquarters was changed from Elgandal to There are a couple of villages on this range which are Karimnagar and along with it the name of the district . between 2,200 and 2,300 feet above the sea. A third was also changed into Karimnagar district. During range starts in the south-west corner of the district the reorganisation of the districts in the erstwhile from the valley of the Manair river, and runs in a Hyderabad State in 1905 three taluks viz., Lakshetti­ north-easterly direction. Intersecting the Sanigram pet, Chinur and Siddipet were transferred from this range, it passes beyond Ramgir, where it is about district to the neighbouring districts of Adilabad and 1,600 feet above the sea. This range ends near the Medak. Parkal taluk was added to this district from river Godavari. Warangal district thereby constituting in all seven taluks. In 1950 when the Jagirs were 'integrated The mighty river Godavari forms the northern Metpalli Independent SUb-taluk was constituted and the eastern boundary of the district separating it raising the total number of taluks to eight. But again from Adilabad district. The district is bordered in in October, 1953 at the time of the formation of the south by Warangal and Medak districts and in the Khammam district, Parkal taluk was transferred back west by Nizamabad district. None of the big rivers to Warangal district. Karimnagar district at present, flow through this district except the riv.er Godavari therefore, extends over an area of 4,582 square miles which skirts the northern and the eastern boundary and comprises three Revenue Divisions, seven taluks but, however, is not useful for irrigation in this including one Independent Sub-taluk, 8 towns and district. The river Manair a tributary of the Godavari 1,093 villages (1,053 inhabited and 40 uninhabited which traverses from west to east in the district is one villages). At the 1961 Census the district has recor­ of the most important irrigation sources. Only two ded a population of 1,621,515 persons (812,491 males taluks, namely, Metpalli and Jagtial do not receive and 809,024 females) against 1,428,168 recorded at the its waters. Pedda Vagu and Chinna Vagu are the 1951 Census thus showing an increase of 13.54% of other minor rivers that flow in this district and join population over the 1951 population. Out of the the river Godavari. total popluation of 1,621,515 in the district, 1,507,001 persons (753,519 males, 753,482 females) live in the CJimate and Rainfall: rural areas and 114,514 persons (58,972 males, 55,542 females) live in the urban areas. The density of The climatic conditions of this district are population in the district at 1961 Census works out to moderate except at Ramagundam, situated in the 353 persons per sq. mile. The district occupies 12th Sultana bad taluk, where the maximum and minimum rank in population and 13th in area among the dis­ temperatures are extreme and it is known to be one of tricts in the State. There were 14 Community Develop­ the hottest places in the State. March, April and ment Blocks in operation on 31st March, 1961 in the May experience severe summer heat and monsoon district amongst which one was "Stage II, ten were sets in from June onwards. The weather is cold and Stage I ana three were Pre-extension Blocks. dry from November to February.

Physical Features: The monthwise maximum andJminimum tem­ A range of hills, commencing at Gurrapalle, peratures recorded at Ramagundam station during runs in a north-easterly direction as far as Jagtial, the year 1961 are given below: ,_ STATEMENT I-I . - (TEMPERATURE IN CENTIGRADE)

January February March April May June July August September October November. ; December (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (I [) ([2) Maxjmum 32.0 33.0 39.3 N.A. 41.4 36.6 30.7 31.1 30.9 31.1 30.0 29.0 Minimum 18.0 18.0 24.3 N.A. 28.7 27.1 24.S 24.6 24.3 22.8 18.0 15.9 ii CHAPTeR I

The average rainfall of the district in normal of Sirsilla the area close to Manair Project is years is 35". The average annual rainfall of the unhealthy being epidemically filarial. district during 1950-51 to 1960-61 is given below: Soils: STATEMENT 1-2 Red sandy loamy soil, familiarly known as Year Average annual chalka S9il, forms the main type although large rainfall (in mm.) patches of black clay loamy soil are found scattered (I) (2) in Jagtial, Sultanabad and Manthani taluks. In the 1950--51 745.5 1951-52 814.1 river valley the soil is, however, alluvial. Therefore, 1952-53 669.3 the chief crops in the district are the same as those 1953-54 1,150.4 1954-55 819.7 grown in Nizamabad district with the exception of 1955-56 1,348 5 sugarcane. Owing to shortage of major irrigation 1956-57 1,139.2 1957-58 916.7 facilities sugarcane is not grown in this district but a 1958-59 836.7 rich variety of chillies takes its place. 1959-60 1,029.3 1960--61 662.6 Land Utilisation: The seasonal rainfall during the five years The district is predominantly agricultural in 1955-56 to 1960-61 is given below: character. About 56.7% of the total working population in the district depends on agriculture for their liveli. STATEMENT 1-3 hood. According to 1961 Census results 568,453 workers ( Rainfall in millimetres) South-West North-East Winter Hot weather are engaged in agricultural occupations. The impor­ mons.oon monsoon period (Ja- period Total Normal Year (June to (October to nuary to (March annual annual tant food and non-food crops grown in this district September) December) February) to May) rainfall rainfall (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) are rice, jowar, maize, pulses, oil seeds and chillies. 1955-56 1,016.0 78.S 25.4 228.6 1,348.5 887 Cereals occupy a prominent part in the agricultural 1956-57 893.1 157.5 6.3 82.3 1,139.2 887 pattern in the district. Intensive campaigns have 1957-58 753.9 100.6 15.0 472 916.7 887 1958-59 775.3 54.3 7 1 836.7 887 been launched during Abi and Tabi seasons for the 1959-60 983 ° 26.8 19.5 1,029.3 887 propagation of Japanese method of cultivation to 1960-61 572.5 43.4 17.1 29.6 6626 887 increase the paddy production. The land utilisation Communications in the Manthani taluk statistics of the district from 1950-51 to 1960-61 are become difficult during rainy season. In the taluk given below:

STATEMENT 1-4

LAND UTILISATION PATTERN IN THE DISTRICT (Area in acres)

Percentage Percentage Description 1950-51 to the total 1951-52 1952-53 1953-54 1954-55 1955-56 to the tolal area a'rea (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT

Total Geographical area 33,35,733 100.00 33,17,200 33,16,976 33,15,894 33,15,618 29,28,371 100.90 Forest 6,59,286 19.77 7,40,927 7,49,557 7,43,123 7,35,125 6,44,263 22.00 Barren and uncultivable land 3,02,006 9.05 2,58,433 2,33,243 2,35,961 2,45,969 2,05,663 7.02 Land put to non-agricultural uses 2,26,572 6.79 2,22,264 1,98,631 1,89,168 1,90,528 1,79,711 6.14 Cultivable waste 1,05,733 3.17 95,904 1,02,414 87,814 1,03,066 84,680 2.89 Permanent pastures 1,82,900 5.48 1,75,091 1,67,680 1,78,002 1,67,311 1,60,784 S 49

Miscellaneous trees and crops 12,734 0.38 35,790 26,783 27,187 19,704 20,332 069 Curren t fa 1I0ws 6,57,748 19.72 4,32,891 4,51,459 3,65,996 3,67,048 2,88,026 984 Other Fallows i.e., Fallow land other than current fallows 66,921 2.01 1,05,895 1,40,746 84,352 1,19,471 57,041 I. 95 Net area sown 1l,21,H33 33.63 12,50,005 12,46,463 14,03,091 13,67,396 12,87,871 43.98 Area sown more than once 30,907 0.93 24,294 24,885 35,139 28,636 44,762 I 53 Total cropped area 11,52,740 34'S6 12,74,299 12,71,348 14,38,830 13,96,032 13,32,633 45.51 GENERAL FEATURES iii

STATEMENT 1-4 Concld.

Percentage Description 1956-57 1957-58 1958-59 1959-60 196()-{il to tbe total area (I) (10) (II) (12) (13) (14) (IS)

KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT-Concld. Total Geographical area 29,65,687 29,36,830 29,36,830 29,36,830 29,36,830 100.00 Forest 6,31,745 6,32,449 6,29,563 5,94,893 6,13,866 20.90 Barren and uncullivable land 2,08,894 2,00,910 2,22,374 2,08,398 2,19,914 7.49 Land put to non-agricultural uses 1,89,204 1,75,246 1,84,275 1,89,831 2,07,040 7.05 Cultivable waste 88,931 90,531 71,490 74,230 68,876 2.35 Permanent pastures 1,58,158 1,62,247 1,59,%4 1,53,466 158,825 5.41 Miscellaneous trees and crops 40,636 36,704 24,012 25,777 26,260 0.89 Current fallows 2,69,626 2,74,061 4.22,101 4,89,022 5,30,398 18.06 Otber fallows i.e., Fallow land other than current fallows 62,348 53,372 50,590 52,037 57,558 1.% Net area sown 13,16,145 13,11,310 11,72,461 11,49,176 10,54,093 35.89 Area Sown more tban once 24,627 19,735 39,607 38,326 29,686 1.01 Total cropped area 13,40,772 13,31,045 12,12,068 11,87,502 10,83,779 36.90 The above statement gives the classification of of irrigation tanks both under the control of the the geographical area under different categories of Public works Department and also under the control utilisation in the district for the years from 1950-51 of the Zilla Parishad. Apart from these there are also to 1960-61. Percentage of area under each classifica­ some bigger irrigation sources with large reservoirs tion to the total area has also been shown for with a few thousands of acres of ayacut under each. 1950-51,1955-56 and 1960-61 i.e., the year before the Amongst these the more important are the Manair commencement of the five year plans, and at the end Project, the Sanigram Project, the Chegaon of the First and the Second Five Year Plans, for Project, the Bandla Vagu Project, the Yakinpur obtaining a comparative idea in the pattern of land Project and the Rolla Vagu Project. For a detailed utilisation before and after the implementation of the description of these projects, the chapter on irriga­ First and Second Five Year Plans. The net area sown tion may be referred to. under all crops during 1960-61 forms 35.89% .of the Livestock: district area. Forests account for 20.90% of the district The livestock play an important role in the area while uncultivable land covers 7.49% of the -listrict total area. The area put to non-Agricultural agricultural economy. The livestock population accor­ ding to the quinquennial livestock census of 1961 in Ises such as for buildings, roads etc., covers 7.05?"; of this district is as follows: he district's total area. The total fallow land during Cattle 749,544 ~960-61 a~counts for 20.02% of the district area of Buffaloes 248,465 which current fallows (i.e., land left fallow in the Sheep 647,951 Goats 152,053 :urrent year only) covers 18.06%, other fallow land Horses & Ponies 369 i.e., land left fallow for more than one year but less Other Livestock 22,469 Total Livestock 1,820,851 han five years) covers 1.96% and culturable waste land Poultry 845,685 i.e., land left fallow for more than five years) accounts Flora: 'or 2.35%. During 1960-61 permanent pastures account A quarter of the district area is under forests. 'or 5.41 % while land under miscellaneous trees and The main species that occur are teak, mango, ebony, :rops and groves form 2.89% of the district. The net custard apple, tamarind, blackwood, tarvar (Cassia lrea under cultivation has decreased from 12,87,871 auriculata), babul (Acacia arabica), eppa (Hardwickia lcres in 1955-56 to 10,54,093 in 1960-61. In the entire binata) and nallamaddi (Terminalia tomentosa). In a relangana region, the percentage of net area irrigated district where agriculture is a way of life the impor­ :0 the net area sown recorded in this district is tance of forests cannot be over emphasized. They :onsiderably high and this may largely be attributed provide opportunities for employment in the felling, :0 the benefits of several irrigation sources in the logging, carting of timber and the collection of minor listrict. forest produce. The beedi leaves available in the [rrigation: forest regions of the district specially provide both The sources of irrigation in this district are part-time and whole-time occupations. Manthani, :anks, kuntas and wells. There are several hundreds J agtial and SirsilJa taluks contain large extents of iv CHAPTBR I forests which contain valuable timber and teak. It Igneous ... Epidiorites Metasedimentary group ... Phyllites, talc-chlorite schists, talcose and is interesting to note that considerable part of Man­ argillaceous grits, green quartzites, banded haematite quarUites, ferruginous quartZites, thani tal uk, nearly about 75% of the total area, is crystalline limestones and conglomerates covered by large and thick reserved forests, so much The epidiorites form low hillocks and occur as so -that it has of recent years become known as the sbeets and dykes invariably covered by residual soils. forest taluk of the district. The highly resistant members such as the banded Communications: baematite quartzites stand out boldly forming conical or linear bills. The trend of the Dharwar rocks in The district is served by a net work of roads. general varies from north~west south-east to north­ The State Highway from Hyderabad to Balharshah north-west south~south·east. These rocks are expos­ passes through Karimnagar and Sultanabad taluks ed in a narrow belt 10 to 32 kilometres wide, in parts and touches the district headqu.~rters. Karimnagar of Karimnagar, Sultanabad and Jagtial taluks. town is well connected by major district roads with the neighbouring district headquarters of Nizam­ Epidiorites: The epidiorites which are meta­ abad and Warangal. Kazipet-Wardha broad gauge morphosed basic igneous rocks occur as sills and line of the Central Railway runs from south to the dykes in the metasedimentaries. They are generally north in the district passing through Huzurabad and massive and at places they gave rise to deposits of Sultanabad taluks. steatite on alteration. Geology and Mineral Resources; Metasedimentary Group: The banded hae~ matite-quartzites are the most conspicuous among A brief note on the Geology and Mineral this group of rocks. They consist of intricately folded Resources of Karimnagar district compiled by the alternate layers of haematite and quartz. Each layer officers of the Geological Survey of India is reproduced varies from a tenth to an inch in thickness. The below: baematite layers in places form thick massive ore Geology: which had been worked in the past for iron. Geologically the Karimnagal' district could be Occurring in association with the banded hae­ divided into two parts, the western part consisting of matite quartzites are bands of green quartzites and the Peninsular granite complex with minor bands of felspathic quartzites, crystalline limestones, phyllites, Dharwarian rocks while· the eastern portion is com~ talc-chlorite schists, talcose and argillaceous grits and posed of the Purana sedimentaries (Pakhals and conglomerates. The crystalline limestones are grey Sullavais) occurring as strips running in a general in colour and medium to coarse-grained. They con­ north-west to south-east direction and the Gondwanas tain calcite, siderite and magnetite, shreds and veinlets , with coal bearing formations. A broad succession of basic intrusives. Where the basic intrusives are of the Geological formations with the oldest at the considerable the rock has changed to a calc-schist. bottom and the youngest at the top is given below: Tbey occur mostly near GovindapaJle and Namapur Sub-recent to Recent ... Alluvium in Jagtial Taluk . I Chikialas f Kotas GondwanlS j Maleris Peninsular Granite Complex: ., · Karnlhis Barakars By far the major portion of the district is com· l Talcbirs Pur an'. Sullavais posed of the Peninsular granite complex, comprising ,t. { Pakhals Peninsular granite the pink and the grey granites, the colour of the Archaeans { complex: granites depending upon the colour of the felspars "'I Dbafwarians contained in them. However, this distinction is not The detailed 'description of the rock types is sharp as the one invariably and imperceptibly passes as follows: into the other. It is considered that the grey granites Dharwars: are older than the pink ones. Each group is charac­ They .comprise both the sedimentary and the terised by its own set ofpegmatites, aplites and quartz igneolls members as .give,p .below which OCcur in veins, which have intruded into the granites. shredded patches, len1icu_lar masses or xenoliths of all Granites are exposed in the form of sheets, sizes dotting tpe granite, CO Qlpl.ex : domelike or bouldery masses lying scattered about in GENERAL FEATURES v

the flat or undulating country. They are medium to Sullavais and the Pakhals. As seen in Chelvai in coarse-grained or even porphyritic and are composed MuJug taluk of Warangal district, the Sullavais rest of quartz, grey or pink felspars, muscovite and varying on the Pakhals with a slight unconformity. In the amounts of ferromagnesian minerals such as biotite Karimnagar district, however, the Sullavais show a and hornblende. Sphene, zircon, magnetite, allanite conformable relationship with the Pakhals. In the and apatite are the common accessory minerals. With area north-east of Ramagundam the Sullavais rest the increase in ferro magnesian minerals the rock directly on the granites. becomes darker. The granites appear banded or The Pakhals in this district are mainly compo­ streaky when the dark minerals are segregated into sed of dolomites, glauconitic sandstones, limestones bands or streaks before the granites were fully con­ and shales and are confined to Ramagundam area. solidated. Where the granites were subjected to The Sullavais consist of ferruginous, medium to great pressure and other metamorphic agencies, they coarse grained sandstones, grits, pebble beds, shales have been changed to gneissic granites. Biotite and limestones. In places the Sullavai sandstones are granites cover wide areas and'contain garnet at places. quartzitic and white. Due to differential erosion the They form typical dome-shaped hills. Hornblende granites are commonly associated with the epidiorites. sandstones form castellated hill ranges. Narrow veins of epidote traverse the granites. At Gondwan8s: places these veins contain babingtonite, fluorite and These are fresh-water sedimentary rocks depo­ calcite in addition to epidote. sited in stream beds or in lakes and contain workable Some of the massive outcrops of dark coloured coal seams in them. They occupy a broad belt running rocks in the district probably represent the charnocki­ north-west to south-east along the eastern parts of the tes showing variation in composition from acid to district covering Mabadevpur and parts of Sultana bad basic and invariably containing hypersthene with or taluks. without augite. The Gondwana rocks consist of talchirs, bara­ kars, kamthis, maleris, kotas and cbikialas. The The granites are dissected by numerous dolerite talcbirs are the oldest beds of the Gondwanas and dykes ranging in thickness from a few metres to over are composed of boulder beds consisting of unas­ a hundred metres. Some of them are traceable for sorted boulders and fragments of older rocks embed­ several kilometres. These dolerite dykes are not ded in a clayey matrix. The shales and sandstones uniformly distributed but cluster in parts of Sultana­ overlying them in Warangal district are not exposed bad, Jagtial, Sirsilla and Karimnagar taluks. Many in this district. These boulder beds are supposed to of them have a general east-north-east trend while a have been deposited by glacial agency. few small ones have a north-south or north-west­ south-east trend. Due to their greater resistance to The talchirs are overlaid by massive, thick­ weathering'the dolerites protrude out as prominent bedded, COarse felspathic sandstones of barakar age. liner ridges in an otherwise a flat granite country. They are usually white in colour and contain white They are dark in colour. fine to medium grained and kaolinised felspar. All the coal seams found in this consist of plagioclase, augite and iron-ore. district occur in the Barakar sandstones.

Puranas: The kamthis are dirty brown, soft, medium to coarse grained sandstones interbedded with grits, These are unfossiliferous rocks of sedimentary conglomerates and ferruginous shales. They are cons­ origin. They occur in a narrow strip, running roughly picuously devoid of coal seams. They occur in parts north-west-south-east in the east-central parts of the of Mahadevpur tal uk. district, occupying portions of Sultanabad and Maha­ In Mahadevpur taluk maleri beds consisting of devpur taluks. A narrow band crossing the Balharsha­ red clays and calcareous sandstones overlie the Kazipet railway line near Ramagundam continues in kamthis and in turn are overlain by the kota beds of discontinuous outcrops 'upto the confluence of Kad­ light to brown sandstones and grits intercalated with dam river with the Godavari. Towards north these limestones and red clays. The Chikiala beds are the rocks pass into Adilabad district and in the south topmost of the Gondwana rocks, and comprise into Waranga!. conglomerates and ferruginous sandstones of buff or The Purana rocks in the district comprise the brown colour. vi CHAPTER I

Mineral Resources: tons in Putnur forest, Sultanabad taluk and ISO Coal: Coal is found in the barakar sandstones million tons in Narella forest, Jagtial taluk are availa­ of the Gondwana formations in the area II kilometres ble. The limestones are high in calcium carbonate and to the north-east of Ramagundam Railway Station low in magnesium carbonate. In Ramagundam area on the Kazipet-Balharshah line. There are four work· there are dolomitic limestones containing about 40 per able seams in this area known as No.1, 2, 3 and 4 cent magnesium carbonate. These can be used for seams successively from the top having thicknesses of the production of magnesia used in the preparation 6.36 metres, 3.33 metres, 7 metres and 4.24 metres of refractory linings in metallurgical furnaces. respectively. The minimum thickness of overburden Soapstone: Small workable pockets of soap­ to No.4 seam is 24 metres. The reserves proved in stone occur in Turkal, Maddikunta, Paltam and this area are 140 million tons to a depth of 300 metres MedpaJle area in Jagtial Taluk. and 200 million tOllS to a depth of 450 metres. Coal Construction Material: The granites, dolerites, is being worked in this area by Singareni Collieries quartzites, sandstones occurring in the district can be Co ,Ltd. This coal-field is called as "South Godavari used for constructional purposes. Coal-field" and the workings are known as "Goda­ vari Khani Group" of inclines. Millerals of Copper, Lead and Molybdenum: Though there are several occurrences of minerals of Iron Ore: Near Amberpet (18 0 48'E: 79°II'N) copper, lead and molybdenum in the sou-thern parts Jagtial taluk, a number of occurrences of magnetite­ of Sirsilla, Karimnagar and Huzurabad taluks, these quartz rock arc located. They are thin discontinuous are very small in extent and no workable deposit of sheets enclosed in granite. The iron content of the any of these minerals is so far reported. Chalcopyrite magnetite-quartz rock is 35 to 40 per cent. The (copper-iran-sulphide) and galena (lead-sulphide) reserves are of the order of 12 million tons. Minor oCCur as disseminations, sparingly in vuggy quartz deposits of low grade are occur near Koratla , veins. Molybdenite (sulphide of molybdenum) occurs Kurnipeta, Venkatapuram, Tadpalle, Tumbaraopeta, sporadicaJly in pegmatites. Vaulagonda, and Gorapalle in Jagtial tal uk and Poli­ gutta, Peeralabaru, Parkalamampeta and Peddagutta Archaeology: in Karimnagar taluk. Places of archaeological interest comprise a Iron ore in the form of banded magnetite number of forts, temples, and mosques. The fort at haematite quartzite occurs in the Dharwar band at Eigandal is an ancient structure, and contains a Yerabali, Huzurabad taluk. The longest magnetite mosque built by Zafar-ud-daula about 1754, with a haematite band, 10 kilometres long and 30 to 75 metres minaret which oscillates when shaken. In the wide extends from Yerabali in the north into Waran­ Huzurabad taluk are the two forts of Bajgur and gal district in the south. The ore is mainly magnetite. Malangur, saio to have been built respectively 700 The band contains two pockets of rich are containing and 1,000 years ago; and the two temples of Gurshal 60 per cent iron. One of the pockets occurs at and Katkur, the former built about 1229, during the Jonnalarase Gutta (56 N/8; 18°02'; 79°22'30"), 2107 reign of Raja Pratap Rudra of Warangal. Though ridge, with a reserve of 0.32 million tons to a depth now in ruins, its exquisile stone carving is still in a of 30 metres. The other occurring on the ridge 1574 good state of preservation. A pillar outside the (56N/8; 18°01': 79°22'30") in Waranga) district temple has an inscription in Oriya. The fort of Jag­ contains 0.35 million tons to a depth of 30 metres. tial was built for Zafar-ud-daula, in 1747, by French The total reserves of iron ore having 60 per cent iron engineers. In the same tal uk is an old temple at in these two pockets are 0.67 million tons. Dharampuri on the right bank of the Godavari. The old fort of Anantagiri in the Sirsilla taluk now in . The rest of the occurrences including tho$e in ruins, is built on a hill. Two mosques in the Maha­ adjacent parts of Waraugal district in the area contain devpur tal uk, one at Kalesar and the other at Sonipet, 30-40% iron. The reserve of the low grade ore is were built by Aurangzeb, as was the mosque at Raj­ 2,402 million tons to a depth of 30 metres. gopalpet in the Siddipet taluk. Pratapgiri fort, in the Limestone: About 237 million tons of lime­ Mahadevpur taluk, is said to have been built by Raja stone suitable for cement manufacture - 87 million Pratap Rudra. Sources; 1 Imp~rjaJ GazeUeer of India, Hyderab-:;d Si~te~. 2 Tabslldars' reports, Karimnagar district. 3 Census Records of 1961. 4 Superintending Geologist, Geological Survey ofIndia, Andbra Pradesh circle, Hyderabad. CHAPTER II

HISTORY

This district forms part of the Telangana, a " About Telangana" says that Yeligandal was the region which finds mention in the Hewitt's references capital of Telangana. But in fact it was a part and in his "Ruling Races of Pre-historic Times", giving parcel of the Kakatiya Kingdom s. Legend has it an indication that this part of South India was by no that near about this area there was a very thick forest, means unimportant in the ancient world. The whole in which a Musilm saint was residing. One day when district indeed bas been under the rule of tbe Andhra, a few jewellers with their bags of jewels were passing the Chalukya, the Yadava and the Kakatiya through this forest, the saint asked them as to what dynasties successively. Vemulavada, also called it was that they were carrying. The jewellers think­ Lemulavada, a village in the Sirsilla taluk of Karimna­ ing that he might be the chief of robbers did 110t gar district, was the cn pital of a dynasty of Chalukyas re'eal the fact and said all bags contained 'kandulu' called" Chalukyas of Vemulavada" who ruled a consi­ (redgram). The saint was surprised to hear this false derable area as the feudatories of the Rashtrakutas. I reply and therefore stated that all bags would contain It became the headquarters of this branch of the tella-kandulu (white redgram). After reaching their Chalukyas at an early stage, probably under Arike­ destination the jewellers were astonished to sec that sari J.2 The next great ruler of Vemulavada was Nara­ their bags contained only te1ta-kandulu instead of simha H. According to a Vemulavada inscription 3 jewels. They immediately returned to the saint and he single handedly conquered the seven Malavas, a begged iris pardon. The saint pardoned them saying, group of kings on the hill in Kalapriya. After the "keep your jewels carefully". When they reacbed their death of Narasimha ]I it is not very clear as to who destination they were glad to see their bags once again ruled over the territory. However, the rock inscription filled wilh jewels. Since then the place was named of Vemulavada and Parbhani plates indicate the name as tella·kandulu but in course of time it became of Arikesari III as the last ruler of this dynasty. The Elgandal.6 The above story seems to be supported by Jaina temple at Vemulavada is said to have been an inscription ncar Chintamani tank in which "TelJa­ constructed by his father Baddega. The Chalukyan kandulu" is clearly written. The summit of the empire under the rule of Arikesari III, 966 A.D., was Elgandal Fort must have been the stronghold of the a loose federation of a number of States, each of Kakatiyas at one time. Elgandal Fort was captured which was anxious to throw off the yoke of the other, in 1195 A.D., by Iaitugi, a famous ruler of the Yada­ and wanted. to do so at the earliest opportunity, va dynasty. He was anxious to rehabilitate victorie s and as a result the Chalukyan power began to elsewhere, and decided to launch an offence against decline from about A. D., 1150. Therefore, the. rising power of the Kakatiyas in Telangana. Arikesari III was supplanted by the Yadavas of Jaitugi felt that since they were the successors of the Deogiri and the Kakatiyas of Warangal. Thus Vemu­ Chalukyans, all the former feudatories of the latter lavada lost its status as the capital city of the would at once automatically recognise his overlord­ Chalukyan dynasty. A greater part of the district ship. Therefore, he suddenly launched a hurricane was under the control of the Kakatiyas of Warangal attack against Kakatiyas in 1195, A. D., by capturing during the twelfth and the thirteenth centuries. Sarkar the Elgandal Fort. The reigning Kakatiya Monarch Yeligandal originally known as Bhodaniapur, a village Rudra was killed in the course of the campaign, situated about three miles north of Karimnagar, the and Jailugi succeeded in taking prisoner Ganapati present seat of the district, was the outpost of who was a nephew of the dead Kakatiya Monarch. 7 the Kakatiyas. General Kingham 4 in his book Consequently, Elgandal Fort remained for about a

I G. Yazdani - Early History of Decc,m, Vol. 1[. p. SO~ 2 Ibid 14 & 506 Tel inscriptions-Cbalukyan-No. 19 Lemulavada, Karimnagar district, date C. v. 8 A. D., 1083-4 4 Geoeral Kingham - Ahout Telangana. plIO 5 Abdul Qudus - Sair. Elgandal MSS, Vrdtl 6 Rock inscription of Chinlamani Tank, Karimnagar district 7 G. Yazdani - Early Hislory of Deccan. Vol lip·. 528 viii CHAPTER II hundred years under the direct control of the Yadavas and Mulagnoor by defeating Qoam-uI-Mulk who of Deogiri. It was again annexed to the Kakatiyas managed to escape towards Berar. After a short of Waran gal by Raja Prataparudra (1295 to 1323). At period, Qoatn-ul-Mulk with the help of Imad-ul-Mulk, the beginning of the fourteenth century constant Shah ofBerar, again led an expedition against Qutub­ attacks were made by Malik Kafur, a General of ul-Mulk in which he was defeated by Qutub-ul-Mulk Alauddin Khilji, on Deogiri and Warangal and ulti­ at the Ramgir Fort. 3 Thus these forts passed into the mately in 1309, the Yadavas of Deogiri, and in 1310 hands of the Qutub Shahis. In the reign of Sultan the Kakatiyas of Warangal became the faithful allies Quli Qutub Shah, the founder of Hyderabad city, of tbe Sultan. After the death of the Sultan and Eigandal and its dependencies were given to his particularly during the reign of Gyasuddin Tugluq, son-in-law (Ai-nul-Mulk) as jagir. The mosque in Warangal including Elgandal Fort was captured finally the fort is said to have been constructed by the Qutub in 1323 by Mohammed Bin Tugluq. It is worthwhile Shahis. Thus Elgandal remained for about 175 years to mention here how and when this fort came into under the control of Qutub Shahis. The last ruler of the hands of the Bahmani kings. We know that at this dynasty was Abul Hasan Tana Shah. It was the time of the rise of the Bahmani Kingdom, WarM.~ during the period of Abul Hasan Tana Shah that gal was an independent kingdom under the rule of Moghuls under Aurangzeb, besieged the Golconda Kapaya Nayaka. This ruler was on friendly terms Fort and finally captured it in 1687. Consequently, witb the Bahmani kings. In course of time, however, Elgandal was also annexed to the Delhi Empire. It hostilities arose between the two Kingdoms and the is said that Emperor Aurangzeb used to visit Elgandal expansion of the Bahmani Kingdom eastwards was occasionally on a pilgrimage to the renowned Muslim regarded by the Warangal ruler to be an encroach­ Saints of the area and also constructed a mosque and ment on his own territory. Therefore, Warangal a tank. Both these monuments known as Alamgiri began to act in concert with Vijayanagar and in the Masjid and Bindraban tank are still found there which reign of Ahmed Shah Bahmani 1436 to 1445 A, D., testify to the past glory of the district. 4 war commenced, which ultimately ended ill the Eigandal under the Nizam: submission of the Warangal Kingdom including the Elgandal Fort. The capital of the Bahmani Kingdom Elgandal remained under the Moghuls for during the period of Alauddin Hasan Gangu Bahmani about 39 years. Within this short period subedars WaS Daulatabad which was later on shifted to Gulbarga appointed by the Moghuls were ruling at Golconda. and finally Bidar was made capital of the Bahmalli The last subedar of the Deccan and Golconda Kingdom in the reign of Ahmed Sha h Bahmani. was Mubariz Khan, and it was during his reign that Moghul power came to decline. Nizam-ul.. Qutub Shah's attack: Mulk Asifjah I, once the Governor of Deccan under Qutub.ul-Mulk, the founder of the Qutub Shahi Aurangzeb, taking advantage of the political distur­ dynasty and Qoam-ul-Mulk who is also known as bances in the country, came to the Deccan and Qoam-ul-Mulk Sagir, were the Subedars of Golconda declared war against Mubariz Khan at Shaker Khera and Rajahmundry respectively under Ahmed Shah in 1724 A. D., in which Mubariz Khan Was killed. Bahmani. On the breakup of Bahmani Kingdom Thus on the breakup of the Moghul Empire, Elgandal Qoam-ul-Mulk, the Subedar of Rajahmundry, attacked calVe into the possession of the Asifjahi dynasty. the forts of Elgandal and Mulagnoor in the absence Nawab Amin Khan was the Jagirdar of Elganda). of Qutub-ul-Mulk and plundered them completely. 1 After his death his son Nawab Mukrab Khan became Qutub-ul-Mulk knowing the hostilities ofQoam·ul­ the hereditary successor of the Jagir. He died in Mulk wrote a letter of co-operation and friendship 1759 A. D. His own brother after his death, claimed reminding him of their old friendly relations. 2 No to be the hereditary successor of the Jagir by decei­ fruitful result came out from this letter except war_ ving the widow of the late Nawab. The widow Therefore, Qutub-ul~Mulk marched towards EIgandal appealed in the court of Asifjah, as a result of ill 1523. A. D., and conquered the forts of Eigandal which Asifjah himself marched towards Balconda

I, Z. 3,4 : Syed Abdul Qudus - Saire Elgandal MSS. Urdu. p _ 14 HISTORY ix

when he defeated the brother of the deceased and distance of three miles and named it "Karimnagar" returned the Jagir to Fakir Munawar Khan, the son after him 3 • of the widow. 1 In order to consolidate the adminis­ Amalgamation of Elgandal Fort into Civil Area: tration of ElgandaJ, Nawab Mubazr.uI-Mulk Zafaru­ dowla Bahadur Mirza Ibrahim Khan Dhosa was Prior to the amalgamation of Elgandal fort into appointed as Subedar by the Nizam Nawab civil area, Nawab Munawar Khan, a Jagirdar, resident Salabat Jung. He constructed the present fort of of MoghaJpura, a locality in Hyderabad city, was the Elgandal in 1754. The author of "Waqiath Zilla Qiladar. As the aforesaid Nawab bad no son and as Karimnagar" states 2 , that he made certain improve­ it was not possible for his wife, after his death, to ments in the district by constructing tanks and forts manage the Jagir. an application was submitted to and died in 1795 A.H. He was buried in Ibrahim Bagh Salar Jung I, the then Prime Minister of the Nizam, -situated at Nirmal in the present district of Adilabad. for the amalgamation of the fort into civil area with After his death his son, Mirza Ehtheshamjung ruled compensation in the form of Mansab. The applica­ over the territory and later turned rebellious against tion was finally accepted by the Nizam and in return Mir Nizam Ali Khan, Asifjah II. As a result, Mir of Eigandal fort and its dependencies a monthly Nizam Ali Khan declared war against Elgandal and compensation in the form of Mansab was issued to defeated him. On the request of his mother, the family members of the Nawab for their life time. Ehtheshamjutlg was pardoned and appointed as Thus Sarkar Yeligandal once the capital of the Subedar of Ellchipur. It was, however, during the Chalukyas underwent several changes and finally period of Nawab Sikanderjah that Khan Bahadur became a district and was renamed as Karimnagar in Khan was appointed as Qiladar. It is said that in the 1905 in the dominions of the Nizam. After the forma­ reign of the late Nizam, Syed Karimuddin, who tion of Andhra Pradesh in 1956 the district it became was the Qiladar, founded a village near the fort at a a part and parcel of the Andhra Pradesh State.

1. Syed Abdul Qudus-Saire Elgandal MSS, Urdu, P. 19 2. Abdul Salam-Waqiath Zilla Karimnagar MSS, Urdu, P. 2 3. Abdul Salam - Waqiath Zilla Karimnagar MSS, Urdu, p. 13 Note: First Draft prepared by Shri Khaja Moinuddin, Research Assistant, Office of the Superintendent of Census Operations, Andhra Pradesh, Hyderabad. A. H. After Hijri CHAPTER III

POPULATION AND HOUSING

In this Chapter a brief review is made of will give the fuller statistical data. The following demographic, economic and social characteristics of statement gives an idea of where the district stands in the population as revealed by the 1961 Census count. comparison with the other districts of the State in The detailed tables in the third part of this Handbook respect of certain demographic data.

STATEMENT Ill-I

Percentaf' Per.enrage of Scheduled Density of growth Percenlage Sex Ratio Cast. and St.!e Distrkt Area Popula- of popu- ofpopu- of urban Female, Scheduled Tribe in Sq. rnil~s tion lation (per lotion popu- per 1000 population lation sq. mile) 1951-61 rnales -----~ Schedulee Scheduled Castes Tribes (1) (2) (3) (4 ) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

ANDHl\A PRADESH 106,052.4 35,983,447 339 + 15.65 t7.44 981 13.82 3·~8 SrikakLllam District 3,b89.0 2,340,878 602 + 10.26 8.74 1.037 9.43 8.21 Visakbapatnam District 5,179.0 2,290,759 442 .;. 10.52 18.03 1,005 8 08 9 33 East Godavari District 4,178.0 2,(08,375 624 + [3.32 [8.54 999 [1 62 3 85 West (Jodav.:ui District 3.009.8 1,978,257 657 + 16.52 15.87 992 1S.40 2.23 Krishna Distrkt 3,366.5 2,076,956 617 T [961 23.51 963 10.75 1 80 Guntur District S,780.0 3,()09,9CO 521 -;- 17.57 20.83 976 5 24 3.17 Nellore District 7,959.8 2,033,679 255 .;. 13.33 II.Il() 997 16.49 6.47 Chiltoor District S ,844 0 1,914,639 328 T 14.91 11,47 957 17 76 2.66 Cucldapah District 5,935.5 1,342,015 226 .,.. 1:.40 13.20 957 11.07 1 67 Anantapur District 7,388.0 1,767,464 239 ~ 19 13 17.40 946 13.37 2.74 KurnooJ District 9,208.9 1,908,740 207 ..;. 18.01 19.~3 979 10.27 1.61 Mahbubnagar District 7,132.2 1,590,686 223 .,. 9.92 10.04 1,003 IS 35 0.30 Hydcrabad District 2,997.1 2,062,995 688 -'- J3.24 62.18 953 15.82 O.()8 Mcdak District 3,675.3 1,227,361 334 + 10.60 7.73 996 1706 0.01 Nilamabad Di"rict 3,112.8 1,022,013 328 + 22.36 14.51 1,007 15.96 0.07 Adilabad Distrid 6,256.3 1,009,292 161 + 21.37 15.50 981 IS.54 13.08 Karimnagar District 4,588.8 1,621,515 353 ... 13.54 7.06 996 19.44 O.R! Warangal District 4,955.8 1,545,435 312 + 16.21 14.10 954 16.86 2.13 Kbamrnam District 6,104.0 1,057,542 173 .,. 30 88 1214 958 13.52 1620 Nalgonda District 5,491.6 1.574,946 287 + 2236 9.31 950 17 11 0.03

,.. ______Literacy -1.. Percentage ______-" ,,------______Percentage of Working.J... ______Popul~tion___ ~, State District Persons ~lales FemaJes Persons MaJes Females (I) (10) (II) (12) (13) ( 14) (15)

ANDHRA PRA.DESH 21.2 30.2 12.0 51 9 62.2 41.3 Srikakulam District 15.7 24.7 7.0 57 1 63.7 507 Visaknapatnam District 17.2 250 9 3 52.9 63.9 42.0 East Godavari District 26.0 3,.4 18.6 46.9 63.0 30.8 West Godavari District 30.8 38.1 234 47.7 63.2 32.1 .[{rishna Oi;; ttict 31 2 38 8 23.2 4~.9 60.6 326 Gunt"r District 27.7 37 3 17.7 50.1 60.6 39.3 Ncllort' Di<;trict 21.1 30.1 12.2 52.5 62.6 424 ChitLoor Di5tdct 20.;1 31.6 98 53.5 63.8 428 Cuidapah District 21.8 33 6 94 53.1 62.3 43.6 Anantapur District 2'1 6 31 7 8.9 51.0 60.0 41.4 Kurno<)l District 21.4 32.9 9.6 4q 3 58.5 40.0 Mahbubn3gar District 13.5 21.5 5.4 57.3 IA.1 50.7 Hyderabad District 35.0 45.9 23.7 40.5 5,.8 265 Medak District 14.0 :3.3 4.7 57.2 65.7 487 Nizamabad District 14.3 230 :.7 57 5 64.6 50.5 Adilabact Distri~t 11.7 18.8 4.5 54.1 63.2 44.8 Katimnagar District 12.9 21.2 4.6 56.7 63 7 496 Wara!lgal District 15.4 23.7 6.6 55.2 63.4 466 Khamm:lm District 15.2 220 8.1 52.1 624 415 NalgonJa District 14.1 12.0 5.8 57.9 66.7 487 POPULATION AND HOUSING xi

Population: epidemic affected the poputation growth adversely, there has been a rapid increase of population over On the 1st March, 1961, the reference date of decades from t 901 to 1961. The rate of growth of the 1961 Census, 1,621,515 persons were found in popUlation was the highest during the first decade. Karimnagar district, recording an increase of 13.54% 1901-1911, the percentage being 35.33 and during the over the 1951 population. There are 353 persons per decade 1931-41 the rate of increase was low as square mile in the district as against 339 in. the. state compared to the previous and subsequent decades as a whole. The density of urban populatlOn In the ex.cept of course the decade ending in 1921. It is, district is 3,811 as against the corresponding State therefore, evident that there has not been a steady average of 4,34Q. The density of rural population is growth of population in the district. There was 331 which is more than the corresponding State decrease in population during the decade 1911-21, average of 284. The urban density figures at the the percentage of fall being 3.03% as against the State 1951 Census stood at 10,333 for the district and 4,074 average decrease of 0.13%. The reduction in popula­ for the whole State. Amongst the districts of the tion was more pronounced in the urban areas (20.72%) State, Karimnagar district, with an area of 4,588.8 than in the rural areas (20.4%) from which it can be, square miles occupies 13th rank in regard to area and inferred that the urban areas were more severely 12th rank as regards population. affected than the rural areas. During the sixty years Distribution and density of population: i. e., from the turn of the present century this district The district comprises six taluks and one recorded a marked increase of 112.96% as against the Independent Sub-Taluk. Karimnagar tal uk, which State average of 88.73%. 'Contains the headquarters of the district, records the Gradually the district recovered from the largest number of people (335,609) living in it. The influenza epidemic and exhibited a moderate increase next populous taluk is Sultanabad (278,051) followed of 13.35~~ in the growth of population during the next by Huzurabad (268,512), Sirsilla (258,303), Jagtial decade of 1921-31. Except in the decade 1921-31, in (239,065), Metpalli Independent Sub-Taluk (143,625) which there was a sudden spurt in the growth of urban and Manthani (98,350) records the least number of population, the increase was moderate in all the persons. Huzurabad taluk is the most densely popula­ decades in the urban areas also as in the rural areas. ted one with 479 persons per sq, mile followed by This is one of the districts which has crossed the 100% Karimnagar (466), Sultanabad (394), Metpalli (390), mark increase during the sixty years from the dawn Sirsilla (358), Jagtial (353) and Manthani (118). of the present century. Growth of popUlation: The following statement illustrates the growth of As the statement to follow indicates, except population and percentage decade variation in the dis­ for the decade ending 1921, when the great Influenza trict as well as in the taluks during the last sixty years.

STATEMENT III-2 VARIATION IN POPULATION FRO\( 1901 TO 1961

Percentage Dist riet Taluk Year Persons Decade decade Males Famale. variation v3tiation (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)

KARIMNAGAR DlSTRfCT 1901 761,431 396.974 364,457 1911 1,030,422 +268,991 +35.33 533,526 496,896 1921 999,212 -31.210 -3.03 512,593 486,619 1931 1,132;602 + 133.390 +13 35 578.542 554.060 1941 1,237,084 +104,t82 +9.22 629.099 607,985 1951 1,428,168 +191,084 +15.45 720,768 707,400 1961 1,621,515 +193,347 +13.54 812,491 809.024 Karimnagar Taluk 1901 161,104 83,992 77,112 1911 218,017 +56.913 +35.33 112,884 105,133 1921 211,414 - 6,603 - 3.03 108,455 102,959 1931 239,636 +28.222 +13.35 122.408 117.228 1941 261.742 +22.106 + 9.22 133.105 128.637 1951 302.172 +40.430 +15.45 154,277 147,895 1961 335,609 +33,437 Tl1.06 170,023 165.586 xii CHAPTER III

STATEMENT 1II-2-CoHcld. VARIATION IN POPULATION FllOM 1901 TO 1961 Percentage Year Persons Decade decade Males Females District (Ttl1uk variution variation (1 ) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) 63,610 58,400 2 Sirsiila Talu!> 1901 122,010 1911 165,113 +43,103 +35.33 85,491 79,622 1921 160,112 -5,001 - 3.03 82,137 77,975 1931 181,486 +21,374 +13.35 92,704 88.782 1941 198,228 +16,742 + 9.22 100,506 97,422 1951 228,847 +30,619 +15.45 115,045 1l3,SOl 1961 258,303 +29,456 +12.87 128,982, 129,321 30,785 3 Metpalli Independent Sub-Taluk 1901 64,317 33,532 1911 87,038 +22,721 +35.33 45,066 41,972 1921 84,402 - 2,636 - 3.03 43,298 41,104 1931 95,669 +1l,267 +13.35 48,869 46,800 1941 104,495 + 8,826 + 9.23 53,139 51,356 1951 120,635 +16,140 +15.45 58,221 62,414 1961 143,625 +22,990 +19.06 69,256 74,369 56,666 52,025 4 lagtial Taluk 1901 108,691 1911 147.088 +38,397 +35.33 76,158 70,930 1921 142,633 - 4,455 - 3.03 73,170 69,463 1931 161,674 +19,041 +13.35 82,584 79,090 19·H 176,589 +14,915 + 9.23 89,801 86,788 1951 203,865 +17,276 +15.45 101,813 102,052 1961 239,065 +35,200 +17.27 117,802 121,263 67,767 62,217 5 Suitanabad Taluk 1901 129,984 19J1 175,903 +45,919 +35.33 91,078 84,1125 83,070 1921 170,575 - 5,328 - 3.03 87,505 1931 193,346 +22,771 +13.35 98,763 94,583 1941 211,182 +17,836 -+- 9.22 107,393 103,789 1951 243,802 +32,620 +1~.45 122,794 121,008 1961 278,051 +34,249 +14.05 139,784 138,267 24,140 22,162 6 Manthalli Talllk 1901 46,302 1911 62,659 +16,357 +35.33 32,443 30,216 1921 60,761 - 1,89g - 3.03 31,170 29,591 1931 68,873 + 8,112 + 13.35 35,181 33,692 1941 75,226 + 6,353 + 9.22 38,255 36,971 1951 86,846 +11,620 +15.45 44,434 42,412 1961 98,350 +11,504 +13.25 50,077 48,273 7 Huzurabad Talllk 1901 129,023 67,267 61,756 1911 174,604 +45,581 +35.33 90,406 84,198 1921 169,315 _ 5,289 - 3.03 86,858 82,457 1931 191,918 +22,603 +13.35 98,033 93,885 1941 209,622 +17,704 + 9.22 106,600 103,022 1951 242,001 +32,379 +15.45 124.184 117,817 1961 268,512 +26,511 +10.95 136,567 131,945 Rural and Urban population: in the rural areas there are equal number of females, for every 1000 males and this figure is higher than This district has 8 towns and 1,093 (1,053 the previous Census figure of 980. In general it may, inhabited and 40 uninhabited) villages. 92.94% of therefore, be seen that there is slight shortage of the total population lives in villages and only 7.06% females in the district and this shortage is more lives in towns. Jagtial (20,941) and Sirsilla (15,466) pronounced in urban areas only. There may be towns occupy the second and third places in the several reasons contributing to this disparity of sexes. district next to Karimnagar town (31,554) as regards in the urban areas. urban population. Age Structure: Sex: Ratio: Able bodied persons of 15 years and above but For every 1000 males there are 996 females in below 55 years constitute 50.10% of the total popula­ the district. In the 1951 Census their number was tion, the remaining being accounted for by children lower as there were 981 females for every 1000 males, and young persons of age below 15 years (40.78%} in the district. In the urban areas of the district there and old persons of 55 years and above (9.12%). The are 942 females for every 1000 males which is promi­ age distribution of every hundred persons in the­ nently less than at the 1951 Census figure of 1000 and population is shown below: POPULATION AND HOUSING xiii

STATEMENT 1II-3 Karimnagar district. As per the 196] Census the total AGE STRUCTUaB number of females fall short of the total number of Age-group Persons Percentage males by 3,467. It is however seen that the total (1) (2) (3) number of women married (411,288) is more than the 0-4 233,386 14.39 total number of married men (395,518). The excess S- 9 235,449 14.52 of married women may be either due to some men

10-14 192,412 11.87 getting married to more than one woman or the

15-24 262,737 16.20 females usually getting married in the early ages or men going to other places to seek their livelihood, 2S-34 237,660 14.66 leaving their wives at home or women coming to their 35-44 172,863 10.66 parents for confinement and temporary stay. 45-54 139,133 8.58

55-64 86,322 S.3Z Literacy and Education: 65-69 18,725 1.16 - The development of a country largely depends 70 and above 42,503 2.62 upon the education of its people and hence great Age not stated 325 0.02 stress has been laid on education in our Five Year From this table it is seen that only few people Plans. Education is the systematic instruction, :survive to old age. schooling or training given to young persons in preparation for the work of life, while literacy is the Marital Status: ability of a person to read and write in order that he As elsewhere in the country, marriage is uni­ can communicate with the outside world. During versal. Out of the total number of 1,152,680 persons the Census enumeration information regarding literacy ,(males 580,906 and females 571,774) aged above 10 and educational levels of each person was collected years, 960,190 have been found to be married (83.30%) and the particulars were so tabulated as to facilitate proper planning for the improvement of educational and this number includes 138,387 widowed (males 30,533 and females 107,854) and divorced or separated facilities with reference to the needs of the country in various fields. persons 14,993 (males 8,070 and females 6,923). The marital status of 3 males and 1 female is unspecified At the present Census a person who can both and 16.70% of the age group (l0+) were found to be read and write any language .is..laken as a literate. A unmarried. 74.73% of males and 92.01~-;; of females person who can merely read but cannot write has not ~omprise the married persons in this age group. Out been treated as a literate. The test for reading is the of the total number of 468,835 persons below 10 years ability to read any simple letter. Children aged -of age no one either male or female was found 4 years and below have been automatically treated as married. I~ the age group 10-14, out of a total illiterates. If a person bas been successful in a number of 192,412 persons, 13,831 males and 50,116 recognised examination 'or examinations, the highest females were found to be married. Amongst these qualification so obtained has been taken as the level married persons 40 males and 703 females were found of education of that individual. Columns 18 and 19 to be divorced or separated. It will be Seen that few of the village and town directory given 'in Part-IV of boys, as compared to girls, seem to get married in the this Handbook indicate the number of literates among age group 10-14. The more possible inference that males and females in each village and in each wardi can be drawn from this is that young girls are married locality of the town. The following statement gives off to older men, though such marriages are few at a glance the total number of literates as 'well as compared to the total number of marriages. Another their percentage to the population in the district "and strange phenomenon is revealed from the study of the in each of the taluks of the district, sex-wise for the tables on matrimonial status of the population of total, rural and urban population. xiv CHAPTER III

STATEMENT JII-4

Population Literates Percentage of literates District ITaluk ,... -----....,--- -. ,---____..J~ ___ --. ,.....~__ ..L-___-. Persons Male. Females Persons Males Females Persons Males Females (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)

K,\RIMNAGAR DISTRICT T 1,621,515 812,491 809,014 209,098 171,958 37,140 12.90 21.16 4.59 R 1,50'7,001 753,519 '153,482 168,()10 141,114 25,886 11.15 18.86 3.44 U 114,514 58,972 55,542 41,088 29,834 11,154 35.88 50.59 10.26 Karimnagar Taluk T 335,609 170,023 165,586 55,678 44,649 11,029 16.59 26.26 6.66 R 304,055 152,929 151,126 40,511 33,986 6,525 13.32 22.22 4.32 U 31,554 17,094 14,460 15,167 10,663 4,504 48.07 62.38 31.15 Sirsilla Taluk T 258,303 128,982 129,321 34,697 29,008 5,689 13.43 22.49 4.40 R 235,417 117,029 118,388 27,723 23,539 4,184 11.78 20.11 3.53 U 22,586 11,953 10,933 6,974 5,469 1,505 30.47 45.75 13.77 Met palJi Independent T 143,625 69,256 74,369 16,293 13,682 2,611 11.34 19.76 3.51 Sub-Taluk R 123,983 59,724 64,259 11,231 9,767 1,464 9.06 16.35 2.28 U 19,642 9,532 10,110 5,062 3,915 1,147 25.77 41.07 11.35 Jastial Taluk T 239,065 117,802 121,263 26,959 22,067 4,892 11.28 1873 4.03 R 218,124 107,164 110,960 19,718 16,861 2,857 9.\\4 15.73 2.57 U 20,941 10,638 10,3\)3 7,241 5,206 2,\)35 34.58 48.94 19.75 Sultanahad Taluk T 278,051 139,754 138,267 31,907 26,272 5,635 11.48 18.79 4.08 R 266,339 133,876 132,463 27,785 23,373 4,412 10·43 17.46 3.33 U 11,712 5,908 5,8\\4 4,122 2,899 1,223 35.19 49.07 21.07 Manthani Taluk T 98,350 50,077 48,273 9,670 7,695 1,975 9.83 15·37 4.09 R 90 ,571 46,230 44,341 7,148 6,013 1,135 7.89 13.01 2.56 U 7,779 3,847 3,932 2,522 1,682 840 32.42 43.72 21.36

Huzurabad Taluk T 268,512 136,567 131,945 33,894 28,585 5,309 12.62 20.93 4.~2 R 268,512 136,567 131,945 33,894 28,585 5,309 12.62 20.93 4.02 U It may be seen from the above statement that incidence of illiteracy among females is very heavy. 12.90% of the population of the district are literate Only 4.59% of the female population are literates and against corresponding figure of 21.19% for the the remaining 95.41% offemales are illiterates. 21.16% state as a whole. The district percentage is very low of males, however, claim literacy. as compared to the State percentage and this shows The following table will illustrate the literacy that the district is educationaHy backward. The in the district according to the different age groups:

STATEMENT II1-5 PERCENTAGE OF LITl!RATES BY AGB-GROUPS

Persons Males Females Age-group ,------,.... r------,4------~ ,------____ ~ ___ , ---. Total Rural Urban Total RUral Urban, Total Rural Urban (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)

KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT

All ages 11.90 11.15 35·88 21.16 18.86 50.59 4.59 3.44 20.26 0-4 5-9 1.98 1.71 5.46 2.85 2.57 6.41 1.11 0.86 4.47 10-14 2.83 2.46 7.71 4.42 3.96 10.34 1.23 0.96 4.91 15-19 1.66 1.35 5.76 2.60 2.15 8.33 0.71 0.54 3.03 20-24 1.42 1.22 4.10 2·34 2.07 5.73 0.50 0.37 2.37 25-29 1.22 1.06 3.31 2.08 1.88 4.67 0.36 0.24 1.56 30-34 0.93 0.80 2.62 1.61 1.44 3.85 0.24 0.16 1.30 35-44 1.29 1.13 3.39 2.32 2.09 5.31 0.26 018 1.34 45-59 1.05 0.94 2.45 1.95 1.78 4.06 0.14 0.10 075 60 + 0.52 0.48 1.08 0.99 0.92 1.89 0.04 0.03 0.23 Age not stated 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.02 om 0.01

The particulars of fulltime students for the of the taluks are given in the following statement. whole distric(as well as for the rural areas of each POPULATION AND HOUSING xv

STATEMENT IlI~ FULLTIME STUDENTS POPULATION

Total General Population Fulltime Students District ITaluk RUral Age-group .... Urban Males FelUales-"'" ,..------Males Females (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)

"ARIMNAGAR DISTRICT Total 5-14 218,844 209,017 63,679 18,033 15-34 243,973 156,424 8,431 341 Rural . 5-14 201,948 194,054 53,859 13,566 15-34 213,866 237,985 4,443 79 Urbad 5-14 16,896 14,963 9,8%0 4,467 15-34 20,107 18,439 3,988 262 Karimnagar Taluk Rural 5-14 41,599 40,224 11,871 5,259 15-34 45,166 47,476 1,539 16 Sirsilla Taluk Rural 5-14 32,359 30,393 12,778 1,465 15-34 33,560 3i,393 703 14 Metpalli Independent Sub-T.,luk Rural 5-14 16,028 15,927 3,794 664 15-34 17,378 20,362 213 3 Jagtial Taluk Rural 5-14 27,953 27,791 5,510 1,320 15-34 32,067 35,434 437 4 Sultanabad Taluk Rural 5-14 35,679 33,885 8,090 1,928 15-34 39,659 41,080 589 12 Manthani Taluk R.ural 5-14 12,385 11,689 1,839 533 15-34 14,637 14.061 163 Huzurabad Taluk Rural 5-14 35,947 34,145 9,917 2,397 15-34 41,399 42,179 799 29

The above statement clearly illustrates the big worker has been liberally conceived. Anyone who .gap that exists between the total children of school generally spends more than an hour per day on any going age and those that actually attend schools. particular productive occupation, has been considered as a worker. 56.68% of the population is found to be The number of educational institutions and scholars reading therein in the year 1960-61 are given economically active. in a separate statement under Administrative Statistics There are 427,861 persons between ages of in Part II of this Handbook. 5 to 14 years, representing 26.39% of the total popula­ There is a clear need to intensify measures of com­ tion. The recent trend has been to regard this Age­ pulsory education of children below 14 years of age. group as representing the school going population. With the introduction of compulsory education this Working popUlation: Age-group will henceforth be automatically eliminated Persons engaged in productive work, whether from the working population. In 1961 Census, it is they derive in,come or not, have been treated as seen that 124,305 persons of the Age-group 0-14 ~Workers' i~ the 1961 Census. In respect of seasonal belonged to the working population. That is 7.67% work like cultivation, li'Vestock, household industry of the non-adults constituted the earning members of eic., if the person had some regular work for more the population. than one hour a day throughout the greater part of the 49.58% of the females come under the infe­ working season, he has been recorded as a Worker. rence of workers. Pers"ns temporarily incapacitated, under-trial priso­ ners, if they had been working before, have also been Persons engaged in Agriculture (Cultivation treated as Workers. Those that were treated as and Agricultural Labour) as their main work consti­ 'Non-Workers' were wholetime students, housewives, tute 61.85% of the total working population. Women dependants, persons permanently disabled from work, outnumber men in the category of Agricultural retired persons, people of independent means for Labourers. The following table based on 20% of which they need not work, beggars, convicts in jail, sample of Household Schedules gives the figures of unemployed persons etc. sample households engaged in cultivation classified From the above classification of 'Workers' and by interest in land and size of land cultivated in total, 'Non-Workers'. it may be seen that the definition of a rural and urban areas separately. xvi CHAPTER III

STATEMENT 1II-7

SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS ENGAGED IN CULTIVATlON CL-'SSIFI£D BY INTEREST IN LAND AND SJZE OF LAND CULTIVATED IN RURAL AND URBAN AREAS SEPARATELY (Sased on 20% Sample)

No. of Households engaged in._ cultivatipn by size of land in acres Interest in land cultivated cultivating ,----- ..... Households Less tban 1.0-2.4 2.5-4.9 5.0-7.4 7.5-9.9 10.0-12.4 12.5-14.9 15.0-29.9 30.0- 49.2 50+-- Un~e- 1 ci ed (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (to) (11) (12) (13)

KAIUMNAGAR DISTRICT TOTAL

Tot,,1 41,746 8,583 10,136 7,745 4,834 2,309 2,659 872 2,923 977 691 17

Owned or beld from Government 35,553 7,979 8,869 6,254 3,852 1,833 2,242 650 2,368 863 628 IS Held from private persons or institutions for payment in money, kind or share .,. 1,034 300 329 192 105 31 37 7 28 2 Partly held from Government and partly from private persons for payment in money, kind or share 5,159 304 938 1,299 877 445 380 215 527 III 61 2

RURAL

Total 40,810 8,383 9,870 7,600 4,731 2,172 2,612 859 2,866 946 (iSS Hi

Owned or held from Government 34,814 7,811 8,657 6,158 3,778 1,806 2,205 640 2.317 834 594 14· Held from private persons or institutions for payment in money, kind or share ... 952 273 304 179 98 29 33 6 25 3 2 Partly held from Government and partly from private persons for payment in money, kind or share 5,044 299 909 1,263 855 437 374 213 524 109 S9 2 URBAN

Total 936 200 266 145 103 37 47 13 57 31. 36 1

Owned or held from Government 739 168 212 96 74 27 37 10 51 29 34 Held from private persons or institutions

for payment in money, kind or share '" 82 27 25 13 7 2 4 3 Partly held from Government and partly from private penons for payment in money, kind or share 115 29 36 22 6 2 3 2 2

Non Agricultural occupations provide employ­ Medical facilities: ment to 38.15% of the total working population. The The following Government Hospitals and: following table illustrates the broad categories of Dispensaries are functioning in Karimnagar District._ Workers other than in Cultivation and Agricultural Name of the HosDiial Bed strength (1) (2) Labour, and the number of persons in each category Headquarters Hospital, Karimnagar 169 general beds and with their percentage to the total working population: 19 T. B. beds Civil Hospital, Jagtial 30 Total perSons Percentage do. Huzurabad B do. Metpalli 8 Household Industry (Category IV) 146,881 15.98 do. SuItanabad Other Services (Category IX) 113.317 12.33 do. Mantbani rrade and Commere.: (Category VII) 29,653 3.23 do. Peddapalli 8 Manufacturing other than Household do. Sirsilla 8 Industry (Category V) 27,500 2.99 Mining and Quarry ing e Ie. do. Ramagundam 6 (Category III) 25,326 2.76 do. Jammikunta Construction (Category VI) 5,558 0.60 do. Mahadevpur Transport (CategorY VIII) 2,346 0.26 Endowment Dispensary, Vemulavada 4 This district can boast of a few important The headquarters hospital, at Karimnagar has. Household Industries as Handloom weaving, cattle and T. B. Clinic, V. D. Clinic, Eye Clinic, Dental Clinic, sheep rearing, beedi making and the renowned filigree Blood Bank and Family Planning Clinic attached to Work. Handloom weaving mainly accounts for a it. The Civil hospital at Jagtial and PeddapalJi also large participation of workers in household industry. have T .B. Clinic attached to them. Family Planning POPULATION AND HOUSING xvii clinics are attached to the Civil Hospitals at Sirsilla Motor Vehicle and Motor Cycle Drivers, 197 Cycle and Jagtial. Unani dispensaries are functioning at Rickshaw Drivers and rickshaw pullers and 359 Karimnagar, SirsiIla, Koratla, Gambhirraopeta, Ma­ Animal drawn vehicle drivers. nakondur, Tadcherla, Dharmapuri, Mallial, and Man­ The fifth Table in the 'B' series in Part III of thani and Ayurvedic Dispensaries at Choppadandi, this Handbook gives full details regarding the people Kodimial, Damarkunta, Srirampur, Pothakapalle. of various occupations among tbe working population Wadkapur, Mutharam and Peddalingapur. Primary available(J in the district, classified by sex of persons. Health Centres are functioning at Kothapalle, Vangara, All these occupations have been classified according Gundi, Mallial, Ibrahimpatam, Kolanoor, Husnabad, to the National Classification of Occupations. It Chendurthi and Mutharam. In spite of the above provides an interesting field of study to the discrimi­ medical institutions functioning in the district it nating reader and will help to assess the requirements cannot be said that medical facilities are adequate in and the availability of resources and talent. the district. It is seen from the Census occupational returns that there are only 27 practitioners of modern Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes: medicine of whom only 2 are women, This means that there is one doctor for 32,499 males and one lady The total Scheduled Castes population of this doctor for 404,512 women. Further there are only 2 district is 315,263 persons representing 19.44 % of the Dentists, 69 Nurses, 269 Midwives and Health Visitors. total population. The Scheduled Tribes population The following table illustrates the average number of stands at 13,116 persons representing 0.81% of the beds, Doctors, Dentists and Nurses, Midwives and total popUlation Health Visitors per 100,000 of 10tal, rural and urban The highest concentration of Scheduled Castes population: is found in Manthani taluk representing 23.17% of the Number P,r 100,000 population total population of that taluk followed by Huzu­ Reds 275 17.00 Doctors 27 2.00 rabad taluk (20.54%), Sirsilla taluk (20.34%), Sultana­ Dentists 2 N. bad taluk (..'0.17%), Karimnagar taluk (19.28%), Nurses, ~lidwives and Heal th Visitors 338 21 00 Jagtial taluk (l7,65'.'~), and lastly Metpalli Indepen­ N. Negligible dent Sub-Taluk (15.17~~). The percentage ofScbeduled There are about 481 persons who practise the Castes (19.44%) in the district is higher than the Ayurvedic and Homeopathic systems of medicine. State average of 13,82%. There are about 51 persons who profess to be phy­ As regards Scheduled Tribes population, more sicians and have been classified under 'Others'. number of persons (9,691) are found in Manthani Other Professions: taluk (9.85%). Jagtial taluk has 2,931 Scheduled Tribes persons, Sultanabad 2,712 and Metpalli Inde­ There are 183 Architects, Engineers and Sur­ pendent Sub-Taluk 136 while Karimnagar and Huzu­ veyors in the district. Of these 131 are Civil Engi­ rabad taluks recorded as few as 37 and 31 persons neers, 5 Mechanical Engineers, 5 Electrical Engi­ respectively. Sirsilla taluk recorded even less i.e., neers, 25 Surveyors and 14 others who have not been only 11 persons. On the whole the district average classified elsew here. is 0.81% of the total populatior. which is far below On the educational side there are 33 University the State average of 3.68%. Teachers, 588 Secondary School Teachers, 1,812 Middle School Teachers and 1,588 Teachers who have Of the total population of Scheduled Castes, not been classified elsewhere. 158,287 are males and 156,976 are females and the shortage of males is not different from the charac­ On the juristic side there are 20 Judges and teristics of the general population of the district. Magistrates, 69 Legal Practitioners and Advisers, There is a shortage of about 8 females for every 5 Law Assistants and 8 Jurists and Legal Technicians thousand males in the Scheduled Castes population (including petition writers) who have not been of the district. The extent of literacy among the classified elsewhere. Scheduled Castes population is low, more so among On the communications side there are 11 Rail­ the females. Only 577 females (0.37%) and 8,559 males way Engine Drivers and Firemen. There are 455 (5.41%) are literates. xviii CHAPTER II[

197,308 persons representing 62.59% of the the five taluks. Their economic and social conditions total Scheduled Castes population are workers. are no better than those of the Scheduled Castes. 105,577 men and 91,731 women come under this Their educational achievements are hardly worth category. Their major occupation is agricultural mentioning. Their main occupation is agriculture and labour and as usual women outnumber men in agricultural labour, and a few of them work in mining this field. Very few have taken to manufacturing, and quarrying etc., and in houshold industry. construction, trade and commerce and transport The following table illustrates the population and communications. This seems to be due to lack particulars of the various Scheduled Tribes enume­ of appropriate training and orientation and oppor­ ra ted in Karimn agar district in the 1961 Census. tunities. There are very few persons who have STATEMENT III-8 reached even the Matriculation or the Higher Secon­ SCHEDULED TRIBES POPULATION dary stage. The actual figure for this stage is 59 Name of Scheduled Tribe Rural Urban Total males and 5 females representing 0.04% and 0.003% (I) (2) (3) (4) of their respective numbers. These figures by them­ ------selves aptly illustrate the need for the upliftment of All Scbeduled Tribes 13,109 7 J3,116 Chenchu SO 50 these communities through more advanced education Gond 11,816 11,817 and technical training. It is also seen that though Koya 1,210 1,210 Thoti IS 16 the percentage of workers among these communities, Scheduled Tribes not specified 18 18 is higher than the district percentage yet the sort of Social and Religious groups: work that is being done is only of the lowest category. Hindus form the bulk of the population The following table shows the population constituting 94.70% and this major religion is followed particulars of the various Scheduled Castes enume­ by the Muslims (4.31%), the Christians (0.95%) and rated in Kadmnagar District at the 1961 Census. the Sikhs (0.03%). There are only 4 Buddhists, 2 Jains STATEMENT IlI-7 and 48 others also living in the district. SCHEDULED CASTES POPULATION Migration: Name of Scheduled Caste Rural Urban Total (I) (2) (3) (4) Migration of persons from one part of the country to another part is not uncommon and more A 11 SCheduled Castes 303,601 11,662 315,263 so in between districts in the State. Generally migra­ Aray (Mala) 72 72 Arwa Mala 33 33 tion is prompted by factors like the outbreak of Beda (Budga) J angam 177 26 203 famines, employment opportunities, trade and com­ Bindla 210 I 211 Chamar, Mochi or Muchi 40 250 290 merce etc., and the desire to improve the standard of Dakkal (Dokkalwar) 168 7 175 living in new areas that provide greater opportunities, Dhor 7 108 lI5 Ellamalwar (Yellamalwandlu) 9 9 marital ties etc. Karimnagar district bounded by Holeya D.sad 8 8 Adilabad on the north, Nizamabad on the west, Kolupulvandlu 107 107 Warangal and part of Medak on the south, and Madiga 185,788 5,982 191,770 Mahar I 1 Madhya Pradesh and Maharashtra States on the east Mala 86,059 4,304 90,363 is economically better off compared to the neighbou­ Mala Dasari 104 225 329 Malajangam 947 80 1,027 ring districts of Adilabad and Medak but is backward Mala Sale (Nethkani) 14,315 14,315 in comparison to the other two neighbouring districts Mang 35 35 Manne 13,297 537 13,834 of Nizamabad and Waranga! and hence it has not Mashti 109 109 attracted as many people as Nizamabad and Warangal Mehtar 4 7S 79 districts. The district does not have the benefit of any Mitha Ayyalvar 909 37 946 Samagara 20 20 major river which could be utilised for irrigation. Sindhollu (Chindollu) 626 626 Only the rivulet Manair, a tribulary to river Godavari Scheduled Castes not specified 577 9 586 traverses from west to east. A dam has been construc­ The Scheduled Tribes popUlation of the district ted across this river and a reservoir for irrigation has is 13,116. More than 2/3 rds of the these persons live been formed. The absence of any river of importance in Manthani taluk and about 1/5th live in Jagtial passing through this district led to the backwardness taluk, while the remaining persons live in the rest of of the district to a considerable extent. This district POPULATION AND HOUSING xix is also not rich industrially. A detailed study of the workers among the migrants have taken to cultivation, migration trends in this district reveals that only Agricultural Labour, Household Industry and other 72,445 persons have immigrated into this district out services. Less than half of the immigrants, constitute of which 68,421 persons (22,156 males and 46,265 'Non-Workers' most of whom are made up of female females) have come from other districts in the State, housewives dra wn into this district by ties of marriage. 3,980 persons (1,725 males and 2,255 females) from other States in this country and 44 from foreign Persons immigrated into this district from the countries. Waranga} district has contributed a good other States in the country are only 3,980 (1,725 males number of migrants to this district, the figure being and 2,255 females), Amongst these immigrants more 23,818 (5,624 males and 18,194 females). Adilabad number of persons are from the neighbouring State district though separated by Godavari occupies the of Maharashtra due to its contiguity prior to the second place contributing 12,646 persons (3,123 males Reorganisation of States and formation of Andhra and 9,523 females), followed by Medak 10,404 (3,200 Pradesh, as some people may still have their interests males and 7,204 females), Nizamabad 6,110 (2,253 here. The immigration of population from the other males and 3,851 females), Hyderabad 5,310 (3,023 States in India is of little consequence. males and 2,287 females), Nalgonda 1,957 (909 males As regards emigration of population it is and 1,048 females), Mahbubnagar 1,901 (1,214 males noticed that 162,196 persons (69,520 maJes and 92,676 and 687 females) and lastly Khammam 1,134 (545 females) have gone out of this district to the other males and 589 females) in the Telangana region. parts of the State, mostly to the neighbouring districts The immigration of people from the Andhra of Adilabad 63,088 (28,484 males and 34,604 females), districts into this district is not so much pronounced Warangal 36,936 (11,636 males and 25,300 females) as to the other districts in Telangana region, obviously and Nizamabad 34,254 (15,364 males and 18,890 due to the fact that this district is not prosperous females). The other districts to which there are enough to attract outside people. Guntur and out-migrants in the order are Hyderabad 17,403 Krishna districts as usual, stand in the order of (10,089 males and 7,314 females), Khammam 16,598 priority. as 2,537 (988 males a"nd 1,549 females) and (9,760 males and 6,838 females), Medak 11,347 (2,548 779 persons (402 males and 377 females) have migrated males and 8,799 females), Nalgonda 1,646 (717 males and 929 femlles) and lastly Mahbubnagar 681 (295 into this district respectively. Next to these two males and 386 females). It is observed that amongst districts, Kurnool district in the Rayalaseema region, contributes 387 migrants (220 males and 167 females) the emigrants also women outnumber men especially to the neighbouring districts of Adilabad, Nizamabad, to this district. Migration of people from the remain­ Warangal and Medak, as women have to perforce ing districts in the Andhra and Rayalaseema districts is of little ,significance. However, the above three migrate to join their spouses. Nalgonda and Mahbub­ nagar have received more number of women migrants districts are "followed by East Godavari 332 (173 males and 159 females), Chitto or 298 (66 males and 232 than men" Immigration of population to the districts of Hyderabad and Khammam is more pronounced females), Nellore 277 (144 males and 133 females), West Godavari 235 (149 males and 86 females), amongst males than females as the former might have Visakhapatnam 112 (45 males and 67 females), provided employment opportunities consequent on Cuddapah 105 (37 males and 68 females), Srikakulam the formation of Andhra Pradesh and the latter on 47 (24 males and 23 females) and lastly Anantapur 32 account of the fast growing collieries town of (17 males and 15 females). It is evident from the Kothagudem. above that except from Hyderabad and Mahbubnagar Emigration of population to the coastal Andhra districts, more number of women than men have and Rayalaseema districts is quite negligent. Guntnr immigrated into this district from the other districts and Krishna districts, which used to receive good in Telangana region mainly on account of ties of number of persons, have received only 317 persons marriage, while more male population than females each. Amongst the emigrants to Guntur district 177 have migrated from the coastal and Rayalaseema are males and 140 females and to Krishna district 191 districts. But it is strange that from Guntur, Visakha~ are males and 126 females. These two districts are patnam, Chittoor and Cuddapah Districts more followed by Visakhapatnam 301 (271 males and 30 females than males have migrated. The majority of females), West Godavari 145 (116 males and 29 xx CHAPTER. I II females), Kurnoo) 103 (42 males and 61 females), of Industry, Commerce, Education, Public Health East Godavari 81 (74 males and 7 females), Nellore etc. 63 (51 males and 12 females), Cuddapah 31 (S males In Karimnagar district, as anywhere else, houses and 26 females), Anantapur 9 (5 males and 4 females), used wholly Of partly for dwelling purposes form the Srikakulam 4 (3 males and 1 female) and lastly largest proportion of the Census Houses. 317,567 Chitto or to which 1 male and 1 female have emigrated. houses out of a total number 416,018 houses are used Men outnumber women amongst the emigrants to all wholly as dwellings, 1,530 houses as shop-cum-dwell­ the districts, except Kurnool, Cuddapah and Chittoor. ings and 13,641 houses as workshop-cum-dwellings. The negligible number of out~migrants from this Some of the part dwellings like laundry-cum-dwell­ district may be in connection with business or to meet ings, bar bar's saloon-cum-dwellings have been inclu­ their relatives. ded under the category of 'others'. If these houses In general it is observed that emigration of are also taken into account the proportion of the houses used wholly or partly as dwellings will be persons is more pronounced from the rural areas of higher. It is seen that the proportion of dwellings to this district to the rural areas of the other districts. population in the rural areas is more than that in the Housing: urban areas. Thus for a rural population of 1,507,001 there are 297,317 dwellings, while far an urban Though next to food and clothing man requires population of 114,514 there are 20,250 dwellings. shelter as his necessity, it is a known fact that many This means in the rural areas there are 197 houses for people specially in the urban areas, are deprived of every thousand population and in the urban areas 117 even the barest shelter. It is an ordinary sight in houses accommodate every thousand persons. It is urban areas to see many pOOl' and hunger stricken obvious from these figures that there is over-crowding people living on pavements with no shelter to protect in residential housing. Thus proportional increase in them. The migration of the poeple from the rural residential accommodation has not kept pace with the areas to the urban areas for their livelihood has growing needs of a vastly increasing population. further accenpated the accommodation position. The proportion of Census Houses used as The pressure on land in urban areas has become so shop-cum-dwellings is very small and is slightlY more great and the land so dear that it has gone beyond than two per every thousand houses in the district. the reach of a commOn man and consequently slums and unhealthy localities have grown up resulting in Workshop-cum-dwellings are more than tbe bad living conditions. shop-cum-dweJlings and their proportion among total Census Houses is about 33 per thousand houses With a view to improving the situation and for in the district. This seems to indicate that separate, future planning of the housing programmes, the workshop facilities are quite inadequate in this dis­ Government of India suggested to the National trict. Out of 13,641 workshop-cum-dwellings 13,110 Buildings Organisation working under the Ministry of are located in the rural areas as against 531 in the Works, Housing and Supply to collect in collabora­ urban areas of the district. , This illustrates that rural tion with the Registrar General, India during the 1961 areas of the district are also in the know of using Census Operations basic data on housing required by machines and other mechanical implements. the Planning Commission. A common questionnaire was, therefore, evolved for the entire country and an Hotels, Hostels and Dharmasalas etc., account attempt was made during the 1961 Census Operations for about 0.08% of the total number of Census Houses to collect the required, comprehensive data on housing in the district and their percentage is far below the to meet the needs of the National Buildings Organ1sa. State's average of 0.14% for this category. The pro­ tion. These data On housing do not merely relate to portion is higher in the urban areas than in the rural residential housing but also cover places of business, areas and it may be due to a large number of hotels. workshops, schools, restaurants, places of enter­ Shops excluding eating Houses are about 7 per tainment, hospitals etc. From the information 1000 in the district and this figure is also far below so gathered it has now become possible to assess the State average of 1.3%. The urban proportion as not only residential housing requirements but everywhere in the State is considerably higher than also the adequacy or otherwise of the requirements the rural proportion. The lesser number of shops in POPULATION AND HOUSING xxi the district gives an indication of its commercial quate in our country, especially in the rural areas and backwardness when compared even to the other hence no further comment is considered necessary on districts in the Telangana region. the existing state of affairs. The proportion of business houses and offices to As explained earlier, the category of 'others' the total Census Houses is very small in the district includes houses put to miscellaneous uses like 'Cattle­ i.e., 584 out of a total number 416,018 houses. In this sheds, garages etc.,' Consequently no distinct pattern category, though the number of houses in the rural is discernible in this category of houses in the rural areas is higher they are not in keeping with the pro­ and urban areas of the district. The proportion of portion in the urban areas. houses in this category is higher in the rural areas There are 2,116 Census Houses in the district than in the urban areas, which are used as factories, workshops and work­ Wall and roof material of the houses in the district: sheds-I,671 in the rural areas and 445 in the urban areas. There are about five houses used as factories, The type of housing in this district is generally workshops and worksheds out of every thousand similar to that which is obtaining in the neighbouring houses in the district. The proportion is higher as can districts of Telangana and is distinct from that be expected in the urban areas than in the rural areas. observed either in the coastal Andhra or in the Rayalaseema districts. This district exhibits a distinct There are 895 Census Houses in the district bias towards the country tiled houses followed by which are used as schools and other educational insti­ thatched houses supported by walls made up of mud tutions. Of these 785 are iIi the rural areas and 110 in or bricks. the urban areas. For every thousand houses there are House construction largely depends on the about two houses under this category in the district. availability of the local building material, climatic The proportion is higher in the urban areas than the conditions, traditions and the economic condition of corresponding proportion in the rural areas. There is the people of the area. The great majority of people one school for every 1,920 persons in the rural areas, who exist on marginal subsistence can hardly think of while it is one for 1,041 persons in the urban areas of providing a substantial structure for their families. the district. The villager has to depend on his own limited resour­ There are 247 restaurants, sweetmeat shops and ces i.e., the material he can get free or at a nominal eating places, out of a total number of 416,018 Census cost and the efforts he and his family can muster in Houses.·· Out of this number 169 are in the rural the form of labour, know how etc. The wall material areas and the remaining 78 in the urban areas. In that he can readily and easily procure is mud from this category there are four houses for every 10,000 his own field. The roof material may be thatch houses in the rural areas, while in the urban areas made up of palmyra leaves which he can cut from the there are nearly three houses for every thousand nearby trees or the dry stalks of the crop that he houses. grows or the reeds and grass which he can collect from the jungle. Places ofentertainment, recreation etc.: ncluding temples, mosques and churches constitute 3,185 It is seen that the type of houses that predomi­ houses, 2,941 in the rural areas and 244 in the urban nates in good number in this district is the one with areas. The proportion is higher in the urban areas mud walls and thatched roof in the rural areas and than in the rural areas, which shows that the rural mud walls and tile roofs in the urban areas. areas are lagging behind ill recreational facilities. Wall material: There are 179 Census Houses used as Hospitals, Houses built with mud walls are quite common Public Health Institutions, Dispensaries, Clinics etc., especially in the rural areas of this district, whereas in the district. Of these 102 are in the rural areas mud and bricks are used for the construction of walls and remaining 77 in the urban areas. The proportion of houses in the urban areas to a very large extent. of houses in this category to the population in the It can easily be observed that the proportion of urban areas is, therefore, much higher as compared to houses with mud walls in the rural areas is higber the rural areas. It is a very well known fact that than the corresponding proportion of houses in the medical and public health facilities are grossly inade- urban areas. This is one of the districts in which xxii CHAPTER III

more than 80% of the rural houses are with mud walls said that this material is not used for construction of as against the State average of 64.7'¥o. In fact the walls in the rural areas of this district. taluks of Karimnagar, Sirsilla, Sultanabad and Roof material : Huzurabad record more than 90% of the houses with mud walls. It is also common to find that a fairly In the rural areas of this district, houses roofed high proportion, i. e., 61.6% of the urban houses are with tiles are more predominant and these are followed made up of mud walls as against the State average of by thatched houses. In the urban areas also, in addi­ 39.8%. In this regard this district occupies the third tion to the use of the above materials for roofing place next to Medak and Srikakulam districts in purposes in the same order, brick and lime are also order. It is observed that Sirsilla, Metpalli and used. Manthani taluks account for more than 70% of the Tiles are more commonly used for roofing the houses raised with mud walls. houses both in the urban as well as in the rural areas of the district. The rural areas of all the taluks, except It is surprising to note that the proportion of Manthani tal uk, record more than 40% of the houses houses put up with walls made up of grass, leaves, as tile roofed, while the State's average is 20.1%. All reeds or bamboo is comparatively higher in the urban the taluks, except SirsilJa tal uk, have a majority of areas than the respective rural proportion. The houses roofed with tiles. It may be noted that the materials generally used are dried sta lks of redgram urban areas of the district have 61.0% of the houses and bamboo in the forest regions. More than 20% tile roofed as against the State's average of 33.6% and of the houses consist .of walls raised with these in this regard this district stands next to Warangal materials, and they can be found in the rural areas of district. Manthani taluk. Apart from the above matenals, bricks and Nex;t to mud, brick is the important material lime and cement concrete are used for roofing pur­ that is used for construction of the walls in the urban poses only in Sirsil1a taluk accounting for 20?~ or areas. This type of walled houses account for 53.9% more of the urban houses. It is also observed that in the urban areas of Jagtial taluk. In general it is quite a negligible number of houses are covered with observed that in the rural areas bricks are used to a corrugated iron, zinc or other metal sheets. very negligible extent. It is generally seen that the urban areas have a lower proportion of houses with thatched roofs than Stone is also used as wall material in some of the rural areas. In the rural areas of Manthani and the districts in Telangana but not in this district. It Sultanabad taluks thatch is predominantly used is notable that this district records the lowest propor­ accounting for more than 50% of the houses as against, tion i. e., O.l% of the urban houses with stone walJs the State's average of 62.7%. In the urban areas also while the State's percentage is 14.30. It can be thatch is used for roofing purposes to some extenL CHAPTER IV INDUSTRIES

The Industries Department first came into supplied to the Mancherial Cement Factory, Karim. existence in the erstwhile Hyderabad State under the nagar, Hyderabad, Warangal and Kagaznagar. Reorganisation Scheme of April, 1945 (Khurdad 1356 F). The office of the Superintendent of the Small Scale Industries in Private Sector: Commerce and Industries was established at Karim .. Among the Small Scale Industries flourishing nagar and the department conducted a comprehensive in the private sector in this district beedi rolling is survey of all the industrial units and factories, one of the chief industries. In north-western portion available in the district and collected the required of the district several beedi factories have been data to formulate their future programmes of develop­ established. In the 1961 Census as many as 7,523 ment. The activities of the department received persons (1,781 males, and 5,742 females) have returned further fillip with the introduction of Community as working in the manufacture of beedis in this district. Development Programmes as envisaged in the Five Besides beedi manufacturing there are also Zarda Year Plans. The designation of the Superintendent (scented tobacco) factories. The B. B. Zarda factory of Commerce and Industries was changed to Assistant functioning at Kothapalle village about four miles Director of Industries and Commerce and the from Karimnagar also produces perfumes and the Directorate was made in-charge of the implementation products have a good market in the country. of the policy and programme relating to Industries The following statement gives particulars of and Commerce. the small scale industries in Karimnagar district by Karimnagar is predominantly an agricultural the end of the Second Five Year Plan period under district and, therefore, a majority of the people are the private sector. engaged in agriculture and its allied pursuits. STATEMENT IV-I SMALL SCALE INDUSTRIES

Large Scale and Medium Sized Industries: Capital Turnover No. of investment per year Employment Category units Rupees Rupees potential The only large scale industry in this district is in lakhs in lakhs the Jangaon Coal Mine which is now making rapid (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) headway. The excavation of coal has been started in Rice & Flour Mills 176 17.00 425 three pits. It is managed by the Singareni Collieries Rice & Oil Mills 23 1947 76.49 437 of Kothagu~em which is under the public sector. Saw Mills 6 0.51 1·40 36 This industry in future may occupy an important Printing Preues 0.43 0.61 22 place in the district's economy. Among the medium Engineering workshops (Repairs and maintenance) 5 0.45 0.29 21 sized industries of the district, the Thermal Power Cement Works 9 0.37 1.05 75 Station df Ramagundam in Sultana bad taluk occupies Z9rda Factories 3 5.56 15.54 109 an important place. In fact this is one of the biggest Soap Factories 2 0.26 0.65 11 Thermal power producing centres of the State. The Beed i Factories 21 1,255 village Ramagundam is situated at a distance of Besides the above units under the private about 40 miles from the district headquarters. Coal sector, certain departmental unit's were also established and water are the important raw materials which are during the Second Five Year Plan period to encourage easily available/rom the Bellampalle Coal Mines and the growth of industries in the district. The details the River Godavari. The Power Station went into of various schemes are furnished below: production from the 24th of February, 1952 and the Co-operative Work Centres: power produced at the beginning was 37.5 Mega Watts. Thereafter it steadily rose to 100 Mega Watts by the During Second Plan period two Industrial end of the Second Five Year Plan period. The second Co-operative Societies were converted into Work unit came into existence during the Second Plan Centres. The following are the particulars of the two period. The power produced at this station is being Industrial Co-operative Work: Centres: xxiv CHAPTER IV

Carpenters' Industrial Co-operative Work Cemre, field. A provision of Rs. 1.27 lakhs was made Karimnagar: The scheme was implemented during available under the Second Five Year Plan. A March, 1958. The State Government provided workshed has been constructed by the Government a sum of Rs. 18,000/- towards working capital and with sanitary amenities and equipped with modern machinery as loan and grant. Further a sum of machinery such as lathe machines, drilling machines, Rs. 7,000/- was also given as loan under the State Aid electro~plating unit, power driven grinders and poli­ to Industries Act for the purchase of land and for the shing machines. A qualified technician is incharge construction of workshed. Managerial assistance was of this workshed. also provided by the Government to the Work Centre The achievements of the Centre are as follows: towards the salary of the Manager at the rate of Rs. 200/- per month since the inception of the Year Production Sales (in Rupees) (in Rupees) Centre. The following table gives the production (1) (2) (3) and sales particulars since its inception: 1956-57 553.09 788.02 1957-58 4,707.47 1,899.97 Year Production Sal.s 1958-59 9,247.89 4,664.51 (in Rupees) (in Rupees) 1959-60 9,717.50 4,491.31 (I) (2) (3) 1960-61 7,731.62 3,962.56 1958-59 53,464.27 55,533.82 T()tal 31,957.57 15,806.37 1959-60 57,607 38 43,507.86 1960--61 60,11496 60,556.96 Village Industries: Total 1,71,186.61 1,64.598.64 It was during the Second Five Year Plan Workshop, Co-operative Work Centre, Jagtial: period that the village industries were given an This scheme was started during March, 1958. The impetus by the provision of training facilities to the Government provided an amount of Rs. 18,350 village artisans in the manufacture of products with towards working capital and machinery as loan and the help of improved techniques and tools. Provision grant. Further an amount of Rs. 7,000/- was also was also made for the issue of loans in order that given as loan under the State Aid to lndustries Act those trained may be in a position to purchase the for the purchase of land and construction of work­ required raw material. Tools were made available to shop. Managerial assistance in the form of salary of them at 50% subsidised rates. A Common Facility the Manager at the rate of Rs. 200/- per month was Centre was also started for the benefit of village also provided by the Government though the manager artisans wherein servicing facilities and technical help is being paid only Rs. 100/- per month as instruc­ was made available. ted by the Director of Industries. The following Handloom Industry is the major cottage indus­ table shows the production and sales of the Centre try of this district.· It is very common especially in during the last three years: Sirsilla taluk. In the 1961 Census the largest number,

Year Production Sales of workers recorded in this district are under this (in Rupees) (in Rupees) industry-Textile Cotton. As many as 55,400 persons (1) (2) (3) have been recorded under this industry out of which 1958-59 11,1'95.07 10,652 02 1959-60 16,604.67 16,149.25 31,143 are under the category "Cotton Weaving in 1%0-61 48,477.90 49,976.37 HandJooms" and 21,425 are under "Cotton Spinning Total 76,777.64 76,771.64 (other than the mills)". The skilled weavers ply their Cutlery Centre, Podur : deft fingers to produce the sarees and cloth in pleasing colours. Production of bed sheets and curtain This is an old industry carried on by a certain cloths is a special feature of this district. In the section of artisans especially in Maqdumpur, Yeldi­ villages round about Karimnagar and especially in pura and Podur villages of the district. Due to the Nagnoor village woollen Blankets or 'Cumhlis' are primitive methods followed by the artisans the a) so manufactured and exported to the various States. industry sutTered a decay. The department of Industries and Commerce has, therefore, come to The Village lndustries Artisans Training Centre, their rescue by tying to pool and collect the existing Karimnagar which commenced functioning during workers together under one common process so as to 1953-54 is intended to impart training to the tradi­ acquaint them with the modern techniques in the tional Village artisans and to get them acquainted INDUSTRIES xxv witb improved tools and machines in modern methods industry. The folJowing grants·in -aid were sanctioned of manufacture of leather goods, carpentry, black­ during the period from 1955-56 to 1960-61. smithy, cotton-weaving and wool-weaving so that they Amount sane- No. of persons Year tioned to whom grant Remaks may set up their own units on more scientific lines. in Rupees was sanctioned

The Centre has trained 235 artisans by the end of (I) (2) (3) (4) 1961-62 and it has also taken up the training of 1955-56 6,550 7 Sanctioned to 2 Societies and five individuals subsequent batches. The following is the value of 1956-57 3,675 7 Sanctioned 102 Socie! ie$ articles produced and sold in the Centre since its and five individuals inception: 1957-58 Nil Nil 1958-59 3,632 16 Sanctioned to 16 indivi- duals 1959-60 Year Production Sales 4,498 42 Sanctioned to 42 Indivi- (in Rupees) (in Rupees) duals including 37 (I) (2) (3) Godavari Flood victims 1960-61 2,565 5 Sanctioned to one Socie- 1953-54 441.81 37867 ty ao

Year Production Sales (;rants-in-aid : (in Rupees) (in Rupees) (I) (2) (3) Grants-in-aid were sanctioned by the depart­ 1957-58 22,116.66 17,486.86 ment from the Industrial Trust Fund to the deserving 1958-59 24,250.56 14,733.69 19S9-60 17,188.82 19,215.00 artisans who have no movable or immovable property 1960-(] 13,701.99 16,970.43 so that they may improve the standard of their Total 77,256.03 70,405.98 xxvi CHAPTER IV

Sericulture: In a predominantly agricultural district like Tassar Seed Station, Mahadevpur: The object Karimnagar the role and importance of industries of this scheme is to impart training in the use of cannot be over emphasized especially when there is improved tools and the methods of reeling and need for rapid industrialisation of the State. In fact, weaving of tassar cloth by modern methods. The they are capable of providing both whole-time and duration of the training period is 6 months and 12 part-time occupations to a large number and more candidates are trained in two batches in a year. Each of the trainees during the course of the training particularly to the surplus on 1and and thereby reduce the pressure of popUlation on land. Karimnagar dis­ is paid a stipend of Rs. 20/- per month. It also aims trict is not much industrially advanced when compared at the amelioration of the employment problem of to some of its neighbouring districts as Nizamabad tbe tribals as envisaged in the Five Year Plans. A and Warangal. The important industries that are provision of Rs. 0.77 lakhs has been made available during the plan period. The centre has trained about closely allied to farming such as cattle rearing, dairy 42 candidates by the end of 1960-61. It went into farming and poultry farming are still in a state of production during 1957-58 and the following are the infancy. The small scale industries, by and large, are physical achievements during the Second Five Year under the private sector. The Government through Plan period: their small scale industries and other industrial sche­ Financial No. of No. of Raw No. of Cloth No. of Year achieve- Cocoons F.D.lay­ silk pro­ Co­ woven artisans mes are also creating not only industrial conscious­ meots cultiva- ings pro­ duced coons (in yds.) trained (in Rs.) ted duced (in lbs.) sold ness in the rural areas but also fresh avenues of full (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) employment. The village industries aim at ameliora­ 1957-58 5,851 1,000 6 1958-59 22,527 51,585 28,858 12 ting the employment problems of not merely the 1959~0 15,310 11,55,115 36,936 78 12 rural folk but also of the tribals in the forest regions 196~1 22,769 36,948 111 916 12 Total 66,457 19,10,560 73,884 189 28,858 916 42 of the district.

Source; Assistant Director of Industries aod Commerce, Karimnagar CHAPTER V IRRIGATION

There are 6,990 irrigation sources in this district This ayacut is spread over in 10 villages of Karim­ with a total irrigated area of 2,83,137 acres. The nagar taluk. following are the details of the irrigation sources: Bandal Vagu Project: This project is situated Irrigation Sources Total ayacuts at the intersection of the latitude 18°45'N and longi­ according to ayacut. Number (in acres) (1) (2) (3) tude 79° 19'E near Kukkalagudur village of Sultana­ SOO + acres 33 46,tn bad taluk. It was constructed in the year 1955 at a 50-500 acres 1,050 1,04,684 cost of Rs. 3.33 lakhs across Bandal Vagu a small 10-50 acres 2,826 1,16,860 Below 10 acres 3,081 17,933 tributary of the river Godavari. Its ayacut is 890 Total 6,990 2,83,137 acres Abi and 280 acres Dofasla and is spread over The following is a brief description of some of in 3 villages of Sultanabad taluk. the more important irrigation sources in the district: Chegaon Project: This project was construc­ Irrigation Projects: ted in the year 1950 at a cost of Rs. 3,53 lakhs across Manair Project: The River Manair rises in the Maidaram Vagu near Chegaon village of Sultanabad Thirmalapur hills in Kamareddy taluk and joins the taluk at the intersection of latitude 18 0 48' Nand River Godavari in the Manthani taluk of Karimnagar longitude 74° J S'E. The ayacut under the project is re­ district after flowing for 160 miles through the distri­ stricted for paddy cultivation and is 800 acres Abi and cts of Nizamabad and Karimnagar. The River Kudlair, 200 acres Tabi. The entire ayacut is spread over only an important tributary of the Manair, takes its course in Chegaon village limits of Sultanabad taluk. near Siddipet and after draining 635 square miles Laxminarasimha Sagar Project: This project joins Manair near Nirmal, a village in Sirsilla taluk. was originally known as the Rolla Vagu project and The drainage area of Manair at this junction is 201 as it was constructed across the Rolla Vagu stream square miles. From this junction the river descends which is a small tributary of the River Godavari through a rapid slope of 176 feet in 4 miles and then near Thungur village of Jagtial tal uk. The location it assumes a gentle fall. The project was constructed of the project is at latitude 18° IS'N and longitude at a cost of Rs. 97.67 lakhs across Manair and Kud­ 78° 58'£. This project was constructed in the year 1959 lair rivers at longitude 78° 33'N and latitude 18° 16'E. at a cost of Rs. 5.61 lakhs with an irrigation area of The head sluice is constructed on the right 2,065 acres. The entire ayacut is restricted only for ilank in the, composite dam. It has three vents of paddy cultivation and is spread over in 4 villages 4' x 6' with sill at 1451.50~ A high level sluice is also of Jagtial taluk. The development of the ayacut is provided in the left flank composite dam with sill at still in progress. 1,461.50 for supply of water for irrigation. Yakinpur Project: This project was constructed The gross commanded area under this project in the year 1906 across Kondrikal Vagu for irrigating is 36,176 acres and the cultivable area is 30,020 acres. an area of 1,200 acres in Abi and 200 acres in Tabi The entire crop pattern was restricted for only paddy near Yak in pur village of Metpalli Independent Sub­ cultivation and it was finally decided and proposed taluk. The total expenditure incurred on the project as follows viz" 11,000 acres A bi (single crop) and was Rs. O.S. 3.95 lakhs. The ayacut under the project 3,OOe acres dofasla (double crop). is spread over in 2 villages of Metpalli Independent Shanigaram Project: This project is situated at Sub-taluk. latitude 18° J 2'N and longitude 79° 50' E and is about Projects under Execution: a mile south-west of Shanigaram village in Karim­ nagar taluk. This porject was constructed during Jungle Nala Project: This project was sanctioned the Kakatiya period. It was restored and brought to by the Government in the year 1963 at a cost of the P. W. O. standards in t 891 A. D., at a cost of Rs. 9.98 lakhs for constructing an earthen dam across Rs.92,568/-. The ayacut under the project for paddy the Jungle NaJa stream near Datnur village to irrigate cultivation is 3,623 acres Abi, and 1,200 acres dofasla. an ay'1cut of 1,800 acres in the Jagdevpet village xxviii CHAPTER V limits of Jagtial taluk. The construction of this Public Works Department for Rs. 2.775 lakhs project is in progress. for the construction of a reservoir across Nak­ kala Vorrey near TarpaJIy village of Sultanabad Chitti Vagu Project: This project was sanctioned taluk. The proposed ayacut under the project is 384 by the Government in 1963 at a cost of Rs. 3.19 Iakhs acres in the Tarpalle village limits. The construction for irrigating an area of 500 acres. The construction work is in progress. of the project is in progress near Dumala village of Restoration of Bommarapu Chervu : This Sirsilla taluk. scheme was sanctioned by the Chief Engineer, Public Chandragiri Vagu Project: This project was Works Department for Rs. 2.21 lakhs to improve the sanctioned by the Chief Engineer, Public Works De­ abandoned tank. This Bommaram tank is situated partment for Rs. 1.40 lakhs for constructing a reser­ near Kodampet village of Manthani taluk. The pro­ voir across the Chandragiri Vagu near Chandragiri posed ayacut is 738 acres. The work is in progress. village in SirsiIIa taluk. The proposed ayacut under The following statement gives particulars of the project is 217 acres. Construction is in progress. the irrigation sources almost all of tbem being irriga­ Construction of a tank across Nakkala Vorrey : tion tanks having an ayacut of 100 acres to 200 acres This project was sanctioned by the Chief Engineer, for each taluk. STArEMENT V-I MINOR IRRIGATION SOURCES HAVING AN AYACUT OF 100-200 ACRES

Name of irrigation Name of Village Ayacut Name of irrigation N.me of Village Ayacut source source (1) (2) (3) (I) (2) (3) Karimnagar Taluk A. G. Karimnagar Taluk-Concld A.G. Oora chervu Aonaram 124-33 Rain chervu Panepall. 147-32 Alali kunta do. 105-11 Oora chervu Porokandla 175-36 Midapa chervu Aranakonda 120-18 Oora chervu Potharam 132-34 Patha nala Bonkole 114-09 Rain chervu Rainkonda 115-00 Kotha nala do. 114-09 Narsingarao kunta Ramadugu 134-34 Siva chervu Bhoopalpatanam 111-O6 Oora chervu RyalapalJe 104-12 Patba chervu Begampet 141-01 Oora cbervu Ramavaram 151-29 Oora chervu Cheipoor 103-13 Regunda cheryu Regonda 160-35 Kaliki chervu do. Reni chervu Cboppaflandi 167-15 121-36 Ellamma cheryu Oora chervu Ch;gurmamidi 106-00 Shahoagar 158-00 Oora chervu Chippakurthi 146-21 Oora cheryu Thimmapur 130-19 Ravi chervu Gangipalle 18i-03 Oora chervu Thotapalle 184-39 Oora chervu do. 189-11 Gundala chervu U pparamalyala 189-21 Raila chervu Ga ttududdenapalle 169-03 Kotha chervu do. 105-00 Gabbilala chervu Gangadhara 155-39 Narsingapuram chervu Voddyaram 132-09 Varja naia Gannervaram 11~09 Oora chervu Elapotharam 109-11 Oora chervu Indurtbi 194-00 Naddi nala Yasw'Ida 116-26 Pedda chervu Iyethpalle 187-18 Pedda chervu Vannaram 128-23 Raila chervu do. 172-11 Manthani Taluk Oora cbervu Jang"OIl 155-00 Oor_ chervu Dubb_peta 104-0'} Oora chervu Gangipalle 181-37 Oora chervu Thadicharla 149-05 Patho chervu Karimnagar 123-09 Pedda chervu Chidnepalle Naddi nala do. 128-09 166-14 Nagul_ cbervu Eklaspur Oora chervu Kondapalkal 171-25 126-17 Yellapuram tank Mulgupalle Ekkava chervu Kotbapalle 126-14 136-15 Damara chervu MahadevpUr Bathukula chervu Kalledu 123-04 121-14 Erra chervu do. Thadla chervu Kacbanipalle 195-30 181-21 Oora chervu Mutharam Oora chervu Kamanpur 150-25 153-25 Oora chervu Yedlapalle Oora cbervu Lakshmipur 106-13 176-06 Komati kUnta Bopparam Oora chervu Munjapalle 162-29 130-29- Pedda chervu Regulagudem Oora cbervu Mulugupalle 130-25 146-00 Oora chervu Vallamkunta 107-06 Pedda chervu Mulkunur 123-1~ Pedda chervu Annaram Pochamma chervu Mndimanikyam 128-02 146-00 Oora chervu Yedapalle Oora chervu Maridla 102-32 113-OO Pedda chervu Arenda Oora chervu Malkapur 101-02 198-00 Pedda chervu Yeklaspur 170-00 Oora chervu Nustuiapur 193-06 Merpa chervu Gumnuru 10t-00 Kotha chervu Husnabad 171-06 Oorachervu Gunjapadige 148-00 Oora nala Motha 113-04 Pedda chervu Maidambanda 183-00 Matbadi chervu Narayanpur 190-03 Oora chervu Panthulkondapur 196-18 MetpalJi Ind. Sub-Taluk Pedda chervu Polampalle 175-07 Pedda chervu Atmakur 187-18 Peddaram kunta do. 104-05 Path. cbervu Iyalapur 137-21 A. Acres G. Guntas; 40 Guntas=1 acre IRRIGATION xxix

STATEMENT V-I-Contd.

MINOR IRRIGATION SOURCES HAVING AN A¥ACUT OF 1<>0-200 ACRE'

Name of irrigation Name of Village Ayacut Name of irrigation Name of Village Ayacut source source (I) (2) (3) (I) (2) (3)

Metpalli Ind. Sub-Taluk-Concld. A.G. Sultanabad Taluk-Concld. A.G. Thummala chervu Bhushanrdopet 144-06 Burugu kunta Pathagudur 117-20 Kistaji kunta Chevulamaddi 151-09 Bhojanna chervu Peddakalvala 14R-30 Pedda chervu Chittapur 199-16 Padmasalawani kunta Poosala 154-10 Oora chervu do. 146-03 Oora chervu Poralpalle 111-16 Dharmani chervu Ambaripel 137-28 Oora chervu Rachchapalle 103-25 Kallepally Dulur 174-30 Pedda chervu Raginad. 124-30 Gandi kUnta Gambhirpur 158-25 Pedda chervu Ramnoor 158--01 Govindurajula chervu Govindaram 162-36 Rampalle chervu Rampalle 146-01 Pedda chervu Jog.npalle 185-29 Papakka chervu Rangapuram 155-07 Oora chervu do. 161-00 Papamma chervu Rathupalle 119-39 Pedda chervu Dharamarajpalle 130-17 Madaram chervu Sayampeta 118-15 Malthadi lalab Komatikondapur 181-00 Nilakantam kunta Srirampur 137-35 Pedda chervu Kalvakota 111-29 Oora chervu Suddala 145-39 Oora chervu Kacharam 111--07 Thetta kunta Tarpalie 109-14· Rambadri kunta Katlakunta 142-08 Nalla chervu Vadkapur 162-35 Palmukla chervu Koratla 107--09 Pedda chervu Paltair 170-04 Kondapur chervu Lingapur 190-10 Siva chervu Vadkapur 176-15 Sathyasagar chervu do. 190-10 Oora kunta Ellapur 179-08 Pedda cheryu Medpallc 171--05 Metpanthula chervu Poosala 154-07 Pedda chervu Muthampet 108-22 Thadla chervu do. 155--07 Pedda cheryu Mannegudem 130--06 Thadla chervu Brahmanpalle 103-24 Linganna chervu Mallapur 159-27 Pedda chervu Vennampalle 178-06 Poola kunta Mohanraopel 149-01 Devuni kunta Srirampur 191-27 Oora cheryu M,dp.ll. 135-00 Kolha chervu Vennampalle 101-28 Pedda chervu do. 147-11 SirsiJla Taluk Vavilla chervu Ramlachakkapel 120-00 Ragam chervu Alm,spur 120-00 Nalla chervu Sirkonda 126-25 Kotha chervu Anthagiri 141~0 Ganga cheryu do. 149-34 Konrao cnervu Baosaipet 120-00 Oora kunta S.tharam 154-37 Gora chervu Bandapalle 114-19 Oora chervu Tandrial 178-01 Somaiah chervu Basvapur 106-36 Pedda chervu Vithampet 172-33 Edul a chervu Chandraopet 159-30 Chintal cheryu Venkatapur 136-15 Thippareddi chervu Cbeekode 130-06 Ag. chervu R.-je.hwarraopet 150-10 Pedda chervu Dumala 161_16 Oora chervu Timmapur 102-05 Chinthal chervu Gatipalle 187-07 POOda cheryu Turthi 153-15 Erra kunta Gudem 108-23 Venkatadri chervu Yam"pur 100-00 Chinthal chervu do. 180-29 Sultan. bad Taluk Mangasamudram chervu Gambhiraopet 173--07 Pedda chervu Ambaripetd 163-27 Patel chervu Jillela 174-38 Manadevrao chervu Begampot 178-21 Jogarain chervu Joga(lur 133-16 pedda chervu do. 173-17 Rangam chervu K"nJikatkur 131-32 Dora chervu Brahmanpalle 111-30 Kistam chervu Korom 122-25 Oora chervu Dhog.tta 166-37 Oora kunta Kodurpaka lOS-DC Akka chervu Elgaid 114-13 Patharaini chervu Kancberla 142-30 Maddula chervu do. 106-26 Oora chervu Modepaile 145-38 Erra kunta do. 100-39 Oora chervu Marripalle 116-27 Oora chervu Indurthy 126-11 Oora chervu Malkapeta 103-25 Oora chervu Jangaon 134-00 Oora chervu Mallaram 108-21 Pedda chervu Kamanpuram 133-00 Oora chervu MarpaKa 172-36 Oora chervu Katchapaile 105-04 Gurnatham chervu Mallial 183-01 Damera chervu do. 119-04 Patharain chervu Nizamabad 168-31 Dammpala cllervll Kodurp.ka 106-14 Kotha cllerva Mallial 153-39 Oora chervu Kundenapaile 105-13 Pedda chervu Namapur 153-39 Oora cheryu Koth.paile 180-01 Pedda chervu Ramannapeta 153-33 Pedda chervu Kapparaopeta 152-00 Pedda chervu Repaka 182-36 Nalla chervu Magnapeta 177-07 Pedda chervu Shatbrajpalle 168-20 Erra chervu Mustyala 130-28 Oora chervu Sarampalle 143-22 Oora chervu Murmuru 143-19 Oora chervu Sudd.la 148-04 AJimasani chervu Kolnoor 172-20 Madi chervu Thaduru 105-06 Pedda cheryu do. 160-30 Chelaka chervu Vardavalle 143-32 lafakh.n chervu Konaram 123-36 Dharmara chervu Venkatapur 101-00 Oora chervu Muppiritola 120-28 Mysamma chervu Tbimmapur 167-09 Oora chervu Nagepaile 150-36 Oora chervu Thangall.palle 101-06 Bibi chervu Namsanipaile 105-18 Jagtial Taluk Oora chervu Neerkulla 199-18 Pcdda chervu Nittur 134-36 Ippala chervu Allipur 129-05 Oora cllervu Pandiila 131-15 Kotha chorvu Anthargaon 132-26 .ax CHAPTER V

STATEMENT V-I-Concld. MINOR IRIUGATION SOURCES HAVING AN AYACUT OF 100-200 ACRES ------~~~------~Name of irrigatloD Name of Village Ayacut Name------~------of irrigation Name of Village Ayacut source source (1) (2) (3) (I) (2) (3)

Jactial Taluk-Concld. A.G Huzurabad Taluk AG. Oora chervu Vamangurthy 151-16 Oora chenu Anthargama 104-33 Oora chervu BedhgaJ J76-08 Sathyabama chervu Bornapalle 150-00 Gangaram chervu Bijgirsharif 116-17 Pedda chervu Bahtkepalle 128-23 Oar a chervu Bornepalle 126-27 Dasari kunta Cbenduloor 110-00 Oora chervu Dharmaram 119-26 Pedda chervu Chelgal 100-16 Pa tha chervu Eredpalle 165-12 Oora chervu Cheppyala 140-00 Oora chervu Elkathruthi 145-26 Pedda cbervu Shingapur 185-33 Kagul" chervu do. 176-15 Patha chervu Eswanthraopet 177-26 Oora chervu Gudur 176-12 Lakshmi sagar chervu Itiki.1 102-38 Gundla chervu Huzurabad 154-09 Karnam kunta Jagti.1 100-20 Medak chervu do. 126-38 Nilam chervu Itiki.1 121-22 Gundla chervu Iliantbakunta 189-28 .Lingam chervu Jallti.1 106-03 Jijnoor cbervu Jujnoor 103-03 Dharmawani chervu do. 148-22 Nallaramreddy chervu do. 104-23 Gagirdayana kunta Jagdevpeta 125-00 Oora chervu Jeelgul I 47-0() POlamasunder chervu do. 132-00 Gundla chervu Jammikunta 171-31 Pedda chervu Konapur 132-10 Nagula chervu Korapalle 129-30 Oora chervu Kacharam 104-00 Pedda cbervu Kanagartbi 114-30 Pedda chervu Kondapur 106-30 Thali chervu Kannur 102-31 Banjer chervu Kondapur (Patti Kodimyal) 100·01 Nalla chervu Kanpartbi 116-28 Pedda chervu Motha 188-08 Darapuvani chervu Kandugul 109-12 Surappa chervu Mallial 113-03 Lingasamudram chervu Kothulnaduma 102-11 Cbinthal cbervu do. 106-00 Pedda cbervu Katkur 143-33- Senga chervu Nerella 178-37 Veer anna chervu Kotbakonda 171-23- GereIla kunta Nancherla 155-37 Chintbal chervu Molangoor 175-01 Oora chervu Poendla 141-38 Cbinthal chervu Mallial 149-03- Pedda chervu Potharam (Patti Kodimyal) 124-25 Kotha cbervu do. 131-04 N.gula kunta Raikal 135-00 Pedda chervu Metpalle 178-38 Pedda chervu Ramajipet 167-20 Palli chervu Vootoor 113-12 Pedda chervu Rajaram 123-04 Pedda chervu Pachunur 101-13- Kotha kunta Ramsagar IM-OI Oora chervu Reddipalle 142-07 Pedda cbervu Sbankarraopet 150-00 Pedda cbervu RachapaUe 113-15 Oora chervu Shakalla 145-36 Nalla chervu Saidapur 145-25 Both. chervu Surampet 194-00 Anumantbula kunta Tanugu!a 102-22. Oora cherva Thimmapur 101-19 Chinna cbervu Uppal 175-26 Oora chervu Tirmalapur 114-22 Byroni kunta '{ummapur 194-26 MupparaOl chervu Thimmapur 177-08 Kotba chervu Veldi 192-34 Chinna chervu Thakkallapalle 105-33 Palli chervu do. 155-36 Erra chervu Thunguru 174-00 Kondabyina chervu do. 121-14- Thadla chervu Venkataraopet 111-21 Pin cbervu Veenavanka 130-29 Mysamm. chervu Vengalaipeta 166-38 Oora cbervu Vangapalle 173-38 Oora chervu do. 118-09 Sangadivani cbervu do) 151-17 Khan chervu Jabithapur 165-10 Thummal. cbervu Venkapalle 142-23 Marla chervu Teegaladbaramaram 113-16 Gaichervu V.nna~palle 150-1$ Mysamma chervu Kodimyala 104-00 Oora chervu Veerana;ryanpur 157-28 Pacherla chervu Yelgonda 107-20 Oora chervu Valbhapur, 124-()90 Pal a chervu Narsiogapur 116-00 Oora chervu Jojnoor 137-30 Gausekunta NamiJakonda 107-32 Nirajan chelvu Eklaspur 183-2~ Kotha chery u Madutla 116-00 Large tank Elbak 137-3() Oora chervn Ambal 1'2-20 Gattumuklavanikunla Metpalli 116-07 The fo]]owing is the list of irrigation sources with an aya:cut of 200 acres and above eacb, talukwise; STATEMENT V-2 MINOR IRRIGATION SOURCES HAVING AN AYACUT OF 200 ACRES AND ABOVE

Name of irrigation Name of Village Ayacut Name of irrigation Name of Village Ayaeut source source (I) (2) (3) (I) (2) (3)

Xarimnsg.r Taluk A·G. Xarimaapr Taluk-Colltd. A.G. Oar. chervu Anthakkapet 2S~19 Thatimangali chervu Chaikunta 222-12 Oroa chervu do. 343-00 Patha chervu Cherlaboothkur 221-39 Bara chervu Asifnagar 2SI-IS Gudi chervu Choppadandi 319-3() Oora cbervu Bommanapalle ~I Chintbal chervu Dursed 258-10 Oora chervu BurgupaJle 200-23 Oara chervu Detrajpalle 273-.24 Nagasamudram chervu Basvapur 2()O..13 Pedda chenu Slganda1 3Zl-1O MaD/drnala Chegurthi 27+.32 Pedda kalava do. 27()..()6. IRRIGATlON xxxi

STATEMENT V-2-Co"td.

MINOR IRRIGATlOl'{ SOURCBs HAVING AN AYACUT OF 200 ACRES "NO ABOVE ------Name of irrigation Name of Village Ayacut Name------of irrigation Name of Village Ayacut SOllrce source (I) (2) (3) (I) (2) (3)

Karimnagar Taruk-Cone/d. A.G. MetpaIli Iud. Sub-Taluk-Concld. A.G. Chowta chervu Gangad1:tara 213-25 Pedda cbervu Vellulla 365-03 Pellda chervu Garsekurtbi 246-24 Pedda chervu Vemp.lIe 231-00 Jeenuthi kunta do. 228-00 Pedda chervu NArsakonda 550-33 Oora chervu Gattuboothkur 506-00 Yakinpur project Yakinpur 1,400-00 Pellda chervu Gannervaram 217-25 Sultanabad Taluk Pedd. chervu Gundi 339-1:5 Pedda cbervu Appaonapeta 252-36 Yellamma chervu Husnabad S()(H)O Pedda chervu Gafrepalle 1,491-37 Sangujipet tank Indurthl :l 5 (O Pedda chervu Gundaram 443-00 Mysamma chervu Jangaon 203-20 Pedda chervu Thakkal\apal\e 265-03 Pedda chervu Karim nagar 204-20 Pedda chervu Jill.ram 739-00 Oora chervu Kothapalle 404-17 Oora cbervu Kolanur 277-13 Naddi nala Kokkerkunta 239-13 Pedd. chervu Kunaram 299-35 Pedda chervu :t.othapalle 875-25 Pedda chervu Medipalle 307-29 oora chervu :t.othapalle 228-14 Chinna cbervu Mukktraopeta 232-07 Patha chervu :t.ordikait 274-20 Pedda chervu Mydaram 355-14 Large tank Kondapur 202-00 Pedda chervu Peddapuram 676-12 Pedda chervu Manakondur 647-00 Pedda chervu Regadipalle 212-39 Pedda chervu Nagunur 210-l)3 Pedliachenu l'othakapa\\e 214-~3 Gudeshala cher~u Narayanpur 256-49 Pedda chervu Raghavapur 375-00 Kolha chervu Nagulmalyal 242-11 Pedda chervu Ramagundam 201-32 Oora chervu l'ott.palle 213-27 Pedda chervu Raikaldevpalle 250-25 Pedda chervu Ran~a;npet 257-36 Oor. chervu Sultaoabad 317-18 Oora chervu Rekonda 304-27 Ramappa chervu Telukunta 318-02 Rangasamudram chervu Somanpalle 243-02 Bandalavagu project Kukk.laguduru 1,170-00 Pedda chervu Samudrala 223-(11 Cbegaon pro jeet Chegaon 1,000-00 Vemula chervu Sangam 262-20 Sir.iIIa Taluk Pedda chervu 'fhotapalle 553-00 Pedda chervu Aunoor 310-38 Naddinala Ya'wada 227-01 Gundl. chervu Band.lin.gpur 243-00 Ramappa chervu Vedurughatta 2()1-37 Chinthal chervu Cheekode 256-01 Namila chervu Vadira 270-27 Kondasamudram chervu Gudem 413-14 Pedda chervu Velchal 345-00 Mysamma cbefvu Gajasingaram 222-00 Chinn. chervu do. 275-14 Large tank Gundaram 208-35 Sanigram project Shanigram 6000-00 Venkatadri chervu Gambhirraopet 201-03 Mauthani Tala\< Name i c.hervu do. 350·.Q() Large tank Jille Ii a 277-26 Nallw.noni kunta Thadicharla 222-11 LUge tank 339-00 Large tank '. Mabadevpur 600-00 Kolaooor Konda chervu Gudep chervu Chintakani 791-00 Konraopet 322-11 Raio chervu Pedd. chervu Polaram 870-00 Kancberla 397-00 Oora chervu Ma1lareddipeta 1.146-01 Pedd. chervu Ilas~gar 666-00 Galegatu chervu NiLamabad 250-00 Pedda che rvu K~puram 304-13 Large tank Pedda chervu Goodoor 312-30 Peddalingapur 298-35 Kotha chervu Pedd. chervu Metpalle 285-00 Sirs ilia 227-35 Rain cbervu Reddi chervu Manth.ni 382-00 do. 202-01 <:bel.samudram chervu do. 247-00 Dora chervu Thaduru 225-00 Latll\e tank Mantbani channel do. 1000-00 Mustahad 56!-()\} Large tank Nalla chervu Ode 2C6-00 lylasagar 7$2-00 Gorential project Maid chervu Somanpalle 20S-()O Gorantial 600-00 Gudi cbefvu Vemulawada 632-22 Metpalli Iud. Sub-Taluk Kooda cbervu Kon.raopeta 555-00 Pedda chervu fyalapur 461-03 Dora cbervu Narsingapur 319-38 Yellamma chervu Chinnametpalli 212-00 SiDgasamuctram tank Ellareddipeta 3,104·.Q0 Pedda cbervu lbrahimpatnam 204-20 Maoair project Nirmal 17,000-00 Pedd. cbervu Jagga.agar 295-17 Jag!ial Taluk 'Pedda chervu Coodrikal 203-29 KOlba cbefvu Are va Ili 229-21 Suramma chervu Kalikota 410-13 Tbakkala kUnta Buggaram 227-00 Pedd. chervu Kondapur 247-39 Bugga chervu Cherlapalle 443-00 Thadl. cbervu Korutla 373-35 Akkapalle chervu Dbarmapuri 1,000-00 Pedda chervu Lingapur 318-10 Large tank Datnur 400-00 Pedda chervu Metpalli 656-03 Mah.samudram lank feeder Pedda chervu Paidumadugu 23il-18 channel Kodimyala 229-00 Pedda chervu Pormall. 266-29 Pedd. chervu Kandlapalle 371-23 Udukamma cbervu Th.kkaiJapalle 316-()9 Upp.samudram Kondapur 226-00 'Pedda chervu do. 250-00 Oora chervu Laksbmipur 290-24 'Pedd. chervu Vempet 206-04 Pedda chervu Lingapuram 648-00 Pedd a chervu Varsakonda 220-20 Pedda chervu Mothapalle 277-00 xxxii CHAPTER V

STATEMENT V-2

MINOR IRRIGATION SOURCES H"VING AN AYACu-r OF 200 ACRES AND ADOVE

Name of irrigation Name of Village Ayacut Name of irrigation Name of Village Ayacut ------source ------source (I) (2) (3) (1) (2) (3)

Jagtial Taluk-Concld A.G. Buzufabad Taluk-Concld. A·G. Oora chervu Nancherla 242-38 Pedda chervu Gatlanarsingapur 336-06 Oora chervu Potharam 227-37 N ayanchervu lammiltunta 380-22 Kotha chervu Kodimyala 211-07 Kuntiwani cbervu Kudikyal 297-07 Pedda chervu Raikal 483-07 Pedda cbervu Keshavapatnam 232-02 Mupparam kUnta Thippannapeta 269-13 Pedda chervu Korapalle 404-34 Oappapet chervu TakkalJapalle 252-11 Pedda cbervu Keshavapur 503-27 Bugga chervu Thungur 243-00 Large tank Kama1apur 1,020-00 Liogam chervu Anthergama 229-00 Thati chervu Kandu4al 296-14 Large tank Devikonda 400-00 Oora cbervu Kothallalle 251-33 Large tank Velgatoor 2CO·OO Damera chervu Molan!\oor 206-04 Raila Vagu project Thunguru 2,339-00 Ramsamudram tank Mutharam 261-04 Yeswanthraopet project Eswantharaopet 1,400-00 Narayan chervu Nala Madannapeta 276-35 Namilakonda project Namilikonda 670-00 Mondikuuta MadiP'llle 317-07 Large tank Kammampalle 606-00 Peddireddi chervu Marripalligudem 254-28 Chinna chervu Thirmalapur 516-00 Oora chervu Mulakanoor 304-33 Pedda chervu Mallampalle 391-07 Huzurabad Taluk Pedda chervu Pothrectdipet 200-13 Oora chervu Aknoor 479-09 Pedda chervu Siadapoor 226-28 Sarvanna chervu do. 227-11 Gelachervu Singapur 315-13 Oora chervu B.ope! 236-10 Pedda cbervu Sur.ram 246-35 Pedda chervu Bommakal 388-14 Ankusv.lIy tank 'tanugula 422-09 Pedda chervu and chinna chervu Chelpur 950-00 Pedda chervu Uppal 284-20 Kotha kunta Choutapalle 222-19 Pedda chervu Veeoalavanka 459-07 Parla kunta Duddenapalle 227-37 Po~hamma chervu Venkap.lJe 207-13 Banda cbervu Damera 341-32 Pedda chervu Vavilala 304-01 Oora chervu Dandepalle 409-16 Dora cheryu Vangara 230-01 Oora chervu Elbak 242-17 Pedda chervu 'tadkal 215-23 Oora chervu Ghanmukkala 239-30 Large t.nk Ganmukula 238-23 Nagaram chervu do. 251-03 Damera chervu Mulakanoor 203-13 Gundla cheryu Gunded 258-32 pedda cheryu do. 313-00 Pedda chervu Gopalpur 467-19 Dora chervu Vavilala 305-31 Pin cheryu Godesail Zl4-28 Large tank Elbak 247-78 Minor Irrigationl Panchayat Samitbis and the Zilla Parishads since April, 1961. The following statement gives details of As per the orders of the Government the works taken up, completed a,nd left over as spill over maintenance of tanks and canals having ayacuts of works from 1st April, '6t arid the grants sanctioned 100 acres and less are within the purview of the and expenditure incurred till the end of October, 1964.

STATEMENT V-3

NORMAL AND ADDITIONAL MINOR IRRIGATION SCllEME

No. of No. of Total Grant Expenditure Balance No. of No. of workS'- Year of spili over works taken No. of sanctioned incurred left over works carried for- execution works up during works (in Rs ) (in Rs.) (in Rs.) completed ward to Remarks the year next year (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)

KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT

1961-62 190 8 198 2,10,000 1,79,574 30,426 72 126 Ilalance refunded to Government 1962-63 126 184 310 3,25,000 2,71,817 53,183 85 125 Balance refunded to Government 1963-64 225 225 450 10,97,500 4.,13,l32 6,84,368 141 309 1964-65 309 34 343 6,84,368- 3,78,954 3,05,414 89 254 Dpto October, 1964

*Balance of 1963-64

Sources, Executive Engineer, P. W.D., Karimnagar 2 Tahsildar, Sirsilla Secretary, Zilla Parishad, Karimnagar CHAPTER VI AGRICULTURE

The total cropped area in the district during The land thus prepared is ready to receive the 1961-62 was 12,94,815 acres against th~ normal area seed and the Kharif sowings are commenced imme­ of 12,32,600 acres. Area sown, more than once diately after one or two showers of the monsoon. accounted for 74,296 acres; the net sown area therefore After good showers have fallen the land for paddy works out to 12,20,519 acres. The important food cultivation is ploughed and left for a few days. crops of the district are paddy, jowar, maize which The seed which has been soaked before hand and has occupied an area of 8,34,843 acres against the total sprouted is now sown broadcast in the fields and acreage of 10,93,678 acres under food crops during ploughed in. But in fields irrigated from large tanks, the year 1961-62. The non-food crops covered an the preparation of wet lands begins even before the area of 2,01,137 acres only during the above year. monsoon. For the Rabi sowings, the land which has Among the non-food crops, the oil seeds viz., been ploughed during the breaks in the rainy season gingelly, groundnut and castor are important crops is sown in September or October as at this time there and during 1961-62," these three crops covered an area are usually autumn showers which help the germina­ of 1,90,801 acres. The soils of the district comprise tion of the seed. For the Tabi hot season paddy mostly chalka.· although large patches of black clay crop, the land is first soakd with water from tanks loamy soils are found scattered in the taluks of and wells. The sowings proceed for two or even JagtiaJ, Sultanabad and Manthani. In the river valley three months from the beginning of December to the the soil is however alluvial which is highly fertile. end of February. The existence of numerous irrigation tanks is a Harvesting of the yellow jowar, bajra and the marked feature. rainy season paddy commences about December while The yellow jowar, bajra, sesamum, cotton, that of white jowar, gram, hot season paddy etc., is castor seed, tur and other pulses are mainly grown done before April and May. in Kbarif season while gram, cotton etc., are grown in Rabi season. There are two crop seasons the Abi The following table shows the calendar of and Tabi for paddy and three seasons, namely, Kharif, sowing and harvesting of the important crops grown Rabi and Maghi for dry crops, Maghi being the in this district: intermediate between Kharif and Rabi. The Kharif STATEMENT VI-I sowing proceeds as late as July closely followed by Name of the crop Sowing months Harvesting months Maghi sowing; Certain kinds of rice are sown as (I) (2) (3) late as the beginning of August, if the rains are late, (Autumn February-June July-October and in the' Tabi a hot season paddy crop"is sown from Paddy -{Winter June-July November-Dece mber December upto the end of February. lSummer Decemher March-April Jowar October March-April The Cultivator begins ploughing his land for Bajra June-July October Ragi July November the Kharif sowings in December or January and for Korra June October (Kharif June-July -September-October the Rabi during the monsoon, whenever there is a Varagu break in the rains, The regar is ploughed with the (Rabi June-July September-Octo ber Bengalgram November-December February-March large plough or 'nagar' drawn by eight bullocks only Redgram June February-March once in seven or eight years, the 'bakkhar' or harrow (Kharif June Septemher Greengram being considered sufficient in intermediate years. The lRabi December March Blackgram June September land is ploughed first in one direction and the second Horsegram June-July October ploughing is done at right-angles to the first and the Coriander November February ploughing is repeated till the. soil is perfectly pulveri­ Sugarcane January December-January Onions September February-March sed and clean. Where the soil is sandy and finely Cotton August-September March-April Groundnut June-July October-November divided only slight ploughing and harrowing will be GingeJly June-July September..()ctober sufficient. CaStor July-AuguSl January-March xxxiv CHAPTER VI

Soil Conservation,: The introduction of the Japanese method of Dry lands need soil Conservation measures for paddy cultivation has resulted in better yields. The conservation of soil and moisture and for increasing average increased yield has been estimated as between 500-1000 lbs. per acre. the yields. Soil Conservation wor~s . w~re. taken up in Karimnagar district under the JunsdlctlOn of the A Maize Research Station established in the Assistant Soil Conservation Officer, Hyderabad but year 1952 as a joint venture by the State Government subsequently a separate sub-division was created for and the Indian Council of Agricultural Research, New the district. At present there is one sub-division Delhi is functioning now at Karimnagar, The follow­ covering 5,000 acres each year. In order to step up ing research programme in hybridization is done at the tempo of work, it is proposed to have two sub­ this station. divisions in the districf to cover 10,000 acres each

year. I. Top grossing the inbreds and testing them for combining ability As regards the agricultural implements used in of inbreds this district for cultivation, plough, bullock hoes, 2. Making single grosses of inbreds of better combining ability and testing them 'bakkhar' (harrow), 'tippan' (seed drill) are chiefly used. Light plough is generally employed for plou­ 3, Trials of foreign hybrids ghing. The oridinary 'mot' or leather bucket is the 4. Manurial and cultural experiments most common water lift. On the banks of the rivers S. Time of sowing experiments and streams 'yatam' or 'budki', a lever like contri­ vance is used. 6, Seed multiplication State Seed Farms have been established at the The use of fertilisers has also become very rate of one seed farm for each Block. An aggregate popular in this district. These are .being supplied by area of 525 acres wet and 210 acres dry was cultivated the Government on a phased programme depending mostly on leased lands. The produce of the 21 farms on the crop area and the requirements through the in the district amounted to 4,215 maunds of 'A' Class Co-operative Marketing Societies. The district Co­ seed. Nucleus seed is multiplied in the State Seed operative Marketing Society is the wholesale, dealer Farms. The produce known as the foundation seed is while the Primary Societies are the retail dealers. sold to registered seed growers for further multiplica­ Fertilizers and manures can be obtained by the' tion in their holdings. The produce of these holdings cultivators on cash payment, or under the intensive is then sold to ryots for general sowings in their manuring loans. or the taqcavi loans or under the fields. The following statement furnishes particulars special loans under kharif and rabi campaigns. of the use of improved seed in this district. Tractors are also being supplied to the ryots for the, STATEMENT VI-2 purpose of ploughing under t~ocavi. ,.. Spread in acres Name of tile orop First Five Second Flv" Total To convince the cultiva:tors about the benefits Year Plan Year Plan Of improved seeds. fertilisers, better implements and (1) (2) (3) (4) other methods of agriculture, intensive propaganda Paddy 41,904 2,21,541 2,63,445 Jowar 106 1,10,081 1,10,187 was conducted by arranging exhibitions, film shows, Maize 600 87,498 88,098 by distributing leaflets, magazi1\es etc. Exhibition Wheat 300 23,840 24,140 Pulses 136 136 stalls were also arranged at Jataras, Melas. Ursus etc., Oll Seeds 795 795 as a means of pUblicity.

Source: District Asriculture Officer, Karimnasar CHAPTER VII ANIMAL HUSBANDRY

The work relating to Animal Health Services There is a Cattle Breeding Farm about 4 Kms. both of a preventive as well as a curative character is from Karimnagar on the Karimnagar-Kamareddy being attended to by the Government Veterinary road. The Farm waS started in the year 1950-51 with Department headed by a District Ve:~erinary Officer the object of improving the Malvi breed of cattle by with his headquarters at Karimnagar. He has control selective breeding and by the multiplication of over all the 46 VeterinarY Institutions in the district. breeding bulls for distribution in the Telangana region After the coming into existence of the Panchayati Raj, to upgrade the local cattle. This Farm also makes each of the Community Development Blocks in the available milk to institutions like hospitals and also district has an Extension Officer who looks after this to the general public in Karimnagar town 100,070.30 aspect of work under the supervision of the District Kgs. of milk was obtained out of which 77,121.50 Kgs. Veterinary Officer. The following is the list of was sold to the hospitals and to the general public Veterinary Institutions in the district: during the year 1963-64.

l. Stationary Veterinary Hospital The contribution of the Farm towards the 2. Stationary Veterinary Dispensaries 3 development of cattle wealth is by sale of pedigree 3. Minor Veterinary Dispensaries 6 breeding bulls to the Panchayat Samithis of this 4. Touring Billets 9 region. Each bull covers 50 to 60 cows per year and

5. Rural Vet~rinary Dispensaries 2 the improvement of local stock has to be judged by 6. Veterinary First Aid Centres 4 way of improved calves born to the cows served by 7. Extension O~cers (Animal Husbandry) 18 these bulls. By December, 1964, the farm has supplied ~. Sbeep and Goat Development Cectres 4 92 pedigree bulls, of which 82 are Malvi and 10 Murrah, which are expected to produce 4,600 improved Pisease Control : calves each year. Rinderpest which was a dreaded disease for a Poultry Development: long time, has been completely rooted out from this district. The main Anti Rinderpest Campaign was This district is quite well oft' as regards poultry. carried on for two years and this work was followed Efforts are also being made to upgrade the quality of up for another: two years by a complete coverage the poultry through the Community Development through vaccination. The whole district is now Blocks. The Veterinary Department has also covered and there has been no epidemic of Rinderpest undertaken the work of exchange of indigenous cocks in this district for some years. As regards contagious with pedigree cocks for the purpose of upgrading. diseases such as Haemorrhagic Septicaemia and Black The yield of eggs also is on the increase. In most of the areas, it is quite common now to see White Quarter, the veterinary ~taft' attends whenever epide­ mics occur and simultaneous preventive measures, Leghorns, Rhode Islands, or even the New Hampshire breed. The Blocks also supply eggs to the villagers such as inoculation against these diseases, are also be­ for' the purpose of getting them hatched by country ing carried out. Preventive measures are usually con­ methods. ducted before the commencement of rains each year. By this method, the out-break of epidemics is being In the district headquarters there is a District controlled. Poultry Farm under the contiOl of the Superintend~nt, Cattle Breeding Farm. This district Poultry Farm Livestock: was started in the year 1959 and is located in the Malvi is the predominant breed in this district. premises of the Cattle Breeding Farm, Karimnagar. They are useful animals for agricultural purposes. Tbe aim of this Farm is to supply exotic breeds of The cows are, however, of a medium size and are not poultry and eggs for hatching to the public and to the very good milch cattle. The population of cattle in Panchayat Samithi Blocks of tbe district. During the this district is 7,48,700 year 1964-65, 200 pedigree cockrels were supplied by xxxvi CHAPTER VII

this fafm on exchange basis for upgrading the local during mating season for improving the quality of birds in two villages. sheep for a better yield of wool as well as meat.

Sbeep and Goat development : There is a Sheep and Wool Extension Centre in Karimnagar under the control of the Superinten­ Most of the sheep population of this district is dent, Cattle Breeding Farm, Karimnagar. This centre of the black variety. In a few villages of Mahadevpur was established in the year 1960-61 with 51 Bikaneeri some red sheep can also be noticed. As the black va­ Magra type rams. The aim of this centre is also to riety yield enough wool several Blanket Weaving Socie­ upgrade the local sheep for better wool production. ties have been established in this district. Four Sheep 160 ewes were covered by six rams, the progeny born Centres are functioning in this district at Elgaid. being 43 lambs and 53 ewes lambs during 1963-64. Mulaknoor. BoinpaJle and RayalapaUe under the control of this department. In these centres, white Key Village Centres: Bikaneeri rams which have heavy wool formation. There are two Key Village Centres, one at. about six inches in length on their hides, are maintai­ Karimnagar and the other at Sreerampur. Semen for ned. These rams are supplied to the sheep owners artifical insemination is'obtained from Warangal.

Sources: 1 District Veterinary Officer, Karimnagar. 2 Superintendent, CaUle Breeding Farm, Karimnagar. CHAPTER VIII FISHERIES

Karimnagar district has a great potential for be a great handicap. However, there are three major Fisheries Development on account of the large num­ seed collection centres. The seed is collected from ber of irrigation tanks and also because of the river the river GOdavari from the eggs and fry stage. Most Godavari flowing all along its eastern boundary. of these are distributed to various Blocks, and the There are several thousand tanks in the district with remaining fry are reared in the nurseries, fish farms a large water spread area. Work relating to the etc. Fishery Development in these tanks was taken over Exotic species like the Cyprinus Carpio of by the Fisheries Department in the year 1951 from the Bangkok strain is being reared in the Fish Farms at Revenue Department. After this change over and on Sanigram and Manair. They are being induced to account of concentrated work, the fish production breed there. Two and a half lakhs of fry were increased greatly thereby bringing large revenues to produced during the months of July and August. the department" which also included sale proceeds of The fry were again reared in the Farm Ponds. fish from deep water catches. The following statement furnishes particulars of revenue obtained by the The following statement gives particulars of department since 1951. the fish seed collections since 1951: .

STATEMENT VII-I STATEMENT VIlI-1 Revenue obtained Year Fry and Spawn Murrel seed Year (in Rupees) coBected collected (I) (2) (I) (2) (3) 1951-52 17,309 } Famine years 1952-53 12,545 1951-52 60,000 1953-54 43,577 1952-j3 1,50,000 1954-55 49,021 1953-54 2,94,938 1955-56 52,830 1954-55 3,14,812 1956-57 63,19'1 1955-56 4,34,781 1957-58 59,600 1956-57 5,46,933 1958-59 56,000 1957-58 7,16,917 195~60 60,889 1958·-59 18,49,000 7,04,691 1960-61 41,597 1959-60 50,50,000 8,73,865 '1961-62 78,180 1960-61 1 ,04,30,030 13,26,621 1961-62 20,98,300 2,88,406 Apart from the above mentioned smaller 1962-63 31,72,800 7,72,487 tanks, there'flre seven medium size irrigation projects in the district which also account for a large water There is one Nursery Farm at Manthani and spread area. Major carps of Bengal were introduced two fish farms at Sanigram and Manair in the at the Manair and the Sanigram reservoirs respec­ district. The Nursery Farm at Manthani rears the tively and these have established themselves well and fry collected from the river Godavari. A well is are breeding satisfactorily, Deep water netting under construction which after completion will be a operations were conducted by the department from perennial source of water supply to the farm. At the February 1962 to May 1962 resulting in a catcb of Shanigram fish farm attempt is being made to induce 34,000 lbs. of fish. This was disposed off at Hydera­ breeding of Cyprinus carpio, an imported strain from bad. Stocking of other projects is also being taken Bangkok. Finally the Fish Farm at Manair is exclu­ up for the purpose of deep water netting operations. sively meant for induced breeding of major carps by pitua tory inj ections. A series of experiments are Collection of spawn and fry from their natural under progress in collaboration with the Fisheries sources of breeding in the river Godavari was taken Extension Unit of the Government of India located up in 1957 in this district which was the pioneer in at Hyderabad. this operation. The object of this is, to stock the reared up fingerlings in the inland waters. Such work, Prawns are available in plenty from the 'riVer however, requires fish nurseries and the lack of Godavari. A research station was opened at Manthani sufficient number of these in the district is proving to with the aid of the Indian Council of Agricultural xxxviii CHAPTER VIII

Research and with the object of inducing the prawns controlled waters and under ideal conditions is also to breed in ponds and in other confined waters. The being investigated. Research Station succeeded in inducin"g the prawans to breed in cement cisterns, in bapas and in earthen Eight Fishermen Co~operative Societies were pots. It has also succeeded in getting hatchlings by established out of which only six: are functioning with isolating the female and by keeping them in earthen a total membership of 458 and a working capital of pots. The problem of rearing these hatchlings in Rs. 5,900.

Source: Assistant ['irectot of Fisheries, Karimnagar. CHAPTER IX CO-OPERATION

The following statement gives particulars of On account of the transfer of Parka! ta!uk the types of Co-operative Societies in the district from Karimnagar district to Waraogal district in the prior to the commencement of the First Five Year year 1955 there was a decrease in number and _1'lan. membership of the Co-operatives from the com­

STATEMENT IX-l mencement up to the end of the First Plan Period. Severa! schemes were formulated and imple­ Paid up share Working A Category No. of No. of capital Capital mented during 'the Second Plan Period. brief Societies Members (in Rs ) (in RS.) review is made of the various schemes undertaken (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) during this period. Co-operative Central Banks 2 432 80,293 6,80,228 Taluk Agricultural Co-opera- Integrated Rural Credit and Marketing: tive Associations 9 16,233 3,91,477 7,82.266 This scheme was envisaged to organise Village Village Credit Societies 301 6,146 I ,70,~64 3,78,445 Indus tria 1 Societies 33 889 16,497 50,187 Agricultural Credit Societies including Large Sized Urban Banks 9 1,383 17,687 74,890 Co-operalive Societies and Rural Banks so as to Groin Banks 683 8<).785 7,87,838 20,50,753 Departmental Societies 13 825 35,813 60,148 ensure complete coverage of villages by the end of Handloom Societies 4' 30,827 7,38,123 19,15,758 the Second Plan Period. During this period 476 village credit societies, 5 Large Sized Co-operative During the First Five Year Plan the activities Societies, and three Rural Banks were organised and of the Societies were confined only to the issue of registered bringing their total to 863. Out of 1,063 credit requirements of the members. During this Plan period as per the instructions of the Registrar of villages in the district 976 villages were covered by Co-operative Societies issued from time to time one Co-operatives constituting a coverage of 91 per cent. Large Sized Co~operative Society, one Rural Bank, The programme was also intended to cover 33i~ one Co-operative Housing Society, three Toddy Tap­ of the rural popUlation by the end of this period. Dur­ pers Co-operative Societies and six Fishermen Co­ ing the Second Plan Period 58,279 rural families were operative Societies were organised and registered. brought into the co-operative fold, bringing the total membership of the Village Credit Societies, Large Th~ following statement illustrates the position Sized Co-operative Societies and Rural Banks to of the Co-operative Societies together with their 67,622, which meant that 21 %. of the rural population membership and paid up share capital as it stood at was covered. the end of the First Five Year Plan Period. The following statement illustrates the targets . STATEMENT IX-2 and achievements as regards short-term loans for the No. of No. of Paid up years of 1958-59, 1959-60 and 1960-61. Category Societies Members sbare Working capital capital STATEMENT IX-3 (in Rs ) (in R. ) = Year Target Achievement (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (in RS.) (in RS.) (I) (2) (3)

Co-operative Central Banks 389 1,41,092 7,60,123 1958-59 5,00,000 18,93,056 VilJage Agricultural Credit 1959-60 57,00,000 57,11,965 Societies 378 9,343 1.56,203 6,71,098 1960-61 85,00,000 60,00,767 Large Sized Co-operative Society Under the revitalisation scheme 338 village and Rural Banks 2 456 4,145 14,535 Taluk Agricultural Co-operative Credit Societies were selected and were subsidised to A~sociations 7 15,9~1 22,859 4,05,252 an extent of Rs. 78,905.73 upto the end of the Second Housing Societies I 85 415 415 Industrial Societies 27 767 15,565 49,160 Plan Period. All the 338 selected societies under the Toddy Tappers Societies 3 55 1,910 1,970 scheme employed part time clerks. Fishermen Societies 6 522 4,771 5,243 Urban Banks 1,276 16,584 64,397 Cottage Industries (Handlooms): Grain Banks 564 59,658 6,76,341 17,30,849 During the Second Plan Period, share capital Departmental Societies 12 775 32,609 54,949 Handloom Societies 42 29,505 6,33,258 17,18,496 loans to the tune of Rs. 10,387.50 were advanced to Xl CHAPTER IX

the Wool Weavers' Co-operative Societies with a view Co-operative Farming: to strengthening their share capital under the Cess During the Second Plan Period three Co­ Fund Scheme. Working capital loans to the tune of operative Collective Farming Societies were organised Rs. 2,40,800 were also advanced to the Wool Weavers' and registered at Namapur, Jillella and Vempalle Co-operative Societies during the Second Plan Period Venkatraopet. After some time the Jillella Co­ to enable them to develop their financial condition operative Collective Farming Society was deleted on under the Cess Fund Scheme. The Reserve Bank of account of its non-functioning on co-operative lines. India also sanctioned a loan of Rs. 3,95,000/- to the The membership and the paid up share capital of the Weavers' Co-operative Societies under the Second other two Collective Farming Societies stood at 87 Plan. A loan of Rs. 1,208.59 was sanctioned under and Rs. 1,555 respectively by the end of the Second the Cess Fund Scheme to the Handloom Weavers' Plan Period. The Namapur Society possessed lands Co-operative Societies for Pedallooms. during the to the extent of 1I8 acres and 5 guntas of which 25 Second Plan Period. acres is wet. The Vempalli Venkataraopet Collective A sum of Rs. 4,77,168.00 was reimbursed to Farming Society was assigned Government waste the Hand loom Co-operative Societies in the district lands measuring 170 acres in 1958-59. towards the rebate allowed by them on the sales of Housing: Handloom cloth with a view to increasing production Under the low income and the middle income of finished goods and to augment sales. group housing schemes 5 Co-operative Housing Grant-in-aid amounting to Rs. 9,420 was Societies were organised and registered at Karimna­ advanced to the six Dyeing House Units of the gar, Sirsilla, Huzurabad and Peddapalli in the district Handloom Weavers' Co-operative Societies A during the Second Five Year Plan Period. Loans subsidy of Rs. 10,901.42 was paid to 4 Handloom amounting to Rs. 2,33,438 were advanced for construc­ Weavers' Co-operative Societies in the district towards tion of 62 houses to the above 5 Societies during the the cost of the staff employed by them during the Second Plan Period. Plan Period.' Six local centres were established in Co-operative Marketing: order to collect data regarding the production of Co-operative Marketing aims at the develop­ finished goods by the weavers outside the co-operative ment of the activities of the Co-operative Marketing fold to enable the members to compare the produc­ Societies by marketing agricultural produce and by tion of goods made by the Weavers' Co-operative providing storage facilities to the agriculturists. There Societies as against those made by the outside weavers. are seven Co.operative Marketing Societies which A subsidy of Rs. 4,003.44 wa& paid to the centres at are located at the seven revenue taluk headquarters of the rate of 0.06 paise per loom during the Second this district viz., Karimnagar, Jagtial, Sirsilla, Met­ Plan Period. palli, Sultana bad, Huzurabad and Manthani.

The Haodloom Weavers' Co-operative Society, With a view to strengthening the financial posi~. Karimnagar was sanctioned a loan of Rs. 2,75,500 tion of these societies and to increase their borrowing and a subsidy of Rs. 1,20,00 during the Second Plan capacity the Government have I;:ontributed the follow­ Period for construction of 100 houses at Karimnagar for the residence of its members. Out of the loan ing amounts towards their share capital on matching sanctioned a sum of Rs. 40,000 was released to the basis upto the end of the Second Plan period. Society for starting construction work. Rs. Co-·operative Marketing Society Karirnnagar 65,000 The following statement gives particulars of do. Jagtial 30,000 the Weavers' Co-operative Societies in ttJe district: do. Sirsilla 65,000 STATEMENT IX-4 do. Metpalli 45,000 do. Huzurabad 30,000 Number of Weavers' Co-operative Societies No. of looms No. of Weavera do. Sultanaba.d 13,000 in the Co- in the Co- ~------~------~At the begin- At the end of At the end operative operative do. Manthani 18,000 ning of the the First of the Second pool Societies Total 2,66,OCO First Five Five year Five Year ~u~m ~~ ~n (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) The following statement gives particulars of 45 42 H.W.C.S. 26 23,483 24,599 the Government assistance in the form of loans and (All types) (All types) W. W.C.S 14 4,557 4,957 subsidy to the various Co-operative Marketing Carpet Weavers 2 351 451 Silk Weavers S 442 522 Societies in the district for the provision of godown Total 47 28,833 30.529 facilities: CO-OPERATION xli

STATEMENT IX-S Financial assistance was also given to the

goTYf.e own of ..--Financial_____ Assistance ...r.. _____ (in Rs.) ..... Co-operative Marketing Societies on a sliding scale of Name of the Society sanc- Sanctioned Released pay for three years towards salary of the Senior Ins­ tioned .--__..a.-., ....---...... _~ Loan Subsidy Loan Subsidy pector at the rate of one for each deputed to work as (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) Secretaries during the Second Plan Period. Co-operative Marketing Society, Karimnagar Main 18,750 6,250 9,375 3,125 Processing Plants : Auxi- liary 7,500 2,500 3,750 1,250 For enabling the Co-operative Marketing So­ do. 7,500 2,500 3,750 1,250 do. 7,500 2,500 3,750 1,250 cieties to undertake processing work, these Societies Co-operative Marketing Society, Iagtial Main UI,750 6,2s() 18,750 6,250 at Karimnagar, Jagtial, and Huzurabad were given Auxi- liary 7,500 2,500 3,750 1,250 financial assistance by the Government for the instal­ do, 7,500 2,500 3,750 1,250 lation of three processing plants. The following Co-operative Marketing Society, Sirsilla Main 18,750 6,250 17,198 5,728 sta tement furnishes the particulars. Auxi- liary 7,500 2,500 3,750 1,250 Co-operative Marketing Type of plant Financial Financial Society, Metpalli Main 18,750 6,250 9,375 3,125 Name of the Society sanctioned assistance assistance Auxi- sanctioned released liary 7,500 2,500 3,750 1,250 (in Rs.) (inRs.) do, 7,500 2,500 3,750 1,250 (I) (2) (3) (~) Co-operative Marketing Society, Huzurabad Main 18,750 6,250 9,375 3,125 Co-operative Marketing Groundnut 1,25,000 62,500 Auxi- Society, Karimnagar decorticator liary 7, Sop 2,500 3,750 1,250 Co-operative Marketing Rice & Oil Mill 82,000 82,000 Co-operative Marketing Society, Jagtial and Groundnut Society, Sultanabad Malo 18,750 6,250 9,375 3,125 decort icator Auxi- Co-operative Marketing liary 7,500 2,500 3,750 2,500 Society, Huzurabad Rice & Oil Mill Ca-

.----~------.------and the paid up share capital of the above 4 societies Rural Bank, Mulkanoor Main 22,125 6,375 22,125 6,375 stood at Rs. 193 and 358 respectively by the end of Large Sized Co-operative Society, Venk.palli, the Second Five Year Plan Period. Saidapur Main 15,000 5,000 7,500 2,500 La rge Sized Co-operative Sodety, Elkathurtbi Rural 15,000 5,000 7,500 2,500 The following statement ,_gives particulars of Rural flank, Elgaid Rural 15,000 5,000 7,500 2,500 the targets and achievements (Financial and Physical) Large Sized Co-operative Society, Husnabad Main 15,000 5,000 7,500 2,500 during the first three years of the Third Five Year Large Sized Co-operative . 'Society, Ghltduddoapallt Moin 15,0:>0 5,000 7,500 2,500 Plan Period. xlii CHAPTER IX STATE Financial targets and achievements (in Rupees) .-:------~--- SI. Name of the Scheme --Tar,et fo, No. the Third Taraet for the year Achievement dUring tbe year Five Year ,....-----...... _------, r------__ ~ ______~ Plan 1961-62 1962-63 1963-64 1961-62 1962--63 1963--64 (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Co-op,rlJlion, Wa"Jroul;ng, Merkt/ing

(e) Departme,lta1 staff 12,000 6,000 4,000 6,772 58 4,149.48

4 Godowns of Marketing SOCieties of Second Plan. 1,21,000 Godowns of L.S.C.Ss & R.Bs of Second 65,000} 3,125.00 12,3'75 00 3,750.00 Plan 85,000 20,000 20.000 9,17/.00 21,150.00 6 Managerial subsidy to Marketing Socie- ties 9,000 6,000 4,000 :,017.48 New Scheme. Revitalisl:ttion of existing Credit Socie- ties, 1,34,000 9,000 6,500 3,000 4,937.~O 4,078.82 2,332.9()

8 Outright 8'.. nts for special bad debts reserves of: (a) Village SOCieties 2,50,000 30,000 (b) Central Banks 22,341. 00 14,725.30 90,000 1(),00Q 9 Share Capital contribution to Dist. 1I,47t.CC 469.00 Co-operatiVe Marketing Societies 15,000 10 Rural godowns 10,500.00 2,30,000 30,000 28,000 10,000.00 6,250.00 11 Consumers S totes : 13,125.00 34,300 24,000 (a) Share Capital contribution 2,500.00 3,500.00 (b) Managerial subSidy including non-officia 1 staff 601.57 9,898.66 (c) Godown rent 2,:} 24,0(]() 164.52 2,\96.00 (d) Subsjdy for losS of int~rest on cash C:H~;dit Clccommodation 584.20

12 Dairying and Milk Supply: (a) Loans for purchase of milch animals 30,000 10,000 10,000 15,000 13 HouSing: 8,000,00 5,000.00 5,000.00 (a) Low Income Group HOllsing Scheme 400,000 93,000 16,000 17,000 29,230.00 J9,250.oo 11,94(1.00 (b) Middle Income Grollp Housing SCbeme 14 CentrallY sponsored Scheme: 17,280.00 20,520.00 Subsidy lowards cost of mallagerial staff oftbe C.M.S. for distribution of con- sumer artiCles in rural areas 15 I •• ps 1,000 1,000.00 15,076 15,076 15,076.00

16 Co-operative Training and Education: Education of Members and Office bearers 22,010 7,500 7,750 8,000 Tbis scbeme is implemen- ted at State level 11 Distribution of Chemical Fertilizers 18 Share capital contribution to L.S.C. Ss &R.Bs. 22,000 63,300 19 Subsidy for biring of lodowns 22,000.00 63,500.00 4.000 240.00 Source: The Deputy Reli,trar orCa-operative S~tieliel, Karimnasar CO-OPERA TlON xliii MENT [X-8 ,------...... Physical targets and achievements .----- [tems of Sca.mo lTnit Tar"et for the Third Target for the year Achievement durin!! the year Remark> Five Year ...... :------,..----._ --- - ...... -----~ Plan [%1-62 1962-63 1963·64 1961-62 1962-63 IQ63-64 (10) (II) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19)

No. ofM.P.C.S. p.id subsidy No. 321 32J 323 323 289 100 68 No. of L.S.C.Ss & R.B •. paid sub.idyNo. 4 4 4 4 4 4 Central Bank (a) No. of Supervisors employed No. 21 21 27 22 (b) No. of employees paid sUbsidy No. 3 3 (C) No. of Senior Supervisors paid subsidy No. (d) No. of branches OPened and paid subsidy No. OnlY ) branches were opened for w bicb sub­ Sidy was paid (e) No. of departmental employees deputed No. 2 2 2 2 2 Two Co-<>peral ive Sub­ Registrars to work a. Secretary & Executive Offi.:ers ha ve been depu­ ted to the Co-operative Central Bank, Karim- nagar Godowns conitructeJ I No. 18 18 18 17 2 do. No. 6 6 6 6 No. of employees deputed aad paid managerial sub.idy No. 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 Si~ Senior Inspectors we .. deputed to work in tlte C.M.S. of this dis­ tri.ct as their Secretaries (a) No. of Soci.ties to be revitalised No. 200 30 30 30 30 25 14

(b) Membership (prol!;ressive) No. 1,04,000 60,000 13,000 96,000 40,883 80,439 as,sal (c) S. T. & [\1. T. credit issued Rs. in lakh' 200 too 100 109 80,99,129 9),64,\85 7,943,466 (d) Paid up snare capital owned (progressive) do. 22.19 10.39 15.00 16 6,35,458.68 15,71,659.6717,36,450.67 ~e) Deposits tapped do. 26.00 1.70 1.00 1.20 1,54,589.08 3,66,589.00 15,49,273.00 {a) No. of societies saction:d outright grant No. 55Z 165 114 165 114 (b) No. of Central Bank. sanctioned outright grant No. No. of D.C. M.S•. No.

Godowns constructed No. 2J 4 2 Consumers stores to be developed No. 7 4 On Iy one Consumer', Stores for Gov!. Em­ ploye.s at Karimna,ar WdS organised I:mployees depu ted, No. 2 2 2 2 One Co-operadve Sub'­ Registrar and on. Senior Inspector were depu ted to work in the above Stores as Business Ma nager and Account­ ant respectively. Godo was hired No. 1 No. of members granted loans No. 40 23 28

No. of house. to be constructed No. 36 36 ]4 31 2 7 do. No. 2 Ii

No. of C.M.S.S granted sub.idy No.

Jeeps No. JeeP was prov ided to North Circle by tbe Regiatrar :Ca) !\of C mom"ers educ.lIed No. 2,480 400 44 71 235 2,OOO} 2,600 (b) Office Bearers educated No. 880 80 475 4"& 219 (c) Memb." educated No. 329 848 Distribution of Chemical Fertilizers: (a) in quantity Ton. 87 1,695 7,U' (b) in value Rs. 23,184.00 S,37.669.OO 34,9.,126.00

No. of L.S.C.Ss & R.Bs. No.

No· of SOGodavari river, in the south by 3. Bamboo type found in Manthani, Sirsilla and Warangal and Medak: districts and in the west by Jagtial taluks Nizamabad district. The total area under forests. 4. Scrub and understocked forms about 25% of the total geographical area of the district. 5. Blanks Composition and condition of tbe Forests: Fauna: The forests of this Division consist of different Some of the common wild animals found in species of which teak forms the most predominant this Division are mentioned below. 1 Pandit JawaharJaJ Nebru FORESTS xlv

Bison: Not plentiful but few herds have been Grasses: Thatching grasses are in great demand .. eported in Singaram and Tadcherla Blocks of by rural population and all tbeir requirements are met Manthani taluk. from the forests. Fodder grasses are also in great demand but they are not cut for stall feeding but are Tiger: Very common. It is common to hear only meant for grazing the cattle. -of cattle lifters in every season almost, all over the Division. Teak leaves: In Jagtiai and Sirsilla taiuks Sambur: It is very common in Manthani and tender leaves of teak are used as cattle fodder. Jagtial taluks. Grazing: There is a great demand for grazing Spotted deer: Very commonly found all over of local and imported cattle in the Reserve Forests. the Division. Minor Forest Produce: Flowers of Mohwa, Blue bull or Nitgai: Is found all over tbe fruits of Abnus Chiranji, Ber, Anwala, Kaweet and Division. other edible fruits are eaten by the villagers. Indian Sloth bear: Common all over the Divi- There are no special industries within the Division which depend mainly on forest produce Wild boar .. ' Is found everywhere. except beedi manufacture. The forest produce of this Division is sent to Hyderabad, Vijayawada, Panther: Found all over the Division. Warangal, Rajahmundry, Madras and Bombay by In addition to the above, various other animals lorries, railway and by Godavari river. tike jungle sheep. barking deer, four horned antelope, Abnus leaves: This is an important minor hare, porcupine, langur, jungle fowl and peacock are forest produce and is a source of large revenue to the very commonly seen. Forest Department. Large quantities of this produce How tbe forests meet the wants of tbe local population : are exported to Madras and other places in South , ' India. A substantial quantity of the produce of Lambadas who are professional cattle breeders Jagtial and Sirsilla taluks is consumed by the beedi graze their cattle in Government forests. It must be factories of Nizamabad and Karimnagar districts. stated here that the forest exploitation operations in this district greatly help the local population by Tassar silk: This is an old industry for which providing QPportunities for employment in the felling Nallamaddi leaves are required for cultivation of silk logging, carting of timber and also the collection of worms. At present there is one Tassar Silk Indust~ minor forest produce. It is a common sight to see rial unit in Mahadevpur of Manthani taluk under almost the entire' village population young and old the control of the Industries Department. going to the forests for the collection of beedi leaves during the months of April and May. The villagers Management : are poor and at present, their wants are not many. The forests of this Division are managed under The Jocal people depend on the forests for the the following systems: following requirements. 1. Coppice with reserve system 2. Improvement felling. Timber: Mainly used for construction of huts, 3. COQversion series cattle sheds, fences, carts, and agricultural imple­ 4. Eppa working system ments. Big timber is in great demand in the cities of S. Sundra felling series for manufacture of 'Katha' Warangal and Hyderabad. Forest Staff: Fuel: There is a great demand for fuel in the towns of Karimnagar, Peddapalli, Jagtial, Rama- Karimnagar district consists of two Forest Divisions, namely, Karimnagar West Division and 8undam and Warangal. Karimnagar East Division and each division is under Bamboos: There is a very great demand for the control of a Divisional Forest Officer. The follow~ bamboos for making different types of baskets and ing are the details of Executive and Ministerial staff allied industries. in both the Divisions, xlvi CHAPTER X

1. Administrative: with the area that was brought under artificial regenera­

1. Divisional Forest Officer, Karimnsgar West tion. The normal conservancy grants were not 2. Divisionol Forest Otlicer, Karimnagar Bast adequate enough to carry out developmental works. Luckily the development schemes under the Second 11. Executive staff: and the Third Five Year Plans have come to the 1. Range Officers 9 rescue for taking up long felt and neglected operations. 2. Deputy Range Officers 12 3. Foresters 24 Under the Second and Third Five Year Plans the fol­ 4. Forest Guards 170 lowing artificial regeneration and other developmental works were carried out in this district and many works III. Ministerial staff: are in progress. 1. Head clerks 2 2. Upper Division Clerks 4 Second Five Year Plan: 3. Lower Division Clerks 19 Physical Expenditura 4. Draughtsman 2 achievements Rs. P. S. Peons 24 1. Artificial Regeneration of teak 250 acres 30,000.00 6. Treasury Guards 4 2. Construction of Forest road 10 miles 33,000.00 3. Purchase of Jeep with trailer 14,538.00 Forest Buildings: Third Five Year Plan (From 196.-62 to 1964-65) The following statement gives the various categories of buildings under the control of the Forest I. Artificial R.~eneration of Teak 1,000 acres 2. Afforestation Schemes 148 acres Department of this district. 3. Quick Growing Species (Bamboo Plantation) 200 acres 1. Range Officer, Quarters 2 4. Eucalyptus plantations 2S acres 2. Forest Rest Houses 18 S. Cultural operations (Thinnings 3. Forest Guard, Quarters 24 in old coupes) 40 coupes 6. Construction of Forest Road 10 miles Forest Roads: 7. Strengthening of Territorial Staff-Reorganisat ion: The fQlIowing are the Forest Roads in Karim­ Range Officer nagar district: Deputy Range Officer 4 Foresters 5 Name of Road Length Forest GUaids 20 1. Tundla to Rampur 12 miles in Manthani tsluk Upper Division Clerks 4 2. Kaleshwar to Mahadevpur 10 miles in Manthani taluk 3. Eklaspur to Gopalpur 8 miles in Manlhani taluk The following works are proposed to be car- . 4 Ellareddipet to Garjanapalle 12 miles in Sirsilla taluk ried out during 1965-66 i.e., the last year of the Third Developmellt : Five Year Plan in both the Qivisions. The Godavari forests of Karimnagar district ). Artificial Regeneralion of Teak 850 acres 2. Afforestation Schemes 50 acres have an inherent potentiality of yielding good timber. 3. Quick Growing Species 100 acres Constant fires, neglect of cultural operations, large 4. Construction of Forest Roads 10 miles 5. Construction of Forest Roads 5 miles scale exploitation due to great demand, have collec­ tively proved to be the factors deterrent to the From the above it is evident that the tempo­ existence and further development of forests. of works is being increased from year to year to keep' Fortunately the forests of this Division are brought up sustained yield in future years. It is also proposed under scientific management in recent years and many to bring large areas under artificial regeneration works which had been hitherto neglected due to especially under teak during t~e Fourth Five Year various reasons have been taken up earnestly and Plan Period. much progress has been made and this tempo is Revenue and Expenditure : expected to be maintained in the future years. The following statement gives the details of All these years the area and quantity of forest the Forest Revenue and Expenditure from 1959-60 to produce that was exploited were not commensurate ]963-64 : FORBSTS xlvii

STATEMENT X-I

1959-60 1960-61 1961-62 1962-63 1963-64 (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)

Rs. P. Rs. P. Rs. P. Rs. P. Rs. P. ReCfipu Timber 18,42,022.64 17,56,730.85 25,38,190.90 22,32,165.20 15,06,187.05 Bamboo 1,000.00 1,275.00 1,650.00 6,000.00 4,300.00 Beedi leaves 5,67,001.50 14,01,387.89 12,56,€11.50 13,87,932.21 4,87,125.82 Grazing 74,487.00 73,647.25 78,798.25 70,98600 60,879.50 Minor Forests produce 21,238.62 22,900.66 27,238.12 24,713 VO 16,046.50 Confiscated produce 17,030.52 11,162.12 9,239 SO 5,113.00 Fines 16,095.21 6,88750 4,111 9S S,013.68 Compensation 71,775.75 1,23,375.43 85,129.19 70,74749 1.02,897.11 Other sources 16,639 82 6,929.58 25,304.94 6,929.58 12,355.71 Revenlle tllrougll Rev~lle Department 17,173 83 1,017.42

Total Receipts 26,11,337.16 34,20,389·94 40,30,972.61 38,45,714.30 22,05,744.17

Expe/lditure

10. C. Establisllment 1,63,285.92 2,19,809.46 2,03,341.45 2,39,002.75 1,71,117.35 10. B. Conservancy & Works 59,663.75 35,938.50 93,824.95 1,77,043.47 88,407.81 Plan 45,11042 5,900.00 6,042.86 42,56978 29,794.10

Total Expenditure 1,68,060.09 2,61,647.96 3,03,209.26 4,58,616'00 2,89,319.26

Not.: The Reveaue furnished for the ycar 1963-64 related to Karimnagar West Division only, to which Rs. 24lakhs may be added Ipertaining to Karimuagar East Divisiou. rllus the total revenue comes 10 Rs. 46,00,000/-. Similarly an amount of Rs. 3,00,0001- may be added to the elCpenditure relating te> Karimnagar East Division. Thus the total expenditure for the year 1963--64 comes 10 Rs. 6,00,000/-. CHAPTER XI PANCHAYATI RAJ

Historical Retrospect: practice none was constituted. In the very first year 1,224 Village Panchayats were constituted under the Local Boards did not exist in the erstwhile Act, but the process was stopped in the following Nizam's Dominions till the forties of this century. year because of lack of finances. The sum total of The Hyderabad Village Panchayats Act of 1940 was all these efforts was that little was achieved. After a the first enactment relating to Village Self· Government lapse of two years, the State Government once again and under this Act 442 Panchayats were established. undertook the constitution of Panchayats in 1955. In The functions and scope of these Panchayats were that year another 1,500 Panchayats were constituted very limited under tbe monarchical form of Govern­ bringing the total number of Panchayats to 2,724. ment. They were nominated bodies and were not 'representative' as we understand its meaning to· day. After the Local Self-Government Ministers The resources of these local bodies were also Conference held at Simla in 1954, the State Govern­ insufficient. ment re-examined the entire issue. It was considered that the then existing enactment was defective After the Police action and the merger of the and Nizam's Dominions in the Indian Union the elected insufficient to fulfil the desired objectives. Sri Gopal Government repealed the Act of 1940 and enacted Rao Ekbote, the then Minister for Local Self·Govern­ the Hyderabad Village Panchayats Act, 1951. Under ment and now a Justice of the Andhra Pradesh High this Act, elections to Village Panchayats were held Court, summarised the main features of this system for the first time on the basis of adult franchise. The as follows: Government, however, retained tbe right to nominate (i) It was not properly elective or representative some members including those of tbe Scbeduled (ii) It was administrational and not self-governing Castes. A village baving a population of over 1,000 (iii) It was concerned with too narrow a range of but below 5,000 was considered normally as suitable the activities of the community for the establishment of a Village Panchayat. There (iv) The boundaries were not drawn with was, bowever, a provision to group together villages, reference to social requirements but purely if necessary, for this purpose. There was a provision on geographical grounds. in the Act for the delegation of Gram Panchayat Another Act known 'as the Hyderabad Gram powers to Rural Reconstruction or Co-operative Panchayat Act was enacted in 1956 which was an ' Societies, though in actual practice, very few Rural improvement over the earliet enactment. Reconstruction Societies were so empowered. The This Act considerably 'enlarged the powers and functiclOs of Village Panchayats were limited and were functions of the Gram Panch_yats and added to their divided into obligatory and discretionary. As was resources. Its main features ~re described below: the case during the Nizam's regime, even under the popular Ministry the resources of the Village Panchayats are to be constituted for villages Panchayats were grossly insufficient to meet even the with a population of not less th!ln 1,000 and not more limited power conferred on them. An enabling than 5,000. The Government can group a number of provision was made in the Act to provide for a vilJages for the purpose. In special cases, however, Government grant upto 15 per cent of the land revenue Panchayats can be constituted for villages with less of the village and also 1/3rd of the local cess a~ than 1,000 population or with more than S,OOO popUla­ contribution from the District Board. The Act also' tion. All adult persons of a village, whose names are authorised the Panchayats to levy certain taxes and,' included in the list of voters, constitute the Gram collect fees. In actual practice, however, the Govern­ Sabha. At least two meetings of the Gram Sabha ment did not pay 15 per cent of the land revenue to must be held every year to consider the annual the Panchayats. In many cases this contribution did statement of accounts, a report on the work done by not exceed 7 per cent. The Act had provided for the the Panchayat in the preceding financial year, and a constitution of Nyaya Panchayats but in actual programme of work for the next year. PANCHAYATI RAJ xlix

- A village is divided into constituencies for the (i) Administrative (ii) Civic purpose. The representation of each constituency on (iii) Social the Gram Panchayat is on the basis of one Panch for (iv) Economic and Developm~Dt (v) StatistiCS every 150 of the population, provided that the total (vi) Judicial, and number of Panches in the Gram Pancnayat shall in (vii) Police no case be more than 12 or less than 6. Seats are The Act provides for the vesting of the manage­ ~eserved in the Gram Panchayat for Scheduled Castes ment of public property and other community buil­ and Scheduled Tribes on the basis of their population. dings in the Pauchayat. Gram Panchayats have not The Panches, so elected, then elect aiSarpanch and taken up the task of collection of land revenue, taxes an Upa-Sarpanch from amongst themselves in their and fees on behalf of the Government, though there first meeting. The term of office of the Panches is is an enabling provision to that effect in the Act. This for three years, commencing from the date of the will enable the Government to gradually eliminate the tirst meeting of the Gram Panchayat. The Govern­ system of Vatandari. Land revenue collection is at ment, however, has the power to extend the term of present done by Patels and Patwaris. The Panchayats office by one year. The Gram Panchayat has the may also maintain the land records which at present power to remove,'a Sarpanch by a 2/3rd majority and are being maintained by village officers. an Upa-Sarpanch by a bare majority Civic functions include village sanitation, The Sarpflnch presides over Gram Panchayat public health, water supply, transport and communica­ meetings, as also Gram Sabba meetings and is tionsand building bye-laws. The Panchayats have the responsible for tbe conduct of day-to-day administra­ powers to lay down rules and standards for sanitation tion of the Panchayat. The Gram Panchayat must and can impose penalties for their non-observance. meet at least once a month. The quorum must not There is provision for street drains and general drai­ be less than one-half of the Gram Panchayat nage arrangements. Panchayats can construc~ public membership. lavatories and bathing places. Other Civic func­ Novel feature: tions of the Panchayats are the following; filling up of unused wells, insanitary ponds, pools, ditches, hollows There is a provision for the appointment of a or pits; maintenance of public wells and tanks; Karobari who will be incharge of preparing and preventing pollution of drinking water; maternity and maintaining assessment lists, essential statistics, child welfare; control of epidemics and contagious accounts and records, and will be entitled to recover diseases; other medical facilities; control over slaughter dues on b~ha!f of the Gram Panchayat. He will be houses; setting up of hospitals and dispensaries; the main Executive Officer, responsible for implemen­ construction and maintenance of village roads, streets, ting all deci~io~s of the Gram Panchayat. He is cart stands, market-places and Dharmasillas. appointed by the! Collector; but the Gram Panchayat bas the power to remove him for misconduct or The social functions of Panchayats, relate to negligence of duties by a two-third majority. the following; education, recreation, social welfare, development of libraries and reading rooms, The duties, functions and powers assigned to organisation of fairs and public festivals, Akhadas, tbe Gram Panchayat fall broadly into the following removal of untouchability, discouraging gambling and three classes: drinking, prevention of child marriage, steps for tbe (i) Compulsory duties reduction of wasteful expenditure on marriages, (ii) Discretionary functions (iii) Transferred functions funerals etc.

These functions together cover a very wide The powers conferred on the Gram Panchayats field of activities. The Gram Panchayats can perform under tbe Act touch various aspects of rural economy, these functions subject to their resources and local e.g., agriculture, animal husbandry, subsidiary and requirements. In addition to the functions specified cottage industries, marketing and co·operative move­ under the Act, the State Government has the power ment, etc. Under agriculture are included supply of to delegate such functions as it may deem fit. better seeds and manure, improvement of livestock, The statutory functions of the Panchayats can arrangements for co-operative and collective farming, be considered under the following heads: control of pests and diseases, construction and CHAPTBR XI

supervision of minor irrigation works etc. The Hyderabad Tenancy and Agricultural Lands Acts can Panchayats can also arrange for the cultivation of be tried by the Nyaya Panchayats. common lands, lands under Government management, Conciliation Boards, and Village Volunteer Force: and lands which the owners are not able to cultivate. The object of the State Government is to make the A novel feature of the Hyderabad Act is the Gram Panchayat the mainstone for the development constitution of Conciliation Boards in the Gram of rural economy. Panchayats. Each party to the dispute can select one Panch frorn among those who are elected members The Panchayats under the Act have been of the Gram Panchayats, and the third person on the assigned the duty of collection and maintenance of Board is the• Sarpanch or the U pa-Sarpanch. It has vital statistics. They are required to help in popula­ been specifically provided in the Act that no Nyaya tion and livestock Census and in the compilation of Panchayat shall take congnizance of any dispute data on crops and agriculture. unless a certificate of failure of conciliation procee­ Judicial aspect: dings in respect thereof has been produced. It is expected that thus many disputes will be settled and According to the Act, every village shall elect there would be no need to go to Nyaya Panchayats. five members to act as Nyaya Panches for a Nyaya panchayat established for a village, and to form a The Act lays down detailed procedures for the panel of Nayaya Panches for Nyaya Panchayats conduct of Nyaya Panchayats. These are purposely established for a group of villages. A person elected kept very simple. No legal practitioner can appear to the Nyaya Panchayat has to be a permanent resi­ before the Nyaya Panchayat. The parties, however, dent of the village, and should be able to read and can be represented by agents. Fines imposed by write. Nyaya Panches cannot be members of the Nyaya Panchayats, if not paid within the specified Gram Panchayat. The Nyaya Pancbes elect a time, can be realised- with the help of superior Pradhan and an Upa-Pradhan. The term of office of authorities. The Munsiff -Magistrate or the Deputy Nyaya Panches is three years, but the Government Collector, has been authorised to revise any decision can extend the term by one more year. Tho Nyaya of the Nyaya Panchayats. In spite of the above Panches are required to take oath of office. Panches provisions no steps were taken to establish either guilty of misco'nduct and irregularities can be removed. Nyaya Panchayats or Conciliation Boarda. The Act authorises the Village Panchayats to The Nyaya Panchayats have been vested with constitute a Village Volunt,er Force for Watcb and civil, criminal and revenue powers. They can try Ward, and to assist the Grain and the Nyaya Pancha­ offences of a minor nature. In addition, they can yats in the discharge of the~r functions, the services. try offences entrusted to them by the Government. of summons and notices. The Government can They can order a person to furnish security for the empower a Gram Panchayat to take measures for maint~nance of peace. They can refer some intricate maintenance of law and or,der and prevention of cases to the Munsif's Court. crimes in the village. The "Panchayat is authorised Regarding civil suits, Nyaya Panchayats shall to appoint a Chowkidar, also called a Kotwal in the have jurisdiction to hear a suit for money due on Act, and one or more as his assistants for this purpose. contracts except in respect of moveable property or He is in-charge of the Watch and Ward section of the for the value thereof. They have further jurisdiction Gram Panchayat, and has the right to arrest without to hear cases regarding damages to moveable property a warrant any person who is a proclaimed offender, and suits under the Cattle Trespass Act. Th~ or has been concerned in any cognizable offence, or monetary jurisdiction of the Nyaya Panchayat has. is in possession of stolen property or is a deserter been fixed at Rs. 100/-. The Government, however,' from the army. The Kotwal has also the obligation can raise the pecuniary jurisdiction of any Nyaya to inform the nearest police station of suspicious or Panchayat to Rs. 500/-. The villagers are entitled, sudden deaths or possible disputes. under the Act, to refer for award any of their disputes of whatever value, to the Nyaya Panchayats for Sources of Revenue: arbitration. Some of the disputes under the Hydera­ The Act provides for the constitution of a bad Record of Rights and Regulations and the Panchayat Fund. The Gram Panchayat Fund consists PANCHAYATI RAJ Ii of all the accumulated balances of the Gram Panchayat, any other officer authorised by the Government can all sums of taxes, tolls, fees authorised to be levied inspect any property 'or work undertaken by the under the Act, and all interests and profits arising Panchayats. The Collector has the power to stop a from any Gram Panchayat investment or transaction, Panchayat from undertaking any work considered and also all fees and fines payable under the Act. undesirable or improper. The Government has the Compensation received by the Gram Panchayat under power to dissolve a Panchayat for repeated derelic­ the provisions of the Act, gifts or deposits of private tion of duty, but the grounds of dissolution have to individuals or institutions and loans raised by the be communicated to the Gram Panchayat which has Gram Panchayat are also treated a~ parts of the to be given time to show cause against the proposal. Panchayat Fund. In the period of dissolution, the District Board has the obligation to perform Panchayat functions in the The other sources of Revenue of Panchayats village. Immediate steps have to be taken for the are aids and grants from the Government and Local reconstruction of a Panchayat after its dissolution. Boards. The Government's contribution is IS per cent of the land revenue of the village and also SO per Thus the Hyderabad Gram Panchayats Act cent of the local cess collected in tbe village under reveals that the erstwhile Government of Hyderabad the District Boallds Act. have been very bold in conferring extensive rights on the Panchayats. In actual practice most of the The obligatory taxes to be imposed by the provisions remained onJy on the Statute Book and Panchayats are: (i) Property tax, (ii) tax on profes­ not implemented. sions, trades and callings, (iii) vehicle tax, (iv) a tax on transfer of immovable property. The discretionary The Village Panchayats have gained more taxes are: (i) pilgrim tax, (ii) general water tax, importance with the introduction of the Panchayati (iii) entertainment tax, (iv) animal tax, (v) toll tax Raj administration from 1959. and other fees. Growth of Community Development Programme in the district : Section &6 of the Act authorises the Gram Panchayat, after obtaining the sanction of the Gram The central core of philosophy of Community Sabha, for a specific period and a specific purpose, to Development is to create a strong desire on the part l'evy a cess at the rate of two annas on every rupee of of the people for a better standard of living and to land revenue. The Gram Panchayats can borrow help to achieve their new goals largely on the princi­ after obtaining the sanction of the Government. ples of self· help and self-reliance. The Community \ Development Programme was introduced in this The Act provides for the preparation of annual district for the first time at Metpalli on 2-10-1954 as budgets by the Gram Panchayats and lays down the a Community Project. Subsequently a Stage II Block procedure f~r it~ approval. The then District Boards was started at Gangadhara on 1-4-1955 and Stage I were authorised . to approve the budgets. The Block at Bheemadevarapalli on 1-4-1956. The move­ accounts have to be submitted to the Gram Sabha. ment gained momentum during the Second Five Year The Act empowers the Gram Panchayats to Plan Period and hy the end of this plan period there introduce compulsory manual labour for purposes of were 14 Stage I, Stage II and Pre-Extension Blocks public utility. The approval of the Gram Sabha bas in the district covering an area of 2,888.77 sq. to be obtained. The Gram Panchayat can specify the miles and benefiting a population of 913,241 persons labour to be performed. A person is free to get spread over in 730 villages. During the Third Five labour assigned to him performed on his behalf by Year Plan Period i.e., by 1-4-1964 the movement another person, or pay for its performance at such gained further impetus in the district as this activity rates as may be determined by the Gram Panchayat. was extended to a popUlation of 1,377,759 persons The Act prescribes penalty for non·performance of covering an area of 4,153.20 -sq. miles in 1,059 labour. villages. The following statement furnishes details The former District Boards had general powers of the Dumber and' names of the Blocks that were in of supervision over the Gram Panchayats. The Col­ existence in the district on 1-4-1964 and also their lector, the President of the District Board, District dates of inception, the Dumber of viJ)ages covered by Panchayat Officer, Deputy Collector, Tahsildar, or each etc, Iii CHAPTER XI

STATEMENT Xl-l District, Block and Village levels respectively the responsibility and initiative in economic and social No, of Area Name of Block Date of Present Villages in in square development in the rural areas rested with these inception stage tbe Block miles (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) popular institutions, the Zilla Parisbad, the Panchayat Samithi and the Village Panchayat. As the Pancha­ I Sultanabad 2-10-1957 48 69,519 yats have to play an important role in the various Z Vemulawada 1- 4-1958 57 76,420 developmental programmes the need not only to 3 Malli.1 1- 4-1958 47 67,692 4 Husnabad 2-10-1958 40 67,461 constitute the Panchayats for all the villages but a180 S Narmal 1-4-1959 63 74,994 to strengthen their administration was keenly felt. 6 Koratla 2-10-1959 41 54,531 7 Kalled~ 1- 4-1960 61 69,168 For this purpose Divisional Officers were given 8 Peddapalli 2-10-1960 35 62,452 the assistance of suitable ancillary staff. The Zilla 9 Mahadevpur 2-10-1960 84 41,796 10 Kamanpur 1- 4-1961 55 58,037 Parishad is entrusted with the heavy responsibility of 11 Huzurabad 1- 4-1961 38 72,361 Community Development and Planning in addition 12 Sirsilla 1- 4-1961 53 77,420 13 Jaglial 2-10-1961 46 45,069 to Secondary Education, maintenance and formation 14 Jammikunta 1- 4-1962 49 80,591 of roads etc., in the district. IS' Nustl.pur 1- 4-1962 38 67,081 16 Ju!ap.lIe 2-10-1962 50 63,573 17 Melp11li 2-10-1954 II 57 66,104 During the Second and Third Five Year Plans 18 Gangadhara 1- 4-1955 II 52 70,334 greater importance was given to the uplift of the 19 Bbeemadevarapalli 1- 4-1956 II 45 76,557 Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes and other 20 Karimnag.r 2-10-1956 II 48 70,410 21 Manthani 2-10-1957 11 52 46,183 Backward Classes, development of cottage industries, education, in addition to agricultural programmes as During the recent delimitation of the Blocks usual. In general, agricultural production is proposed the above number was reduced to 14 in this district to be increased to the optimum during the Third Five with effect from 1-7-1964 viz., Karimnagar, Husna­ Year Plan Period in order that self-sufficiency 'is bad, Gang~dhara, Huzurabad, Bheemadevarapalli, attained. It is hoped that the targets will be achieved Mahadevpur, Metpalli, Jagtial, Mallial; Vemulawada by the end of the Third Five Year Plan Period as and SirsilJa. programmed. In order to make the people feel more respon­ In order to have a uniform legislation for the sible in their developmental programmes and cons­ entire. State instead of having two separate Acts i.e., tructive activities the Government have introduced the Hyderabad Gram Panchayats Act in the Telangana the three tier system of Panchayati Raj viz., the area and the Village panchayats Act in the Andhra Village Panchayat at the village level, the Panchayat area, the Government have brought forward an Samithi at the Block level and the Zilla Parishad at integrated Bill for Panchaya.ts in the State viz., the,' \ the district level. The Panchayat Samithis were Andhra Pradesh Gram Panchayats Bill, 1963, which constituted in this district on 1-11-1959 and the Zilla has b

Source: 1. Panchayati Raj Department 2, Secretary Zilla Parishad, K.rimnagar CHAPTER XII GAZETTEER

KARIMNAGAR TALUK This taluk does not have Railway communications Karimnagar tal uk is the largest populated and has to entirely depend on road transport. Besides taluk in this district. The total population recorded the Hyderabad-Balh::lTshah road, a State Highway, at the 1961 Census is 335,609 persons as against some major district roads also pass through this taluk. 302,172 persons in the previous Census count of 1951. The Road Transport Corporation and several private The taluk is extended over an area of 720.0 sq. miles transport services ply to all the taluk headquarters and altogether it has 179 villages out of which only in this district from Karimnagar and also to the neigh­ bouring district headquarters, such as Nizamabad, one village is uninhabited. Adilabad, Warangal and Medak. Being the head­ The folloWing statement shows tbe number of quarters of the district, Karimnagar has telephone inhabited villages arranged according to the various and telegraph facilities besides a Head Post Office. population sizes. There is a Civil Hospital, Unani Dispensary and an

Less tha D 200 4 X-ray plant in Karimnagar. The taluk contains two 20~99 16 Primary Health Centres, one at Kothapalle and the 500-999 32 1000-1999 73 other at Husnabad. In the villages people have to 2000-4999 50 depend on wells for drinking water. At Karim­ 5000-9999 10000 and above r.agar town there is a well laid out protected water Total inhabited villages 178 supply systerr.. The Shanigaram irrigatioll project in The three villages having more than 5,000 the taluk is of some importance. population are Choppadanrli (5,988), Kothapalle In the sphere of education, there is a Govern~ (Haveli) (5,545) and Manakondur (5,830). The places ment College, one Multipurpose High School and of interest among these villages are described in the succeeding pages. . two High Schools in Karimnagar tOWll. Besides these, several big villages of the taluk such as Husnabad, The,taluk is bounded on the north by Jagtial Ramadgu, Nusthulapur, Bejjanki. Kothapalle and taluk, on the south by Medak district, on the east by Manakondur contains High Schools and almost all Sultana bad and Huzurabad taluks and on the west villages in the taluk have Primary Schools. by Sirsilla tafuk. " The river Manair, one of the chief tributaries of tbe Godavari flows through this taluk The taluk is not very forward industrially. from west to ,east unharnessed. Therefore irrigation There is a B. B. Zarda (Scented tobacco) factory at is facilitated by minor irrigation sources such as Kothapa!le, which manufactures Zarda on a large tanks, kuntas and wells and is precarious as rain scale which finds a ready market in several im­ water is stored in tanks and kuntas and then taken portant places in Andhra pradesh. The Handloom away through canals for the purpose of cultivation. industry at Karimnagar is rapidly making headway Sometimes crops are not successfully raised as they are despite stiff competition from mill made cloth. The entirely dependent on the vagaries of monsoons. The taluk bas a few popular cottage and small scale taluk contains as many as 1,632 minor irrigation sour­ industries like the filigree, spinning, weaving, tanning ces but ayacuts under these are mostly single crop and carpet weaving. fields. The tal uk has a predominant agricultural popu­ lation. The total number of Agricultural Workers in the At Elgandal there is a mosque built in the rural portion of tbis taluk is109,004 persons out of fort which is of great historical importance. The which 67,553 persons are cultivators and 41,451 persons mosque was built by Zafar· ud·doula about 1754 A.D., are agricultural labourers. Majority of the workers thus with minarets that oscillate when shaken. On the plain Jive by cultivation as their main occupation. Paddy is at the foot of the hill there is also an Idgah construc­ the staple food crop raised. The taluk enjoys a mode­ ted with lofty minarets. There is a famous temple rate climate and the average rainfall is about 870 mm. of Lord Siva at Nagnur village of this taluk. liv CHAPTER XII

Some of the more interesting places in this per the 1961 Census count. It occupies an area of 10.04 tal uk are briefly described below: sq. miles and has 1,140 occupied residential houses.

Karimnagar-a City Municipality and the Choppadandi is primarily an agricultural village. biggest town in the district is supporting a population The total number of Agricultural Workers of this place of 31,544 persons as per the 1961 Census. It is the is 1,404 persons. Paddy is the staple food crop raised headquarters of the district and has the usual compli­ with tanks and wells as tbeir irrigation sources. These ment of district and taluk offices and officers. The sources being precarious, crops are not always success­ town is extended over an area of 4.10 sq. miles and fully raised as a result of which quite a large n,umber of the denstiy is 7,696 persons per sq. mile. It has farmers and labourers are not fully employed through­ 6,174 occupied residential houses as at the 1961 out the year. Owing to its convenient location on Census. the district road a regular bus service connects tbis place with the district headquarters which provides Karimnagar i~ not connected by the Railway. direct urban contacts. There is an Ayurvedic Hospi­ Peddapalli and Jammikunta Railway stations on the tal, a Zilla Parishad Middle School, a Post Office and a Kazipet-Wardha Broad Gauge line of the Central Reading Room in this village. Handloom weaving is Railway passing through its adjoining taluks, namely the major cottage industry of the people which pro­ Huzurabad and Sultanabad are the two nearest Rail­ vides subsidiary occupations to the agriculturists way Stations at a distance of about 20 miles and during off seasons. 25 miles respectively. Peddapalli Railway Station is connected by the Hyderabad-Balharsbah State High­ Manakondur-situated at a distance of about six. way and the Jammikunta Railway Station is connected miles towards the south-east of Karimnagar is the by the Karimnagar-Warangal district road and both second largest village in the tal uk and has a popula­ these are accessible by regular bus service. The tion of 5,830 as per the 1961 Census count. The village Post Office in this town is provided with telegraph ex.tends over an area of 7.68 sq. miles and it has 1,186 and telephone exchanges. occupied residential houses in all. It is also essenti­ ally an agricultural village. The majority of the popu­ As regards medical facilities the town contains lation live by cultivation as their main occupation. a Government Civil Hospital, a T. B. Clinic, a Unani The total number of Agricultunil Workers of this Hospital, a Christian Mission Hospital besides a place is 1,557 persons out of which 934 persons are District Veterinary Hospital. The offices of the Agricultural Labourers and 623 persons are cultiva­ District Health Officer and the Malaria Health Officer tors. Irrigation is faci1itat~d mostly by wells. The are located here. It has protected water supply under village is accessible by a regular bus service as it is \ the control of the City Municipality but it badly lacks situated on the Karimnagar-Warangal district road. \ underground drainage system. However, a scheme is There is a Government Hospital, a Veterinary Hospi­ undel' execution. tal and a Post Office in this village. Besides these, Karimnagar being the headquarters of the dist­ there is a Higher Secondary Basic Training School. rict has developed into an important centre of educa­ KothapaUe (Haveli)-situated at about four miles tion. It has a Government College, one Multipurpose towards north-west of Karimnagar is a fairly big vil· High School and two High Schools out of which one lage with a population of 5,545 persons according to is intended for girls. In addition to these a Middle­ the 1961 Census count. The village extends over an cum-Higb School and several Primary Schools serve area of 6.21 sq. miles and it comprises of 1,049 occu­ the educational requirements of the local children. pied residential houses altogether. People live by cul­ The town is provided with a Municipal Travel­ tivation as their main occupation. Irrigation is lers' Bungalow and an Inspection Bungalow main~ facilitated by minor irrigation tanks and as such crops tained by the Public Works Department. have no protection against the vagaries of monsoons. B.B. Zarda Factory is located in this village. Quite Choppadandi-situated at a distance of about a large number of people in this village are engaged 10 miles to the north of Karimnagar on the Karimna­ in Household Industry. Post and Telegraph facilities gar-Lakshettipet road is the largest popUlated village are available. It contains a Zilla Parishad High in the taluk and has a popUlation of 5,988 persons as School. GAZETTEER Iv

Elgandal Fort-is situated about 3 miles north let ely reconstructed it. There is an inscription inside of Karimnagar, the headquater of the district, to the mosque in which the name of the founder bas which it is connected by a pucca road. The fort is been written in Arabic. built on a hill round the base of which a moat 18 ft. Tombs of Muslim Saints-the area near about deep and 57 ft. wide has been cut. Bey<;>nd the moat Elgandal and Karimnagar is famous for the Nazars is the scarp. rising to a height of 24 ft. from the bed (Tombs) of Muslim saints. But unfortunately no of the moat and defended by massive bastions, some detailed information is available. Therefore a few of which are 42 ft. high. The only entrance is through names of the saints are given below: an arched gateway whence a circuitou~ passage leads into a Court. Within the enclosure steps are 'built Syed Shah Munawar Qadri Saheb Ali Moinuddin Sabeb which lead to the crest of the hill. The ascent is Syed Mastban Shah Sabeb rather tiring, for, at certain points the hill is very Doolah Shah Sabeb Syed Maroof Saheb steep. The summit of the hill must have been the Syed Murtbuza Saheb original stronghold of the early period while the' Sahebaz Saheb Shah Talib Bismilla Saheb bastions and walls were built at a later period. The WaH Hyder Saheb present defences, of the fort are apparently of the Muslim period, and at the crest of the hill there are Every year on the II th and the 12th of Mohar­ a Baradari and a mosque both built in the Qutub rum an annual Urs of these saints is celebrated by Shahi style. The Baradari has two floors, each the Hindus and the Muslims together with great comprising a square hall with three arched openings respect. People from far and near villages participate on each side. The mosque is built close to the Bara. in the celebration of Urs. dari. On account of the transfer of the seat of the Nagnur Temples-Nagnur or Nignur as it is also district from this place Elgandal has dwindled into a locally known, is now a small village about six miles village but the place is still strewn over with antiquities. to the north-east of Karimnagar. It derives its name from the fact that there were 400 temples in it at Bindraban Tank-on the outside of the eastern one time. The telugu word "Nalgunoorlu" for four gateway of the Elgandal Fort, there is a tank known hundred was corrupted to "Nagnur". Even to·day as the "Rajajiki.Bowli". This tank was built by Rai there are two good temples-one of Vishnu and the Bindraban during the period of Aurangzeb. Bindraban other of Siva. From the numerous remains of temples was a well known historian of Aurangazeb's time. The now found there it would appear to have once been a manuscript copi~s of "Lubul Tawarik" of which place of some importance. The principal monument Bindraban is the a,uthor are available in India and are in Nagnur is a big Siva temple. It is triple-shrined, also preserved'at the British Museum. It is a General like the great Hanamkonda temple and is very much History of India from the time of Shahabuddin like those in the Chalukyan style of the Deccan, Ghori to 110i Hijri. Brindraban's father, Bhara Mal, star-shaped in plan, having the entrance on the north. received the title of Rai.· in the 20th year of Shah­ There are projections on the other three sides each jehan'~ reign and was appointed as the personal enclosing an ante·chamber and a shrine. The extreme Dewan of Prince Dara Shikoh son of Shahjehan. length, north to south, and width, east to west, of Bindraban says that he received the same title from the temple is 100 ft. each way. It stands on a plat­ Aurangzeb, which facts are IZorroborated in the form 4'-6" high and 6'-6" deep. All around red Elgandal inscription. There is a small mosque near stone has been used freely for the exterior, which even the tank built by Bindraban. in its present ruined condition offers a pleasing appearance. For the walls, beams and ceiling, in the Mansoorkhan Masjid-inside the northern gate interior and for the pillars, jamb and lintels, as well of the Elgandal Fort there is a mosque called "Man­ as for the floorings, ordinary grey granite has been soor Khan Masjid". It was constructed by Abdul Fateh used. The jambs and lintels of the doors of the (Mansoor Khan was a title given to him by Sultan Quli ante-chambers and shrines are all finely sculptured Qutub Shah) during the period of Sultan Quli Qutub with four handed male dwarapalakas and female Shah in 931 Hijri. Later in the reign of the late Nizam chowri-bearers and other figures of various sizes. one Mr. Haji Syed Qasim, native of Elgandal camp- One of the female figures on the left jamb of the Ivi CHAPTER XII ante-chamber of the western shrine carries a cbild on This taluk is not connected by railways and her left hip which is very realistic. Large lotuses with as such it bas to depend on road transport only. pendant buds are carved in the great ceiling stones in Sirsilla, Vemulawada and Gambhirraopeta are some of the mandap, ante-chambers and shrines. Slightly to the important places in this taluk and have one Sub­ the north-east of the big temple, and on the other Post Office each. Gambhirraopeta Sub-Post Office is side of the ruad running north to south is another not connected by Telephone and Telegraph exchanges. ruined temple, with an open hall supported by a As regards medical facilities, there are two number of pillars, four of which, forming a square Civil Dispensaries one at Sirsilla and the other at mandap in the middle, are of a close-grained black Chandurthi. The Rajarajeswari Temple Committe stone and highly polished. maintains a private Dispensary at Vemulawada town. SIRSILLA TALUK Besides these there are Health Centres, U nani Sirsilla taluk situated in the extreme west of Dispensaries and Ayurvedic Dispensaries at various the district is bounded on the north by Metpalli and places in the tal uk. There is no protected water Jagtial taluks, on the east by Karimnagar tal uk, on supply system in the entire taluk. People generally the south by Medak district and on the west by drink well water. The taluk contains a famous place Nizamabad district. It occupies an area of 721.9 sq. of pilgrimage at Vemulawada which attracts a large miles and has a population of 258,303 persons as per number of devotees. There is an old fort at Ananta­ the 1961 Census count. The taluk is situated 1,000 giri on a hill in a ruined condition. It is said to have feet above sea level. The climate is fair and the been built by the Kakatiya Kings of Waranga!. The average rainfall is 800 mOl. The taluk has a forest important plaees of interest in the taluk are briefly area of 75,683 acres and the soil is mostly chalka. In described below: the thick forest belts of this taluk valuable teak is SirsilIa-Town Municipality, is the headquarters grown. of the taluk and has a population of 15,466 according Sirsilla is the headquarters of the taluk. This to the 1961 Census count. It is situated at a distance taluk has 173 villages out of which four villages of about 25 miles west of Karimnagar town on the b'ank of the river Manair which is one of the tributaries are uninhabited. of the river Godavari. It is located on . the Kama. The following statement shows the number of reddy-Karimnagar district road on which buses ply inhabited villages arranged according to the varioUii, regularly. The town contains the usual offices of a population sizes. Tehsil. There is a Munsiff·Magistrate's Court, a Sub­ Less than :00 Registrar's Office, a Police Station, a Forest Range 2~499 19 500-999 42 Office and a Post Office with telegraph exchange besides \ 1000.-1999 68 several Public Offices. A Government Hospital and 2(J()()-4999 32 5000-9999 a Government Unani Hosp,ital are constructed here 10000 and above which provide medical relief not only to the people of Total inhabited villages 169 this town but also to those of the entire tal uk. Gambhirraopeta (5,757) is the only village in this There is a Government Veterinary Dispensary which taluk having more than 5,000 population. looks after Animal Health' Services. Handloom. weaviLlg is the major cottage industry which attracts Majority of the people in this taluk live by culti­ and absorbs a considerable number of workers. A tion as their main occupation. The total number of Municipal Park and a Government Reading Room Agricultural Workers in the rural portion of this taluk are the other amenities available. There is no is 90,496 persons out of which 57,988 persons are protected water supply system in the town. People Cultivators, while the rest 32,508 persons are Agricul­ observe the jatara of Sri Venkateswaraswamy with tural Labourers. As such agriculture is the major great interest and reverence. occupation of the tal uk. The river Manair flows for 35 miles through this tal uk. Irrigation is carried on Vemulawada-is situated at a distance of about mostly under the Manair and the Gorantial projects. seven miles to the north-east of Sirsilla. It is a Town Tanks, kuntas and wells are also useful as minor Municipality and supports a population of 7,420 irrigation sources. persons as per the 1961 Census count. The town GAZETTEER lvii extends over an area of 0.74 sq. miles and in all it The Dharma Kunda Temple is the most famous comprises 1,465 occupied residential houses. The one here. The principal deity here is Sri Parvathi density is 10,027 persons per sq. mile. The town is Rajarajeswara Swamy. Many curative properties are a sacred place of pilgrimage for Hindus and owes its ascribed to the Dharma Kunda Lake. It is said that importance to its famous temple of Lord Siva. Every the steps to this famous lake were constructed by year a festival is held in February to March on Shiva­ Sri Rajaraja Narendra. rathri in which a large number of Hindu devotees The temple of Ananthapadmanabhaswami is participate. People believe that worship and fasting located in front of this temple. In another, the on such a holy day and night, without igoing to sleep Balarajeswara Temple, there is Balarajeswara lingam. leads to salvation after death. Vemulawada is a town which is said to have been worshipped by Arjuna. of temples. There are famous temples of Sri Rajesh­ It is said that a Muslim by name 'Rajabhose' waraswamy, Sri Bhimeswaraswamy, Sri Nageswara­ came riding on a tiger and cut off the horns of Nandi swamy, Sri Kedareshwaraswamy etc. Out of these and the nose of the Devi here in a bid to show his the Rajeshwar and the Bhimeshwara temples attract prowess to Sri Rajarajeswara Swamy, and in the greater number of tourists. An Extract from the process he lost his life and hils body and the body of article "Rajarajeswara shrine at Vemulawada" by the tiger were buried in front of the eastern gate of Sri P. Srinivasa Rao, published in "The Hindu" the temple on the orders of Sri Rajarajeswara and a 'dated Sunday, the 24th January 1965 is reproduced round stone was placed over the grave which is known below: as 'Vallu Banda' ! "It is said that once Narada during his sojourns ""n the earth, saw the untold sufferings of mankind The main temple of Sri Rajarajeswara is due to their sins, and taking into his mind to upJift divided into three portions. The first portion on the these people, approached Mahadeva in Kailas and entrance from the eastern gate is used for worship. expressed his desire. On the request of Narada, God A little farther are situated a pair of Nandis. To Siva came down to Kasi and not satisfied at that place the left of the deity Sri Rajarajeswara Swamy is the manifested himself at this abode of peace and tran­ idol of Ganapati. Here Ganapati is not seen as a bachelor but along with his consort. This idol is very quility in the form of Sri Rajarajeswara. According beautiful and a feast to the eyes. A little farther to to Puranas, since God Siva chose this place as his this is an open place and touching this open place is abode, it has become a sacred place. There is a saying a room in which the idol of Rajeswara used for in Telugu;that one going to Vemulawada will not go utsavas is placed. A little further off is.the Raja­ to Hell. rajeswara lingam. Indra~" after killing Vrutrasura, went about The shrine of Sri Rajarajeswari Devi is to the visiting sacred temples to purify himself of the sin right side of the main temple. In this the idols of of killing a~d unable to see purity at any of these Ganapati and Rajarajeswara are found. There is places, he asked the Devaguru to tell him the name another temple of Sri Ananthapadmanabhaswami. of a sacred temple and on learning from bim he visited At the entrance to this is the idol of Nataraja. This this Rajarajeswara Temple, took a bath in the sacred temple is in three portions; in the innermost of which waters of Dharma Kunda Lake and by his great the idols of Ananthapadmanabbaswami and Lakshmi devotion to Sri Rajarajeswara attained the purity he Devi are found. desired. The Kodandarama shrine is adjacent to After God Siva incarnated himself in the form that of Sri Ananthapadmanabhaswami. On the en­ of Sri Rajarajeswara at this place, Parvathi also trance to this temple is the idol of Gajalakshmi. settled herself near her consort in the form of The idols of Rama, Lakshmana, Bharata, Satrughna Sri Rajarajeswari Devi. God Vishnu also established and Sita Devi are very beautiful. Facing this shrine himself here along with his consort Lakshmi in the is the idol of Anjaneya with beautiful sculptural form of Sri Ananthapadmanabhaswami. Several work. The temple of Sri Kasi Visveswara is to the other gods also made this place their abode and made left side on the way from Rajarajeswara temple to this temple most sacred. The sacreq Ganga also Ananthapadmanabhaswami temple. In this temple, manifested herself here in the form of Dharma there is a Jyotirlinga known as Kasi Visveswara lingam Kunda. and due to this, this place is known as Dakshina Kasi. lviii _. CHAPrER XII

There is another shrine that of Bheemeswara. one of them is said to be of an old Qiladar of the It is said that Sri Rama had visited it during his fort. The fort itself is now of little importance tlanavasa and the Pandavas realised their desires by though in the olden days it would have been a hard worshipping this Bheemeswara". task for the enemy to attack it with any chance of success, as access to it could be had only from one Besides these there is a tomb of a Muslim side, that is the east, which is well protected with saint which is also regarded as sacred by the Hindus. defensive works, while on the other sides there are The Temple Endowment Office maintains a private only the precipitious faces of the rocky hill, affording Dispensary. A Touring Veterinary Dispensary caters no foot-hold whatever for climbing. to the animal health services of this locality. Post and Telegraph facilities are available here. There is a Zilla Parishad High School in this town. It has no METPALLI INDEPENDENT SUB-TALUK protected water supply system, therefore, people This taluk covering an area of 368.0 sq. miles drink water drawn from wells. and supporting a population of 143,625 persons Gambhirraopeta-the largest village in the taluk according to the 1961 Census is bounded by the river and is situated at about 15 miles to the south·west of Godavari on the north, Jagtial taluk on the east, Sirsilla and supports a population of 5,757 persons as Sirsilla taluk on the south and the Nizamabad district per the 1961 Census count. The village covers an on the west. There are altogether 96 villages out of . area of 5.05 sq. miles. It has 1,224 occupied residen­ which 3 villages are uninhabited. tial houses. Cultivation is the main occupation for a The following statement shows the number of large number of people in this village. All people, inhabited villages arranged according to the various however, do not own land. The total number of population sizes. Agricultural Workers of this place is 1,825 persons, out of which 1,156 persons are Cultivators Less shan 100 and the rest 669 are Agricultural Labourers. The 206-499 g village is served by minor irrigation sources such 500-999 28 1000-1999 36 as tanks and canals. Paddy is the main crop grown. 2000-4999 18 There is a Police Station, a Sub-Post Office, an Ins· 5000-9999 Nil 10000 and above Nil pection Bungalow and a Government Un ani Hospital Total inhabited villages 93 in the vill.age. There is also a Zilla Parishad High School. All these villages have been placed under the three revenu¢ circles viz., Metpalli, Koratla and \ Malagnur Fort-is situated in a small village Sirkonda. 36 miles from Kazipet on the road to Karimnagar. The river Godavari flows along the northern It lies - at the foot of some hills at the top of one of boundary of this tal uk. Exc~pt this, none of the big which is an old fort. It was constructed many rivers flow ,through this taluk." No other river of any years ago by Raja Pratapa Rudra of Waranga!. consequence and useful for irrigation flows through The hill is rather steep and it is a stiff climb to the this taluk. The Yakinpur project in this taluk is fort. At a certain part of the ascent, across a slop· serviQ~ only Koratla and Yaki~pur villages. After ing rock, the visitor has to take off his shoes and the completion of the Pochampadu project across the climb as there is no regular path. Everything is Godavari it my have considerable expansion of irri· in ruins inside the fort. There are two roofless gation as the main canal will pass through about 17 houses, two square magazines, and an old fashioned villages of this taluk, At present irrigation is facili­ gun on a bastion to the east. There is an opening on' tated largely by minor irrigation sources such as a huge rock all the east, dark and forbidding, in tanks, kuntas which depend on the vagaries of mon­ which there is a small Dargah, reported to be that of soons. The soil is made up of three varieties re., Malang Shah WaIL This Dargah is held in esteem chalka, black cotton and marshy. The chalka soil both by Muslims and Hindus, who light lamps on is best suited for karif and commercial crops. Paddy, some stones close by in fulfilment of vows taken. jowar and maize are the cheif food crops grown in At the foot of the hill fort there are a few tombs, this taluk. GAZETTEER lix

Communication facilities are poor. It is not from Karimnagar on the Nizamabad - Karimnagar ~onnected by Railways. Only one major district road towards east of Metpalli with a population of Toad passes through this taluk connecting it with 11,780 persons according to the 1961 Census count. Nizamabad and Karimnagar towns. There is a fair­ The town extends over an area of 8.85 sq. miles and weather road from Maidpa!le to Varsakonda cover­ in all it has 2,533 occupied residential houses. It ing a distance of about seven miles. There are two lacks proper drainage facilities. _ People drink water Sub-Post Otfices, one at Metpalli and the other at drawn from wells. The town contains ~ Police Koratla and both of them provide Telegraph and Station, a Sub-Post Office and an Inspection Bunga­ Telephone facilities. low besides a Government Unani Hospital and a Veterinary Hospital. There is a Zilla Parishad The entire taluk comes under the two Pancha­ yat .Samithis viz., Metpalli and Koratla. Metpalli Middle-cum-High School and a Girls' Primary School. The Government Library and the Munici­ Samitbi maintains a Primary Health Centre at Ibra­ pal Park are the modern amenities available. Here, himpatau village and is manned by one qualified doc­ weaving and beedi manufacture are the popular Small tor, two lady Health Visitors and a Compounder. Scale Industries which absorb quite a large number Besides this, there is also a Civil Hospital at Metpalli of workers. the taluk headq)larters. Under the Koratla Pancha­ yat Samithi, there is a Governme'nt Unani Hospital at JAGTIAL TALUK Koratla. People of this taluk drink water normally drawn from wells. Education facilities are also on Jagtial taluk with an area of 677.8 sq. miles the increase. Every village now has an Elementary and a population of 239,065 persons according to the School. Metpalli and Koratla have one Zilla Parishad 1961 Census is bounded on the east by Sultanabad High School each. The taluk is famous for the Khadi taluk, on the south by Karimnagar and SirsiIla taluks and Beedi industries out of which Khadi is rapidly on the west by Metpalli Independent Sub-Taluk and making head-way despite stiff competition from Mill on the north by the river Godavari. . The density is -cloth and it is further interesting to note that Mel paIli 353 persons per sq. mile. In all it has 155 villages out ranks as one of the largest Khadi production centres of which only one village is uninhabited. in India. The following statement 'shOWS the Dumber of A few places of interest in the taluk have inhabited villages arranged according to the various. been briefly described below: population sizes.

Metpalli-is a Town Municipality and aJso Less than 200 4 the taluk headquarters. It is situated at a distance 200-499 it 44 of about 55 'mile!.g towards the north-west of Karim­ 500-999 1~1999 50 nagar. Accordin~ to the 1961 Census the total 2000-4999 31 5000-9999 4 population bf this place is 7,862 persons. The town !OOOO and above extends over an area of 6.03 sq. miles and in all it Total inhabited villages 154 has 1,661 occupied residential houses. The density The four villages having more than 5000 popula­ is 1,304 persons per sq. niile. Nizamabad to Karim­ tion are Kodmiala (5,730), Raikal (5,141), Dharmapuri nager road connects this place with the district headquarters and there is a regular bus service. It is (6,383) and Mallial (5,029). The places of interest not connected by Railways. The town contains a among these villages are described in the succeeding Civil Hospital, a Veterinary Centre, a Police Station pages. anda Sub-Post Office. As regards industries Metpalli These villages have been placed under the five is known for Khadi production and beedi manufac­ revenue circles of Bhoopathipur, Buggaram, Jagtial, ture. A few thousand labourers are employed in Gollapal!i and Mallia!. It is covered by the three Khadi industry alone. There is a Senior Basic Train­ Panchayat Samithi Blocks of Jagtial, Mallial and ing School and a Girls' Primary School. A weekly Kalleda. Market is held on every Tuesday. This taluk is not drained by any worth Koratla-is the second largest Town Munici­ mentioning river. The river Godavari flows on the pality in the district and is situated at about 45 miles northern boundary of the taluk all along which can Ix CHAPTER XII

be noticed thick forests. These forests have a factories at the taluk headquarters which provide­ luxuriant growth of valuable teak. The climate of employment to about 1,200 women. Besides these,. this taluk is moderate and the average rainfall is several other small scale and cottage industries are 900 mm. Towards the northern and eastern side of rapidly making headway. At Kodimial there is a this taluk the soil is of black cotton variety and covers brass vessel industry. Poodur is popular for cutlery about 50 villages. The soil in the rest of villages of industry and Namalikonda for 'deshi' blankets. the talulf is mostly chalka. There is a project called Jagtial manufactures bricks which often find ready the Laxminarasimhasagar but yet a major portion of market. The silver and gold work performed at this taluk is irrigated mostly by minor irrigation Jagtial is a class by itself. sources such as tanks, kuntas and wells. Hence crops Some of the more interesting places in this. water are exclusively dependent on rainfall for its taluk are described in brief below: supply. Paddy, maize and jowar are the chief food crops grown besides chillies which is an important Jagtial-is the second largest City Municipality· condiment and commercial crop. Castor and green­ in the district and is the headquarters of the taluk. It gram are raised at times as mixed crop to suit the supports a population of 20,941 persons according to­ weather conditions and to avoid unforeseen losses, if the 1961 Census count. The town extends over an any, owing to the uncertainty of monsoons. area of 3.54 sq. miles and the density is 5,916 persons. per sq. mile. There are 4,130 occupied residential As regards communication facilities, a major houses altogether. The Karimnagar-Nizamabad road district road passes through this taluk on which the connects this place with the district headquarters on Andhra Pradesh Road Transport Corporation and which buses ply regularly and is at a distance of otber private buses ply regularly. Except this no about 32 miles from Karimnagar in the north-westerly other communication facilities are available in this direction. taluk. A road from Jagtial to Dharmapuri is under construction.. A famine road from Jagtial to Raikal Jagtial was once famous for silk sarees and is also under way. scarfs woven by the traditional weavers but the industry is not in a flourishing state now. The town As regards medical facilities, there is a Govern­ ment Hospital at Jagtia!. In addition to this a contains quite a number of Handloom Centres known Primary Health Centre and an Unani Dispensary are for Khadi, despite severe competition from the Mill located at Mallia). At Dharmapuri there is an Unani made cloth. The All India Khadi and Village­ Dispensary. The KodimiaJ Panchayat Samithi contains Industries Board is providing necessary financial an Ayurvedic Hospital. Further, there are a few assistance in order to place the industry on its feet. private practitioners of modern medicine at Jagtial. There is an old fort 'to the. north of the town in a People of this tal uk drink water drawn from wells. ruined state. The past glory of the fort dates back to 1747 A. D. This is said to ha~e been constructed fOf. As regards educational facilities, this taluk Zafar·Ud·daula by French Ebgineers in the style or contains 182 Primary Schools, 4 Higber Secondary tbe Nirmal fortifications. Jagtial contains the usual Schools, one Multipurpose High School and 7 Middle offices of a Tahsil, a Munsiff's Court besides a Civil Schools. There are also two Basic Training Schools, Hospital, a Veterinary Hospital and a Public Park 6 Girls' Primary Schools and 12 Junior Basic Training but it lacks protected water supply and underground Schools. drainage' systems. The Post Office in this town is. Handloom weaving is the major cottage connected by Telegraph Exchange. A Zilla Parishad industry of this taluk. It provides subsidiary occupa- . Multipurpose High School serves the educational tion to the agriculturists during the off season. There requirements of the local children. Here a weekly is a Co-operative Society at Jagtial which not only market is held on every Thursday. There is a Munici­ supplies raw material but also provides an organised pal Travellers' Bungalow and an Inspection Bungalow­ market and thereby avoids the middlemen's profits. maintained by the Public Works Department. The All India Khadi and Village Industries Board Dharmapuri-is situated on the bank of the provides the necessary financial assistance which is of river Godavari at a distance of about 17 miles. some consequence. Beedi manufacture is another north of Jagtial and is the largest populated village in important industry in Jagtia!. There are three beedi this taluk and has recorded a population of 6,383. GAZETTEBR Ixi persons according to the 1961 Census count. The a Primary School. Besides these there is a Govern­ village extends over an area of 7.78 sq. miles and ment Hospital and a Veterinary Hospital. As regards it comprises 1,367 occupied residential houses. Small Scale Industries Handloom Weaving is the only People in this village live by cultivation as their main popular industry which is rapidly progressing. It occupation. There are 839 Cultivators and 812 provides employment not only for weavers' section Agricultural Labourers. Paddy, and Iowar, are the but also to some of the people who cannot go out ·chief food crops raised with the aid of tanks and and withstand hard manual labour. During the off kuntas which are precarious sources as they are season it provides subsidiary occupation to -entirely dependent on monsoons. Dharmapul'i is in agriculturists. the interior of the taluk and as such the place is not Raikal-is situated at a distance of about easily accessible. It is connected by a fair weather 10 miles towards the north-west of J agtial and has a road on which private buses ply from Jagtial. There is population of 5,141 persons according to the 1961 a Post Office, a Police Station, an Unani Dispensary, Census. The village occupies an area of 7.18 sq. miles a Veterinary Hospital, and a Zilla·Parishad Middle­ and there are altogether 1,061 occupied residential cum-High School in this village. It contains a temple houses. It is connected by the Jagtial-Nizamabad of Sri Lakshmi,narasimhaswamy. Here a Weekly Public Works Department road. Agriculture is the Market is held on every Saturday. major occupation in this village. The total number of KodimiaIa-is the second largest village with Agricultural Workers of this place is 1,528 persons out a population of 5,730 persons as per the 1961 of which 1,210 persons are Cultivators, and the rest "Census cou ot and is situated at a distance of about 13 are Agricultural Labourers. The village is served by miles south of Jagtial. The Nizamabad-Karimnagar tanks, and kuntas. Paddy is the chief food crop District road passes by the side of the village which raised. There is a Post Office, a Panchayat Office and is connected by a Public Works Department approach a Primary School in this village. Toad. Kodimiala extend over a'n area of 6.11 sq. miles and in all it contains 810 occupied residential SULTANABAD TALUK houses. Here cultivation is the main occupation for The taluk is bounded on the north by the .a large section of people. The total number of Agri­ river Godavari on the east by the Manthani taluk on cultural Workers of this place is 2,011 persons out of the south by the river Manair and on the west by which 1,104 persons are Cultivators while the rest 907 Karimnagar and Jagtial taluks. It covers an area of persons are Agricultural Labourers, including both 706.6 sq. miles. According to the 1961 Census count males and females. Paddy, Maize and jowar are the the total population of this taluk is 278,051 persons chief crops raised and irrigation is facjlitated by tanks and the density is 394 persons per sq. mile. There and kuntas which are minor irrigation sources. There are altogether 188 villages in thi<; tal uk out of which is a Police Si'ation, a Forest Range Office, gn Unani 4 villages are uninhabited. Hospital and a Zilla Parishad Middle-cum-High School in this village. Here a Public Works Depart­ The following statement shows the number of inhabited villages arranged according to the various ment's Inspection Bungalow is also located. population sizes. Mallial-this ha.s a population of 5,029 Less than 200 10 persons according to the 1961 Census and is situated 200-499 19 at a distance of about 8 miles south of Jagtial by the 500-999 42 1000-1999 77 side of Nizamabad-Karimnagar Road. The village 2000-4999 35 extends over an area of 7.55 sq. miles and it has 5000-9999 1 10000 and abo ve 1,001 occupied residential houses. Here agriculture Total inhabited v iUages 184 is the major means of livelihood for a large section of people. In fact the total number of Agricultural The only village, Ramagundam (5,581) in this taluk is having more than 5,000 population. Workers is 1,438 persons which includes both Cultiva­ tors and Agricultural Labourers. Irrigation is facili t a­ All"ihese villages have been placed under the ted by minor irrigation sources such as tanks, wells, seven revenue circles of Sultanabad, Madaram, and kuntas which are precarious. It contains a Block Chegaon, Ramagundam, Kamanpoor, PeddapaJli and Development Office, a Post Office, a Health Office and Konaram. lxii CHAPTER XII

The river Godavari flows along the northern Veterinary Hospital in this village. Post and Tete-­ boundary and the river Manair along the southern graph faciJities are available in this place. boundary of the taluk yet both of them are not used PeddapalJi-the new taJuk headquarters is the­ for irrigation in this taluk. Irrigation is facilitated in third largest Town Municipality in the district and this taluk only by small sized projects known as the supports a population of 11 ,712 persons as per the Bandlavagu and Chegaon. The soil is made up of 1961 Census count. The town extends over an area black cotton and chalka. Paddy, jowar and maize of 4.00 square miles and in all it has 2,362 occupied: are the chief food crops grown, and agriculture is the residential houses. Peddapalli is a Railway Station major economy in the taluk. The total number of on the Kazipet-Wardha Broad Gauge line of the agricultural population in the rural portion of this Central Railway. The Hyderabad-Balharsha State taluk is 73,543 persons, out of which 52,468 persons Highway passes tbrough this town and is at a distance are Cultivators while the rest (21,075) persons are of about 20 miles from Karimnagar. As it is the Agricultural Labourers. The climate is of the extreme nearest railway station to the district headquarters­ type. The average rainfaI1 is 36". Major forest areas and the only meeting place of Railway and the are Jacking in this taluk but jungles almost stunted in Highway, the importance of Peddapalli cannot be growth are found scattered at various places. over emphasized. It gives stimulus to trade and As regards communication facilities, the Kazi­ commerce in so far as it provides better and quicker­ pet-Wardha Broad Gauge line of the Central Railway transport and communication facilities and expands traverses through this tal uk with railway stations at in an urban complex as far as it sustains the Polkapalle, KoJanur, Peddapalli and Ramagundam. population. The town contains a Government The Hyderabad·Balharsha State Highway passes tbro- . Hospital, a Police Station, a Public Works Depart. ugh this taluk which connects it with the district head­ ment Bungalow and important Government Offices. quarters. The taluk contains Government Hospitals at like those of the Revenue Divisional Officer, Sub­ Sultanabad-Kolanur, Ramagundam and Peddapalli. Registrar, Commercial Tax Officer, Postal Inspector,_ People drink'water drawn from wells. At Ramagun­ Excise Inspector and Labour Inspector. dam there is protected water supply system. The Ramagundam-situated at a distance of about Godavari Mine of Singareni Collieries and Rama­ gundam Thermal Station provide employment a con­ 40 miles north. east of Karimnagar on the banks of siderable number of persons. At Kamanpur there is river Godavari is the largest populated village in this an old Ramgir Fort built during the Kakatiya reign. tal uk, Which recorded a population of 5,581 persons Sultana bad was the taJuk headquarters till recently as per the 1961 Census count. The village extends. and PeddapaUi has now been made the taluk head­ over an area of 6.33 .' squate miles and in all it quarters-vide orders issued in G. O. Ms. No. 1700 comprises 1.248·occupied resi4ential houses. Majority Revenue Department dated 31-12-64. of people in this village are engaged in agriculture and its allied persuits. Wet paddy and jowar are the. A few places in this taluk which are of interest main food crops raised. Irrigation is facilitated by and importance are described below: minor irrigation sources such, as tanks, wells and kuotas which are precarious as they are not perennial Sultanabad-was the taluk headquarters till the in character. beginning of 1965, it is situated to the south-east of Karimnagar at a distance of about 15 miles. The Ramagundam, though only a vi1Jage is impor­ Hyderabad-Balharsha State Highway paSSing through tant on account of its railway station on the Kazipet­ this place connects it with the district headquarters. Balharsha Broad Gauge line of the Central Railway It covers an area of 6.00 square miles and altogether, and also on account of the location of the Electric it comprises 879 occupied residential houses. The' Thermal Power Station here. This is the biggest place is still rural in character and complex. According thermal power producing station in the State. The to the 1961 Census the total population of Sultanabad power station went into production from the 24th is only 4,458 persons. Agriculture is the major means of February, 1952. The power output has been of livelihood for a large section of people. There increased from 37.S ,MWs to 100 MWs by the end is a Police Station, a Munsif Magistrate Court, a of the Second Plan Period. The power produced here Travellers' Bungalow, a Government Hospital and a is supplied to the Mancberial Cement factory and to GAZETTEER lxiii

-Karim nagar, Hyderabad, Warangal and Kagaznagar The major food crops of the taluk are paddy, jowar -Towns. and maize. Due to floods and recurrent rains, crops There is a Civil Hospital, a Police Station, and get destroyed in most of the villages. The taluk requi­ a Post Office which is connected by Telegraph res a large number of safeguards such as Dams, Reser­ Exchange. A Zilla Parishad Middle School serves the voirs and canals not only to avoid damage by the rains educational requirements of local children. The town but also to provide perennial supply of water for irri­ -contains a famous temple of Hanuman. A weeklr; gation. The development of communications in this market is held on every Sunday and this is by far the taluk is also equally essential. It is not connected by

1961 Census count. It is situated on the banks of the Mahalakshmi Gudi, the Omkareswara Gudi and' the river Godavari at a distance of about 45 miles the Lakshminarayana Gudi. The largest of these is . from Karimnagar towards north-eastern direction. the Sileswara Gudi which has a Sikhara some what Manthani is not connected by railways but a district resembling that of any South Indian temple. road which passes adjacent to it provides transport Kaleshwar temple-is One of the sacred temple and communication facilities. Peddapalli, at a in this district is si tuated in Kaleshwar village of this distance of24 miles due west on the Kazipet-Balharsha taluk and is gracefully perched on the banks of the Railway line, is the nearest railway station to Manthani. confluence of the two rivers Godavari and Pen ganga. It lacks protected water supply system and proper Legend has it that milk poured in a certain place in drainage facilities. The town contains the usual the temple miraculously flow into the river and is offices of a Tehsil. There is a Munsif Magistrate distinctly seen on the surface of the confluence. Court, a Block Development Office, a Police Station and a Forest Range Office besides a Civil Dispensary and a Veterinary Hospital. The Post Office in this HUZURABAD TALUK place is facilitated by Telegraph Exchange. A Zilla Huzurabad taluk is bounded on the north by Parishad High School and a Girls' Middle School are the river Manair separated from the Sultana bad tal uk. loc:1ted here. A Weekly Market is held on every on the east and south it is bounded by tbe Warangal Sunday where brisk business takes place. district and on the west by the Karimnagar taluk. The area of this ta1uk is 560.0 sq. miles with a Manthani Temples-The original name of , population of 268,512 persons according to the 1961 . Manthani according to the Brahmins was Mantra­ Census count and the density is 479 persons per square purani and it is !laid to have once been a seat of mile which is ! he highest in the district. learning and culture from which Hindu calendars used to be issued by the learned mathematicians. All that Agriculture is the major means of livelihood glory has now vanished. Even to-day there are a for a large number of people in the taluk. The total considerable number of Brahmins in the village and a number of agricultural workers of this taluk is 100,925 few are known to be well versed in the vedas and the out of which 62,518 persons are Cultivators while the shastras. There are numerous ruins of old temples rest 38,407 persons are Agricultural Labourers. Paddy in the village, besides some modern ones which are is the chief food crop raised and irrigation is facilitated used for worship. Manthani is considered to be a mostly by minor irrigation sources such as tanks and very holy place, as according to tradition, the sage kuntas. The Kazipet-Wardha, Broad Gauge line of the Gautama used to perform his tapas (holy meditation) Central Railways passes through this taluk with its. here and it is therefore also known as Gautamitatam. stations at Uppal and Jammikunta from which P.W.D. The important remains are those of the temples roads lead on to the district headquarters. dedicated to Gautamesvar on the banks of the Godavari. From what is now left of this temple, it There are 132 inhabited villages in this taluk. can very easily be assumed that it must have been a The following statement shows the number of inhabi­ great and magnificent one and carved with fine and ted 'Villages arranged according to the various popula­ elaborate sculptures. Some portions of the original tion sizes.

walls of the temple, which still remain, have been Less than 2()O 2 carved with the various Avataras (incarnations) of 200--499 Vishnu and other Hindu deities. There seems to 500-999 18 1000-1999 50 have been a mandap in front, the pillars and stones 2000-4999 54 of which have tumbled down in a confused heap. 5000-9999 2 10000 and above 1 Some portions of the temple proper are kept in a good Total inhabited villages 132 state of repair. One of these is caned Ramula Mandiram, where worship is carried on. Another The three villages having more than 5,000 portion is dedicated to Saraswathi (the Goddess of population are Kamalapur (5,174), lammikunta learning). Both these are used for worship. In (7,670) and Huzurabad (11,166). The places of Manthani itself there are the remains of more temples, interest among these villages are described in the which are called the Sileswara Gudi, the Siva Gudi, succeeding pages. GAZETTEER lxv

There is a Hill Fort at Malangur village which Jammikunta owes its importance to its Railway is said to have been built gOO years ago by one of the Station on the Kazipet-Wardha Broad Gauge line of 'Warangal Rajahs covering the summit of a great the Central Railways. It is also well connected by the isolated granite hill. The fortifications consist of a district roads on which buses ply regularly. It contains high wall formed out of huge blocks of:rough hewn a Government Hospital, a Post Office, an Inspection :granite. The village also possesses a site of Megalithic Bungalow and a temple of Ramaswamy. Here people tombs in the form of stone circles. They are scattered live by cultivation as their main occupation and there over a wide area at the slopes of the hills. The are 996 Cultivators and 1,041 Agricultural Labourers. number of stones in the circle varies from 8 to 16 Paddy is the chief food crop raised and irrigation is with many missing. The slabs of the cists in the facilitated by a tank. Hence, crops are not often -circles are mostly broken. Further, the place contains successfully raised. A Zilla Parishad Middle-cum­ a Dargah of Malang Shah Wali which is held in great High School in this place serves the educational ~steem by the Muslims and Hindus alike. The follow­ requiremen ts of the local children. There is an old ing are some of the important places in the taluk. fort which is said to have been built by Kakatiya Rajah of Waranga!. Huzurabad-is the headquarters of the taluk by the same name with a population of 11,166 Kamalapur-is a fairly big village with a according to the 1961 Census count. It is the largest population of 5,174 persons as per the 1961 Census populated village in the taluk. The village extends count, and is situated at a distance of about 14 miles over an area of 12.42 square miles and altogether east of Huzurabad. The village extends over an area there are 1,979 occupied residential houses. Agri­ of 5.08 sq. miles and in all it has 1,001 occupied culture is the main stay for a large section of people. residen tial ho uses. It is also primarily an agricultural There are 2,175 Cultivators and 1,124 Agricultural village wherein a large number of people are engaged Labourers. Paddy is the chief food crop raised with in Agriculture. In fact the total number of Agricul­ the aid of tanks. tural Workers of this place are 1,091 persons out of which 537 persons,are Cultivators while 554 persons Huzurabad situated at a distance of about are Agricultural Labourers. Paddy is the chief food 25 miles south-east of Karimnagar is not connected crop raised through a tank which is not adequate by railways but Uppal towards the east Jammikunta in enough as it is entirely dependent on rains. There is the north of Huzurabad are the two nearest railway a Zilla Parishad High School, an Inspection Bungalow stations, at' a distance of about six miles and 8 miles and a Post Office in this village. A cattle fair is held respectively are connected by district roads on which on every Tuesday which is quite interesting as a large buses ply regularly. There is a Government Civil number of buyers and sellers throng at the market Hospital, a Veterinary Hospital, a Post Office, an place. Inspection Bungalow and a Zilla Parishad High Uparpalli temple-a saivite temple at UparpaUi School. A Weekly Market is held on every Thursday is a famous one in this district. The temple consists and people throng at the market place {"ven from of a square hall with shrines and ante-chambers at the outlying farms. The place is known for cattle fair northern, western and southern ends. The architecture which is quite interesting. of the temple is rather plain and the carvings also are Jammikunta-is situated at a distance of simple. In the northern shrine Ganesha is represented about eight miles to the north-east of Huzurabad. dancing, apparently exultant at his victory over an evil According to the 1961 Census count Jaromikunta is spirit who is shown prostrated at Ganesha's feet. the second largest village in the taluk which supports Adjoining the temple in the southern direction there a population of 1,670 persons. The village extends is an open hall with a shrine at its western side. The over an area of 11.96 square miles and it has 1,091 hall seems to have been built at a comparatively later occupied residential houses altogether. period and the walls of the shrine are incomplete.

PART-II

.ADMINISTRATIVE STATISTICS

(1)

TABLE SERIES I-VITAL STATISTICS TABLE l.l-BIRTHS AND DEATHS AND DEATHS DUE TO VARIOUS CAUSES FOR THE DECENNIUM 1951-60

Deaths..L.- due___ to .... _____ Births Deaths Cholera Year ..L. _..L.- Males Females Total Males Females Total Males Females Total (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)

KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT i957 8,505 8,412 16,917 5,513 4,992 10,505 268 322 590 1958 9,442 9,216 18,658 6,528 5,693 12,221- 93 96 189 1959 5,884 5,599 11,483 3,210 2,789 5,999 9 9 18 1960 7,026 6,771 13,797 3,555 3,017 6,572 2

Deaths due to-Contd. ,-- Small-pox Plague .---__Malaria..L. Year ..L. ---. ,...-- Males Females Total Males Females Tolal Males Females Total (I) (11) (12) (13) (14) (IS) (16) (17) (18) (19)

KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT-Conld 1957 242 214 456 815 776 1,591 1958 759 748 1,507 797 719 1,516 1959 69 61 130 281 255 536 1960 33 27 60 374 368 742

Deaths due to-Cone/d. ..L. ----. Fever other than Malaria Respiratory diseases Dysentery and Diarrhoea Deaths from Year -'- ..... I"" -'- ..L. child birth Males Females Total Males Females Total Males Females Total (I) (20) (21) (22) (23) (24) (25) (26) (27) (28) (29)

KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT-Cone/d. 1957 2,811 2,418 5,349 204 117 321 262 178 440 162 1958 3,429 2,884 6;313 119 90 209 282 189 471 90 1959 2,186 1,855 4,041 122 52 174 98 62 160 70 1960 2,129 1,753 3,882 181 119 300 101 72 173 130

Source: Director of Public Health, Hyderabad Note: Particulars for the period 1951-56 are not ascertainable.

TABLE 1.2-:-REGISTERED BJRTH AND DEATH RATES, INFANTILE AND MATERNAL MORTALITY RATES

Maternal Mortality Birth & Death Rates Infantile Mortality Rate Rate ,--- --, Year Birth Death No. of infant No. of still No. of live No. of maternal rate per 1,000 rate per 1,000 deaths per 1,000 births per births per deaths per 1,000 births population population live births 1,000 births 1,000 births (live and still) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)

K&RIMNAGAR DISTRICT 1957 11.80 7.32 40.96 7.60 992.40 9.50 .. 1958 12.86 8.42 44.81 3.40 996.60 7.69 1959 7.23 3.78 27.87 0.17 999.83 6.09 1960 8.59 4.09 30.59 1.09 999.91 9.41

Source: Director of Public Health, Hyderabad Note: Particulars for the period 1951-56 are not ascertainable. (2)

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TABLE 2.9-MONTHLY WHOLESALE PRICE QUOTATIONS IN RESPECT OF STAPLE FOOD GRAINS

(Prices in Rupees and Paise per Standard Maund of 82-2111bs or 37.32 Kilograms)

Paddy Paddy Rico Rice Month Paddy Paddy R~ce Rice Month I Sort II Sort I Sort II Sort I Sort II Sort I Sort II Sort tl) (2) (3) (4) (5) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5)

KARIMNAGAR DlSTRICT-Concld KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT 1957 1959-Concld. luly 14.53 11.66 22.40 18.25 April 13.78 11.89 20.50 18.50 August 14.43 11.38 23.33 18.38 May 13.82 12.02 21.14 18.90 September 13.68 11.08 22.42 17.83 lune 14.81 12.77 22.25 19.84 October 14.21 12.24 22.14 17.49 luly 15.33 13.85 23.43 21.20 November 14.99 11.90 23.00 18.86 August 14.91 14.49 23.83 21.67 December 14.91 11.00 22.50 19·67 September 15.45 13.84 2383 21.50 October 16.21 12.35 23.90 19.92 1958 November 13.50 11.81 26.00 20.50 lanuary 13.81 1199 22.34 1873 December 13.38 12.55 2684 21.50 February 1160 11.28 20.CO 16.66 March 12.28 10.31 20.00 16·66 April 11.90 10.67 20.00 16.66 1960 May 12.43 10.02 20.00 16.66 lanuary 14.56 13.31 26.64 20.40 lune 13.97 11.16 21.50 17.3J February 14.69 13.64 24.50 20.08 July 14.33 12.29 23 33 18.00 March 14.35 13.71 22.42 21.08 August 14.32 11.80 23.33 18.00 April 14.28 12.16 22.S1 21.17 September 14 30 12.86 23.33 18.00 May 14.61 12.40 22.64 18.93 October 14.24 12.37 23.33 18.01 June 15.45 11.87 24.31 19.64 November 14.30 11.97 23.33 18 06 luly 16.27 14.00 25.60 20·18 December 14.05 10.46 22.83 18.50 August N.Q. N.Q. N.Q. N.Q. 1959 September 15.18 14.18 N.Q. N.Q. lanuary 14.13 11.53 21.74 17.74 October 15.92 11.20 24.96 20.63 February 12.15 11.05 19.67 18.00 November 11.46 11.38 25.00 19.78 Marcb 12.88 11.35 20.00 18.00 December 11.46 11.38 25.00 19.78

Source: Season and Crop Reports of Andhra Pradesh Note Particulars for the period from 1951 to 1957 June are not ascertainable. N.Q. : Nb QUotations (10)

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TABLE 2. 12-GROW MORE FOOD CAMPAIGN

(Achievements under Works Scheme)

Name of tbe Scbetlle 1951-52 1952-53 1953-54 1954-55 1955-56 1956-57 1957-58 1958-59 1959-60

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)

KARIMNAGAR DlSTRlCI

I DISTJ.IBUTION OF FERTILISERS, MANURES AND IMPROVED SEEPS AND OTHER SCHEIIIES (In '0118) Fertilisers Ammonium sulphate 235.90 12.10 4200 256.80 1,026.00 1,465.00 1,235.00 Superphospbates 156.52 8.00 6.00 10.45 61.00 443.80 509.00 Other chemicai fertilisers 315.00 443.00 3,022.00 776.00 759.00 1,230.42 179.00 1,024.00 1,953.00. Manuru Oil cakes 3,104.00 1,554.00 Bone meal Compost 10,263 20,932 14,829 31,327 21,217 465 6,02900 39.91 11,296.80 Green Manures 80 lS.OO 17.00 6.90 3.95 16.80 6.50 13.50 24.50 Other Manures

Improv~d ,~~d, Paddy seeds 300.00 627.30 306.10 389.80 219.50 23.30 167.50 305.30 409.00 Wheat seeds 0.50 1.90 3.00 2.00 3.80 2 GO Other seeds 0.40 3.00 9.00 34.70 32.25

II OTHER SCHEMES ( Area in acres) Plant Protection SO 728 789 3,609 . 3,600 68,563 53,717 iOl,034 80,214 Japan paddy cultivation 24,229 10,427 10,741 8,449 11,259 13,868 23,0>2~

III JRRIOATION WORKS ( I" termS of number of works) Sinking and repairs of wells 138 58 23 26 25 23 ' Installation of persian wheel. 24 53 104 58 63 4 2 Construction of irrigation tuhe wells Pumping installations on rivers, channels .tc., 143 80 115 25 5 12 II 20 32

IV LAND IMPROVEMENT WORKS ( Ar"a in acr~s)· Contour bunding works 103 33.S 31.5 336 Clearan~ and Reclamation of waste land 1,334 Mechanical cult ivation 200 858 S94 135 1,324 506 2,595 Other improvement works

Sgurce: Director of Agriculture, Hyderabad (13) ,., I ( _" ~ 3 " i:: '" .. ,::: ..:'" ~ ~ ~"00 ~ ~ ~ ...~ :l f- .-.. a; t:eQ~ ...... N ..cI > .. "...,...... '" .... oas.- .... "" o .. 08.0. '" ~ N ~ ..,., ...g ..: .( .( l §: ~ ~ :i .... '" f-<" i '<> " on i I on " Oi ~ ... '£ ... I '0 e ~ ~ ~ ~ '" f-< N N (_ ...... Of 8'" ~ / <> 0 E. ti' ;; ., ~~="l!!'- ! ~ f-< on on .... Q:':: u ...... 00"", ;!: !:; 0" ..." ...... c u ...... on ..,_ .. e ;;'" "0 '" '".. ~ 0. >-Ow'".. -- ~ ! c5 .c0" =i G' .... f!: u .. :!l '";::; .. ~ o ~ ...... g $ < ~..14 0 ",' t: <> "!. 0 t7l a on on r-f-4 gl 0 ,= n 00 8i ',a 00. r::I.o Q'" ., () ...... Q a'2 .., ::> 0 ~i ~ lQ,.,~gr '" ~ ...... "s:: .= _COl e u '"vi' ., .,. z "'c .. g ""...... -...... d ... -."" g... .. ; 0 :;;: ~ ...- '" « 0'0 ~ C. ~ 0'" -< f-<:s '".: ... .-.. ~ ..... 00. r~ ;; ~ ... '" z ...... ~ '" .. < C ~ .. - ~ ~ :i'" N ~ I '" '" .. III Ii;l :? go ~ '" ~ '" .,...... ; ~ ... '"on ~ 1 .... ~'" r~ .;; ::: "'I'">0 " Q -...<> t!'" ...." i"- r:::' ... il' §: ",- on ... ",- ... 5r§ ~ M- .... ~ ... =.. p ;: c I .....gu_ ~ '"0 °l~ .., u" 00' ~ on .... 02 '" l~ - N 7J ~ 1~cn !?- ~ ~ ., ~ .. ;... () ~ 00 g ..!! 00 '" - '" ~ .c .. 00 ~ f-<" ~M :4 e £ vi' - '" .. r.. g .2 ~~ .::! '" " .. c:I Co- 'B o :s 0 '11' N ..,on ~ .. ~ o .... !:!,.. u... ;!: " '" ..,...'" '8 >- '" "~ .. ';" M .. ., .S ,; 5: 0 vi' 0 '" e; ;:;;' QI '" ...'" r" N ... " Z '" " ... on "0 e ~ ...u " '" _0 ~ ! :Il ~ ...... '" u .( !!~ ..c .. .. ou € e; M- 0 0 f-<~ ~ ":.'" " on 0: " i .... - l::E !::!. til .. ..._ '"on .." .-.. .,.. >-" ~ ~ ~ '" - ~ ~ ~ ~ (14)

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TABLE 3.3-GOVERNMENT VETERINARY FACILITIES

No. of Doctors No. of Hospitals & Dispensaries No. of cases treated Year ,...... No. of Live- ,....._ Doctors Veteri- Veteri- Veteri- Minor Touring stock Farms Indoor Outdoor Total nary nary nary Dis- Dis- billets and and other Assistants Hospitals pensaries pensarie. First Aid scheme centres centres (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)

KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT 1951-52 3 89 16,283 16,372 1952-53 3 230 15,766 15,996 1953-54 4 6 3 4 210 25,756 25,966 1954-55 4 6 2 4 245 22,274 22,519 1955-56 4 6 2 3 4 1,104 24,848 25,952 1956--57 4 2 4 5 1,307 26,752 28,059 1957-58 3 6 2 2 5 719 15,192 15,911 1958-59 9 5 1 4 7 1,034 19,976 21,0.0 1959-60 9 4 4 7 478 32,732 33,210

Source: 'Director of Animal Husbandry, Hyderabad Note: Particulars for the period 1960-61 are not ascertainable.

T ABLE SERIES 4-INDUSTRIES TABLE 4.1-TOTAL NUMBER OF ARTISANS OF EACH CATEGORY WORKING IN THE DISTRICT TOGETHER WITH THEIR DAILY AVERAGE EARNINGS

Class of Workers No. of Average daily Class of Workers No. of Average daily Workers earnings Workers earnings per worker per worker (2) (3) (I) (2) (3)

KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT-Coneld. Rs. P. Rs. P. Amber Charka spinners 433 0.75 Masons 166 2.50 Basket, mat and rattan makers 3,624 1.25 Metal workers 548 2.50 Beedi makers 40 1.75 Oil mongers 1,996 2.00 Blacksmiths 4,273 2.50 Potters 5,913 1.75 "Brick maker s 1,365 1.00 Printing and litho worken 13 1.75 Carpenters 6,429 2.50 Rope makers 355 0.50 'Carpenters-cum-Blacksmiths 94 4.00 Spinners 6,907 0.50 'Cement workers 20 1.50 Stone workers 316 1.00 'Cobblers 2,103 1.50 Tailors 2,670 1.50 Coir and fibre workers 27 0.60 Tanners 5,477 0.50 Cotton carding workers 155 1.50 Tanners-eum-co b b Ie rs 23,139 1.50 'Cycle wo.kers 63 1.25 Tape weavers 94 0.75 Dyers and Printers 92 2.00 Tapping and palm gur workers 16 100 Engineering workers 6 3.50 Toy makers 1.00 Gold and silversmiths 4.880 3.50 Weavers 38,050 1.50 ..Jute workers 48 0.75 Wool weavers 2,298 1.50 Lime workers 10 1.50 Zarda workers 110 125

Source: Assistant Director of Industries and Commerce, Karimnagar (16)

TABLE 4.2-LIST OF SMALL INDUSTRIES TOGETHER WITH THE NUMBER OF ESTABLISH­ MENTS AND PERSONS EMPLOYED IN EACH OF THEM IN THE VARIOUS TALUKS OF THE DISTRICT

No. of persons No. of persons employed employed No. of No. of .... ~ Type o( Industry Establish- Manage- Type of Industry Establish- Manage- ments rial & Un- ments rial & Un- Supervi- Skilled skilled Supervi- Skilled skilled aory sory (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (1 ) (2) (3) (4) (5)

i KABIMNAGAR DISTRICT SIRSILLA TALUK-Co1lcld. Rice and flour mills Aut omobile workshops 2 2 4 2 3 4 3 3 Rice and oil mills Biscuit manufacture 2 1 1 4 l Cement works 4 4 10 10 Ceramic works 1 2 1 20 METPALLI INDEPENDENT SUB-TALUK Engineering works 2 2 4 3 Oil mills 1 7 3 Oil Mills 8 21 71 25 Rice mills 2 2 7 Paintings 3 3 10 Rice and flour mills 2 2 2 Photographic works 4 Rice and oil mills 10 15 Printing works 2 2 2 2 Saw mills 5 Radio Engineering works 2 2 Rice mills 113 96 146 60 Rice and flour mills 57 46 58 10 JAGTIAL TALUK 31 Rice and oil mills 13 59 92 Ceramic works 2 20 1 5 1 94 Rice. oil and cotton mills Oil mills 2 8 3 3 4 11 Saw mills Rice mills 9 2 3 5 Soap making 3 Rice and flour mills 2 2 2 31 Zarda industry 26 47 Rice and oil mills 7 2

KARIMNAGAR TALUK SULTANABAD TALUK Automobile workshops 2 2 4 2 Oil mills 2 6 3 8 Biscuit manufacture 2 Printing 1 Cement works 3 3 9 9 Rice mills 15 20 22 Engineering workS 2 2 4 3 Rice and flour mills 11 7 11 2 6 2 11 Oil mills Rice, oil and cotton mi1Js 5 1 94 Paintings 3 3 10 Photographic works 1 4 1 Radio Engineering works 2 2 . MANmANI TALUK Rice mills 29 21 27 22 12 11 2 Rice and flour mills 22 20 22 3 Rice mills Rice and flour mills 1 Rice and oil mills 5 9 18 35 Saw mills 2 2 3 6 Soap making 2 3 5 3 HUZURABAI) TALUK Zarda industry 2 31 26 47 Cement works 1 Oil mills 2 6 51 3 SIRSILLA T ALUK Rice mills 37 25 41 4 Printing 1 2 Rice and flour mills 16 12 17 4 Rice mills 17 22 29 32 Rice and oil mills 5 20 20 38

Source: Director of Industries & Commerce. Hyderabad

Note: 1. The talukwise and villagewise distribution of Industries and Rural Crafts has beon given in the Village and Town Directory portion of this Hand Book.

2. The above data are based on the survey conducted by the Industries Department in 1958. (17)

TABLE 4.3-LIST OF FACTORIES (LARGE INDUSTRIAL ESTABLISHMENTS) UNDER THE OPERATION OF THE FACTORIES ACT, 1948 FOR THE YEAR, 1962-Contd. (RURAL)

Averaae number of workers Name of Taluk Name of Village Name of Factory employed daily ~------~.------~Persons Males Females (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)

KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT (Rural) MANUFACTUIlE OF GRAIN MILL PRODUCTS Rice Mills

S1RSILLA TALUIt Gudur Lakshmi Rice Mill Not available

METPALLI IND. SUII-TALUK Iyalapur Union Rice Mill Not available

BUZURABAD TALUIt Jammikunta Saraswathi Rice Mill Not available Konduru Venkatrajam Bros. Rice & Oil Mill Not available Huzurabad The Co-operative Marketing Society Not available

MANUFACTURE OF MISCELLANEOUS FOOD PREPARATION Manufacture of edible oils ( olh" than Hydrogenated 011 ) BUZtJRABAD TALUK Jammikunta Hyderabad Rice & Oil Mill Not available Warangal Industries Limited Oil Co. Not available P. Rama Rao Rice & Oil Mill N at available Konduru Buchirajalingam Not available

TOBACCO Bud;

KARIMNAGAIl TALUK Madhapur Thakur Swad:kar & Co., Beedi, Factory Not available Desai Bros., Beedi Factory Not available Sangam Dosai Bros., Beedi Factory Not available

SIRS ILL A TALUK BandalingampaJle Suble Waghre & Co., Beedi Factory Not available Gangaram Bhumaiah Beedi Factory 41 S 42 Desai Beedi Factory Not available Bus & Liver Beedi Factory· Not available Venkatapuram Desai Bros., Beedi Factory Not available Thakur Swadekar & Co., Beedi Factory 31 10 21 Bhara t Beed i Factory Not available Vallampatla Suble Waghre & Co., Beedi Factory Not available

METPALLI IND. SUB-TALUK Ibrahimpatan Bhumeswara Malkaiah Gajam Beedi Factory 47 7 40 Suble Waghre & Co., Beedi Factory Not available Raja Shivaji Beedl Factory Not available Desai Bros. Beedi Factory Not ava ilable Thakur Swadekar & Co., Beedi Factory 50 10 40 Char Bhai Beedi Factory Not available Watch Mark Beedi Factory Not available Larpadatjo Nodo Factory Not available Kallut Suble Wagbre & Co., Beedi Factory Not available Pai::Jiroaduau Suble Waghre & Co" Beedi Factory Not available Raja Gangaram Niany Beedi Factory 47 7 40 Thakur Swadekar & Co., Beedi Factory 40 9 31 Iyalapur Rajalingam Vithal Kanda Beedi Factory 79 9 70 Suble Waghre & Co., Beed; Factory Not available Suble Waghre Beedi Factory Brancb Not available Desai Bros., Beedi Factory Not available Char Bha; Beed; Factory Not available M. N. & M. Sons Beodi Factory Not available Desai Bros .• Beedi Factory Not available Thakur Swadekar & Co .• Beedi Factory SO 4 46 Vempet Suble Waghre & Co .• Beedi Factory Not available Bhumeswara Narasaiah Gudka Beed! Factory 4S 11 34 Desai Bros., Beedi Factory Not available Watch Mark Beedi Factory Not available Yusufnagar Suble Waghr. & Co., Beedi Factory Not available , V. Gangaram Katkam Deedi Factory Not available Desai Bros., Beedi Factory Not available Thakur Swadekar & Co., Beedi Factory Not available VelluJla Watch Mark Beed; Factory Not available Bus & Liver Beedi Factory Not available (18)

TABLE 4.3-LlST OP FACTORIES (LARGE INDUSTRIAL ESTABLISHMENTS) UNDER THE OPERATION OF THE FACTORIES ACT, 1948 FOR THE YEAR, 1962-Contd. (RURAL)

Average number of workers Name of Taluk Name of Village Name of Factory employed daily Persons Males Females (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)

KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT (Rural}--Conc/d.

'''GTIAL TALUK Velgonda Thakur Swedekar & Co., Beedi Factory 46 6 40 Char Bhai Beedi Factory Not available Watch Mark Beedi Factory Not available Desai 8ros., Beedi Factory Not available Desai Bros., Beedi Factory Not available Desai Bros., Beedi Factory Not availablo Desai Bros., Bkdi Factory Not available Thakur Swedekar & Co., Beedi Factory Not available Sirikonda Desai Bros., Beedi Factory Not available Char Bhai Beedi Factory Not available MBTP ALLI IND. SPIl-'T AL UK Kondapur Suble Waghre & Co., Beedi Factory Not available Murthi Krishna Kondala Beedi Factory 42 7 3S Chitlapur Suble Waghre & Co., Beedi Factory Not available Narasiah Rajaiah Kowl Beedi Factory 48 3 4S Vellore Suble Waghre Beedi Factory Not available Venkatesh Vittal K onda Beedi Factory 45 11 34 Thakur Swedekar & Co., Beedi Factory 48 6 42

Masala Factory SIRSILLA TAL UK Kothapalle B. B. Zarda Factory 38 28 10 KothapaUe Zarda Factory 28 22 6

TEXTILES-SPINNING, WEAVING AND FINISlIlNG OP TEXTILBS Corton Mills

SIRS1LLA TAL UK Kothapalle B. Lakshmipathi Handloom Weaving Factory 22 18 4 N. R. Rudra Handloom Weaving Factory 101 90 11

WOOD EXCEPT FURNITURE Saw Mill. lAGTIAL TALUK Rampuram New Swastik Saw Mill Not available

MACHINERY (EXCEPT ELECTRICAL MACHINERY) General and Jobbing Englnurlng fAGTlAL TALUK P~duru The Cutlay Industrial Development Centre Not available

SULTANABAD TALUK Ramagundam A. P. S. E. D.,Workshop Not available

ELECTRICITY, GA~ & STEAM Electric Light and Power SPLTANABAD TALUK Ramagundam A. P. T. P. Station Not available (19)

TABLE 4.3-LIST OF FACTORIES (LARGE INDUSTRIAL ESTABLISHMENTS) UNDER'THE OPERATION OF THE FACTORIES ACT, 1948 FOR THE YEAR, 1962-Contd;' (URBAN)

Average number of workers Name of Taluk Name of Town Name of Factory employed daily Persons Males Females (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)

KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT-(Urban)

MANUFACTURE OF GRAIN MILL PRODUCTS Rice Mi/l. KARIMNAGAR TAl-UK Karimnagar Rose Rice Mill Not available Sri Jayabharath Rice Mill 9 4 S Tulsiram Lakoti Rice Mill 16 10 6 K. S. Narsimloo Rice Mill 9 3 6 Surjbhan Rice Mill 6 3 3 Sri Satyanarayana Joshi Rice Mill Not available Janata Rice Mill Not available SlRSILLA TAL UK Sirsilla Ramalakshman Padmavathi Rice MiIl Not available METPALLI IND. SUB~TALUK Metpalli Venkateswara Rice Mill Not available Sri Krishna Rice Mill 6 4 2 Koratla Venkateswara Rice & Oil Mill Not available JAGTIAL TALUK Jagtial S. V. Sangaiah Rice Mill 9 6 3 Lakshmi Rice & Oil Mill Not available

MANUFAC'IURE OF MISCELLANEOUS FOOD PREPARATION Manufacture of Edible Oils (Other than Hydrogenated Oil) KARIMNAGAR TALUK Karimnagar Sri Gopal Rice & Oil Mill Not available Radhaswamy Rice & Oil Mill 4 3 1 Bhagavathi Oil Mill Not available SIRSILLA TALUK Sirsilla Sri Venkateswara Rice & Oil Mill Not available METPALLI IND. SUB-TALUK Koratla Shanker Oil Mill 9 6 3 JAGTIAL TALUK Jagtial Sri Rama Oil Mm Not available Sri Venkateswara Shanker Oil Mill Not available TOBACCO Beedi KARIMNAGAR TALUK Karimnagar Krishna Beedi Factory Not available Krishna Beedi Factory N at available Yelumnna Raj,aiah Beedi Factory Not available METPALLI IND. SUB-'fALUK Metpal1i Munshi Bhai Beedi Factory Branch 1 Not available Munshi Bhai Beedi Factory Branch 2 Not available Basthiram Narayandas Mahesri Beedi Factory Branch 1 Not available Suble Waghre & Co., Beedi Factory Branch 1 Not available Suble Waghre & Co., Beedi Factory Branch 2 Not available Desai Brothers Beedi Factory Branch 1 Not available Desai Brothers Beedi Factory Branch 2 Not available Thakur Sawedekar & Co., Beedi Factory Branch 1 Not available Thakur Sawedekar & Co., Beedi Factory Branch '2 Not available Char Bhai Be.:di Factory Not available Watch Mark Beedi Factory Not available Syedlal & Sons Beedi Factory Branch 1 Not available Basthiram Narayandas Mahesri Beedi Pactory Branch 2 Not available Koratla Rajaram Venkatesbeem Ali Beedi Factory Not available Baburao Yeranna Kasturi'.Beedi Factory Not available Rajaram Ramanna Srimali Beedi Factory 4S 5 40 Desai Rrothers Beedi Factory Branch 1 Not available Desai Brothers Beedi Factory Branch 2 Not available Char Bhai Beedi Factory (Main) Not available Char Bhai Beedi Factory Branch 1 Not available Char Bhai Beedi Factory Branch 2 Not available Watch Mark Beedi Factory (Main) Not available Watch Mark Beedi Factory Branch 1 Not available Watch Mark Beedi Factory Branch 2 Not available Syedlal & Sons Beedi Factory (Main) Not available Syedlal & Sons Beedi Factory Branch 1 Not available Bakaram Beedi Factory Not available Bus & Liver Beedi Factory Not ava ilable Bharat Deedi Factory Not ava Hable (20)

TABLE 4.3-LIST OF FACTORIES (LARGE INDUSTRIAL ESTABLISHMENTS) UNDER THE OPERATION OF THE FACTORIES ACT, 1948 FOR THE YEAR, 1962-Concld. (URBAN)

Average number of workers Name of Talnk Name of Town Name of Factory omployed daily Persons Maks Femalea (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)

MBTPALLIIND. SUB-TALUK-Concld. Koratla-Coneld. KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT-(Urban)-Coneld. Thakur Swedekar & Co., Beedi Factory Branch 1 Not available Thakur Swedekar & Co., Beedi Factory Branch 2 Not available Thakur Swedekar & Co., Beedi Factory Branch 3 Not available Munshi Bhai Beedi Factory Branch 1 Not available Munshi Bhai Beedi Factory Branch 2 Not available Munshi Bhai Deedi Factory Branch 3 Not available Basthiram Narayandas Mahesri Beedi Factory Branch 1 Not available Basthiram Narayandas Mahesri Beedi Factory Branch 2 Not available Basthiram Narayandas Mahesri Beedi Factory Branch 3 Not available Basthiram Narayandas Mahesri Beedi Factory Branch 4 Not available Rajalingam Vi thai Konda Beedi Factory 88 19 69 JAGTIAL TALUK Jallial Desai Brothers Beedi Factory Not available Desai Brothers Beedi Factory Branch 1 Not available Char Bhai Beedi Factory Branch 1 N.ot available Rose Flower Beedi Factory Not available Munshi Dhai Deedi Factory Branch 1 Not available Munshi Bhai Beedi Factory Branch 2 Not available Thakur Swedekar & Co., Beedi Factory 46 46 Chair Bhai Beedi Factory Branch 2 Not available TEXTILES-SPINNING, WEAVING AND FINISHING OF TEXTILES Cotton Mills

KARIMNAGAR TALUK Karimnagar Karimnagar Model Weaving Centre 71 48 23 Village Industries Artisan Centre Not available

SIRSILLA TALUK Sirsilla The Handloom Weavers Co-operative Society Not available Y. Venkataramaiah Handloom Weaving FactorY Not available V. S. Boga Handloom Weaving Factory Not available Anal;!as Lakshmaiah Handloom Weaving Factory Not available R. R. Gujje Handloom Weaving Factory Not available K. Rajaiah and Ramulu Handloom Weaving Factory Not available Vodalakonda Gangaram Handloom Weaving Factory Not available K. Ramaiah Handloom Weaving Factory Not available K. Lakshmaiah & Bros., Handloom Weaving Factory Not available T. Raj.sham & Bros., Handloom Weaving Factory Not available Thadaka Minaiah Haodloom Weaving Factory Not available Venkat Ganapathi Mittapalle Handloom Weaving Factory Not available L. B Gudur Handloom Weaving Factory Not available Cherla Siddaramulu Handloom Weaving Factory 10 8 2 Yemula Rajaiah Handloom Weaving Factory Not available Devidas Ramaiah (Josikonda Handloom Weaving Factory Not available Venkat Narasaiah Ramaiah Yemula Handloom Weaving Factory Not available Vadurla Nagaiah Handloom Weaving Not avaliable METPALLI IND. SUB-TALUK Metpalli The Hyderabad Khadi Weaving and Dyeing Centre Not available Koratla The Handloom Weavers Co-operative Society Ltd. Not available WOOD EXCEPT FURNITURE Saw Milil

KARIMNAGAR TALUK Karimnagar Lakshmi Saw Mill Not available Shivaii Saw Mill Not available METPALLI IND. SUB-TALUK Metpalli Gantabhanu Saw Mill Not available JAGTIAL TALUK Jagtial Lakshmi Saw Mill S S Patel Saw Mill S 5 FURNITURE Woollen Furniture

KAlUMNAGAR TALUK Karimnagar The Carpenters Industrial Co-operative Work Centre 30 30 MACHIN lillY (EXCEPT ELECTRICAL MACHINERY) Gene,al arId Jobbl,,'I Enll/n.e'/nll

ItARIMNAGAR TALUK Karimnagar 1. Hanumantharao Engineering Workshop 8 8 JAGTIAL TALUK Jaltial Workshop Co-operative Works Centre Not available MOTOR VEHICLES

':ARIMNAGAR TALUIC Karimnagar A. P. S. R. T. C. Bus Depot. Not available (21)

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TABLE S.2-CRIMINAL JUSTICE-PERSONS CONVICTED OR BOUND OVER IN

Persons convicted or bound over in Offence or Nat ure of Proceedings 1951 1952 1953 19S4 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)

KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT Offences against Public Tranquility 22 57 83 98 66 121 70 257 354 463 Murder 5 4 39 33 9 10 22 9 Culpable Homicide 8 14 2 8 8 6 4 10 11 14 Rape 2 1 1 Hurt with aggravating circumstances 27 34 33 24 20 39 41 239 42 56 Hurt with criminal force or assault 17 20 9 20 26 59 22 43 55 60 Dacoity 80 60 19 6 21 2 2 2 Robbery 16 8 33 3 7 6 9 6 8 3 Theft 50 74 102 108 101 79 153 146 169 101 Other offences under Indian Penal Code 259 213 340 222 186 210 113 141 241 478 Bad Livelihood 12 44 11 10 25 15 19 45 148 Keeping the peace 21 77 49 53 10 34 26 28 26 13 Prohibition Excise Law 82 32 36 114 72 21 17 84 121 66 Municipal Law Other offences 270 352 250 126 147 203 187 386 496 4Q2

Source: District and Sessions Judge, Karimnagar

TABLE S.3-CIVIL JUSTICE ...

Class of Suits 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960

(I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)

KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT Money suits 323 261 22S 216 221 221 226 196 175 184 Rent suits 2 4 S 12 II 1 9 3 4 For enhancement of rent Title or other suits 610 631 734 698 681 593 671 588 811 877

Source: District and Sessions Judge, Karimnagar

TABLE S.4-NUMBER OF JUDICIAL OFFl~ERS

C___,_ i vii Criminal District Other Judges Sessions Other District Other Magistrates No. of .... '\' ear Judges Judlles Judies Magistrates ,_---_001. Advocates Stipen- Rono- St!pen- Rono- diary rary diary rary (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) , (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)

KAJlL'\1NAGAR DISTRICT 1951-52 1 1 6 H 1952-53 1 I 6 13 1953-5~ 1 1 6 13 19S4-5S 1 1 6 13 1955-S6 1 1 6 19 1956-57 I. 1 6 23 1957-58 1 1 6 2S 1958-59 1 I 6 28 1959-60 I 1 6 30

Source: District and Sessions IUd.e, ~arlmDagar (23)

TABLE 5.5-STRENGTH OF POLICE

Description of the staff 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1951 1958 1959 1960 (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) ._-_._(II) KARIM NAGAR DISTRICT

Superintendent of Police I Deputy Suptds. of Police 4 4 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 Inspectors 8 8 8 8 7 7 7 7 7 7 Reserve Inspectors I I I 1 1 Sub-Inspectors 42 42 42 39 33 33 33 37 37 37 Reserve Sub-Iospectors 1 1 4 4 4 Asst. Reserve Sub-Inspectors 3 3 3 Head Constables Civil 113 113 113 104 93 93 93 74 75 75 Reserve 14 14 \4 14 14 14 14 18 18 18 Police Constables Civil 842 842 842 781 661 654 654 587 569 569 Rtserve 210 210 210 210 210 210 210 221 221 221 No. of Police Stations 38 38 38 35 32 30 30 30 30 29 ------~------.--. Source: Inspector':General of Police, Hyderabad

TABLE S.6-MAJOR CRIMES REPORTED

No. of crimes reported ~----- ..... -~------...., Year Murder Dacoity Robbery House Break ing Thefts (including Infanticide cattle thefts) (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)

KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT

1951 91 145 68 258 203 2 1952 40 35 50 239 236 1953 24 20 37 208 196 1954 44 15 22 157 154 1955 32 10 27 142 118 1956 21 6 12 143 189 1957 28 12 8 168 212 1958 40 5 5 161 210 1959 38 13 133 143 1960 48 2 9 152 130 3 1961 35 3 5 127 146 Source: Inspector..,General of Police, Hyderabad

TABLE 5.7-PROPERTY STOLEN AND RECOVERED

Percentage of cases Percentage of value in which property of property reco- No. of cases in No. of cases in was recovered Amount of Amount of vered to the value Year which property which property to cases in which property property of property was stolen was rec'overed property was stolen recovered stolen . stolen (in RS.) (in RS.) (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)

KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT

1951 615 176 20.48 4,26,530 63,150 14·80 1952 455 195 42.63 2,36,018 64,651 28.21 1953 415 195 46.99 1,47,033 35,138 23.91 1954 331 126 38.07 1,28,921 25,623 19.50 1955 294 126 42.17 1,72,112 22,414 13.00 1956 299 135 41.80 1,08,412 29,600 27.00 1957 350 98 28.00 1,27,814 21,054 16,47 1958 360 147 40.80 92,023 16,464 17.89 1959 286 142 49.60 92,428 19,941 21.57 1960 268 130 48 SO 1,10,979 42,257 38.10 1961 249 139 55,80 1,05,880 27,918 29.10

Source: Inspector-General of Police, Byderalbad (24)

TABLE 5.S-NUMBER OF JAILS WITH THEIR CAPACITY AND NUMBER OF PRISONERS LODGED

Year 1951-52 1952-53 1953-54 1954-55 1955-56 1956-57 1957-58 1958-59 1959-60 196

KARIMNAGAR DISTRlcr Placu 0/ confinement Number of jails including sub- ordinate jails and lock-ups In the district • 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 Maximum capacity of all tbe jails in the district 144 144 144 144 144 144 144 144 144 144

n Prlloners at the beginning of th. y,ar

Males 224 207 171 96 88 70 82 69 83 89 Females • 6 3 3 2 2 3 Total 230 210 174 98 88 70 84 72 83 90

III Prisoners lod,led In all ,h. jails during 'he year Males 1,117 1,360 1,022 1,062 809 967 1,016 879 847 730 Females. 27 23 18 14 12 19 15 17 23 16 Total 1,144 1.383 1,040 1,076 821 986 1,031 896 870 746

IV Total prisoners during the year (II and III) Males 1,341 1,567 1,193 1,158 897 1,031 1,098 948 930 819 Females. 33 26 21 16 12 19 17 20 23 17 Total 1,374 1,593 1,214 1,174 909 1,056 1,115 968 953 836 Maxi~um number of prisoners at any part oHbe year 285 196 166 198 153 164 196 142 146 146 Source: Inspector-General of Prisons, Hyderabad

TABLE 5.9-REGISTERED MOTOR VEHICLES ( As on 31st March of the year)

No. of Vehicles ..----- .J- Trucks & Lorries ...... Taxi Motor Private Motor Motor Auto Year Total Buses Plying on For private Cars Cars Cycles Ricksha"? hire use (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

KARIMNAGAR DISTRlcr 1952 191 15 56 N.A. N.A. 37 23 1953 200 17 60 98 2S 1954 214 17 65 2 102 28 1955 241 17 58 , 4 118 44 1956 297 60 69 " 3 tt2 53 1957 322 71 68 1 12S 57 1958 340 63 69 N.A. 142 66 1959 334 64 72 142 55 1960 368 79 62 '. 2 159 65

Source: Secretary, State Transport Authority, Hyderabad Note: Particulars for tbe year 1951 are not ascertainable. (2S)

TABLE S.10-RECEIPTS REALISED UNDER MOTOR VEHlCLES ACT (In Rupees)

Fees for regis- Fees for issue tration of and renewal of Fees for issue Tax on Motor Tax under Year Motor vehicles driving liceP.ces, and renewal of Fees for Miscella- vehicles under M.M.V. Total and subsequent conductor H- fitness certi- permits neous M.M.V.T. T P.G. Receipts alterations cences and ficates rees Act, 1931 Act, 1952 etc. • badges (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT 1951 N.A. N.A. N.A N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. 18,692 1952 1,408 2,418 \,210 435 20S 18,720 N.A. 24,399 1953 425 606 680 230 280 19,860 N.A. 22,081 1954 232 553 715 180 154 20,399 N.A. 22,233 1955 45S 567 970 215 120 20,704 N.A. 23,031 19~6 487 616 901 355 335 57,199 N.A· 59,%9l 1957 988 608 1,153 876 185 66,140 N.A. 69,950 1958 1,206 999 1,470 195 256 81,912 N.A. 86,038 1959 488 2.763 1,084 422 125 1,40,437 14,220 '1.59,539 1960 514 3,243 1,580 970 122 1,29,124 27,945 1,63,498 Source: Secretary State Transport Authority, Hyderabad Note : Receipts under detailed heads (i.e. cols. 2 to 8) for the year 1951 are not ascertainable. M.M.V.T.Act: Madras Motor Vehicles Taxation Act. M.M.V.T.P.G. Act: Madras Motor Vehicles Taxation of Passengers and Goods Act

TABLE S.Il-LAND REVENUE DEMAND AND COLLECTIONS (In Rupees and Paise) Demand Collection Balance ...... ,---- r----J.. Year Arrears ---Current Arrears Current Arrears Current (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)

KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT 1951-S2 1,49,825.17 32,99,199.26 34,271.91 32,99,199.26 1,15,553.16 Nil 1952-53 1,15,553.16 42.C4,571.16 20,469.52 37,87,809.19 95,083.64 4,16,761.97 1953-54 5,11,845.59 29,93,129 47 4,25,818.60 28,39,714 52 86,026.99 1,53,414.95 1954-55 2,39,441.95 43,34,842.79 1,67,511.83 40,32,978.20 71,930.12 3,01,864.59 1955-56 3,73,794.70 48,05.669.92 2,87,681.31 46.55,974.55 86,113.39 1,49,695.37 1956-57 2,35,808.76 48,61,977.95 1,54,594.24 47,18,235.26 81,214.52 1,43,742.69 1957-58 " 2,24,957.21 52,11.923.44 1,58,587.17 50,71,792.59 66,370.04 1,40,130.85 1958-59 2,06,715.58 53,85,426 30 1.43,041.62 49.13,760.70 63,673.96 4,71,665.60 1959-60 S,73,952.61 52,93,064.36 5,48,366.97 51,70.774.21 25,585.64 1,22,29(\.15 1960-61 i,47,S75.79 57,29,412.02 1,32,027.37 55,08,347 49 IS 848.42 2.21,064.53 Source : Collectot, Karimnagar

TABLE S.12-NUMBER OF REGISTERED DOCUMENTS AND VALUE OF PROPERTIES TRANSFERRED

Aggregate value of property transferred No. of Registrations by registered documents No. of ,.-- ..... - ...., r-- ..L- Year Regist ra lion Immovable Movable Affecting Affecting Refunds offices properties properties Total immovable movable Total and Total property property Total receipts drawbacks expenditure (in Rupees) (in Rupees) (in Rupees) (in Rupees) (in Rupees) (in Rupees) (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)

KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT 1951-52 5 1,140 164 1,304 21,35,630 78.400 22,14,030 17,820.17 Nil 12,069.80 1952-53 5 1,011 146 1,157 23,52,938 82,450 24,35,388 24,308.37 1,589.16 1953-54 5 1,014 155 1,169 29.91,160 70,195 30,61,355 18,658.68 13,317.25 1954-55 5 1,021 96 1,117 26,94,897 28,472 Z7,23,369 16,849.82 14,197.80 1955-56 5 2,339 110 2,449 26,49,955 27.162 26,77,117 25,579.67 12,712.51 1956-57 5 1,717 106 1,823 38,06,082 96,141 3~,02,223 16,672.28 13,315.35 1957-58 5 2,315 88 2,403 29,39,903 9~,707 30,35,610 15,798.04 14,524.76 1958-59 5 6,279 91 6,370 59,34,434 77,367 60,11,801 21,644.19 .1 8,775.26 1959~ 7,312 94 7,406 68,10,162 1,22,403 69.32,565 25,966.62 17,544.59 196~1 5 10,718 167 10.885 86,08,265 67,965 86,76,230 32,842.00 22,817.00 Source: Inspeclor-General of Registration and Stamps, Hyderabad (26)

TABLE S.l3-LIST OF COLLECTORS THAT WORKED IN KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT FROM 1925

Nallle Date of taking charge Name Date of taking charge (1 ) (2) (1) (2) • Gulam Ahamed Khan 1925 Mohammad Bashir Hussain Siddiqui 4th January, 1948 NarayanRao 1928 A. Satyanarayana Moorthi 26th September, 1948 Nawab Malik Yar Jung Bahadur 1930 P. K. Dave 21 st November, 1950 Aga Sheik Yavar Ali 1933 T.C.R. Menon 1st April, 1951 Gutam Mohiuddin Khan 1935 S.M. Kamruddin 1st October, 1953 Habeeb Mohammad 1938 L.S. Sundararajan 21st April, 1954 Syed Ali Asgar Biligrami N.A. N. V • Sundararaman 14th May, 1955 Syed Riaz Ahamad N.A. S,M. Kamruddin 20th June, 1955 Nagendar Bahadur N.A. B. P.R. Vithal 29th October, 1956 Kalimulla Qadri N.A. D.R. Sundaram 15th April, 1957 Rai Eknath Prasad 27th October, 1941 ,C, Surya Rao 16th January, 1958 Syed J amil Hussain 26th October, 1942 V. Adisheshaiah 21st May, 1958 GulamMohammad Mustafa 16th March, 1943 Allayar Khan 7th January, 1%0 Rashiduddin Khan 3rd July, 1943 Hashim Ali Khan 3rd March, 1%0 Bakar Hussain Khureshi 27th September, 1944 M.M. Baig 20th October, 1960 Ekbat Chand 20th December, 1947 Syed Nurul Hasan Jafti 27th Sune, 1951

Source: Collector, Karimnagar

N. A.: Not ascertainable

T ABLE.·S.14-LIST OF JUDGES WHO PRESIDED OVER THE CIVIL OR DISTRICT AND SESSIONS COURT OF KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT

Name Date of taking charge Name Date of taking charge (I) (2) (1) (2)

Murtuza Khan 9th July, 1951 M. Gaziuddin Ahmed 1st August, 1957 S. Osman Jafar 13th October, 1953 C. Jagannadhacharyulu 12th October, 1959 M. Gaziuddin Ahmed 3rd November, 1956 S. Madbusudan Rao 12th January, 1960 Narasimha Rao 2nd April, 1957 C. Jagannadbacharyulu 25th February, 1%1

Source: District and Sessions Judge, Karimnagar Note: District and Sessions Court is functioning in Karimnagar District only from 1951. (27)

TABLE SERIES {i-PUBLIC HEALTH TABLE 6. I-LIST OF MEDICAL AND PUBLIC HEALTH INSTITUTIONS

Name of Town! No. of Name of Town! No. of Name of Hospital! Village where sanctioned Name of Hospital! Village where sanctioned Dispensary located beds Dispensary located beds (I) (2) (3) (I) (2) (3)

I KARIMNAGAR TALUK 4 JAGTIAL TALUK Government Headquarters Hospital Karimnagar 184 Government Hospital Jagtial 14 Mission Hospital Karimnagar 100 Primary Health Centre Mallial 6 Primary Health Centre Kothapalle 6 Mission Hospital Jagtial SO (Haveli) 5 SULTANABAD TALUK do. Husnabad 6 Government Hospital Sultanabad 8 do. Gundi 6 Government Hospital Peddapalli 8 T. B. Hospital Karimnagar 18 Primary Health Centre Kolanuru 6 Government Hospital Ramagundam 6 2 SIRSILLA TALUK Mission Hospital Peddapalli 20

-Government Hospital SirsilJa 8 6 MANTHANI TALUK Primary Health Cen~re Chendurthi 6 Government Hospital Manthani 8 Endowment Dispensary Vemulawada Government Civil Dispensary Mahadevpur

7 HUZURABAD T ALUK 3 METPALLI IND. SUB-TALUK Government Hospital Huzurabad 8 Government Hospital Metpalli 8 Government Civil Dispensary lammikunta Primary Health Centre Ibrah impatan 6 Primary Health Centre Vangara 6 Source: District Medical Officer, Karimnagar (28)

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TABLE SERIES 8-COMMUNICATIONS TABLE S.l-MAJOR ROADS

Starting point Ending point Length Names of taluks through which Nature of Road in the in the in the the Road passes Name of Road (Metalled etc.) district district district and its length (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)

KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT From To M. F. Ft. M. F. Ft. M. F. Flo M. F. Ft· M. F. Ft. Hyderabad-Chanda Black Topped 78 0 Ii 139 1 546 59 1 476 78 0 0 99 2 3301 Karimnagar Taluk Road surface 100 2 400 116 6 0) 116 6 0 139 546 Sultanabad Ta luk Karimnagar-Mahadev- Metalled Road 000 51 4 319 51 4 319 o 0 0 700 Karimnagar Taluk pur Road 7 0 0 36 6 444 Sultanabad Taluk 36 6 444 51 4 319 Manlhani Taluk Hanamkonda-Karimnagar do. 200 41 3 230 39 3 230 200 31 0 0 Huzurabad Taluk Road 31 0 0 41 3 230 Karimnagar Taluk Karimnagar-Kamareddy • do. 000 44 0 0 44 0 0 o 0 0 10 4 0 Karimnagar Taluk Road 10 4 0 44 0 0 S irsilla Taluk Karimnagar-Jagtial do. 000 30 2 340 30 2 340 o 0 0 15 0 0 Karimnagar Taluk Road 15 0 0 30 2 340 Jagtial Taluk Shabnajpalli-Namili­ do. 000 10 5 381 10 5 381 000 10 0 0 Sirsilla Taluk konda Road 10 0 0 10 5 381 Jaglial Taluk Vemulvada Branch Road do. 000 2 0 0 2 0 0 o 0 0 2 0 0 Sirsilla Taluk Jagtial-Armoor Road do. 000 26 0 0 26 0 0 o 0 0 3 4 0 Jagtial Taluk 3 4 0 26 0 0 Metpalli I.S.T. Branch Road to LB. do. 000 o 3 420 o 420 o 0 0 o 3 420 Metpalli I.S. T. Koratl. Branch Road to LB. do. o 0 0 o 4 422 o 4 422 o 0 0 o 4 422 Sultanabad Taluk Ambaripet PeddapaHi-Anthergaon do. 000 16 4 0 16 4 0 o 0 0 16 4 0 Sultanabad Taluk Road Branch Road to Abadi do. 000 o 6 480 o 6 480 o 0 0 o 6 480 Manlhani Taluk Manthani Branch Road from Abadi do. 000 540 3 540 o 0 0 3 540 Manlhani Taluk Manthani to Godavari River Branch Road to LB. do. 000 o 5 400 o 5 40() o 0 0 o 5 400 Manlhani Taluk Manlhani Huzurabad-Parkal Road do. 000 14 3 225 14 3 225 o 0 0 14 225 Huzurabad Taluk Huzur abad-J ammi­ do. 000 8 3 480 8 3 480 o 0 0 8 3 480 Huzurabad Taluk kunta Road Jammikunta Station do. 000 7 0 1 7 0 o 0 0 .~ 7 0 Huzurabad Taluk Road J ammikunta-Tangula do. o 0 0 7 0 0 7 0 0 o 0 0 7 0 0 Huzurabad Taluk Road Elkalhurthi-Siddipet do. 000 17 0 0 17 0 0 o 0 0 Ii, 0 0 Huzurabad Taluk Road Uppala Railway Station do. 000 o 3 180 o 3 180 o 0 0 o 3 180 Huzurabad Taluk Road

Source: Executive Engineer, P.W.D. Roads & Buildings Division, Karimnagar Note: 1. There arc no National Highways in this district. 2. The Roads maintained by Government in Telangana area other than National Higways arc not classified into 'State Highways' 'Major District Roads' and Other District Roads separately but all classified into only one category Viz. "Other Metalled. Roads". (31)

TABLE 8.2-ROADS MAINTAINED BY THE MUNICIPALITIES

Cement Total length Other Year of road concrete Black top Metalled Unmetalled maintain"d road road road road roads (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)

I<:ARIMNAGAR CII'Y MUNICIPALITY M. F. Ft. M. F. Ft. M· F. Ft., M. F. Ft. M. F. Ft. M. F. Ft. 1957-58 12 6 075 0 4 330 1 6 438 10 2 627 1958-59 19 3 141 3 7 141 5 4 000 1959-60 12 639 2 3 012 10 2 627 1960-61 10 3 525 4 2 141 6 384

JAGTIAL CITY MUNICIPALITY 1951-52 7 4 000 1 4 000 6 o 000 N.A· 1952-53 7 4 000 4 000 6 0 000 1953-54 7 4 000 4 000 6 0 000 1954-55 7 4 000 4 000 6 0 000 1955-56 7 4 000 4 000 6 0 000 1956-57 7 4 000 4 000 6 0 000 1957-58 7 4000 ~ 000 6 0 000 1958-59 7 4 000 4 000 6 0 000 1959-60 7 4 000 4 000 6 0 000 1960-61 7 4 000 4000 6 0000 Sources: Executive Officer, City Municipality, Karimnagar; President City Municipality, Jagtial Note: Particulars for the Years 1951-52 to 1956-S7 pertaining to Karimnagar City Municipality are not ascertainable.

TABLE 8.3-NUMBER OF POST AND TELEGRAPH OFFICES No. of Post Offices No. of Telegraph Offices ...... ----. Year Total Rural Urban Total Rural Urban (I) . (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)

KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT 1951-52 208 200 8 4 4 19S2-S3 214 206 8 4 4 1953-54 241 233 8 4 4 1954-55 275 267 8 5 5 1955-56'· 311 303 8 6 6 1956-57 311 303 8 6 6 1959-60 403 395 8 10 10 1960-61 413 405 8 12 12 Sources: Statistical Abstracts; Andhra Pradesh, 1956 to 1961 and Disirict Statistical Handbook, Karimoagar, Part I 1950-51 to 1954-55 Note: The particulars for 1957-58 and 1958-S9 are not available.

TABLE 8.4-NUMBER OF POST CARDS, LETTERS, NEWSPAPERS, PAR.CELS AND PACKETS HANDLED IN KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT Year Post cards Leiters Newspapers Parcels Books and Packets (I) (2) (3) (4) r(5) (6)

KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT 1951-52 8,15,123 7,43.125 92,000 46,100 21,000 1952-S3 8,22.405 7,55,665 95,000 47,750 23,000 1953-54 8,29,712 7,63,OSO 98,000 49,650 24,000 1954-55 8,29,860 7,73,060 1,00,000 52,200 25,000 1956-57 14,19,364 8,75,143 1,71,085 35,914 2,14,607 1957-58 14,00,400 7,13,864 1,74,086 11,464 1,49,400 1958-59 16,82,957 8,57,400 1,98,729 14,250 1,57.479 1959-60 20,22,643 8.06,186 2,13,707 30,621 2,18,636 1960-61 21,28,864 10,37,521 2,28,921 34,821 2,30,636 Sources: t. Superintendent of Post Offices, Warangal Division 2. District Statistical Handbook, Karimnagar, Part 11950-51 to 1954-55 Note: The particulars for the year 1955-56 are not available. (32)

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TABLE 8.6-TALUKWISE LIST OF RAILWAY STATIONS

Distance from Name of Taluk Name of Rai Iway Vijayawada Station (In Kms.) (1) (2) (3)

KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT Huzurabad Uppal 243 Iammikunta 25S

Sultanabad Pothkapalle 27:1 Kolanuru 281 Peddapalli 295 Ramagundam 3n

Source: Central Railway, Time Table

TABLE 8.1-TALUKWISE DISTRIBUTION OF POST AND TELEGRAPH OFFICES (As on 1-3-1961 )

No. ofE. D. Name of Districtl No. of Head No. of Branch No. of Sub-Post Branch Post No. of Tele- No. of Public Taluk Post Offices Post Offices Offices Offices graph Offices Call Offices (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) ------~----- KARIMNAGAR DISTRlcr Karimnag&r District 18 427 11 6 Karimnagar Taluk 6 96 1 1 Sirs ilia Taluk 5 78 2 Metpall.! I. S. T. 2 39 2 Jagtial Taluk 4 52 1 Sultanabad Taluk 4 63 3 Manthani Taluk 2 32 Huzurabad Taluk 67

Source: Superintendent of Post Offices, Warangal Division

TABLE 8.S-NUMBER AND VALUE OF MONEY ORDERS AND INDIAN POSTAL ORDERS

\ ISSUED OR PAID IN KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT \ \

Inland Money Orders Indian Postal Orders .... ------.,. ~-----~-_. ---. Issued Paid Issued Paid Year ,.. ..}...-----.. ,----...... -.. ,.------"------<...., ..... ---. Number Amount Number Amount Number Amount \ Number Amount (In Rupees) (In Rupees) (In Rupees)' (In Rupees) (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT 1951-52 20,572 16,68,829 (1,206 10,52,441 353 1,053 37 64 1952-53 47,700 16,74,033 14,829 12,52,193 788 2,315 43 102 1953-54 94,001 18,70,794 11,627 15,87,053 539 1,691 81 299 1954-55 14,546 19,74,671 10,080 17,71,077 1,141 2,531. 163 582 1955-56 N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. 1956-57 82,178 2,31,578 N.A. N.A. 649 2,775 'N.A. N.A. 1957-S8 72,777 24,71,532 N.A. N.A. 683 3,687 N.A. N A. \958-59 67,619 25,10,988 67,779 3,54,818 1,456 9,007 6E0 4,637 1959-60 1,710 4,09,273 77,549 37,16,528 374 1,668 82 214 1960-61 87,734 29,97,651 88,303 39,21,780 N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. Source: 1. Post Master General, Andhra Circle, HYderabad 2. District Statistical Handbook, Karimnagar Part I, 1950-51 to 1954-55 3. Superintendent of Post Offices, Warangal Division Note: The particulars regarding the postal receipts and expenditure in Karil'llnagar District are not ascertaina ble and hence not given in this Hand BOOk. . (35)

TABLE SERIES 9-LOCAL BODIES TABLE 9.1-NUMBER OF LOCAL BODIES

Year Dist rict Board I No. of Panchayat No. of City No. of Zilla Parbhad Samithis Municipalities Panchayats (1) (2) (3) (4) (5)

KARIMNAGAR -DISTRICT

1951-52 2 N.A. 1952-53 2 N.A. 1953-54 2 N.A. 1954-55 2 N.A. 1955-56 2 N.A. 1956-57 2 N.A. 1957-58 2 N.A. -1958-59 2 N.A. 1959-60 9 2 N.A. 1960-61 11 2 672 Note: 1. With Ihe constitution of Zilla Parishads in 1959 District Boards were abolished. 2. The Pancbayat Samitbis were constituted only in 1959. N.A: Not ascertainable

TABLE 9.2-RECEIPTS AND EXPENDITURE OF KARIMNAGAR ZILLA PARISHAD

Particulars 1952-53 1953-54 1954-55 1955-56 1956-57 1957-58 1958-59 1959-60 (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

KAaIMNAGAR DISTRICT Receipts Land cess 2,60,681 2,15,222 2,56,472 2,46,391 5,52,990 5,47,532 5,44,864 1,44,826 Fees, Fines, and Penalties 508 228 205 26 19 242 1,469 1,094 Income from rent and sale of property 2,194 543 13,847 561 11 ,281 13,191 1,871 9,065 Ferries 3,387 3,814 2,642 2,734 6,323 2,346 4,848 3,848 Cattle pounds \ 17,559 17,976 13,653 15,128 13,655 10,769 10,156 2,587 Miscellaneous 2 369 5,264 99,221 1,93,632 162,167 93,265 38,800 Total 2.84,331 2,38,152 2,92,083 3,64,061 7,77,900 7,36,247 6,56,473 2,00,220 Expenditure

General Expenditure 93,315 80,640 82,510 88,929 1,22,814 1,27,222 1,61,407 2,85,746 Public Amenities 16,932 5,966 28,215 20,797 21,414 11,637 13,637 7,437 Education 18,311 21,319 17,677 13,429 35,771 46,033 33,059 21,590 Medical and Public Healtb 40,183 36,117 40,127 40,425 39,646 47,195 52,337 42,065 Expenditure from previous year's baJance 38,856 6,45,427 1,28,760 1,75,345 2,32,871 95,474 3,97,616 92,794

Total 2,07,597 7,89,529 2,97,289 3,38,915 4,52,516 3,27,5411 6,58,056 4,49,632

Source : Secretary, Zilla Parisbad, Karimnagar Note: 1. With tbe constitution of the Zilla Parishads in 1959 the District Boards were abolished. The Receipts and Expenditure particulars given above relate to tbe District Board till it was abolisbed and tbereafter to tbe Zilla Parishad. 2 Particulars for the years 1951-52 and 1960-61 are not ascertainable. (36)

TABLE 9.3-RECEIPTS AND EXPENDITURE OF PANCHAYAT SAMITHIS

~ ______----4 1959-60______~ ______~ Name of the Panchayat Samithi Members Receipts Expenditure (I) W ~ ~

KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT Rs. P. Rs. P. Mallia! 37 172,601.00 83,082.00 Husnabad 38 219,106.00 70,1l5.a Gangadhara SO 332,158.25 130,673.44 Bheemdevarapalle 48 N.A. 155.00 Vemulavada 4S 1,090.00 1,063.00 Karimaagar 36 266,850.00 99,024.73 Manthani 31 315,710.00 162,019.55 Sultanabad 42 361,350.00 189,727.15 MetpaUi 42 1,090.00 1,090.00 Source: Secretary, Zilla Parishad, Karimnagar

TABLE 9.4-RECEIPTS AND EXPENDITURE OF CITY MUNICIPALITIES

Karimnagar City Municipality Jagtial City Municipality Year ..... - ,--- ..... Members Receipts Expenditure"" Members Receipts Expenditure (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)

KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT Rs. P. Rs. P. 1951-52 17 156,473 98,565 N.A. 57,518.79 41,198.09 1952-53 17 107,671 81,966 N.A. 48,432.00 34,944.56 ,,953-54 17 102,333 89,106 N.A. 70,088.00 35,914.69 1954-55 17 128,291 187,511 N.A· 55,255.30 41,419.42 1955-56 17 152,900 135,900 N.A. 59,949.63 41,184.55 1956-57 17 114,641 114,641 N.A. 65,432.68 36,892.75 1957-58 17 131,376 131,370 N.A. 52,889.52 64,486.18 1958-59 17 163,051 165,451 N.A. 48,825.28 66,326.08 1959-60 17 174,401 132,820 N.A. 62,907.49 61,813.41 1960-61 17 190,468 166,637 N.A. 69.952.00 86.858.00

Source: The Executive Officers of Karimnagar and Jagtial City Municipalities N. A: Not ascertainable

TABLE SERIES lO-COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT TABLE 1O.1-TALUKWISE DISTRIBUTION OF COMMUNITY DEVELO,PMENT BLOCKS

Name of Taluk Name of the Community Type of ~lock Date of inauguration Development Block 'of Block (1) (2) (3) (41

KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT

KARIMNAGAR Kafimnagar Stage I 2-10-56 DO. Husnabad Stage I 2-10-58 DO. Gang.dhafa Stage II 1-4-55 SIRSII.LA Vemulvada Stage I 1- 4-58 DO. Mafmal Stage I 1-4-59 METPALLI I. Metpalli Community Development 2-10-54 DO. Koratla Stage I 2-10-59 JAGTIAL Mallial Stage 1 1- 4-58 DO. Kalleda Pre-Extension 1- 4-60 SULTANABAD Sultanabad Stage I 2-10-57 DO. Appanapet Pre-Extension 2-10-60 MANTHANI Manthani Stage 1 2-10-57 DO. Mahadevpur Pre-Extension 2-10-60 RUZ.UlU.. BAD Bheemdevarapalle Stage I \-4-56

Source: Community Development Programme Report, Andhra Pradesh, 1961 (37)

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TABLE SERIES ll-IMPORTANT HISTORICAL EVENTS TABLE ll.l-CALENDAR. OF OUTSTANOING OCCURRENCES (Historical and Religious events)

Month Month & Nature of occurrence & Nature of occurrence Year year (I) (2) (Ii (2)

Section I-Commonly known throughout Section II-Commonly known in particular the district Taluks

1858 Appearence of Comet KARIMNAGAR TALUK 1872 Establishment of Amaldari 1952 Inauguration of X-Ray Plant at Karimnagar 1879 Great Famine 1955 Inauguration of Gangadhara Block 1.893 SQJar Eclil'se (dark during dax..i. stars w~re _ ~een durins: HUZURABAD TALUK the day), 1956 Inauguration of Bheemdevarapalle Block 1895 . Red storm 1897 Solar Eclipse JAGTIAL TALUK 1898 Great Famine 1926 Construction of Tahs il office building 1899 Abolition of Sarbastagiri Land Lords 1908 FlooJ in Musi J;iver SIRSILLA T-ALUK 1911 Death of NizaAl 1906 Floods in Manair River 1912 Coronation of Nizam 1907 Influenza epidemic 1914 Great World War I 1937 Light Earth Quake 1917 Plague Epid~mic 1939 Plague at Vemulavada 1919 Influenza: 1920 Great Famine METPALLI IND, SUB-TALUK 1936-37 Aryasarnaj Satyagraha 1954 Inauguration of N E.S. Block at Metpalli 1936-37 State Reforms 1939 Second World War SULTANABAD TALUK 1947 Razakar and Communist disturbances 1958 lnaguration of N.E.S. Block at Sultanabad 1948 Police Action 1958 Godavari floods 1949 Appearence of Comet MANTHANI TALUK 1950 Abolition of Jagirs and Makthas 1934 Construction of low level cause way at Bokkalavagu 1952 First General Elections 1936 Construct ion of road from Parkal to Mahadevpur 1954 iangaon Train accident 1937 Cholera 1956 Inauguration of Andhra Pradesh State 1938 Construction of TahSil office building 1957 Second G~neral Elections 1939 Construction of road from Manthani to Venkatapur 1958 Floods in ,Godavari River 1953 Floods in Godavari River 1959 Form'iltion of Zilla Parishads and Panchent Samithis 1958 Floods in Godavari River

Source: Collector, Karimnagar (40)

TABLE SERIES 12-BANKS AND INSURAN~ES TABLE 12.1-BANKS

Number of Banks in Year Karimnagar Karimnagar Iagtial Sultanabad Huzurabad District Taluk Taluk Taluk Taluk (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)

1951"-52 2 1952-53 4 2 1953-54 4 2 1 1954-55 4 2 1 1955-56 4 2 1 195<>-57 4 2 1 1957-58 4 2 1958-59 4 2 1959-60 5 2 2. 1960-61 3 2. 2 Source: 1. Collector, Karimnagar 2. Statistical Tables relating to Banks in India issued by 'he Reserve Bank of India, Bombay

TABLE 12.2-LIST OF BANKS AND THEIR PLACE OF BUSINESS

Name of the Town.' SCheduled or Name of Taluk village in which the Name of Bank Bank ;s located Co-operative (I) ( 2) (3) (4)

KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT KARIMNAGAR Karimnagar State Bank of Hyderabad Scheduled Karimnagar District Co-operative Central Bank Co-operative Rusnabad Karimnagar District Co-operative Central Bank do JAGTIAL Jagtial State Bank of Hyderabad Scheduled Karimnagar District Co-operative Central Bank Co-·operative SULTANABAD Peddapalli State Bank of Hyderabad Scheduled Karimnagar District Co-operadve Central Bank Co-operative HUZURABAD Huzurabad Karimnagar District Co-operative Central Bank do Source: Collector, Karimnagar 2. Statistical Tl'bles relating to Banks in India issued by Ihe Reserve Bank of India, Bombay . .

TABLE 12.3-INSURANCE BUSINESS

Year Number of Policy Holders Sum assured (iii, Rupees) (I) (2) (3) KAIUMNAGAR DISTRICT 1957 933 35,20,500 1958 827 28,42,000 1959 1,206 46,14,900 1960 1,556 65,14,000 1961 2,011 1,05,67,000 Source: Life Insurance Corporation of India Note: Particulars for the Years 1951 to 1956 are not ascertainable. (41)

TABLE 12.4-ACHIEVEMENTS IN NATIONAL SMALL SAVINGS SCHEME

Target fixed Investments secured ( in Lakhs of Rupees) ( in Rupees) (I) (2) (3)

KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT 1957-58 22,50,000 24,92,875 1958-59 22,50,000 23,42,305 1959-

Source: The State Commissioner of National Savings, lloard of Revenue, Hyderabad Note: Figures furnished under column 3 have been compiled by the State Commissioner of National Savings based on the reports received from the District Collectors and may therefore vary from the Government of India's audited figures.

TABLE SERIES 13-MARKETS TABLE n1-LIST OF MARKETS

Name of Town/ Name of Market Village in which Main items of Business Days of operation Market is located (1) (2) (3) (4)

KARIMNAGAR TALUK

Karimnagar Market Karimnagar Paddy, groundnut, gr.engram, jowar and chillies All days except on Sunday, New Moon day and Public holidays Municipal Market do. Vegetables, fruits, sail, rice, cereals Daily Marketing Yard do. Agricultural produce do.

SIRSILLA TALUK Sirsilla Market Sirs ilia Sarees Daily

METPALLl INDEPENDENT SUB-rALUK Regulated Market Metpalli Paddy, maize, groundnut, greengram, turmeric, All days except on Sunday and chillies New Moon day and Public holidays Korat!a Market KoraHa Paddy, groundnut, chillies and turmeric do.

1AGTIAL TALUK

Jagtial Market 1agtial Paddy, ground nut, greengram, turmeric, chillies All days el

SULTANABAD TALUK Peddapalli Market ·Peddapalli Paddy, jowar, greengram, groundnut and chillies All days except On Sunday New Moon day and Public holidays MANTHANI TALUK Weekly Market Manthani Rice, jowar, maize, clothes and other commodi­ Sunday ties do. Kataram Rice, jowar, maize, clothes and other commodi- Monday ties -

HUZURABAD TALUK 1ammikunta Market Jammikunta Paddy, greengram and groundnu t All days except Sunday

Sources: Collector. Karimnagar and TabSildar, Manthani

PART-III

::8TATISTICAL TABLES

KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT .(TALUKWISE DENSITY OF POPULATION) zo~ '8

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G « CO « _J o « EXPLANATORY NOTE A-SERIES GENERAL POPULATION TABLES

General Population Tables prepared at the shown below :- 1961 Census are the basic demographic tables and give information about the . total population as Name of Taluk Location Code recorded at the present census in the district/taluk/ Number town, the territorial changes that have occurred Karimnagar 1 during the last decade from 1951-61, variation oI population during the past six decades, distribution Sirs ill a 2 of villages and towns by population sizes and trends Metpalli (Independent of urbanisation in the district. The data are presented Sub-Taluk) 3 under the following four tables. Jagtial 4 Sultanabad 5 A-I Area, Houses and Population Manthani 6 A-II Variation in Population during sixty Huzurabad 7 years (1901-61) One of the main changes in the presentation of A-Ill Villages classified by population this Table since the last Census is that the particulars relating to each of the towns in the taluk are also A-IV Towns (And Town-Groups) Classified given underneath the concerned taluk besides giving by population in 1961 with variation the number of inhabited and uninhabited villages in since 1941 each taluk.

All the above Tables pertaining to Karimna­ The district area shown against (x) in column gar district are reproduced in this Hand Book. (3a) is that supplied by the Surveyor-General, India. The difference -noticed between the area TABLE A-I AREA, HOUSES AND figures furnished by the Surveyor-General, India and POPULATION the figures given by the State Survey Department shown against (y) is on account of the different This Table, the basic population table, gives methods of computation of areas adopted by the two for the district and for each taluk as well as for each authorities. The area figures adopted generally for town in the taluk, area in square miles and also in the district and the taluks are as furnished by the square kilometers, persons per square mile, number State Survey Department and the area figures of of villages inhabited and uninhabited, number of each of the towns are as furnished by the Local towns, number of occupied residential houses, and Authorities concerned and these are exhibited under popUlation by persons, males and females. The Column (3a), The urban area of each tal uk has figures have been given separately one below the been worked out by adding the ar~as of all the other under Total, Rural and Urban. In this Table urban units in the taluk and the rural area of the as in all other tables, the taluks have been arranged taluk is obtained by deducting the urban area of the in the order of the Location Code Numbers adopted taluk from its total area" .. in the 1961 Census and not in an alphabetical order. For this purpose all the seven taluks in the district The area in Sq. kilometres under Column (3b) have been numbered continuously in a clock-wise is obtained by converting the area in Sq. mil~s order starting from the taluk in which the district corrected upto 2 places of decimals given under headquarters is situated i.e., from Karimnagar tal uk. column (3a). The area figures for district Total/ The Location Code Numbers allotted to the taluks are Rural/Urban, taluk Totalj Rural and for each town [ 2 ] have been first converted separately. In order to The total number of towns in each taluk and tally the totals of all the taluks with the district total, in the district is exhibited under col umn 7 of this the converted Total/Rural/Urban area figures of the Table. taluks have been suitably adjusted on prorala basis according to area ratios of the taluks. The area of A Census "House" is defined, for the purpose each town both in Sq. miles under column (3a) and of 1961 Census as a structure or part of a structure in Sq. kilometres under Column (3b) bas been given inhabited or vacant, a dwelling, a shop, workshop upto second decimal place while the Total/Rural/ or a factory, place of business, a shop-cum-dwelling Urban area of the taluks as well as of the district has giving on the road or a common staircase or a been given only upto first decimal place. common court-yard, leading to a main gate or enjoying a separate entrance. Only houses used The density of persons per Sq. mile for the wholly or partly for the purpose of residence by one district and for each of the taluks and towns bas or more bouseholds are considered as residential been worked out according to the area figures houses and the number of such houses in the town I exhibited under column (3a). taluk/district have been given in column 8. Houses utilised wholly for purposes other than for residence "Village" referred to in this Table and in all are not therefore taken into account in this Table. other Tables in this book is the Revenue administra­ tive unit with well defined boundaries. A village The Total population figures, by persons, having one or more groups of habitations is treated males and females for the district as well as for each as an inhabited viilage and a village with no habita­ taluk and town has been exhibited separately under tion at all is treated as an uninhabited village. The columns 9, to and II in this Table. number of inhabited and uninhabited villages in each taluk and in the district are shown under columns Besides the main Table, there are also three 5 and 6 of this Table. In computing the number of Appendices to this Table, villages in a· tal uk, the villages which are either completely included in an urban unit (town) or Appendix I: In this Appendix the growth of hamlets to a main Revenue village, are not taken into the aistrict and the taluks to the present area since account. All the Revenue villages within the taluk the last Census has been traced by giving the territo­ are demarcated and numbered off continuously from rial changes that have taken place during the last North-West to South-East. The number so assigned decade together with the names of the units and the to each village is the 1961 Census Location Code area involved in the changes. The net area gained Number, distinct from the Revenue Survey Number or lost by each unit is also ~iven in this Appendix. and will be referred to hereafter as the Location Appendix II: One of the criteria for a place Code Number. . to be declared as a town is that it should normally. "Town" is a place usually having not less than have a population of 5,000 and over. However" 5,000 inhabitants possessing distinct urban charac­ several places with a population of 5,000 and over teristics and also satisfying certain criteria prescribed. did not qualify to be treated as towns. This For recognition of any place as a town at the Appendix gives the number of such places with their present Census it was laid down that it should be population. There are no towns with popUlation either covered by a City Corporation, Municipality under 5,000 persons at the 1961 Census in this district. or Cantonment Board or that it should generally satisfy the following criteria :- Appendix If[: This Appendix shows the talukwise figures for the Houseless Population and ( i) It should have a minimum population or' Institutional Population separately. Houseless \ 5,000 Population comprises groups of people who· have no fixed place of residence and no regular home to (ii) The density of population sbould not be live in. Institution,al Population represents groups less than 1,000 per Sq. mile; and of unrelated persons living and messing together, as (iii) At least 3/4 ths of the adult male in the case of boarding houses, messes etc., under the population should be non-agricultural management of a head of the household appointed [ 3 ] either by rules governing the Institution or by 1,000 - 1,999 common consent of its members. For the purpose 2,000 - 4,999 of studying different characteristics, Institutional 5,000 - 9,999 Population is also considered as Household Popula­ 10,000 and above tion. The villages which are either uninhabited or TABLE A-II VARIATION IN POPULATION wholly included in urban units are not taken into DURING SIXTY YEARS (1901-1961) account in this Table. The following statement gives at a glance the break-up of all the inhabited villages This Table compares the population of the of Karimnagar district classified by population in district as ascertained at the 1961 Census with the four broad groups viz., corresponding figures for the six previous Censuses i. e., from 1901. The figures revealed at the previous Numbtr of Censuses have been adjusted for subsequent territorial Class inhabittd changes in order to afford a correct basis for villagts comparison. Less than 499 194 As this Table gives the growth of population 500 - 1,999 622 from decade to decade, these data form the main source for the estimation of population in the absence 2,000 - 4,999 225 of reliable Vital Statistics. One of the main changes 5,000 and above 12 in the presentation of this Table since the last Census Total inhabited villages 1,053 is that the percentage of variation is also given from decade to decade. The variation of. males and For the definition of "village" and "inhabited females from decade to decade has been omitted at village" see Explanatory Note to Table A-I. the present Census. TABLE A-IV TOWNS (AND TOWN-GROUPS) During the last decade Parkal taluk measuring CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1961 an area of 556.2 Sq. miles has been transferred to WITH VARIATION SINCE 1941 Warangal district. Barring this no other inter-district and inter-tal uk transfers took place in this district This Table shows the growth of each town during the decade 1951-61. since 1941. The civic status, area both in Sq.miles and Sq. Kilometers, population with sex break-up, Appendix: The appendix to this Table shows decade variation in total population and percentage the 1951 population according to the territorial of decade variation have been given for every town in jurisdictio{l in 195 1, changes in area and the popula­ the district. tion involv'ed in the transfers that have taken place during the last decade. The details of transfers of For the definition of "Town" see Explanatory areas in each case together with the names and areas Note to Table A-I. in square miles and the number and the date of Notification of each transfer to the extent avilable The towns have been classified into six classes are also given in the foot note. according to their population in the latest Census as detailed below. TABLE A-Ill VILLAGES CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION Class Limits of population I 100,000 and above This Table shows the total number of inhabi­ ted villages in the district, arranged on population II 50,000 - 99,999 basis under the following groups:- III 20,000 - 49,999 IV 10,000 - 19,999 Less than 200 population 200 - 499 V 5,000 - 9,999 500 - 999 VI Less than 5,000 14]

Class I towns with a population of 100,000 and certain places have grown into towns from villages, above have been treated as cities. The total number the population of a place which at any particular of towns under each class in the district at the 1961 Census year was not treated as a town is not given Census is given below. in this fable. The population of towns at each of the last seven Census years i. e., since 1901 is, Cla.rs Number of (owns however, given in Table A-IV in Part II-A General I Nil Population Tables of Andhra Pradesh(State Volume). The population of towns for previous Censuses are II Nil those then recorded. No adjustments have been III 2 made for intervening changes in area. IV 3 The civic status of every town i. e., whether V 3 the town is a City Municipality or Town Municipality VI Nil or a Panchayat etc., is indicated after the name of the town in abbreviated letters C. M., T. M., etc. Total 8 One of the main changes in the presentation Six: towns viz., Huzurabad, Jammikunta. of this Table since the last Census is that the areas of Dharmapuri, Manakondur, Choppadandi and towns and the percentage of decade variation of the Ghambbiraopet of 1951 Census have been deleted total population of the towns have also been given. from the list of towns in the present Census in this district. No new place has been tteated as a town for the first time at 1961 Census in this district. The Appendix. to this Table gives the names of towns recognised at the present Census together with Since the prime purpose of this Table is to the names of villages either fully or partly included show the growth of towns as towns and not how in them. [ 5 ]

TABLE A-I

AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION

Area in Popu- No. of VilIag•• No. of TOlal ~~-___,___~ lalion ...-----L---., No. of Populalion DislrictfTaluk fTown Rural Sq. mil.. Sq. Km. Occupied Urban per Sq. Inhabited 1.]nin- Town. Residentio! Persona Males Female. mile habiled Houses (1 ) \2) (3a) (3b) (4) (3) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)

(x)4,582.0 (x)11,867.0 lCARIMNAGAII. DISTRICT T (y)4,588.8 (Y)11,885.0 353 1.053 40 8 320,156 R 1,621,515 811,491 809,024 4,558.8 11.807.2 331 1,053 40 1.] 296,947 1,507,001 753,519 753,412 30.0 77.8 3,811 8 23.20~ 114,514 58,912 55,542 I Karimnagar Taluk T 720.0 1,864.8 466 178 66,191 335,609 170,02:1 165,586 R 715.9 1,854.2 425 178 60,017 304,055 132,929 1';1,126 U 4.1 10.6 7,696 6,174 31,554 17,094 14,460 Karimnagar (C. M.) . U 4.10 10.62 7,696 6,174 3!,554 17,094 14,460 2 Sirsilla Taluk T 721.9 1,869.7 358 169 4 2 49,491 258,303 128,982 129,321 R 720.4 1,865.7 327 169 4 44,983 235,417 117,029 118,388 U 1.5 4.0 14,958 2 4,508 22,886 11,953 10,933 Sirs ilia (T.M.) • U 0.19 2.0S 19,577 3.043 15,466 8,381 7,(}79 Yemulawada (T.M.) U 0.74 1.92 10,027 1,465 7,420 3,566 3,854 3 Metpalli Independent Sub-Talnk . . T 3680 953.1 390 93 3 2 30,656 143,625 69,256 74,369 R 353.1 914.6 351 93 3 26,462 123,983 59,724 64,259 U 14.9 38.5 1,320 2 4,194 19,642 9,532 10,110 Melpalli (T.M.) U 6.03 15.62 1,304 1,661 7,86; 3,862 4,000 KoraHa (T.M.). U 8.85 22.92 1,331 2,533 11,780 5,670 6,110 4 Jaglial Talnk T 677.8 1,755.5 353 154 45,832 239,065 117,802 121,263 R 674.3 1,746.3 323 154 41,702 218,124 lU7,164 11U,96O U 3.5 9.2 5,916 4,130 20,941. 10,638 10,303 Jaglial (C.M.) U 3.54 9.17 5,916 4,130 20,941 10,638 10,303

Sultanabad Taluk T 706.6 1,830.1 394 184 4 56,699 278,051 139,784 138,267 R 702.6 1,819.8 379 1&4 4 54,337 266,339 133,876 132,463 U 4.0 10.3 2,928 2,362 11,712 5,908 5,804 Peddapalli (T.M.) 1.] 4.00 10.36 2,928 2,362 11,712 5,908 5,804 6 Manlhani Taluk '. T 834.5 2,161.4 118 143 27 20,800 Q8,3S0 50,077 48,273 R 832.5 2,156.2 , 109 143 27 18,9~9 90,571 46,230 44,341 1.] 2.0 5.2 3,890 1,841 7,779 3,847 3,932 Manthani (T.M.) U 2.00 5.18 3,890 1,841 7,770 3,847 3,932 7 Huzurabad Taluk T 560.0 1,450.4 479 132 50,487 268,512 136,567 131,945 R 560.0 1,4504 479 132 50,487 268,512 136,567 131,945 U

NO TE:- 1. Under columns (3.) and (3b), (x) represents the area figures furnished by the Surveyor-General of India and (y) represent, the area figures furnished by Ihe Stale Survey Department. The urban areas are based on the area of individual towns furnished by the local authori­ ties. The rural area for the district Italuk ig obtained by subtracting fr01l1 the State Survey area, the urban area.

2. The Sq. Km. and dtnsity figures of urban areas of taluk/district are worhd out using the ar.. figures corrected upto two plaoes of deCimal obtained by adding the areas of the town. in the respective units and not u.ing the area figures given in this Table. In addition to Ihis the area figures relating to Sq. Km. are further adiusted to make the tal'lk/district lolals tally.

3. The following abbreviations have b'en used for the ,tatus of a town:- C. M: City Municipality, T. M: Town Municipality [ 6 ]

APPENDIX I TO TABLE A-I

Statement showing the 1951 Territorial units constituting tlte present set. up of each ta/uk of Karimnagar district and details of net area gain or loss in the changed Territories during the decade 195/-6/

(Only those namea I areas whiCh have underione changes since 1951 have been shown:in this Appendix.)

DET ... ILS OP GAIN IN TERRITOIliES DETAILS OF lOSS IN TERRITORIES NET AIlEA ,.------. (Gain '+' 1951 Area Area _____toss .... ___'-') District/Taluk Territorial Brief description ..... _-,--- Brief description ..... ----.. Units Sq. mile& Sq.Km. Sq. miles Sq. Km. Sq. miles Sq. Km. (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)

KARIMNAOAR KARIMNAO ... R Parkal Taluk S56.l 1,440.5 -556.2 -1,440.5 DISTRICT DI5TIUCT transferred to Warangal District

APPENDIX II TO TABLE A-I

Number of Villages with a population of 5,000 and over and Towns with a popUlation under 5,000

(Taluks which do not have villages falling in thI. category are not included in this Appendix.)

Village whh a population of 5,000 and over District/Taluk Number of Population Percentage to Total Villages Rural population of the District (1) (2) (3) (4)

KARIMNAGAR DISTIUCT 12 74,994 4.98

Karimnagar Talnk 17,363 1.15

Sirsilla Taluk 5,757 0.38

Iagtial Taluk 4 22,283 1.48

Sultanabad Taluk 5,581 0.37

Huzurabad Taluk 24,010 1.60

NOTE:- There arc "0 towns with a papulalian under 5,000 in this district. [ 7 ]

APPENDIX III TO TABLE A-I

Houselels and Institutional Population

Total Houloless Population Institutional Population District / Taluk Rural ,-- .... ,...... ---- .... Urban Persons -Males Females Perion. Males Females '"'" (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT T 10,105 5.624 4,481 2,121 1,695 426 R 9,635 5,346 4,289 514 371 IU U 470 178 192 1,607 1,313 184 1 Karimnagar Taluk T 1,601 880 721 1,263 1,043 220 R 1,432 774 658 61 37 24 U 169 106 63 1,202 1,006 196

2 Sirsilla Taluk T 2,276 1,359 917 52 47 5 R 2,102 1,263 839 12 12 U 174 96 78 4Q 3S S

3 Metpalli Independent Sub-Taluk T 1,307 729 578 108 90 18 R 1,293 723 570 41 24 17 U 14 6 8 67 66 1

4 Jagtial Taluk T 1,383 786 597 131 115 16 R 1,349 764 585 15 14 1 U 34 22 12 116 101 15

5 Sultaoabad Taluk T 1,507 802 70S 360 238 122 R 1,480 783 697 199 144 55 U 27 19 8 161 94 67

6 Maothani Taluk T 863 470 393 86 52 34 R 811 441 370 65 31 34 U 52 29 23 21 21

7 Huzurabad Taluk T 1,168 598 570 121 110 11 R 1,168 598 570 121 110 11 U [ 8 ]

TABLE A-II

VARIATION IN POPULATION DURING SIXTY YEARS (1901-1961)

Percentage Year Penon, Decade decade Males Females District variation varia1ion (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)

KARIMNAGAR 1901 761,431 396,974 364,457 1911 1,030,422 + 268,991 + 35.33 533,526 496,896 1921 999,212 - 31,210 - 3.03 512,593 486,619 1931 1,132,602 + 133,390 + 13.35 578,542 554,060 1941 1,237,084 + 104,482 + 9.22 629,099 607,'185 1951 1,428,168 + 191,084 + 15.45 720,768 707,400 1961 1,621,515 + 193,347 + 13.54 812,491 809,024

APPENDIX TO TABLE A-II

Statement showing 1951 Population according to the Territorial jurisdiction in 1951, changes in Area and Population involved in the changes during 1951-1961

1951 popula- Population Net increase Area in 1961 1961 Area in 1951 tion according in 1951 or decrease ..L. __~ District! Taluk ..L. Population to jurisdiction adjusted to between Sq. miles Sq.Km. Sq. miles Sq. Kill. prevailing in jurisdiction columns 1951 of 1961 7&8 (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT (a) 4,588.8 11,885.~ 1,621,515 5,145.0 13,325.6 1,581,667 1,428,168 -153,499 (-556.2) (-1,440.6) (-153,499)

Karimnagar Taluk 720.0 1,864.8 335,609 720.0 1,864.8 302,172 302,172

2 Sir.illa Taluk 721.9 1,869.7 258,303 721.9 1,869.7 228,847 228,847

MetpalJi Ind. Sub-Taluk 368.0 953.1 143,625 368.0 953.1 1~O,635 120,635

4- 1agtial Taluk 617.8 1,755.5 239,065 677.8 1,755.5 203;865 203,865

S Sultanabad Ta luk 706.6 1,830.1 278,051 706.6 1,830.1 243,802 243,802

6 Manthani Taluk 834.5 2,161.4 98,350 834.5 2,161.4 86;846 86,846

, Huzurabad Taluk 560.0 1,450.4 268,512 560.0 1,450.4 242,001 242,001

(a) Parka1 Taluk with an area 556.2 Sq. miles transferred from this district to Warangal District Vide. Notification No. 481 A4/193/52, dated 18-9-1953.

Note :-1. Area figures given in the Columns 2 and 5 are as furnished by the State Survey Department and they represent tbe jurisdiction pre­ Vailing in 1961 and 1951 respectively.

2. The figures given in brackets in columns 5 and 6 represent the difference in area between 1951 and 1961 and the figures in brackets in column 7 show the difference in population between the areas as per the jurisdiction in 1951 and the present jurisdiction. [.9 ]

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:-

~~&;~s:~~~ fI"IO-Nf"-ol:"" \0 00 ....~M('f")""';~Mr:

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g~~~o;!~~ ..,.. - V - C"'l It') r;.--

_lI") ..... M-q-""'-t"t Oll")_CONH")t--_ ClO.qoO"l-,...,VlVl ~i~"~;i~g~ V!t"I'),...,-Nr-"... N

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TABLE A-IV TOWNS (AND TOWN.GROUPS) CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1961 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1941

Name of Status of Name of Area in Decade Percentage Town Town Taluk Year .J..--, Persons variation decade Males Females Sq. miles Sq. Km. variation (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (l0) (11)

CLASS-III (20,()()()-49,999) 2 Towns

Karimnagar C.M. Karimnagar 1941 17,437 8,902 8,535 1951 23,826 + 6,389 + 36.64 12,539 11,287 1961 4.10 10.62 31,554 + 7,728 + 32.44 17,094 14,460 Jagtia! C.M. Jagtial 1941 16,294 8,198 8,096 1951 21,046 + 4,752 + 29.16 10,490 10,556 1961 3.54 9.17 20,941 105 0.50 10,638 10,303

CLASS-IV (10,000-19,999) 3 Towns

SIr8i1la T.M. Sirsilla 1941 6,836 3,487 3,349 1951 10,260 + 3,424 + 50.09 5,261 4,999 1961 0.19 2.05 15,466 + 5,206 + 50.74 8,387 7,079 Koratla T.M. Metpalli 1941 8,161 4,008 4,153 19S1 8,847 + 686 1- 8.41 4,300 4,547 1961 8.85 22.92 11,780 + 2,933 + 33.15 5,670 6,110 Peddapalli T.M. Sultanabad 1941 10,731 5,349 5,382 1951 11,518 + 787 + 7.33 5,631 5,887 1961 4.00 10.36 11,712 + 194 + t.68 5,908 5,804 CLASS-V (5,000-9,999) 3 Towns

Metpalli T.M. Metpalli 1941 5,316 2,430 2,886 1951 6,236 + 920 + 17.31 2,948 3,288 1961 6.03 15.62 7,862 + 1,626 + 26.07 3,862 4,000 Manthani T.M. Manthani 1941 8,286 4,106 4,180 1951 8,701 + 415 + 5.01 4,291 4,410 1961 2.00 S.18 7,779 922 10.60 3,847 3,932

Vemulawada r.M. Sir8il1a 1941 6,640 3,188 3,452 1951 7,378 + 738 + It. 11 3,527 3,851 1961 0.74 1.92 7,420 + 42 + 0.57 3,566 3,854

Note :- The following abbreviations have been used for the status of a Town. C.M: City Municipality, T. M: Town Municipality

APPENDIX TO TABLE A-IV

Stat~m~nt showing the c"nstituent Villages of each of the Towns at 1961 Census

Fully included villages with Location Code Partly included villages with Location- Code Area in Nos. assigned at 1961 Census Nos. assigned at 1961 Census Name of Taluk Name of Town Sq. miles .J.. at 1961 Location Area in Location Area in Census Code No. N arne of village Sq. miles Code No. Name of village Sq. miles (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

KARIr.iNAOAR Karimnagar 4.10 78 Karimnagar 4.10 Sirsilla Sirsilla 0.79 104 Sirsilla 0.79 Sirs ilia Vemulawada 0.74 91 Vemulawada 0.74 MetpaUi Melpalli 6.03 10 Reglinla N.A. 45 Metpalli 46 Venkataraopet

Metpalli Koratla 8.83 ~7 Koratla 8.85 Jagtial Jagtial 3.54 76 Jagtial 2.79 114 Motha 0.15 Sultanabad Peddapalli 4.00 121 l'eddapalli 4.00 Manthani Manthani 2.00 14 Manthani 2.00 EXPLANATORY NOTE B-SERIES ECONOMIC TABLES

The Economic Tables for the 1961 Census are Part B-Industrial Classification of Workers based on the principal work of a person and the and Non-Workers by education~llevels in concept of dependancy has been abandoned altogether Rural areas only for economic classification. The entire population has been divided into the following nine categories B-IV Part A-Industrial Classification by sex and of Workers, for broad economic classification based class of Worker of persons at work at on the National Classification of Industries adopted Household Industry by the Government and the Non-Workers being Part B-Industrial Classification by sex and shown as a separate category. class of Worker of persons at work in Non-Household Industry, Trade, Business, I Working as Cultivator Profession or Service II Working as Agricultural Labourer Part C-Industrial Classification by sex and III Working in Mining, Quarrying, Livestock, Divisions, Major Groups and Minor Forestry, Fishing, Hunting and Plantations, Groups of persons at work other than Orchards and Allied activities Cultivation

IV Working at Household Industry B-V Occupational Classification by sex of V Working in Manufacturing other than House­ persons at work other than Cultivation hold Industry B-VI Occupational Divisions of persons at work VI Working in Construction other than Cultivation classified by sex, broad Age-groups and educational levels VII Working in Trade and Commerce in Urban areas only VIII Working in Transport, Storage and Communi­ cations B-VII Part A-Persons working principally (i) as Cultivators (ii) as Agricultural Labourers IX Working in Other Services or (iii) at Household Industry classified by X Non-Workers sex and by secondary work ~i) at House­ hold Industry (ii) as Cultivator or (iii) as The following seventeen Economic Tables, Agricultural labourer nine of which relate to the General Population and the remaining eight relating to a 20% Sample of Part B-Industrial Classification by sex of Households, have been prepared at the present persons working in Non-Household Indus­ Census. try, Trade, Business, Profession or Service who are also engllged in Household (i) General Economic Tables Industry B-1 Workers and Non-Workers classified by sex and broad Age-groups B-VIII Part A-Persons unemployed aged 15 and above by sex, broad Age-groups and B-II Workers and Non-Workers in Cities, educational levels in Urban areas only Town-Groups and Towns arranged territo­ rially classified by sex and broad Age­ Part B-Persons unemployed aged 15 and groups above by sex and educational levels in Rural areas only B-1I1 Part A-Industrial Classification of Workers and Non-Workers by educational levels B--IX Persons not at work classified by sex, in Urban areas only broad Age-groups and type of activity [ 12 ]

(1/) Houullold Economic Tabln "Census ofIndia 1961-Vol. II Andhra Pradesh-Part B-X Sample Households (i) engaged neither in III-Household Economic Tables" and may be Cultivation nor in Household Industry referred to. (ii) engaged either in Cultivation or in Household Industry but not in both and The working population in each of the nine (iii) engaged both in Cultivation and categories of workers and the non-working popula­ Household Industry tion is divided by broad Age-groups viz., 0-14, 15-34, 35-59, 60 + and Age not stated in some of B-XI Sample Households engaged in Cultivation these Economic Tables. classified by interest in land and size of land cultivated TABLE B-I--WORKERS AND NON-WORKERS. CLASSIFIED BY SEX AND BROAD B-XII Sample Households engaged in Cultivation only classified by size of land cultivated, AGE-GROUPS and number of family workers and hired This Table is prepared separately for Total, workers Rural and Urban population and is a summary B-XllI Sample Households engaged both in Economic Table for the entire district. It gives the Cultivation and Household Industry, distribution of the population by sex among the nine showing size of land cultivated classified Industrial Categories of Workers and also Non­ by principal Household Industry Workers by the four broad Age-groups 0-14, 15~34, 35-59 and 60 years. This is the basic Economic. B-XIV Parl-A-Households classified by Major + Groups of principal Household Industry Table and the Age-groups correspond to the and number of persons engaged different stages of life which have special significance with reference to capacity to work viz, children, Parr-B-Households classified by Minor young persons, middle aged persons and elderly Groups of principal Household Industry persons. The classification of non-working population B-XV Sample Households engaged both in is made in other succeeding Tables. Cultivation and Household Industry classi­ This Table is prepared on the basis of the fied by size of land principal work of a person irrespective of the fact B-XVI Sample principal Household Industry that the person may not be self supporting from the classified by period of working and total income derived by that work. In the case of persons number of workers engaged in Household who are engaged in more than one work, which are Industry also productive activities, the principal work is taken B-XVII Sample Households classified by (i) as that one which has been declared by the person number of male and female members by himself as the work on which he spends the longest size of Households and (ii) engagement time and not necessarily the work from which he (a) neither in Cultivation nor in House­ derives the largest income. Thus the stress is on the hold Industry (b) in Household Industry concept of work and not income or dependancy. The only and (c) in Cultivation Sub-Classified following explanation makes it clear as to who is by size of land Cultivated treated as a Worker.

Out of the above seventeen Tables only Tables Workers B-1, B-IlI, B-IV Part C, B-V, B-VII, B-VIII and B-IX pertaining to the Karimnagar District are All persons who were engaged in some produc­ reproduced in this Hand Book. tive work during any of the 15 days preceding the day on which enumerated, irrespective of the fact The Household Economic Tables which are a whether they derive income or not, are treated as special feature of this Census and which are prepared Workers. In respect of seasonal work like CuJtiva­ on the basis of a 20?Io sample of the returns in the tion, Livestock. Household Industry elc., if the person Household Sched ules filled up at the time of enumera­ had some regular work for more than one hour a day tion are published in a separate volume entitled throughout the greater part of the working season, he [ 13 ] is recorded as a Worker. Persons temporarily (viii) Persons employed before but now out of incapacitated from work at the time of Census employment. enumeration due to illness or other cause are also treat­ ed as Workers. An undertrial prisoner in prison during TABLE B-1 II-INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION the Census enumeration is also treated as worker if OF WORKERS AND NON-WORKERS he did some productive work before h~ was appre­ BY EDUCATIONAL LEVELS hended. Convicts in a prison or long term inmates of hospitals or mental institutions, are not however This Table is divided into two parts. Part A treated as Workers. Persons under training as relates to Urban areas and Part B relates to Rural apprentices with or without wages are recorded as areas. In this Table each of the nine categories of Workers. Family Workers i. e., who do not directly Workers and also the Non-Workers is classified by derive any income but attend to work along with different educational levels. other members of the family are treated as Workers. An adult woman who is engaged mainly in household In Part- A which relates to Urban areas only, duties and in no other economically productive work the data are given for all the Urban areas of the i.e., a housewife, is not, however, treated as a Worker. district put together by the following educational Work includes not only actual work but also effective levels. supervision. A public or social service Worker who is actually engaged in public service activity or Illiterate political activity is taken as a Worker. Thus all Literate (without educational level) workers in any branch of productive work are netted as Workers. Primary or Junior Basic Matriculation or Higher Secondary Non-Worker$ Technical diploma not equal to d~gree All persons who are not workers i. e., those Non-Technical diploma not equal to degree falling under the following categories are treated as Non-Workers: University degree or Post-graduate degree other than Technical degree ' (i) Full time students or children attending schools and who do no other work; Technical degree or diploma equal to degree or Post- graduate degree (ii) Persons engaged in unpaid home duties such as housewife; Engineering (iii) Annlependant including an infant or child Medicine not attending school or a person permanently Agriculture disabled from work because of illness or old Veterinary and Dairying age; Technology (iv) A retired person who is not employed again, a rentier or royalty receiver or any other Teaching person of independent means for securing Others which he does not have to work and who does no other work; In Part- B, the data which relate to Rural areas (v) Beggars, vagrants or independent women only are given for the district, followed by taluks by without indication of source of income and the following eduoational levels. others with unspecified source of existence; II1iterate (vi) A convict in jailor an inmate of a penal, mental or charitable institution; Literate (without educational level) Primary or Junior Basic (vii) Unemployed persons seeking employ~ent for the first time; Matriculation and above ( 14 1

A "Liltrale" is a person who can, with under­ by members of the household at home or within the­ standing both read and write. He should be able village in the Rural areas and only at home in Urban. to read any matter in print or manuscript and also be areas. The industry should not be run on the scale able to write a simple letter. A person who can of a registered factory and should relate to produc­ neither read nor write or can merely read and cannot tion, processing, servicing, repairing or making and write is considered as illiterate. All children aged sel1ing of goods. 4 years and below are treated as illiterates. The test for education is that the person should have passed An "Employer" is a person who has to em­ a recognised written examination or examinations as ploy other person in order to perform the work. proof of the educational Jevel attained, The highest Such a person is not only responsible for his own examination passed is taken as the level of educa­ personal work but also for giving work to others. tion. But a person who employs domestic servants for househoJd duties or has subordinates under him in an office where he is employed by others, is not an emp­ TABLE B·IV-INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION loyer, even if he has the power to employ another per­ BY SEX, AND CLASS OF WORKER OF son in his office on behalf of his own employer or PERSONS AT WORK OTHER THAN employers. CUL TIV A TION An "Employee" is a person who usually works This Table is divided into three parts. under some other person for salary or wages in cash or kind, persons who are employed as managers,. Parl-A shows Industrial Classification by sex superintendents, agents, etc., and in that capacity and class of worker of persons at work at Household employ or control other workers, on behalf of their Industry for Total, Rural and Urban population. own employers are not regarded as employers. - The data are shown first for the division followed by Major Groups in the order laid down in the Indian A "Single Worker" is a person who works by Standard Industrial Classification under that Division. himself but not as Head of household in a Household Industry. He is not employed by anyone else and Part.B shows the Industrial Classification by in his turn does not employ anybody else, not even sex and class of Worker of persons at work in Non. members of his household except casually .. Single Household Industry, Trade, Business, Profession or workers also include persons who work in joint Service for the Total and Urban population, In this partnership with one or several persons hiring no part also the data are persented first for the Division employees, and also a member of a Producers" followed by the Major Groups in the order laid down Co-operative. Each one of the partners or members in the Indian Standard Industrial Classification. of such Producers' Co-operatives is recorded as a Part-C shows the Industrial Classification by "Single Worker". sex and Division, Major Groups and Minor Groups A "Family Worker" is\a member who workS,' of persoBs at work other than cultivation for Total without receiVing wages in, cash or kind, in an and Urban population of the district. The data are Iudustry, ~Business or Trade 'conducted mainly by presented first for the Divisions followed by Major members of the family and ordinarily does at least Groups in the order laid down in the Indian Standard one hour of work every day during the working Industrial Classification. Under each Major Group season.' Such an Industry, whether run at home or the corresponding Minor Groups are shown. away from home in town or village and even away Only Part-C is reproduced in this Hand Book. from village in the Rural area should ordinarily be in Minor Groups having less than 1% of workers of the'. the nature of a recognised partnership, joint stock respective Division (0.5% in the case of 2&3 Division) company or registered factory. Members of a family are not shown in this Table but shown in the Appen. include those drawn from beyond the limits of the dix to this Table. household by ties Of blood or marriage. The family worker may not be entitled to a share of the profits "Household Industry" is an industry conducted in the work of the Business carried on either by the by the head of the household himself and/or mainly person or Head of the Household or other relative. [ 15 J

Members of the household who help solely in house­ Part-B-INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION hold duties are not treated as family workers. BY SEX OF PERSONS WORKING

-Note :-In respect of Household Industry, by the very nature of the IN NON-HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY, participation of the workers in a Household Industry all the four categories of workers are not recognised. Only the TRADE, BUSINESS, PROFESSION OR "employees". if any, in a Household Industry are categorised SERVICE WHO ARE ALSO ENGAGED as such. The rest are clubbed together as "'others". IN HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY TABLE B-V--OCCUPATIONAL CLASSIFICATION This Table is divided into two parts: BY SEX OF PERSONS AT WORK OTHER THAN CULTIVATION Pan-A shows the persons working principaUy as Cultivator or as Agricultural Labourer or at This Table shows, for the Total and Urban Household Industry and who have secondary work in Population, the Occupational Classification of persons the other two alternatives from among Household working in Non-Agricultural occupations. The data Industry or Cultivation or Agricultural Labour. The are presented first for the Division followed by the data for the district are given for Total, Rural and Occupational Grbups in the order of the National Urban population by Industrial Divisions and Major Classification or' Occupations. Under each Group Groups. For the taluk. however, the particulars are the detailed Occupational Families are shown. given for Rural Population and by Divisions only. Occupational Families, accounting for less than 1% of the Workers of the respective Division (less than Part-B shows the persons working principally O. 5% in case of Families under Division 7-8)are not in Non-Household Industry, Trade, Business, Profes­ given in this Table, but shown in the Appendix to sion or Service and also engaged at Household this Table. The particulars for the district are given Industry as secondary work by Industrial Divisions down to the Occupational Family, while the talukwise and Major Groups. The data for tbe district are particulars are given upto Division level only. presented for the Total, Rural and Urban popUlation by Divisions followed by the Major Groups of that The Occupational Classification given in this Division. The talukwise data are presented for Table is quite distinct from the Industrial Classifica­ Rural popUlation by Industrial Divisions only. tion presented in Table B-IV part C. Occupational Classificat\on relates to the ac~u31 work a person TABLE B-VIlI-PERSONS UNEMPLOYED does irrespective of the Industry in which he is AGED 15 AND ABOVE BY SEX AND engaged. eg., a. person who is a clerical worker for {)ccupational\. Classification may be connected with EDUCATIONAL LEVELS Industry, Trade or Service: Conversely in the same This Table shows the distribution of persons Industrial Category there may be persons following unemployed aged J 5 and above by sex and ed.ucational -different Occupations as, technicians, managerial levels for Urban and Rural areas separately in two workers, clerical workers, watch and ward etc. parts. Therefore in this table under each Occupational Division, Group and Family the broad Industrial In Part-A, which relates to the Urban areas, Category of the worker is also given. the unempkJyed have been sub-divided into two classes, viz., 0) Persons seeking employment for the TABLE B-VII Part-A--PERSONS W 0 R KIN G first time (ii) Persons employed before but now out PRINCIPALLY (i) AS CULTIVATORS of employment and seeking employment. The data (ii) AS AGRICULTURAL LABOURERS are given by _broad Age-groups and by educational OR (iii) AT HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY levels. The first class of unemployed are divided CLASSIFIED BY SEX AND BY SECON­ into the Age-groups 15-19,20-24,25-29, 30-34, 35 + DARY WORK (i) AT HOUSEHOLD and Age not stated and tbe second class into Age INDUSTRY (ii) AS CULTIVATOR OR groups 15-19, 20-24,25-34, 35-44,45-59, 60 + and (ii i) AS AGRICULTURAL LABOURER Age not stated. [ 16 ]

Part-B relates to Rural areas. The data in this mation about those who have an income without part are given talukwise by educational levels. The working, about housewives, about school going data in this Table are not, however, given by Age­ children, besides other types of non-working popula­ groups. tion. The data for the district are presented for Total, Rural and Urban popUlation. The talukwise TABLE B-IX-PERSONS NOT AT WORK data are, however, presented for the Rural population CLASSIFIED BY SEX, BROAD AGE­ only. GROUPS AND TYPE OF ACTIVITY A total number of 23 males and 2 females This Table shows for the Total, Rural and in the Age group of 35-59 and 3 males in the age­ Urban population, the persons not at work classified group 60+ have been returned as fulltime students in by sex, broad Age-groups and type of activity. The this district. These elderly persons might be pursuing Non-workers are divided into eight categories accor­ advanced studies in religion such as Christian mis­ ding to their activities viz., (i) Fulltime students; sionary trainees, or in Vedas, Music, or other Fine (ii) those attending only to Household duties; (iii) Arts etc., and hence classified as fulltime students. Dependants, infants and disabled; (iv) Retired persons, Rentiers or persons of independent means; A complete classification list giving the descrip­ (v) Beggars, vagrants etc.; (vi) Inmates of penal, tion of the Divisions, Major Groups and Minor mental and charitable institutions; (vii) Persons Groups is given below for guidance. In the Table seeking employment for the first time; and (viii) B-IV Part-C and B- VII Part-B only the number persons employed before but now out of employment of the Division, Major Group or Minor Group. is and seeking work according to their activities. These shown. The description of the Industry, Business, eight categories are based on the recommendations or Service concerned can be found from the list of the United Nations. This Table provides infor- below.

STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION

This classification groups the industries into Major Groups 9 Divisions DIVISION O--AGRICULTURE, LIVESTOCK,. 45 Major Groups FORESTRY, FISHING AND HUNTING 343 Minor Groups 00 Field produce and Plaritation crops 01 Plantation crops The Divisions and Major Groups with their 02 Forestry and Logging Code Numbers are listed below. 03 Fishing 04 Livestock and Hunting· Divisions DIVISION I--MINING AND'QUARRYING o AGRICULTURE, LIVESTOCK, FORES­ TRY, FISHING AND HUNTING 10 Mining and Quarrying 1 MINING AND QUARRYING DIVISION 2 & 3--MANUFACTURING 2&3 MANUFACTURING 20 Foodstuffs 4 CONSTRUCTION 21 Beverages 5 ELECTRICITY, GAS, WATER AND SANI- 22 Tobacco products TARY SERVICES 23 Textile-Cotton Textile-Jute 6 TRADE AND COMMERCE 24 25 Textile-Wool 7 TRANSPORT, STORAGE AND COMMU- 26 Textile-Silk NICATIONS 27 Textile-Miscellaneous 8 SERVICES 28 Manufacture of Wood and Wooden products 9 ACTIVITIES NOT ADEQUATELY DES- 29 Paper and Paper products CRIBED 30 Printing and Publishing [ 17 ]

STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION-Comd.

31 Leather and Leather products DIVISION 7--TRANSPORT, STORAGE AND 32 Rubber, Petroleum and Coal Products COMMUNICAnONS 33 Chemicals and Chemical products 70-71 Transport 34-35 N~n-Metallic Mineral products other than 72 Storage and Warehousing Petroleum and Coal 73 Communications 36,,- Basic Metals and their products except Machi­ DIVISION 8--SERVICES nery and Tran~port equipment 80 Public Services 37 Machinery (all kinds other than Transport) and 81 Educational and Scientific Services Electrical equipment 82 Medical and Health Services 38 Transport -Equipment 83 Religious and Welfare Services • Legal Services 39 Miscellaneous Man ufacturing Industries 84 • 85 Business Services DIVISION 4--CONSTRUCTION 86 Community Services and Trade and· Labour Associations 40 Construc'tion 87 Recreation Services DIVISION 5-.... ELECTRICITY, GAS, WATER AND 88 Personal Services SANITARY SERVIOES 89 , Services (not elsewhere classified) 50 Electricity and Gas DIVISION 9--ACTlVITIES NOT ADEQUATELY 51 Water supply and Sanitary services DESCRIBED 90 Activities unspecified and not adequately des­ DIVISION 6--TRADE AND COMMERCE cribed. 60-63 Wholes~le Trade Classification and Code numbers at the 3 digit 64-68 Retail Trade level in respect of Minor Groups are given 69 Trade and Commerce Miscellaneous below

Standard Industrial ClslificatioDs Showing the Divisions, Major Groups and Minor Groups

Jlajor Minor Major Minor- Group Description Group Group Description Group (Code) (Code) (Code) (Code) DIVISION O"'-AGRICULTURE, LIVESTOCK, Production of other crops (including FORESTRY, FISHING AND vegetables) not covered above 005 HUNTING Production of fruits and nuts in planta- 00 Field Produce and Plantation crops tion, vines and orchards 006 Production of cereal crops (including Production of wood, bamboo, cane Bengal gram)such as rice, wheat,jowar, reeds, thatching grass etc. 007 bajra, maize 000 Production of juice by tapping palms 008 Production of pulses, such as arhar, Production of other agricultural produce moong, masur, urd, khesari, other (including fruits and nuts not covered Gram 001 by code number 006 and flowers) not Production of raw jute and kindred fibre covered above 009 crops 002 01 Plantation Crops Production of raw cotton and kindred fibre crops 003 Production of tea in plantation 010 Production of oil seeds, sugarcane and Production of coffee in plantation. 011 other cash crops 004 Production of rubber in plantation 012 [ 18 ]

Major Minor Major Minor Group Description Group Group Description Group , (Code) (Code) (Code) (Code)

01 Plantation Crops-Concld. 04 Livestock and Hunting-Concld.

Production of tobacoo in plantation 013 Rearing of silk worms and production Production of ganja, cinchona, opium 014 cocoons and raw silk . • 045 Production of other plantation crops Rearing of other small animals and not covered above 015 insects 046 Trapping of animals or games propaga- 02 Forestry and Logging tion 047 Planting, replanting and conservation of Production of other anima] husbandry forests • 020 - products such as skin, bone, ivory and Felling and cutting of trees and trans- teeth . 048 portation of logs 021 DIVISION I-MINING AND QUARRYING Preparation of timber 022 10 Mining and Quarrying Production of fuel including charcoal by exploitation of forest . 023 Mining of coal 100 Production of fodder by exploitation of Mining of iron ores 101 forests 024 Mining of gold and silver ores 102 Production of gums, resins, lac, barks, Mining of manganese 103 herbs, wild fruits and leaves by the Mining of mica 104 expJoitation of forests. 025 Mining of other non-ferrous metallic Production and gathering of other forest ores 105 products not covered above 026 Mining of crude petroleum and natural 03 Fishing gas • 106 Production of fish by fishing in sea . 030 Quarrying of stone (inculding slate), Production of fish by fishing in inland clay, sand, gravel. limestone 107 waters including the operation of fish Mining of chemical ,earth such as soda farms and fish hatcheries 031 ash 108 Production of pearls, conch, shells, spon- Mining and quarrying of non-meta1lic ges by gathering or lifting from sea, products not classified above such as river, pond. 032 precious and semiprecious stones, asbestos, gypsum, sulphur, asphalt 109 04 Livestock and Hunting DIVISION 2 & 3-MANUFACTURING Production and rearing of livestock (large heads only) mainly for milk and 20 Foodstuffs animal power such as cow, buffalo, Production of rice, atta, flour etc., by goat 040 milling dehusking and processing of Rearing of sheep and production of wool 041 crops and foodgrains • • 200 Production of sugar and syrup from Rearing and production of other animals sugarcane in mills 201 (mainly for slaughter) such as pig 042 . Production of indigenous sugar, gur Production of ducks, hens and other from sugarcane or palmjuice and pro- small birds, eggs by rearing and poul- duction of candy. 202 try farming . 043 Production of fruit products such as Rearing of bees for the production of jam, jelly, sauce and canning and pre- honey, wax and collection of honey. 044 servation of fruits 203 [ 19 ]

MlijOT Minor Major Minor Group Description Group Group Description Group (Code) (Code) (Code) (Code) 20 Foodstuffs-Conc1d. 23 Textile-Cotton

Slaughtering, preservation of meat and Cotton ginning, cleaning, pressing and fish and canning of fish 204 baling. 230 Production of bread, biscuits, cake and Cotton spinning (other than in mills) 231 other bakery products. 205 Cotton spinning and weaving in mills 232 Production of butter, ghee, cheese and Cotton dyeing, bleaching 233 other dairy products 206 Cotton weaving in power looms 234 Production of edible fats and oils (other Cotton weaving in handlooms 235 than hydrogenated oil) 207 Manufacturing of khadi textile in hand- Production of hydrogenated oils (Vanas- looms 236 pati). . 208 Printing of cotton textile 237 Productiqn of other food products such Manufacturing of cotton nets 238 as sweetmeat and condiments, muri, Manufacturing of cotton, cordage, rope murki, chira, khoi, cocoa, chocolate, and twine 239 toffee, lozenge 209 24 Textile-Jute 21 Beverages Jute pressing and baling 240 Production of distilled spirits, wines, liquor from alcoholic malt, fruits and Jute spinning and weaving 241 malts in distillery and brewery. 210 Dyeing and bleaching of jute 242 Production of country liquor 211 Printing of jute textile 243 Production of indigenous Jiquor such as Manufacture of other products like rope, toddy, liquor from mahua, palm juice 212 cordage from jute and similar fibre Production of other liquors not covered as such hemp, mesta 244 above 213 25 Textile-Wool Production of aerated and mineral water 214 Wool baling and pressing 250 Produ,etion of ice 215 Wool cleaning and processing (scouring) 251 Production of ice cream 216 Wool spinning and Weaving in mill 252 Processing of tea in factories 217 Wool spinning other than in mills 253 Processing of coffee in curing works 218 Wool Weaving in power 100m 254 Production of other beverages 219 Wool weaving in hand loom 255 22 Tobacco Products Embroidery and art work in Woollen Manufacture of bidi 220 Textiles 256 Manufacture of cigars and cheroots • 221 26 Textile-Silk Manufacture• of cigarette and cigarette Spinning and Weaving of silk textile in tobacco • 222 mill 260 Manufacture of hookah tobacco • 223 Dyeing and blea~hing of silk • 261 Manufacture of snuff 224 Spinning of silk other than in mills 262 Manufacture of jerda and other chewing Weaving of silk textile by power 100m 263 tobacco 225 Weaving of silk textile by handloom 264 Manufacture of other tobacco products 226 Printing of silk textile . 265 [20 ]

Major 'Minor Major Minor GrDup Description Group Group Description Group (Code) (Code) (Code) (Code)

26 Text ile-Silk-Concld. 28 Manufacture of Wood and Wooden Products-Concld. Manufacture of silk cordage, rope and twine 266 Manufacture of boxes and packing cases other than plywood • 287 27 Tex t i/e-Miscellaneous Manufacture of materials from cork, Manufacture of carpet and all other bamboo, cane, leaves and other allied similar type of textile products . 270 products 288 Manufacture of hosiery and other knitted Manufacture of other wood and allied fabrics and garments • 271 products not covered above 289 Embroidery and making of crepe lace 29 Paper and Paper Products and fringes 272 Making of textile garments including Manufacture of pulp from wood, rags, raincoats and headgear 273 wastepaper and other fibres and the conversion of such pulp into any kind Manufacture of made up textile goods of paper and paper board in mill 290 except wearing apparel such as cur­ tains, pillow cases, bedding materials, Manufacture of pulp from wood, rags, mattress, textile bags 274 wastepaper and other fibres and the conversion of such pulp into any kind Manufacture of waterproof textile pro- of paper and paper board handmade 291 ducts such as oil cloth, tarpaulin 275 Manufacture of products, such as paper Manufacture and recovery of all types of bags, boxes, cards, envelopes and fibres for purposes of padding, wad- moulded pulp goods, from paper, ding and upholstery filling 276 paper board and pulp. 292 Manufacture of coir and coir products. 277 Printing and PUblishing Manufacture of umbrellas 278 30 Processing and manufacture of textile Printing and publishing of newspapers products not covered above 219 and periodicals . ' 300 Printing and publishing of books. 301 \ Manufacture of Wood and Wooden Products 28 All other types of printing including Sawing and planing of wood 280 lithography. engravin~, etching, block Manufacture of wooden furniture and making and other w,ork connected fixtures 281 wit\1 printing industry'. 302 Manufacture of structural wooden goods All types of binding, stitching, sizing (including treated timber) such as and other allied work connected with beams, posts, doors, windows 282 . binding industry 303 Manufacture of wooden industrial goods 31 Leather and Leather Products other than transport equipment such Currying. tanning and finishin,of hides as bobbin and similar equipment and and skins and preparation of finisbed fixtures .' 283 leather 310 Manufacture of other wooden products Manufacture of shoes and other leather such as utensils, toys, art wares . 284 footwear 311 Manufacture of veneer and plywood • 285 Manufacture of clothing and wearing Manufacture of plywood products such apparel (except footwear) made of as tea chest . 286 leather and fur . • 312 [ 21 ]

Major Minor Major Minot'" Group Description Group Group Description Group (Code) (Code) (Code) (Code)

31 Leather and Leather Products-C()ncld. 33 Chemicals and Chemical Products-Concld.

Manufacture of leather products (except Manufacture of turpentine, synthetic those covered by code Nos. 311, 312) rl!sin, and plastic products and such as leather upholstery, suitcases, materials (including synthetic rubber) 337 pocket books, cigarette and ley cases, Manufacture of common salt 338 purses, saddlery, whip and other Manufacture of other chemicals and articles • 313 chemical products not covered above Repair of $hoes and other leather foot­ (including inedible oils and fats) 339 wear • 314 Repair of all other leather products 34-35 Non-metallic Mineral Products other than except footwear 315 Petroleum and Coal

32 Rubber, Petroleum and Coal Products Manufacture of structural clay products such as bricks, tiles 340 Manufacture of tyres and tubes 320 Manufacture of cement and cement Manufacture of rubber footwear . 321 products 34t Manufacture of rubber goods used for Manufacture of lime 342 industrial purpose 322 Manufacture of structural stone goods, M'anufacture of all kinds of other rubber stone dressing and stone crushing 343 products from natural or synthetic rubber,including rubber raincoat 323 Manufacture of stonewares, other than images 344 Production of petroleum, kerosene and other petroleum products in petroleum Manufacture of stone images 345 refineries 324 Manufacture of plaster of paris and its Production of coaltar and coke in coke products 346 oven . 325 Manufacture of asbestos products 347 Manufact~re of other coal and coaltar Manufacture of mica products 348 pr04ucts not covered elsewhere . 326 Manufacture of earthenware and earthen pottery 350 33 Chemicals and Chemical Products Manufacture of chinaware and crockery 351 Manufacture of basic industrial chemi­ cals such as acids, alkalis and their Manufacture of porcelain and its salts not elsewhere specified 330 products 352 Manufacture of dyes, paints, colours and Manufacture of glass bangles and beads 353 varnishes 331 Manufacture of glass apparatus 354 Manufacture of fertilizers 332 Manufacture of earthen image, busts Manufacture of ammunition, explosives and statues 355 and fire works 333 Manufacture of earthen toys and Manufacture of matches' 334 artwares except those covered by Code No. 355 • 356 Manufacture of medicines, pharma­ ceutical preparations, perfumes, Manufacture of glass and glass products cosmetics and other toilet preparations except optical and photographic lenses except soap 335 and glass products covered above 357 Manufacture of soap and other washing Manufacture of other non-metallic mine- and cleaning compounds . 336 ral products not elsewhere specified . 359 [22 ]

Major Minor Major Minor Group Description Group Group Description Group (Code) (Code) (Code) (Code)

36 Basic Metals and their Products except 37 Machinery (All kinds other than Transport) Machinery and Transport Equipment and Electrical Equipmenl-Concld.

Manufacture of iron and steel including Manufacture of heavy electrical machi­ smelting, refining, rolling, conversion nery and equipment such as motors, into basic forms such as billets, blooms, generators, transformers 374 tubes, rods . 360 ~anufacture of electric ]alllps and fans. 375 Manufacture including smelting, refining of non-ferrous metals and alloys in Manufacture of insulated wires and basic forms . 361 cables. 376 Manufacture of armaments 362 Manufacture of all kinds of battery . 377 Manufacture of structural steel products Manufacture of electronic equipment such as joist, rail, sheet, plate 363 such as radio, microphone . 378 Manufacture of iron and steel furniture. 364 Manufacture of electric machinery and Manufacture of brass and bell metal apparatus appliances not specified products 365 above • 379 Manufacture of aluminium products 366 Manufacture of metal products (other 38 Transport equipment than of iron brass, bell metal and alu- Manufacture, assembling and repairing minium) such as tin can 367 of loeomotives 380 Enamelling, galvanising, plating (includ- Manufacture of wagons, coaches, tram­ ing electroplating) polishing and wel- ways and other rail road equipment ding of metal products 368 other than that covered by code Manufacture of sundry hard wares such No. 363 381 as G.I. pipe, wire net, bolt, screw, Manufacture and assembling of motor bucket, cutlery. (This will also include vehicles of all typs (excepting motor the manufacture of sundry ferrous eng­ engines) 382 ineering products done . by jobbing Manufacture of motor' vehicles engines engineering concerns which cannot be parts and acceSSories, . 383 classified in Major Groups 36, 37, 38. and 39) 369 Repairing and servicing of motor vehi- cles 384 37 Machinery (All kinds other than Transport) Manufacture or bicycles and tricycles and Electrical Equipment and accessories such as saddle, seat frame, gear. . 385 Manufacture and assembling of machi­ nery (other than electrical) except tex- B,uilding and repairing of water trans- tile machinery 370 port equipment such as ships, boats and manufacture of marin~ engines 386 Manufacture and assembling of prime Manufacture and repair of air transport mover and boilers. other than electrical equipment including aeroplanes, aero- equipment such as diesel engines, road engines 387 rollers, tractors • 371 Repairing of bicycles and tricycles 388 Manufacture of machine tools 372 Manufacture of other transport equip­ Manufacture of textile machinery and ment not covered above such as ani- accessories • 373 mal drawn and handdrawn vehicles 389 123 ]

Major Minor Major Minor Group Description Group Group Description Group (Code) (Code) (Code) (Code)

39 Miscellaneous Manufacturing Industriu 50 Electricity and Gas-Concld. Manufacture of optical instrumellts and Manufacture of gas in gas works and lenses opthalmic goods and photogra- distribution to domestic and industrial phic equipment and supplies 390 consumers . 502 Manufacture of scientific, medical and 51 Watey Supply and Sanitary Services surgical instruments and equipment Collection, purification and distribution and supplies 391 of water to domestic and industrial Assembling and repairing of watches consumers 510 and clocks . 392 Garbage and sewage disposal, operation Manufacture of jewellery, silverware and of drainage system and all other types wares using gold and other precious of work connected with public health metals: 393 and sanitation 511 Manufacture and tuning of musical ins- DIVISION 6-TRADE AND COMMERCE truments 394 Manufacture of stationery articles not 60-63 Wholesale Trade covered elsewhere such as pencil, pen- Wholesale trading in cereals and pulses. 600 holder, fountainpen . 395 Wholesale trading in vegetables, fruits, Manufacture of sports goods. 396 sugar, spices, oil, fish, dairy products, Manufacture and repair work of goods eggs, poultry and other food stuff not assignable to any other group 399 (not covered elsewhere) 601 Wholesale trading in all kinds of fabrics, DIVISION 4-CONSTRUCTlON and textiles products such as garments, hessian, gunny bag, silk Qnd woollen 40 Construction yarn, shirtings, suitings, hosiery Construction and maintenance of buil­ products 602 dings including erection, flooring. Wholesale trading in beverages, such decorat,ive constructions, electrica1 as tea (leaf), coffee (seed and powder), and,sanitary installations . • 400 aerated water 603 Construction and maintenance of roads, Wholesale trading in intoxicants such as railways, bridges, tunnels . 401 wines, liquors • 604 Construction and maintenance of tele- Wholesale trading in other intoxicants . graph and telephone lines . 402 such as opium, ganja, etc., 605 Construction and maintenance of water Wholesale trading in tobacco, bidi, ways and water reservoirs such as cigarettes and other tobacco products. 606 bund embankments, dam, canal, tank, Wholesale trading in animals • 607 tubewells, wells 403 Wholesale trading in straw and fodder. 608 DIVISION 5-ELECTRICITY, GAS, WATER Wholesale trading in medicines and AND SANITARY SERVICES chemicals • 610 Wholesale trading in fuel and lighting 50 Elec/ricity and Gas products such as coke, coal, kerosene, Generation and transmission of electric candle 611 energy 500 Wholesale trading in toilets, perfumery Distribution of electric energy 501 and cosmetics 612 [ 24]

Major Minor . Major Minor Group Description Group Group Description Group (Code) (Code) (Code) (Code)

60-63 Wholesale Trade-Condd. 64-68 R,tail Trade

Wholesale trading in metal, .porcelaill Retail trading in cereals, pulses, vege­ and glass utensils, crockery, chinaware 613 tables, fruits, sugar, spices, oil, fish, Wholesale trading in wooden, steel and dairy producti, eggs, poultry 640 other metallic furniture and fittings 614 Retail trading in beverages such as tea Wholesale trading in footwear 615 (leaf), coffee (seed an9 powder), aerated water 641 Wholesale trading in tyres, tubes and allied rubber products 616 Retail trading in intoxicants such as Wholesale trading in petrol, mobil oil wines, liquors 642 and allied products 617 Retail trading in other intoxicants such as opium, ganja, etc. 643 Wholesale trading in other household equipment not covered above 618 Retail trading in tobacco, bidi, cigarettes and other tobacco products 644 Wholesale trading in bricks, tiles and Retail trading in fuel such as coke, coal, other building materials 620 firewood and kerosene . 645 Wholesale trading in wood, bamboo, Retail trading in foodstuffs like sweet- cane, thatches and similar products . 621 meat, condiments, cakes, biscuits, etc. 646 Wholesale trading in paper and other Retail trading in animals 647 stationery goods 630 Retail trading in straw and fodder 648 Wholesale trading in agricultural and Retail trading in fibres, yarns, dhoti, industrial machinery equipment and saree, ready made garments of cotton, tools and appliances other than wool, silk and other textiles and hosiery electrical 631 products; (this includes retail trading Wholesale trading in electrical machinery in piecegoods 9f cotton, wool, silk and equipmeQl like mOlor, battery, and other textiles) • 650 electric fan, bulb 632 Retail trading in toilet goods, perfumes Wholesale trading in all kinds of trans- and cosmetics 651 port and storage equipment 633 Retail trading in medicines and chemicals 652 Wholesale trading in skins, leather and Retail trading in footwear, head-gear fur 634 such as hat, umbrella, shoes and cbappals 653 Wholesale trading in clocks, eye glasses, Retail trading in tyres, tubes and allied frames 635 'rubber products 654 Wholesale trading in hardware and sanitary equipment 636 Retail trading in petrol, mobil oil and Wholesale trading in scientific, medical allied products 655 and surgical instruments 637 Retail trading in . wooden, steel and Wholesale trading in precious metals other metallic furniture and fittings . 660 and stones, gold and silverwares and Retail trading in stationery goods and jewellery 638 paper 661 Wholesale trading in all goods not Retail trading in metal, porcelain and covered above • 639 glass utensils 662 [2S 1

Major Minor Major Minor .Group Description Group Group Description Group ,(Code) (Code) (Codt) (Code)

64-,68 Retail Trade-Coneld. 69 Trade and Commerce Miscellaneous--Concld. Retail trading in earthenware and Banking and similar type of financial earthen toys 663 operation • 695 Retail trading in other househ9ld equip- Auctioneering • 696 ment not covered above .. 664 Distribution of motion pictures 697 Retail trading in bricks, tiles and other All other activities connected with trade building materials 670 and commerce not covered above, Retail trading in hard,ware and sanitary ineluding hiring out of durable goods equipment 671 such as electric fan, microphone, Retail trading in wood, bamboo, cane, rickshaw, etc. 699 bark alld thatches 672 DIVISION 7-TRANSPORT, STORAGE AND Retail tr~ding in other building materials 673 COMMUNICAnONS Retail trading in agricultural and indust- 70-71 Transport rial machinery equipment, tools and appliances 680 Transporting by railways • 700 Retail trading in transport and storage Transporting by tramway and bus equipments 681 service 701 Retail trading in electrical goods like Transporting by motor vehicles (other electric fan, bulb, etc . 682 than omnibus) 702 Retail trading in skins, leather and furs Transporting by road through other and their products excluding footwear means of transport such as hackney and headgear . . 683 carriage, bullock cart, ekka 703 Retail trading in clock and watch, eye Transporting by animals such as horses, glass, frame 684 elephant, mule, camel 704 Retail trading in scientific, medical and Transporting by man such as carrying surgical instrumen ts . 685 of luggage, hand cart driving, rickshaw pulling, cycle rickshaw driving • 705 Retail trading in precious stones and jewellery 686 Transporting by boat, steamer, ferry, Retail trading in musical instruments etc. by river, canal • 706 gramophone record, pictures and pain- Transporting by boat, steamer, ship, tings including curio dealing 687 cargo boat by sea or ocean 707 Book-selling 688 Transporting by air 708 Retail trading in goods unspecified 689 Transporting by other means not covered above 709 69 Trade and Commerce Miscellaneous Services incidental to transport such as Importing and exporting of goods and packing, carting, travel agency • 710 commodities 690 Real estate and properties 691 72 Storage and Wart Housing Stocks, shares and futures 692 Operation of storage such as warehouses 720 Providents and insurances • 693 Operation of storage such as cold storage 721 Money lending (indigenous) 694 Operation of storage of other type • 722 [ 26]

"Major Minor Major Minor Group Description Group Group Description Group (Code) (Code) (Codt) (Code}

73 Communications 81 Educational and Scitntific Services--Concld. Postal, telegraphic, wireless and signal Scientific services and research institu­ communications 730 tions not capable of classification Telephone communication 731 under any individual group 812 Information and broadcasting 732 82 Medical and Health Services DIVISION 8-SERVICES Public health and medical services 80 Public Services (This does not include Govt., Quasi Govt. or local body rendered by organisations and indivi­ activities, other than administrative, in duals such as by hospitals, sanatoria, such fields as transport, communication, nursing homes, maternity and child information and broadcasting education welfare clinic as also by hakimi, unani, and scientific services, health, industries, ayurvedic, allopathic and homeopathic production, construction, marketing and practitioners 820 operation of financial institution each of which is class(fied in the appropriate Veterinary services rendered by organisa· industry groups) tions and individuals 821 Public Services in Union and State army including territorial corps and 83 Religious and Welfare Services volun~eer corps 800 Religious services rendered by religious Public service in Navy 801 organisations and their establishments Public service in Air Force 802 maintained for worship or promotion Public service in Police . 803 of religious activities, this includes Public service in administrative depart- missions, ashrams and other allied ments and offices of Central Goven- ment 804 organisations 830 Public service in administrative depart­ Religious and allied services rendered ments and offices of quasi-government by pandit, priest, preceptor, fakir, organisation, municipalities, local monk 831 boards, etc. 805 Welfare services rendered by organisa- Public services in administrative depart­ \ tions operating on a non-profit basis ments and offices of State Govern- ments 809 for the promotion of welfare of the community such as relief societies, 81 Educational and Scientific Services red-cross organisation for the collec­ Educational services such as those rende- tion and allocation of contributions red by technical colleges, technical for charity 832 schools and similar technical and vocational institutions 810 84 Legal Services Educational services such as those Legal services rendered by barrister, rendered by colleges, sch_ools and similar other institutions of non- advocate, solicitor, mukteer, pleader, technical type 811 mukurie, munshi 840 [ 271

Major Minor Major Minor Group Description Group Group Description Group (Code) (Code) (Code) (Code)

84 Legal Services-Concld. 87 Recreation Servic,s-Concld.

Matrimonial services rendered by ~ecreation services rendered by cinema organisations and individuals 841 houses by exhibition of motion pictures 871 ·85 Business Services Recreation services rendered by organisa­ Engineering services rendered by profes- tions and individuals such as those of sional organisations or individuals 8S0 theatres, opera companies, ballet and Business services rendered by organisa- dancing parties, musicians, exhibitions, tion of accountants, auditors, book- circus, carnivals 872 keepers or like individuals 851 Recreation services rendered by indoor Business ,services rendered by profes­ sional organisations or individuals and outdoor sports by organisations such as those of advertising and and individuals including horse, publicity agencies 852 motor, etc., racing 873

Business services rendered by profes­ 88 Personal Services sional organisations or individuals such as of those rendered by news Services rendered to households such as agency" newspaper correspondent, those by domestic servants, cooks 880

columnist, journalists, editors, authors 853 \ Services rendered to households such as those by governess, tutor, private :86 Community Services and Trade and secretary 881 Labour Associations Services rendered by hotels, boarding Services r~ndered by trade associations, houses, eating houses, cafes, restau­ cha~bers of commerce, trade unions rants and similar other organisations and similar other organisations 860 to provide lodging and boarding facilities g82 Services rendered by civic, social, cultural, political and fraternal Laundry services rendered by organisa­ organisations such as rate payers tions and individuals, this includes all association, club, Iibr~ry 861 types of cleaning, dyeing, bleaching, dry cleaning, services 883 Community services such as those rendered by public libraries, museums, Hair dressing, other services rendered by botanical and zoological gardens, etc. 862 organisation and individuals such as those by barber, h~irdressing saloon Recreation Services :87 and beauty shops 884 Production of motion picture and allied services such as processing editing, Services rendered by portrait and etc. 870 commercial photographic studios • 885 (28 ]

Major Minor Major Minor Group Description Group Group Description Group (Code) (Code) (Code) (Code) 89 Services (not tbewhere classified) described including activities of such Services rendered by organisations or individuals who fail to provide sufficient individuals not elsewhere classified • 890 informatio" about their industrial DIVISION 9-ACTlVlTIES NOT ADEQUATELY DESCRIBED affiliation to enable them to be classified 900 90 Activities unspecified and not adequately [29 )

TABLE B-1 WORKERS AND NON-WORKERS CLASSIFIED BY SEX AND BROAD AGE.GROUPS

WORI:BRS ,------.J..---n------:I::::I=-I-~ In Mining, Quarrying Livestock, Forestry, Fishing, Hunting and Total Worken A. Agricultural Plantations, Orchards Total Population As Cult iva tor and Allied activities Age­ ,----L(I-IX)___ -. ,--___.J.. ___-.... Labourer ,---__.J.. ______.... group ------.~------~ r-----.J..---. Persons Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females (1) (2) (3) (4) ($) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)

KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT TOTAL Total 1,621,515 812,491 809,024 517,902 401,132 211,944 149,895 92,853 113,761 23,110 2,216 0-14 661,247 334,412 326,835 69,029 55,276 19,548 17,222 21,807 21,035 7,849 375 15-34 500,397 143,973 256,424 230,878 200,672 92,238 78,119 44,658 54,857 7,953 1,092 35-59 345,176 176,506 168,670 172,662 126,844 77,607 48,795 21,360 33,128 5,700 669 6U+ 114,370 57,410 56,960 451303 18,323 22,539 5,753 5,027 4,735 1,608 80 Age not 325 190 135 30 17 12 6 I 6 stated RURAL Total 1,507,001 '153,519 753,482 487,250 384,713 208,009 147,474 91,599 111,537 22,236 2,171 0-14 614,342 310,154 304,188 ' 66,803 53,270 19,272 16,999 21,643 20,742 7,566 368 15-34 461,851 223,866 237,985 215,431 192,410 90,692 77,022 41,059 53,778 7,660 1,064 35-59 322,786 165,114 157,672 161,837 121,468 76,071 47,827 20,963 32,369 5,461 662 60+ 107.703 54,200 53,503 43,152 17,549 21,962 5,620 4,933 4,642 1,549 77 Age not 319 185 134 27 16 12 6 I 6 stated URBAN Total 114,514 58,972 55,542 30,652 16,419 3,935 1,421 1,254 2,224 874 45 0-14 46,905 24,258 22,647 2,226 2,006 276 223 164 293 283 7 15-34 38,546 20,107 18,439 15,447 8,262 1,546 1,097 599 1,079 293 28 35-59 22,390 11,392 10,998 10,825 5,376 1,536 968 397 759 239 7 60+ 6,667 3,210 3,457 2,151 774 577 133 94 93 59 3 Age not 6 5 1 3 ••• 'fi stated

w 0 R ~ E R .-Concld· r------__~ ____ -L .~------______IV V VI VII VIII IX X

In Manuract uring In Transport, At Household other tban House­ In Trade and Storage and Age­ \ Industry bold Industry Tn Construction Commerce Communica t ions In Otber Services Non-Workers ,--__.J..--. ,..- -.J..____ ~ group r----...t.--~ r----~----~ ~.J..----. r--- ,-----A..---. Males Females Males Ferna les Males Females Male. Females Males Female. Malos Females Males Females (I) (13) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22) (23) (24) (25) (26)

KARIM NAGAR DI~TRICT TOTAL Total 85,995 60,886 21,414 6,026 4,754 804 17,253 12,400 2,305 41 58,214 55,103 294,589 407,892 0-14 13,498 6,504 760 1,436 195 75 637 525 28 7 4,707 8,O~7 265,383 271,559 15-34 34,773 29,010 10,705 3,147 2,260 482 8,333 6,640 1,431 18 28,527 27,307 13,095 55,752 35-59 28,935 20,732 8,683 1,301 1,971 217 6,785 4,652 790 14 20,831 17,326 3,844 41,826 60+ 8,781 4,639 1,323 142 328 20 1,495 582 56 2' 4,140 2,370 12,107 38,637 Age not 2 3 3 9 3 160 1I8 stated RURAL Totar 79,881 55,199 19,229 4,387 3,876 680 12,638 11,588 988 12 48,794 51,665 266,269 368,769 a-14 12,921 5,774 574 995 173 64 476 495 10 4 4,168 7,829 243,351 250,918 15-34 31,852 25,990 9,359 2,276 1,839 413 5,876 6,249 605 4 23,489 25,614 8,435 45,575 35-59 26,807 19,099 8,059 991 1,600 193 5,092 4,311 344 3 17,440 16,013 3,277 36,204 -60+ 8,299 4,335 1,234 125 264 10 1,191 533 29 3,691 2,206 11,048 35,954 • Age not 2 1 3 3 6 3 IS8 118 stated URBAN Total 6,1l4 5,687 2,245 1,639 878 124 4,615 812 1,317 29 9,420 3.438 28,320 39,123 0-14 577 730 186 441 22 11 161 30. 18 539 268 22,032 ZO,641 15-34 2,921 3,020 1,346 B71 421 69 2,457 391 826 14 5,038 1,693 4,660 10,177 35-59 2,128 1,633 624 310 371 34 1,693 341 446 II 3,391 1,313 567 5,622 60+ 488 301 89 17 64 10 304 49 27 449 164 1,059 2,683 Age nol 3 2 'stated [ 30 J [ 31 ]

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TABLE B-VII Part A PERSONS WORKING PRINCIPALLY (i) AS CULTIVATORS (ii) AS AGRICULTURAL LABOURERS OR (Iii) AT HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY CLASSIFIED BY SEX AND BY SECONDARY WORK (i) AT HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY (ii) AS CULTIVATOR OR (iii) AS AGRICULTURAL ~ABOURER

Secondary Work " ...... Principal Work At Household As Agricul tural ...... - ...... Total Industry As Cultivator Labourer Cultivator, Agricultural Labourer or Household-- Rural ,--_..J..--., ,..---- ...... --., ,---...... ---.. Industry (Division and Major Group) Urban Males Females Males Females Males Females (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT CULTiVATOR T 10,535 7,327 12,023 18,915 R 9,748 7,195 11,850 18,499 U 787 132 173 416

AGRICULTURAL LABOiJRER . T 3,110 4,512 12,992 12,377 R 3,015 4,503 11,992 12,216 U 95 9 161

HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY T 15,015 5,438 5,365 5,387 R 14,694 5,314 5,330 5,339 U 331 124 35 48

HODsehold Industry classified by Divisions and Major Groups

DIVISION O-AGRlCULTURE, LIVESTOCK, FORESTRY, T 2,884 126 1,063 36 FISHING AND HUNTING R 2,844 110 1,058 3S U 40 16 5 1

Major Group OO-Field Produce and Plantation Crops T R U

Major Group 02-Forestry and Logging T R U

Major Group 03-Fishing. T 7 R U

Major Group 04-Livestock and Hunting T 2,873 126 1,062 36 R 2,833 110 1,057 3S U 40 16 5

DIVISION 2&3-MANUFACTURlNG T 12,141 5,312 4,302 5,351 R 11,850 5,204 4,272 5,304 U 291 108 30 47

Major Group 20-Foodstuffs T 510 278 37 89 R 495 259 35 77 U 15 19 2 12

Major Group 21-Beverages T 34 4 9 R 34 4 9 U

Major Group 22-Tobacco Products. T 12 156 5 33 R 8 123 3 27 U 4 33 2 6

Major Group 23-Textile - Cotton T 1,796 1,802 412 1,898 R 1,741 1,788 407 1,883 U 55 14 5 IS

Major Group 24-Textile - Jute T 1,179 1,301 1,324 2,130 R 1,169 1,284 1,323 2,125 U 10 17 1 5

Major Group 25-Textile - Wool T 3.014 660 53 462 R 344 666 S3 462 U [ 70 1

TABLE B-VII Part A-Contd.

PERSONS WORKING PRINCIPALLY (i) AS CULTIVATORS (ii) AS AGRICULTURAL LABOURERS OR (iii) AT HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY CLASSIFIED BY SEX AND BY SECONDARY WORK (i) AT HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY (ii) AS CULTIVATOR OR (iii) AS AGRICULTURAL LABOURER

~______Secondary J..., ______Work ___ Principal Work At Household As Agriculturat-­ Total Industry As Cultivator Labourer ~------~,------~ ,----J...___ ---, Cultivator, Ayicultural Labourer or Household Rural ,---_J.~ Industry (Division and Major Group) Urban Males F~males Males Females .----~----Males Females (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT-Cone/d. Major Group 26-Textile - Silk T R U

Major Group 27-Textile - Miscellaneous T 230 109 11 71 R 219 109 10 71 U 11

Major Group 28-Manufacture of wood and wooden products T 2,259 558 488 421 R 2,205 533 483 414 U 54 25 5 7 Major Group 31-Leather and Leather products T 2,263 70 1,625 98 R 2,210 70 1,615 98 U 53 10

Major Group 3,-Chemicals and Chemical products • T 56 10 R 56 10 5 U

Major Group 34-35-Non-MetalHc Mineral products other T 1,349 355 207 130 than petroleum and coal R 1,304 355 204 128 U 45 3 2 Major Group 3Ei-Basic Metals and their products except T 977 2 65 machinery and transport equipment R 959 2 65 U 18

Major Group 38-Transport equipment T 125 R 125 U \ Major Group 39-Miscellaneous Manufacturing Industries T 1,006 5 69 .\ R 981 5 68 5 U 2S

KARIMNAGAR TALUK CULTIVATOR R 1,561 899 788 1,514 AGRICULTURE LABOURER R 700 738 1,438

HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY R 848 2,339 1,128 DIVISION O-AGRICULTURE, LIVESTOCK, FORESTRY,

FISHING AND HUNTING R 612 13 831 2 DIVISION 2 & !I-MANUFACTURING R 1,441 835 1,508 1,126 2 SIRS1,LLA TALUK - CULTIVATOR 1,903 1,304 2,061 3,262

AGRICULTURE LABOURER 54Z 811 1,046 817 HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY R 1.551 869 384 955 DIVISION O-AGRICULTURE, LIVESTOCK, FORESTRY, FISHING AND HUNTING R 331 11 9 4 DIVISION 2 & 3-MANUFACTURING R 1,1l9 858 375 951 [71 J

TABLE B-VII Part A-Concld.

PERSONS WORKING PRINCIPALLY (i) AS CULTIVATORS (ii) AS AGRICULTURAL LABOURERS OR (iii) AT HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY CLASSIFIED BY SEX AND BY SECONDARY WORK (i) AT HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY (ii) AS CULTIVATOR OR (iii),' AS AGRICULTURAL LABOURER

Secondary.... Work Principal Work As Household As Agricultural .... ------~-...... Total Industry As Cultivator Labourer Cultivator, Agricultural Labourer or Household Rural ,.....--...... ,.....--.... -...... ,,---.... -...... Industry (Di"ision and Major Group) Urban Males --Females Males Females Males Female. (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

3 METPALLI INDEPENDENT SUB-TALUK

CULTIVATOR R 1,488 1,873 1,317 4,163

AGRICULTURE LABOURER R 129 601 J,055 2,570

HOUSEHOLD INDUSTjtY R 2,468 1,440 213 1,135 DIVISION O-AGRICULTURE, LIVESTOCK, FORESTRY, FISHING AND HUNTING R 288 4 22 7

DIVISION 2 & 3-MANUFACTURING R 2,180 1,436 191 1,128

4 JAGTIAL TALUK

CULTIVATOR R 1,975 1,490 2,403 5,215

AGRICULTURAL LABOURER R 514 1,071 3,192 4,538

HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY R 4,721 1,121 9S8 454 DIVISION O-AGRICULTURE, LIVESTOCK, FORESTRY, FISHING AND HUNTING R 940 52 S3 6

DIVISION 2 & 3-MANUFACTURING R 3,781 1,069 90S 448

S SULTANABAD TALUK

CULTIVATOR R 1,013 352 1,488 220

AGRICULTURAL LABOURER R 249 219 726 202

HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY R 308 309 681 354 DIVISION O-AGRICULTURE, LIVESTOCK, FORESTRY " , FISHING, AND HUNTING R 98 11 27 9 DIVISION 2 & 3-MANUFACTURING R 210 298 654 345

6 MANfHANI fALUK

CULTIVATOR R 503 196 2,148 1,854

AGRICULTURAL LABOURER R 371 198 1,152 1,087

HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY R 674 138 309 156

DIVISION D-AGRICULTURE, LIVESTOCK, FORESTRY, FISHING AND HUNTING R 110 10 26 3

DIVISION 2 & 3-MANUFACTURING R 564 128 283 153

7 HUZURABAD TALUK

CULTIVATOR R 1,304 1,090 1,635 2,261

AGRICULTURAL LABOURER R 510 865 4,427 1,564

HOUSEHOD INDUSTRY R 1,919 589 446 1,157

DIVISION O-AGRICULTURE, LIVESTOCK, FORESTRY, FISHING AND HUNTING R 464 9 90 4

DIVISION.2 & 3-MANUFACTURING R 1,455 580 356 1,153 [ 72 ]

TABLE B-VII Part B

INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION BY SEX OF PERSONS WORKING IN NON·HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY, TRADE, BUSINESS, PROFESSION OR SERVICE WHO ARE ALSO ENGAGED IN HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY

Principal Work (P. W.) Principal Work (P. W.) Additional Work at Household Industry Additional Work at Household Industry (Division and Major Group) Males Females (Division and Major Group) Males Females (I) (2) (3) (I) (2) (3)

KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT-Conrd.

TOTAL P. W. Major Group 03 4,833 447 Addilional Work p. W. DIVISION 0 22,247 2,058 DIVISION 0 1 Additional Work Major Group 04 DIVISION 0 15 DIVISION 2 & 3 1 Major Group 00 Major Group 27 Major Group 04 14 DIVISION 2 & J 73 42 p. W. Major Group 04 14,908 327 Addllional Work Major Group 20 13 DIVISION 0 3 Major Group 22 2 Major Group 23 2 8 Major Group 04 Major Group 24 8 2 DIVISION 2 & 3 39 5 Major Group 25 11 Major Group 20 11 Major Group 27 4 Major Group 23 Major Group 28 10 14 Major Group 24 S Major Group 31 Major Group 25 11 Major Group 34-35 22 15 Major Group 28 10 4 Major Group 38 Major Group 34-35 1 Major Group 39

RURAL P. W. Major Group 00 1,745 963 P. W DIVISION 0 21,425 2,015 Addilional Work Addll ional Work DIVISION 0 8 DIVISION 0 12 1 Major Group ()I) Major Group 04 12 Major Groul'.04 7 DIVISION 2 & 3 73 42 DIVISION 2 & J 6 27 Major Group 20 13 Major Group 20 2 Major Group 22 2 Major Group 22 2 Major Group 23 2 8 Major Group 23 8 Major Group 24 8 2 Major Group 24 Major Group 25 11 Major Group 27 Major Group 27 4 Major Group 31 Major Group 28 10 14 Major Group 34-35 15 Major Group 31 1 Major Group 38 1 Major Group 34-35 22 15 Major Group 39 1 Major Group 38 Major Group 39 P. W. Major Group 01 181 139 Additional Work P. W· Major Group 00 1,586 955 iUd/lional Work DIVISION 2 & J 3 DIVISION 0 6 Major Group 27 Major Group 04 6 DIVISION 2 & J 6 27 p. W· Major Group 01 580 82. Major Group 20 Additional Wor" 2 Major Group 22 2 DIVISION 0 3 1 Major Group 23 8 Major Group 04 3 1 Major Group 24 Major Group 27. DIVISION 2 & J 24 10 Major Group 31 Major Group 24 3 Major Group 34-35 15 Major Group 28 10 Major Group 38 1 Major Group 34-35 21 Maior Group 39 1 [ 73 ]

TABLE B-VII Part B-Contd.

INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION BY SEX OF PERSONS WORKING IN NON-HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY, TRADE, BUSINESS, PROFESSION OR SERVICE WHO ARE ALSO ENGAGED IN HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY

Principal Work (p. W.) Principal Work (P. it.) Additional Work at Household Industry AdJitional Work at Household Industry (Division and Major Group) Males Females (Division and Major Group) Males Females (I) (2) (3) (I) (2) (3)

KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT-Coliid. KARIMNAGAR DISTRICr_Conld.

P. W. Major Group 04 371 8 1'. W. Major Group 01 168 234 Additional Work Additional Work DIVISION 0' 1 DIVISION 2 &: 3 3 Major Group 04 Major Group 27

TOTAL P.W. Major Group 02 512 67 Addifloned Work P. W. DIVISION 1 863 158

DIVISION 0' 3 Additional Work Major Group 04 DI VISION 0 5 DIVISION 2 &: 3 24 10 Major Group 04 • 5 Major Group 24 DIVISION 2 &: 3 • 10 23 Major Group 28 10 Major Group 34--35 21 Major Group 24 . Major Group 28 . 9 22 Major Group 31 . P.W. Major Group 03 4,622 440 Additional work P·W. Major Group 10 ISS DIVISiON 0' 863 Additional Work Major Group 04 DIVI SION 2 &: 3 DIVISION 0' 5 1 Major Group 27 Major Group 04 DIVISION 2 &: 3 10 23 ".W. Major Group 04 14,537 319 Major Group 24 Additional work Major Group 28 9 22 Major Group 31 DIVISION q 2 Major Grou~ 04 RURAL DIVISION 2 &: 3 39 5 Major Group 20 11 p. W. DIVISION 1 811 156 Major Group 23 Additional Work Major Group 24 Major Group 25 II DIVISION 0' 5 Major Group 28 10 4 Major Group 04 5 Major Group 34-35 I DIVISION Z &: J 10 23 URBAN Major Group 24 Major Group 28 9 22 P.W. DIVISION 0 8U 43 Major Group 31 Additional work DIVISION a 3 P. W. Major GrGup 10 811 156 Major Group 00 . Additional Work Major Group 04 • DIVISION 0' 5 .P.W. Major Group Off 159 8 Major Group 04 ,ddditional Work DIVISION 2 &: J 10 23 DIVISION 0' 2 Major Group 24 Major Group 00 Major Group 28 9 22 Major Group 04 . Major Group 31 1 [ 74]

TABLE B-VII Part B-Contd.

INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION BY SEX OF PERSONS WORKING IN NON.HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY, TRADE. BUSINESS, PROFESSION OR SERVICE WHO ARE ALSO ENGAGED IN HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY

Principal Work (P. W.) Principal Work (P. W.) Additional Work at Household Industry Additional Work at Household Industry (Division and Major Group) Males Females (Division and Major Group) Males Females (I) (2) (3) (1) (2) (3)

KARIMNAGAR DlSTRICI'-Cantd. KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT-Con/d.

TOTAL p. W. Major Group 23 1,800 31S Additional Work P. W. DIVISION 2 & 3 21,474 6,026 DIVISION 2 &: 3 8 1 Additional Work Major Group 20 1 Major Group 22 2 DIVISION 0 II 2 Major Group 23 5 Major Group 02 Major Group 04 4 2 P. W. Maior Group 27 255 16S DIVISION 2 &: 3 39 45 Additional Work Major Group 20 I DIVISION 2 &: !J 4 Major Group 22 2 10 Major GwuP 23 2 Major Group 23 9 10 Major Group 27 2 Major Group 24 2 2 Major Group 25 P. W. Major Group 28 394 41 Major Group 27 2 3 Additional Work Major Group 28 11 18 Major Group 31 DIVISION 0 1 Major Group 34-35 Major Group 04 Major Group 38 DIVISION 2 &: 3 Major Group 39 4 Major Group 31 P. W· Major Group 20 920 279 Additional Work p. W.Major Group 31 124 9 Additional Work • DIVISION 0 2 DIVISION 0 5 Major Group 04 2 Major Group 02 5 DIVISION 2 &: 3 11 1 DlVlSlON 2 &: 3 Major Group 20 \ , Major Group 24 \ Major Group 23 4 Major Group 27 1 P. W. Major Group 34-35 1,825 507 Major Group 34-35 Major Group 38 Additional Work Major Group 39 4 DIVISION 0

P. W. Major Group 21 Majo{ Group 04 • 13,924 1,078 Additional Wo,k DiVISION 2 &: '1 15 18 DIVlSION 0 1 Major Group 28 11 18 Major Group 04 Major Group 31 4 1

DIVISION 2 &: 3 P. W. Major Group 39 • 144 47 1 3 Major Group 23 Additional work Major Group 24 2 DJVISION 2 &: J P. W. Major Group 22 Major Group 2S . 1,396 3,450 .Additional Work RURAL DIVISION 2 &: 3 18 P. W. DIVISION 2 & 3 19,219 4,381 Major Group 22 10 Addit lonal work Major Group 23 6 Major Group 27 DIVISION 0 2 2 Major Group 34-35 Major Group 04 2 2 [ 7S]

TABLE B-VII Part B-Contd.

INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION BY SEX OF PERSONS WORKING IN NON·HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY, TRADE, BUSINESS, PROFESSION OR SERVICE WHO ARE ALSO ENGAGED IN HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY

Principal Work (P. W.) Principal Work (P. W.) Additional Work at Household Industry Additional Work at Household Industry- (Division and Major Group) Males Females (Division and Major Group) Males Females (1) (2) (3) (1) (2) (3)

Ki\RIMNAGAR mSTRICT-Contd. KARIMNAGAR DlSTRICT-C<7"td

DIVISION 2 &13 28 32 p. W. Major Group 28 244 40 Major Group 20 AdditioNal work Major Group 22 2 Major Group 2J 6 9 DIVISION 0 1 Major Group 24 2 2 Major Group 04 Major Group 25 Major Group if Major Group 28 11 18 P. W. Major Group 31 86 7 Major Group 34-35 1 Addilional work Major Group 38 DIVISION 2 &1 3 1 Major Group 39 4 Major Group 24 P. W. Maior Group 20 565 236 Additional work P. W. Major Group 34-35 1.751 501 Additional work DIVISION 0 1 DIVISION 0 1 Major Group 04 Major Group 04 DIVISION 2 d: 1 10 DIVISION 2 d: 3 11 18 Major Group 20 Major Group 28 11 18 Major Group 23 4 Major Group 27 1 Major Group 38 1 P. W. Major Group 39 34 41 Major Group 39 4 Additional work

P. W. Maior Group 11 13,632 1,053 DIVISION 2 d: 3 Additional work Major Group 25 1

DIVISION 2,d: 3 3 URBAN Major Group 23 Major Group 24 2 P. W. DIVISION 2" 3 2.245 1,639 Additional work 'P. W· Major Group 22 883 2.051 Addltional'Work DIVISION 0 7 Maior Group 02 5 DIVISION 2 &13 8 Major Group 04 2 Major Group 23 6 Major Group 27 DIVISION 2

DIVISION 2

TABLE B-VII Part B-Contd.

INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION BY SEX OF PERSONS WOR KING IN NON-HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY, TRADE, BUSINESS, PROFESSION OR SERVICE WHO ARE ALSO ENGAGED IN HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY

Principal Work(P. W.) Principal Work (P. W.) Additional Work at Household Industry ------Additional Work at Household Industry (Division and Major Group) Males Females (Division and Major Group) Males Females (1) (2) (3) (1) (2) (3)

KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT-Conld. KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT-Gonld·

P.W. Major Group 21 292 25 DIVISION 2 &1 3 27 11

Additional Work Major Group 20 Major Group 23 DIVISION a Major Group 24 6 Major Group 04 Major Group 28 7 11 Major Group 31 2 Major Group 33 2 P.W. Major Group 22 513 1,399 Major Group 34-35 6 Additional Work p. W. Major Group 40 4.754 804 DIVISION 2 &1 3 10 Additional Work Major Group 22 10 DIVISION a 6 4 P.W. Major Group 23 328 111 Major Group 04 6 4 Additional Work DIVISION 2 &1 3 27 11 DIVISION 2 &1 3 4 Major Group 20 Major Group 20 1 Major Group 23 3 Major Group 23 Major Group 24 6 Major Group 28 7 11 Major Group 31 2 P. W. Major Group 27 156 43 Major Group 33 2 Additional Work Major Group 34-35 6

DIVISION 2 &1 .3 1 2 RURAL Major Group 27 2

P. W. DIVISION 4 3,876 680 P.W. Major Group 28 150 1 Additional Work Additional Work \ DIVISION 0 4 > DIVISION 2 &1 3 Major Group 04 4 Major Group 31 DIVISION 2 &: 3 25 11 Major Group 20 P.W. Major Group 31 2 3. Major Group 23 Additional Work Majo! Group 24 6 DIVISION 0 5 Major Group 28 U Major Group 31 2 Major Group 02 Major Group 33 2 Major Group 34-35 6 P.W. Major Group 34-35 74 (; Addilional Work P.W. Major Group 40 3,876 680 Additional Work DIVISION 2 &1 3 4 DIVISION 0 5 4 Major Group 31 4 Major Group 04 5 .. DIVISION 2 &1 3 25 11 TOTAL Major Group 20 Major Group 23 P. W. DIVISION 4 ~,7S4 804 Major Group 24 6 Addilional Work Major Group 28 5 11 Major Group 31 2 DIVISION 0 6 .. Major Group 33 2 Major Group 04 6 .. Major Group 34-35 6 [ 77 ]

TABLE B-VII Part B-Contd.

iNDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION BY SEX OF PERSONS WORKING IN NON.HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY, TRADE, BUSINESS. PROFESSION OR SERVICE WHO ARE ALSO ENGAGED IN HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY -- Principal Work(P. W.) Principal Work (P. W.) Additional Work at Household Industry Additional Work at Household Industry (Division and Major Group) ~ales Females (Division and Major Group) Males Females (1) (2) (3) (1) (2) (3 )

KARIMNAGAR DISfRICT-Conld· KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT-Conld.

URBAN DIVISION 2 &: 3 213 47 Major Group 20 P. W. DIVISION 4 878 124 46 17 Major Group 21 Addilional Work Major Group 22 17 1 Major Group 23 113 24 DIVISION 0 Major Group 24 2 Major Group 04 . Major Group 25 Major Group 27 3 DIVISION 2 &: 3 2 Major Group 28 5 Major Group 28 2 Major Group 31 3 Major Group 33 2 :P. W. Major Group 40 878 124 Major Group 34-35 2 Maior Group 36 Addilional work Major Group 38 DIVISION 0 Major Group 39 10 Major Group 04 P. W· Major Group 60-63 811 86 DIVISION 2 &: 3 2 Addilional work Major Group 28 2 DIViSION 2 &: 3 TOTAL Major Group 20 P. W. DIVISION 5 591 49 MajorGroup 23 Additional Work P. W. Maior Group 64-68 16,092 12,302 DIVISION 2 &: 3 Addilional work Major Group 31 Dl_ViSION a 3 P;,W. Major Group 50 421 23 Major Group 03 Addilional Work Major Group 04 3

DIVISION 2 ~ 3 DIVISION 2 &: 3 209 46 Major Group 31 Major Group 20 45 17 URBA.N Major Group 21 Major Group 22 P. W. DIVISION 5 349 25 17 Maior Group 23 112. 2] Addilional work Major Group 24 2 Major Group 25 DIVISION 2 &: 3 Major Group 27 Major Group 31 Major Group 28 5 Major Group 31 3 P. W. MaiorGroup SO 203 1 Major Group 33 2 Addilional work Major Group 34-35 2 Major Group 36 DIVISION 2 &: 3 Major Group 38 Major Group 31 Major Group 39 10

TOTAL p. W. Major Group 69 350 12 P. W. DIVISION 6 17,253 12,400 Additional Work Additional work

DIVISJON 0 8 3 DIVISION 2 &: 3 3 Major Group 03 Major Group 23 Major Group 04 7 3 Major Group 27 2 [ 78)

TABLE B-VII Part B-Contd.

INDUSTR IAL CLASSIFICATION BY SEX OF PERSONS WORKING IN NON-HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY, TRADE, BUSINESS, PROFESSION OR SERVICE WHO ARE ALSO ENGAGED IN HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY

Principal Work (P. W.) Principal Work (P. W.) Additional Work at Household Industry Additional Work at Household Industry (Division and Maior Group) Males Females (Division and Major Group) Males Females (I) (2) (3) (I) (2) (3)

KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT-Contd. KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT-Contd.

RURAL URBAN

P.W. DIVISION 6 12,638 11,588 P. W. DIVISION 6 4,615 8U Additional Work Additional Work

DIVISION 0 6 DIVISION 0 2 2 Major Group 04 6 Major Group 03 Maior Group 04 Z DIVISION 2 &: 3 165 35 DIVISION 2 &1 3 48 Major Group 20 37 14 1Z Maior Group 21 I Major Group 20 9 3 Major Group 22 9 Major Group 22 8 Major Group 23 90 18 Major Group 23 23 6 Major Group 24 2 Maior Group 27 2 Major Group 25 Major Group 28 Major Group 27 4 Major Group 31 3 Major Group 28 4 Major Group 33 2 Major Group 34-35 2 Major Group 39 Major Group 36 ~ . P.W. Major GroDI) 60-63 Major Group 38 I 310 30 Major Group 39 9 Additional Work

DIVISION 2 &1 3 P.W. Major Group 60-63 501 56 Major Group 20 Additional Work P.W. Major Group 64-68 DIVISION 2 <{) 3 4,086 77'1 Additional Work Major Group 23 DIViSION 0 2 2 P. W. Maior Group 64-68 12,006 11,523 Major Group 03 Additional Wrok Major Group 04 Z DIVISION 0 6 DIVISION 2 &1 3 46 12 Major Group 04 6 Major Group 20 3 Major Group 22 8 DIVISION 2 &: 3 163 34 Maior Group 23 23 6 Major Group 27 Major Group 20 2 37 14 Major-Group 28 Major Group 21 1 Major Group 31 Major Group 22 9 Maior Group 33 Major Group 23 2 89 17 Maior Group 39 Maior Group 24 2 Major Group 2S 3 P. W. Major Group 69 219 J. Major Group 27 3 Additional Work Major Group 28 4 Major Group 34-35 2 DIVIS/ON 2 &1 3 1 Major Group 36 3 Major Group 27 Major Group 38 1 Major Group 39 9 TOTAL

P.W. DIVISION 7 2,305 p.W. Maior GroDP 69 131 9 41 Additional Work Additional Work DIVISION 2 &1 3 7 1 DIVISION 2 cb 3 1 Major Group 20 Major Group 23 Maior Group 23 Major Group 27 Major Grou~28 1. ( 79 ]

TABLE B-VII Part B-Comd.

INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION BY SEX OF PERSONS WORKING IN NON-HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY. TRADE, BUSINESS, PROFESSION OR SERVICE WHO ARE ALSO ENGAGED IN HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY

Principal Work (P. W.) Principal Work (P. W.) Additional Work at Household Industry Additional Work at Household Industry (Division and Major Group) Males Females (Division and Major Group) Males Females (1) (2) (3) (1 ) (2) (3)

KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT-Contd. KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT-Contd.

TOTAL URBAN

Major Group 33 P. W· DIVISION 7 1,317 19 Major Group 36 Addilional Work Major Group 38 Major Group 39, DIVISlON 2 &1 J 1 1 Major Group 20 P. W. Major Group 70-71 1,880 40 Major Group 28

Addilional Work P. W. Major Group 70-71 1,175 28 DIVISlON Z & .1 3 1 Additional Work

Major Group 20 1 DIVISION 2 &1 J 2 1 Major Group 28 1 2 Major Group 20 Major Group 38 Major Group 28

P. W. Major Group 73 420 TOTAL Addilional Work P.W. DIVISION 8 36,515 19,766 DIVISlON 2 &1 J 4 Addilional Work Major Group 23 DIVISION 0 9 Major Group 33 Major Group 00 2 Major Group 36 Major Group 02 1 • Major Group 39 Major Group 04 6 DIVISION 2 &1 J 90 33 RURAL Major Group 20 S 3 Major Group 22 t P. W. DIVISION 7 988 12 Major Group 23 26 13 Major Group 24 15 11 Additional Work'· Major Group 26 \ DIVISION 2 & 3 5 Major Group 27 4 Major Group 28 S Maj~r Group 23 Major Group 30 1 Major Group 28 Major Group 31 IS Major Group 33 Major Group 33 8 Major Group 36 Major Group 34-35 8 Major Group 38 Major Group 36 Mdjor Group 39 Major Group 38 2 Major Group 39 2 P. W. Major Group 70-71 705 U 8,648 510 Additional Work P. W. Major Group 80 DIVISION 2 & J 1 Addilional Work 4 Major Group 28 DIVISION 0 Major Group 38 Major Group 00 2 Major Group 04 2 ~. W. Major Grout> 73 283 DIVISION 2 & J 31 8 Addilional Work Major Group 20 DIVISION 2 &1 3 4 Major Group 23 5 12 7 Major Group 23 Major Group 24 Major Group 33 Major Group 26 1 1 Major Group 36 Major Group 28 11 Major Group 39 Major Group 31 [80 ]

TABLE B-VII Part B-Contd.

INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION BY SEX OF PERSONS WORKING IN NON. HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY, TRADE, BUSINESS, PROFESSION OR SERVICE WHO ARE ALSO ENGAGED IN HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY

Principal Work (p. W.) Principal Work (P. W.1 Additional Work at Household Industry Adjitional Work at Household Industry (Division and Major Group)] Males Females (Division and Major Group) Males Females (1) (2) (3) (1) (2) (3)

KARIM NAGAR DISTRICT-Comd. KAIUMNAGAR DISTRICT-Conld.

TOTAL DIVISION 2 &: 3 16 14

Major Group 20 2 P. W. Major Group 81 4,076 332 Major Group 22 Addilional Work Major Group 23 11 DIVISION 2 &: 3 10 4 Major Group 24 1 Major Group 20 Major Group 28 4 Major Group 23 6 2 Major Group 31 2 Major Group 27 2 Major Group 34-35 8 Major Group 30 743 53 Major Group 33 J:'. W. Major Groul' 89 Major Group 38 Additional Work

DIVISION 2 &: 3 1 p, W. Major Group 82 1,071 356 Major Group 20 1 Addilional Work DIVISION 2 &: 3 16 2 RURAL Major Group 20 1 Major Group 23 9 P. W. DIVISION 8 28,986 18,205 Major Group 27 Additional Work Major Group 33 5 Major Group 39 DIVISION 0 Major Group 00 2 p. W, Major Group 83 1,095 75 Major Group 02 Additional Work Major Group 04

DIVISION 2 &: 3 4 2 DIVISION 2 &: 3 70 28 Major Group 20 2 Major Group 24 Major Group 20 . 2 Major Group 27 Major Group 22 • Major Group 33 2 Major Group 23 . 22 11 Major Group 24 • 14 11 P. W. Major Group 86 195 4 Major Group 26 . Additional Work Major Group 27 . Z Major Group 28 . DIVISION &: $ 2 2 Major Group 30 . Major Group 23 Major Group 31 . 10 Major Group 24 Maior Group 33 • 5 Major Group 34-35 8 P. W. Major Group 87 967 81 Major Group 38 . ,Major Group 39 • Additional Work DIVISION 2 &: 3 11 2 P. W. Major Group 80 5,662 38t Major Group 23 S Additional Work Major Group 24 1 2 Major Group 31 1 DIVISION 0 4 Major Group 36 ... \ Major Group 38 Major Group 00 . 2 04 • Major Group 39 Major Group 2

DIVISION 2 d! $ 26 8 P. W. Maior Group 88 19,483 18,345 Additional Work Major Group 23 . 4 Major Group 24 . DIVISION 0 12 7 5 Major Group 26 . Major Group 02 1 Major Group 28 • 1 Major Group O. 4 Major Group 11 • 3 [ 81 ]

TABLE B-VII Part B-Contd.

INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION BY SEX OF PERSONS WORKING IN NON-HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY, TRADE, BUSINESS, PROFESSION OR SERVICE WHO ARE ALSO ENGAGED IN HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY

Principal Work (P. W.) Principal Work (P. W.) Additional Work at Household Industry Additional Work at Household Industry (Division and Major Group) M.les Females (Division and Major Group) Males Females (I) (2) (3) (I) (2) (3)

KARIMNAGAR D ISTRICT-Comd. KARIMNAGAR DlSTRICT-Contd.

P. W. Major Group 81 2,960 143 DIVISION 2 db 3 20 5 Additional Work Major Group 20 4 1 DIVISION 2 db 3 8 Major Group 23 4 2 Major Group 24 1 Major Group 23 Major Group 27 2 Major Group 30 Major Group 31 5 Major Group 33 Major Group 33 3 Major Group 38 Major Group 36 Major Group 38 P·W. Maior Group 82 672 238 Major Group 39 Additional Work P. W. Major Group 80 2,986 131 DIVISION 2 db 3 14 2 Addltional Work Major Group 20 1 Major Group 23 DIVISION 2 db 3 5 Major Group 27 Major Group 20 Major Group 33 4 Major Group 23 Major Group 39 Major Group 31 3 p. W. Maior Group 83 781 63 p. W. Maior Group 81 1,116 189 Additional Work Additional Work DIVISION 2 db 3 2 DIVISION 2 db 3 2 4 M3jor Group 24 Major Group 20 Major Group 27 Major Group 23 2 Major Group 27 2 p. W. Major proup 87 749 66 Additional Work P. W. Major Group 82 399 118 Additional Work DIVISION 2 db 3 8 2 Major Group 23 DIVISION 2 db 3 2 Major Grou;'24 2 Major Group 23 Major Group 31 2 Major Group 33

P. W. Major Group 88 17,340 17,272 P. W. Major Group 83 314 12 Additional Work Additional Work

DIVISION 0 4 DIVISION 2 db 3 4 Major Group 02 Major Group 20 2 Major Group 04 Major Group 33 2 DIVISION 2 & 3 14 14 P. W. Major Group 86 Major Group 20 2 127 4 Major Group 22 Additional Work Major Group 23 11 DIVISION 2 db 3 2 Major Group 24 Major Group 28 4 Major Group 23 Major Group 34-35 8 Major Group 24

URBAN P. W. Maior Group 87 218 IS

P. W. DIVISION 8 7,529 1,561 Additional Work DIVISION 2 db J 3 Additional Work Major Group 36 DIVISION 0 Major Group 38 Major Group 04 Major Group 39 [ 82]

TABLE B-VII Part B-Concld.

INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION BY SEX OF PERSONS WORKING IN NON· HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY, TRADE, BUSINESS, PROFESSION OR SERVICE WHO ARE ALSO ENGAGED IN HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY

Principal Work (P. W.) Principal Work (P. W.) Additioll"l Work at Household Industry Additional Work at Household Industry (Division and Major Gronp) Males Females (Division and Major Group) Males Females (I) (2) (3) (1) (2) (3)

KAR[MNAGAR DISTRICT-Contd. KARIMNAGAR DlSTRICT-Contd.

P. W. Major Groop 88 2,143 1.073 Major Group 27 Major Group 28 Addit ionql Work 13 12 Major Group 31 78 5 DIVISION 0 Major Group 33 Major Group 04 Major Group 34-35 21 7 Major Group 39 DIVISION 2 &: J 2 Major Group 31 2 RURAL

P. W. Major Group 89 99 19 P.W. DIVISION 9 19,566 33,436 Additional Work Additional Work DIVISION 2 &: 3 1 DIVISION 0 67 7 Major Group 20 Major Group 00 Major Group 02 TOTAL 2 Major Group 03 3 P. W. DIVISION 9 21,108 35,2.88 Major Group 04 63 5 Additional Work DIVISION 2 &: 3 256 453 DIVISlON 0 67 7 Major Group 20 2 8 Major Group 00 Major Group 22 2 Major Group 0'2 Major Group 23 43 155 3 Major Group 03 Major Group 24 102 234 Major Group .)4 63 5 Major Group 25 10 30 DIVISION 2 &: J 294 495 Major Group 21 Major Group 28 12 12 Major Group 20 2 11 Major Group 31 68 4 Major Group 22 1 Major Group 33 t Major Group 23 45 158 Major Group 34-35 14 .7 \ Maior Group 24 120 269 \ Major Group 39 5 Major Group 25 10 30 Major Group 27 P. W. Major Group 90 Major GroUp 28 13 12 19,566 33,436 Major Group 31 78 Addil ional Work Major Group 33 1 DiVISION 0 Major Group 34-35 21 7 67 7 Major Group 39 5 Major Group 00 Major Group 02 P.W. Major Groul> 90 :z 21,108 35,288 Major Group 03 .3 Addilionat Work Major Group 04 63 DIVISION 0 67 7 DIVISION 2 &1 3 256 453 Major Group 00 Major Group 20 2 8 Major Group 02 ,2 Major Group 22 Major Group 03 "3 Major Group 23 ,.. 43 15S Major Group 04 63 ;$ Major Group 24 102 234 Major GrouJ:! 25 D1VISlON 2 & J 294 495 10 30 Major Group 27 Major Group 20 2 11 Major GrouJ;l128 12 12 Major Greup 22 1 Major Group 31 Major Group 23 68 4 45 158 Major Group 33 Major Group 24 120 269 Major Group 34-35 Major Group 25 14 7 10 30 Major Group 39 [ 83 ]

TABLE B-VII Part B-Contd.

INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION BY SEX OF PERSONS WORKING IN NON. HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY, TRADE, BUSINESS, PROFESSION OR SERVICE WHO ARE ALSO ENGAGED IN HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY

Principal Work (P. W.) Principal Work (P. W.) Additional Work at Household Industry AdJitional Work at Household Indnstry (Division and Major Group) Males Females (Division and Major Group) Males Female. (1) (2) (3) (1) (2) (3)

KARIMNAG AR DISTRICT-ConC/d. 1 KARIMNAGAR TALUK (Rural)-Co.c/d. URBAN P. W. DIVISION 6 2,583 2,609

P. W· DIVISION I) 1,542 1,852 Additional Work

Addilional Work DIVISION 2 &:1 3 20 DIVISION 2 &:1 3 , 38 42 Major Group 20 2 Major Group 21 1 Major Group 20' 3 Major Group 22 1 Major Group 23 2 3 Major Group 23 10 Major Group 24 18 35 Major Group 21 1 Major Group 28 Major Group 28 Major Group 31 10 Major Group 38 Major Group 34-35 7 Major Group 39 p. W. Maj'lr Group 90 1,542 1,852 P.W. DIVISION 8 6,500 4.036 Additionol Work ..dditional Work

DIVISION 2 &1 3 38 42 DIVISION 0 2 Major Group 00 2 Major Group 20 3 Major Group 23 2 3 DIVISION 2 &1 3 16 2 Major Group 24 18 35 Major Group 23 2 Major Group 28 Major Group 24 8 2 Major Group 31 10 Major Group 26 Major Group 34-35 7 Major Group 31 Major Group 34-35 4

KARIMNAGAR TALUK (Rural) 1 P.W. DIVISION I) 2,327 5,130

P. W. DIVISION 0 3,317 917 Additional Work Additional Wo,rk DIVISION 0 Major Group 00 DIVISION 0 Major Group 04 2 Major Group 04 DIVISION 2 &1 3 46 32 DIVISION 2 &1 3 10 Major Group 23 Major Group 28 10 Major Group 24 31 26 Major Group 25 Major Group 28 3 3 P. W. DIVISION 2 & 3 3,445 604 Major Group 31 . 9 Addllional Work Major Group 34-35 Major Group 39 DIVISION 2 &:1 J 1 3 Major Group 23 1 2 SIRSILLA TALUK (Rural) Major Group 24 2 Major Group 25 P.W. DIVISION 0 2,930 144 Addilional work p. W. DIVISION 4 892 193 DIVISION 0 4 Addllional Work Major Group 04 4 DIVISION 0 2 4 Major Group 04 2 4 DIVISION 2 &: J 9 1 Major Group 24 DIVISION 2 3 &1 4 4 Major Group 25 4 Major Group 20 1 Major Group 27 Major Group 28 3 4 Major Group 28 3 [ 84 ]

TABLE B-VII Part B-Contd.

INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION BY SEX OF PERSONS WORKING IN NON-HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY, TRADE, BUSINESS, PROFESSION OR SERVICE WHO ARE ALSO ENGAGED IN HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY

Principal Work (P. W.) Principal Work (P. W.) Additional Work al Household Induslry Additional Work at Household Industry (Division and Major Group) Males Females (Division and Major Oroup) Males Females (I) (2) (3) (I) (2) (3)

2 SIRSILLA TALUK (Rural)-Collld. 2 SIRSILLA TALUK (Rural)-Concid.

p. W. DIVISION 2 & 3 3,269 464 DI VISION 2 &> 3 6 21 Additional work Major Group 23 3 Major Group 24 2 12 DIVISION 0 1 1 Major Group 25 6 Major Group ().I Major Group 28 DIVISION 2 &> 3 7 Major Group 31 3 Major Group 23 3 3 METPALLI INDEPENDENT SUB- TALUK (Rural) Major Group 24 Major Group 28 1 p. W. DIVISION 0 2,238 599 Major Group 39 2 Addi lional Work

DIVISION 0 4 P. W DIVISION 4 502 22 Major Group 04 4 Additional work DIVISION 2 3 DIVISION 0 &> 7 20 Major Group 04 Major Group 20 2 Major Group 22 2 DIVISION 2 &> 3 2 2 Major Group 23 1 Major Group 24 Major Group 24 1 Major Group 28 2 Major Group 25 3 Major Group 27 P. W DIVISION 6 2,409 1,565 Major Group 3{ Additional work Major Group 34-35 IS Major Group 39 DIVISION 0 2 Major Group 04 2 P. W. DIVISION 2 & 3 2,552 2,086 Additional Work DIVISION 2 &> 3 3 2 Major Group 20 DIVISION 2 &> 3 6 24 Major Group 22 Major Group 20 Major Group 23 2 Major Group 22 2 Major Group 23 2 6 P. W. DIVISION 7 134 5 Major Group 27 1 Addilional Work Major Group 28 IS \ Major Group 34-35 1 DIVISION 2 &> 3 Major Group 39 2 Major Group 28 Major Group 38 P. W. DIVISION 4 192 IS' Addil ional Work P. W. DIVISION 8 4,562 2,900 DIVISION 2 &> 3 Additional Work Major Group 20

DIVISION 0 4 P. W. DIVISION 6 954 624 Major Group 02 Additional Work Major Group 04 3 DivISION 2 &: 3 12 4 DIVISION 2 &> 3 10 4 Major Group 22 1 Major Group 22 Major Group 23 5 2 Major Group 23 3 4 Major Group 25 3 Major Group 28 4 Major Group 27 Major Group 33 1 Major Group 28 3 Major Group 38 P. W. DlVISIO:'il 8 2,230 1,279 Additional Work p. W. DlVISlON 9 1,444 2,782 Addi lional Work DIVISION 2 &: 3 1S 7 Major Group 20 DIVISION 0 1 2 Major Group 23 6 4 Major Group 02 2 Major Group 24 2 3 Major Group 04 Major Group 28 [ 85 ]

TABLE B-VII Part B-Contd.

INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION BY SEX OF PERSONS WORKING IN NON-HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY, TRADE, BUSINESS, PROFESSION OR SERVICE WHO ARE ALSO ENGAGED IN HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY

Principal Work (P. W.) Principal Work (P. vi.) Additional Work at Household Industry Additional Work at Household Industry (Division and Major Group) Males Females (Division and Major Group) Males Females (I) (2) (3) (I) (2) (3)

METPALLl INDEPENDENT SUB-TALUK (Rural) -Condd· 4 JAGTIAL TALUK (Rural) -Concld.

Major Group 31 2 P. W. DIVISION 7 81 Major Group 33 2 Additional Work Major Group 34-35 DIVISION 2 & 3 7. 837 p. W. DIVISION 9 446 Major Group 33 Additional Work Major Group 39 DIVISION 0 1 5 SULTANABAD TALUK (Rural) Major Group 04' 1

DIVISION 2 &1 3 9 52 P. W. DIVISION 0 4,500 185 Major Group 22 Additional Work Major Group 23 2 41 DIVISION 2&3 18 Major Group 24 7 Major Group 25 2 Major Group 20 11 Major Group 28 2 Major Group 24 Major Group 25 2 Major Group 31 1 Major Group 28 1 Major Group 34-35 4 Major Group 34-35 4 JAGTIAL T ALUK (Rural) ,P.W DIVISO;>i 2&3 3,018 477 2,922 412 p. W DIVISION 0 Additional Work Additic'jal U'ork DIVISION 2 & 3 2 2 DIVISION 0 Major Group 23 Major Group 04 2 Major Group 38 DIVISION 2 &1 3 3 11 Major Group 23 7 p. W. DIVISION 4 1,092 181 Major Group 24 1 Additional Work Major Group 28 DIVISION 2 &> 3 Major ('roup 38 Major Group 24 P. W. DIVISION 2 & 3 2,986 322 Additional Work p. W. DIVISION 6 1,830 1,468 Additional Work DIVISION 2'&J 3 3 Major Group 28 DIVISION 2 & 3 51 P.W. 'DIVISION 4 365 32 Major Group 20 2 Additional Work Major Group 22 3 Major Group 23 51 DIVISION 2 a Major Group 39 Major Group 04 2

DIVIS TON 2 &1 3 10 5 P·W. DIVISION 7 273 3 Major Group 23 ~ Additional Work Major Group 24 2 Major Group 28 1 DiVISION 2 &> 3 1 Major Group 33 2 Major Group 23 Major Group 34-35 3 P.W. DIVISION 8 4,398 3,236 P.W. DIVISION 6 2,112 1,228 Additior.aT Work Additional Work DIVISTON a 2 DIVISION 2 & 3 3 8 Major Group 04 2 DIVISION 2 &1 3 45 19 Major Group 20 Major Group 20 33 14 Major Group 23 2 Maj_or Group 22 2 Major Group 24 2 Major Group 23 9 4 Major Group 27 2 Major Group 24 Major Group 33 Major Group 28 Major Group 34-3S 3 [86 ]

TABLE B-VII Part B-Contd.

INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION BY SEX OF PERSONS WORKING IN NON. HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY, TRADE, BUSINESS, PROFESSION OR SERVICE WHO ARE ALSO ENGAGED IN HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY

Principal Work (p. W.) Principal Work (P. W.) Additional Work at Household Industry Additional Work at Household Industry (Division and Major Group) Males Females (Division and Major Group) Males Female. (1) (2) (3) (I) (2) (3)

SULTANABAD TALUK (Rural)-Concld. 6 MANTHANI TALUK (Rural)-Concld.

P. W. DIVISION 9 10,433 18,062 DIVISION 2 &:: 3 2 AdditioRdI Work Major Group 22 2

DIVISION 0 11 2 P. W. DIVISION 8 1,712 701 Major Group 03 3 Additional Work Major Group 04 8 2 DIVISION 0 DIVISION 2 &:: 3 117 239 Major Group 04 Major GroUp 20 7 Major Group 23 32 86 DIVISION 2 &:: 3 6 1 Major Group 24 41 131 Major Group 20 Major Group 2S S 2 Major Group 24 Major Group 27 Major Group 31 Major Group 28 2 Major Group 31 Z7 4 Major Group 33 1 P. W· DIVISION 9 1,794 1,887 Major Group 34-35 7 7 Additional W"rk Major Group 39 2 DIVISION 0 51 2 Major Group 04 51 2 6 MANTHANI TALUK (Ru,al) DIVISION 2 &:: 3 31 12 P. W. DIVISION 0 1,561 303 Major Group 20 Addilional wo,k Major Group 23 2 Major Group 24 12 11 DIVISION 0 2 Major Group 28 1 Major Group 04 2 Major Group 31 14 Major Group 39 DIVISION 2 &:: 3 7 Major Group 27 3 7 HUZURABAD ~ALUK (Rural) Major Group 28 4 P. W. DIVISION 0 3,957 175 S P. W. DIVISION 1 60 Additional Wo,k Additional work DIVISION 2 &:: 3 29 DIVISION 2 &:: 3 1 Major Group 23 Major Group 31 Major Group 24 Major Group 25 2 P. W. DIVISION 2 & 3 471 68 Major Group 28 2 Additional work Major Group 34-35 21

DIVISION 2 &:: 3 1 P. W. DIVISION 1 160 78 Major Group 27 Addl'ional Work

P. W. DIVISION 4 239 82 DIVISION 0 5 Additional work Major Group 04

DIVISION 2 &:: 3 3 DIVISION 2 &:: 3 9 23 Major Group 23 ... Major Group 24 1 Major Group 31 2 Major Group 28 9 22

p. W. DIVISION 6 481 376 P.W. DIVISION 2 & 3 3,488 366 Additional work Additional Work

DIVISION 0 2 DIVISION 0 Major Group 04 2 Major Group 04 [ 87 ]

TABLE B-VII Part B-Concld.

INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION BY SEX OF PERSONS WORKING IN NON.HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY, TRADE, BUSINESS, PROFESSION OR SERVICE WHO ARE ALSO ENGAGED IN HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY

Principal Work (P. W.) Principal Work (P. W.) Additional Work at Household Industry Additional Work at Household Industry (Division and Major Group) Males Females (Division and Major Group) Males Females (3) (I) (2) (3) (I) (2)

7 HUZURABAD TALUK (Rural }-Concld. 7. HUZURABAD TALUK (Rural}-Contd.

2 DIVISION 2 & 3 28 6 DIVISION 2 & 3 11 Major Group 23 2 Major Group 23 18 3 5 Major Group 24 Major Group 24 1 Major Group 28 10 Major Group 30 Major Group 31 2 594 52 P. W. DIVISION 4 Maior Group 33 2 Additional Work Major Group 36 1 DIVISION 2 &'3 5 Major Group 39

Major Group 24 2 Major Group 34-35 3 p·W. DIVISION 9 2,044 4,220 2,269 2,718 p. W. DIVISION 6 Additional Work Additional Work DIVISION a 2 DIVISION 2 & 3 28 9 2 Major Group 23 14 9 Major Group 04 Major Group 24 1 47 96 Major Group 27 3 DiVISION 2 & 3 Major Group 34-35 2 Major Group 23 7 22 Major Group 36 Major Group 24 16 47 Major Group 39 Major Group 2S 4 20 3 7 P. W. DIVISION 8 5,359 3,301 Major Group 28 14 Additional Work Major Group 31 Major Group 34-35 • 2 DIVISION 0 Major Group 39 Major Group 04 [ 88 ]

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,'" ~g a <:D --I:::!e_g ,... ~~;5 - EXPLANATORY NOTE C-SERIES SOCIAL AND CULTURAL TABLES

Social and Cultural Tables prepared at the district. The Households in the Rural areas are 1961 Census give information relating to' composition further classified into 3 Economic Categories viz., (i) -of Sample Households, Age, Sex, Marital Status, Households engaged neither in Cultivation nor in Education, Mother-Tongue, Bilingualism and Reli­ Household Industry (ii) Households engaged in gion of general population and also about Scheduled Household Industry only (iii) Households engaged in Castes and Scheduled Tribes classified by literacy Cultivation. In respect of the third category of and Industrial Category of Workers. The data are Households the data are furnished separately for each presented in eight Tables as indicated below: of the eleven classes of Households according to the size of land cultivated viz., (i) Less than one acre, C-I Composition of Sample Households by (ii) 1.0-2.4 acres, (iii) 2.5-4.9 acres, (iv) 5.0-7.4 acres, relatiol'!ship to head of family classified (v) 7.5-9.9 acres, (vi) 10.0-12.4 acres; (vii) 12.5-14.9 by siz~ of land cultivated acres, (viii) 15.0-29.9 acres, (ix) 30.0-49.9 acres, C-II Age and Marital Status (x) 50.0+ acres, and (xi) Size of holding unspecified. C-III Age, Sex and Education The compositionof the Households is given in terms Part A-All areas of heads of Households, spouses of heads of House­ holds, married sons and other married relations, other Part B-Urban areas relations and unrelated persons. This Table will thus Part C-Rural areas indicate the strength of the joint family system and C-IV Single year Age Returns will therefore be of sociological interest. C-V Mother-Tongue (in alphabetical order) TABLE C-Jl-AGE AND MARITAL STATUS C-VI Bilingualism C-VII Religion ThisTable prepared on full count gives the distri­ C-VIII Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes bution of population both by Age-groups and Marital classified by literacy and Industrial Cate­ Status separtely for Total, Rural and Urban popula­ gory of workers tion in the district, and for the Rural population in each of the taluks. This is a very important demogra­ Part A-Classification by Literacy and phic Table. A comparisoa of the data in this Table Industrial Category of Workers and Non­ with corresponding data pertaining to the last WQrken; among Scheduled Castes , Census will give an indication of mortality in diffe­ Part B-Classification by Literacy and In­ rent Marital Status and also in different Age-groups. The Age-groups, dustrial Category of Workers and Non­ viz, 0-9, 10-14, 15-19, 20-24, 25-29, 30-34,35-39,40-44,45-49,50-54,55-59,60-64,65-69, Workers among Scheduled Tribes 70 + and Age not stated adopted in this Table All the above Tables pertaining to Karimnagar conform to intern1tional requirements. Age-group

This Table, prepared on a 20% sample basis TABLE C-III-AGE, SEX AND EDUCATION from the Household Schedules filled in at the time -of enumeration, gives the composition of Households, This Table gives the distribution of total separately for Total, Rural and Urban areas in the population by broad Educational levels, Sex and by [94 ] broad Age-groups. This Table is divided into three TABLE C-VII-RELlGJON parts. This Table gives separately the distribution of Part A relates to all areas while Part Band Total, Rural and Urban population of the district and Part C relate only to Urban and Rural areas respec­ Rural population on Iy of taluks according to Religion. tively. The .educational levels given for all areas and In Census earlier to 1941 the practice was to show Rural areas in Part A and Part C are the same, while the distribution of population Religion-wise down to in respect of Urban areas in Part B more detailed the village level. Since the 1951 Census this practice educational levels have been adopted. These educa­ has been discontinued. tionallevels are the same as those adopted in Table B-I11 for the Industrial Classification of Workers and TABLE C-VIII SCHEDULED CASTES AND Non-Workers by educational levels. This Table is useful in ascertaining the growth of literacy in the SCHEDULED TRIBES total population as well as in the different Age-groups since the last Census. Part A-Classification by Literacy and Indus· trial Category ofWorkers and Non.Workers TABLE C-V-MOTHER-TONGUE among Scheduled Castes

This Table exhibits separately for the Total, Part B-Classification by Literacy and Indus· Rural and Urban population of the district and trial Category of workers and Non-Workers only for the Rural population of each taluk among Scheduled Tribes the number of persons, males and females speaking a particular language as Mother-Tongue. This is a general Table prepared for Scheduled The languages returned at this Census are given in an Castes and Scheduled Tribes only and gives separa· alphabetical order. tely the total population of Scheduled Castes and 'Mother-Tongue' is the language spoken in Scheduled Tribes and their distribution by literacy childhood by the person's mother to the person or and by classification of Workers into different Indus­ mainly spoken in the Household. If the mother died trial Categories and the total number of Non-Wor­ in infancy then the language mostly spoken in the kers. This Table is divided into two parts. Part A Household is the Mother-Tongue. In the case of relates to Scheduled Castes and Part B relates to infants and deaf mutes the Mother-Tongue is the Scheduled Tribes. This is the first time that the language usually spoken by the mother. number of literates among~t the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes are given separately. In addi­ This Table is very important in view of the tion to this Table some more Special Tables for. large number of languages and dialects spoken in the Scheduled Cast~s and Scheduled Tribes pertaining to country and will be of great assistance for ensuring Karimnagar district have alsp been prepared and' the implementation of the various safeguards granted incorporated in this book' u~der the series "SCT to the linguistic minorities under the Constitution. TABLES". [ 95 ]

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The Tables in this series show the migration Nationals for tbe purpose of presentation of the data trends analysed on the basis of the results of the 1961 have been broadly classified into five groups viz., Census. The data are presented in the following seven Tables, which are reproduced upto district (i) Nationals of Countries in Asia beyond level and for all Cities and Town-Groups in the India (including U. S. S. R.) Publication "Census of India 1961-Volume II-Andhra Pradesh-Part II-C-Cultural and Migration Tables" (ii) Nationals of Countries in Europe (exclud­ and these may be referred to for details. . ing U. S. S. R.)

D-I Non-Indian Nationals (iii) Nationals of Countries in Africa D-II Place of Birth D-III Migrants classified by place of birth and (iv) Nationals of Countries in two Americas duration of residence in place of enumera­ tion (v) Nationals of Countries in Oceania D-l[[ A Migrants from other States and outside India (less than 5 years duration) classified The name of the country of which the person by Age-groups is a National is given separately under each group. D-IV Migrants to Cities classified by Sex, broad The persons who have not recorded any Nationality Age-groups, Educational levels and in case have been shown separately. Nationals of Goa, Diu. of Workers also by Occupational Divisions Daman and pondicherry have been treated as 'Born and Groups in India'. D-V Cities showing population born locally, TABLE D-Il-PLACE OF BIRTH migrants from Rural areas and migrants from other Towns and Cities This Table prepared as in all previous Censuses D-VI Distribution of Industrial c:ltegories of gives the distribution of population by birth place. Workers and Non-Workers by place of The data are presented both by the place of enumera­ birth tion and by the place of birth classified separately , into Rural and Urban areas. An important change In this fIandbook only Tables D-l and D-II in the presentation of the data at the present Census showing the Non-Indian Nationals and other migrants is that the place of birth has been classified separately in Karimnager district are reproduced. as Rural and Urban. 'This two-fold representation TABLE D-I-NON~lNDIAN NATIONALS of the data enables one to study the migration trends not only within the district and from outside the This Table shows the number of Non-Indian district but also from Rural to Urban areas and Nationals sexwise in the district. The Non-Indian vice- versa. [110 ]

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TABLE D-JI PLACE OF BIRTH

Enumerated in rural or urban areas of Karimnagar District Rural Urban CountrY, State and District Unclassi­ where born liable Total • Rural Urban ------~------~Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Persons Males Females (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11 )

, KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT Total Population 1,621.515 812,491 809,024 1,507,001 753,519 753,482 114,514 58.971 55,542 A Born in India R 1,519,104 761,052 758,052 1,485,041 745,482 739,559 34,063 15,570 18,493

U 101,673 51,225 50,448 21,251 7,845 13,406 80,422 43,380 37,042

UC 397 59 338 397 59 338

I Within the State of R 1,517,276 760,399 756,877 1,483,638 745,074 738,564 33,638 15,325 18,313 enumeration

u 99,504 50,156 49,348 20,278 7,461 12,817 79,226 42,695 36,531

uc 389 56 333 389 56 333

(a) Born in place of enumeration R 1,057,716 659,715 398,001 1,057,716 659,715 398,001

u 69,817 38,557 31,260 69,817 38,557 31,260 (b) Born elsewhere in the District R 402,805 83,792 319,013 372,416 70,059 302,357 30,389 13,733 16,656 of enumeration

u 18,073 6,347 11,726 13,859 4,712 9,147 4,214 1,635 2,579 uc 337 44 293 337 44 293 (c) Born in other Districts R 56,755 16,892 39,863 53,506 15,300 38,206 ~,249 1,651 of the State

u 1l,<514 5,252 6,362 6,419 2,749 3,610 5,195 2,503 2,692

uc 52 12 40 52 12 40 11 States in India beyond the R 1,828 653 1,175 1,403 408 995 425 245 180 State of enumeralion

u 2,169 1,069 1,100 973 384 589 1,196 685 511 UC 8 5 5 1 Gujarat R 20 11 9 2 17 9 8 U 60 38 22 11 6 49 33 16 2 Kerala R 42 21 21 26 14 16 9 U 53 23 30 14 11 39 20 19 3 Madhya Pradesh R 75 17 58 67 16 51 8 7 U 59 29 30 34 17 17 25 12 13 UC

4 Madras R 111 31 86 87 17 70 30 14 16 211 u 73 138 117 26 91 94 47 47 UC

5 Maharashtra R 1,~7 415 842 1,095 318 777 162 91 6$ U 1,142 752 690 657 28& 371 785 466 319 UC 3 3 R 179 , 95 84 98 28 70 81 56 2S U 194 69 125 111 32 79 83 37 46 1 Orissa R

U [112 ]

TABLE D-I1-Concld. PLACE OF BIRTH

Enumerated In Rural and Urban areas of Karimnagar district Rural ,-- Urban ~------~------~ Country, State and District Unclassi. .. where born liable Total Rural Urban ,------. ,------<. Persons Males Females Persona Males Females Persons Males Females (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) -----~------

KARIMNAGAB. DISTRICT-Colic Id.

S Punjab R 14 11 3 4 10 8 2

U 44 28 16 2 2 42 26 16

UC

9 Rajuthan R 104 S3 51 13 6 7 91 47 44

U 44 28 16 8 3 5 36 25 11

10 Uttar Pradesh R 14 8 6 7 4 7 4 3

U 52 26 26 IS 7 37 18 19

UC 2 2

11 West Bengal U 2 2 2 2

12 Delhi R 5 4 2 3 3

U 7 3 4 2 2 S 4

B Born in countries in Asia beyond India (including U.S.S.R.) 26 23 7 2 19 18

Afghanistan

2 Arabia 4 4 4 4

Burma 2 2

4 Ceylon

5 Iran

6 Nepal 8 8 5 5

7 Pakistan 8 8 7 7

C Countries in Europe (excluding U,S,S.R,) 6 2 4 6 2 4

France

2 United Kingdom 2 5 2 ~

D Countries in Africa ~

E Countries in two Americas 12 5 7 8 3 5 4 2 2

Canada

2 U.S.A. II 6 8 3 5 3 2

F Coun tries in Oceania

G Born al sea

H Unclassifiable 297 125 172 297 125 172

UC: Unclassifiable EXPLANATORY NOTE E-SERIES HOUSING TABLES

The Tables in this' series give information on Census House were collected on a standardised All Housing. At the present Census when House Dumber­ India Schedule Called the 'Hou.se List' which is re­ ing was done a few months before the general Census produced below: enumeration, the various particulars relating to each

CENSUS OF INDIA 1961

HOUSE LIST

Nane of di,triot ., ...... (Coce No ...... ) Name of Island (Taluk. Tehsil. Thana Anchal.Town ...... (Code No ...... ) Name of Village, Ward I Mohalla' (Enumerator's Block) ...... (Code No ...... )

Pur pose for which Census !fthe Census Hou« is used as an establishment, workshop or factory Building nUOl-' Building Num­ House used, e.g. dwelling, ,-- .J.. ber (Municipal ber (Col. 2) with shop, shop-cum-dwelling, Name of Name of Average No. of persons Kind of fuel Line or local autbo<­ sub-numbers for business, factory, work­ establish- prod~ct (s), employed daily last week or power if No. rity or Census each Census shop, school or other ment or repalr Or (including proprietor or machinery Is Number, if any) House institution, jail, hostel, proprietor servicing . household members, if used hOlel, elc. undertaken working) (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

Description of Sub-numbers of No. of persons residing in Name of No. of rooms Does the Househo ld live Census Household on day Census..L House___ , each Census House- hold with Census hOdJ of in Census in own or rented house? ,--_____of visit..L Remarks Material ~1<1terial House number Household Household (a) Own (0), (b) Rented (R) of wall ofroof (Column 3) Males Females Total (9) (10) (II) ( 12) (13) (14) (IS) (16) (17) (18) The data have been collected uniformly for the for full details. In this Hand Book only Table first time at the present Census in the above form and E-I "Census Houses and the uses to which they are are presented in the following five Tables. put" pertaining to Karimnagar district is reproduced,

E-I Census Houses and the USes to which they TABLE E·I-CENSUS HOUSES AND THE are put USES TO WHlCH .THEY ARE PUT E-JI Tenure Status of Sample Census House­ This Table shows the number of Census holds living in Census HOuses used wholly Houses and the different uses to which they are put. The data are given down to tal uk level and also for or partly as dwellings towns having a population of 50,000 and more; the E-ll1 Censui! Houses used as factories and work- data are presented separately for Total, Rural and . . Urban areas. shops classified by Industry, power and no power used and size of employment "Census House" is defined in the present E-IV Distribution of Sample Households living Census as a structure, or a part of a structure inhabi­ ted or vacant, or a dwelling, or a shop. cum-dwelling in Cen~us Houses used wholly or partly as dwellings by predominant material of or a place of business, workshop, school etc., with a wall and predominant material of roof separate entrance. If a building has a number of fiats or blocks which have separate entrances of their own Sample Households classified by number E-V and are independent ol'each other giving on the road of members and by number of rooms or a common stair case, or a common courtyard, lead­ occupied ing to a main gate, then each such block or flat is All the above Tables give information upto considered as separate Census House. If within an taluk level, (except Table E-III which contains figures enclosed or open compound there are separate upte the district level only) and also in respect of buildings then each such building is treated as a towns having a population of 50,000 and more and separate Census House. If all the structures within are reproduced in the publication "Census of India an enclosed compound are together treated as one 1961, Vol.H-Andhra Pradesh-Part IV-B-Housing and building then each structure with separate entrance is Establishment Tables" and it may be referred to treated as a separate Census House. [114 ]

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00 00 ..., M ~gto~5~ 00 ~ ..; M ...; ti EXPLANATORY NOTE SCT-SERIES SPECIAL TABLES FOR SCHEDULED CASTES AND SCHEDULED TRIBES

This series of Special Tables for Scheduled Castes also given in this book in respect of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes gives the population of each and in case of Scheduled Tribes figures are given for Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe classified by Manthani and Jagtial Taluks in which their number Religion, Age, Marital Status, Education and distri­ is considerable. buted by Industrial Categories adopted in Table B-1. After the 1931 Census, the population figures of indi­ In view of the safeguards provided in the Con­ vidual Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes are stitution for these communities, the Tables in this being given only at the present Census. The data are series will be of much use and guidance, especially presented in the following five Tables: when the Governmen t are taking measures for the improvement of the condition of these communities SCT-I Industrial classification of persons at by suitable welfare schemes under the Five Year work and Non-Workers by sex for Plans. The total Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes population is given talukwise separately for Tribes Total, Rural and Urban areas and for each Town under the State Primary Census Abstract. The SCT-II Age and Marital status for Scheduled villagewise particulars are given under Village Direc­ Castes and Scheduled Tribes tory. SCT-III Education in Urban and Rural areas for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled The Scheduled Castes in Andhra Pradesh are Tribes those lIsted in Part I under "Andhra Pradesh" to SCT-IV Religion fo~ Scheduled Castes and Schedule I of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Scheduled Tribes Tribes lists (Modification Order, 1956) published in the Notification of the Ministry of Home Affairs, SCT- V Sample Households engaged in culti- New Delhi, dated 29th October 1956. The list of , vation classified by interest in land and Scheduled Castes in Andhra Pradesh is given below: size of land cultivated in Rural areas only for Scheduled Castes and Sche­ NOTE: Schaduled Castes are recognised only amongst Hindus aqP Sikhs. Converts to other religions such as Christianity or duled Tribes Islam or Buddhism cease to belong to these castes All the above Tables except Tab!e SeT-IV are (I) Throughout the State: 1 Chalavadi reproduced upto ,district level, in this book. 2 Chamar, Mochi or Muchi 3 l\1.adiga Besides the above five Tables, the following 4 Mala three Special Tables, relating to either Scheduled (2) Throughout the State except Hyderabad, Mahbubnagar, Adilabad, Nizamabad, Medak, Karimnagar, Warangal, Khammam and Castes or Scheduled Tribes exclusively are repro­ Nalgonda districts: duced. t Adi Andhra 2 Adi Dravida SC-I Persons not at work classified by sex, 3 Arundhatiya 4 Bariki type of activity and educational levels 5 8avuri for Scheduled Castes only 6 Chachati 7 Chandala ST-I Mother-Tongue and Bilingualism for 8 Dandasi Scheduled Tribes 9 Dom, Dombara. Paid i or Pano to Ghasi, Haddi or Relli Chachandi ST-II Persons not at work classified by sex 11 Godagali 12 Godari and type of activity for Scheduled 13 Gosangi Tribes 14 Jaggali IS Jambuvulu These three Special Tables are also re-produced 16 Madasi Kuruva or Madar i Kuru va 17 Mala Dasu up to district level. The figures for all the Taluks are 18 Madiaa Dasu and Mashleen [116 ]

19 Malangi 2 Koya or Goud with its sub-sects Rajah or Rasha Koyas. 20 Mundala Lingadhari Koyas (Ordinary). KoHu Koyas. Bhine Koya or 21 Paky or Moti Rajkoya 2~ Parnbada or Pam banda 13 Parnidi (2) Throughout the State except Hyderahad, Mahbubnagar. Adilabad, 24 Panchama or Pariah Nizamabad, Medak, Karimnagar, Warangal, Khammam and 25 Relli Nalgonda districts: 26 Sarnban I Bagata 27 Sapru 2 Gadabas 28 ThOti 3 Jatapus 4 Kammara (3) In the districts of Hyderabad, Mahbubnagar, Adilabad, Nizamabad. 5 Kattunayakan Medak, Ka.rimnagar, Warangal, Khammam and Nalgonda: 6 Konda Dhora. Anamuk 7 Kanda Kapus 2 Aray (Mala) 8 Kondareddis 3 Arwa Mala 9 Kondhs (Kodi and Kodhu), Desaya Kondhs, Dongria Kondhs, 4 Beda (Budga) Jangam Kuttiya Kondhs, Tikiri. Kondhs and Yenity Kondhs 5 Bindla 10 Kotia-Bentho-Oriya. Bartika, Dhulla or DuIJa, Holva, Paiko, 6 Byagara Putiya Sanrona' and Sidhopaiko 7 Chambhar 11 Kulia 8 Dakkal (Dokkalwar) 12 Malis 9 Dhor 13 Manna Dhora 10 ElJamalwar (Yellammalawandlu) 14 Mukha Dhora or Nooka Dhora II Holeya 15 Porja (Parangiperja) 12 Holeya Dasar i 16 Reddi Dhoras 13 Kolupulvandlu 17 Rona, Rena 18 Savaras-Kapu Savaras, Maliya Savaras or Khutto Savaras 14 Mabar 19 Sugalis (Lambadis) 15 Mala Dasari 20 Yenadis 16 Mala Hannai 21 Yerukulas 17 Malajangam 18 Mala Masli (3) In the Districts ofHyderabad, Mahbubnagar, Adilabad, Nizamabad, 19 Mala Sale (Netkani) Medak, Karirnnagar, Warangal, Khammam, and Nalgonda: 20 Mala Sanyasi I Andh 21 Mang 2 Bhi! 22 Mana Garodi 3 Gond (including Naikpod and Rajgond) 23 Manne 4 Hill Reddis 24 Mashti 5 Kolam (including Mannervarlu) 25 Mehtar 6 Pardhao 26 Mitha Ayyalvar 7 rhoti 27 Samagara 28 Sindhollu (Chindollu) (4) In the Agency tracts: I Goudu (Goud) The Scheduled Tribes in Andhra Pradesh are 2 Nayaks th'ose listed in Part I under "Andhra Pradesh" to 3 Valmiki Schedule III of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes lists (Modification Order, 1956) published in As would be clear from the Tables, not all the the same Notification of the Ministry of Home above Castes and Tribes, will be found in all the Affairs, New Delhi, dated 29th October 1956. The Taluks of the district. list of Scheduled Tribes in Andhra Pradesh is given An abstract of the total. Scheduled Castes and: below:- Scheduled Tribes population in Karimnagar district NOTE: Members of Scheduled Tribes may belong 10 any Religion. (1) Throughout the State: and its percentage to the total 'general population is I Chenchu or Chenchwar given talukwise in the statement below:

TOlal Schedu led Cas les popula I ion !,lcheduled Tribes population Name of the Oistrict;Taluk Rural General Population together with percentage to together with percentage to Urban general population general Populot ion (I) (2) (3) (4) (5)

KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT T 1,621,515 315.263 (19.44) 13,116 (0.81) R 1,507,001 303,601 (20.15) 13,109 (0.87) U 114,514 11,662 (10.18) 7 (0.06) 1 Karimnagar Taluk T 335,609 64,718 (19.28) 37 (0.01) R 304,055 fiO.874 (20.02) 37 (0.01) U 31,554 3,844 (12.18) 2 Sirsilla Taluk T 258,303 52,547 (20.34) 17 ('.01) R 235,417 50.364 (21.39) 11 (0.004) U 22,886 2,183 ( 9.~4) 6 (0.08) [117 J

Total SchedUled Castes population Scheduled Tribes population Name of the District ITaluk Rural General Population together with percentage to together with percentage to Urban general population general population (1) (2) (3) (4) (5)-_--- 3 Metpalli Independent Sub-Taluk T 143,625 21,782 (15.17) 136 (0.09) R 123,983 19,954 (16.09) 136 (0.11) U 19,642 1,828 ( 9.31) 4 Jagtial Taluk T 239,065 42,197 (17.65) 2,931 (1.23) R 218,124 40,317 (18.48) 2.931 (1.34) U 20,941 1,880 (8.98) S Sultanabad Taluk T 278,051 56,079 (20.17) 273 (0.10) R 266,339 54,781 (20.57) 272 (0.10) U 11,712 1,298 (11.08) 1(0.01) 6 Manthani Taluk T 98,350 22,785 (23.17) 9.691 (9.85) R 90,571 22,156 (24.46) 9,691 (10.70) U 7,779 629 ( 8.09) 7 Huzurabad Taluk T 2li8,512 55,155 (20.54) 31 (O.Ol) R 268,512 55,155 (10.54) 31 (0.01) U ... TABLE SCT-I INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION TABLE SCT-III EDUCATION IN RURAL AND OF PERSONS AT WORK AND NON-WORKERS URBAN AREAS ONLY FOR SCHEDULED BY SEX FOR SCHEDULED CASTES AND CASTES AND SCHEDULED TRIBES SCHEDULED TRIBES This Table shows the literacy and educational This Table shows for the Rural and Urban areas of levels for each Scheduled Caste and Seheduled Tribe the district, the population of each Scheduled Caste separately for Rural and Urban areas. This Table and Scheduled Tribe classified by Industrial Category is divided into Part A (i) and Part A (Ii) relating to of persons at work and Non-Workers by sex. The the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes respec­ Table is divided into two parts. Part A relates to tively in Urban areas and Part B (i) and Part B (ii) Scheduled Castes while Part B relates to Scheduled relating to the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes Tribes. This Table is importan t as it gives the strength respectively in Rural areas. In the case of Urban of each of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled areas the educational levels adopted for giving the Tribes, the working population among them and the data are the same as those adopted in Table B-UI sector of Industry in which the working population is Part A and in the case of Rural areas the data are engaged. The data are presented for the Rural and given as in Table B-IlI Part B. This Table, therefore, Urban areas separately. enables us to know the proportion of each of the TABLE SCT-II AGE AND MARITAL STATUS Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes among the FOR SCHEDULED CASTES AND total population in different literacy and educational SCHEDULED TRIBES levels. This Table shows for each Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe the total population by Age and TABLE SCT-V SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS OF Marital status. This Table is divided in~o two parts. SCHEDULED CASTES AND SCHEDULED Part A relates to Scheduled Castes and Part B relates TRIBES ENGAGED IN CULTIVATION to Sch~duled Tribes. This Table corresponds to CLASSIFIED BY INTEREST IN LAND Table C-1I for the total population; however. the AND SIZE OF LAND CULTIVATED Age-groups are restricted to 0-14, 15-44, 45 f.. and IN RURAL AREAS ONLY Age not stated only in both the parts of this Table. This Table enables us to know the percentage of each This Table shows the sample Households engaged of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes to the in Cultivation classified by interest in land and size total popUlation in the corresponding Age-group. of land cultivated in Rural areas only. separately for Such communitywise data by Age and Marital Status Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes. The Table for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes are being is divided into two parts. Part A relates to Schedu­ given for the first time at the present Census. The led Castes and Part B relates to Scheduled Tribes. Age distribution and 'Marital Status data will give an The sizes of landholdings and types of interest in indication as to whether the population of a Castel land cultivated adopted in this Table are the same as Tribe is growing or declining. those adopted in Table B-XI. [118 ]

TABLE SC-J PERSONS NOT 'AT WORK Scheduled Tribes Population in these two taluks only CLASSIFIED BY SEX, TYPE OF ACTIVITY is considerable. The Scheduled Tribes have their own AND EDUCATIONAL LEVELS FOR peculiar languages and dialects and this Table gives SCHEDULED CASTES the language or dialect of each Tribe. In respect of the members of the Scheduled Tribes who have moved This Table shows persons belonging to the Sche­ out of their homes and as a result of contact with duled Castes not at work classified by sex, type of the local population speak some other languages also, activity viz, fulltime students, persons seeking em­ those subsidiary languages are also shown in the ployment for the first time, unemployed but seeking Table. The number of male and female speakers of work and others, by educational levels. The broad the subsidiary language is indicated in brackets after educational levels adopted are, illiterate, literate the subsidiary language under column 7 of the Table. (without educational level), Primary or Junior Basic, Matriculation or Higher Secondary, and above Matri­ TABLE ST-ll PERSONS NOT AT WORK culation or Higher Secondary. This Table is prepared CLASSIFIED BY SEX AND TYPE for Scheduled Castes as a whole and not sepa­ OF ACTIVITY FOR SCHEDULED TRIBES rately for each individual caste and the figures are exhibited for Total, Rural and Urban population. This Table shows for the district the persons not This Table will be very useful as it clearly illustrates at work classified by sex and type of activity for each the extent to which the Scheduled Caste children have individual Scheduled Tribe. The types of activity taken to education and it also helps to plan employ­ under which the persons not at work are classified are ment for the unemployed members of the Scheduled the same as those adopted in Table SC-I viz" full­ Castes. This Table has been prepared for Rural time students, persons seeking employment for the areas of all the Taluks in the district as the percentage first time, persons unemployed but seeking work and of Scheduled Castes population in the Rural areas of others. In this Table the particulars are given accord­ all the Taluks in the district exceeds the State's ing to the individual Tribe while in Table SC-l simi­ average proportion of 14.88% lar particulars in respect of Scheduled Castes are given for Total Scheduled Castes as a whole by educa­ TABLE ST-I MOTHER-TONGUE AND tionallevels. The present Table, however, shows the BILINGUALISM FOR SCHEDULED 'number of unempl<:>yed persons in each individual TRIBES Tribe without reference to the literacy levels.

This Table shows exclusively the Scheduled The data in this Table are presented for the Total, Tribes classified by Mother-Tongue and subsidiary Rural and Urban areas of the district and also for languages spoken by them. The data are given for the the Rural areas of Manthani and Jagtial Taluks as the Total, Rural and Urban areas in the district and for Scheduled Tribes popUlation in these two taluks is the R ural areas of Manthani and Jagtial Taluks as the considerable. [119 J

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TABLE SCT-III Part B (i) EDUCATION IN RURAL AREAS ONLY FOR SCHEDULED CASTES

Educational levels Literate ----. Name of Scheduled Calte (without educational Primary or Junior Matriculation and ,--__Tota1.A.. ___ -, Illiterate level) Basic above ___.J-----. ,....--.J- Males Females Male. Females Males Females Males Females Males Females (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)

KARIMNAGAIl DISTRICT

All Scheduled Castes 151,434 151,167 145,253 150,801 4,666 187 1,502 177 13 1

Aray (Mala) 19 53 18 53

Arwa Mala 20 13 20 13

Beda (Budga) Jangam 152 25 126 25 20 6

Bindla 123 87 91 87 26 6

Chamar, Mochi or Muchi 18 22 15 22 2

Dakkal (Dokkalwar) 77 91 67 91 10

Dhor 4 4

Ellamalwar (Yellammalawandlu) 4 5 4 5

Holeya 6 2 6 2

Kolupulvand lu 59 48 56 48 2

Madiga 93,802 91,986 90,932 91,845 1,827 72 \,039 69 4

Mala 42,625 43,434 39,603 43,267 1,923 80 1,093 86 6

Mala I)asari 49 S5 26 54 22

Malajangam 497 450 343 444 122 5 32

Mala Sale (Netkani) 7,236 7,079 6,970 7,075 186 2 80 2

Mang IS 20 IS 20

Manne 6,S89 6,708 6,180 6,672 252 18 155 18 2

Mashti 69 40 51 40 17

Mehtar 4 4

Mitha Ayyalvar 441 468 201 464 168 4 71

Sindhollu (ChiOdOll~) 333 293 241 290 79 3 13

Scheduled Castes not specified 292 285 280 282 11 3

TABLE SCT-III Part B (ii) EDUCATION IN RURAL AREAS ONLY FOR SCHEDULED TRIBES

,..------Educational.J-______levels _ Literate (without Primary or Junior MatriCUlation and Name of Scheduled Tribe Total Illiterate ,-educational___.J.. level) Basic above ,.-----.J.----, ,.---.J.. ,---..... ---...., Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Female. (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)

KARIM NAGAR DISTRICT

All Scbeduled Tribes 6,531 6,578 6,365 6,565 99 3 67 10 Chencbu 26 24 26 24

Gond 5,882 5,934 5,726 5,921 90 3 66 10

Koya 609 601 599 601 9

Thoti 4 11 4 11 Scheduled Tribes not specified 10 8 10 8 [130 ]

TABLE SCT- V Part A

SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS ENGAGED IN CULTIVATION CLASSIFIED BY INTEREST IN LAND AND SIZE OF LAND CULTIVATED IN RURAL AREAS ONLY FOR MEMBERS OF SCHEDULED CASTES

(Households of members of Scheduled Castes.in a 20% Sample of all Households)

Housebolds engaged in cultivation by size of land in acres Interest in land cu Itiv.ted No. of cu!- ,-- ..).. tivating Less than 1·0- 2.5- 5.Q- 7.5- 10.0- 12.5 15.0- 30.0- 50+ Unspecified Households 1 2.4 4.9 7.4 9.9 12.4 14.9 29.9 49.9 (l) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)

KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT

Total 7.183 2.817 2.247 1.257 463 158 123 37 69 9 2

Owned or held from Government 6,082 2.619 1,898 960 332 113 8~ 24 43 9 Held from private persons or institu- tions for payment in money, kind or share 238 93 72 39 18 4 9 2

Partly held from Government and partly from private persons for payment in money, kind or share 863 105 277 258 113 41 32 12 24

TABLE SCT-V Part B

SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS ENGAGED IN CULTIVATION CLASSIFIED BY INTEREST IN LAND AND SIZE OF LAND CULTIVATED IN RURAL AREAS ONLY FOR MEMBERS OF SCHEDULED TRIBES (Households of members of Scheduled Tribes in a 20% Sample of aU Households)

Households engaged in cultivation by size of land in acres Interest in land cultivated No. of cul- r--- ..... ----- tivating Less than 1.0- 2.5- 5.0- 7.5- 10.0- 12.5- 15.0~ 30.0- 50:;:-0ns p ecill;;!""" Households 1 2.4 4.9 74 9.9 12.4 14.9 29.9 49.9 (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)

KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT

Total 455 48 112 101 91 29 31 9 28 4

Owned or held from Government 351 40 99 76 61 23 21 8 18 4 Held from private persons or institu- tions for payment in money. kind or share 36 6 9 11 5 2 Partly held from Government and partly from private persons for payment in money, kind or share 68 2 4 14 25 6 8 [ 131 )

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TABLE ST-I MOTHER-TONGUE AND BILINGUALISM FOR SCHEDULED TRIBES

.--.----~------~------Total No. ofpersons returned as speaking a language subsidiary Name of the Mother­ Total Speakers to Mother-Tongue Subsidiary Languages Scheduled Tribe Tongue ,---..l.----, r--~- ..... ---" Males Females Males Females (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) .

KARIMNAGAR DISTRI(."f TOTAL

CHENCHU Chenchu 15 Telugu II 16

GOND Gondi 344 371 266 291 Telugu (M.266, F.291) Telugu 5,539 5,563 8 2 llindi (M.6); Lamb.di (F. I); Urdu (M.l, F.I)

KOYA Kay. 7 6 3 5 Telugu (M.3, F.5) Telugu 602 595

THon Telugu 6 Thoti 4 11

SCHEDULED TRIBES NOT SPECIFIED Telugu 10 8

RURAL

CHENCHU Chenchu 15 8 Telugu 11 16

GOND Gondi 344 371 266 291 Telugu (M.266, F.291) Telugu 5,538 5,563 7 2 Hindi (M.S); Lambadi (F.I); Urdu (M.2, F.I)

KOYA Koya 7 6 3 s Telugu (M.3, F.5) Telugu 602 595

THOT! Thoti 4 11

SCHEDULED TRIBES NOT SPECIFIED Telugu 10

URBAN

GOND Telugu Hindi (M.I) THOT! Telugu 6

JAGTIAL TALUK (Rural)

GOND Gondi 343 371 265 291 Telugu (M. 26S, F.291) Telugu 1,082 1,120 1 Urdu (F.I) THOT! Thoti 4 11

MANTHANI TALUK (Rural)

CHENCHU Telugu 11 16

GOND Telugu 4,233 4,221 7 Urdu (M.2); Hindi (M.5)

KOYA Koya 7 6 3 5 Telugu (M.J, F.5) Telugu 602 595 [134 J

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:S" ~ -g :; .a'"" til" .... .a o " d" "e u z" a PART IV

VILLAGE AND TOWN DIRECTORY

EXPLANATORY NOTE VILLAGE AND TOWN DIRECTORY

This Directory renders an account of each and for the portion outside the town limits i. e., village, as also each ward and each Enumerator's 'Rural Portion' the data are given in the Village Block of a town. It gives the Location Code Num­ Directory along with other villages. The term 'Rural' ber and Name of each village/town, area of the is indicated immediately after the name of such village/town, and where inhabited, ~he number of villages to make the position clear. In the presenta­ Occupied Residential Houses, Census Households, tion of data for the towns, the particulars have been Total population, populatio~ of Scheduled Castes and exhibited in ascending order of Municipal Wards or Scheduled Tribes, Literate Population and Workers Blocks and also by Enumerators' Blocks and not classified into the following nine Industrial categories according to the villages constituting the town. In and the Non-Workers:- order that each Enumerator's Block may be located, the jurisdiction of each Block i. e. the houses covered I Cultivator· by each Enumerator's Block in towns are indicated II Agricultunil Labourer at the beginning of the Town Directory. III Mining, Quarrying, Livestock, Forestry, Fish­ ing, Hunting and Plantations, Orchards and Under column 8 the area is given for the Allied activities villages and towns in square miles based on the infor­ IV Household Industry mation furnished by the State Central Survey Office, V Manufacturing other than Household Industry the Tahsildars and by the Municipal authorities con­ VI Construction cerned. .In respect of certain villages where the VII Trade and Commerce area particulars are not available the abbreviation VIII Transport, Storage and Communications "N. A." has been recorded in column 8. As the IX Other Services; and area of a taluk comprises not only the area of the X Non-Workers villages but also the area of Reserved Forests eIC., within the taluk, the areas of all the villages put to­ The data are presented talukwise, first for the gether may not be equal to the area of the taluk. rural portion in tbe "Village Directory" and next for the urban portion in the "Town Directory". In Under columns 9 to 41 the Total population, the Village Directory the villages have been arranged Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes population, in the ascending order of the Location Code Num­ Literate population, total number of Workers under bers assigned 'to t~e villages within the taluk and in each of the nine categories and Non-Workers are the Town DirectoJ;y, in the ascending order of Loca­ given by sex for each village/town. tion Code Numbers assigned to the towns in the taluk and also by each ward and Enumerator's Block The taluk map found at the beginning of the in the ascending order. The tal uk map given at the Village Directory of each taluk shows the boundaries beginning of the Village Directory of each taluk of each village and town, the important roads and rail­ showing the location Code Numbers of each village way lines, rivers, if any, running in the taluk. In this and town and other particulars will help the easy map the Location Code Number of each village is location of the villages. shown and the names of the towns and villages having more than 5,000 population, important tourist centres In the Village Directory, villages uninhabited and places of great religious importance, etc., if any, and villages that have been completely merged in are given. Urban areas have been shown by shading towns have been indicated accordingly. In respect the area covered. Uninhabited villages and Villages of of villages which are partly included within the town different sizes of population i.e., below -2,000, 2,000- I limits and partly falling outside the town limits, the 4,999, 5000 and above, are differentiated by distinct particulars for that portion included in the ~own designs. An alphabetical list of villages with the limits i.e., 'Urban Portion' are clubbed with the parti­ Census Location Code Numbers indicated against culars of the town and given in the Town Directory them is given after the taluk map and before the 2

Village Directory. This list enables one to find out E(A): Electricity in Agricultural use the Location Code Number of any village and there­ E(D): Electricity in Domestic use after to get the required particulars of the village from the Village Directory. Where figures like 5P, 2H etc., occur they de­ note that the village or town has 5 Primary Schools The information relating to Educational facili­ 2 High Schools tIC. ' lities, Medical and Public Health facilities, Drinking water facilities, Communication and Transport facili­ Besides presenting the information relating to ties and Electrification is also given villagewise in the above facilities in the Village/Town Directory, this section, for the first time, besides the popUlation certain other important particulars viz., sources oof data. These facilities are shown by symbols as irrigation, crops raised, value of land, Co-operative explained below, immediately after the names of Societies, Police Stations, Veterinary Hospitals, the villages under columns 3 to 7. Reading Rooms, Places of Public Entertainments (Cinemas), Industrial Establishments and Rural (i) Educational facilities are shown by the follow­ Handicrafts are also given talukwise in separate sub­ ing symbols under column 3:- tables immediately after the Town Directory. The P Primary School Sub·Tables are numbered as follows:- M Middle School Sub· Table-I: Sources of Irrigation, crops raised H High School and value of land C Higher Institutions including Colleges Sub-Table-2: Co-operative Societies T Technical Institutions Sub-Table-3: Police Stations Sub-Table-4: Veterinary Hospitals (ii) Medical and Public Health facilities are shown Sub-Table-5: Reading Rooms by the following symbols under column 4:- Sub-Table-6: Public Entertainments (Cinemas) D : Dispensaries Sub-Table-7: Industrial Establishments Rhc: Rural Health Centres (Primary Health Sub-Tables 8, } . Centres) 9 & 10 Rural HandIcrafts Tables Hos: Hospitals Mcw: Maternity Child Welfare Centres In the Sub·Table relating to the source of irrigation, crops raised and value of land, the parti­ (iii) Drinking Water facilities are shown by the culars relating to the high and low prices of dry and following symbols under column 5:- wet land, the various important crops raised and the S Safe or Protected water supply includ­ sources of irrigation are given villagewise. The ing Tube wells etc. Location Code Numbers have only been given in the W : Well Sub-Table without giving the names of the villages. Tk: Tank Villages having land of same value are grouped toge­ -Riv: River ther. The following abbreviations are used in this SUb-Table. (iv) Communication and Transport facilities are shown by the following symbols under Cereals column 6:- J : Jonna or Cholam or Jowar Po: Post Office M:· Maize To: Telegraph Office and Public Call Office P : Paddy Rh: Rest Houses and Choultries Pulses R : Road Big: Blackgram Rly: Railway Og: Oreengram (v) Electrification facilities are shown by the Rg: Redgram following symbols under Column 7:- Other Crops E Electricity Ch: Chillies E(I): Electricity in Industrial use Oi: Gingelly 3

Irrigation Sources industries existing in villages and towns are given. C : Canal or Nala These particulars were mainly those collected Riv: River through a schedule of industries and crafts issued to Tk Tank the village school teachers in connection with the W Well Rural Crafts Survey. In this schedule the data were to be given by the numbers of families; and as such, In the Sub-Table relating to Co-operative the families which had members engaged in any of Societies, the various types of Co-operative Societies the industries had been taken as units for that functioning in each village have be.en presented industry. In respect of some villages where the talukwise. The data for the district are given in the schedules had not been answered, 'he information beginning followed by the particulars relating to was compiled from the houselists. Certain data were taluk. The abbreviations used for the different types taken from other sources as well such as the Village of Co-operative Societies are given below. If a Directory furnished by the Ta hsildar, and the Survey village is served by a Co-operative Society of another of Industries conducted in the cities. It is, however. village it has been indicated accordingly. quite possible that there may be some villages for which the information could not be presented. Such ACS Agricultural Co-operative Society omissions are, however, likely to be very few. The CCS Co-operative Council Society particulars are given separately for the rural and CS Co-operative Society :urban areas. Under the name of the district, the industries are arranged in the ascending order of FCS Farming Co-operative Society Minor Groups of the Indian Standard Industrial PICS Fishermen's Co-operative Society Classification showing the total number of establish­ HBCS House Building Co-operative Society ments within brackets next to each Minor Group JCS Jubilee Co-operative Society Code Number, for Total, Rural and Urban areas LCCS Labour Contract Co-operative Society separately. Then, the figures for the various taluks are presented showing first the total numbers on the LCS Labour Co-operative Society pattern adopted for the district totals, followed by the LMCS Land Mortgage Co-operative Society particulars for the villages and towns in that taluk in LSCS Large Sized Co-operative Society the order of the Village Directory. Against each MCS Marketing Co-operative Society village/town are shown the Minor Group Code MPCS Multipurpose Co-operative Society Numbers of the industries or crafts found in that village/town with the number of units engaged in PLMCS Primary Land Mortgage Co-operative that Minor Group in brackets against each of the Society groups. RUCS Rural Uplift Co-operative Society Silk Co-operative Society SCS In the three Sub-Tables relating to Handi­ SSCS Social Service Co-operative Society crafts information is given about the various Crafts TTCS Toddy Tappers' Co-operative Society practised, the number of persons engaged, the distri­ WCS Weavers' Co-operative Society bution of Artisan Communities, the number of families engaged in the Handicrafts, and the names In the other Sub-Tables relating to Police of skilled craftsmen of each community. These Stations, Veterinary Hospitals, Reading Rooms and particulars were mainly collected through a schedule places of Public Entertainments (Cinemas) also, the of Industries and Crafts issued to the village school data are presented in the same form as explained teachers in rural areas and to the Municipal authori­ above, i.e., first for the district and then for each ties in the Municipal areas. In respect of cities the taluk. Only the names of places where such facili­ information was collected through the staff of the Census Tabulation offices specially appointed for the ties exist are given. purpose. In respect of some villages where the sche­ In the Sub-Table relating to Industrial Estab­ dules have not been answered the information was lishments, the number of units under various taken from the Houselists prepared at the time of 4

Housenumbering in 1960. A detailed report on the report on the Fairs and Festivals is given in "Census Handicrafts Survey is given in "Census of India, of India 1961-Volume II-Andhra Pradesh-Part VII B" 1961-Volume lI-Andhra Pradesh-Part VII A" and and may be referred to. may be referred to. All the information given in the various Sub­ In the Sub·Table relating to Fairs and Feliti. Tables in this section are based on the information vals given at the end of this section, the important fairs and festivals that take place in the village, the furnished by the Heads of Departments, the District month in which they take place, etc, are given for Officers, the Tahsildars and the Municipal authorities each village having such importance. A detailed concerned. KARIMNAGAR TALUK ~ OOE

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ALPHABETICAL LIST OF VILLAGES

KARIMNAGAR TALUK

1961 1961 1961 Location Name of Village Location Name of Village Location Name of Village Code No. Code No. Code No.

25 Achampalle 136 Indurthi 10 NarsimhlapalJe 8 Aithpalle 68 Irukulla 135 Nawabpet 179 Akkannapet 4 Islampur 109 Nedunoor 98 Algunoor 140 Nustulapur 177 Jangaon 102 Annaram 28 Nyalakondapalle 178 Anthakkapet 95 Jangapalle 52 Odyaram 76 Arepalle 66 Jublinagar 38 Arnakonda 131 Kachapur 169 Pandilla 51 Asifnagar alias llaswpet 3 Kachireddypalle 82 Panthulkondapur 148 Kalledu 153 Parlapalle 49 Baddipalle 134 90 Kallepalle Parveda 121 Basvapur 55 Kamanpur 88 Parvella 91 Bejjenki 78 Karimnagar 151 Polampalle 40 Bhoopalpatnam 87 Kasimpet 143 Porandla 99 Bommakal 43 Katnepalle 116 Potharam 157 Bommanapal Ie 53 Kazipur 164 Potharam 7 BurgapaJJe 29 Kistapur 173 Potbaram 129 Koheda 97 Pothgal 64 Chakunta 59 Kokkerkunta 168 Pottapalle 69 Chamanpalle 42 Kolimikunta 36 Ragampet 117 Cheelapur 61 Konairpalle 33 Ramadgu 73 Chellurthi 6 Kondaipalle 138 Ramancba 144 Cbenjerla 146 Kondapalkal 174 Ramavaram 71 Cherlaboothku r 160 Kondapur 126 Ramchandrapur Cherlapur 106 122 Koorella 170 Regonda 155 Chigurmamidy 32 Koratpalle 118 RegulapatJe 80 Chinthakunta 58 Koth~palle Haveli 156 Rekonda 16 Chippakur lh i KOltapalle (Patti 139 79 Rekurthi 37 Chityalpalle Nustulapur) 110 Renikunta 39 Cboppadandi 166 Kuchanpalle 4S Rudravuam 21 Kurikyal 92 Dacharam 63 Rukmapur 34 Dattojipet 35 Lakshmipur 1 Ryalapalle 47 Desrajpalle 57 Lakshmipur 101 Lingapuram 130 Samudrala 111 Devakpalle 96 Sangam 171 Dongaladharmaram 147 Maddikunta 14 Sarvareddypalle Dursed 74 86 Madhapur 77 Seetharampur 161 Madudha 31 Shahnagar 103 Edulgattepalle 56 'Malkapur 119 Shanigaram 54 Elgandal 22 Mallapur 17 Sriramulapalle Ellapotharam 67 150 Mallapur (Patti Mulangur) 132 SriramulapalJe 100 Manakondur 159 Sundaragiri 19 Fakirpet 142 Mannampalle 65 Fakirpet 72 Maqdumpur 123 Thanga Jlapalle 162 Mohammadapur 70 Thayarkondapur 114 Gagillapur IS2 Molugupalem lOS Thimmapur 175 Gandipalle 46 Moths 112 Thotapalle 20 Gangadhara 137 Mudi,nanikyam 165 Thotapalle 145 Gangipalle 154 Mulkunur 15 Tirmalapur Gannervaram 84 104 Munjempalle Garsekurthi 158 Ullampalle 24 tl5 Muthannapet Galtuboothkur 23 Up permaly al a 26 85 Mylaram 149 Galtududdennapalle 108 Vachnoor 30 Gopalaraopet 163 Nagaram 89 Vadloorbegampet 107 Gopalpur 18 Nagireddypur 75 Vallampabad 128 Gotlamitta 50 Nagulmalyal 60 Vannaram Gouravelli 62 Nagunur 176 113 Varikole 133 Nakkiraknmmula 124 Guggilla 27 Vadira 141 Nallagonda 44 Gumlapur 41 Vedurugbatta 11 Namapur 120 Gundareddipalle 93 Veerapur 9 Nandagiri 13 Gundi 48 Velchal 172 Nandaram 94 Gunkulkondapur Venkataipalle 127 Narayanpur 2 5 Narayanpuram (Palti 125 Vinjapalle 81 Hasnapur Nandagiri) 167 Husnabad 12 Narsimbunipet 83 Yaswada 6

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Enumerator'S Block No. and its Jurisdiction Enumerator's Block No. and its Jurisdiction ..... --...... -----...., Ward Locality / House Numbers included Ward / Locality / Houses Numbers included Block IStreet E.B. No. in the Block Block! Street E.B. No. in the Block No. r----.....-.--, No. r-----'- From To From To (I) (2) (3) (4) (I) (2) (3) (4)

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Ward E.B. 1-1-1 1-1-83 Ward 4 E.B. 24 4-1-1 4-1-129 E.B. 2 1-2-1 1-2-139 4-2-1 4-2-114/1 E.B. 3 1-3-1 1-3-125 E.B. 25 4-3-1 4-3-80 E.B. 4 1-4-1 1-4-92 4-4 .. 1 4-4-90 E.B. 5 1-5-1 1-5-85'3 E.B. 26 4-5-1 4-5-163 E,B. 6 1-6-1 1-6-100:2 E.B. 27 4-6-1 4-6-110

Ward 2 E.B 7 2-1-1 2-1-129 Ward 5 E.B. 28 5-1-1 5-1-79 E.B. 8 2-2-1 2-2-124 E.B. 29 5-2-1 5-2-130lA E.B. 9 2-3-1 2-3-127 E.B. 30 5-3-1 5-3-110 E.B. 10 2-4-1 2-4-114/4 E.B. 31 5-4-1 5-4-88 E.B. 11 2-5-1 2-5-91 E.B. 32 5-5-1 5-5-95 E.B. 12 2-6-1 2-6-113 E.B. 33 5-6-1 5-6-129 E.B. 13 2-7-1 2-7-140A E B. 14 2-8-1 2-8-117 Ward 6 E.B. 34 6-1-1 6-1-78 E.B. 15 2-9-1 2-9-94 E.B. 35 6-2-1 6-2-99/C E.B. 16 2-10-1 2-10-106/2 E.B. 36 6-3-1 6-3-97 E.B. 37 6-4-1 6-4-118 Ward 3 E.B. 17 3-1-1 3-1-94/E E.B-:. 38 6-5-1 6-5-90/B B.B. 18 3-2-1 3-2-75 E.B, 39 6-6-1 6-6-106 E.B. 19 3-3-1 3-3-105/1 E.B. 20 3-4-1 3-4-113/A Ward 7 E.B. 40 7-1-1 7-1-2 E.B. 21 3-5-1 3-5-151/E B·B. 41 7-2-1 7-2-6 E.B. 22 3-6-1 3-6-101 E.B. 42 7-3-1 7-3-8 E,B. 23 3,,7-1 3-7-115 7-4-1 7-4-12 18

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ALPHABETICAL LIST OF VILLAGES

SIRSILLA T ALUK

1961 1961 1961 Location Name of Village Location Name of Village Location Name of Village Code No. Code No. Code No. 108 Padira 17 Adivipadira 146 Kandikatkur 60 Palle:(Maktha) 55 Akkapalle 112 Katkur 167 Pedda I ingapuram 23 Almaspur 3S Khurd Lingampalle 105 Peddur 169 Anantbagid 134 Kodumunja S6 Pothareddipalle 71 Anantbapalle (Patti 142 Kodurpaka 150 Pothoor Nizamabad) 100 Koianoor 114 Pothugal 86 Anantbapalle (Patti 40 Kollamaddi Karem) 21 Konaraopeta 158 Rab imkhanpeta Anantbaram 10 Kondapuram 157 24 Rajannapeta 135 Anupuram 51 Kondapuram (Patti Nizamabad) 162 Ramajipeta 109 Aunoor 48 87 Korem Ramanj.puram 160 Badnepalle 33 Korutlapeta 99 Ram:lonapeta 165 Ramchand rapuram 50 Bandal ingampalle 42 Kothapalle 172 Rep.ka 124 Bandankal 148 KOlhapeta 4 Bandapalle Rudrangi 5 Bansahebpeta 11 Lachcbapeta 136 Rudraram 161 Basvapuram 47 Laksbmipuram 63 Bollaram 62 Ling.mpalle 30 Samudraling.puram 102 Bonal 2 Ling.mpeta 3 Sangul 88 Boorgupalle

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33

Statement showing the Jurisdiction of Enumerators' Blocks in the Urban Areas of Sirsilla Taluk

Enumerator'S Block No. and its Jurisdiction Enumerator's Blocl< No. and its Jurisdiction .--- ...... ~ Ward, Locality I House Numbers included Ward, Locality / House Numbers included in the Block Block I Street E.B.No. in the Block Block 'Street E.B.No. No· ..... No...... From ---""To From To (I) (2) (3) (4) (I) (2) (3) (4)

SIRSILLA TOWN

(1-1-1 1-1-99 (5-1-1 5-1-100 Ward 1 E.B. 180 -l Ward 5 E.B. 191 11-2-1 1-2-100 15-2-1 5-2-29B r-2-30 5-2-100.2 B.B. 192 (2-1-1 2-1-100, I-A 5-3-1 5-3-91 Ward 2 E.B. lSI ~ l2-2-1 2-2-36 fl-1-36A 2-1-\(1) B.B. 182 oj Ward 6 B.B. 193 6-1-1 6-1-100 l2-3-1 2-3-100 (6-2-1 6-2-100 B·B. 194 -l l6-3-1 6-3-100 (3-1-1 3-1-100 Wards 3&4 B.B. 183 1.3-2-1 3-2-37 (3-2-38 3-2-100 (7-1-1 7-1-100 B.B. 184 Ward 7 E.B. 195 14-1-1 4-1-100 17-2-1 7-2-70 (4-2-1 4-2-100 (7-2-71 7-2-100 E.B. 185 oj B.B 196 .p-3-1 7-3-100 l4-3-1 4-3-56 l7-4-1 7-4-38 4-3-100 (4-3-57 7-4-100 E.B. 186 -l (7-4-39 E.a· 197 7-5-100 l4-4-1 4-4-54A ~ttl 7..{i-100 (4-4-~5 4-4-100 l7-7-1 7-7-27 E B. 187 14-5-1 4-5-24B E.B. 188 4-5-25 4-5-100B (8-1-1 8-1-100 E.B. 189 4-5-1 4-6-100 Ward 8 E.B. 198 18-2-1 8-2-58 E.B. 190 4-7-1 4-7-100

VEMULAWADA TOWN

~ (1-1-1 1-1-112 (5-1-1 5-1-100 W~rCl 1 E.B. 157 Ward 5 E.B. 162 ll-2-1 1-2-100 lS-2-1 5-2-100/2

(2-1-1 2-1-100 (6-1-1 6-1-100 Wud 2 E.B. 158 ~ Ward 6 E.B. 163 l2-2-1 2-2-100 16-2-1 6-2-100 (2-3-1 2-3-100 £.B. 159 oj (7-1-1 7-1-100 2-4-I()I) l2-4-1 Ward 7 B.B. 164 17-2-1 7-2-100

(3-1-1 3-1-100 (8-1-1 8-1-ICO W~rd 3 E.B 160 oj Ward 8 B.B. 165 l3-2-1 3-2-100 18-2-1 8-2-100

(4-1-1 4-1-100 I I 9-1-123 Ward 4 EB. \61 Ward 9 B.B. 166 - r-9-2-1 9-2-100 14-2-1 4-2-100 34

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·ON ,p0::> ~ uoP.UJ0'1 - METPALLI IND. SUB-TALUK 78° 30 r: 78°1 ~?E r------t------+.------~ .. -.----- ANDHRA PRADESH KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT METPALLI KHANAPUR TALUK IND. SUB. TALUK ADILABAD DI5TRICT 6 MilES

KILOMETRES 1 IG NIRMAL TALUK ADIL.ABAD Dl5TRICT N 19 00 ·00

JAGTfAL TALUK

ARMUR

TALUK N N NIZAMABAD DISTRICT 18 IS· '5'

TALUK ISOUNOARY ~

VILLACE BOUNDARY

T ALUK HeADQUARTeRS

URBAN ARE", WITH pOPULATION

VI&.LAC'£S·POPV1.ATlON 2000 TO "'9'99

"'LL ACES - POPULA nON 1..£55 THAN ;1000

o UNINHABTT~D VILLACES

~ OTHeR ROADS

~ ~RIVER SIRSILLA TALUK

l----.+--r---~------rl--r-----J7.° 3D l:: 1&' ~ .'"E ',."red or ~ Offiu of the Supf!tJrul!ndent or Census OperatlOlJl.

Andhro Pradi"~h HyJerabad 37

ALPHABETICAL LIST OF VILLAGES

METPALLI INDEPENDENT SUB-TALUK

1961 1961 Location Name of Village Location Name of Village Code No. Code No. (I) (2) (1) (2) 14 AdavimadllPur 23 Mallapur 97 Ambaripet 12 Mannegudem 9 Ammakkapet 52 Masaipet 80 Atmakur 8 Medpalle 61 Medpalle 66 Bheemaram 45 Metpalle 83 BbushanraQPel 60 Mohanraopet 87 Bommena 18 Mugalpet 1 Mulararnpuf 44 Chevulamaddi 41 Muthampet 38 Chinnametpalle 92 Ch intakunta 8S Nagamallappakunta 27 Chittapuf 5S Nagulpeta 77 Cbittapur 19 Obhalapur 71 Damrnannapet 20 DamrajpalJe 32 Paidumadugu 28 Dharmaram 99 Pasunur 6 Dubba 53 Peddapur 86 Dulur 81 Peggerla 91 Dumpeta 34 Pormalla 90 Posanipeta 54 Ekeenpur 9S Potharam 3 Erdandi 16 Raghavapet IS Fakir Kondapur 6:> Ragbojipet 49 Rajeshwarraopet 89 Gambhirpur 51 Ramachand ram pel 11 Godur 25 Ramdaspel 29 GOlldampalle 79 RamlachakkaJ1et 67 Rangapur 22 Gorrepalle 18 Rangaraopeta 100 Govindaram 10 Regunta 59 Guznlapur 56 Sangam 1:Z JbrabimpatnarP 30 Satharam 94 Ippapa\\e 74 Sitkonda 40 Jyalapur 17 Sirpuram 76 Jaggasagar 73 Takkellapalle 37 Joganpalle 93 Tandrial 13 Timmapur 63 Kacharam 3S Tumberraopei 96 Kalikota 98 Turthi 31 KaIJur 68 Kalvakota 21 Valgonda 84 Katblapllr 69 Vallampalle 36 Kallakunta 5 Varsekonda 4 Komatikondapur 47 VeJlulJa 62 Kondapu1" 2 Vemalkurthi 75 Kandikarl" 42 Vempet 57 Koratla S8 Venkatapur 46 Venkatraopet 26 Lakshmipur 64 Vcnkatraopet 88 Lingampeta SO Vithampet 48 Lingapur 82 Vootupalle

70 Machapur 14 Yamapur 39 Madhapur 7 Yerapur 33 Mahtabpur 43 Yusufnagar 38

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45

Statement showing the Jurisdiction of Enumerators' Blocks in the Urban Areas of Metpalli Independent Sub-Taluk

Enumerator's Block No. and its Jurisdiction Enumerator's Block No. and its Jurisdiction ,...- ..... ,.....-- Ward/ Locality I Hous. Numbers included Ward / Locality / House Numbers included Block 'Street E.B. No. in the Block Block IStreet E. B. No. in the Block No. ,...----..... ----..... No...... From To From To (I) (2) (3) (4) (I) (2) (3) (4)

METPALLI TOWN

(1-1-1 1-1-108 (4-1-1 4-1-141 Ward I E.B. 76 -I Ward 4 E.B. 81 ll-3-1 1-3- 91 14-2-1 4-2-135 E.B. 77 1-2-1 1-2-179 E.B. 82 4-3-1 4-3-197

Ward 5 E.B. 83 5-1-1 5-1-110 Ward 2 E.B. 78 2-1-1 2-1-143 E.B. 84 5-2-1 5-2-296 E.B. 79 2-2-1 2-2-128 E.B. 79 5-3-1 5-3- 52

(3-1-1 3-1-119 (6-1-1 6-1-152 Ward 3 B.B. 80 -I Ward 6 E.B. 85 l3-2-1 3-2-152 t6-2-1 6-2-110

KORATLA TOWN

Ward 1 E.B. 102 1-1-1 1-1-171 Ward 3 E.B. 110 3-1-1 3-1-171 E.B. 103 1-2-1 1-2-142 E.B. 111 3-2-1 3-2-192 E.B. 112 3-3-1 3-3-159 E·B. 104 1-3-1 1-3-140 E.B. 113 3-4-1 3-4-163 E.B. lOS 1-4-1 1-4-117 (1-5-1 1-5-138 Ward 4 E.B. 114 4-1-1 4-1-179 E.B. 106 E.B. 115 4-2-1 4-2-168 11-6-1 I-j)- 33 E.B. 116 4-3-1 4-3-105 E·B. 117 4-4-1 4-4- 97

Ward 2 E.B. 107 (2-1-1 2-1- 91 Ward 5 E.B. 118 5-1-1 5-1-119 -I L2-3-1 2-3-139 E.H. 119 5-4-1 5-4-154 E.B. 120 5-2-1 5-2-147 E.B. 108 2-2-1 2-2-116 E.B. 121 5-3-1 5-3-182 E.B. 109 2-4-1 2-4-164 E,B. 122 5-5-1 5-5-134

NOTe:--In Metpalli Town Enumerator's Block No. 79 covered houses in Block 2 of Ward 2 and Block 3 of Ward 5 and hence the Enumerator No. 79 has been given both in Ward 2 and in Ward 5. 46

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.JAGTIAL TALUK ANDHRA PRADESH KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT KHANAPUR TALUK o ADILAIiIAD DISTRICT JAGTIAL T ALUK HIt.£S 2 2. '" 6

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KARIMNAGAR TALUK

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ALPHABETICAL LIST OF VILLAGES

JAGTIAL TALUK

1961 1961 1961 Location Name of Village Location Name of Village Location Name of Villaae Code No. Code No. Code No.

94 Abbapuram 129 lbtahimnaaar "Ill l'orendla 132 Aggimalla 82 Israjpalle 22 Potharam 42 Allipur 34 Itkial 119 Potbaram 40 Alur 148 Potharam 79 Anantharam 112 Jabithapur 153 Puduru 75 Anthargama 92 Jagdevpeta 131 Raghavapatnam 12 Arepalle 76 Jagtial 25 Raichapalle 137 Arevalli 16 Jaina 35 Raikal 50 Arpapalle 56 Raipatnam 98 Athmakur 66 Kalleda 17 Rajaram 60 Kamalapuram 118 Rajaram 141 Balvanthapuram 8 Kammanur 37 Ramajipet 134 Bathkepalle 6 Kandlapalle 120 Rampuram 23 Battapalle 71 Kandlapall~ 143 Ramsagar 19 Beerpur 44 Kannapuram 47 Rangapet 87 Beersani 3 Katkapur 4 Rangasagar 128 Bhattubhuttamrajpalle 43 Kishtampeta 107 Rapalle 103 Bheemrajpalle 150 Kodimyala 33 Regunta Kolvai 38 Bhoopathipuram 11 10 Rekulapalle 85 Bonkur 69 Konapuram 146 Konapuram 1 Bornapalle 90 Sakhapuram 91 Kondapuram Sanivarampeta 63 Buggaram 144 149 Kondapuram 24 Sarangapuram 36 Kummarpalle 140 Sarvapuram 72 Chelgal 83 Shakalla 96 Chendoli 45 Latchakkapeta 86 Sirikonda 152 Cheppyala 49 Lakshmidev ipalle 59 Sirvanchakola 5 Cherlapalle 102 Laks hmipuram 65 Somanapalle 104 Chilwakodur 110 Lakshmipuram 88 Sthambampalle 64 Chinnapuram 30 Lmgalluram 147 Surampeta 29 Cb;ntalur 133 Lingapuram 67 , Takkallapalle 93 Lothunoor 138 Takkallapalle 95 Datnur 26 Tatla.a; 2 Devanpalle 57 Maddunur 74 Tatpalle 99 Devikonda 124 MadutJa 139 Talpalle 27 Dharmajipet 130 Maidampalle 15 Teegaladharmaram 54 Dbarmapuri 126 Mallial 9 Thad ladharmaram 111 Dharmaram 127 Manal 113 Thimmapuram 117 Dharur 7 Mangala 101 Thirmalapuram 13 Dontapuram 31 Mootapalle 53 Thumminala 18 Donur 73 Morapalle 14 Thunguru 114 Motha S5 Timmapuram 142 Muthampeta 115 Eldurthi 77 Tippannapeta 81 Eswanthraopeta 145 Tirmalapur 151 Nachupalle 109 Tirmalapuram 61 Nagaram 21 Ganeshpalle 41 Uppumadige 46 Nagunuru 80 Gangapuram 155 Namilikonda 106 Gollapalle 28 Vastapuram 100 Nancherla 58 Gopulapuram 39 Veerapuram 20 Narsimlapalle 123 Gorreguodam 89 Velgatoor 1.6 Narsingapuram 154 Gourapuram 62 Velgonda 52 Nerella 97 Gullakota 32 Vempallivenkatraopeta 125 Nukapalle 68 Gullapeta 135 Vengaiaipeta 105 Gunjapaduga 108 Veogalapuram 136 Pegadapalle 84 Vengumatla 48 Pembatla 122 Voddad 51 Habshipur 78 Polas 121 Voglapuram 52

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Statement showing the Jurisdiction 0/ Enumerators' Blocks in the Urban Areas of Ja~tial Taluk

Enumerator's Block No. and its Jurisdiction Enumerator's Block No. and its JurisdlctioD. .-- Ward/Locality/ House Numbers included Ward/Locality I Houso NUOlbers includod Block/Street E.B. No. in the Block Block /Street E.B. No. in the Block No. J-----, No. FroOl To From To (I) (2) (3) (4) (I) (2) (3) (4)

JAGTIAL TOWN

'Ward 1 E.B. 1-1-1 1-1-124 (3-5-126 Ward 3 E.B. 17 (1-1-125 1-1-126 (coneld.) 13-6-1 3-6-126 E.B. 2 11-2-1 1-2-105 (1-2-106 1-2-1Z6 {4-1-1 4-1-126 E.B. 3 Ward -4 E.B. 18 11-3-1 1-3-93 (4) 4-2-1 4-2-8 (1-3-94 1-3-126 {4-2-9 4-2-126 E.B. 4 E.B. 19 11-4-1 1-4-116 4-3-1 1-4-126 E.B. 20 4-3-2 4-3-126 f-4-117 E.B. 5 1-5-1 1-5-126 E.B. 21 4-4-1 4-4-112 1-6-1 1+20 (4-4-1l2IA 4-4-126 E.B. 22 E.~. 6 1-6-21 1-6-126 14-5-1 4-5-91' (4-5-97 4-5-126 (2-1-1 2-1-126 B.B. 23 Ward 2 E.B. 7 -i 14-6-1 4-6-126 l2-2-1 2-2-19 (2-2-20 2-2-126 Ward 5 E.B. 24 5-1-1 5·1-126 E.B 8 12-3-1 2-3-28 E.B. 25 5-Z-1 5-2-125 (2-3-29 2-3-126 {S-Z-126 E.B 9 E.B. 26 12-4-1 2-4-81 5-3-1 5-3-126 (2-4.82 2-4-126 E.B. 27 5-4-1 5-4-126 E.B. 10 0{ (S-5-1 5-5-126 l2-S-1 2-5-118 E.B. 28 (2-5-119 2-5-126 {5-6-1 5-6-3 E.B. 11 E.B. 29 S-6-4 5-6-126 12-6-1 2-6-126 (6-1-1 6-1-126 Ward 3 E.B. 12 3-1-1 3-1-126 Ward 6 E.B. 30 E.B. 13 3-2-1 3-2-126 16-2-1 6-2-42 E.B. 14 3-3-1 3-3-126 (6-2-42/A 6-2-126 E.B. 31 (3-4-1 3-4-12~ 16-3-1 6-3-99 E.B. 15 of l3-7-1 3-7-171 E.B. 32 6-3-126 i6-3-1006-4-1 6-4-114 E B. 16 3-5-1 '-5-125 6-5-1 6-5-U 62

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ALPHABETICAL LIST OF VILLAGES

SULTANABAD TALUK

1961 1961 1961 Location Name of Village Location Name of Village Location Name of Village Code No. Code No. Code No.

84 Abbapuram 99 Kam.anpuram 176 Odela 80 Kammarikanapeta 109 Adivarampeta 17 Padkal Kangarthi Jadeed 104 Adriyala 177 26 Paidichintala Kangarthi Kadeem 106 Akkapalle 66 7 Paidipalle 152 Kankulla 33 Aknepalle 62 Palakurthi 63 Kannala 67 Paltham 52 Allur 1 Kapparaopela 173 Pandilla 5 Ambaripeta 72 KatkanpalJe 102 Pannuru 39 Antargaon 138 Katnepalle 95 Parepalle 90 Appannapeta 77 Keesulatapalle 2(} Path.gudur III Begumpot 25 Khanampalle 69 Kilavanparthi 74 Pathipaka 159 Bhojannapeta 124 Pedda Bonkuru 143 Bhoopathipuram 4 Kishanraopeta 188 Kishtampeta 126 Peddakalvala 13 BommareddypalJe 172 Peddampeta 24 Bottavanparlhi 129 Kodurpaka 162 Kolanuru 121 l'edd apalle 37 Brahmanapalle 81 Peddapuram (Patti Murmur) 174 Komera 158 Kothapalle 163 Pegadapalle 64 Brahmanapalle S4 Penchikalapeta (Palti Sultanabad} 18 Kothapeta 137 Poosala 108 Budhavarampeta 85 Kotturu 13 Kukkalaguduru 57 Poratpalle 140 Burhanmiahpet 179 86 KUmmarikunta Pothkapalle 70 Chamanpa lie 167 KUnaram 31 Potial 15 Chanabanda 59 Kundenapalle 30 Putnooru 180 Chanagonda Ladnapur 107 27 Rachchapalle 123 Cheekuria Lagelamarri 75 105 Rachchapalle 9 Chegaon Lingala 98 65 Raghanedu 155 Chinn. Bonkuru 42 Lingapuram 91 Raghavapuram 12S Chianakalva la 130 Lokapela 40 Raidandi 115 Lonkakesaram 132 Dhoolkatta 116 Rajaputam 68 Dongaturthi 12 Maddiryala 135 Rakaldevpalle 144 Dubbapet 178 Madka 41 Ramagundam Malkapuram 168 Edlapur 44 8 Ramnoor 79 Mallapuram 119 Rampalle 32 Ekulasupuram 184 Mallia! 56 Ranapuram 133 Elgaid 58 Malli alapalle 122 Rangampalle 55 Elkalpalle 151 Mancharami 92 Rangapuram 36 EJI"mmapallc 164 Magnapeta 113 Rathnapuram 76 Ellapuram 118 M aredugonda 169 Rathupalle 19 Endapalle 33 Maredupaka 156 Rebbaldevipalle 171 Gangaram 23 Maredupane 153 Regadimaddikunta 145 Garrepalle 112 Medipalle Rompikunta (Patti Maogapet) 96 148 Gattepalle 43 Medupalle 94 Sabbitham 93 Gattu Singaram (Patti Murmur) 16 Godisalapeta 6 Saokenapall~ 157 Mianpur Sayampeta 146 Gollapalle 22 185 Mirzampet Siripuram 120 Goureddypeta 49 60 MogiJipadu 139 Sivupalle 38 Goyulawada Moolasala 160 34 Somanapalle 182 Gudem 187 Motlapalle 170 Srirampuram 29 Gudip.lle 161 Mudupalle 154 Suddala 183 Gumpula 2 Mukkatraopeta 136 SuJtanabad 117 Gund.ram 101 Mulkalpalle 141 Sultanpur 14 Munjampalle 46 Sundilla 181 Indurthi 131 Muppiritola 21 Suraram 61 Isalathakkallapalle 35 Murmuru 142 lthrajpalle 47 Mustyala 186 Tarpallc 3 Muthunoor 166 J afarkhanpet 82 Telukunta 71 Myadaram Thogarrai 48 lallaram 150 Turkalamaddlkunta 51 JallipalJe 97 Nagaram 89 45 langaon 103 Nagepalle 10 Umdeda 28 layyaram 175 Namsaoipalle SO Upperlakesaram 83 Julapalle 134 Narsapuram Vadkapuram 100 3ulapaUe 78 N ars ingapuram 87 110 Velgalapadu 88 Kachapuram 147 Neerkulla Nimmanapalle 11 Vemunoor 149 Kadambapuram 127 Nittur 165 Vennampall. 114 Kalwacherla 128 66

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Statement showing the Jurisdiction of EnumerlJtors' Blocks in the Urban A.reas of Sultanabad Talule

Ward/Locality Enumerator" Block No. and it. Jurisdiction Ward/Locality Enumerator's Block No. and its Jurisdiction Block !Street Block/Street No. House numbers included No. Houso Numbers included in tbe Block in the B\ock ..... ----, £.B. No. From To E.B. No· From To (1) (2) (3) (4) (1) (2) (3) (4)

PEDDAPALLl TOWN

(1-1-1 1-1-45 Ward 4 E.B. 377 4-3-1 4-3-121 Ward E·B. 368 (1-2-1 1-2-33 (Co"c1d.) E.B. 378 4-4-1 4-4-119 {4-5-1 4-5-93/2 E.B. 379 Ward 3 E.B. 369 3-1-1 3-1-120 4-6-1 4-6-74 E.B. 370 3-2-1 3-2-127/1 (3-3-1 3-3··1OOc 5-1-100 B.B. 371 Ward 5 E.B. 3SO {S-1-1 13-7-1 3-7-69 5-3-1 5-8-78 B.B. 372 3-4-1 3-4-116 E.B. 3S1 5-2-1 5-2-103/4 E.B. 373 3-5-1 3-5-124 B.B. 382 5.3-1 5-3-100 E.B. 374 3-6-1 3-6·100 E.B. 383 5-4-1 5-4-121 B.B. 384 5-5-1 5-S-12O Ward 4 E,B. 375 4-1-1 4-1-120 E.B. 38S 5-6-1 5-6-95/12 E.B. 376 4-2-1 4-2-104/1 B.B. 386 5-7-1 5-7-105

Non :-Watd 2 of Peddapalli constitutes the rura.l arca of Peddapalll and hence it hal not been shown in Pedda.palli Town. 78

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· MANTHANI TALUK rI I

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ALPHABETICAL LIST OF VILLAGES

MANTHANI TALUK

1%1 1961 1961 Location Name of Village Location N arne of Village Location Name ofVHlage Code No. Code No. Code No.

99 Adivarampeta 6 Kannala 126 Odedu 107 Adivisomanpalle 43 Kannepalle 19 Ammagaripalle 132 Kapuram 37 Palgula 61 Anbatpalle 98 Kataram 5 Pandulapalle 12 Anglur 123 Keshanpalle 67 Pankena 145 Ankanpalle 128 Khammampalle 68 Panmalla 33 Annaram 16 Khanapur 122 Parupalle 135 Ansanpalle 17 Khansahibpet 64 Peddampeta 20 Arenda 1 Khasipeta 109 Peddaodala 7R 138 Peddathundla 39 Baljapuram Kiihtapuram 62 Kishtaraopeta 161 Pegadapalle 152 Bayyaram 104 Kondampeta 92 Pochanpalle 45 Beersagar 10 Koochrajpalle 157 Polaram 55 Beg\oor 146 Korlakunta 40 Pooskupalle III Bhattupalle (Khalsa) ISS Korlakunta 121 Potharam 18 Bhattupalle (Maktha) 151 Kothapalle 96 Pothulavai 80 Bheemanapalle 48 Kotbapeta 87 Pratapag iri Bommapuram 53 49 Kudurupalle 7 Puttapaka Boorgugudem 73 38 Kuntlam 89 Bopparam 46 Raghupalle 167 Borlagudem 119 Lakkaram 58 Rapallikota 70 Boyapanmala 8 Lakkepuram 102 Regulagudem 52 Brahmanapalle 57 Lakshmipuram 168 Rellulalludem 65 Lenkalagadda 34 Chandrupalle 149 Rudraram Chidnepalle ~4 117 Macbchupeta 69 Sarvaipet 148 Chigurpalle 36 MaddulapalJe Cbinnaodala 120 Sarvaram 108 86 Madharam Chinn a thundla 125 Shatrajpalle 131 51 Mahadevpuram 88 Chintakani 133 Shatrajpalle 116 Maidambanda 118 Shukravarampo t 29 Damerakunta 147 Mallampalle 163 S ingampalJe 72 Dammoor 22 Mallaram 170 Singaram 115 Daryapur 30 Mallaram 127 Srirampuram 103 Devarampalle 130 MaJiaram 156 Stbambhampall. 101 Dhanwada 11 Mallepalle 166 StE'ambhampalle 24 Dharmasagaram 14 Manthani 150 Sundarrajpet 143 Domalamadharam 41 Mas jidpalle 59 Suraram 140 Dubbagattu 60 Medigadda 105 Surnepalle 139 Dubbapeta 71 Medigadda 153 Medipalle 136 Tadvai 15 Eklaspur 165 Medjpalle 129 Thadicharla 112 Gaddalapalle 44 Metupal1e 32 Thallagadda 164 Gaddalapalle 81 Modedu 77 Thimmatygudem 137 Gandharla 90 Morepalle Gar.dikamanlm 14t Mothukpalle 169 2 Uppatla 93 Garepalie 76 Muknoor 66 Garkapa\le 56 Mukthipalle 25 Vadpulvancha 28 Goodoor 154 Mulgupalle 159 Vajunepalle 110 Gopalapuram 124 Mutharam 141 Vallamkunta 100 Gummall oalle 158 Mutharam 26 Veerapuram 9 GUIDnuru 113 Mydipalle 75 Venchapalle GundrathpaUe 31 21 Venkatapur 3 Gunjapadige 134 Nacharam 4 Nagaram 23 Vilasagaram 114 Ippalpalle 35 Nagepalle 13 Vilochavaram 27 Jadharaopeta 106 Nagepalle Yamunapalle 85 Jeel"palle 9S Nallagunta 84 SO Yedapal1e 42 Kaleshwar 160 Nallagunta alias 142 Yedlapalle 79 Kamanpalle Meenajipet 97 Kambalapadu 91 Nastharapalte S4 Yelkeshwaram 47 Kancharlapalle 74 Neelampalle 63 Yenkapalle 162 Kankunoor 83 Nimmagudem 82 Yethnaram 82

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Statement showing the Jurisdiction of Enumerators' Bfocks in the Urban Areas of Manthani Taluk

Enumerator'S Block No. and its Jurisdiction Enllmerator's Block No. and its Jurisdiction Ward / Locality / House numbers included Ward I Locality / House numbers included Block ,Street E. B. No. in the Block Block/Street E. B. No . In the Block No. ._____...1..0---..., No. ,_---..A..--_---""'\ From To Fr~m 'fo (I) (2) (3) (4) (I) (2) (3) (4)

MANTHANI TOWN

Block I E.B. 11 1-1 1-140 6-88 E.B. 12 1-141 1-250 Blocks 6 8< 7 E.B. 17 {6-1 7-1 7-140 1IIock 2 E.B. 13 2-1 2-250 Block 8 E.B. IS 8-1 8-219

'Block 3 E.B. 14 3-1 3-249 Block 9 E.B. 19 9-1 9-162 Blocks 4 & 5 E.B. 15 4-1 4-140 Block 10 B.B. 20 to-I 10-163/B f4-141 4-2S() E.B. 16 i 1.,5-1 5-41 Block 11 E.B. 21 l1-l 11-146 92

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TALUK KILOMETRES 2

;rALUK N WARANGAL DISTRICT " II' KARIMNAGAR TALUK

r 4LUK eOUNDAR,..

V'IL..L.AG£ BOUNDAR Y

T.4L.UK HEADOUAR1'"~RS N ® VILI.ACCS·POPULATION SODO 41\10 A/!IOVE " , " 00' • +- .. i CO WARANGAL TALUK • VILLACES·POPULATION LESS TNAN 2000 o UfIIIIW-fA8/T£D VH... L4CES WARANGAL DISTRICT RA/(.WA.,. SROAD GAUGE

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I4tldlor~ P"od('~1'1 H,1(,qlin1 93

ALPHABETICAL LIST OF VILLAGES

HUZURABAD TALUK

1961 1961 1961 Location Name of Villagcf Location Name of Village Location Name of Village 'Code No, Code No. Code No.

84 Aknoor 6S lllanthakunta 128 Neradla 131 Ambal 45 Sammikunta 50 Ambalpur 4 Pachchunur 112 Seelgul 28 Amidalal?alle 67 Patharlapalle 70 Jujnoor 103 Ammangurthi 113 Penchukalapeta 77 Jupaka 19 Arkandla 62 Pothareddipet 29 Kachapur 33 pothreddipalle -123 Baopet 17 Ka\va\a 46 Bedgal 126 Kamalapur 37 Rachapalle 76 BheempaJle 74 Kanagarthi 27 Rajapur 99 Bhimdevarupalle 114 Kandugul 57 Ramachandrapur 42 Bijgirsharif 125 Kaniparthi 106 Ratnagiri 102 Bommakai 25 Kannapur 101 Rayakal 10 Bon t hu pa lie 90 Kannaram 14 Reddipalle 80 Bornepalle alias 75 Kaonuru Moinpur 30 KanparLhi 43 Saidabad alia. Sarkinpe! 16 Brahrnanpalle 78 Kanukulagidd,a 82 Saidapoor 39 Bujnur 51 Karimpet 71 Shanigaram 89 Katkur 60 Singapur 9 Chelluru 104 Katrepalle 66 Sirsedu 63 Chelpur 49 Keshawapatnaro 61 Sirsepalle 41 Chinnakoroa tip a lie 93 Keshwapur (near 55 Soroaram 87 Choutapalle Kothakonda) 122 Suraram 132 Keshawapur (near Ambal) 109 Damera Tadkal 13 Kondapaka 23 ll8 Dandepalle 3S Tanugula 117 Deshrajpalle 101 Koppur (near Pa\kata- malayapalle) 40 Tekurthi 2 Devampalle 32 Korapalle 124 Thimmapur H5 Dharmarajupalle 12 Korkal S9 Tummenapalle 26 Dharmaram (near Molangur) 48 Kothagattu 44 Dharmaram (near 92 Kothakonda 85 Ummapur Bijgirsharif) 108 Kothapalle 116 Uppal 53 Duddenapalle 120 Kothulnaduma 31 Valbbapur (near 52 Eklaspur Lalitapuram Biigirsbar,f) 121 Vallabbapur alias 58 Elabotharam Husnabad 8 Elbak 129 Madannapeta 72 Vangapalle illO Elkathurthi 64 Madipalle 100 Vaogara 96 Errapalle 88 Mallampalle Vaonaram 91 Mallaram 22 38 Vaotbadpula 18 Gaddapaka 68 Mallial 36 Vavilala 94 Ga t lanarsiagapur Mamidalapalle IS Veenavanka 11 Gbanmukkala 105 M.,nikyapuram 119 Veeranarayanpur 83 Ghanpur 69 Marripalligudem 5 Vegurupalle 81 Godishala 47 Metpalle 3 Veldi 111 Gopalpur 86 Mirzapur 54 Veagepalle 127 Gudur 24 Molangoor 56 Vennampalle 73 Gunded 98 Mulaknoor 34 Vilasagar 130 Guniparthi 95 Mustafapur 6 Vootooru 21 Mutharam (near 79 Huzurabad alias Molangoor) Edulapuram 97 Mutharam 20 Yeredpalle 94

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SUB-TABLE 1 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORY

SOURCE OF IRRIGATION, CROPS RAISED AND VALUE OF LAND

Crops raised Value of land per acre (in Rupees) Location ,.....--.----_ ------...., r--- _.------..A..--. _____ .... Code No. Source of Important Important Whotll.)r Wet land Dry land of Village irrigation irr iga ted crops dry crops mainly wet raised raised or dry r-iii;h--_t.. L-;;-~ '-Hi;h-kL;_;-' (1 ) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

KARIMNAGAR TALUK

),23,98 Tk,W p Wet 3,000 1,500 sao 100 2,66 Tk p Wet 2,000 600 400 150 3,24,152 Tk p Wet 2,000 1,500 400 100 4,79 Tk p Wet 2,000 600 500 150 5,18,63 Tk,W p Wet 3,000 1,500 500 200 6,11,35 Tk,W p Wet 2,000 1,500 500 150 7,19,29 Tk p Wet 2,000 800 400 150 8,103,109, 111,154 Tk p Wet 3,000 1,500 500 150 9 Tk p Wet 2,000 800 400 100 10,21 Tk p Wet 1,000 800 400 100 12 Tk,W p Wet 1,500 800 400 150 13,15 Tk p Wet 3,000 1,500 400 150 14,17,80 Tk p Wet 2,000 600 400 100 16 Tk p Wet 1,000 800 300 100 20 Tk p Wet 1,500 600 400 150 22 Tk p Wet 1,500 600 300 ISO 25,26,48,50,52,53 54,56,83,89,94 Tk,W p Wet 2,000 1,500 200 SO 27 W p Wet 2,000 6eO 500 100 28 Tk p Wet 1,500 800 400 100 30 Tk p Wet 2,000 800 400 100 31 Tk p Wet 1,500 600 500 100 32 W P Wet 1,000 600 400 100 33 Tk p Wet 1,500 800 300 150 34,36,45 Tk p Wet 2,000 1,500 400 150 37 Tk p Wet 3,000 1,500 400 200 38,40,41 Tk,W p Wet 3,000 1,500 500 150 39 Tk,W p Wet 3,000 2,000 300 150 42,64,69 Tk,W p Wet 2,000 1,500 200 150 43,46,47,65 Tk,W p Wet 2,000 1,500 500 200 44,61,71 Tk,W p Wet I,SQO 800 400 200 49,51 Tk,W p Wet 2,000 1,500 300 150 55 Tk,W p Wet 3,000 1,500 500 200 51 Tk p Wet 2,000 1,500 100 50 p 58 Tk Wet 2,500 I 600 500 100 59 Tk p Wet '3,000 1,000 500 100 60 Tk p Wet 1,000 800 500 100 62 Tk p Wet 2,000 600 500 100 67 Tk p Wet 1,500 600 400 150 68 Tk p Wet 3,000 400 500 100 70 Tk,W p Wet 2,000 800 400 200 72 Tk p Wet 3,000 400 500 150 13 Tk p Wet 3,000 600 400 150 74,99 Tk p Wet 1,000 800 200 100 75 Tk p Wet 2,000 600 300 100 76 Tk p Wet 1,500 ,500 300 100 77 Tk p Wet 1,51){) 800 300 100 78 Tk,C p Wet 3,000 1,500 1,000 400 81 Tk p ,Wet 3,000 GOo 500 150 82 Tk p Wet 2,000 600 500 150 83 Tk p Wet 3,000 1,000 1,500 150 84,86,81,108 Tk,W p Wet 2,000 1,500 300 100 85 Tk,W p Wtt 3,000 1,250 200 100 90 Tk p Wet 2,000 1,000 500 100 91 Tk P Wet 5,000 1,000 200 1CO 92 Tk P Wet 3,000 1,500 200 ISO 93 Tk P Wet 3,000 1,500 400 50 95,96,107 Tk,W P Wet 3,000 1,500 200 SO 97 Tk P Wet 3,000 600 400 100 103

SUB-TABLE 1 TO VILLAGE &. TOWN DIRECTORy-Comd.

SOURCE OF IRRIGATION, CROPS RAISED AND VALUE OF LAND

Crops raised Value of land per ....acre (in Rupees) __ Location r--.------~---~------~ Code No. Source of Important Important Whether Wet land ,---_"'_Dry land __ of Village irrigation irrigated crops dry crops mainly wet ,.....---.... ---, raised raised or dry High Low High Low (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

KARIMN AGAR TALUK-Concld.

100,101 Tk,W P Wet 2,000 1,000 300 150 102 Tk P Wet 3,000 500 300 100 104,143 Tk,W P Wet 2,000 1,000 300 150 105 Tk,W P Wet 5,000 1,000 300 150 106 Tk P Wet 3,OlY.l 6110 400 100 110 Tk,W P Wet 3,000 1,000 1,500 800 112,126,127 W P Wet 2,000 1,000 500 100 113,145 W P Wet 3,000 1,500 500 150 114,125,133,134, 156 Tk,W p Wet 3,000 1,500 400 100 115,117,119 Tk,W p Wet 800 600 500 100 116 Tk p Wet 800 600 200 100 118 Tk p Wet 800 600 400 150 120 W p Wet 800 600 200 100 121 Tk' P Wet 600 200 300 100 122 W p Wet 600 200 200 100 123 W p Wet 800 600 400 150 124 W p Wet 800 600 400 100 128 W p Wet 1,500 1,000 500 100 129 Tk p Wet 1,500 400 250 150 130,161,162,163, 167,170,176 Tk,W p Wet 2,000 1,500 500 100 131 Tk p Wet 800 400 300 150 132 Tk p Wet 800 600 600 150 135 Tk p Wet 2,000 1,000 500 150 136 Tk p Wet 2.000 500 200 150 137,138 Tl< p Wet 2,000 800 500 150 139 W p Wet 1,500 1,000 500 300 140 Tk,W p Wet 4,000 3,000 500 300 141 Tk p Wet 1,500 1,000 500 300 142 Tk p Wet 1,500 1,000 N.A. N.A. 144 W p Wet 3,000 1,000 100 SO 146 W p Wet 2,000 1,500 1,000 500 147 Tk p Wet 3,000 1,000 300 150 148 Tk p Wet 2,000 500 300 150 149 Tk p Wet 1,500 1,000 200 150 150 W p Wet 1,500 1,000 500 300 151 ,W p Wet 2,000 1,000 200 150 153 Tk p Wet 1,500 500 400 ISO 155 W p Wet 1,000 800 500 100 157 Tk p Wet 2,000 1,500 400 100 158 Tk p Wet 1,500 1,000 250 100 159 Tk p Wet 2,000 800 500 100 160 Tk p Wet 2,000 1,000 250 150 164,165,169,171, 113,117,178 W p Wet 2,000 1,500 500 100 166,168,172,174, 175,179 Tk p Wet 2,000 1,500 500 \00

2 SIRSILLA TALUK

1.2,3,4,5,6. 13,58,62.63,64, 1 65.66,67,68,69, 70,72,73,74,75, 76,77.86.92.143, 144,145.146,150,1- n,w p N.A. 2,000 1,000 200 100 151'152'I53'154'j 155,156,157.158, 159,160.162,166, 167,168,169,170, 171,172,173 7,8,20,54 Tk,C,W p N.A 2,000 1,000 300 100 9 Riv,W p N.A. ·1,000 500 100 SO 10,11 C,W p N.A. 1,000 500 100 50 104

SUB-TABLB I TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORy-Contd.

SOURCE OF IRRIGATION, CROPS RAISED AND VALUE OF LAND

Crops raised Value of lanj per acre (in Rupees) Location r----~------~~- ...... ~ Code No. Source of Important Importan't Whother Wet land Dry land of Village irrigation irrigated crops dry crops mainly wet r---..... -~ r----...... --~ raised raised or dry High Low High Low (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (1) (8) (9)

2 SIRSILLA TALUK-Concld,

12 Riv,Tk,W P 1 N,A. 2,000 1,000 200 100 14,15,16,18,26,27 Tk,W P I,M N.A. 1,000 500 100 SO 11 W M N,A.. 100 50 19,24,55,80 Tk,W P N.A. I,OIlO 500 200 100 100 21 Tk,W P N.A. 3,000 1,000 300 75 22 C,W P N.A. 500 200 100 150 23 C,W P N.A. 1,500 700 300 25 Tk,W P N.A. 3,000 1.000 500 150 28,29 Tk,W P N.A. 1,000 500 100 75 30,33,34,35.40, ) 41,43,48,118, !- Tk.W p I,M N.A. 1,000 400 120 70 119,120 ) 31 Tk,W p N.A. 3,000 1,500 500 200 32 Tk,W p N.A. 1,000 500 120 70 36,49 Tk p N.A. 800 200 N.A. N.A. 37 Tk,C P N.A. 1,500 500 150 100 38.45,50,51,117 C P M N.A. 1,200 500 120 70 70 39 C P J N.A. 1,000 500 120 42 Tk P I,M N.A. 1,500 500 120 70 44,109,110,114, ) !- Tk,C,W P N.A. 2,000 500 150 50 115,116,121 J 46,47 C p N.A. 800 200 N.A. N.A. 52,53 Tk,W P M N.A. 1,500 500 120 70 56 Tk P J N.A. 500 200 100 SO 57 N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. 59,60,61,96,97, "\ !- Tk,W P J N.A. 1,000 500 300 200 101.134,13$ J 71,78,79,81,87, ) !- Tk,W p J N.A. 1,500 500 150 75 90,139 ) 82,83,84,85,88, ) I- Tk,W P I N.A. 1,000 500 115 75 89,140,141 ) 91 Tk,W,Riv p J N.A. 3,000 1,500 250 ISO 93,94,98 W,Sc p J N.A. 1,000 500 300 200 95,99,100,102 Tk,W p J N.A. 1,000 500 300 200 104 Tk,Riv p N.A. 2,000 1,000 300 200 105,106,107, l 130,131,132, r Tk,Riv,Sc p J N.A. 1,000 500 300 200 136,138 J 108,125,129,161, ) I- Tk,W, p N.A. 1,500 50!) 200 50 163,165 ) 111,112 Riv,Sc p N.A. 1 ,COO 500 150 50 113 Tk p N.A. 1,500 500 150 SO 122 - Tk,W p N.A. 1,500 500 150 SO 123,124 Tk,W P N.A. 2,000 500 150 50 126,128 Tk,W,C P N.A. 1,500 500 200 SO 127,164 Tk,C p N.A. 2,000 500 200 SO 133 Tk P N.A. 2,000 1,000 500 100 137,142,141, } Ri. P J N.A. 1,000 500 175 75 148,149

3 METPALLl INDEPENDENT SUB-TALUK

Tk P J,Gi,M N.A. 200 100 SO 2S 2,14,96 Tk P I,GI,M N.A. 4,000 2.000 500 200 3,13,16,17,49, ) l- Tk p I,m N.A.. 3,000 1,000 500 200 68,10,82,92,95) 4 Tk P J,Gi N.A. 3,000 I,COO 400 200 S Tk P I,Gi N.A. 5,000 I,Ooo 500 200 6 Tk P J,Gi N.A. 2,000 1,000 300 100 105

SUB-TABLE 1 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORy-Contd.

SOURCB OF IRRIGATION, CROPS RAISED AND VALUB OF LAND

------~------Crops raised Value of land per acre (in Rupees) Location ,------...... ------~,- - ...... ------,. Code No. Source of Important Important Whether Wet land Dry land ·of Village irrigation irrigated crops dry cropi mainly wet ,.---...... ___ ,---...... -----., raised raised or dry High Low High Low ------(I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) 3 METPALLl INDEPENDENr SUB-TALUK-Concld.

7 Tk p J,Gi N.A. 500 250 100 SO 8,12,3',76 Tk P J,Gi N.A. 5,000 2,000 600 300 9 Tk P J,Gi N.A. 3,000 1,000 600 300 10,66,77,89,93 Tk P J,Gi N·A. 4,000 2,000 600 300 11,97 Tk P J,Gi,M N.A. 4,000 2,000 500 250 15 P J,G; N.A, 1,000 500 300 150 18 Tk P J,G; N.A. 3,000 1,000 400 100 19 Tk P J,G; N.A. 1,000 500 150 60 20,43 rk P J,G; N·A. 3,500 1.500 500 200 21,58,64,83 Tk P J,Gi,M N.A. 3,500 1,000 500 200 22,29,81,99 Tk P J,Gi,M N.A. 3,000 1,000 500 150 23,33 Tk p J,G; N.A. 4,000 1,500 600 300 24,25 Tk p J,Gi N.A. 600 300 200 100 26 Tk p J,G; N.A. 500 250 300 150 27 Tk p J,Gi,M N.A. 4,000 1,000 500 100 28 Tk,Riv p J,Gi N.A. 4,000 2,000 600 250 30 Riv p J,Gi N.A. 3,000 1,000 600 200 31 Tk,Riv p J,Gi N·A. 4,000 1,500 500 200 3~ Tk p J,G; N.A. 5,000 2,000 1100 400 34 Tk,Riv P J,G; N.A. 4,500 1,500 800 300 35.88 Tk P J,Gi N.A. 3,000 1,000 600 200 36 Tk P J,G; N A. 4,500 200 800 300 38 Tk p J,Gi N,A. 5,000 2,000 600 200 39 Tk,Riv P J,Gi,M N.A. 3,~00 1,000 500 200 40 Tk P Gi,M N.A. 5,000 2,500 800 300 41 Tk p J,G; N.A. 3,000 1,000 300 150 42 Tk, P J,Gi N.A. 4,000 1,000 500 2eo 44,45 Tk P J,Gi N.A. 5,000 2,000 500 200 46,73,74 Tk P J,G; N.A. 4,000 1,000 600 300 47 Tk P J,G; N.A. 5,000 2,000 1,000 500 48 Tk p J,G; N.A. 5,000 2,000 800 300 SO Tk P J,Gi N.A. 3,000 1,000 500 250 p 51 Tk J,Gi N.A. 3,000 1,000 500 100 52,79 Tk p J,Gi N.A. 3,000. 1,000 300 100 '53 Tk p J,Gi N.A. 3,000 1,500 500 150 p 54 Tk,Riv J,G; N.A. 4,500 2,000 600 200 55 Tk,Riv p J,Gi N.A. 4,000 2,000 600 200 p 56 Tk,Riv J,Gi N.A. 4,000 1,500 600 200 57 "Tk p J,Gi N.A. 5,000 2,500 800 300 59 Tk p J.Gi N.A. 3,500 1,500 500 250 60 Riv p J,G; N·A 4,500 2,000 600 300 61 Tk P J,Gi N.A. 6,500 1,500 600 300 62 Tk P J,Gi N.A. 4,500 2,000 600 300 63 Tk P Gi,M N.A. 3,500 1,000 500 300 £5 Tk P J,M N A. 2,500 1,000 500 150 67 Tk,Riv P J,Gi N.A. 3,000 1,000 500 200 69 Tk p J,Gi N.A. 3,500 1,500 500 250 71 Tk P J,Gi N.A. 2,000 1,000 500 200 72 Tk P J,Gi N.A. 3,500 1,000 600 200 75 Tk,Riv P J,Gi N.A. 4,000 2,000 500 200 78 Tk p J,G; N.A. 1,000 500 200 100 ·80 Tk P J,Gi N.A. 3,500 1,500 600 150 84 Tk P Gi N.A. 3,000 1,500 600 200 85 N.A. P J,Gi N.A. 500 200 300 100 86,94 Tk P J N.A. 3,500 2,000 600 200 87 N.A. P Gi N.A. 3,500 1,000 600 300 90,91 Tk p Gi N.A. 3,500 2,000 500 200 98 Tk p Gi,M N.A. 250 150 200 100 .100 Tk p J,Gi N.A. 4,500 2,000 600 200 106

SUB-TABLE 1 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORy-Contd.

SOURCE OF IRRIGATION, CROPS RAISED AND VALUE OF LAND

Crops raised Value of land per acre (in Rupees) Location ~,------Code No. Source of ~-Important------~------.~ Important Whether Wet land Dry land of Village irrigation irrigated crops dry crops mainly wet ,-----..... ,....--.A---_____ raised raised Or dry High ---...,Low High Low (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

4 JAOTIAL TALUK 1,2,5,6,7 Tk p Wet 1,500 500 500 150 3 Tk M Dry 1,000 400 200 60 4,8,9 Tk p Wet 1,000 500 500 150 10,11,12,14,1'5'1 16,17,18,19,20, 22,23,24,52,53, Tk p Wet 2,000 500 600 200 54,55,56,57,58,} 59,60,61,62,63, 64,87,88,89,95 13 'Ik P J,M,Og N.A. 1,500 1,000 300 125 21 Tk N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. 25,26,27,28,29, 1 31,32,33,34,35, l- Tk 36,37,38,39,40, I p Wet 2,000 500 500 lSI} 41,42,43,45,46,) 47,49 30 Tk p J,M,Og,Rg,Blg N.A. 1,400 1,000 600 400 44 Tk p J N.A. 1,200 800 250 200 48 Tk p J roLA. 1,600 1,000 40J 200 SO 'Ik p J N.A 2,000 500 400 100 51 'Ik p J ]'.I A. 3,600 2,000 600 100 65,76 Tk p J NA. 1,500 500 200 100 66 Tk p J N.A. 2,500 400 450 100 67,74,112 'Ik p N.A. 1,500 300 700 150 68 Tk p J N.A. 2,000 800 500 200 69,80 'Ik p N.A. 2,000 400 450 100 70 Tk p J N.A. 1,500 900 300 150 71 Tk p J N.A. 1,200 800 250 100 72 rk p J N·A. 2,000 900 1,000 400 100 73 Tk p J N.A. 1,600 400 400 15 'Ik p J N A. 2,SOO 400 450 100 77 Tk p J N.A. 2,000 500 500 200 78 Tk p J N.A. 2,000 500 40') 100 79 Tk p J N.A. 2,500 600 350 100 81,82,83,84,85'1 86,90,91,92,93, 94,96,97,98, 103,104,105, I- Tk p J N.A. I,SOO 500 400 100 106,109,110, 131,132,133, J 134,135,136 99 Tk p J ,M,Gg,Rg,B1g N.A. 1,500 1,000 600 400 1111} 100 Tk p J ,M,Og,Rg,lllg N.A. I,QOO 400 zoo 101 Tk p J N·A. 700 300 100 50 102 Tk p J N.A. 4,OQO 1,000 1,000 400 107 Tk p J N.A. 1,500 900 400 20 108 Tk p J N.A. 1,500 500 200 75 111 Tk p J N.A. 1,500 900 300 100 113 Tk p J N.A. 1,000 300 500 100 114 'Ik p J N.A. 3,000 2,000 600 300 115 Tk p J N.A. 2.000 600 SOO ISO 116,1 t7 Tk p J,M N.A. 2,000 500 SOO 100 lI8 rk p J,M 'N.A. 500 200 200 100 119 Tk p J,M N.A. 2,000 500 400 100 120 Tk p I,M N.A 2,500 1,000 800 300 121 Tk p J,M N.A. 2,000 800 600 250 122 Tk p J,M N.A. 500 100 400 50 123 'Ik p J,M N.A. 1,800 400 500 250 124 Tk p J,M N.A. 1,500 500 600 100 125 rk P J,M N.A. 1,500 SOO 400 100 126 Tk,W N.A. J,M N.A. 4,000 1,000 1,000 300 127 Tk P J,M N.A. 5,000 1,000 500 200 128 Tk P J N.A. 1,500 1,000 300 100 129 Tk P J,M N.A. 1,500 300 600 200 130,137 'Ik P J,M NA. 2,000 1,000 500 200 107

SUB-TABLE 1 TO VILLAGB & TOWN DIRECTORy-Contd.

SOURCE OF IRRIGATION, CROPS RAISED AND VALUE OF LAND

Crops raised Value of lanel per acre (in Rupees) Location ,....- -.. 'Code No, Source of Important Important Whether Wet--- land ... Dry bnd ,of Village irrigation irr igated crops dry crops mainly wet ,--- ,..--_..L. ___",", raised raised Or dry High Low High Low (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

4 lAGTIAL TALUK-Concld. 138 Tk,W N,A. I,M N.A. 3,000 1,000 500 200 139 Tk,W N A. I,M N.A. 1,5oo 200 200 100 140,141 Tk,W P I,M,Ch,Gg,Rg N.A. 6()0 300 300 100 142 Tk,W P J,M,Ch,Gg,Rg N.A. 2,000 800 300 100 143 Tk P J,M,Ch,Gg,Rg N.A. 1,560 500 300 100 144 Tk P I,M N.A. 600 200 400 100 145 Tk P I,M N.A, 800 400 600 100 146 Tk P J,M N.A. 600 200 300 100 147 fk P I,M N.A. 500 100 200 SO 148 Tk , P J,M N.A. 8oo 300 500 100 149 Tk P I,M N.A. 1,000 400 200 100 ISO Tk P J,M N.A. 2,SOO 1,000 600 100 lSI Tk, P I,M N.A· 500 100 600 100 152 Tk P I,M N.A. 2,000 500 600 150 153 Tk P I,M N.A. 1,000 400 800 300 154 Tk P J,M N.A. 1,000 500 700 200 155 Tk P J,M N.A. 1,500 800 SOO 100

5 SULTANABAD TALUK 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8, ") '9,10,11,12,13, ) 14,15,16,1:1~1, 23,24,25,26,27, ,28,29,30,31,32, 33,34,35,36,37, I 38,39,40,41,42, 43,44,45,46,47, '48,49,50,51,52, 53,54,55,58,59'1 60,61,62,63,64, 65,66,67,68,69, 70,71,81,83,84, I 85,86,87,88,89, J 9O,~I,92,93,94, r 95,%,97,98,99, I ICO,lOl, 102,103 104,105,106, I 107,108.109, 110.IH,1l2, 113,114,115, I 116,117.118, I lt9,120,121, I- I,M N.A. 2,500 122,123,124, Tk,W P 750 SOO 125,126,117, I 128,129,130, I 131,132,133, 134,135,136, 137,138,139, I J40,141,142, j 143,144,145, 146,147.148, I 149,150,151, 152,153,IS4, I 155,156.157, 158,159,160, I 161,162,163, ']64,165,166. 167,168,169, 170,171,172, I 173,174,175, 176,177,178, ~79,180,181, 182,183,184, 185,186,187, ~88 J~ 18.19,20,22,72, ) 73.74.75,76,77, ]' N.A. N.A. N A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. 78,79.80,82 :56,57 1'k P 1 N.A. 2,000 SOO 300 100 108

SUB-TABLE 1 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORy-COntd.

SOURCE OF IRRIGATION, CROPS RAISED AND VALUE OF LAND

Crops raised Value of land per acre (in Rupees) r---~ - ..... -__:----.:..---.. Location Whether Wet land Dry land Code No. Source of Important Important ,,-__..... '---. ,..--.J...---..., of Village irrigation irf igated crops dry crops mainly wet raised raised or dry High Low High Low (6) (7) (8) (9) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5)

6 MANTHANI TALUK

1,12,47,51.56, "\ 57,66,70,71,73, I N.A. N.A. N A. N A. 78,80,92,137, .. N.A, N.A. N.A, N.A. 144,145.146, J 153,164 N,A' 1,500 1,000 400 100 2 Tk 1,000 100 50 Tk P J N.A. 1,500 2,000 1,500 200 100 4 Tk P N·A. 2,000 1,000 50 20 5,6 Tk P N.A. N.A. 1,500 800 400 lao 7 Tk N.A. N·A. N,A. 1,000 500 100 2S 8 Tk P 2,000 800 100 25 9 Tk P N.A' 500 300 50 30 10 Tk N.A. p 2,000 1,500 100 75 11 Tk N·A. 100 50 100 25 13,15 Tk J N.A. 1,000 500 100 50 14 Tk N.A. N·A. 100 80 16 N.A. J N.A. 1,500 500 300 50 1'1 Tk N.A. 100 200 100 18 Tk N A. 200 100 25 19 Tk N.A. ],Oi N.A. 50(1 100 2S 10,:1.l Tk P N.A. 1,500 600 ISO 30 21 Tk p W N.A, 1,200 50 1,500 1,000 23 Tk p N.A. 100 24,34,36,37,43,} N .A. p ] N.A. 100 60 45 p 50 1,500 600 25,99 Tk N.A. 100 p 60 1,200 700 26 Tk N,A. 100 p 40 1,500 600 27 Tk J N.A. 100 p 50 1,5eO 800 28,100,102 ' Tk N.A. 100 p 100 ~O 1,200 800 29 Tk J N A, 100 80 1,200 800 30 Tk P N.A 40 31 N.A. N,A. N.A. 80 32,48,50 N.A, N.A. N.A 100 80 60 800 500 33 Tk p N.A. 100 35,38,39,40 N.A. p N A. 80 50 41 N.A. N.A. N.A 60 40 80 1,200 700 42 Tk J NA 100 70 1,000 600 44 Tk p J N.A. 100 800 500 46 Tk P N.A 60 40 49 N.A. N.A. N.A. 100 70 52,53,54,55, 'I 58,59,60,61, .. Tk p J N.A. 509 200 150 50 62,63,64 J 65,67,68,69,72, 'I 74,15,76,77, .. Tk p NA. 200 ISO 100 5J 79,81,162,163 J 82 Tk p J N.A. 100 20 300 150 2VO 83 Tk P 1 N.A. 100 20 300 450 84 Tk P J N.A. 100 50 600 200 85,86,169 Tk P 1 N.A. 100 20 Soo 500 87 Tk P J N.A. 100 .20 1,000 100 S8 Tk P J N.A, 100 25 Soo S9 Tk P J N.A. 150 lOa 1,000 700 90,97,143,151 N,A. NA, ] N.A. 100 20 100 91,98 Tk p J N.A. 100 25 soo 93 Tk p J N.A. 100 50 300 250 94 Tk P J N.A. 150 100 900 700 9S N.A. N.A. 1 N.A, 100 25 100 96 Tk P J N.A. 100 25 500 P J N.A. 200 100 1,000 500 \01 Tk gOO t03 Tk P J N.A. 100 50 1,200 104,142 Tk P J N.A. 1,500 1,000 200 100 2$ 105 N.A. P N,A. 1,200 600 100 109

SUB-TABLE 1 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORy-Conld.

SOURCE OF IRRIGATION, CROPS RAISBD AND VALUB OF LAND

Crops raised Localion ,------.~--_J-______Valll' of land per acre (in Rllpees) Code No. Source of Important Important Whether ,------.....--._-- .... 'of ViII age irrigation Wet land Dry land irrigated crops dry crops mainly wet r------.J..----_._ ~ __-l..~ raised raised or dry High Low High Low ( 1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

6 MANTHANI TALUK-Concld. lOG Tk P N,A. 1,000 600 SO 20 107 p Tk M N.A. 800 300 25 10 108 Tk P N.A. 1,000 400 50 40 109 p Tk N.A. 1,000 600 40 30 110 Tk 1 N.A. 900 500 50 30 111 p Tk N.A. 2,000 800 100 25 H2,117 1 N·A. lCO 50 113 Tk 1 N.A. 400 200 100 50 114 p Tk N.A. 1,000 400 100 50 115 Tk p J N.A. 2,000 1,000 600 400 116 Tk p 1 N.A. 2,000 500 600 40 tiS Tk p N.A. 800 400 100 SO 119 Tk p J N.A. 1,000 500 210 120 Tk p 1 N.A. 1,000 400 500 20 121 Tk p 1 N.A. 2,000 500 600 50 122 Tk p 1 N.A. 2,000 1,000 200 100 123 Tk p J N.A. 900 500 200 100 124 Tk, p J N.A. 2,000 300 500 JO p 125 Tk,Riv,C 1 N.A. 2,000 250 50 10 126,127 Tk p J N.A. 2,000 600 500 30 128 Tk p N.A. 1,000 600 50 30 129,132 Tk p J N.A. 1,500 500 100 50 130,131 Tk p N.A. 1,000 SOO 100 SO 133 Tk p 1 N.A. SOo 300 50 JO p 134 Tk J N.A. 100 50 50 ,30 135 Tk P J N.A. 500 300 100 SO 136 N.A. N.A. J N.A. 50 JO 138 Tk P J N.A. 1,500 1,000 70 50 139 Tk P J N·A. 1,000 800 60 40 140 Tk P 1 N.A. 1,500 1,000 100 60 141 l'k P N.A. 1,000 50 1,500 800 147 N.A. N.A 1 N.A. 200 100 148 Tk p 1 N.A. 100 20 300 200 149 Tk P J N.A. 100 SO 1,000 300 'ISO p Tk J N:A. 100 20 1,000 300 152 Tk P J N·A. 100 20 1,500 400 154,165 Tk P 1 N.A. 100 20 600 200 155 Tk P J N.A. 100 20 800 400 156 Tk P 1 N.A. 100 20 300 150 157 Tk P J N.A. 100 25 5110 100 158 Tk P J N.A. 200 50 500 200 J59' Tk P J N·A. 100 20 500 250 \60 Tk p J N.A. 100 20 600 Joo 161 Tk p J N.A. 100 20 600 400 ~66.170 Tk p J N.A. 100 20 500 300 :167 Tk p N.A. 100 20 600 500 168 Tk p 1 N.A. 100 20 400 40

"! HUZURABAD TALUK 1,2,4,7,9,14,16) p N A. 18,22,23 .t Tk 2,000 1,500 200 150 3.5 C p N.A. 3,000 2,000 500 250 6,12 Riv p N.A. 3,000 2,000 500 250 8.10,11.13,19. ) '20.21,25,26,30, I 33,34,35,36,37, I- Tk,Riv p N A. 38,39,40,41,45, j 3,000 200 200 150 46,65 110

SUB-TABLE 1 TO VILLAGE &. TOWN DIRECTOlty-Concld.

SOURCE OF IRRIGATION. CROPS RAISED AND VALVE! OF LAND

Crops raised Value of land per acre (in Rupees) Location ,...- Code No. Source of Important Important Whether ~------~.------~Wet land Dry land ofViJiage irrigation irrigated crops dry ~rols mainly wet raised raise or dry ~~~ High ""--L-O-w-~ (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (S) (9)

7 HUZURABAD TALUK-Concld. 15,28,31,32,42, 43,44,47,48,50, 1 51,52,53,54,58, 59,60,61,62,63, I 64,66,67,68,69, I- Tk P N.A. 3,000 2,000 200 ISO 70,71,72,73,74, I 75,76,77,78,79, I 80,82,104,126, I 127,128,129,130, 131,132 J 17 C P N.A. 3,000 2,500 150 100 24,27,49 Tk P N.A. 3,000 1,500 200 t50 29 Tk P N.A. 2,000 750 200 ISO

84,85,86,87,F8, "."."."89,90,91,92,93, ''''j 94,95,96,97,98, 99,100,101,102, 103,105,106,107, I- Tk P N.A. 3,000 2,000 200 100 108,109,110,111, I 112,113,114115, 116,117,118,119, \ 120,121,122,123, 124,125 )

Source: Taluk TahsiIdars The following abbreviations have been used in the above Sub-Table :-

N. A.: Not ascertainable

C~r~als '. Other Crops J Jonna or Cholam Of lowar Ch: Chill ies M: Maize Gi: Gingelly P : Paddy W: Wheat lrrlgalion Source. C Canal PuiS's Riv: River BIg: Blackgrarn Sc Spring Channel or Nala Og: Oreengram Tk Tanks Rg: RedgraOl W Wells 111

SUB-TABLB 2 TO VILLAGB & TOWN DIRBCTORY

CO-OPERATiVE SOCIETIES

KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT

Total: 872 Rural: 815 Urban: 57

KARIMNAGAR TALUK

Total: 190 Rural: J70 Urban: 20

Rural: Ryalapalle ACS; Venkataipalle ACS; Kaehireddypalle ACS; Islampur ACS; Kondaipalle ACS; Burgupalle ACS; Aithpalle ACS; Nandagiri ACS; Narsimhlapalle ACS; Namapur ACS; Narsimhunipet ACS; Gundi ACS, WCS; Sarvareddypalle ACS; Tirmalapur ACS; Chippakurthi ACS; Nagi­ ceddypur ACS: Gangadh~ra 2 ACS: Kurikyal ACS; Mall.pur' ACS; Uppermalyala 2 ACS; Garsekurthi ACS; Achampalle ACS; Vadira ACS, LCCS, RUCS: Kistapur ACS; Shahnagar ACS; Koratpalle ACS; Ramadgu ACS: Dattojipet ACS; Lakshmipur ACS: Ragampet ACS: Arnakonda ACS: Choppadandi ACS: Vedurughatta ACS: Kolimikunta ACS, Katnepalle ACS; Gumlapur ACS; Motha ACS, MPCS: Desrajpalle ACS; Velehal ACS; Baddipa\le ACS: Nagulplalyal ACS; Asifnagar alias Baswapet ACS: Odyaram ACS: Kazipur 2 ACS; Eigandal ACS: Kamanpur ACS: Malkapur ACS; Kothapalle Haveli FI¢S, SSCS, WCS; Kokkerkunta ACS; Vannaram ACS: Konairpa\le ACS: Nagunur ACS: Rukmapur ACS; Ch.kunta ACS; Ellapoth.ram ACS; Irllkulla ACS; Cham.npalle ACS: Cherlaboothkur 2 ACS; Maqdumpur ACS: Chegurthi ACS; Dursed ACS; Vallampahad ACS; Arepa\le ACS; Seethar,umpur ACS: Chjnlhakunta ACS: Hasn,pur ACS; Yaswada ACS; Gannervaram ACS, TTCS; Mylaram ACS; Madhapur ACS; Kasimpet ACS; Par vella ACS; Vadloorbegampet ACS, TTCS; Kallepalle ACS; Bejjenki ACS, WCS: Daeharam ACS; Gunkulkondapur 2 ACS: Jangapalie ACS; Sangam 2 ACS; Pothgal ACS; Algunoor ACS; Bommakal 2 ACS; Manakondur HBCS, LSCS; Edulgattepalle ACS; Thimmapur ACS; Cherlapur ACS; Vaehl'loor ACS; Nedunoor ACS; Devakpalle ACS; Thotapalie ACS; Vadkole ACS; Muthannapet ACS; Potharam ACS; Cheelapur ACS; Regulapalle AC$: Shanigaram ACS; Gundareddipalie ACS: Basvapur ACS; Koorella ACS; Thangaliapalle ACS: Guggilla ACS: Vinjapalle ACS;' Ramehandrapur 2 ACS; Narayanpur ACS; Gotl.mitta ACs; Koheda ACS; Samudrala ACS; Sriramulapalle ACS: Nakkirakommula ACS; Parveda ACS: Nawabpet ACS; Indurthi ACS; Mudimanikyam ACS; Ramancha ACS: Kottapalle (Patti Nustulapur) ACS; Nallagonda 2 ACS; Mannampalle ACS: Porandla ACS;: Chenjerla ACS; Gangipalle ACS; Kondapalkal ACS, TTCS, WCS; Maddikunta ACS; Kalledu ACS; Gattu­ duddennapalle LSCS; Mallapur (Patti Mulangur) ACS; Molugupalem ACS: Parlapalle ACS: Mulkunur ACS; Chigurmamidy ACS; Bommanapalie ACS: Ullampalle MPC3: Sundaragiri ACS; Kondapur ACS: Nagaram ACS; Potharam MPCS; Thotapalle ACS: KUchanpalle ACS; Husnabad LSCS; Pandilla ACS: Regonda 2 ACS: Dongaladharmaram ACS: Nandaram ACS; Potharam ACS; Ramavaram ACS; Gandipalle ACS; Gouravelli ACS; Anthakkapet MPCS: Akkannapet ACS

Urban Karimnagar ACS, DCC, SCS, FICS, HBCS, JCS, LCCS, LCS, 2MCS, PLMCS, SCS, TTCS, 3WCS

2 SIRSILLA TALUK

Total: 204 Rural': 195 Urban: 9

Rural: Rudrangi AGS; Lingampeta ACS, RUCS; Sangul ACS; Sandapalle ACS: Bansahebpeta ACS: Mamidipalle ACS; Kanagarthi ACS: Nizamabad ACS, TTCS; Venka'traoDeta 2ACS; Kondapuram ACS, FCS: Marrimadla ACS: Konaraopeta ACS: Rajannapeta ACS: Gollapalle JACS; Thimma­ puram ACS; Sarvaipalle (Patti Nagaraml FICS: Gambhirraopeta ACS; Narmala FCS,2LCCS, RUCS: Desaipeta LCCS, RUCS: Koilamaddi FCS; Srigada ACS,LCCS, RUCS; Kothapalle ACS, FCS, LCCS, RUCS: Lingannapeta LCCS; Mallareddipeta ACS, LCCS, RUCS: Singaram ACS; Banda­ Iingampalle ACS, LCCS, RUCS: Narayanapuram (Patti RacherJa) ACS: Pothareddipalle ACS; Dharmaram ACS: Malkapeta ACS; Nagaram ACS: Palle (Maktha) ACS; Suddala 2ACS; Lingampalle ACS; Hanumajipeta ACS, WCS; Yangal ACS; Jogapuram ACS; Mallial ACS; Chandurthi ACS; Marrigadda ACS; Ananthapalle (Patti Nizamabad) ACS: Marripalle ACS; Venkatampalle ACS: Nookalamarri ACS; Chekkapalle ACS; Edurugatla ACS; Shatrajpalle ACS: Dundrapalle ACS; Vettemla2ACS, TTCS: Fazilnagar ACS: Nallagonda ACS: Tadagonda ACS: Ananthapalle (Patti Korem) ACS: Korem ACS, TTCS; J)oorgupalle ACS; Boyanapalle AC'i; Mallaram ACS; Thippapuram ACS; Nampalle 2ACS, LCS; Marpaka ACS; Ramannapeta ACS; Kolanoor ACS; Bonal ACS: Peddur ACS; Aunoor ACS, FCS, LCCS, RUCS: Gandilachhapet ACS; Kalkur ACS, LCCS,RUCS: Venugopalapuram ACS; Pothug.1 ACS, LCCS, RUCS; Gudur LCCS, RUCS: Gudem ACS, FICS, LCCS, RUCS, WCS: Namapuram ACS, FCS, LCCS, RUCS: Chippalapalle ACS; Cheekod ACS; Morraipalle ACS; Mustabad ACS, MPCS: Moinkunta ACS: Bandaokal ACS, WCS; Therlumaddi ACS, 2LCCS, 2RUCS; Jillella FCS, LCCS, MPCS, RUCS, TTCS; Sarampalle ACS, LCCS, RUCS; Obhulapur.m (Patti Ananthagirl) FCS, LCCS, RUCS; Mandepalle 2ACS, RUCS; Thangallapalle ACS, LCCS, RUCS; Thaduru ACS; Chintalthana ACS; Kodumunia ACS: Anupuram ACS; Rudraram ACS, WCS; Shabajpalle ACS; Sankepalle lACS; Vard.velli ACS; Vilasag.ram 2ACS; Narsingapuram 2ACS; Kodurpaka ACS, LeeS, RUCS, WCS; Cheerlavaneha ACS; Obhalapuram (Patti Racherla) 2ACS, LCCS, RUeS; Vallampatla ACS: Kandikatkur ACS: Manuwacfa ACS. Kothapeta ACS; Mallapuram 2ACS, RUCS; Pothoor ACS; Jawaharpeta ACS; Vanthadupala ACS: Thallapalle MPCS; Musakhanpeta ACS, WCS; Eilanthakunta ACS; Anantharam ACS: Veljipuram ACS; Badnepalle ACS, LCCS, Rues; Basv'puram ACS; Nerella ACS, MPCS; Dacharam MPC,); Peddalingapuram ACS; Ananthagiri ACS; Thippapuram ACS; Repaka ACS; Gundaram (Patti Singaram) ACS

Urban: Sirs ilIa 2ACS, CS, MCS, TTCS, 2WeS: Vemulawada ACS; WCS 112

SUB-TABLE 2 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRBCTORy-Contd.

CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETIES

3 METPALLI INDEPENDENr SUB-TALUK

Total: 93 Rural: 86 Urban: 7

Rural: Mularampur ACS; Vemalkurtbi ACS; Erdandi ACS; Komatikondapur ACS; Varsekonda ACS; Dubba ACS; Yerapur ACS; Medpalle ACS; Ammakkapet ACS, FCS; Ibrabimpatnam ACS; Timmapur ACS; Yamapur ACS; Fakir Kondapur ACS; Ragbavapet ACS; Sirpuram ACS; Mugalpet ACS; Obbalapur ACS; Damrajpalle ACS; Valgonda ACS: Gorrepalle ACS; Mallapur ACS; Cbittapur ACS; Dharmaram ACS; Gondampalle ACS; Satharam ACS, TTCS, LSCS; Kallur ACS; Paidumadugu ACS; Mahtabpur ACS; Pormalla ACS; Katlakunta ACS; Joganpalle ACS; Chinnametpalle­ ACS; Madhapur ACS, CCS; Iyalapur ACS, MCS; Mutbampet ACS; Vempet ACS; Yusufnagar ACS; Venkatraopet ACS; Lingapur ACS; Rajesbwar­ raopet ACS; Peddapur ACS; Ekeenpur ACS; Nagulpeta ACS; Sangam ACS; Venkatapur ACS; Gumlapur ACS; Mohanraopet ACS; Medpalle ACS; Kondapur ACS; Raghojipet ACS; Bheemaram ACS; Rangapur ACS; Kalvakota ACS; Vallampalle ACS; Machapur ACS; Mannegudem ACS; Takkella­ palle ACS; Sirkonda ACS; Kondikarla ACS; Jaggasagar ACS; Chittapur ACS, TTCS; Rangaraopeta ACS; Ramlachakkapet ACS; Atmakur ACS; Peggerla ACS; Vootupalle ACS; Bhushanraopet ACS; Kathlapur ACS:_Dulur ACS; Lingampeta ACS; Gambhirpur ACS; PO""!Iipeta ACS; Chinta­ kunta ACS: Tandrial ACS; lppapalle ACS; Potharam ACS; Kalikota ACS; Ambaripet ACS; Pasunur ACS; Govindaram ACS

Urban: Metpalli FICS, LSCS, WCS; Koratla ACS, CS, PLMCS, WCS

4 JAGTIAL T ALUK

Total: 98 Rural: 90 Urban: 8

Rural: Bornapalle MPC'S; Thunguru MPCS; Jaina ACS; Donur ACS; Beerpur MPCS; Polbaram MPCS; Sarangapuram ACS; Mootapalle ACS; Regunta ACS; Itkial MPCS;;RaikaJ ACS; Kummarpalle ACS; Allipur ACS; Kishtampeta ACS; Latcbakkapeta ACS; Arpapalle ACS; Nerella MPCS~ Raipatnam ACS; Maddunur TTCS; Gopulapllram ACS; Buggaram ACS, WCS; Cbinnapuram ACS; Takkallapalle 2ACS, WCS; Gullapeta ACS; Konapuram ACS; Chelgal ACS; Morapalle ACS. RUCS; Tatpalle ACS; Antbargama ACS; Polas ACS; Anantharam ACS; Eswantbraopeta ACS; Israjpalle ACS; Vengumatla ACS: Bonkur ACS; Sirikonda ACS; Beersani ACS; Sthambampalle FCS; Velgatoor ACS; Kondapuram ACS; Jagdevpeta ACS; Athmakur ACS; Devikonda ACS; Nancherla ACS; Lakshmipuram ACS; Chilwakodur ACS; Gunjapaduga ACS; Gollapalle 2ACS; Rapalle ACS; Tirmalapuram ACS; Laksbmipuram ACS, TTCS; Jabithapur ACS; Narsingapuram ACS; Rajaram ACS; Potbaram ACS; Rampuram ACS; Voglapuram ACS; Madutla ACS; Nukapalle ACS; Mallial ACS, TTCS, WCS; Manal ACS; MaidalJ'lpalle ACS; Raghavapatoam ACS;. Aggimalla ACS; Lingapuram ACS; Bathkepalle ACS; Vengalaipeta ACS; Pegadapalle ACS; Arevalli lACS; Tatpalle ACS, RUCS; Sarvapuram ACS; Balvantba~uram ACS; Mutbampeta ACS; Ramsagar ACS: Tirmalapur ACS; Kodimyala ACS; Nachupalle ACS; Cheppyala ACS; Puduru ACS; Namilikonda ACS

Urban: Jagtial lCS, MCS, PLMCS, SCS, 3WCS

S SULTANABAD TALUK

Total: 99 Rural: 94 U rball: 5

Rural: Chegaon ACS; Maddiryala LSCS; Kotbapeta ACS; Maredupalle ACS; Paidichintala MPCS; Jayyaram ACS; Gudipalle MPCS; Pothl ACS; Ekulasupuram ACS; Somanapalle ACS; Ellammapalle ACS; Brabmanapalle (Patti Murmur) ACS; Goyulawada ACS; R\lmagundam CS; JangaOl) ACS; Mustyala ACS; Jallaram ACS; Kannala ACS; Raghanedu ACS; Lagelama~ri ACS; Kammarikanapeta ACS; Peddapuram ACS; Julapalle MPCS; Abbapuram lACS; Kotturu ACS; Kummarikunta ACS; Vadkapuram MPCS; Kachapuram ACS; Turkalamaddikul;lta ACS; Appannapeta 2ACS; Raghavapuram 2ACS; Rangapuram ACS; Rompikunta ACS; Nagaram ACS; Julapalle ACS; Pannu~u ACS; Rathn&puram ACS; Matedu­ gonda 2ACS; Goureddypeta ACS; Peddabonkuru ACS; Cbinoakalvala ACS. TTCS; Peddakalvala ACS; Nittur ACS; Kodurpika 2ACS; Dboolkatta MPCS; Eigaid ACS. 2WCS; Sultanabad2ACS, CS. PLMCS; Poosala',ACS; Katnepalle ACS; Neerkulla ACS. TTCS; Gattepalle MPCS; Tbogarrai ACS; Mancharami ACS; Kankulla ACS; Regadimaddikunta 2ACS; Silddala ACS; Chinnabo!!kuru ACS; Mianpur ACS; Kothapallc ACS; Bbojan­ napeta ACS: Moolasala ACS; Mangapela ACS; Ratbupalle ACS; Srirampuram WCS; Gangaram 2ACS; Peddampeta 2ACS; Pandilla ACS; Namsanipalle ACS; Odela ACS; Kangartbi Jadeed ACS; Madka ACS; Indurtbi ACS; Gudem ACS; Gumpula ACS; Mallial ACS; M~rzampet ACS;' Tarpalle ACS; Motlapalle ACS; Kisbtampeta ACS

Urban: Peddapalle ACS. CS, MPCS.• 2WCS 113

SUB-TABLE 2 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORy-Concld.

CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETIES

6 MANTHANI TALUK

Toial: 57 Rural: 49 Urban: 8

Rural: Uppatla ACS; Gunjapadige ACS; Nagaram ACS; Kannala ACS, RUCS; Puttapaka 2ACS; Lakkepuram ACS; Gumnuru ACS; Vilochavaram ACS; Eklaspur ACS; Khansahibpet ACS; Bhattupalle (Maktha) 2ACS; Arend a ACS; Venkatapur ACS; Mallaram ACS; Vilasagaram ACS; Damerakunta ACS; Mallaram ACS; Maddulapalle ACS; Kudurupalle ACS; Mahadevpuram ACS; Bommapuram ACS; ARbatpalle ACS; Kamanpalle MPCS; Bheemanapalle ACS; Chintakani ACS; Garepalle FICS; Gummallapalle ACS; Dhanwada TTCS; Adivisomanpalle ACS; Chinnaodala ACS; Gopalapuram ACS; Gaddalapall~ ACS; Mydipalle ACS; Ippalpalle ACS; Daryapur ACS; Mutharam ACS; Srirampuram ACS; Khammampalle ACS; Thadicharla 3ACS; Ansanpalle ACB; Mulgupalle ACS; Polaram AC5; Pegadapalle ACS; Gandikamaram TTCS

Urban: Manthani ACS, 6C!ii, PLMCS

7 HUZURABAD TALUK

Total: 131 Rural: 131 Urban: Nil

Rural: Veldi ACS; Pachchunur ACS; Vegurupalle ACS; Vootooru ACS, TTCS, 2WCS; Korkal MPCS; Kondapaka MPCS; Reddipalie ACS; Veena­ vanka ACS, RUCS; Brahmanpalle 2ACS; Kalvala ACS; Gaddapaka ACS; Mutharam (Near Molangoor) ACS; Tadkal ACS; Molangoor ACS, FICS; Dharmaram (Near Molangoor) ACS, RUCS, WCS; Kanparthi ACS, RUCS; Valbhapur (Near Bijgirsharif) ACS, RUCS; Korapalle ACS, RUCS; Pothreddipalle ACS, TTCS; Tanugul. ACS; Vavilala ACS: RacbapalJe ACS, MPCS; Bujnur ACS: Tekurtbi ACS, RUCS; Cbinnakomatipalle ACS, RUCS; Bijgirsbarif 2ACS, RUCS: Saidabad alias Sarkinpet ACS, RUCS: Jammikunta 4ACS, MPCS, WCS: Bedgal ACS, TTCS; Metpalle ACS; Kotbagattu ACS, RUeS: Kesbawapatnam ACS; Eklaspur ACS, wes; Somaram ACS; Vennampalle ACS; Eiabotharam ACS; Tummenapalle ACS; Singapur ACS: Sirsepalle ACS: Potbareddipet ACS: Cbeipur ACS: Madipalle ACS: Illanlhakunta 2ACS, RUCS: Sirsedu 2ACS, RUCS; Mallial ACS: Marripalligudem ACS; Jujnoor ACS; Sbanigaram ACS: Vangapalle ACS; Jupaka ACS; Huzurabad alias Edulapuram ACS, CS, HBCS, LCS, 3WCS; Bornepalle alias Moinpur ACS: Godishala MPCS; Saidapoor ACS, L:;CS; Aknoor MPCS; Mirzapur ACS; ChoutapalJe ACS; Mallampalle ACS; Katkur 2ACS; Kaonaram ACS; Mallaram ACS: Keshwapur (Near Kothakonda) 'ACS, LSCS; ErrapaUe ACS; Mulaknoor ACS,3WCS; Vangara ACS, TTCS; Rayakal MPCS; Bommakal ACS; Ammangurthi ACS; Katrepalle ACS: Manikyapuram MPCS; Damera ACS, WCS; Elka­ thurthi ACS, LSCS; Jeelgul ACS: Penchukalapeta ACS; Kandugul ACS: Uppal ACS, WCS; Dandepalle ACS; Kothulnaduma ACS; KaniparthIACS; Kamalapur FICS, MPCS, WCS; Neradia ACS: Madannapeta ACS; Gunipatthi ACS

Source: Regbtrar of Co-operative Societies, Hyderabad

The following abbreviations have been used in the above SUb-Table:-

ACS Agricultural Co-operative Society LSCS Large Sized Co-operative Society CS Co-operative Society MCS Marketing Co-operative Societ Y DCC District Co-operative Council MPCS Multipurpose Co-oper at ive Society FCS Farming Co-operative Society PLMCS Primary Land Mortgage Co-operative Society FICS Fishermen Co-operative Society RUCS Rural Uplift Co-operative Society HIlCS House Building Co-operative Society SCS Silk Co-operative Society JCS Jubilee Co-operative Society SSCS Social Service Co-operat ive Societ y LCCS Labour Contract Co-operative Society TTCS ToddY Tappers' Co-operative Society LCS Labour Co-operative Society WCS Weavers' Co-operative Society LMCS Land Mortgage Co-operative Society 114

SUB-TABLB 3 TO VILLAGB & TOWN DIRECTORY

POLICE STATIONS AND OUT-POSTS

Name of District/Taluk Number of Police Stations and Out-Posts and their location (I) (2)

KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT 30 [Rural: 21; Urbaa,: 9)

~ARIMNAGAR TALUK 6 (Rural: 4-Ramadgu (I); Koheda (I); Nustl1lapnr (I); Hl1snabad (1) Urball : 2-Karimnagar (2»)

SIRSILLA TALUK S (Rural: 3-Konaraopeta (I); Gambhirraopeta (I); Ellanthakunta (I) Urball : 2-Sirsilla (I); Vemulawada (I) I

MBTPALLI IND. SUB-TALUK 2 (Rural: I-Gambhirpur (I) Urba" : I-Koratla (I) )

JAGTIAL TALUK S [Rural: 4-Mootapalle (I); Dharmajipet (I); Chilwakodur (I); Kodimyala (I) Urban : I-Jagtial (I»)

SULTANABAD TALUK S [Rural: 3-Ramagundam (I); Sultanabad (I); Pothkapalle (I) Urban : 2-Peddapalle (2) )

MANTHANI TALUK 2 I Rural: I-Mahadevpuram (1) Urball : I-Manthanj (1»)

RUZURABAD TALUK 5 [Rural: S-Dharmaram (near Bijgirsharif) (1); Jammikunta (I); Keshawapatnam (I); Ruzurabad (I); Rayakal (1) Urball : Nil)

Source: Inspector-General of Police. Hyderahad

SUB-TABLE 4 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORY

VETERINARY HOSPITALS. DISPENSARIES AND FIRST AID CENTRES

Number of Veterinary Institutions and their location Name of DistrictiTaluk ~------~,~----~------Veterinary Hospitals Veterinary Dispensaries , Veterinary First Aid Centres (I) (2) (3) (4)

KARIYlNAGAR DISTRICT [Rural: Nil; Urbaa : 1] 8 [Rural: 7: Urban: 11 '4 [Rural: 4; Urban: Nil]

KARIMNAGAR TALUK (Rural: Nil [Rural: I-Husnabad (I) 1 [Rural: I-Kallepalle(l) Urban: I-Karimnagar] Urban: Nil] Urban: Nil]

SIRStLLA TALUK [Rural: l,-Mustabad (1) Urball; Nil]

MEfPALLI IND. SUB-TALUK [Rural; I-Takkellapalle (1) Urban: Nil]

JAGTIAL T ALUK 2 [Rural; 2-Sarangapuram 0); [Rurdl : I-Chilwakodur (1) Kodimyala(l) Urba" : Nil] Urba" : Nil]

SULTANABAD TALUK '2 [Rural: I-Bommareddypalle (I) I [Rural: I-Thogarra; (t) Urban; I-Peddapalle 11)] Urban: Nil]

MANTHANI TALUK

HUZURABAD TALUK [Rural: I-Iammikunia (I) [Rural: I-Vavilala(l) Urban; Nil] Urball : Nil]

Source: Director of Auima\ HUlbandry. Hydera'oad 115

SUB-TABLE 5 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORY

READING ROOMS

Name of DistrictjTaluk Number of Reading Rooms and their location (1) (2)

KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT 29 [Rural: 22; Urban: 7 I

KARIMNAGAR TALUK 11 [Rural: I~Gangadhara (I); Ramadgu (I); Choppadandi (1); Vannaram (1); Nagunur (I); Yaswada(1); Manakondur (I); Annaram (I); Koheda (1); Husnabad (I) Urban: I-Karimnallar (1) [

SJRSILLA T ALUK 4 [Rural: 2-Gudur (I); Kodurpaka (I) Urban: 2-Sirsilla (1); Vemulawada (I) (

METPALLI IND. SUB-TALUK [Rural: Nil Urban: l-Koratla (1»)

JAGTIAL TALUK [ Rural: Nil Urban: I-Jagtial (I»)

SULTANABAD TALUK' 4 I Rural: 3-Elgaid (I); Sultanabad (I); Garrepalle (1) Urban: I-Peddapalle (I»)

MANTHANI rALUK [Rural: Nil: Urban: I-Manthani (I»)

HUZURABAD TALUK 7 [Rural: 7-Veenavanka (l); Jammikunta (1); Kothagattu (1); Keshawapatnam (1); Huzurabad (1); Bhimdevarapalle (I); Uppal (1) Urban: Nil(

Source: Taluk Tahsildars

SUB-TABLE 6 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORY

PLACES OF PUBLIC ENTERTAINMENTS (CINEMAS)

Name of District;Taluk Number of Public Entertainments (Cinemas) and their location

(1) (2)

KARIMNAGAR DISTltICT 19 [Rural: 8; Urban: 11]

KARIMNAGAR TALUK 5 [Rural: 2-Narsimhlapalle (1); Husnabad (I) Urban : 3-Karimnagar (3)1

SIRSILLA TALUK 2 [Rural: Nil Urban: 2-Sirsilla (I) Vemulawada (1»)

METPALLI IND. SUB-TALUK 2 [Rural: Nil Urban: 2-Koratla (2)[

JAGT~AL rALUK 4 [Rural: 2-Dharmapuri (2) Urban: 2-Jagtial (2»)

SULTANABAD TALUK 2 [Rural: I-Ramagundam (1) Urban: I-PeddapaJle (I»)

MANrHANITALUK [Rural: Nil Urban: I-Manthani (I)]

HUZURABAD TALUK 3 [Rural: 3-Jammikunta (I); Chelpur (I) Huzurabad (1) Urban: Nil)

Source: Taluk Tabsildars 116

SUB-TABLE 7 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORY

INDUSTRIAL ESTABLISHMENTS

KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT

( Note:- In the Sub-Table below relating to Injustrial Establishments, the units of various Industries existing in villages and towns are given. The particulars are given separately for the Rural and Urban areas. The Industries are arranged, first for the district in the ascending order of Minor Groups of Industries nnder the Indian Standard Industrial Classification showing the total number ofestablishmenh within brackets next to each Minor Group Code Number, for Total, Rural and Urban areas separately. The figures for the various taluks are also their presented showing first the total numbers on the pattern'adopted for the district totals, followed by the particulars for the villages and towns in that taluk in the order of the Village/ Town Directory. Against each Village/Town are shown the Minor Group Code Numbers of the Industries or Crafts found in that Village/Town with the number of units engaged in the Minor Group in brackets against each of the Groups. I

Total: 200(229),205(3). 207(319), 209(11), 212(570), 214(159). 215(1). 220(301). 221(1). 222(9), 225(2). 230(95), 131(370),233(50),. 235(12,165), 241(40), 144(2,999), 253{(2), 255(2,266), 273(456).274(68). 280(7). 281(95),283(271), 284(3). 288(1,584), 289(2.939), 292(10),302(12),303(1),310(150).311(3,773), 333(1). 335(18),336(1).340(10),341(11).342(12),343(40), 345(3), 350(2,717), 355t2), 365(232), 367(1),368(1), 369(1,708). 384(6), 388(75), 392(7),393(2,411), 399(6)

Rural: 200(139), 205(2), 207(292). 209(2), 212(570). 214(154). 220(286). 221(1). 222(2), 225(2).230(90),231(362).233(42).235(11,965), 241(40), 244(2,999), 253(12), 255(2,266), 273(367). 274(68), 281(95), 283(271),284(3),288(1,542),289(2,905),292(10),310(149), 311(3.617), 335(18). 340(9), 341(5), 342(12). 343(40), 345(3), 350(2,670), 355(2), 365[230). 369(1,676), 388(11). 393(2,326), 399(2)

Urban: 200(90).205(1),207(27),209(9),214(5),215(1),220(15). 222(7),230(5), 231(8), 233(8). 235(200). 273(89), 280(7), 288(42), 289(34), 302(12),303(1),310(1),311(156),333(1),336(1), 340(1), 341(6),350(47),365(2).367(1). 368(1), 369(32), 384,(6),388(64), 392(7), 393(85).399(4)

I KARIMNAGAR TALUK

Total: 200(64). 207(29), 212(106), 214(2), 215(1), 220(1), 221(1), 225(2), 231(57), 235(2.432), 244(517), 255(604). 273(79),274(9), 280(2), 281(1), 283(35), 284(1), 288(298), 289(592). 302(3), 303(1), 310(28), 311(460), 333(1), 336(1), 340(3). 341(5), 343(6), 350(523), 365(37),368(1),369(383), 384(5), 388(33).392(3), 393(465), 399(4)

Rural: 200(.15),207(20), 212(106), 22l(l), 225(2), 231(57), 235(2.421), 2~4(517), 255(604), 273(52),274(9).281(1), 283(35), 284(1), 288(298). 289(589), 310(28),311(438),340(2),341(3),343(6),350(512), 365(37), 369(378). 388(4), 393(456)

Urban: 2.00(19),207(9),214(2.), 2IS(1), 220(1), 235(11), 273(21), 280(2),289(3), 302(3), 303(1), 311(2.2), 333(1),336(1),340(1),341(2), 350(11), 368(1), 369(5),384(5), 388(29), 392(3). 393(9), 399(4)

Rural: Ryalapalle 235(15). 283(1).289(2),3500); Venkataipalle 235(4), 255(12).288(5),311(15).350(1). 369(1); Kachireddypalle 235(10). 289(8).350(2). 369(2). 393(1); Islampur 2880),393(1); Narayanpuram (Patti Nandagiri) 289(6): 350(6), 369(2). 393(5); Kondapalle 235(20), 255(15)._ 350(2),369(4), 393(2); BurgupaUe 207(1); 289(3). 350(2), 369(1), 393(1); AitbpaUe 235(13). 273(1),289(2).369(3),393(4); Nandagiri 289(2). 393(4); lSarsimh~lapalle 289(2); Namapur 235(8), 289(4), 369(4). 393(11); Narsimhunipet 235(3), 289(1), 369(1); Gundi 235(39),255(31),273(3). 288(1), 289(2). 350(3),369(10),393(3); Tirmalapur 369(1); Chippakurthi 289(5). 393(3); Sriramulapalle 393(1); Nagireddypur 393(4); Gangadhara 212(45).235(52), 288(2), 289(11), 311(38),350(5). 369(6);· Kurikyal 200(1), 283(7), 369(1). 393(9); Mallapur 231(23). 255(5), 288(14). 289(17); Uppermalyala 235(15), 255(10), 274(4), 289(10). )11(75). 350(5), 369(6), 393(12); Garsekurthi 235(235). H4(lOO), 255(92). 288(4), 289(10), 350(3), 369(7), 39:(1); Achampalle 235(4). 289(3). 311(30), 350(5); Gattuboothkur 235(48),273(5).288(3).289(9),369(10),393(3); Vadira 207(3). 235(40). 255(20j, ~3(5). 350(8); Kistapur 289(2).393(1); Shahnagar 235(2), 255(20), 288(40), 289(10). 350(20). 369(5); Koratpalle 289(2). 350.1), 393(1); Ramadgu 289(1). 343(2), 3!)9(9). 393(3); Dattojip.t t 235(17), 244(14), 289(3),369(2) 393(3); Lakshmipur 235(50), 255(40), 288(1). 289(6). 311(20). 350(5). 369(4), 393(6); Ragampet 207(7). 235(30), 2~5(12). 273(6). 289(11), 310(28), 343(4).350(4),369(4).393(7); Cbityalpallo 235(11).255(30),350(8); Arnakonda235(50), 244(110), 311(15), 350(7); Choppadandi 235(260), 288(12). 289(30), 311(20), 350(25), 369(10). 393(20); Bhoopalpatnam 289(3), 350(4). 369(1), 393(1); Vedurughatta 235(38). 244(45),255(11).273(2),288(3),289(7), 350(15), 369(3), 393(5); Kolimikunta 207(4); Katnepalle 211(24), 235(31), 288(l). 28~(7), 311(12), 350(7); Gumlapur 207(4), 289(8), 350(8). 369(4), 393(5); Rudravaram 235(9). 283(6), 311(4). 393(2); M"tha 235(33), 289(4), 311(23), 350(3), 369(2). 393(2); Desrajpalle 2\i0(1), 235(35), l55(8), 350(4). 369(1), 393(4); Velchal 235(27), 255(50).289(10). 311(10). 350(2), 369(3), 393(8); NagulmalyaI235(6), 289(5). 311(30), 350(2), 369(4); Asifoagar alias Baswapet 235(150), 289(4), 341(3). 350(3), 369(4); Odyaram 235(5), 289(5), 369(2); Kazipur 235(4), 273(4). 289(1).350(2), 369(2); Elgandia 200(3),235(81),288(4), 289(10). t.50(10) , 365(3).369(8).393(9); Malkapur289(1), 311(l8). 350(5). 369(1), 393(1); Lakshmipur 350(2); Kothapalle Haveti 200(3), 225(2), 235(1); Kokkerkunta 289(4). 311(2), 350(12). 393(4); Vanna ram 231(8). 235(22).289(4), 365(4}, 369(4); Konairpalle 244(6), 311(6); Nagunur 231(15), 289(IOj, 350(4). 365(6), 393(10); Rukmlp"r 235(5). 255(50), 393(10); Chakunta 235(10). 255(20), 289(3), 350(4), 369(2); Jubtinagar 235(28). 393(1): Irukulhi 235(49), 289(2). 350(4); Chamanpalle 235(55), 2~4(60). 255(32), 273(2). 188(3), 289(3). 350(8). 369(l). 39~(4); Thayarkondapur 235(3), .89(2). 350(3). 369(1), 3n(4); Cherlaboolhkur 235(37),255(14).289(3),350(4).369(1), 393(4); Maqdumpur235(15), 288(20j, 289(6), 350(30), 365(2), 369(4), 393(14}; Chegurthi 235(5), 2'84(1), 289(7). 311(4~), 369(6), 393(2); Dursed 235(15), 244(66), 288(60),289(14).311(6).350(18),\369(6), 393(4); Arepalle 233(8). 311(3).350(20); Chinthakunta 369(1); Hasnapur 212(35).235(42).244(15),288(2),289(14). 311(15).350(5). 3(;9(8); PanthulJlondapur 235(22). 255(1).288(3),289(6).369(3); Yaswada 235(4). 289(7). 350,1). 369(4). 393(4); Gannervaram 235(35), 273(2). 288(5),289(7), 311(20), 350(13). 369(10), 393(8); Mylaram 235(1 5),283(5),288(3), 289(5).393(5); Madhapur 235(5), 289(6). 350(1). 369(1), 393(1); Kasimpet 23~(17). 273(1). 289(4). 35D\3). 369(3). 393(2); Parvella 235(8); V~dloorbegampet 200(1), 235(79}. 273(1), 288(2), 289(10).350(11),369(8),393(9); Kallepalle n5(12). 289(7). 3~0(8). 369(4); Bejjenki 200(2). 235(87), 288(10).289(18). 369(13). 393(4); Dacharam 235(21). 255(22).289(1),393(3): Veerapur 235(1),289(8), 350(5), 369(1); Gunkulkoodapur 235(1). 239(2). 393(1); Jangapalle 235(40). 350(1),369(4), 393('); Sangam 117

SUB-TABLE 7 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORy-COnld.

INDUSTRIAL ESTABLISHMENTS

KARIMNAGAR TALUK-Concld.

235(4), 2H(l3), 273(5), 274(5), 288(2),289(8),311(13), 369(9), ~93(10); PothgaI393(2); BommakaI235(10), 255(12), 289(6), 369(3), 393(3); Manakondur 200(3), 221(1), 289(9), 369(1), 388(1), 393(7); Lingapuram 200(1); Ann"ram 235(16),244(70), 255(6),273(1), 289(7), 350(14), 369(7), 393(7); Edulgattepalle 289(2), 369(6); Munjempalle200(1); Chorlapur 235(2),289(2), 350(8), 365(2), 369(3),393(4); Gopalpur235(2); Vachnoor 393(1); Nedunoor 289(1), 369(1); Devak­ palle 2H(7), 288(1), 289(1),311(7),350(1),393(5); Thotapalle 200(1),289(5),365(2), 369(2),393(11); Variko1e 231(3), 288(3), 289(4),350(3), 369(4), 393(4'; Gagillapur 235(35), 244(5), 273(2), 288(2), 289(4), 311(6), 369(4), 393(8); Muthannapet 235(1); Potharam 23~(1); Cheelapur 235(16), 289(3), 369(3); RegulapaUe 235(16),288(5),239(3),393(3); Shanigaram 200(1),273(1),289(3), 369(2),393(9); Guodareddipalle 235(13), 289(2), 369(2), 393(6); Basvapur 200(2), 235(15), 255(1),289(4),369(1),393(6); Koorella 289(2),365(1),369(3), 393(1); Thangallapalle 235(20),289(4),350(3),369(5),393(7); Guggil!a 235(4), 289(9), 369(2r; 393(4); Vinjapllle 235(21),289(1), 350(10), 369(2), 393(5); Ramchandrapur 283(8), 288(1E), 289(5), 311(5), 350(10), 393(7); Narayanpur 235(10), 288(1), 289(4),350(5),369(4),393(4); Gotlamitla289(1), 393(1); Koheda 200(1), 369(1), 388(2); Samudrala 200(2), 273(1), 369(1); Kachapur 289(4), 355(1), 369(5), 393(2); Sriramulapalle 200(1), 235(39), 289(1), 350(3), 369(1), 393(1); Nakkirakommula 235(2),!289(2), 369(1); Parveda 235(3), 289(3), 393(1); Nawabpet 200(2), 369(1); Indurthi203(l),235(17), 273(1), 288(8), 289(7), 369(7), 393(9); Mudimanikyam 235(6), 289(5), 340(2), 369(2), 393(1); Ramancha 231(8), 255(46),288(4),289(10),369(10), 393(10): Nustul.pur 200(2),283(1), 369(1); NalJagonda 235 (3),273(1),288(1),289(2),350(2); Mannam­ palle 20()(1), 283(1),369(2): Chenjer!a 289(1), 365(1 ),369(7), 393(6); Gangipalle 200(1); Kondapalka 1200(1), 369(1), 393(2); Maddikunta 283(1); Kalledtl 273(1); Gattududdennapalle 369(1); Mallapur 369(1); Molugupalem 235(15),255(20),288(40),289(10), 350(20),369(5); Parlapalle 200(1), 388(1); Mulkunur 200(1), 235(1), 350(4), 365(4),' 369(1), 393(1); Chigurmamidy 200(2), 235(12), 244(6), 289(23), 365(2), 369(8),393(12); Rekonda200 (2),235(7), 289(2),393(3); Bommlnapalle 289(5),350(18), 393(1); Ullampalle 235(14),255(6),289(4),350(2),369(1),393(1); Sundaragiri 235(10),288(5); Kondapur 289(2), 350(4), 369(1), 393(1); Mohammadaput 369(2),393(2); Nagaram 235(10),255(10),273(2),288(3),369(4),393(4); Thotapalle 235(1), 289{!), 350(2),369(3), 393(4); Kuchanpalle 200(1),235(5),393(2); Husnabad 200(2),235(3),255(8),289(1),350(14),365(7),369 (1),393(7); Pottapaile 200(2),289(6),369(1); Pandilla 289(8),350(8), 369(2); Regonda 207(1), 212(1)( 289(6), 369(4), 393(4); Dongaladharmaram 281(1), 150(1); Polharam 350(1), 365(2', 369(2); Rarnavaram 235 (1),289(2),350(3),369(2), 393(6); Gandipalle235(2),289(4), 350(5), 369(4); Gouravelli369(8),393(1); Jangaon 200(1), 289(2), 350(17),369(2),393(3); Anthakkapet 235(SG), 273(10), 288(4), 2S9(4), 350(12), 369(5), 393(8); Akkannapet 200(1),_289(4), 350(5), 369(3), 393(1)

Urban: Karimugar: 2JJ(19), 207(9), 214(2),215(1),220(1),235(11), 273t27), 280(2),289(3),302(3),303(1),311(22), 333(1),"36(1),340(1),341(2),350(11),368(1). 369(5),384(5),388(29),392(3),393(9), 399(4)

2 SIRSILLA TALUK

Total: 200(41),205(1),207(43), 209(4),212(3),214(155),220(2), 230(15),231(21),233(1), 235(2,009), 244(521),255(258),273(45), 281(46), 283(4~), 288(182), 289(301), 302(1),310(57),311(257),341(1),343(6),345(3), 350(368), 355(2), 365(11), 369(223),388(4),393(287)

Rural: 200(34),205(1),207(41), 209(1),212(3),214(154),220(1), 230(15),231(14),235(1,901),244(521), 255(258), 273(29), 281(46), 283(48), 288(82),289(297),310(57), 311(252),343(6),345(3),350(368),355(2),365(11), 369(221), 393(275)

Urban: 200(7). 207(2),209(3),214(1),220(1),231(7),233(1), 235(108),273(16),289(4),302(1),311(5), 341(1),369(2),388(4),393(12)

Rural: Rudrangi235(43), 288(6), 350(12), 369(6); Lingaropeta 207(1), 350(1); Sangul 207(2); Bansahebpeta 235(5), 289(2), 345(3), 35()(5) , 369(2), 393(3); Mamidipalle 200(1),393(3): Kanagarthi 200(1); Nizamlbad 207(4),235(18),255\16),273(4),283(12),350(8), 369(5), 393(4); Venkatraopeta 214(15), 235(15), 233,4), 35J(!), ~93(2); Nimmapalle 215(20),281(6), 2R8(20), 350(8); Marrimadla 207(1), 369(1k; Garjanpalle 350(3); Adivipadira 283(4), 369(2),393(1); Maddimllla 239(3)" 311(10),350(1),369(1); Kancherla 283(2), 350(2), 369(1),393(2); Konaraopela 235(50), 283(10),288(2),369(2),393(4); Sivangalapalle 350(8): Almaspur 289(5),350(4), 393(6); Rajannapeta 281(4), 311(7), 350(2), 369(2), 393(1); Gollapalle 244(25),281(9),288(2), 311(5), 350(4), 369(2), 391(4); Thimmapuram 200(1), 369(1); Gundaram 369(1); Gajasingaram 369(2); GorantiaI207(1); Sarnudralingapuram 207(1), 289(2), 369(1); Boppapuram 200(1), 273(1); Korutlapeta 393(1); Dammannapeta 235(6), 289(1), 350(6), 369(1); Garnbhirraopeta 200(3), 207(1), 209(1), 212(1), 231(2', 273(1),1,350(2), 369(1), 393(1 J); Narmala 200(2),369(1); Kollamaddi 289(1), 393(2); Srigada 369(1~ Kothapalle 235(58),350(1): Muchcherla 235(27),244(3),255(1),289(5),311(3), 350(3), 369(2), 393(2); Lingannapeta 200(2), 273(1),369(1),393(1); Mallareddipeta 369(1); Singaram 369(1); Bandalingampalle 231(12),255(8),238(28), 289(10), 35)(12), 369(5),393(10); Kondapuram 214(8), 235(3),283(1),288(11),289(4),311(10),350(8),369(1),393(1); Narayanapuram (Patti Racherla) 288(3),)50(10).393(3): Ellareddipeta 235(50),288(10),289(5), 350(5), 369(5); Dumala 207(1): AkkapalJe 289(6),350(3),365(1),369(2); Dharmaram 235(30),255(10), 288(4),311(10), 350(5); Malkapeta 200(1), 369(1); Nagaram 207(1),212(1), 289(1),393(1); Palle (Maktha) 235(5), 244(10), 255(4), 289(2), 311(11),350(2),393(1): Suddala 235(15), 255(2), 283(6),310(15), 350(3),369(6),393(6); Lingampalle 369(1); Hanumajipeta 200(2),235(1),393(3); YangaI214(30), 235(20),288(4),289(8),350(4), 365(3), 369(2),393(3); MalliaIZoo.,l),207(3),220(1),369(l); Chandurthi 283(1),350(2),369(3); Marrigadda 393(1); Ananthapalle (Patti Nizarnabod) 235(5),244(15), 283(3), 350(3),393(2); Modepalle 200(1), 207(1); Marripalle 289(1), 369(1); Venkatampalle 235 (12); Nookalamarri 200(2), 207(4), 255(1), 369(3), 393(2); Chekkapalle 207(1),273(1),369(1); Edurugatla2()()(2), 207(1); Vettemla 207(2),369(1); Nallagonda 369(1); Malkapuram 235(12), 244(10), 289(3), 350(2),393\2); Tadagonda 235(23),244(24),255(14),289(8),350(3),369(3), 393(2); Korem 235(19), 244(30), 289(10), 369(4), 393(5); Boorgupalle 214(18), 235(75),244(40), 288(2), 289(4),350(2),36911), 393(8); Boyanapalle 207(1),235(80),255(12),289(6),311(10),350(1),369(3), 393(7); Sthambhampalle 200(1).207(1); Mallaram 207(1), 393(2); Thippapuram212(1), 214(1); Nampalle 393(2): Kolanoor 235(60), 255(15), 350(2),365(1),369(2),393(4); Marthanpeta235(2), 244(10), 255(2), 288(2), 311(5), 350(4), 393(5); BonaI235(10), 244(10),281(2),311(15), 369(2); Sirsilla (Rural) 235(10). 311(16),350(6), 369(1); Peddur235(3), 244(13), 281(11), 288(1), 350(8), 393(2); Venkatapuram 205(1), 235(3),288(2), 289(7), 310(6), 350(3), 369(2), 393(3); Pad ira 235(5), 244(4),288(1), 289(2), 310(4), 350(4),369(1), 393(2); Aunoor 235(12), 281(13), 288(5), 311(10), 350(5), 369(4), 393(4); Kalkur 207(1),235(2),273(1),288(1),289(3),310(1), 350(2), 369(6), 393(2); Venugopala­ puram 288(1), 310(2),350(2); POlhugaJ 200(3), 235(40),255(9),273(5),288(6), 289(13), 310(18), 350(11), 369(6), 393(7); Gudur 393(1); Gudem 200(2), 393(3); Namapuraro 200(2); ChippalapaUe 289(4), 311(10),369(1), 393(2); Cheekod 235(4), 244(18), 255(4), 288(25),289(3), 350(5),369(9),393(4); Mustabad 235(30), 283(5), 289(5), 350(9),369(8), 3Q3(13); Maddikunta 235(~1), 289(3), 350(7), 369(13), 393(4); Moinkunta 200(1); Baooankal 255(10),239(10),311(15),350(3), 369(4), 393(4); lillella 200(1), 207(1), 393(3); Sarampalle 235(9), 244(1), 288(2), 350(5); Obhulapuram 235(12), 244(30), 255(8), 288(4), 289(4), 350(4); Mandepalle 200(1), 207(1),235(2); ThangallapalJe235(SOO). 244(15), 255(8), 289(10), 311(15), 350(6),369(2); Thaduru 235(93), 244(37),255(1('),288(2), 289(4), 350(4), 369(4), 393(7); Chintalthana 207(1), 289(1),369(1); Kodumunja 235(1), 244(30), 288(1), 343(4); Anupuram 235(1), 289(8), 350(4), 355(2), 369(4), 118

SUB-TABLB 7 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORy-Contd.

INDUSTRIAL ESTABLISHMENTS

2 SIRSILLA TALUK-Concld.

393(3); RudraraIl1200(1), 273(1}, 369(1), 393(1); Sankepalle 207(1); Vardavelli 207(1), 369(2); Vilasagaram 235(100), 244(50),255(50),273(5), 288(5), 289(20), 3 I 1l\0), 350(20),369(5), 393(5); Narsingapuram 235(30}, 289(5), 350(10), 365(5), 369(4), 393(8}; KDdurpaka 235(15),273(5),289(6),311(.0),350(8). 369(3), 393(5); Cheerlavancha21>7(3),214(70),235(25),273(3), 288(6). 289(14), 3I()(10),3S0(3), 369(4), 393(8); Obhalapuram (Patti Rachula) 235(11). 288(2). 311(4), 350(16); Vallampatia255(12). 288(2). 350(5), 369l4); Kandikatkur 235(15),244(86). 255(2}. 289(11),350(2), 369(5}, 393(3}; Manuwada 200(1), 207(1}; Pothoor 235(10). 244(2),288(1),311(i),3SO(I},393(5); Jawaharpeta 289(3); Galipalle 200(1),273(1),350(2),369(1),393(5); Vanthadupala 230(6),235(12),255(5),288(3),289(3). 350(3). 369(2).393(5); Thallapalle 230(2).235(13), 255(4), 289(6}, 311(19), 393(1); Musakhanpeta289(1); Ellanthakunta 235(6), 255(12), 289(20}; Anantharam 288(3), 289(2), 369(2}; Vetjipuram 235(18), 289(7), 350(3), 369(12). 393(2); Badnepalle 230(7), 235(41),244(20). 255(12),281(1),289(1),311(20), 369(4), 393(7), Basva­ puram 235(39); Rilmajipeta 311(1),350(1); Nerella 235(30),255(9), 289(7), 311(10),350(6),369(2).393(5); Ramchandrapuram 235(6).255(3),289(1), 311(15), 350(3), 393(3); Dacharam 289(4), 350(5); Peddalingapuram 235(28). Z55(3), 288(3), 289(6), 350(10), 369(9), 393(6); Sirikonda 235(8), 350(8), 393(7): Ananthagiri 235(9),288(1),289(3),369(3); Thippapuram 235(6), 289(5). 35(\5); langamreddipalle 350(9),369(1). 393(6); Repaka 207(3). 214(12). 235(37). 244(38),255(12), 2Sg(Il). 289(7). 343(2),350(11).365(1).369(4),393(7); Gundaram (Patti Singaram) 289(1) •. 310(1). 393(4)

Urban: Sirsilla: 21>0(3).207(2),220(1),231(6).233(1), 235l88), 273(13), 289(2). 302(1).311(4), 341(1). 369(1).388(3), 393(5) V.mulawlH: 2)3(4). 209(3),214(1).231(1).235(20). 273(3).289(2.), 311(1),369(1).388(1),393(7).

3 METPALU INDEPENDENT SUB-TALUK

Total: 200(55). 207(38). UO(U8). 230(17), 231(17). 233(15), 235(958). 2U(136), 255(107), Z73(63). 274(2). 280(2), 28W). 283(23). 288(261). 2&9(377), 310(9). 311(402). 340(3). 341(2). 350(399). 365(24). 369(216). 388(11). 392(1). 393(36S}. 399(1)

Rural: 200(11). Z07(33), 220(218), 230(lZ), 231(17),233(12),235(912).244(136). 255(107),273(42). Z74(2). 281(2), 283(23), 288(233), 289(368), 310(8). 311(383). 340(3), 350(381), 365(22). 369(214). 388(2). 393(345). 39~1)

Urbao: 200(44). 207(S). 220(10). 230(5), 233(3), 235(46). 273(21). 280(2). 288(28). 289(9). 310(1). 311(19), 341(2), 350(18), 365(2). 369(12). 388(9). 392(1). 393(20)

Rural: Mularampur 24t(14): Vemalkurthi 200(1), 239(4), 3t0(3), 359(3), 393(2); Erdandi 235(21). 289(4). 311(6). 369(3). 393(5); Komatikoodapur 220(1). 289(5).393(2); Varsekonda 200(1), 207(1). 220(4), 273(1'. 2g9(1). 350(10).369(2).393(4): Dubba 288(1), 311(8).350(2),393(9); Yerapur 289(1); MedpaUe 235(1), 2.55(4), 289(5). 350(4).369(3),393(4); Ammakkap.t 220(20), 289(4). 3t1(tl). 350(10), 369(2), 393(3): Godllr233(12). 289(6), 311(14), 350(10), 369(8); Ibrahimpatnam 203(4). 207(1), 220(5). 273(4).288(1). 289(15). 350(8). 365(12). 369(4). 388(2). 393(11): Timmapur 235(7). 289(5). 350(2). 369(2). 393(1); Vamapur 207(2). 213(1). 288(1).289(3).350(1).369(1).393(1); Fakirkondapur207(1); Raghavapet 235(3), 289(3),350(2), 393(2); Sirpuram 289(4). 350(2), 369(2). 393(2); Mugalp~t 235(20).214(15),273(2).289(8).350(20). 369(3). 393(10); Obhalapur 289(3). 350,3). 369(1). 393(2); Damrajpalle 235(8). 289(5), 311(16). 350(5).369(4),393(3); Valgonda 235(1). 244(5). 283(3).288(2). 311(15), 350(2'. 369(2). 393(2); Gorrepalle 289(3),311(14). 350\1), 369(2). 393(1); Mallapur 235(1)' 289(10), 311(10). 350(16). 369(6). 393(5): Chittapur 220(2), 289(5).369(1). 393(3); Dharmaram 207(1). 235(1), 289(2). 311(10). 369(3). 393(4); Gondampalle 289(5). 350(4). 369(4). 393(4); Satharam 220(8).244(40),311(15); Kallur 369(1), 393(3); Paidumadugu 2~S(50), 244(30). 289(6). 311(10). 350(10). 369(3). 393(6); M~htabp\lr 207(3). 235(2). 289(4). 311(4). 350(6). 369(2), 393(3); Pormalla 220(45), 235(40). :\93(25); ; TUmberraopet 235(14), 289(2). 350(6). 369(2). 393(2); Katlakunta 235(10), 255(15). 289(10), 369(10). 393(10); Jaganpalle 235(3). 288(8). 393(10); Cbinnampetpalle 235(14), 288(4). 289(5). 350(5).369(4); Madhapur 220(40).:'.83(5).350(8),369(2); Iyalapur 235(4),289(20), 311(13).350(13). 393(11); Muthampet 23S(20), 273(12). 289(4), 350(10), 369(3); Vempet 2J5(7). 288(11). 289(~), 310(8) 350(8), 369(2). 393(4): Yusufnagar 22(\22), 235(5).289(5). 311(5), 350(8). 369(3). 393(2): Chevulamaddi 2JO(I). 207(4), 273(1). 289(4), 350(4). 369(5). 393(2); Vellulla 235(50). 289(15). 311(20). 350(6), 393(10); Lingapur 200(3). 2\)7(2), 220(4), 255(1), 273(10). 289(3), 350(8). 369(2). 393(10). 399(1); Rajeshwarraopct 235(5). 289(2). 350(2). 365(1). 369(2), 393(1); Vithampet 235(1).289(1), 369(1). 393(llf Rama­ chil.udrampet 255(10). 289(3). 311(5); Peddapllr 235(8). 289(4). 369(3). 393(3): Ekeenpur 235(5), ZS5(6), 273(1). 289(5). 311(6), 350(16). 369(3). 393(5); Nagulp!ta 235(4). 255(3).213(11, 288(1).289(4). 311(12). 350(6), 369(1).393(3); Sangam 201(2).235(2), 255(2). 273(2).289(3). 311(12). 350(4).369(1). 393(3); Venkatapur 220(10). 283(2), 350(6). 369(2); Gumlapur 235(15).273(1),289(4).311(4). 350(1). 369(2), 393(1); Mohanraopet 235(30), 255(5). 289(4). 350(4), 369(2). 393(4): Me&paUe 207(6), 235(50). 255(12). 288(19). 289(9). 311(2), 350(8). 393(4); Kondapur 230(4).235(60), 255(25), 288(52). 289(6), 350(11), 369(5). 393(7); Kacharam 23S(2). 289(5). 350(5).369(1), 393(2); Venkatraopet 220(6), 235(7). 288(1). 289(4}. 311(6). 393(1'; Raghojipet 235(5). 289(2). 311(S), 350(1). 369(2). 393(5); Bheomaram 235(6). 288(1). 289(10). 311(10). 350(5). 369(10). 393(5); Rangapur 207(1). 311(8). 369(3). 393(2); Kalvakota 235(2). 283(2).311(10).369(5). 393(2); ValJampalJe 244(32). 288(1). 289(10),369(8).393(4); Machapur 369(1).393(1); Dammannapet 207(3). 235(13),255(1). 288(9), 289(3), .\50(1), 369(2). 393(2); Mannegudem 220(30), 235(40), 288(25), 289(5), 350(8), 393(5); Takke\lapalle 235(13), 289(8), 311(10). 350(12). 393(12): Sirkonda 288(8), 289(12). 311(14). 350(11). 369(4). 393(8); Kondikarla 288(9). 289(1). 369(1); Jaggasagar 235(2). 255(2). 273(2). 289(8), 311(1.". 350(12). 365(2). 369(6). 393(6); Chittapur 201(1).289(2). 350(7). 369(3); Rangaraopeta 289(1); Ramlachakkapet 207(1), 365(2). 393(1); Atmakur 207(1), 289(2), 369(1). 393(4); Peggerla 220(1), 369(2). 391(1); Vootupa!1e 207(1), 235(S}. 255(,). 288(1).289(2).350(1), 369(2), 393(1); Bhushanranpet 200(t). 23~), 289(4), 350(8).369(1). 393(9); Kathlapur 235(45), ~55(3), 288(1).289(4),311(10). 350(10). 369(4). 393(6); Dulur 235(4). 289(5).311(12), 350(1). 369(f). 393(2); Bommena 220(20). 235(10),288(4),289(5),311(4). 350(4).393(10); qngampeta 235(30), 289(3),311(18).369(3).393(5); Gambhirpur 230(8). 235(75). 213(3).288(19),289(9), 311(16). 350(6).369(7). 393(4); Posanipeta 235(91),274(2). 281(2).311(12),350(4). 369(4). 393(5); Dumpeta 235(15). 255(2). 289(2). 311(14).350(1),36917).393(3); Chintakunta 231(17).235(21).255(13).288(28).',269(6),311(2). 350(6). 369(6); TandriaI235(4O). 283(9), 288(5), 369(5). 393(5); Ippapalle 235(1). 283(2). 369(1). 393(2): Potharam 235(8), 350(1). 369(2). 393(2); Kalikota 289(4). 350(2). 369(3); Ambaripet 235(8). 273(1). 288(10), 289(4).350(7), 369(1); Pasuo.ur 207(2). 235(1). 288(6), 350(1). 393(4): Govind~ram 288(5). 289(15), 311(6).350(9). 365(5), 393(16)

Urb4lr ~ Metpalli: ZOO(18). 220(2). 230(5).233(3).235(16), 273(1). 280(1). 289(2). 311(4). 341(1), 350(1}. 365(1). 369(3). 393(5) Kor.ttl1 : 20J(26), 2)1(5). 22.)l8). 235(30). 273(10). 280(1). 288(28). 289(7).310(1).311(15), 341(1). 350(17). 365(1). 369(9). 388(9). 392(1). 393(15) 119

SUB-TABLE 7 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DlRECTORy-Comd.

INDUSTRIAL ESTABLISHMENTS

4 JAGTIAL TALUK

Total: 200(28), 205(2), 207(138), 209(1), 212(149), 214(2), 220(60), 230(60), 231(35), 233(13), 235(2,054), 244(964), 253(12), 255(501), 273(129), 274(15), 280(3), 281(27), 28~(48), 288(368), 289(616), 302(8), 310(20), 311(1,169), 341(2), 342(12), 343(28), 350(540), 365(31), 367(1), 369(380), 384(1), 388(16), 392(3), 393(490), 399(1)

Rural: 200(20), 205(1), 207(130),209(1), 212(149),220(57), 230(60), 231(35), 233(9), 235(2,028), 244(964), 253(12), 255(501). 273(127). 274(15). 281(27), 283(48), 288(368), 289(614). 310(20), 311(1,143), 341(2), 34l(12), 343(28),350(540), 365(31), 369(379),388(4), 393(479), 399(1)

Urban: 200(8), 205(1),207(8),214(2),220(3), 233(4), 235(26), 273(2), 280(3), 289(2), 302(8), 311(26), 367(1),369(1), 384(1), 388(12), 392(3), 393(11)

Rural: Bornapaile 238(5), .289(3), 311(5), 369(2), 393(2); Devanpaile 281(2),288(3), 369(1); Katkapur 244(14), 289(2), 311(8), 350(2), 369(3); Rangasagar 2890), 369(1); Kandlapalle 369('1); Mangala 207(1), 289(1), 369(2), 393(1); Kammanur 350(2); Thadladharmaram 350(1); RekulapalJe 244(6), 281(6), 369(6), 393(7); Kolvai 288(10),289(4),811(12),351)(4),393(12); Aropalle 235(50), 289(1),311(9), 350(8), 369(1), 393(1); Dontapuram 207(1), 230(1), 235(5), 273(1), 289(4), 311(16), 350(2), 369(2), 393~2); Thunguru 200(1), 235(25), 289(6),311(27), 350(8), 369(2); Jaina 235(52); Rajaram 207(6), 212(60),235(15), 288(3), 289(4), 311(10), 350(6), 365(2),369(9),3<:13(7); Beerpur235(7), 273(2),288(13),289(7), 311(10),350(10), 369(3); Narsimlaplle 235(9), 289(2), 350(51, 369(5); Pothararn 273(3), 289(9),311(3), 350(8); B1attapalle235(1); Sarangapurarn 201(2), 28&(9), 289(4). 311(7). 350(1), 369(1). 393(2); Raichapalle 200(1), 235(3),288(18), 289(5), 311(16) 350(8),369(6),393(6), Tatlavai 289(4),350(3), 369(4); Dharmajipet 283(2), 288(7), 311(19),369(1); Vastapuram 311(10), 350(1), 393(2); Chintalur 289(3). 311(6), 369(2), 393(1); Lingapuram 311(2), 350(1), 369(7), 393(6); Mootapalle 235(2), 289(4), 350(4), 369(1), 393(4); Vempallivenkatraopeta 235(10). 289(15), 350(5). 359(3),393(4); Regunta 235(8),281(3),350(12),369(1),393(7); ItkiaI230(4), 235(10), 244(20), 288(1), 289(6), 311(10), 350(3), 369(5), 393(6); Raikal 212(56), 230(5),233(8),235(180),244(20),273(30),288(13), 289(12), 311(13), 350(21), 369(8), 393(16); Kummarpalle 235(35), 288(3), 289(2), 350(1), 393(2); Ramaj ipet 212(4), 235(14), 273(2),288(16), 289(4),311(20), 343(14), 35.0(4), 369(4),393(2); Bhoopathipuram 220(6), 235(3), 289(6), 311(16), 350(1), 369(6), 393(4); Veerapuram 288(1),289(1),369(1); :Alur 289(3), 350(4),369(1); Uppumadiga 289(3), 369(4); Allipur 235(180), 244(60), 255(78), 283(2), 311(12), 350(20). 369(10), 393(2); Kisiltampeta 209(1), 235(48), 289(1), 311(18), 369(3),393(1); Kannapuram 235(4),311(2), 369(2), 393(1); Latchakkapeta 207(1), 393(2); Nagunuru 369(1); Rallg~pet 289(2),350(2),393(2); Pembatla 239(4), 369(5), 393(2); Lakshmidevipalle 235(20), 238(8), 289(3), 350(6),369(6); Arellapalle207(I), 235(36), 273(2),-288(4),289(5),311(14),350(3), 365(2), 369(1),393(7); Habshipur 212(5),244(2),289(6), 311(10), 350(4),369(3), 393(3); Nerella 200(1). 235(28), 244(30), 281(3), 288(34),343(12),350(8); Thumminala 289(3), 350(1), 393(1); Dhartnapuri 200(3). 207(4),220(1),235(2),273(2), 289(1), 310(1), 311(1), 365(1), 369(1), 388(2), 393(8); Thimmapuram 207(1),235(5),289(1',350(1),369(2),393(4); Raipatnam 207(20), 212(20), 235(20), 311(7), 393(21); Maddunur 207(3), 235(18), 244(6), 289(3), 311(6), 369(3), 393(4); Gopulalluram 235(10), 244(10), 289(5), 311(10), 3SC(3), 393(3); Sirvanchakota 244(2), 283(3), 311(1); Kamalapuram 230(2),' 289(5),369(2),393(2); Nagaram 235(1), 289(3),369(1),393(2); Velgonda 200(1), 235(5), 244(10), 289(5),311(10), 350(10), 365(8), 369(1), 393(4); Buggaram 207(4), 235(40),289(12). 311(20),350(25),369(6), 393(12); Chinnapuram 244(5), 288(9), 289(3),' 311(5), ~50(6), 369(2), 393(1); Sornanapalle 200(1), 207(1), 235(8), 289(2),311(12), 350(8), 369(2), 393(2), 399(1); Kalleda 207(1), 235(13), 289(12), 311(16), 350(21, 369(2), 393(6); Takkallapalle 235(11), 255\17), 273(1),283(12), 311(7). 393(4); Gullapeta 235(25), 273(1).288(2), 350(6),393(3); Konapuram 235(4),244(10), 255(3),288(11), 289(18), 311(10), 369(8), 393(5); Porendla 200(1).207(1),235(24),255(8),289(4), 311(3). 350(3),' 369(2), 393(7); Kandlapalle 235(14), 273(1), 289(2), 311(3), 365(1), 369(2), '393(1); Chelgai 200(1),207(6),235(7),283(4),289(7), 311(23), 350(10), 36Q(S), 388(2), 393(5); Morapalle 200(1), 207(2), 235(1), 289(13), 311(34), 350(8), 369(2), 393(3); Tatpalle 235(5), 244(17), 289(4), 311(15), 350(2), 369(6), 393(6); Aothargama 235(5), 255(13); Jagtiai 288(9), 289(10), 311(9), 350(6), 393(2); Tippannapeta 207(2), 235(1),369(4); Polas 235(15), 273(2),288(1), 289(6), 350(6). 369(6), 393(8); Anantllaram 230(5), 235(30), 255(8), 289(4), 350(7),369(2); Gangapuram 235(3), 244(12),289(1),311(11),369(4), 393(1); EswaJlthraopeta 235(6), 244(6), 288(1), 289(1),311(6), 350(3) 365(1),~.369(1), 393(2); Israjpalle 235(5), 255(1),369(1),393(1); Shakalla 207(1), 235(2), 283(3), 311(20), 365(3), 369(2), 393(3); Vengumatla 235(35), 288(1), 289(4), 311(12), 350(6), 369(3); Bonkur 235(8). 244(4), 273(3),283(2),311(7), 350(3),393(3); Sirikonda 200(1),207(1),235(4), 283(2), 289,3),393(3); Beersani 235(4), 289(1), 311(1), 393(1); Sthambampalle 235(19),288(9),289(7), 350(10),369(4),393(5); Veigatoor 235(11),283(2),311(20),369(1), 393(6); Sakhapuram 207(1), 235(3), 255(5), 289(2); Kondapuram 207(2), 235(5),244(12). 273(1), 289(3), 311(13), 350(6), 369(4),' 393(2); Jagdevpeta 235(6), 244(15), 289(15), 311(5), 350(2), 369(3), 393(6); Lothunoor 207(1),235(2),289(1),350(1),369(1),393(1); Abbapuram 235(5); Datnur 235(33),289(4), 311(17), 393(2); ChendoIi207(1), 235(7), 244(1) 255(10), 283(4), 311(18),350(1),393(3); Gullakota207(3), 235(22), 244(24), 273(3), 288(3), 311(14), 350(1), 393(8); Athmakur 200(1), 235(16), 244(10), 283(5), 288(5), 311(11), 35()(4), 369(2), 393(2); Devikonda 235(1), 283(2), 311(6),350(1), 369(3), 393(2); Nancherla 207(3), 235(11), 244(20). 255(22), 288(6), 289(14), 311(10). 350(5), 369(6),393(5); Thirmalapuram 200(1). 230(1), 235(10), 244(10),289(3), 311(10), 350(2), 369(3), 393(2); Laksbmipuram 235(2), 255(2),288(3),289(1),311(5). 350(10), 36~3), 393(7); Bheemrajpalle 231(4), 235(3), 244(7), 311(7), 369(1); l Chilwakodur 235(12), 244(25), 273(2), 288(3). 289(6), 311(10), 350(6). 369(2), 393(1); Gunjapaduga 235(1), 244(4), 288(9), 289(2),311(5), 350(5), 369(3), 393(1); GollapalJe 200(1), 207(2), 230(2), 233ft), 235(18), 244(15), 255(3), 273(3), 288(3), 289(14), 311(15), 350(10), 369(5), 393(18); RapalJe 235(15), 244(10" 288(1), 289(7), 311(10), 343(2), 350(5), 369(2) 393(4); Vengalapuram 235(10, 289(1), 311(10), 350(1), 369(3). 393(4); Tirmalapuram 235(7), 244(20), 289(9), 311(20), 350(5), 393(2); Lakshmipuram 207(1), 235(7), 244(10). 283(5), 288(4), 311(10), 350(1), 369(1), 393(4); Dharmaram 244(25), 255(7), 289(1), 311(10), 350(1), 393(1); Ja,bithapur 235(35), 244(33), ·288(2), 289(7), 350(7), 369(2), 393(8); Thimmapurarn 235(2), 289(1),311(7), 365(1), 393(1); Motha (RUlaT) 235(3), 311(11), 369(2), 393(1); Eldurthi 235(5), 255(3). 289(1), 350(2), 369(3); Narsingapuram 207(1), 244(16), 255(3), 288(2), 289(7), 311(15), 350(18). 369(5), 393,3); Dharur 244(10). 288(4). 289(3). 311(15), 350(2), 369(7) 393(2); Raiaram 289(1), 393(1); Potbaratn 311(1); Rampuram 207(5), 235(5). 244(15), 273(2),288(2),289(7).311(14). 350(9). 369(3), 393(4); Voglapuram 207(1),235(2), 393(2); Voddad 207(2). 235(2), 244(6), 255(4). 289(1), 311(5), 350(1). 369(1'; Gorregundam 244(2), 311(2). 393(1); Madutla 207(2), 244(17), 288(6),289(12).311(17),350(12),369(4),393 (5); Nukapalle 244(45). 273(3),288(1). 311(10), 369(4), 393(9); Mallia I 200(2),207(2),235(125), 244(25), 255(32), 273(7)288(12),289(15\,311(9),350(10), 369(8), 393(14); Manai 207,1), 230(1). 235(5), 244(13), 255(5). 288(10),289(5),311(13),350(2),369(5). 393(1); Bhattubhutlamrajpalle 235(7),288(1).311(10); Ibrahimnsgar 207(1),235(28), 273(1), 289(2). 311(13), 350(3), 369(1), 393(3); MaidampalJe 207(3),230(2),235(12),244(20),273(2),311(20),350(3), 369(6), 393(5); Raghavapatnam 200(1), 207(1), 235(22), 289(6), 311(15), 350(3),369(4),393(2); Aggimalla235(4), 273(1); Lingapuram244(4). 288(2), 289(1), 311(3).350(1),369(1); Bathkepalle 207(6), 230(3),235(180), 244(30). 255(80), 273(7), 289(30),311(15). 350(7),369(4), 393(10); Vengalaipeta 207(1), 235(29), 244(15),255(14), 288(4), 311(15), 350(4), 369(4), 393(2); Peg ada­ palle 200(1), 207(4),212(4),230(2),235(15), 244(25). 255(10), 273(4), 288(3), 289ill), 311(8),350(13),369(5),393(5); Arevalli 207(6), 235(25),244(30).255(19), 273(4), 288(3), 289(25), 311(15). 350(12),365(1),369(10),393(10); Takkallapalle 207(2). 235(10), 244(15), 273(2), 288(42), 289(4), 311(15), 350(3). 369(5). 393(8); Tatllalle 201(3), 235(12),244(1),255(11),213(1),288(6),2\19(5), 311P). 350(8). 369(3), 393(5); Sanapuram 21)1(3),235(14), 244(3), 255(6), 22'6(8), 1'69(4), 120

SUB-TABLE 7 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORy-Conld.

INDUSTRIAL ESTABLISHMENTS

4 JAGTIAL TALUK-Concld.

3 I I (6). 350(4), 369(4), 393(2); Balvanthapuram 207(2), 230(1), 235(6), 244(5),255(5), 273(3),289(7), 311(5), 350(3), 369(5), 393(1); Muthampeta 230(14), 235(22), Ht(34), 273(4).289(8), 31t(I4), 350(2), 369(4), 393(4); Ramsagar 235(3), 244(18),288(2),289(5),311(15),369(2).393(3); Sanivarampeta 235(4), 244(2), 350(1); firmalapur 235(4), 289(7),310(19), 369(1),393(2); Konapuram 244(15), 289(3), 342(5), 369(1), 393(1); Surampeta 289(2), 311 (5), 350(1); Potharam 200(1),311(2); Kondapuram 311(4); Kodimyala 205(1).207(3). 220(50), 230(2), 231(31). 235(50), 244(17), 255(30), 273(20),274(2),288(9), 289(24). 311(18). 341(2), 350(18). 365(11), 369(6). 393(6); Nachupalle 235(5). 288(5). 289(12), 342(7), 369(3); Cheppyala 207(1). 235(16), 24~(40), 255(14), 273(4). 288(5),289118), 311(15). 350(6), 369(3). 393(16); Puduru 207(1), 230(15), 235(23). 244(20), 255(68), 281(13). 288(2). 311(22), 350(3), 369(9), 393(5); Gourapuram 207(2), 235(8), 244(10). 253(12), 311(10); Namilikonda 207(4).235(43).244(30),255(20), 273(3), 274(13). 28~(9), 289(20). 311(12). 350(21), 369(13), 393(12)

Urban: Iagtial : 2))(8), 2a5(I). 207(8),214(2).220(3),233(4),235(26),273(2). 280(3), 289(2), 302(8). 311(26),367(1).369(1),384(1).388(12),392(3),393(11)

5 SULTANABAD TALUK

Total: 200(19),207(47), 209(6), 212(210). 222(7). 231(22), 233(4), 235(1,857), 241(3), 244(189), 255(409). 273(101). 274(3),283(30).284(2), 233(179),289(527).310(36).311(642),335(18), 341(1). 350(458), 365(71). 369(241), 388(10),393(388)

Rural: 200(11),207(45),212(210).231(21),233(4). 235(1,848), 241(3), 244(189). 255(409), 273(80), 274(3). 283(30), 284(2). 288(165), 289(513), 310(36}. 311(561), H5(18), 350(441). 365(71),369(230), 3n(360)

Urban: 20ll(8). 207(2),209(6), 222(7), 231(1), 235(9). 273(21), 288(14).289(14),311(81).341(1),350(17), 369(11), 388(10), 393(28)

Rural: Kapparaopeta 215(2). 244(6); Muthuooor 235(10).284(2).289(1); Kishanraopeta 273(2).289(3),310{20),350{Z).369(2); Ambaripeta 235(3),288(1),289(2),369(2). 393(2); P:tidipllle 2)7(3).235(3),288(1),310(6), 3S0rt), 393(2); Ramnoor 235(10),311(12); Chegaon 235(63),311(10),350(2),393(25); Umdeda 235(5), 288(2'. 289(1). HI( 15); Vemunoor 207(1),235(4).289(1). 311(8), 369(2); Maddiryala 215(6). 289(2). 369(1), 393(2); Kukkalaguduru 235(6), 289(9), 311(10), 350(15); MUnjampalle 235(8), 289(6).311(7); Goclisallpeta 288(2); PadkaI3SO{I); Kolhapeta 207(2).235(30).255(8),288(8),289,4), 350(3). 369(4); Endapalle 255(45). 289(3).393(1); Pathagudur 2H(3), 235(10), 289(4), 350(4), J69(2) , 393(2); Sayampela 244(5), 255(2), 311(1); Maredupalle 235(3), 289(1), 31 HIO); Botta­ vanapanhi 288(3), 28~(7), 311(10). 350(1), 369(5); Khanampalle 289(2).311(10), 369(1), 393(2); Paidichinthala 235(12), 2&9(2); Rachchapalle 200(5). 235(13), 350(5), 369(5), 393(2); Jayyaram 135(19).288(1),289(4), 369(1),393(4), Gudipalle 23S(30}, 244(14).3S0{5}; Pu tnooru 235(1).289(1),350(2),369(1), 393(1); Potial 235,7). 288(5).289(3),350(6),365(1).393(3); Aknepalle 235(8), 283(2). 365(1). 3,9(1): Somanapalle 23~(17). 255(15). 289(2). 350(5), 369(1); Murmuru 289(2), 369(2), W3(3); Brahmanapalle (Patti Murmuru) 235(10), 288(2),289(2), 150(4). 369(3); Goyu1awada 289(5); Antargaon 235(1). 289(1),369(1); Raidandi 207(2),23,0). 28Q(2), 350(3), 369(1); Ramagundam 235(2), 289(7),350(2),369(3), 393(5); Lingapuram 235\4), 289(3). 3S0(4) , 393(2); Medupalie (Pati Murmur) 235(2).289(1). 369(4). 393(2j; Malkapuram 235(11); Jangaon 200(1),207(1),273(1).289(5). 350(9), 369(3), 393(7); Sundilla 235(3); Mustyala 2ll7(2). 235(1),289(3). 365(1),393(1); Iallaram 235(1).289(3).350(3),369(2); Siripuram 235(7), 350(2); Maredupaka 207(1),283(1), 311(16). 350(5),369(2),393(2); Ranapuram lS0(3); Poratpalle 273(1}. 311(15), 350(3), 393(2); Mallialaplllle 289(2), 3690), 393(1); Kundenapalle 289(2), 369(2).393(1); Isulathakkallapalle 235(11).273(3),283(3).288(3).289(6). HI(ll). 350(5). 393(4); Palakurthi 235(6), 283(2), 2&0.(1), 311(12), 350(2), 369(1). 393(1); Kanaala 283(3), 289(1). 350(4),369(2); Brahmanapalle (Patti Sultanabad) 207(1),235(1),289(4), 350(1), 369(2), 393(6); Raghanedu 289(91. 350(1). 369(7),393(2); Kangarthi Kadeem 235(10), 288(2), 289(3). 350(5), 369(5), 393(1); Paltham 207(1),289(6), 350(1), 369(~), 393(3); Doogaturthi 200(1), 289(1).359(1),393(1); Kilavanparthi 235(2) 289(1), 311(10),350(4).369(2).393(1); Chnmanpalle 273(1); Myadaram lCO(l), 207(1). 235(12), 273(1), 289(3).311(1), 350(2),369(3). 393(5); Katkanpalle ~35(3), 289(5), 350(2), 359(1), 393(2); BommareddYpalle 235(12),255(2), '1289(11}, 365(7). 369(4), 393(8); Pathipaka 235(10),288(14),289(10), 350(5),365(2), 369(5), 393(1); Lagelamarri 235(5), 283(3),288(3),289(2), 311(20), 393(1}: Ellapuram 231(4), 235(6), 255(10). ~89(5), 310(10), 369(3). 393(10); Mallapuram 289(4). 365(2), 399(3); Kammarikanapeta 369(1), 393(3); Peddapuram 235(14), 289(6),. 350(4), 369(2), 3930); Tdukunta 200(1). 235(59),289(14'. 350(10), 369(5); Julapalle 235(230), 255(80).288(22).289(3), 369(2). 393(2); Abbapuram 235(40), 244(9), 255(60), 29~(8), 350(1). 369(2). 393(2); Kotturu 235(16). 255(5), 288(8). 289(4), 311(30}, 350(4); Kummarikunta 235(25), 286(5), 350(2). 365(1), 369(4), 393(7); Vadkapuram 235(4). 255(6).288(2),311(6); Kachapuram 235(2).289(2),350{8),393(l);· Turkalamaddikunta 235(14).273(1),'.288(1),311(21).350(4), 369(4). Appaanapeta 235(40). 289(8). 350(1». 369(3); Raghvapuram 289(2); Rangapuram 283(2). 350(2), 393(3); Sabbitham 311(2) •. 393(2); Parepalle 235(20). 288(2). 289(4), 350(5). 369(1); Rompikunta 235(14), 273(5}. 289(4). 31 '(3), 35(1(3), 369(3), 393(3); Nagaram 235(4); Kamanptlram 207(3). 235(16), 273(5). 28~(l). 289(5). 311(45)g 350(5). 365(4).369(7), 193(4); Julapalle 235(17).289(3),350(1).369(1); Pannuru 235(2): Nagepalle 235(2). 311(4). 3930); Rachchapalle 311(2), 350(2), 369(1); Akkapalle 244(5). 311(5). 350(7); Ladnapur 207(2). 212(31), 235(3). 244(21). 273(10), 288(2). 289(2). 35(\1), 393(2); Budhavarampeta 212(6). 235(6). 244(18). 289(5), 311(8). 369(2), 393(1); Adivarampeta 235(12),244(25).311(5); Begumpet 200(1). 235(3),273(3). 288(2). 3S0{4" 365(1). 393(4); Rathnapuram 235(1), 288(1). 289(3), 311(16). 350(4). 393(1); Kalwacherla 28~(10). 2~9(4), 311(10), 350(2). 369(1). 393(2); Lonkakesaram 311(2). 350(1); Rajapuram 289(1); Gundaram 235(1), 311(5). 350(10). 393(1); ,Mared,.gonda 244(6), 283(6). 350(7). ~69(2); Rampalle 235(16). 289(2), 350(6). 369(2), 393(2); Goureddypeta 200{I), 235(5), 273,8). 350(3), 369(3), 393(2); Rangampalle 235(10). 350(1); Cheekuria 235(10). 289(3). 311(2), 369(1). 393(1); Peddabonkuru 207(1).273(1) 288(4), 289(4), 311(1). 353(1), 365(10), 369(1); ChinnakaIvala 289(4), 350(4); Peddakalvala 289(10). 350(4). 365(1). 393(1); NimmanapaUe 273(4),350(2), 393(4); Nittur 235(19), 273(6),274(1),283(2);288(3).289(3), 393(5); Kodurpaka 235(24). 273(2), 289(8), 315(4), 369(8), 393(7); Lokapetd 235(7), 350(4); Muppiritota 255(4). 28~2), 3il(1I); Dhoolkatta 235(40). 255:25), 289(15). 311(10); Eigaid 207(1). 235(96), 288(2). 350(5). 393(12); Narsapuram 207(1). 23~(40). 273(1), 289(6), 350(2), 369(2); Rakaldevpalle 235(21), 289(2), 350(5). 369(1), 393(4); Sultanabacl 235(47). 255(2). 289(5), 311(2), 350(9),' 369(2). 3Q3(26); Poosala207(2), 231(10).235(25),288(2), 289(6), 369(2), 393(3); Katnepalle 235(1),288(1), 289(7), 350(4). 369(4), 393(4); Sivupalle 235(10). 24,4(14). ]73(2), 289(2), 311(14). 350(2), 393(10); Burhanmiahpet 23~(6); Sultanpur 235(40), 2S9(10}, 311(10). 350(1), 369(4), 393(2); lthrajpalle207(2), 212(5), 235(9).255(5),2730), 289(5). 311(15), 365(2). 393(2); Bhoopathipuram 255(10). 311(10).350(30); Garrepalle 207(2',212(33), 23(17), 235(16), 244(38). 25S(45). 273(4). 288(27), 289l8) 369(10), 393(19); Gollapaile 207(1), 235(3), 2S9(2) , 350(3); Neerkulla 289(2); Gattepalle 235(5), 244(3), 288(1), 289(3). 335(10).350(25). 369(3), 393(8); Kadambapuraln 235(5), 289(3); Thogarrai 212(51). 23~(18), 255(19). :?73(3). 283(5), 289(5), 311(2), 350(6), 393(7); Mancharami 235(1), 350(5). 369(2). 393(4); Kankulla 212(20), 235(25). 255(15), 273(3), 288(7), 289(6). 311(15).350(9). 355(5).369(4).393(7); Regadimaddikunta 20:(2), 212(49). 235(17). 255(1). 273(3), 288(4), 289(10), 350{(5), 369(4). 393(4); Suddala 212(15), 121

SUB-TABLE 7 TO VILLAGB & TOWN DIRECTORY-Contd.

INDUSTRIAL ESTABLISHMENTS

5 !>ULTANABAD TALUK-Concld.

235(20).369(4); Chinnabonkuru 235(4).289(4). 350(6). 393(1); Rebbaldevipalle 235(2); Mianpur 288(4). 369(1); Kothapalle 235(5\. 288(3). 289(6). 350(3). 369(2).393(2); Bhojannapeta 2C7(1). 235(1). 289(4).350(3).393(6); Moolasala 207(1).235(27).244(15). 255(8). 273(2).288(1). 289(7). 311(17). 350(3). 369(4). 393(3); Mudipalle 207(11). 311(10); Kolanuru 233(1).235(50).255(12).288(4).289(18).311(23). 350(6). 365(12). 369(5).393(13); Pegadapalle 350(1); Manga­ peta 235(1).273(2). 274(2). 289(4). 311(9).350(7). 369(1).393(2); Vennampalle 235(1). 241(1).289(2).393(1); Kunaram 235(52). 289(9).335(4) 365(3). 369(4). 393(5); Rathupalle 235(2). 350(3). 393(2); Srirampuram 369(1); Gangaram 235(25).350(3).365(2),393(2); Peddampeta 235(7), 289(4), 369(2),393(7); Komera 235(4).365(8); Namsanipalle 255(6). 350(4); Odela 235(64). 241(2).289(6); Kangarthi Jadeed235(25). 255(10).289(8).350(5).365(8).369(3); Madka 289(1); Pothkapalle 235(35).289(10),350(20).369(2); Chanagonda 235(5). 288(2).289(5); Indurthi 283(1); Gudem 235(11).289(2).311(16).350(3).393(1); Mallial 235(31).273(2). 289(7). 311(11). 350(12). 369(5). 393(8); Mlrzampet 244(10). 255(14). 273(2).289(2). 311(10). 369(1); Tarpalle; 235(5). 273(1). 289(4) •. 311(10). 350(8).393(2); Motlapalle 235(3). 288(1). 289(12), 311(20).369(4); Kishtampeta 235(10).289(5)

Urban: Peddapalh 2~J(~). 2~7(2), 209(6), 222(7), 231(1), 235(9), 273(21). 288(14). 289(14). 311'81), 341(1), 350(17). 369( 11). 388(10). 393(28)

6 MANTHANI TALUK

Total: 200(5). 21l7(6). 2U(Z). 235(208). 244(79). 255(12). 273(13), 274(5), 281(3). 283(35), 288(34). 2811(127). 3iI(300). 340(4). 350(108). 365(11). 3~9(S7). 393(92)

Rural: 200(1).207(5).222(2).235(208).244(79). 255l121. 273(1l). 274(5), 281(3). 283(35), 288(34). 289(125). 311(297). 340(4), 350(107). 365(9),369(86).393(87)

Urban: 200(4),207(1),273(2),289(2).311(3),350(1).369(1),393(5)

Rural: Uppatla 235(10), 283(4). "1(2),350(7), 369(3); Gunjapadige 235(13), 244(15), 289(5), 311(16),350(8),369(2), 393(1); Nagaram 235(6), 244(3) , 283(8). 311(3), 393(1); Pandulapatle 244(2), 311(3). 350(4). 365(1). 393(1); Kannala 207(1).244(10), 289(2), 311(2), 369(1). 393(4); Puttapaka 244(13). 289(1). 311(15). 350(2); Lakkepuram 235(3), 283(2),288(10),311(6), 350(1),393(1); Vilochavaram 289(1).311(8); M,nthani(Rural)235(I). 288(4); Eklaspur 289(6). 340(1): Khansahibp.t 2~3(1), 239(1), 359(1); Arenda 207(2).288(3),289(3),350(2),393(4); Venkatapur 289(2); Mallaram 289(4), 369(10), 393(5); Vilasagaram 350(2). 393(2); Dharma,agaram 235(3),289(1), 393(1); Vadpulvancha 289(2), 311(17), 350(2). 369(2); Damerakunta 289(3). 311(14). 369(6). 393(2); Annaram 31l(4}. 393(1); Nagepalle 350(1);, Kaleshwar 311(3); Yedapalle 235(15): Mahadevpuram 207(2). 235(14).289(5), 350(10). 369(5);39j(6); Brahmanp.lle 311(4); Bommapuram 289(3). 311(3). 393(1); Begloor 235(16), 283(1). 350(3). 393(2): Rapallikota 288(1). 311(4); Suraram 235(3), 273(4). 289(4). 311(10), 369(4). 393(4); Anbatpalle289(5), 311(7); Yenkapalle 311(3); Peddampeta 222(2). 274(1): Lenkalagadda 311(2); Pankena 244(17), 274(1),311(8); Paumalla 274(1). 350(1),369(1); Sarvaipet289(1), 350(6), 369(1), 393(1); Neelampalle 283(1); Yamunapalle 311(1).350(2).369(1),393(1): Jeelapalle 289(4), 311(5). 350(3); Madharam 289(1); Chintakani 235(8). 273(3), 289(8), 311(1). 369(1). J93(1); Nastharapalle 244(3),289(2).311(4); Garepalle 289(1); Chidnepalle 289(1). 340(1),369(6),393(1); Pothulavai 289(1),3932): K"taram 20~(1), 283(2). 350(1), 393(1); Dhan~ada 273(1), 289(1). 393(1); Regulagudem 289(1), 311(6); Devarampalle 289(3).311(8), 369(1), 393(1); Konda:npeta 2R9(1). 311(3).393(1); Surnepalle 283(3).350(1); Nagepalle 311(7), 350(1); AdivisomanpalJe 311(3),350(2),393(1); Chinnaodala 289(1); Gopalapuram 289(5),350(1); Gaddalapalle 289(3), 350(2),369(1): Mydipalle 289(1); Ippalpalte 289(1), 350(3): Maidambanda 289(1).311(15); Machchupeta 235(3), 283(1), 311(2),369(1); Lakkaram 235(8). 255(6), 283(3),311(20).369(2); Sarvaram 288(2). 311(2); Potharam 235(5),283(2). 31 I (14). 350(1).369(4), Parupalle 289(2); KeshanpaHe 235(5), 255(6). 283(4), 2~8(2), 311(10).350(2). 369(2). 393(6); Muth.ram 289(5),350(5),369(4).393(5); Sbatrajpalle 311(1): Odedu 235(16). 273(1).274(1),288(4), 289(4).311(10),350(4).365(1).369(3).393(10); Srirampuram 2S9(3), 350(1),365(1),369(1).393(1): Khammampalle 235(12), 288(3). 289(7),311112), 350(3),369(8), Thadicharla235(34).289(8).365(3), 369(i). 393(6); Mall.ram 281(3); Nacharam 288(1); P.ddathundla 283(3),288(4). 311(13). 350(4), 369(3); Vallamkunta 289(2), 311(5).350(3), 393(1); Yedlapalle 311(3); Rudrarm 235(26). 289(5),311(10),350(2),365(3),369(4).393(5); Sundarrajpet 311(1).350(3); Bayyaram 235(6).273(1). 340(2),350(9). 393d): Mulgup.IJe235(1). 273(1), 311(1). 350(1): Korlakunta 289(1),393(1); Stb.mbhampalle 350(1); Mutharam 289(1); Kankunoor 244(16),311(4). 350(2),393(2); Singampalle 274{I). 311(2); Borlagudem 299(1).350(1); Regulagudem 289(1); Singaram 369(1), 393(2)

.lfrban: Manthani 2~O(4), 207(1).273(2).289(2).311(3).350(1),369(1). 393(5)

7 HUZURABAD TALUK

Total: 200(17),207(18).211(102), 220(10),230(3), 231(218), 233(17). 235(2.647). 241(37),244(593). 255(375).273(26), 274(34). 28t(16). 283(52). 288(262).289(399).292(10).311(543). 350ml), 365(49), 369(l68). 388(1), 393(324)

Rural: 200(17), 207(18).212(102), 220(10).230(3), 231(218). 233(17).235(2,647), 241(37), 244(593).255(375), 273(26).274(34).281(16). 283(52), 288(262),289(399), 292(l8), 311(543), 350(321), 36S(49). 369(168),388(1), 393(324)

Urban:. Nil

Rural: Devampalle 288(2),350(4); Veldi 235(35),288(52).289(5), 350(6), 369(4) 393,6); Pachchunur 393(1); Vegurupalle 235(6), 244(12). 288(1).289(3). "3il(13), 350(3), 369(1), 393(1): Vootooru 233(10).235(200).289(10),350(10). 393(25); Mamidalapalle2DO(I); Elbak 207(2). 231(5). 235(68). 288(4).289(16). 311(1 5).35i)(1O).369(1),393(18);~Chelluru 100(1); Bonthupalle 200(1); Ghanmukkala200(1); KorkaI235{J).350(3); Reddipalle 231(36),235(151; Veenavanka 200(2) 122

SUB-TABLE 7 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORy-Contd.

INDUSTRIAL ESTABLISHMENTS

7 HUZURABAD TALUK-Concld.

288(2),365(2), 393(2); Gaddapaka289(I), 369(2); Yeredpalle 235(15), 244(32), 288(2), 350(2), 393(6); Mutharam (Near Molangoor) 235(1), 288(5), 350(8), 393(7); Vannaram 235(10); Tadkal200(1); Molangoor 207(1), 273(2); Kannapur 200(1); Amidalapalle 235(20),289(1),350(2),369(1), 393(2); Kachapur 288,7), 289(2), 3U(10), 3S0(3), 369;3), 393(4); Valbhapur (Near Bijgirsbarif) 393(1); Korapalle 235(50); Vavilala 231(30), 235(5), 255(10), 350(5); Rachapa!le 235(25),255(25), 2b8(U), 311(15), 369(1),393(4); Bujnur 235(71), 255(2), 289(5),311(10),350(5),369(4),393(3); Saidabad olfas Sarkinpet 235(45), 289(3), 369(2),393(8); Dharmaram (Near Bijgirsharif) 231(8),235(22),288(3), 289(7),350(1),369(3); Iammikunta 200(2), 207(1), 220(10), 233(2), 235(34), 255(2), 288(1), 289(4), 369(2), 393(9); Bedgal 207(1); Metpalle 235(35), 289(8), 350(3), 369(3), 393(3J; Keshawapatnam 231(2), 235(30), 244(30), 273(16), 289(6), 369(3), 393(8); Ambalpur 235(3', 288(2), 289(3), 311(6),350(3),369(2); Karimpet 235(7),244(17),255(14),288(5),350(1), 369(2}; Eklaspur 235(20), 255(14), 289(15), 311(15), 350(6); DUddenapalle 235(10), 255(3); Vengepalle 207(1), 235(40), 255(33), 283(52), 289(10), 350(5), 365(6), 369(5), 393(19); Somaram 212(48),235(13),255(60),273(1), 288(12), 31 H2O), 350(4), 393(8); Ramachandrapur 235(3), 244(10), 255(31), 311(11), 350(1); Tummenapalle 235(22). 289{5). 311(15). 369(4). 393(5); Singapur 235(13).255(2), 289(5).350(13).393(6); SirsepaJle 235(25), 289(7), 311(15), 393(6); l'othareddipet 235(80;. 288(11), 289(11).311(15),350(4).369(7),393(3); Chelpur 235(80), 289(10), 369(10). 393(3); Madipalle 235(20),288(14),289(6).350(8),369(1); llIanthakunta 200(1); Sirsedu 231(40). 235(15).288(6).289(7),292(10). 350(15), 393(18); Patharlapalle 235(5). 255(2), 311(5); Mallial 235(20). 244(150). 288(2). 289(4). 350(2), 393(2); Marripalligudem 235(125).255(8),288(1),289(3).311(10); Jujnoor 235(3); Shanigaram 235(30). 288(2), 289(4), 311(10). 350(4), 1369(1), 393(3); Vangapalle231(7). 235(91),288(4),289(12).311(15),350(11).369(3), 393(3); Gunded 244(30).255(15). 289(6),311(10). 369(8), 393(1); Kanagarthi 235(8), 255(6),289(2).369(2),393(3); Kannuru 231(40),235(55),244(15),255(26),274(10). 288(16),289(16), 311(15), 350(10), 369(7). 393(15); Bheempalle 212(30). 235(10); lupaka :.l35(7), 244(20), 2B9(7), 311(20), 350(2), 369(2), 393(4); Kanukulagidda 235(20),288(3),289(4),311(5),350(1), 369(1), 393(3); Huzurabad alias Edulapuram 200(1),207(3),235(210). 244(86),255(20),288(5),289(18), 311(14),350(13). 365(2). 369(12), 393(18); Bornepalle alias Moinpur 200(1); Godishala l35(40), 255(1),273(3),288(2). 289(8), 311(20). 350(5). 365(4). 393(6); Saidapoor 212(4), 235(8). 255(10), 288(2); Ghanpur 207(1), 212(18),235(15),244(10),255(5),289(8); Aknoor 207(2), 235(14). 281(16).288(10), 393(10); Mirzapur 350(10); Choutapalle 235(41), 288(3),289(4),311(10). 350(3),393(8); Mallampalle 235(9), 289(4), 311(12), 350(6), 369(4). 393(4); Katkur 235(20); Mallaram 273(1); Mustafapur 393(1); Mutharam 235(1), 289(3); Mulaknoor 231(50), 235(100), 255(10), 289(17). 311(U), 350(8), 369(8); Vangara 255(35), 289(3). 350(5), 369(4); Rayakal 273(1); Bommakal 200(1); Katrepalle 235(30); Koppur (Near PalkalamalayapalJe) 235(8), 273(1), 289(3), 350(1), 369(1), 393(7); Kothapalle 273(1); Damera 200(1); Elkathurthi 235(11), 244(6), 255(15), 288(2), 289(14). 350(2), 369(2). 393(4); Gopalpur 235(25), 289(1). 350(1), 369(1), 393(3); Ieelgul 369(1); Penchukalapeta 207(5), 369(1); Kandugul 235(50). 288(3), 289(16), 311(16),350(5). 365(6), 369(6); Dharmarajupalle 235(2). 289(5), 311(5), 350(6), 365(1), 369(2); Uppal 207(1). 233(1), 235(55), 255(15), 288(1). 289(7), 311(16), 350(6), 365(10), ,69(6); Desbrajpalle 235(10),289(4),311(20).350(6),369(2),393(2); Dandepalle 235(35), 244(25), 288(4),289(6),311(5).350(9), 365(3), 369(3); Veeranarayanpur 235(12), 289(2). 311(15), 350(2),369(1); Vallabhapur alia. Husnabad200(1). 388(1); Suraram235(10), 244(15),288(5),289(4), 311(IS), 350(6),365(1),369(2); Baopet 235(14). 244(40), 289(7),311(10),365(4); Thimmapur 235(12). 244(20). 288(2),289{4), 311(15),350(6),369(2),393(2); Kaniparthi230(3). '35(20), 244(55),255(10), 274(3), 288(11). 289(12). 3lI( IS), 350(6), 365(1),369(4),393(4); Kamalapur 235(375), 288(7), 289(5),311(18).350(19). 365(9), 369(4).393(15); Gudur 235(30). 288(3). 289(13),311 (12), 350(3),369(2).393(3); Neradla 688(5),289(5), 311(10). 350(4).369(2), 393(1); Madannapeta 235(20), 241 (32), 288(1'). 289(3), 311(14). 350(10). 369(5),393(4); Guniparthi 235(15).241(5),289(1),311(4),393(1); AmbaI233(4), 235(5). 274(21). 288(12), 289(10). 311 (IS), 350(12), 369(6). 393(7); Keshawapur (Near Ambal) 200(1), 212(2), 235(35). 244(20),288(11),289(4),311(20),350(12),369(2), 393(14)

Detailed description of Industrial Code (Minor Group) Numbers under which the Industrial Establishments are arranged in the above Sub-Table

Minor Description as per the • Minor Description as per the Group No. Indian Stand ard Industrial Classification Group No. Indian Standard Industrial Classification (I) (2) (I) (2)

200 Production of rice. atta, flour etc. by milling, debusking and 233 Cotton dyeing, bleaching processing of crops and foodgrains 235 Cotton weaving in hand looms 205 Production of bread, biscuits, cake and other bakery products 241 Jute spinning and weaving

207 Production of edible fats and oils (other than bydrogenated oil) 244 Manufacture of other products Ii~e rope, cordage from jute and­

209 l'~oduclion of other food products sucb as sweetmeat and condi­ similar fibre such as hemp, mesta ments. muri. murki, cbira, khoi, cocoa, chocolate, toffee, 253 Wool spinning other than in mills lozenge 255 Wool weaving in handloom 212 Production of indigenous liquor such as toddy, liquor from mahua, palm juice 273 Making of textile garments including raincoats and headgear

214 Production of aerated and mineral water 274 Manufacture of made up textile goods e.xcept Wearing apparel, such as curtains. pillow cases, bedding materials, mattress. 215 production of ice textile bags 220 Manufacture of beedi 280 Sawing and planing of wood 221 Manufacture of cigars and cheroots 281 Manufacture of wooden furniture and fixtures 222 'II{ anufacture of cigaret te and cigarette tobacco 283 Manufacture of wooden industrial goods other than transport 225 ;Manufacture of jerda and other chewing tobacco equipment such as bobbin and similar equipment and fixtures 230 Cotton ginning, cleaning. pressing and baling 284 Manufacture of ot~er wooden products such as uten.i1s, ton· 231 Cotton sp inning (0 ther than in mills) art wares 123

SUB-TABLE 7 TO VILLAGB & TOWN OUtECTORy-Concld.

INDUSTRIAL BSTAllLlSRMENTS

Minor Description as per the Minor Description as per the -

288 Manufacture of materials from cork, bamboo, cane, leaves and 343 Manufacture of structural stone goods, stone dreSSing and stone otber allied products crushing 289 Manufacture of other wood and allied products not covered 345 Manufacture of stone images above 350 Manufacture of earthenware and earthen pottery 292 Manufacture of products, such as paper bags, boxes, cards, 355 Manufacture of earthen images, busts and statues envelopes and Oloulded pulp goods from paper, paper board and pulp 365 Manufacture of brass and bell metal products 302 All other types of printing, including lithography, engraving, 367 Manufacture of metal products (other than of iron, brass, bell etching, block making and other work connected with printing metal and aluminium) such as tin can industry 368 Enamelling, galvanising, plating (including electroplating' polish. 303 All types of binding,) stitcbing, sizing and other allied work con­ ing and welding of metal products nected with bindi¥ industry 369 Manufacture of sundry hard wares such as G. I. Pipe, wire net, 310 Currying, tanning and finishing of hides and skins and prepara­ bolt, screw, bucket, cutlery (This will also include the manu­ tion of finished leather facture of sundry ferrous engineering products done by jobbing 311 Manufacture of shoes and other leatber footwear engineering concerns which cannot be classified in major groups 36, 37,38 and 39) 333 Manufacture of ammunition, explosives and fire works 384 Repairing and servicing of motor vehicles 335 Manufacture of medicines, pharmaceutical preparations, per­ flUUes, cosmetics and other toilet preparations except soap 388 Repairing of bicycles and tricycles 336 Manufacture of soap and other washing and cleaning com- 392 Assembling and repairing of watches and clockS pounds 393 Manufacture of jewellery, silverware and wares USing gold and 340 Manufacture of structural clay products such as bricks, tiles other precious metals • 341 Manufacture of celJlent and cement products 399 Manufacture and repair work of goods not assignable to any 342 Manufacture of lime other group 124 o o 8g8 o "! « < 8 00 N "' ... < E zz Z 000 ~ z 8 -- o~~~

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ANNEXURE TO SUB-TABLE 8

(List of villages talukwise, for which the Rural Crafts Survey Schedules were received and the present Tables built up)

L.C. Name of Village L C. Name of Village L.C. Name of Village l..C. Name of Village No. No. No. No.

KARIMNAGAR TALUK

1 Ryalapalle 34 Dattojipet 64 Chakunta 101 Annaram 2 Venkataipalle 35 Lakshmipur 66 Jublinagar 106 Cberlapur 3 Kachireddypallo 36 Ragampet 68 Irukulla 111 Devakpallo 4 Islampur 37 Chityalpalle 69 Cbamanpalle 113 Varikolo 6 Kond.ipall. 38 Atnakoooa 70 Tbayarkondapur 114 Gagill.p~ 7 Burgupalle 39 Choppadandi 71 Cherlabootbkur 115 Muthannapet 8 Aitbpalle 40 Bhoopalpatnam 72 Maqdumpur 116 Pot bar am 9 Nandagiri 41 Vedurughatta 73 Cbegurthi 118 Regulapalle 10 Narsimhlapalle 42 Kolimikunta 74 Dursed 126 Ramchandrapur 13 Gundi 43 Katnepalle 76 Arepalle 127 Narayanpur IS Tirmalapur 46 Motha 81 Hasnapur 136 Indurthi 1~ Cbippakurthi 48 Velchal 82 Panthulkondapur 137 MudiaIanlkyam 18 Nagireddypur 49 Baddipalle 83 Yaswada 138 Ramancha 20 Gangadhara SO Nagulmalyal 84 Gannervaram 141 Nallagonda 22 Mallapar SI Asifnagar alias Bas",apet 85 Mylaram 15% Molu2upalem' : 23 Uppermalyall1 56 Malkapur 88 Parvella ISS Chigurmamid", 24 Garsekurthi 57 Laksbmipur 90 Kallepalle lS7 Bommanapalle 2S Achampalle 59 Kokkerkunta 91 Bejjenki 158 Ullampalle 26 Gat tuboothkur 60 Vannaram 92 Dacharam 159 Sundaraglri 27 Vadira 61 Konairpalle 93 Veerapur 161 Madudha 31 Shahnagar 62 Nagunur 96 Sang am 163 Nagara-m. ' 33 Ramadgu 63 Rllkmapur 99 Bommakal 178 Antbakkapet

2 SIRSILLA TALUK

Rudrangi S4 Dtlmala 101 Marthanpeta 142 Kodurpllka 4 Bandapalle 5S Al

ANNEXURE TO SUB-TABLE 8-Contd.

(List of villages talukwise, for which the Rural Crafts Survey Schedules were received and the present Tables built up)

Name of Village L.C. Name of Village L.C. Name of Village L.C. Name of Village L.C. No. No. No. No.

METPALLI INDEPENDENT SUB-TALUK 77 Chittapur \ Mularampur 28 Dharrnaram 52 Masaipet 78 Rangaraopeta 3 Erdandi . 29 Gondarnpalle 53 Peddapur 54 Ekeenpur 79 Ramlachakkapet 5 Varse)<.0nda 30 Satharam 55 Nagulpeta 81 Peggerla 6 Dubba 31 Kallur 56 Sangam 82 Voolupalle 7 Yerapur 32 Paidumadugu 58 Venkatapur 84 Kathlapur 8 Medpalle 33 Mahtabpur 59 Gurnlapur 86 Dulur 9 Arnrnakkapet 34 pormalla 6Q Mohanraollet 87 Bommena 11 Godur 35 1:umberraopet 61 Medpalle 88 Lingampeta 12 Ibrahirnpatnam 36 Katlakunta 89 Gambhirpur 13 Timrnapur 37 Joganpalle 62 Kondapur 90 Posanipeta 14 Yamapur 38 Chinn arne t palle 63 Kacharam 91 Dumpeta 15 Fakir Kondapur 39 Madhapur 64 Venkatraopet 92 Chintakunta 16 Raghavapet 40 Jyalapur 65 Raghojipet 93 Tandrial 17 Sirpurarn 41 Muthampet 68 Kalvakota 94 Jppapalle 18 Mugalpet 42 Vempet 69 Vallarnpalle Machapur 95 Potharam 19 Obhalapur 43 yusufnagar 70 Arnbaripet 20 Damr'ajpalle 44 Chevulamaddi 71 Dammannapet 97 Turthi 21 Valgonda 47 VeJluJla 72 Mannegudem 93 99 Pasunur 22 Gorr~p'a\le 411 Lingapm 13 Takkellapalle Govindaram 23 Mallapur 49 Rajeshwarraopet 74 Sirkonda 100 26 Lakshrnipur 50 Vithampet 75 Kondikarla 27 Chittapur '. 51 Ramachandrampet 76 Jaggasagar

4 JAGTJAL TALUK

BornapaJle 39 Veerapuram 84 Vengumatla 121 Voglapuram 122 Voddad 2 Dev'Y'P;,!I)e 41 Uppumadige 86 Sirikonda 3 Katkapur 42 Allipur 88 Sthambampalle 123 Gorregundam 89 Velgatoor 124 MadutJa 5 Cherlapail'; 47 Rangapet 90 Sakhapuram 125 Nukapalle 7 Mangala .' 49 Lakshmidevipalle 91 10 RekulapaJle 51 Habshipur Kondapurarn 126 Mallia! 11 Kolvai' -­ 52 Nerella 92 J agdevpeta 127 Manal 12 Arepalle t, 55 Thimmapurarn 94 Abbapuram 128 Bhattubhuttamrajpalle 14 Thunguru 56 Raipatnam 97 Gullakota 129 Ibrahimnagar 15 Teegaladharm'Mllrn 57 Maddunur 98 Athmakur 130 MaidampalJe 16 Jaina 58 Gopulapuram 99 Devikonda 131 Raghavapatnam 17 Rajara,,! 59 Sirvanchakota 100 Nancherla ,132 Aggimalla 19 Beerpur < 60 Kamalapuram 101 Thirma!apuram 133 Lingapuram 20 Narsirnlap'alle 61 Nagaram 102 Lakshmipuram 134 Bathkepalle 22 Pothararn 62 Velgonda 103 Bheemrajpalle 135 Vengalaipeta 24 Sarangapuram . 63 Buggaram 104 Cbilwakodur 136 Pegadapalle 25 Raichapalle 64 Chinnapuram 105 Gunjapaduga (37 Arevalli 26 Tatlavai 67 Takkallapalle 106 GoJJapaJJe t;l9 Tatpalle 27 - Dharmajipet 68 Gullapeta 107 Rapalle 140 Sarvapuram 28 Vastapuram 69~. Konapuram 108 Vengalapuram 141 Balvanthapuram 29 Chintalur 74 Tatpalle 109 Tirmalapuram 142 Muthampeta 30 Lingapuram 75 Anthargama 110 Lakshmipuram 143 Rarnsagar 31 'Mootapalle . 76 Jagtial (Rural) III Dharmararn 144 Sanivarampe ta 32 Vempallivenkatraopeta 78 Polas 112 Jabithapur 146 Konapuram 33 Regunt'! 79 Anantharam 115 ,Eldurthi 150 Kodimyala 34 Itkial 80 Gangapuram 116 N arsingapuram 152 °l;:heppyala 35 Raikal 81 Eswanthraopeta 117 Dharur 153 PUduru 36 KurnmafpaJle 82 Israjpalle 118 Rajaram 154 Gllurapuram 37 Rarnajip€l 83 Shakalla 120 Rampuram 155 Namilikonda 38 Bhoopath·ip~ram 141

ANNEXURE TO SUB-TABLE 8-Contd.

(List of villages talukwise, for which the Rural Crafts Survey Schedules were received and the present Tables built up)

L.C. Name of Villase L.C. Name of Village L.C. Name of Village L.C. Name of Villall_ No. No. No. No. SULTANABAD TALUK

Kapparaopeta 40 Raidandi % Romp ikunt a 149 Kadambapuram 2 Mukkatraopeta 43 Medupalle 97 Nagaram 150 Thogarrai 3 Muthunoor (Patti Murmur) 99 Kamanpuram 152 Kankulla 4 Kishanraopeta 45 Jangaon 102 Pannuru 153 Regadimaddikunta 5 Ambadpeta 46 Sundilla 104 Adriyala 154 Suddala 6 Sankenapall. 47 Mustyala 105 Rachchapalle 155 Chinnabonkuru 7 Paidipalle 48 Jallaram 106 Akkapalle 156 Rebbaldevipalle 8 Ramnoor 49 Siripuram 107 Ladnapur 157 Mianpur 9 Chegaon 52 Allur 108 Budhavarampeta 158 KothapalJe 10 Umdeda 56 Ranapuram 109 Adivarampeta 160 Moolasala 11 Vemunoor 57 Poratpalle 113 Rathnapuram 161 Mudupalle 12 Maddiryala 59 Kundenapalle 114 Kalwacherla 162 Kolanuru 13 Kukkalaguduru 61 Isalathakkallapalle 116 Rajapuram 163 Pegadapalle 14 Munjampalle 62 Palakurthi 117 Gundaram 164 Mangapeta 15 Chanabanda 63 Kannala 118 Maredugonda 165 Vennampalle 16 Godlsalapeta 64 Brahmanapalle 122 Rangampalle 166 J afarkhanpet 17 Padkal (Patti Sultanabad) 125 Chlnnakalvala 167 Kunarain " 18 Kothapeta 65 Raghanedu 126 Peddakalvala 168 Edlapur 19 Endapalle 66 Kangarthi Kadeem 129 Kodurpaka 171 Ganga ram 20 Pathagudur 67 Paltham 130 Lokapela 172 Peddampeta 21 Suraram 69 Kilavanparthi 131 Muppiritota 173 Pandilla' 22 Sayampeta 70 Chamanp.lle 132 Dhoolkatta 174 Komera 23 Maredupalle 72 Katkanpalle 133 Elgaid 175 Namsanipalle 24 Bottavanparthi 74 Pat hipaka 134 Narsapuram 176 Odela 25 Khanampalle 75 Lage lamarr i 135 RakaldevpalJe 177 Kangarthi Jadeed 26 Paidichintala 76 Ellapuram 136 Sultanabad 178 Madka 27 RachchapalJe 77 Keesulatapalle 137 Poosala 179 Pothkapalle 29 GudipaUe 83 JulapaJle 139 Sivupalle 180 Chanagonda 30 Putnooru 84 Abbapuram 140 Burhanmiahpet 182 Gudem 31 Potia! 85 Kotturu 141 Sultanpur 184 Mallial 33 Aknepalle 87 Vadkapuram 142 Ithrajpalle 185 Mirzampet 34 Somanapalle 90 Appannapeta 143 Bhoopathipuram 186 Tarpalle 35 Murmuru 91 Raghavapuram 144 Dubbapet 187 Motlapalle 37 Brahmanapalle 92 Rangapuram 145 Garrepalle 188 Kishtampeta (Patti Murmur) 94 Sabbitham 147 Neerkulla 38 Goyulawada 95 Parepalle 148 Gattepalle

6 MANTHANITALUK 2 Uppatla 44 Metupalle 85 Jeelapalle 121 Potharam 3 Gunjapadige 45 Beersagar 86 Madharam 123 Keshanpalle 4 Nagaram 49 Kudurupalle 88 Chintakani 126 Odedu 5 P andulapalle 50 Yedapalle 89 Bopparam 128 KhammampaHe 6 Kannala 51 Mahadevpuram 91 Nastharapalle 129 Thadicharla 7 Puttapaka 52 Brahman.palle 94 Chidnepalle 130 Mallaram 8 LakkepuNlm 53 Bommapuram 96 Pothulavai 131 Chinnathundla 9 Gumnuru 54 Yelkeshwaram 97 Kambalapadu 132 Kapuram 13 Vilochavaram 55 Begloor 100 GUmmallapalle 134 Nacharam 16 Khanapur 58 Rapallikota 101 Dhanwada 135 Ansanpalle 18 Bhattupalle (Maktha) 59 Suraram 102 Regulagudem 138 Peddathundla 20 Arenda 60 Medigadda 103 Devarampalle 140 Dubbagatlu 21 Venkatapur 61 Anbatpalle 104 Kondampeta 142 Yedlapalle 22 Mallaram 62 Kishtaraopeta 105 Sumepalle 148 Chigurpalle 23 Vilasagaram 63 Yenkapalle 107 Adivisomanpalle 149 Rudraram 24 Dharmasagaram 67 Pankena 108 Chinnaodala 150 Sundarrajpet 26 Veerapuram 68 Panmalla 109 Peddaodala 151 Kothapalle 31 Gundrathpalle 69 Sarvaipet 110 Gopalapuram 152 Bayyaram 33 Annaram 72 Dammoor 113 Mydipal1e 154 Mulgupalle 34 Chandrupalle 74 Neelamp.lle 114 Jppalpalle 155 Korlakunta 35 Nagepalle 75 Venchapa lie 115 Daryapur 159 Vajunepalle 36 Maddulapalle 76 Muknoor 116 Maidambanda 162 Kankunoor 37 Palgula 77 Thimmatygudem 117 Machchupeta 163 Singampalle 38 Kuntlam 79 KamanpalJe 118 Shukravarampet 165 MedipalJe 40 Pooskupalle 81 Modedu 119 Lakkaram 41 Masjidpalle 82 Yethnaram 120 Sarvaram 142

ANNEXURE TO SUB-TABLE 8-Conc1d.

(List of villages talukwise, for which the Rural Crafts Survey Schedules were received and the present Tables built up)

L.C. i Name of Village L.C. Name of Village L.C. Name of Village L.C. Name of Village No. No. No. No. 7 HUZURABAP T ALUK

107 Koppur 2 pevampalle 45 Jammikunta 73 Gunded Kanagarthi (near Palkalamalayapalle) 3 Veldi 47 Metpalle 74 tlO Elkatburthi 5 Veguru pa lie 49 Keshawapatnam 75 Kannuru Bbeempalle 111 Gopalpur 6 Vootooru 50 Ambalpur 76 Jupaka 114 Kandugul 8 Elbak 51 Karimpet 77 Kanukulagidda 115 DharmarajupalJe 12 J{ofkal 52 Eklaspur 78 116 Uppal 14 Jl,eddipaJle 53 Duddenapalle 79 Huzurabad alias Edulapuram 117 Deshrajpalle 20 YeredpalJe 54 VengepaJle 118 DandepalJe 21 j\{utharam 55 Somaram 81 Godisbala (near Molangoor) 57 Ramacbandrapur 82 Saidapoor 119 Veeranarayanpur 122 Suraram 22 Vannaram 58 Elabotbatam 83 Gbanpur 123 Baopel 24 j\{olangoor 59 TUmmenapalle 84 Aknoor 124 Tbimmaput 25 J{annapur 60 Singapur 86 Mirzapur 125 Kaniparthi 28 AmidalapalJe 61 Sirsepalle 87 Cboutapalle 126 Kamalapur 29 J{achapur 62 Pothareddipet 88 Mal\ampalle 31 Valbbapur 63 Cbelpur 89 Katkur 127 Gudur (near Bijgirsharif) 64 Madipalle 97 Mulbaram 128 Neradla 32 J{orapalJe 66 Sirsedu 98 Mulaknoor 129 Madannapeta 36 Vavilala 61 Pathar lapalle 100 Vangara 130 Guniparthi 37 Rachapalle 68 Mallial 101 RayakaJ 131 Ambal 39 Bujnur 69 Marripa lligudem 102 Bommakal 132 Keshawapur (near Ambal), 43 $aidabad alias Sarkinpet 70 Jujnoor 103 Ammangurthi 44 Pbarmaram 71 Shanigaram 104 Katrepalle (neat Bijgirsharif) 72 VangapaJle lOS Maoikyapuram 143

SUB-TABLE 9 TO VILLAE AND TOWN DIRECTORY

DISTRIBUTION OF ARTISAN COMMUNITIES

( RURAL)

No. offamilies working in 'TolaINo. No- of of families families in the working Workshops No. of Villages No. of Total No. of adult workers under set up by :>1. Name of Caste Villases covered by families r-----..l.. ~ co-opera- Own their No. of Community Name of Craft surveyed the survey working Persons Males Females tion Houses employers (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)

KARlMNAGAR DISTRiCT No. of Villages in the District: 1,093 No. of Villages for which questionnaire were received: 742

Budabukkala Ma,t weaving 8 8 20 4 16 8 2 Bukka Vermilion making 19 18 28 18 10 18 3 Chala Bidi making 11 40 40 40 40 I- 53 Weaving 2) 13 23 14 9 13 4 Christian Rope making 1) 15 43 20 23 15 94 Shoe-making I) 18 45 25 20 18 S Darii Tailoring 70 270 258 529 306 223 258 6 Dendra Silk weaving 2 19 19 26 24 2 19 7 Dare Shoe-making 2 2 2 2 2 8 Dommara Mat weaving 4 44 44 99 49 SO 44 9 Dudckula Ginning 32 203 412 193 219 203 Oil seeds crushing 21-1 2 4 3 1 2 Quilt making 268 17 25 19 6 17 Tape weaving ~j 33 49 28 21 33 to Gandla Oil seeds crushing 67 365 197 34~ 226 117 191 11 Garadi Mat weaving 1 108 40 90 45 45 40 12 Golla Bidi making 3 8 5 3 3 Spinning 11 32 18 14 11 Wool spinning n 252 6 27 15 12 6 Woollen rugs weaving 111 132 330 181 149 132 13 Gondu Rope making 1 75 16 26 16 10 16 14 Gothrala Mat weaving 2 16 12 20 6 14 12 15 Harijan Mat weaving 20 20 20 20 Rope m

23 Ituruva Wool spinning I) 10 22 10 12 10 I- 3,619 Woollen rugs weaving 163) 2,656 4,987 2,798 2,189 2,656 24 Lambadi Gunny bags weaving 70 2S 25 16 9 25 25 Madiga Rope making 2,365 4,809 2,706 2,103 2,365 9,773 Shoe-making 5,434 10,829 6,883 3,946 5,434

26 Mala Basket making 60 85 60 25 60 128 Shoe-making 60 85 60 25 60

'27 Manne kapa Carpentry 2 2 2 2 33 Rope making 15 25 10 15 IS 144

SUB-TABLE 9 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORy-COlltd.

DISTRIBUTION OF ARTISAN COMMUNITIES

(RU,IlAL)

No. of families working in 'fotal No, No. of ,----.... ______of families families in Ihe working Workshops No, of Villages No. of . Total No, of adult workers under set up by SI. Name of Caste Villages covered by families ...... -----, co-opera­ Own their No. or Community Name of Craft serveyed tile survey working Persons Males Females lion lIouses employers (1 ) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)

KARIM NAGAR DISTRICT-Con/d, 28 Mason Pottery 14 13 13 13 13 29 Medara Basket making 133 590 544 1,141 681 460 544 Mera Tailoring 11 36 28 79 44 35 28 31 MUslim Bidi making 1) 22 n 2 20 22 Mat Weaving 5}- 148 39 77 26 51 39 Tape weaving 3) 24 24 24 24 32 Mochi Shoe-making 7 47 40 114 78 36 40 33 Nayakapu Carpentry 4) 9 19 15 4 " 9 I- 113 Rope-making 3) 57 112 55 57 57

34 Netk.ni Weaving 65 50 118 62 S6 50 35 Pakiru Mat weaving 4 4 4 4 4

36 Perika Gunny bags weaving 20) 234 488 289 199 234 759 Rope making 1) 30 60 30 30 30 37 Pitchiguntla Mat weaving 6 4 2 38 Rachagondu Rope making 25 15 140 60 80 15

39 Ranaareju, Dyeing & printing 2 4 4 10 5 4

41) Reddy Spinning 60 30 so

41 Sale Bidimaking 7) 113 127 85 42 113 Dyeing & printing 21 17 38 19 19 17 Oil seeds crushing I}. 15,174 2 4 2 2 2 Spinning Ii 1 2 1 1 1 Weaving 482) 11,31 3 25,740 15,141 10,599 11,013

42 Sala Jangam Bidi making 3 7 4 3 43 Swatakani Rope making 56 15 25 10 15 15

44 Tenugu Bidi making 1) 2 4 2 }- 43 Spinning 1J 3

4S Vaddera Mat weaving 13 75 60 130 48 82 60

46 VadJ"angi Bidimaking 15 15 1~ 2,772 Carpentry 450) 2,430 3,647 3,295 352 2,430 47 Vaisya Bidi making n 2 4 2 7 Cement products 1) 5 5

48 Vara!a Dyeing & printing 2 12 12 18 16 2 12

49 Velama Bidimaking 1) }- 31 Spinning 1) 20 20 20 20

SO Yerukula Basket making 104 399 333 746 410 336 333

51 Unspecified Basket making 1 2 1 1 1 Castes Bidi making 28 135 27 108 28 Carpentry 3 3 3 3 Dyeing & printing 24 32 21 j'i 24 Earthen toys makin!! 11 2 4 2 2 2 Goldsmithy I}­ 556 3 3 1 3 Mat weaving Sl 209 293 49 244 209 Shoe-making 163 354 240 114 163 Spinning 102 110 2 108 102 Weaving 17 17 17 17 Wooden toys making H I I 1 1 145

SUB-TABLE 9 TO VILLAGE AND TOWN DIRECTORy-Contd.

DISTRIBUTION OF ARTISAN COMMUNITIES

(RURAL)

No. of families Total No. No. of working in of families families in tbe working Workshops No. of Villases No. of Total No. of adult workers under set up by SI. Name of Caste Towns coyered by families co-opera­ Own tbeir No. or Community Name of Craft surveyed the survey working Person, Males Females tion Houses employers (I) (2) (3) (4) (S) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)

KARIMNAGAR TALUK

No· of Villages in tbe Taluk: 179 No. of Villages for which questionnaire were received: 88

Darji Tailoring 11 35 33 73 39 34 33 2 Dommara Mat weaving 40 40 90 45 45 40 Dudekula ; Ginning 31 27 64 31 33 27 Quilt making II­ 36 4 4 4 4 Tape weaving I) 5 10 5 "s 5 4 Gand!a Oil seeds crusbing 2 12 HI 27 13 14 10

S Garadi Mat weaving 108 40 90 45 45 4() 6 Gothralu Mat weaving 4 4 12 6 6 4 7 Golla Woollen russ weaving 56 46 112 56 56 46 8 Harijan Rope making 2) 114 129 64 65 114 I- 1,746 ~hoe-making 23) 885 1,954 1,225 729 885 9 Kammara Blacksmitby 41 182 162 259 219 40 162 10 Kamsali Blacksmithy 8) 64 % 87 9 64 Carpentry 11- 548 45 91 81 16 45 Goldsmilhy 48) 278 439 381 58 278 11 Kanchara Brass works 2 4 4 6 6 4 12 Kummari Pottery SO 490 40 1,017 579 438 40 13 Kuruva Woollen rug. weaving' 27 861 675 1,356 745 611 675 14 Mala Basket making 60 85 60 25 60 1~ 128 Shoe-making 1) 60 85 60 25 60 15 Madiga Rope making 6) 285 461 26S 1% 285 625 Sboe-making sj 309 454 297 IS7 309 16 Medar. Basket makinll 11 15 72 179 118 61 72 17 Sale Weaving 10 2,377 2,138 5,375 3,205 2,170 2,138 18 Tenugu Spinning 13 3 3 3 19 Vaddera Mat weaving 4 4 11 4 7 4 20 Vadrangi Carpentry 52 349 321 526 463 63 321 21 Velama Spinning 28 20 20 20 20 22 Yerukula Basket making 18 59 54 89 61 28 54 23 Unspecified Castes Wooden tOYs malting

2 SIRSILLA TALUK

No. of Villages in the 'raluk: 173 No. of Villages for which questionnaire were received: 117 Rudabukkala Mat weaving 8 8 20 4 16 8 2 Darii Tailoring 8 29 26 S9 3S 24 26 3 Dudekula Ginning 8 IS 6 9 8 Oil seeds crusbina n 1 3 2 1 1 Quilt making 1) 7 7 7 7 4 Gandla o if seeds crushing 4 11 11 13 13 11 :5 Golla Woollen rual weaviDI 8 8 18 12 6 8 146

SUB-TABLE 9 TO VILLAGB & TOWN DIRBCTORy-Contd.

DISTRIBUTION OF ARTISAN COMMUNITIES ( RURAL)

No. of families Total No. No. of working in of families families r----...._ ___ in the working Workshops No. of Villages No. of Total No. of aduU workers under sct up by SI. Name of Caste Villages covered by families ,------...... -----....,. co-opera- Own their No. or Community Name of Craft surveyed the survey working Persons Males Females tion Houses employers (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (1) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)

2 SIRSILLA TALUK-ColfcI4.

6 Harijan Mat weaving 11 20 2<1 20 20 Rope making 9 I- 1,463 245 522 295 21.7' 245 Shoe-making 11) 394 810 512 298 394 7 Kammara B lacksmithy 63 262 221 325 304 21 221 8 Kamsali Blacksmithy 21 4 4 4 4 Carpentry 3 I- 512 28 40 30 i'o 28 Goldsmithy 69) 288 403 391 12 288 9 Kasa Sculpture 3 3 3 3 10 Kanchara Brass works 5 11 11 16 16 11 11 Kummari Pottery 85 537 446 866 57S 291 446 12 Kuruva Woollen rugs weaving 39 583 416 758 474 284 416 13 Madiga Rope making 18\ 263 588 363 225 263 1,400 Shoe-making 35J 599 1,162 851 31t 599 14 Medara Basket making 14 49 49 91 411 42 49 IS Mochi Shoe-making 2 22 22 74 52 22 22 16 Muslim Mat weaving 28 28 56 20 36 28 17 Pitchiguntla Mat weaving 1 1 6 4 2 18 Sale Spinning 1) 2 I- 2,806 Wea"ing 82) 1,958 5,346 3,363 1,983 1,6'8 1.9 Vaddera Mat weaving 4 4 4 4 4 20 Vadrangi Bldimaking 1) 15 15 S I- 539 Carpentry 72) 402 530 501 29 402 21 Yerukula Basket making 31 114 85 169 91 78 8S 1.2 Unspecified Carpentry 11 3 3 3 3 Castes Earthen tOYs making 11.. 11 2 4 2 2 :2 Goldsmithy 1) 3 3 3 3

3 METPALLI INDEPENDENT SUB-TALUK

No. of Villages In the Sub-Taluk : 96 No. of Villages for which questionnaire were received: 88

Chala Bid! making 40 40 40 40 40 2 Dommara Mat weaving 3 2 .... 3 Dudekula Ginning 21 12 33 15 18 12 011 seeds crushing 1 I- 16 1 1 1 1 Quilt making 1J 2 4 2 '2 2 4 Gandla Oil seeds crushing S 78 2S 43 25 18 2S 5 Golla Spinning 1) 5 8 8 5 15 Woollen rugs weavlnll Ii 8 8 4 4 8

6 Harljan Rope making 2) 31 60 32 28 31 191 Shoe-making 6 j 89 182 98 84 89

7 Kammara Blacksmlthy 57 206 187 215 224 11 187 8 Kamsali Blacksmithy" 4' 21 29 23 6 21 Brass works 1 1 1 1 1 1 Bidi making I I- 478 1 5 1 4 1 Carpen try 3 , 19 28 21 7 19 Goldsmithy 70) 328 397 378 19 328 147

SUB-TABLE 9 TO VILLAGE AND TOWN DIRECTORy-Comd.

DISTRIBUTION OF ARTISAN COMMUNITIES (RURAL)

No. of families Total• No. No. of working in of families families ,----'--:---. in the working Workshops No. of Villages No. of Total No. of adult workers under set up by SI. Name of Caste Villalle covered by families co-opera- Own their No. or Community Name of Craft surveyed the survey working Persons Males Females Hon Houses employers 1(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)

3 METPALLI INDEPENDENT SUB-TALUK-Co"cld.

9 Kanchara Brass works 2 7 7 7 7 10 Kummari Pottery 58 437 373 668 442 226 373 11 Kuruva Woollen rugs weaving 18 141 117 183 99 84 117 12 Madilla Rope making 18S 222 133 89 18S 10} 862 $hoe-making 33 618 1,162 742 420 618 13 Mason :Pottery 14 13 13 13 13 14 Mera Tailoring 11 36 28 79 44 35 28 IS Medara Basket making 16 69 S6 117 71 46 56 16 Muslim Bidimaking 1) 22 22 2 20 l'l 45 Mat weaving 3) 4 6 3 3 4 17 perika Gunny bags weav·ing 61 80 225 137 88 80 lS8 Rope making lJ 30 60 30 30 30 Sale Bidi making 61 107 109 85 24 107 Dyeing & printing 21- 1,623 17 38 19 19 17 Weaving 60) 900 1,630 961 669 900 19 Tenugu Bidi making 30 2 5 4 2

20 VadraDgi I Carpentry 415 377 495 466 29 377 21 Vaisya Bidi making 4 2 4 :2 22 Yerukula Basket making 3S IS 24 IS 9 15 23 Unspecified Bidi making 28 135 27 108 28 Casles Shoe-making 163 354 :240 114 163 Spinning 207 12 18 18 12 Weaving 4 4 ."4 4

4 lAGTIAL TALUK

No. of Villages in the Taluk: 155 No. of VllIages for which questionnaire w!re received: 119 1 Christian Rope making IS 43 20 23 IS 94 Shoe-making 18 4S 2S 20 18 2 Darjl Tailoring 114 114 263 137 126 114 ~ 3 Dore Shoe-making 2 2 2 2 2 4 Dudekula Ginning 141 64 101 3S 66 64 Quilt making 11· 82 4 10 6 '4 4 Tape weaving 1) 13 24 12 12 13 S Gandla Oil seeds crushing 35 213 H2 195 130 6S 112 6 GoUa Woollen rugs weaving 20 3 3 3 "3 7 Harijan Rope: making 91 151 107 44 91 501 Shoe-making 2S2 492 36S 127 252 8 Kammara Blacksmithy 337 330 481 450 31 330 9 Kamsali Blacksmithy 8 12 12 8 Carpentry 511 30 49 49 30 Goldsmitby 397 597 S26 71 397 10 Kanchara Brass works 23 23 32 32 :23 11 Kummari Pottery 550 487 1,072 634 438 487 10 12 Kuruva Wool spinning 10 22 10 12 620 Woolen ruas weavinll 470 S7S 395 483 470 148

SUB-TABLE 9 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORy-Contd.

DISTRIBUTION OF ARTISAN COMMUNITIES

( RURA.L )

• No. of families Total No. No. of working in of familie! families .---_J..__ ~ in the working Workshops No. of Villages No of Total No. of adult workers under sel up by SI. Name of Caste Villages covered by families ,...... co-opera- Own their No. or Com;nunity Name of Craft survoyed the survey wOrking Persons----- Ma les Females lion Housos employers (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)

4 JAGTIAL TALUK-Concld. 13 Madiga Rope making 48) 794 1,793 947 846 794 2,754 Shoe-making 71j 1,246 2,882 1,553 1,329 1,246 14 Medara Basket making 39 232 221 430 246 184 221 15 Mochi Shoe-making 3 8 8 16 12 4 8 16 Netakani Weaving 6S 50 118 62 56 50 17 Perika Gunny bag. weaving 8 205 95 148 90 58 9S 18 Sale Bidimaking 1) 6 18 18 6 Oil seeds crushing q. 2,643 2 4 '2 2 2 WeaviLLg 83) 1,790 3,632 2,121 1,511 1,790 19 Vaddera Mat weaving 2 15 IS 21 21 IS 20 Vadrangi Carpentry 87 568 568 823 761 62 568 21 Vaisya Cement products 3 3 5 3 22 Yerukula Basket making 16 43 41 111 56 55 41 23 Unspecified Basket making 1) 1 2 1 1 1 Castes Dyeing & printing 21- 106 19 26 16 10 19 Mat weaving 3) 86 100 49 51 86

5 SULTANABAD TALUK No. of Villages in the Taluk: 188 No. of Villages for which questionnaire were received: 140

Bukka Vermilion making 3 19 18 28 18 10 18 2 Darji Tailoring 17 57 51 92 61 31 51 Dudekula Ginning 5) 37 73 40 33 37 42 Tape weaving Ij 2 2 2 2 4 Gandla Oil seeds crushing 13 32 25 42 27 15 25 5 Golla Woollen rugs weaving 2 61 16 29 18 11. 16 6 Kammara Blacksmithy 53 168 168 232 210 22 168 7 Kamsali Blacksmithy 5) 14 20 20 14 Carpentry 91- 460 42 54 54 42 Goldsmithy 58) 270 307 301 "6 270 II -Kanchara Brass works 11 46 35 44 44 35 9 Kummari Pottery 66 437 366 631 416 215 366 10 Kuruva Woollen rugs weaving 22 507 402 512 396 176 402 It Lambadi Gunny bailS weaving 70 2S 25 16 9 25 12 Madig. Rope making 321 5ts 360 155 321 1,827 Shoe-making 1,102 2,168 I,S78 590 1,102. 13 Medara Basket making 111 93 148 98 50 93 14 Mochi Shoe-making 2. 2 2 2 2 15 Perika Gunny b.gs weaving 4 359 22 30 2S 22 16 Rangreju Dyeing & printing 2 4 4 10 5 4 17 Sale Weaving 89 2,090 1,493 2,631 1,696 935 1,493 4 t8 Vaddera Mat weaving 2 5 9 5 5 19 Vadrangi Carpentry 74 354 343 435 399 36 343 14 20 20 Yerukula Basket making 7 20 20 37 23 21 Unspecified Mal weaving 2) 123 193 193 123 Castes 132 Weaving Ij 9 9 9 9 149

SUB-TABLE 9 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DlRECTORy-Contd.

DISTRIBUTION OF ARTISAN COMMUNITIES

( RURAL)

No. of families working in TotalNo. No. of of families families in the working Workshops No. of Villages No. of Total No. of adult workers under set up by SI. Name of Caste Villages covered by families co-opera­ Own their No. or Community Name of Craft serveyed the survey working Persons Males Females tion Houses employers (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (ll) (12)

6 MANTHANI T ALUK No. of Villages in the Taluk: 170 No. of Villages for which questionnaire were received: 102

Chala ~ Weaving 2 13 13 23 14 9 13 :2 Darji . Tailoring 6 14 13 20 13 7 13 3 Dendra Silk weaving 2 19 19 26 24 2 19 4 Gandla Oil seeds crushing 5 6 9 1 2 S S Golla Woollen rugs weaving 20 20 20 20 20 6 Gondu Rope making 75 16 26 16 10 16 7 Harijan Rope making 4) 32 118 59 S9 32 362 Shoe-making 16j 230 290 240 50 230 8 Kammara Blacksmitby 20 68 64 70 66 4 64 9 Kamsali Blacksmithy 4 6 6 4 Carpentry 110 7 9 9 7 Goldsmithy 28)n 79 89 87 2 79 10 Kanchara Brass works 6 11 11 11 11 11 11 Kapu Carpentry 22 12 Koya Carpentry 11 43 Rope making 2j 23 45 23 22 23 13 Kuruva Woollen rugs weaving 2 23 20 28 22 6 20 14 Kummari Pottery 29 91 89 170 111 59 89 15 Madiga Rope making 8) 49 97 S4 43 49 I- 306 Shoe-making 23) 173 239 183 56 173 16 Manne kapu CarpentrY 11 2 2 2 2 33 Rope making d' 15 25 10 IS IS 17 Medara Basket making 4 12 12 19 13 6 12 18 Muslim Tape weaving 2 23 3 3 3 3 19 Nayakapu Carpentry 9 19 15 4 9 1!3 Rope making 57 112 SS 57 57 20 Pakiru Mat weaving 4 4 4 4 4 21 Rachagondu Rope making 2S 15 140 60 80 15 22 Sale Weaving 22 278 232 354 248 106 232 23 Swatakani Rope making S6 15 25 10 IS 15 24 Vadrangi Carpentry 32 130 128 181 151 30 128 25 Vaddera Mat weaving 1 4 4 4, 4 4 26 Yerukula Basket making 2 2 2 S 4 2

7 HUZURABAD TALUK No. of Villages in the Taluk: 132 ,. No. of Villages for which questionnaire were received: 88 Darji Tailoring 4 21 21 22 21 21 2 Dudekula Ginning S5 126 66 60 55 72 Tape weav ing 13 13 9 4 13 3 Dommara Mat weavini 3 3 6 3 3 3 150

SUB-TABLE 9 TO VILLAGE AND TOWN DIRECTORy-Cone/d.

DISTRIBUTION OF ARTISAN COMMUNITIES

(RURAL)

No. of families TotalNo. No. of working in of families families in the working r---...... Workshops---- ...... No. of Villages No. of Total No. of adult workers under set UP by SI. Name of Casto Villages covered by families co-opera- Own their No. or Community Name of Craft surveyed the survey working ~------.------~Persons Males Females tion Houses employers (1 ) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9} (10) (11) (12)

7 HUZURABAD TALUK-Collcld.

4 Gandla Oil seeds ctushing 5 14 9 14 11 3 9

5 Golla Bidi making 3 8 5 3 3 Spinning 6 '24 18 6 6 Wool spinning 72 6 27 15 12 6 Woollen rugs wellving n 31 140 68 72 31 6 Gotralu Mat weaving 12 8 8 8 8

7 Harljan Ropl' making 207 387 232 155 207 7~ 1.291 Shoe-making 15) 685 1.45S 811 644 685

8 Kammara Blacksmithy 48 201 167 393 288 105 167 9 Katnsali Blacksmithy 11 13 13 11 Brass works 28 30 30 28 Carpentry 474 49 65 SO 15 49 Goldsmithy 319 497 399 98 319

10 Kaochara Brass works 18 18 23 22 18 11 Kummari Pottery 54 338 308 714 404 310 308

12 Kuruva Woollen rugs weav Ing :19 884 S56 1.212 667 545 556

13 Madis:a Rope making 201 468 1.133 S84 549 468 1.999 Shoe--making 37 t 1,387 2.762 1.679 1.083 1.387 14 Medara Basket making 16 42 41 157 86 71 41

15 Mochi Shoe-making IS 8 22 12 10 8

16 Muslim Mat weaving 7 15 3 12 7 1~ 52 Tape weavina: 1) 21 21 21 21

17 Perika Ounny bags weaving t 37 37 85 37 48 31

18 Reddy Spinning 60 30 80 80 30

19 Salo Weaving 76 3.357 2.802 6,772 3,547 3,225 2,802

20 SaTe Jangam Bidi makins: 3 7 4 3 3

21 Vaddera Mat weaving 6 43 28 81 39 42 28 22 Varala Dyeing & printing 2 12 12 18 16 2 12

23 Vadransi Carpentry 58 417 291 657 554 103 291 24 Velama Bidi making 3 3 3 3 3

25 Yerukula Basket makwg 27 126 116 311 160 151 146

26 Unspecified DYeing & printiag 5 6 5 1 S Castes • Spinning 99 90 92 2 90 90 Weaving n1) 4 4 4 4 .. 151

SUB-TABLE 9 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORy-Contd.

DISTRIBUTION OF ARTISAN COMMUNITIES

(URBAN)

No. of fami lies working in Total No. No. of of families families in the working Workshops No. of Towns No. of. Total No. of adult workers under let up by SI. Name of Caste TowDS covered by families co-opera­ Own theIr No. or Community Name of Craft serveyed the survey working Persons Males Females tion Hou.oes employers (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)

KAIUMNAGAR DISTRICT No. of Towns in the District: 8 No. of Towns for wbicb questionnaire were received: 4

Darji i Tailoring 16 14 zg 16 12 14 2 Gandls , Oil seeds crusbing 2 19 17 20 20 17 3 Harijan Sboo-making 2 377 120 138 102 36 120 4 Kammars Blacksmitby 3 90 46 80 80 46 5 KamsaH Brass works 14 18 18 14 1~ ISS Goldsmitby 2) 91 161 131 30 91 6 Kummari Pottery 3 159, 42 57 47 10 42 7 Madiga Sboo-making 100 10 14 14 10 8 Medara Basket making 2 160 30 65 35 30 30 9 Mera Tailoring SO 40 '40 20 20 40 10 Mocbi Shoe-making 1 75 25 25 25 25 11 Patkari ,Silk weaving 1 200 40 40 20 20 40

12 Sale I Weaving 4 3,574 261 494 309 18S 261 13 Vadrangi Carpentry 4 130 81 110 85 2S 81 14 Yerukula Basket making SO 20 20 10 10 20 15 Unspecified Castes Spinning 300 300 306 30 276 300

2 SIRSILLA TALUK - SIRSILLA TOWN No. of Towns in the Taluk: 2 No. of Towns for which questionnaire were received:

Kammara Blacksmithy 20 20 SO 50 20 2 Kamsali Goldsmitby 130 80 ISO 120 30 80 3 Sale Weaving 90 90 140 100 40 90 4 Vadrangi Carpentry 30 30 55 30 25 30

3 METPALLI INDEPENDENT SUB-TALUK-METPALLI AND KORATLA TOWNS

No. of Towns In the Sub-Taluk: 2 No. of Towns for which questionnaire were received: 2

1 Gandla Oil seeds crushing 1 15 IS 15 15 15 2 Harijan Shoo-making 2 377 120 138 102 36 120 3 Kammara Blacksmithy 60 20 20 20 20 4 Kamsali Goldsmithy 1 11 11 11 11 \1 5 Kummari Pottery 2 148 31 31 31 31 6 Medara Basket making 150 20 40 20 20 20 7 Mera Tailoring SO 40 40 20 20 40 8 Mochi Sboe-making 75 25 25 25 25 9 Patkari Silk weaving 200 40 40 20 20 40 10 Sale Weaving 2 3,434 160 332 197 135 160 11 Vadrangi Carpentry 2 80 40 40 40 40 12 Yerukula Basket making 1 50 20 20 10 10 20 13 ' Unspeoified Castes Spinning 300 300 306 30 276 300 152

SUB-TABLE 9 TO VILLAGE AND TOWN DIRECTORy-Concld.

DISTRIBUTION OF ARTISAN COMMUNITISS

(URBAN)

No. of families Total No. No. of working in of families families in the working Workshops No. of ToY/,ns No. of Total No. of adult workers under set UP by SI. Name of Caste Towns covered by families co-opera- Own their No. of Community Namo of Craft surveyed the survey working Persons Males Females tion Housel employers (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)

6 MANTHANITALUK-MANTHANI TOWN No. of Towns in the Taluk: No. of Towns for which questionnaire were received:

Darji Tailoring 16 14 28 16 12 14

2 Gandla Oil seeds crushing 4 2 5 5 2

Kammara Blacksmithy 10 6 10 10 6 4 Kamsali Brass works 14 14 18 18 14

S Kummari Pottery 11 11 26 16 10 11 6 Madiga Shoe-making 100 10 14 14 10 7 Medara Basket making 10 10 25 IS 10 10

8 Sale Weaving 50 11 22 12 10 11

9 Vadrangi Carpentry 20 11 15 15 11 153

SUB-TABLE 10 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORY

LIST OF VERY SKIl.LED CRAFTSMEN OF EACH COMMUNITY

(RURAL)

Location Name of Villaao Name of Craft Name of Caste or Names of skilled Code No. Community Craftsmen (I) (2) (3) : (4) (5)

No. of Villages in tbe District: 1,003 No. of Villalies for whiCh questionnaire were received: 742 1 KARIMNAGAR TALUK

39 Choppadandl Basket lllaking Medara Morimuri Sambhaiah Morimuri Mallaiah

Carpentry Kamsali Chilukunuri Ramaiah Chintakindi Brahmaiall

Goldsmithy Kamsali Katta Venkalaraj am Katta Venka tadrl

Pottery Kummari S irikonda Yallaiah Tallapelli Lakshmaiah

Shoe-making Harijan Kallepalli Bhushanam Kolapuri Saheb

72 Maqdumpur Blacksmithy KamsaH Uppula Sambaiah Uppula Bakkaiah Uppala Agaiah

Carpentry Kamsali Kothuru Venkataiah Kothuru Rajaiah Telloju Lumi Narayana

GoldsmithY Kamsali Vangala Brahmaiah Vangala Hanmaiah

Weaving Sale Chintakindi Venkataiah Chintakindi Rajam

14 Dursed Blacksm'·"-- Kammara VeduJapuram Venkataiah Carpent Vadrangi Sri Ramoju Venkataiah Pottery Kummari Vilasag.ramu Veeraiah Shoe-making Madiga Bejjanki Venl

82 Panthulkondapur Carpentry Vadrangi S. Laimi Narsu Weaving Sale A. Ramaiah

84 Chukltaraopalle hlo Gannervaram Shoe-making Harijan Jangili Raja iah Weaving Sale Bura Anjaiah

102 Annaram Pottery Kummarl Totrikonda Rama Mallalah Totrikonda Agaiah Totrikonda Boddu Malialah Totrikonda Latchaiah

CarpentrY KamsaH Rudroji Chandralah Godipeili Brahmaiah Rudroji Chlnna Narasai ab Rudroji Gattaiah

Weaving Sale Koyala Raghunath Dasari Lingaiah Kota Rajaiah

U4 GaalllapUr Carpentry Vadrangi Vasaraiah

126 Ramchandrapur Carpentry Vadrangi M. Bhadraiah M. Ramaiah M. Brahmaiah Ooldsmithy Kamsali K. Ramchaodram K. Sitaramaiah 154

SUB-TABLB 10 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORy-Contd.

LIST OF VERY SKILLED CRAFTSMEN OF EACH COMMUNITY (RURAL)

Location Name of Village Name of Craft Name of Caste or Names of skilled Code No. Community Craftsmen (1) (2) (3) (4) (5)

2 SIRSILLA TALUK

121 Mustabad Blacksmithy Kammara Veeriah Carpentry Vadrangi Venkati 140 Vilasagaram Basket making Yerukula Pochaiah Somaiah Yellaiah Blacksmithy Kammara Minupala Lingaiab Venkataswamy Ramaswamy Carpentry Vadrangi Narasaiah Brahmaiah GoldsmithY Kamsali Ramabrahmachari Mummidi Ratnayya Chilumu Varadhayya Shoe-making Madiga Sunkhasaka Rajaiah Sunkbasaka Pocbaialt Sunkhasaka Kondaiab Sunkhasaka Narsaiah Badugu Mallaiah Badugu Pochaiab Weavin!! Sale Tadaka Sankaraiah Adepu Gundaiah Chembula Narayana Gundlapalle Mallaiab Woollen rugs weaving Kuruva Pole Raj_iah Pole Kommaraiah Balle Maisalayya 155 Musakhanpeta Carpentry Vadrangi Tipparapu Mutyam • Tipparapu Brahmaiah 3 METPALLl INDEPENDENT SUB-TALUK

11 Godur Carpentry Vadrangi Laksl)mi Rajam 54 Ekeenpur Blacksmithy Kammara Venkanna Carpentry . Vadrangi Hanmaodlu Goldsmithy Kamsali Goriddarapu Nanaiah Pottery Kummari Chalilanti Pedda Rajam Tailoring Mera Yellaritma Shoe-making Madiga pakeet,u Woollen rugs weaving Kuruva Amidai~h Weaving Sale Kokkula Gangaram 62 Kondapur Blacksmithy Kammara Gadide Narasaiah Carpentry Vadrangi Gadide Gattaiah MedupaJli Ramulu Goldsmithy Kams'ali Eduiapuram.,Yenkatramulu. Edulapuram :nutchi Ramaim Woollen rugs weaving Kuruva Muddala Komuraiah Weaving Sale Samail a Latchajah 69 ValJampa))e Blacksmithy Kammara Darsanala Gangllfam Darsanala Butchi Gangaram Carpentry Vadrangi Narsimlu Gunny bags weaving Perika Kollellingam Dhanisetti Mallaiah Goldsmithy Kamsali Sripada Narahari 76 J aggasagar Brass works Kanchara Anjaneyulu 70 Macbapur Goldsmitby Kamsali Durisetti Gangaram ISS

SUB-TABLB 10 TO YILLAGB & TOWN DIRECTORy-Contd.

LIST OF VERY SKILLEQ CRAFTSMEN OF EACH COMMUNITY (RURAL)

Location Name of Village Name of Craft Name of Caste or N ames of skilled Code No. Community Craftsmen (I) (2) (3) (4) (5)

3 METPALLI INDEPENDENT SUB-TALUK-Concld.

71 Dammannapet Carpentry Vadrangi Venkata Narsu Woollen rugs weaving Kuruva Beeraiah Venkataraman

73 Takkellapalle Blacksmithy Kammara Gangarajam Kammari Lakshmaiah Carpentry Vadrangi Brahmaiah Kashaiah Goldsmithy Kamsali Tuniki Sri Ramulu Tuniki Lakshmi Narayana Pottery Kummari Laswaiah Mallaiah Shoe-making Madiga Nalla Simudaiah Boddu Gangaiab Weaving Sale Rangu Gangaram Chilukamari Gangaram

74 Sirkonda Blacksmitby Kammara Gandhari Lingaiab Basket making Yerukula Lokin Rajalingam Carpentry Vadraugi Radarapu Brahmaiah Goldsmithy Kamsali Bejjarapu Venkanna Pottery Kummari Chaliganti Lingam Shoe-making Madiga Chittala Chinaiah

84 Kathlapur Blacksmithy Kammara Venkaiah Basket making Medara Peddulu Goldsmithy Kamsali Narayana Pottery Kummari Rarnulu Weaving Sale Vasala Narayana Shoe-making Madiga Nalla Ashalu Woollen rugs weaving Kuruva Chinna Gangaram

86 Dulur Blacksmithy Kammara Gang. ram

-88 LingaOlpeta Blacksmithy Kammara Gang"ram Narsimhulu Carpentry Vadrangi Chekkipelli Laxmirajam GoldsmithY Karnsali Chandraiab Seenaiah Lakshmaiah Shoe-making Madiga H.lDmadu Chityala Rajudu Weaving Sale Annam Lingaiah Woollen rugs weaving Kuruva Padala Mallaiah Vodelu

-90 Posanipeta Blacksmithy Kammara Venkata Rajam Carpentry Vadrangi Rajalingam Gold,mithy Kamsali Hanmandlu Shoe-making Madiga Gangaiah Weaving 'Sale Kyatam Ramulu

"91 Dumpet Blacksmithy Kammara Chinna Antaiah Carpentry Vadrangi Nadpi Gangaram Goldsmithy Karnsali Rajam Shoe-making Miadiga Yallaiah Banarapu Rajaiah Weaving Sale Goduru Ashalu Woollen rugs weaving Kuruva Mallaiah 156

SUB-TABLE 10 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRBCTORy-Contd.

LIST OF VERY SKILLED CRAFTSMEN. OF EACH COMMUNITY (RURAL)

Location Name of Village Name of Craft Name of Caste or Names of skilled Code No. Community Craftsmen (I) (2) (3) ( 4) (5)

4 lAGTIAL TALUK

3 Katkapur Blacksmithy Kammara Gangaramu

14 Thunguru Carpentry Kamsali Lakshmi Rajam Shankaraiah

20 Narsimlal'alle Carpentry Kamsali Bheemaiah Lingaiah

31 Mootapalle Blacksmithy Kammara Rajam Carpentry Vadrangi Narayana Goldsmithy Kamsali Butchilingam Pottery Kummari Ganga Rajam Weaving Sale Bhumaiah

Basket making Medara Venkati Potchaiah

64 Chinnapuram Blacksmithy Kamsali Chandraiah Carpentry Kamsali Lingaiah GoldsmithY Kamsali Hanmandlu Shoe-making Harijan Narsaiah Rajaiah Rope making Harijan Yellaiah

. 78 Polas Carpenlry Vadrangi Asalu GoldsmithY Kamsali Lakshmirajam Weaving Sale Rajangi Rajeevu

79 Guttarajpalle h/o Ananlharam Blacksmithy Kamrnara Bhoomaiah Carpentry Vadrangi Narahari

84 Vengumatla Blacksmithy Kammara Dakshana Murthy Basket making Medara Ashaiah CarpentrY Vadrangi D. Chandraiah Pottery Kummari Poshaiah Shoe-making Harijan Oraganti Rajaiah Weaving Sale A. Venkatramulu

97 Gullakota Shoe-making Madiga Chen~hu Narsaiah Davula Ma Ilaiah

102 Lakshmipuram Blacksmithy Vadrangi Myad\t.ram Chandraiah Basket making Medara Potchaiah Carpentry Vadrangi Myad~ram Mukundam Goldsmilhy KamsaJi Tumm~apalli Lakshmirajam Pottery Kummari Sayalu " Shoe-making Madiga Nakka llajaiah Weaving Sale Boddula' Narsaiah Woollen rugs weaving . Kuruva Rajaiah

108 Vengalapuram Carpentry Vadrangi Mukundamu Kamsali Venkatesam.. Goldsmithy , Pottery Kummari Lingam' Weaving Sale Ramulu

111 Dharmaram Carpentry Vadrangi Rajaiah Goldsmithy Kamsali Bakkaiah Pottery Kummari Narsiah

112 labithapur Blacksmithy Kammara Rajaiah Carpentry Vadrangi Venkatrajam Goldsmilhy Kamsali Lakshmi Rajam Shoe-making Madiga Neelam Asalu Pottery Kummari Jene Rajam Weaving Sale Samala Asalu 151

SUB-TABLE ]0 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRBCTORy-Contd.

LIST OF VERY SKILLED CRAFTSMEN OF EACH COMMUNITY (RURAL)

Location Name of Village Name ot' Craft Name of Caste or N ames of skilled Code No. Community Craftsmen (I) (2) (3) (4) (5)

4 JAGTIAL TALUK-Concld

129 Ibrahimnagar Bhlcksmithy Khammara Chandraiah Carpentry Vadrangi Gangaram Goldsmithy Kamsali Ramaswamy Weaving Sale Kundarapu Rajeeru

146 Konapuram Blacksmithy Kammara Kasa Mallaiah 150 Kodimyala Brass works Kanchara Mumrnadi Balaram Murnmadi Hanmandlu Raja Nar,aiah

1'1 Nachupalle Blacksmithy Karnmara Kishtaiah

5 SULTANABAD TALUK

5 Ambaripet. Blacksmithy Kammara Tirupalu Kis taiah Basket making Medara Malliah Carpentry Vadrangi Malleshamu Goldsmithy Karns.li Venkatadri Weaving Sale Billa Balaiah 64 Brahmanapalle Blacksmithy Kammara Narasaiah (Patti Sultanabad) Carpentry Vandrangi Sambaiah Goldsmithy Kamsali Ramachandram Oil s.eds crushing Gandla Sankariah Pottery Kummari Balaiah Weaving Sale Hanmaiah 99 Kamanpuram Rlacksmithy Kammara Ramchandram Carpentry Vadrangi Sekaraiah Goldsmithy Kamsali Chinna Malliah Shoe-mak ing Madiga Kompelli Rajaiah 116 Rajapuram Carpentry Vadrangi Veeraiah Pottery Kummari O. Narasaiah 129 Kodurpaka Blacksmithy Kammara Tatikonda Bheemaiah Carpentry Vadrangi Kishta laSIl Vithaldasu Lingajah Goldsmithy Kamsali Lakshmi Nara,aiah Weaving Sale Narayana Rangaiah Yelgam Sambaiah Yelgam Rajaiah 442 Ithrajpalle Brass works Kanchara RavIa Venkatrajam RavIa Mallaiah i43 Bhoopathlpuram Pottery Kurnmari Sambtll Mallalah Shoe-making Madiga Pabbala Ayyalayya Woollen rugs weaving Kuruva Komaraiah US Chlnna Bonkuru Carpentry Vaorangi Abboju Seota Ramlllll Abboju Rajalingu Abboju Brahmaiah Goldsmithy Karnsali Lakshmaiah Pottery Kummari Malliah 163 Suraram hi 0 Pegadapalle Pottery Kllmmari Komaralah 176 Odela Carpentry Vadrangi Brahmanapalli Rajaiah Weaving Sale Nergu Naroaiah 179 Jeelakunta hlo Pothkapallo Carpentry Vadrangi Sanagonda Rajaiah IS8

SUB-TABLB 10 TO VILLAGB & TOWN DIRBCTORy-Contd.

LIST OF VERY SKILLED CRAFTSMEN OF EACH COMMUNITY (RURAL)

Location Name of Village Name of Craft Name of Caste or Names 0 f skilled Code No. Community Craftsmen (1) (2) (3) (4) (5)

6 MANTHANI TALUK

3 Gunjapadige Shoe-making Madiga Chintakindi Pochaln

38 Kuntlam Carpentry Koya Kodupa Mondaiah Carpentry Kapu Polisetti Mallaiah

7 HUZURABAD TALUK

8 Elbak Carpentry Vadrangi Purushotham 12 Narsimlapalle h/o Korkal Weaving Sale Adigappula Mondaiah 22 Vannaram Wollen rugs weaving Kuruva Sangu Yallaiah Sangu Meeramma Sangu Bhumaiah Sangn Pochamma Sangu Mallaiah Sangu Yellamma San'!u Narsaiah Sangu Veera Mallamma Sangn Komriah Tonti Atelaiah Tonti Kommamma Venga Rajaiah Venga Yellamma Jataragonda Vodalu ]ataragonda Vodamma lataragonda Rajamallu Jataragonda Kanakamma Amwagonda Beeraiah Amwagonda Mallama Weaving Sale Chitikenaraja Narayan Chitikeoaraja Bhoomaiah Chitikenaraja Yellamma Chi~ikenaraja Suseelamma

37 RachapaUe Weaving Sale Pratlhu ,Lingaiab Say~u Doniula Durgaiah Chandraiah

43 Saidabad aiifJ8 Sarkinpet Carpentry Kamsali K. Bb:;ldraiah Weaving Sale B.Rajah Vemula Veereshamu Vemula Sivalingam

47 Metpalle Blacksmithy Kammara laggaiah Pottery Kummari T. Mondaiah T. Narsaiilh Chanda Laxmaiah

52 Eklasapur Carpentry Kamsali Narsingoju Rajaiah Narsingoju Chinn a Rajaiah Mallaiah Goldsmitby Kamsali Venkataswamy

75 RamulapaUe hlo K8Dnuru Carpentry Vadrangi Eggoji Ratnam Goldsmithy Kamsali Kumaraswamy Upender Tape weaving Muslim Nabi Saheb Weaving Sale Tout8m Narsaiah Woollen rugs weaving Kuruva Ummalla Veeraiah 159

SUB-TABLE 10 TO VILLAGB & TOWN DlRECTORy-Concld.

LIST OF VERY SKILLED CRAFTSMEN OF BACH COMMUNITY (RURAL/URBAN)

Location Name of Name of Craft Name of Caste or Names of skilled Codo No. Village/Town Community Craftsmen (1) (2) (l) (4) (5)

7 HUZURABAD TALUK-Concld.

110 Elk_thurthl Bla.cksmithy Kammara Veenavenka Neelakantam Veenavenka Sattaiah Carpentry Vadrangi Kandukuri Rama bhadraiah Kandukuri Venkata krishniah Goldamllhy Kamsllli Kandukuri Kanakalah Kandukuri Brahmaiah Kandukuri Krishnaiah Woollen rugs w~aving Kuruva Kore Komaraiah Kore Chinna Odaiah US Shambhampalle h /0 Kaniparthl Carpentry Vadrangi Venkatesham Balanarsu Goldsmithy KamsaH Nada Brahmam Venkatram Nar_saiah 126 Kamalapur Brass works Kanchara Raghavulu Carpentry Vadrangi Raja Lingamn GoldsmithY Kamsali Kannuri Agaiah

3 METPALLI I~EPENDENT SUB-TALUK-KORATLA TOWN No. of Towns in the Sub-Talnk: 2 No. of Towns for which questionnaire were received: I KoraUa Blacksmithy Kammara S_thaiah Yellaiah Carpentry Vadrangi Rajam Shoe-making Madiga Vaddali Rajam Weaving Sale Aile Veer anna Vasala Nadipillnbbaiah

Nole: List of Cra.rtsm~n have not been reported in respect of other Towns in Karimnagar District 160

FAIRS AND FESTIVALS

L.C. Name of Distance from the nearest Railway Name of the Fair Perio~ when the Fair Or Festival No. Village, Town Station I City or Town or Festival 1S held and duration (1) (2) (3) (4) (5)

KARIMNAGAR T ALUK

10 Narsimhlapalle About 7 miles from Karimnagar-Lakshettipet road Narasimhaswamy festival Chaitra Suddha Ashtami (NarasimlapalJe) and 20 miles from Karimnagar (March-April) 1 day

13 (a) Gopalaraopet hi 0 6 miles from Karimnagar-Lakshellipet road and Venugopalaswamy Asviyuja Suddha Dasami Gundi 16 miles from Karimnagar fest ivai (September-October) 1 day

14 Sarvareddypalle 6 miles from Karimnagar-Laksheltipet road and Veerllnjaneyaswamy During Ugadi ie., on Chaitra. 16 miles from Karimnagar fesOval Suddha Padyami (March­ April) 1 day

20 Gangadhara 16 miles from Karimnagar on Karlmnagar-Nizama­ YelJamma Teertham On Tuesday,~ in Sravanam bad bus route (July-August) 4 or S days

24 Garsekurthi 4 miles from Kurikyal and 24 miles from Karim­ Venkateswaraswamy Phalguna Suddha Dasami to nagar festival Purnima (February-March) 6 days

26 Gattuboothkur 8 miles from Karimnagar and 4S miles from Srirama Navami (Sita Chaitra Suddha Navami to Nizamabad Railway Station Rama Kalyanam) Purnima (March-April) 7 days

32 Koratpalle About 3 miles from Karimnagar-Jagtial road and Pochamma festival In Vaisakham (April-May) 11 miles from Karimnagar , 1 day

34 Dattojipet S miles from Karimnagar-Jagtial road Poleramma and Pochamma In Vaisakham (April-May) festivals 1 day

38 Arnakonda 14 miles from Karimnagar Christmas 13th and 14th of December 2 days

39 Choppadandi 9 1 i 2 miles from Kar imnagar Sivaratri tSambhuswamY)1 Magha Bahula Chathurdasi (J anuary-February) 1 day

41 Vedurughalta 2 miles to the east of Choppadandi stage on Karim- Venkateswaraswamy Phalguna Suddha Sapthami nagar-Lakshetlipet road; 12 miles from Karim­ feStival to Purnima (February­ nagar and 13 miles from Peddapalli Railway March) Station 9 days

4S Rudravaram S miles from KothapaJle bus stage on Karim­ Venkates waras wamy Chaitra Suddha Padyami and nagar-Jagtial bus route and 10 miles from - fes(iv_al Vidiya (March-April) Karimnagar 2 days

46 Motha 9 miles from Karimnagar by road Pochamma festival According to convenience in. Phalgunam (February­ March) Period not specified

47 Delrajpalle mile to the south of Karimnagar-tagUal road and Pochamma Panduga Chaitra Suddha Padyapli 8 miles from Karimnagar (March-April) 1 day

49 Baddipalle 6 miles from Karimnagar on Karim,nagar-Kama­ Venkateswaraswamy Saturdays in Sravanam (July­ teddy road festival August) 4 or S days 16l

FAIRS AND FESTIVALS

L.C. Namo of Distance from the nearest Railway Name of the Fair Period when the Fair or Festival No. Village/Town Station/City or Town or Festival is held and duration (1) (2) (3) (4) (5)

1 KARIMNAGAR TALUK-Contd.

so Naaulmalyal 10 miles from Karimnagar on KarimnBllar-Kama­ Naraslmbaswamy festival Vaisakha Suddha Bkadasi to reddy road Purnima (April-May) 5 days

S2 O,dyaram About 1/2 a mile from Karimnagar-Kamareddy Venkateswaraswamy In Vaisakham (April-May) road and 11 miles from Karimnagar festival 1 day

• S4 Elgandal 6 miles from:Karimnagar Neelakantheswaraswamy In Sravanam (July-August) festival Period not specified

64 Chakunta 2 miles from Rukmapur stage on Karimnagar-Lak­ Venkateswaraswamy Vaisakha Suddha Dasami to shettipet road and 16 miles from Peddapalli Rail­ festival Bahula Vidiya (April-May) way Station on Wardha - Kazipet - Vijayawada 8 days Broad Gauge Section of the Central Railway

71 CherJaboothku' 6 miles from Karimnagar and 16 miles from Pedda­ Kesavaswamy and Nara­ Chaitra Suddha Vidiya to palli Railway Station on Wardha-Kazipet-Vijaya­ simhaswamy festivals Purnima (March-April) w"da Broad Gauge Section of the Central Railway 14 days

72 Maqdumpur 6 miles from Karimnagar and 16 miles from Pedda­ Raghupathiswamy Chaitra Suddha Padyami paJli Railway Station on Wardha-Kazipet-Vijaya­ festival (Ma reh-April) wada Broad Gauge Section of the Central Railway 1 day

4 Dursed 18 miles from Peddapalli Railway Station on War­ Pedda Devara Durgamma According to convenience of dha-Kazipet-Vijayawada Broad Gauge Section of festival villagers the Central Railway Period not specified

76 ArepalJe mile from Karimnagar-Nizamabad bus route and Mohammad Khaja VaH In Rabbi-us-sani (August­ 2 miles from Karimnagar Dhula Shah Urs September) 3 days

78 (a) Ramapur 2 miles from Karimnagar Gidda perumalla festival During Sankranthi on 13th hio Karimnagar January 1 day

81 Hasnapur About 3 miles from Karimnagar Srirama Navami Chaitra SuddlIa Navami (March-April) 1 day

Gnnnervaram 10 miles from Karimnagar and 34 miles from Mulaswamy and Nara­ Chaitra Suddha Navami to Peddapalli,Railway Station on Wardha-Kazipet­ simhaswamy festivals Purnima (March-April) Vijayawada Broad Gauge Section of the Central 7 days Railway

91 Beiienki 3; miles from Karimnagar-Hyderabad Lakshmi Narasimhaswamy Chaitra Suddha Saptham ito bus route and 22 miles from Karimnagar and Andal Kalyanam and to Bahula Sapthami (Marcb­ Rathothsavam April) Festival - 16 days Fair - 8 days

94 Gunkulkondnpur 2 miles from Karimnagar-Hyderabad bus route; Ranganayakaswamy laistha Suddha Purnima to 12 miles from Karimnagar and 36 miles from festival Bahula Padyami (May-June) Peddapalli Railway Station 2 days

100 Manakondur 20 miles from Peddapalli Railway Station on Venkateswaraswamy Vaisakha Suddha Purnima to Wardha - Kazipet - Vijayawada Broad Gauge festival Babula Panchami Section of the Central Railway (April-May) 6 days

106 Cherl"pur furlongs from Karimnagar-HYderabad road and Thapala Narasimhaswamy On Mondays and Saturdays about S miles from Karimnagar festival in Sravanam (July-August) 8 days

108 Vachnoor mile from Karimnagar-Hyderabad road and Ycllarnrna festival Vaisakba Suddha Purnima to 9 miles from Karimnagar Bahula Padyami (April-May) 2 days 162

F AIRS AND FESTIV ALS

L.C. Name of Distance from the nearest Rail way Name of the Fair Period when tbe Fair or Festival No. Village/Town Station/City or Town or Festival is held and duration (1) (2) (3) (4) (5)

KARIMNAGAR TALUK-Contd.

112 Thotapalle 2S miles from Hasanparthi Road Railway Station Sambasiva MurthY Magha Bahula Amavasya on Wardha-Kazipet-Vijayawada Broad Gauge festival (January-February) Section of the Central Railway and 28 miles 1 day from Karimnagar

121 Basvapur About 7 miles from Karlmnagar-Hyderabad road Hari Ramaswamy Chaitram (March-April) and 28 miles from Karimnagar festival 1 day

122 Koorella 5 miles from Karimnagar-Hyderabad bus route Prataparudra Singara iah Pushya Bahula Amavasya and 24 miles by road from Karimnagar festival (December-J anu arYl 1 day

123 Thangallapalle 3 miles from Karimnagar-Hyderabad bus route Krishnaswamy festival Phalguna Suddha Sapthami to and 24 miles fr om Karimnagar Purnima (February-March) 9 days

124 Guggilla 21 miles from Karimnagar and 45 miles from Venugopalaswamy According to convenience Peddapalli Railway Station festival period not spec ified

126 Ramchandrapur 2 miles from Gagillapur stage on Karimnagar­ Srirama Navami Chaitra Suddha Sapthami to Hyderabad road; 16 miles from Karimnagar and Chathurdasi (March-April) 42 miles fromiPeddapalli Railway Station 8 days

129 Koheda 28 miles from Karimnagar Srirama Navami (Sitarama Chaitra Suddha Navami to Kalyanamahothsavam) Bahula Vidiya (March­ April) 9 days

134 Parveda 9 miles to the west of Karimnagar-Hyderabad Srirama Navami (Sita­ From Chaitra Suddha Navami road and 25 miles from Karimnagar rama Kalyanothsavam) (March-April) 9 days

135 Nawabpet 12 miles from Karimnagar-Hyderabad road and Venkateswaraswamy Asviyuja Suddha Padyami to 32 miles from PeddapaUi Railway Station Kalyanamahothsavam Purnima (September­ October) 15 days

138 Ramancha S miles from Renikunta stage on Karimnagar­ Abdul Rahman Uu 14th Moharram (May-June' Hyderabad road; 16 miles trom Karimnagar and 1 day 4S miles from Kazipet Railway Station on Wardha-Kazipet-Vijayawada Broad Gauge Sec­ tion of the Central Railway

139 Kottapalle (Patti About 1 mile from Karimnagar-Hyderabad road Venk ateswaraswamy Phalguna Suddha Ekadasi - Nustulapar) and 10 miles from Karimnagar festival (February-March) I day

141 Nallagonda 10 miles from Karimnagar Narasimhaswamy festival Phalguna Suddha Purnima to Bahula Tadiya (February­ March) 4 days

142 Mannampalle 10 miles from Karimnagar Chennakesavaswamy Vaisakha Suddha Dasami to Kalyanamahothsavam Bahula Vidiya (April-May) 8 days

152 Molugupalem 4 miles from Karimnagar-War~gal road and Kesavaswamy Teertham Phalguna Suddha Ekadasi to 7 miles from Jammikunta Railway Station on Bahula Vidiya (February­ Wardha-Kazipet-Vijayawada Broad Gauge Sec­ March) tion of the Central Railway 7 days

S miles from Nustulapur and 13 miles from Venkateswaraswamy Vaisakha Suddha Sapthami to Karimnagar Adhyayanothsavam and Bahela Padyami (April-MaY) K.lyanothsavam 10 days 163

FAIRS AND FESTIVALS

L.C. Name of Distance from the nearest Railway Name of the Fair Period when the Fair or Festival No. VllIage/Town Station/City or Town or Festival is held and duration (1) (2) (3) (4) (5)

, 1 KARIMNAGAR TALUK-Conc/d.

ISS Chigurmamidy 8 miles from Husnahad and 16 miles from Karim- 1 Yellamma Jatara Vaisakha Suddba Triodasi nagar to Purnima (April­ May) 3 days

2 Veerabhadraswamy During Sankranti on 13th, festival 14th & 15th January 3 days

159 Sundaragiri 20 miles from Karimnagar Venkateswaraswamy From Vaisakha Suddha Kalyanam Purnima (April-May) 1 week

167 Husnabad 22 miles from Yellapur RailwaY Station; 26 miles Renuka YetIamma Jatara From Vaisakha Suddha from Hanamkonda and 27 miles from Karim- Purnima (April-May) nagar 8 days

168 Pottapalle 3 miles from Husnahad and about 24 miles from Ravula Mall anna festival Pushy a Suddha Sapthami to Karimnagar Navami (December-January) 3 days

2 SIRSILLA TALUK

42 Kothapalle 34 miles from SirsilJa aDd S5 miles froOl Jagtial, the Venugopalaswamy Vaisakha Suddha Navami to sub-divisional headquarters Rathothsavam Bahula Tadiya (April-May) 10 days

44 Lingannapeta 18 miles from Kamareddy Railway Station and Sri Venkateswaraswamy Asviyuja Suddha Dasami to 25 miles from Sirsilla Rathothasavam Babula Padyarni (September­ October). Festival-7 days Fair-l day

4S Mallareddipeta 16 miles from Kamareddy Railway Station Veera Hanuman festival Masha Babula Amavasya (January-February) I day

S3 Ellareddipet a 30 miles from Kamareddy Railway Stat ion Venugopalaswamy Kartika Bahula Dasami to Rathothsavam Amavasya (October­ November) 6 days

66 Jogapuram About 12 miles from Sirsilla Srirama festival pushya Bahula Amavasya (December- January) 1 day

82 Nallagonda 4~ miles from Kamareddy Railway Station Lakshmi Narasimhaswamy Masha Suddha Vidiya to festival Purnima (January-February) 14 days

II Vemulawada 4 miles from Sirsilla and 36 miles from ICamareddy Mahasivaratri Magha Bahula Triodasi to Railway Station Arnavasya (JanUary­ February) 3 days

9S Nampallc 5 miles from Sirsilla aod 42 miles from ICamareddy Lakshmi Narasimhaswamy Vaisakha Suddha Purnima Railway Station Kalyanotbsavam to Bahula Vidiya (April-May) 4 days

[ Sirsilla Taluk headquarters and 36 miles from Kamareddy Venkateswaraswamy Asviyuja Suddha Purnima Railway Station festival (Sept ember-Qc tober) 1 day

107 Venkatapuram 5 miles from Sirsilla; 30 miles from Kamareddy and Adi Peramandla (Venka­ Magha Bahula Arnavasya 40 miles from Karimnagar tesware festival) (January-February) 1 day 164

FAIRS AND FESTIVALS

L.C. Name of Distance from the nearest Railway Name of the Fair Period wben the Fair or Festival No. Village/Town Station/City or Town or 'Fest ivai is held and duration (1) (2)------(3) (4) (5) 2 SIRSILLA TALUK-Collcld.

108 Padira About 7 miles from Sirs ilia Ramaswamy festival pushya Suddha Purnima (December-January) 1 day

109 ~unoor About 7 miles from Sirsilla Venkateswaraswamy Pushy a Suddha Purnilna festival (December-January) 1 day

120 Moraipalle 3 miles from Mustabad on Siddipet-Kamareddy Hanumandla festival Magha Bahula Amavasya road; 28 miles from Kamareddy Railway Station (1 anuarY-February) and 40 miles from Sirsilla 1 day

121 Mus\abad On Siddi~~t-Kamareddy bus route; 28 miles from Sri Venkateswara and Asviyuja 5uddha Ekadasi Kamareddy Railway station and 40 miles from Rajarajeswaraswamy to Pucnima (September­ Sirsilla Kalyanothsavams October) 5 days

137 Shabajpalle 45 miles from Kamareddy Railway Station Hazrath Shah Salahuddin 25th lamadi-us-sani Khadri Urs (October-November) 1 day

138 Sankepalle 1 furlong from Sirsilla-J(arimnagar road; 10miles Yellamma Jatara Jaistha Suddha Purnilna from Sirsilla and 44 miles from J(arimnagar (May-June) 1 day

141 Narsinsapuram II mil~s from Vemulawada ~y bus Mallanna festival Pushya Suddha Padyami to Bahula ~avasya (Decem­ ber-January) 30 days

146 Kandikatkur 34 miles from Kamareddy Railway Station Yellamma Jatara Chaitra Suddha puroima (March-April) 1 day

171 Jangamreddipalle About 10 miles from Karimnagar-Hyderabad road Ramalingaswamy festival Pushya Bahula Triodasi (December-January) I day

3 METPALLl INDEPENDENT SUB-TALUK

5 Varsekonda to miles (rom MetpaUi and 40 miles from Nizama­ Sri Venkateswaraswamy Chaitra Suddha Padyami bad Railway Station festival (March-April) 1 day

6 Dubba 2 miles from Metpalli and 3 miles from Karimnagar Mallanna Jatara Margasira Suddha Shashti to Ashtami (November_ December) 3 days

8 Medpalle 1 furlong from Karimnagar-Nizamabad bus route; , Narasimhaswamy festival T Asviyuja 5uddha Padyami to 7 miles from Jagtial, the Sub-Divisional Headquar­ Ekadasi (Septamber_ ters; 14 miles from Metpalli and 40 miles from Octo~er) Nizamabad 11 days

12 Ibrahilnpatnam 6 miles from Karimnagar-Nizamabac{, bUB route; Dharmaramas wamy Margasira Suddha Purnima 30 miles from Jagtial as also froml Metpalli and Venkateswarlu festiVal (November-December) 40 miles from Nizamabad ' 1 day

23 Mallapur S2 miles from Nizamabad Railway Station J(anaka Somanna festival Magha Bahula Triodasi to ~mavasya (January- February) , 3 days 165,

FAIRS AND FESTIVALS

L. C. Name of Distance from tbe nearest Railway Name of tbe Fair Period when the Fair or Festival No. Village I Town Station/City or Town or Festival is beld and duration (1) (2) (3) (4) (5)

3 METPALLl INDEPENDENT SUB-TALUK-Contd.

32 Paidumadugu 5 miles from Koratla on Karimnagar-Nizamabad Mabalakshmamma puja On every Friday bus route to tbe north-east; 12 miles from Met­ palli and 55 miles from Nizamabad Railway Station

39 Madbapur 50 miles from Nizamabad Railway Station Mahalakshmamma festival According to convenience in Mhadham. (June-J uly) Period not specified

40 Iyalapur 6 miles from Metpalli ; 16 miles from Jagtial and Mallannadevuni festival Margasira Suddha Shasbti 51 miles from Nizamabad by road (November-D~cember generally on 13th December) 1 day

41 Mutbampet 46 miles from Nizamabad Railway Station; Met­ Peddamma festival On Sundays in Jaisbtam palli-Mallapur road passes through the village (May-June) 4 or 5 day.

43 Yusufnagar 3 miles from Metpalli-Mallapur road and 43 miles Mallannadevuni festival Margasira Suddha Shashtl from Nizamabad Railway Station (November"":December generally on 13th December) 1 day

47 Veliulla 2 miles to the south of Metpalli Omkareswara Sapthaham Sravana Suddha Panchami to Dwadasi (July-August) 8 days

53 Peddapur 5 miles from Metpalli and 45 miles from Nizamabad Mallannadevuni festival Phdlguna Bahula Vidiya to Railway Station Panchami (FebruarY-Marcb) 4 days

54 Ekeenpur 2 miles from Koratia; 7 miles from MetpalJi and Sri Venkateswara Margasira 5uddha Dasami to 18 miles from Jagtial festival Bahula Padyami (November­ December) 7 days 2 Mallannadevuni Chaitra Suddba Purnima to festival Bahula Tadiya (Marcb­ April) 4 days

56 Sangam 2 miles from Koratla ; 7 miles from Metpalli and Sri Ramaswamy festival Magha Suddha Dasami to 18 miles from Jagtial Bahula Padyami (January­ February) 7 days

II Koratla 6 miles from MetpalJi; 16 miles from Jagtial and Venkateswaraswamy In Magham (Jaouary­ SO miles from Nizamabad and Karimnagar Chakra Teertbam February) 1 day

58 Venkatapur One mile to tbe north of Nizamabad-Karimnagar Venkateswaraswamy Kartika Babula Padyami and bus route; 8 miles from MetpaUi; 13 miles from Teertham Vidiya (October-November) Jagtial and SO miles from Nizamabad Railway Z days Station

62 Kondapur It miles from Metpalii; 7 miles from Jagtial and Srirama Navami (Sri Sita Chaitra Suddba Navami to 13 miles from MetpalJi Ramaswamy festival) Amavasya (Marcb-April) 7 dayS

76 Jaggasagar About 5 miles from Metpalli Kanda Venkateswara­ From Vaisakha Bahula Tadiya awamy festival (April-May) 2 days

81 Peggerla About 9 miles from Metpalli Sri Narasimhaswamy Cbaitra Suddha Padyami festival (March-April) 1 day 166

FAIRS AND FESDV ALB

L.C. Name of . Distance from the nearest Railway Name of the Fair Period when tbe Fair or Festival No. Village fTown Station/City or Town or Festival is beld aod duration (1) (2) (3) (4) (S)

3 METPALLI INDEPENDENT SUB-TALUK-Concld.

82 Vootupalle 60 miles from Ni1lamabad R.ailway Station MaUanua festival According to convenience of villagers 1 day

83 Bhushanraopet 60 miles from Nizamabad Railway Station Sri Veuugopalaswamy Asviyuja Suddha Panchami festival to Dasami (Scptembcr­ October) 6 days

84 Kathlapur About 6 miles from Koratla town Oidda Perumandla Chaitra Suddha Purnima (I:Januman) feStival (March-April) 1 day

91 Dumpeta 12 miles from Metpalli and 20 miles from 1agtial Lakshmi Narashnhaswamy Vaisakha Suddha Dasami 10 Rathothsavam Purnilna (April-May) 6 days

93 Tandrial About 131 miles from Metpalli Venkatoswara puja Sravana SUddha Dasami (July-August) 1 day

95 Potharall 16 miles from Koratla by bus and 20 miles from Lanka Ramanna Teertham DUring Mahasivaratri t.II., Metpalli on Magha Babula Chathur­ dasi (J anuary-February) 1 day

100 Govindaram About 11 miles from Koralla town VenkateswaraSwamy Phalguna Suddha Purnima festival (February-March) 1 day

4 JAOTIAL TALUK

S Chetlapalle About 15 miles from 1agtial and 40 miles from Man­ Bugga Bheemaiah Teer­ According to convenience of cheriyal Railway Station on Wardha-Kazipet­ tham villagers Vijayawada Broad Gaugo Section of the Central Period not specified Railway

14 'IUUDjlUCfU About t6 miles from Jastial Narasimhaswamy festival Magha. Suddha Ekadasi to Bahula Panchami (J'anuary-February) tOday,

IS TeegaladharmaralJl 8 miles from Dharmapuri; 24 miles from Sagtial and Pochatilma Teertham fn 1aistham (May-I un e) 40 miles from Mancheriyat Railway Station on 1 month Wardha-Kazipet-Vijayawada Broad Gauge Sec- tion of the Central Railway

17 Rajaram '0 miles from lagtial Yellamma Aradhana Every Tuesday

19 Beerpur 6 miles frOID lainashore; 8 miles from Dharma- Narasimhaswamy feUival Magha Suddha Bkadasi to purl; 28 miles from J agtial and 48 miles from Bahu,la Panchami Peddapalli Railway Station on Wardha-Kazipet (1anuary-Febrllary) -Vijayawada Broad Gauge Section of the Central 10 day~ Railway) ,

31 Mootapalle '6 miles to the east of Jagtial Venkateswaraswamy Vaisakha Sllddha Pllrnima festival (April-May) 1 day

3:l Vempallivenkatraopeta 20 miles from 1agtial Godavari Snanam and On every Wednesday and Ganga puja Friday 167

FAIRS AND FESTIVALS

L.C. Name of Distance from the nearest Railway Name of the Fair Period when the Fair or Festival No. Village/Town Statibn/City or Town or Festival is held and duration

4 JAGT[AL TALUK-Contd.

33 Regunta 58 miles from Nizamabad Railway Station on Tatamma and Tataiah [n Jaistham (May-June) Kachiguda-Manmad Metre Gauge Section oCthe festivals Period not specified Central RailwllY and Godavari river is flowing at a distance of ~ miles from the village

2 Pochamma and Maha­ In Ashadham (June-July) lakshmi worship Period not specified

34 Itkial SO miles from Nizamabad Railway Station on Kachi- Venkateswaraswamy Phalguna Suddha Panchaml to guda-Manmad Metre Gauge Section of the Central Kalyanothsavam Babula Chaviti Railway (February-March) 15 days

3S Raikal 12 miles from Jagtial by road and 58 miles from Bhimanna festival Magha Suddha purnima to Nizamabad Railway Station on Kachiguda.-Man- Bahula Vidiya (January­ mad Metre Gauge Section of the Central Railway February) 3 days

35(a) Kondapur 58 miles from NJzambad Railway Station on Kachi- Nallagonda Narasimha- Phalguna Bahula Vidiya to h/o Raikal guda-Manmad Metre Gauge Section of the Central swamy festival Chaviti (February-March) Railway 3 days

48 Pembatla 6 miles from Jagtial and 60 miles from Nizamabad Mahasivaralri Magha Bahula Triodasito Railway Station on Kachiguda--Manmad Metre Amavasya (January­ Gauge Section of the Central Railway February) 3 days

SO Arpapalle About 6 miles from Jagtial pochamma, Tatamma, In Ashadham (June-July) Venkateswarlu, Mysam­ Period not specified ma and Hanuman festivals

54 Dharmapuri 32 miles from Peddapalli Railway Station on War- Sri Lakshmi Narasimha- Phalguna Suddha Dasami to dha-Kazipet-Vijayawada Broad Gauge Section of swamy Kalyanothsavam Bahula Panchami the Central Railway (February-March) 11 days

58 Gopu}apuram 14 miles from Jagtial and 22 miles from Mancheri- Sri Krishna Jayanti Sravana Bahula Ashtami yal Railway Station on Wardha-Kazipet-Vijaya- (July-August) wada Broad Gauge Section of the Central Rail- 1 day way

60 Kama lapuram About 13imiles from Jagtlal Hanuman festival Vaisakha Suddha Purnima (April-May) 1 day

62 Velgonda 2 miles from Chinnapuram to the west and 8 miles Anjaneyaswamy festival In Sravanam (July-Angust) from J agtial Period not specified

63 Buggaram 12 miles from Jagtia I Venkateswaraswamy Chaitra Suddha Padyami Sevothsavam (March-April) 1 day

64 Chinnapuram 8 miles to the north of river Godavari and 10 miles Daaara Asviyuja Suddha Dasami from Jagtial (September-October) I day

65 Somanapalle About 8 miles from Jagtial Pochamma and Maha- In Sravanam (July-August) lakshmi festivals 1 day

67 Takkallapalle 4 miles from Mallial Block and 14 miles from 1 Rajeswaraswamy festival Magha Bahula Amavasya Jagtial (J anuary-February) 1 day

2 Pochamma and Maha- In Sravanam (July-August) lakshmamma festivals I day 168

F AIRS AND FESTIVALS

L.C. Name of Distance from the nearest Railway Name of the Fair Period when the Fair or Festival No. Village / Town Station/City or Town or Festival is held and duration (I) (2) (3) (4) (5)

4 JAGTIAL TALUK-Conld.

74 Tatpalle 5 miles from Jagtial; Karimnagar-Nizamabad bus Venkateswaraswamy Magba Bahula Panchami to route passel through tbis village festival Saptbami (January-February) 3 days

Jagtiai Taluk headquarters; 50 miles from Peddapalli Dasara (Gopalaswamy Asviyuja Suddba Padyami to Railway Station on Wardba-Kazipet-Vijaya­ Aradhana) Dasami (September-October) wada Broad Gauge Section of the Central Railway Festival-IOdays Fair-4 to 15 days

78 Polas 4 miles from Jagtial and 60 miles from Nizamabad Tatamma, Pochamma and On Wednesdays, Thursdays, as also from Peddapalli Railway Stations Mahalakshmi Jataras Fridays and Sundays in Ashadbam (June-July) and Sravanam (JulY-August)

82 Israjpalle 12 miles from Jagtial and 26 miles from Manche- Pochamma and Maha- riyal laksbmi pujas Throughout the year

83 ShakaUa 6 miles from Gollapalle; 12 miles from hgtial and Pochamma, Mysamma and 25 miles from Mancheriyal Railway Station on Mahalakshmi pujas Throughout the yea r Wardba-Kazipet-Vijayawada Broad Gauge Section of the Central Railway

84 Vengumatla 8 miles from Kapparaopeta bus stage on Karim­ Poleramma (Pochamma) Ashadha Bahula Panchami nagar-Lakshet tipet bus route and 32 miles from festival (June-July) Peddapalli Railway Station on Wardha-Kazipet­ 1 day Vijayawada Broad Gauge Section of the Central Railway

88 Stham!)ampalle 22 miles from Mancberiyal Railway Station and Venkateswaraswamy Magha Suddha Dwadasi to 24 miles from Jagtial Rathothsavam Babula Padyami (January­ February) 5 days

97 Gullakota 4 miles from Kari\nnagar-Lakshettipet bus route; Venugopalaswamy Phalguna Suddha Sapthami 20 miles from Jagtial; 25 miles from Peddapalli Varshikothsavam to Bahula Padyami Railway Station and 30 miles from Karimnagar (February-March) 10day.

98 Athmakur About 16 miles from Jagtiai Venkateswaraswamr i Asviyuja Suddha Dasami festival (September-October) 1 day

100 Nancherla 32 miles from Peddapalli Railway Statioo. Srirama Navami Cbaitra S .. ddha Navami to Ekadasi (March-April) 3 days

101 Thirmalapuram 14 miles from Jagtial and 32 miles from Peddapalli Mallanna festival 'Cbaitra Suddha Padyami and Railway Station " Vidiya (March-April) 2 days

102 Lakshmipuram 5 miles from Karimnagar-Lakshettipet bus route; Anjaneyaswamy fest ivai Magha Ba.hula Triodasi 6 miles from Jagtial and 28 miles from Peddapalli (Hanumandla Jatara) (January-February) Railway Station 1 day

104 Cbilwakodur 14 miles from Jagtial and 30 miles from Peddapalll Ramal inges w;Lras wamy Chaitra Suddha Vidiya Railway Station festival (March-April) Festival-l day Fair-4 or 5 days

105 Gunjapaduga 12 miles from Jagtial Peddamma htara Chaitra Suddha Padyami (March-April) 1 day

107 Rapalle 10 miles from Jagtial Sivaratri (Rajarajeswara­ Magba Bahula Triodasi to s",amy festival) Ama"asya (FebruarY-Mar~h) 3

F AIRS AND FESTIV ALS

Distance from the nearest Rail way Name of the Fair Period when the Fair or Festival L.C. Name of or Festival is held and duration No. Village/Town Station/City or Towo (4) (5) (1) (2) (3)

4 JAGTIAL TALUK-C""cld. In Ashadham (June-July) 112 Jabithapur 4 miles from Jagtial Pochamma Jatara 1 day

Sravana Babula Panchami 122 Voddad 12 miles from Jagtial Singaraiah and Singa- ramma festivals (July-August) 1 day

In Sravanam (1 uly_A.ugust) 125 (a) Ramanaa .. et 7 miles from Jagtial Anjaneyaswamy festival 2 days hlo Nukapalle

Magha Suddba Dwadasi to 133 Lingapuram About 11 miles from Jagtial Narasimhaswamy festival Babula Padyami (January-February) 5 days

00 Fridays in Sravanam ·137 Arevalli 12 miles from Jagtial and 24 miles from Peddapalli Nayakuralu Jatara Railway Station (July-August) 4 or 5 days

(50 Kodimyala 12 miles from Jagtial Srirama Navami (Sita Chaitra Suddha Navami Ramaswamy Kalyaoam) ( March-April) 1 day

U I "54 Gourapuram 13 miles from Jagtial by road Narasimhaswamy festival In Sravanam (July-Aue • ) 3 days

In Sravanam (July-August) .tSS Namilikonda 16 miles from Jagtial Sri Narasimhaswamy festival Period nol specified

5 SULTANABAD TALUK

I Kapparaopeta 20 miles from Mancheriyal Railway Station on Koteswaraswamy festival On Sundays in Pushyam Wardba-Kazipet-Vijayawada Broad Gauge Sec­ (December-January) tion of the Central Railway and about 45 miles 4 or 5 days from Sultanabad

.l(b) Kotilingala On the bank of the river Godavari; 18 miles from Koteswaraswamy festival On Sundays in Pushyam h:' 0 Kapparaopeta Mancheriyal Railway Station; 33 miles to the (Docember-January) south of Karimnagar and 48 miles from Sultana­ 4 or 5 days bad

4.4 MU[ljampalle 12 miles from Ramagundam Railway Station and Venka teswaraswamy Cbaitra Suddba Navami to 47 miles from Sultanabad by road festival Bahula Padyami (March­ April) 8 days

.20 Patltagudur 2. miles from l{arimnagar-Lakshettipet bus route; Anjaneyaswamy puja In Sravanam (July-August) ;18 miles from PeddapallijRailway Station; 30 miles and Magham (January­ from Karimnagar and 42 miles from Sultanabad February) 40 days

3S Murmuru 4 furlongs from tbe Godavari river; 2 miles from Chennakesavanadha" Phalguna Suddha Ekadasi to Brahmanapalle bus stage on Karimnagar-BaIlar­ swamy Kalyanam and PUrnima (February­ shah road; 6 miles from Ramagundam Railway Rathothsavam March) Station and 22 miles from Sultanabad 5 days

,41 Ralllagundam A. Railway Station on Wardba-Kazipet-Vijaya­ An;aneyaswamy festival Chaitra Suddha Navami to wada Railway line; 16 miles from peddapaill and Babula Vidiya (March­ 23 miles from Su ltanabad April) ~ days

-4S Janglon 7 miles from Ramagllndam Railway Station by road Sri Rama Navami Cbaitra Suddha Navami and 22 miles from Peddapalli (Sri Rama l{alyanam) (March-April) I day 170

FAIRS AND FESTIVALS

L. C. Name of Distance from the nearest Railway Name of the Fair Period .when the Fair or Festival No. Village/TowD Station/City or Town or Festival IS held. and duration (I) (2) (3) (4) (5)

S SULTANABAD TALUK-Contd.

46 Sundilla 2 miles from Ramagundam-Jangaon bus route and Lakshmi Narasimhaswamy Chaitra Suddha Padyami about 26 miles from SuJtanabad festival (March-April) 1 day

66 Kangarthi Kadeem 6 miles from Peddapalli Railway StatioD and Vankamettarajula festival On Sundays in Sravanam 12 miles from Sultana bad (July-August) 4 orS days

67 Paltbam 8 miles from Peddapall i Railway Station Beeranna Jatara In Vaisakham (April-May) 3 days

71 Myadaram 16 miles from Peddapalli Railway Station; 24 miles Anjaneyaswamy puja In Sravanam (July-August} from Karimnagar and 30 miles from Sultanabad and Magham (January­ February) 40 days

81 Peddapuram II miles from PeddapaUi Railway Station and Yogananda Lakshmi Chaitra Suddha Bkadasi to 36 miles from Sultanabad Narasimhaswamy Babula Vidiya (March­ festival April) 7 days

83 Julapalle About 38 miles from Sultanabad by road Ganesh Cbaviti Bbadrapada Suddha Chavid (August-September) 1 day

86 Kummarikunta 6 miles from Sultanabad and 10 miles from Pedda- Venkate&waraswamy Vaisakha Babula Vidiya to­ palli Railway Station festival Pancbami (April-May) 4 days

90(a) Bboompalle 2 miles from Peddapalli; 9 miles from SUitanabad Alivelu Manga, Lakshmi, Vaisakha Suddha Navaml to h/o AppanDapeta and 24 miles from Karimnagar Ranganayakula Adhya­ Purnima (April-May) yanothsavam 7 days

91 Ragbavapuram About 2 miles from Peddapalli and 8 miles from Narasimhaswamy festival Kartika Suddha Chathurdasi Sultanabad to Bahula Panchami (Octo­ ber-November) 7 days

105 Rachchapalle 10 miles from Peddapalli Railway Station and Rajarajeswaraswalliy From Magha Bahula Triodasi about 16 miles from Sultanabad festival (January-February) 2days

109 Adivarampeta 1 mile from Karimnagar-Manthani bus route and Ramagiri Bila Teertham . Sravana Suddha Padyami to 12 miles from Peddapalli Railway Station Babulal Amavasya (July­ ~ August) ',30 days

III Begumpet 2 miles from IKarimnagar- Manthani bus route; 1 Peerpadi Saheb Urs Pushya Suddha Purnima to 12 miles from Poddapalli Railway' Station and Babula Padyami (December­ 20 miles from Sultanabad January) 2 d,ays

2 Sri Rama Pattabhi­ Sravaria Suddha Padyami to­ shekam Bahula Amavasya (July_ August) One month

I Peddapa IIi A Railway Station on Wardha-Ka~ipet-Vijaya- Ganapati Navarathrulu Bhadrapada Suddha Chaviti wada Broad Gauge Section of the 6entral Railway to Navami(September-Octo­ ber) 6 days

127 Nimmanapalle 3 miles to the south of Peddapalli Railway Station Nimbuladri festival Magha Suddha Ekadasi to and also from Sultanabad Purnima (January-February) 5 days 171

FAIRS AND FESTIVALS

L.C. NlUlle of Distance from the nearest Railway Name of the Fair Period when the Fair or Festival No. Village I Town Slation/City or Town Ot Festival is held and duration (1) (2) (3) (4) (5)

I; SULTANABAD TALUK-Concld. 129 Kodurpaka Ji,.bout • mil~s from Sultanabad and 6 miles from Nimbuh.drlswamy festival Pushya Bahula Ekadasi (De­ Peddapalli Railway Station cember-January) to Magha Bahula Tadiya (January­ February) 23 days

HI Muppiritota 5 miles from Sultanabad and i milos from Pedda- Venkate~waraswamy Vaisakha Sllddha Vidiya to palli Railway Station festival Bahala Tadiya (APril-May) Festival-17 days Falr-3days

t33 Blgaid 5 miles from Sultanabad to the West Srirama Navami lSita Chaitra Suddha Navami Ramaswamy festival) (March-Ap.ril ) 1 day

141 Sultaopur About 3 miles from Karimnagar-Manthani bus Bhcerannapatnalu According to convenience of route; 5 miles from Suitanabad and 13 miles from villagers Peddapalli Railway Station Period not specified

145 Garrepa(le 6 miles from Sultanabad; 9 miles to the soata of Gopalaswamy Kalyanoth- Asviyuja Suddha Panchami Karimnagar and 14 miles from Peddapalli Rail- savam to Navami (September­ way Station October) S days

1f1 Neerkulla 2 miles to the north of Suitanabad and 10 miles Raogaswamy festival Chaitra Suddha Navami to from Peddapalli Railway Station Bahula Chavlti (March­ -April) 11 days Gattepalle .,g It miles to the sOl1th of Sultanabad and 8 mile. Balan Shah Vali Urs From 11th of Moharram from Kolanuru Railway Station (May-June) 2 days 1S1 Mancbatami 6 milts from Pothkapalle Railway Station and Venkateswaraswamy In Phalgunam (February­ about 7 miles from Sultanabad festival March) 1 day

ts2 Ramiahpallc S miles from Karimnagar-Manthani bas roate to Srirama Navaml (Sri Sit a Chaltra Suddha Navami blo KankuUa the east and Kolanuru Railway StaUon by walk Rama Kalyanam) (March-April) and 6 miles from Sultanabad 1 day

·160 Moolasala 3 miles from Kolanuru Railway Station and Sri Narasimaaswamy Daily worship 8 miles from Peddapalli as also from SuUanaoad A.radhana

"76 Odela S lIliles from Pothkapalli Railway Station and MahaSivaratri Magha B.hula Triodasi (Jall­ aboal 10 miles from Sultanabad uary-February) to Jalstha Banula Triodasi (May­ lune) 4 month&

6 MANTHANI TALUK 1 Gunjapadiic 2 miles from river Godavari; 6 miles from Manthani Sri Rama festival Chaitra Suddha Padyami to and 16 miles from Ramagundam Railway Station PUrnima (March-April) on Wardba-Kazipet-Vijayawada Broad Gauge Festival-IS daYI Section of the Central Railway Fair-2days 'I Mallthani Taluk headquarters; 20 miles from Peddapalli Rail- Devi Navarathrulu AsviYuja Saddha Padyami to way Station Dasami (September-Oclober) 10 dal' ;zri. Arenda About 12 miles from Manlhani and 36 miles from Mallallna festival Magha Bahula Triodasi (lan­ Peddapalli .fa Venkatapur aarY-February) 1 day 172

F AIRS AND FESTIVALS

L.C. Name of Distance from the nearest Railway Name of the Fair Period when the Fair or Fes tival No. Village/Town Station/City or Town or Festival is held and duration ------.------(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) 6 MANTHANI T ALUK-Concld.

42 Kaleshwar 10 miles from Mahadevpuram on Mahadevpuram­ Mahasivaratri Magha Bahula Chathurdasi Parl

51 Mahadevpuram On Mahadevpuram-Parkal bus route Venkateswaraswamy Chaitra Suddha Panchami to festival Purnima (March-April) 11 days

55 Begloor 35 miles from Mantha»i and 55 miles from Pedda­ Parvathala Mallannaswamy Margasir. Suddh a Purnima palli Railway Station Bonalu (Jatara) (November-December) 1 day

64 Peddampeta 8 miles from Mahadevpuram on Mahadevpuram­ Chaduvulamma Jatara Magha Suddha Purnima (Jan­ Parka I bus route; 32 miles from Manthani and uary-February) 54 miles from Peddapalli Railway Station 1 day

67 Pankena 16 miles from Mahadevpuram On Mahadevpuram­ 1 Ahammad Shah VaH 5th and 6th of Rajab (Novem­ Parkal bus route and 36 miles from Venkatapur Urs ber-December) on Vilasagaram-Karimnagar road 2 days

2 Anjaneya Ekaham Last Saturday in Sravanam (July-August) I day

7 HUZURABAD TALUK

2 Devampalle 3 miles from Karimnagar-Ka~pet bus route and Ananthaswamy festival Magba Sudda Purnima to 20 miles from IJammikunta Railway Station on Bahula Tadiya (January­ Wardha-Kazipet-Vijayawada Broad Gauge February) Section of the Central Railway 4 days

3 Veldi 2 furlongs from river Maneru on the border of Chennakesavaswamy Phalguna Suddha Ekadasi to Karimnagar and SuItanabad Taluks; 14 miles festiva I Purnima (February-March} from Peddapalli Railway Station and 22 miles 5 days from Huzurabad

5 VegurupaJle 4 miles from Sultanabad; 6 miles from Kolanuru Rangaswamy festival . Chaitra Suddha Navami to Railway Station and 8 miles from PeddapaJli Bahula Navami (March­ Railway Station April) Festival-16 days Fair-I month

9 Chelluru 8 miles from Pothkapalle Railway Station and V~nugopalaswamy festival, Phalguna Suddha Dasami to 20 miles from Huzurabad Purnima (February-March)- 6 'days

15 Veenavanka About 10miles from Huzurabad , Venkateswaraswamy Vaisakha Suddha Ekadasi to festival PUTn;rna (April-May) 5 days

42 Bijgirsharif 4 miles from Jammikunta and 14 miles from Huzu­ Narasimhaswamy On Saturdays and Mondays in, rabad festival Srs.anam (luly·-August) 8 days 2 Ankos Shah Vali Urs From 10th Zilhai (April­ May) 4 days

45 Jammikunta A Railway Station on Wardha-Kazipet-Vijayawa­ Visveswaraswamy Magha Suddda Triodasi to da Broad Gauae Section of the Central Railway Kaiyanothsavarn Bahula Tadiya (January­ February) 6 days 173

FAIRS AND FESTIVALS

L.C. N&me o( Diatance from tlte: nearest Rail war Name of tho Fair Period when tho Fair or Festival No. Villalle/Town Station/CU~ or Town or Festival I. held and duration (1) (1) (3) (4) (5)

7 HUZURABAD TALt1K-:-Coltcld.

4S(b) Mothkulagudem 1 mile from Jammikunta Railway Station and Gramadevatala Bonalu According to convenience of hlo Jammikllnta 7 miles from Huzyrabad Villageta; Period not spo­ cified 4S(c) Machanpallc 2 miles from Jam~kunta Railway Station and Mahaaivaratri Magha Bahula Chaturdasi to h/o Jammikunta 8 miles from Huzurabad Amayasya (lanuary- Feb­ ru~ry) 2 day. 4S(eJ PeddampaUe 1 mile from old Jammikunta and 3 miles from new In Vaisakbam (April-May) or h/o Jammikunta Jammikunta Jaistham (May-June) 1 day

41 Metpalle Abollt 8 miles from Jammikllnta Railway ~Station layyarswamy festival Vaisakha Bahula Araavasya and 9 miles from Huzurabad (April-May) 1 day

48 Kothagattu 12 miles from Jammikunta Railway Station Mathsyagiriswamy Magha Suddha Ekadasi to festival Purnima (January-Febru­ ary) S dayS

61 Sirsepalle 3 miles from Huzurabad and 4 miles from Jammi­ Rajarajeswaraswamy Magha Bahula Triodas! (lanu­ kunta Railway Station festival ary-February) 1 daY

61 Poth aretldipet 5 IIliles (roIll JaIllmikunta Railway Station as also Pocltamma festival In Sravanam on (luly-August) from Hu~urabad Period not specified

~l Chelpur About 4 miles from Huzurabad Venuiopalaswamy Phalguna Suddha Ekadasi festival to Purnima (February­ March) 5 days

6S lUanthakunta 3 mile(from lammikUnta Ra.lway Station Sri Sita Ramachandra­ Chaitra Suddha Panchami to swamy festival Bahula Pancltami (March­ April) 16 days 69 Marripaltigudem 5 miles from Kamalapur bus .stage on Huzurabad­ Ramabhadragiri festival Phalguna Suddha Saptha~i to Parkal bus route; 7 miles from lammikunta and Purnima (February-March) 16 miles from Huzurabad Festival 9 days Fair-3 days

"79 Huzurabad a/la~ Taluk headquarters; 6 miles from Uppal Railway Hanuman festival During Sankaranti on 14th Edulapuram Station; 8 miles from Jammikunta and 24 miles lanuary from Warangal as also from Karimnagar

'92 Kothakonda 16 miles from Jammikunta Veerabhadraswamy Pushya Bahula Panchami to festival Magha Suddha Padyami (1Ilnuary-Febraary) 12 days

97 Mutharam About to miles from Hu:r:urabad Sri Rama festival Chaitra Suddha Chathurdasi and Purnima (March-April) 2 days

98 Mulaknoor About 8 miles from Huzurabad Gramadevatala Panduga In Sravanam (July-August, Period not specified

tOG RatnaSid 3 miles from Husnabad; 7 miles from Ruzurabad Narasimhaswamy festival Scavana Bahula Chathurdasi and 31 miles from Karimnagar and Amayasya (luly-August) 2 days

:tt2 1eelgul 4 miles from Huzurabad and 6 miles from (Jppal Vighneswara Navaralhrulu Bhadrapada Suddba Chaviti Railway Station to Navami (August-Sep­ tembeor) 6 days

126 Kamalapur 3 miles from Uppal Railway Station and 10 mil •• Srirama Navami Chaitra Suddha Nayami to from Huzurabad Bahula Tadiya (March­ April) 10 days LIST OF AGENTS FOR THE ANI)HRA PRADESH GOVERNMENT i PUBLICATIONS

In tbe Twiu Citiel of Hy4erabad and Seconderabad BOOK LOVERS (PRIVATE) LIMITED, Sultan Bazar, Hyderabad LABOUR LAW PUBLICATIONS, Sultan Bazar, Hyderabad Y. B. SATHE AND SONS, LAW BoOK SELLERS, Sultan Bazar, Hyderabad SWARAJYA BOOK DEPOT, Boot Sellers, Lakdikapool, Saifabad, Hyderabad ,HINDUSTAN DIARY PUBLISHB~S, Secunderabad

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