Issued by the American Jewish Committee 461 Fourth Avenue New York City

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Issued by the American Jewish Committee 461 Fourth Avenue New York City qs7 IssueIssuedd bbyy ThThee AmericaAmericann JewisJewishh CommitteCommitteee 464611 FourthFourth AvenuAvenuee NewNew YorkYork CitCityy NumberNumber OnOnee THETHE ANTI-ANTI-JEWIS JEWISHH PROPAGANDAPROPAGANDA FRONFRONTT A BulletinBulletin ofof InformationInformation ofof anti-Jewisanti- Jewishh AgitationAgitation anandd CounterCounter ActivitiesActivities.. CITIZENSCITIZENS PROTECTIVPROTECTIVEE LEAGUELEAGUE NeNeww NaziNazi OrganizatioOrganizationn formedformed toto combatcombat boycottboycott adoptsadopts antianti-Jewis -Jewishh resolutions.resolutions. ThThee recenrecentt campaigcampaignn byby ththee Non-SectariaNon -Sectariann AntiAnti-Naz -Nazii LeaguLeaguee toto preventprevent ththee matcmatchh betweebetweenn ChampionChampion JameJamess J.J. BraddockBraddock andand MaxMax SchmelingSchmeling oonn thethe groundground thathatt SchmelingSchmeling aass a boxeboxerr representrepresentss a "Germa"Germann commodity"commodity ",, providedprovided thethe Impetuimpetuss foforr ththee creatiocreationn ooff a neneww organizatioorganizationn ofof NazNazii sympathizers.sympathizers. ThisThis organization,organization, knownknown asas ThThee CitizenCitizenss ProtectiveProtective League,League, isis headeheadedd bbyy KurtKurt llertigMertig,, andand hashas officeofficess atat 12512533 LexingtoLexingtonn Avenue,Avenue, NewNew YorYorkk CityCity.. ThThee firsfirstt actact ooff thisthis newnew organizatioorganizationn waswas ttoo adopadoptt "A"A resolutioresolutionn ooff condemnatiocondemnationn ofof ththee un-un-America Americann activitiesactivities ooff ththee Untermeyer-LaGuardiUntermeyer- LaGuardiaa NonNon-Sectaria -Sectariann NazNazii League.League."" IInn thithiss resolutionresolution theythey chargecharge ththee NonNon-Sectaria -Sectariann NaziNazi LeaguLeaguee directlydirectly andand thethe JewJewss indirectlindirectlyy ofof - (1(1)) CreatingCreating raciaraciall animosityanimosity inIn thethe UnitedUnited StatesStates;; . (2)(2 ) DefyingDefying publicpublic opinionopinion byby claimingclaiming militarymilitary exemptionexemption foforr Jews;Jews; (5(3)) CausinCausingg losseslosses ooff millionmillionss ofof dollardollarss ooff legitimatelegitimate businesbusinesss ttoo UniteUnitedd StateStatess citizenscitizens bbyy pressingpressing aann illegitimatillegitimatee boycottboycott againstagainst German-JewsGerman -Jews;; (4)(4) EmbarrassinEmbarrassingg PresidenPresidentt RoosevelRooseveltt andand thethe UnitedUnited StatesStates DepartmenDepartmentt ooff StatStatee bbyy agitatinagitatingg forfor abrogationabrogation ooff TreatiesTreaties witwithh GermanyGermany andand forcingforcing recognitionrecognition ofof RussiaRussia foforr thethe purposepurpose ofof spreadingspreading propagandapropaganda iinn thithiss countrycountry.. • TheThe resolutioresolutionn concludesconcludes witwithh ththee statemenstatementt thatthat antianti-Semitis -Semitismm existsexists iinn thethe UnitedUnited StateStatess anandd everywhereeverywhere "not"not aass a causecause bubutt asas a resultresult ofof raciaraciall feudfeud startedstarted byby sucsuchh un-Americaun-American n activitiesactivities aass cataloguecataloguedd above,"above," andand ordereorderedd thathatt 100,00100,0000 copiecopiess bbee printedprinted foforr distributiondistribution.. GERMAN-AMERICAGERMAN -AMERICANN HOLDSHOLDS MASSMASS MEETINGMEETING \ RussianRussian,, ItaliaItaliann anandd SpanisSpanishh FascisFascistt leaderleaderss participateparticipate.. IndicativeIndicative ooff ththee neneww tactictacticss ooff thethe NazNazii organizationsorganizations iinn thisthis country,country, waswas a meetingmeeting heldheld atat ththee HippodromHippodromee oonn Friday,Friday, FebruaryFebruary 12th12th,, 19371937.. ThThee DeutscherDeutscher WeckruWeckruff unund_Beobachterd Beobachter announcedannounced thatthat thithiss meetinmeetingg wouldwould exposexposee CommunisCommunismm iinn America.America. TheThe speakerspeakerss werewere FritzFritz Kuhn,Kuhn, NationalNational LeaderLeader ofof ththee German-AmericaGerman-American n Bund;Bund; RudolRudolff Markmann,Markmann, LeaderLeader ofof ththee EasterEasternn DistrictDistrict ooff ththee -2-2-- abovabovee organizationOrganization;; ColCol.. P.P. Kartacheff,Kartacheff, representativerepresentative inin AmericAmericaa ofof thethe AlAlll RussiRussiaa FascistFascist PartyParty andand ththee RussianRussian NationalNational Organization;Organization; NicholasNicholas Melnikoff,Melnikoff, EditorEditor ooff ththee FascistFascist RussianRussian languaglanguagee newspapernewspaper "Rossiya"Rosslya" ";; LuigLuigii CiancagllniÇiancaglini,, representativerepresentative ooff ItaliaItaliann FascistFascist OrganizationsOrganizations;; anandd RussellRussell JJ.. DunnDunn whowho hashas iinn thethe pastpast beenbeen aa.frequent frequent speakerspeaker atat NaziNazi meetingsmeetings anandd iiss thethe organizeorganizerr anandd headhead . ooff anan organizationorganization knowknownn asas ThThee CommonCommon-Caus -Causee LeagueLeague.. ThThee meetingmeeting itselfitself wawass typicaltypical - thethe aislesaisles fillefilledd witwithh uniuni-- 1 formeformedd NaziNazi StormStorm Troopers,Troopers, ththee HitlerHitler salutesalute givengiven frequently,frequently, and,theand the crowdcrowd evidentlyevidently wellwell trainetrainedd ttoo supplysupply thethe wordword "Jew"Jew"" iinn ththee placeplacess wherewhere ththee speakerspeaker himself,himself, dididd nonott wishwish toto sasayy it.it. WhileWhile itit waswas announceannouncedd thatthat iitt waswas ththee purposepurpose ofof thisthis meetingmeeting ttoo exposeexpose CommunismCommunism,, mostmost ofof ththee speakersspeakers devotedevotedd muchmuch attentionattention ttoo SamuelSamuel UntermeyerUntermeyer anandd ththee anti-Nazanti -Nazii boycottboycott.. FritFritzz KuhKuhnn pleadedpleaded forfor a unionunion ofof allall peoplespeoples ooff ththee "Caucasian"Caucasian RaceRace"" intointo aann ail-Americaall-American n frontfront ttoo combacombatt ththee ; activitieactivitiess ooff "alien""alien" racesraces., ADVERTISEMENTADVERTISEMENT OFOF NENEWW YORYORKK STATSTATEE NATIONALNATIONAL GUARGUARDD APPEARAPPEARSS ININ NAZNAZII PUBLICATIONSPUBLICATIONS.. IInn thethe issueissue ooff thethe DeutscherDeutscher WeckrufWeckruf undund BeobachterBeobachter ofof Febru-Febru- araryy 4th4th,, 19319377 ththee followingfollowing AAdd wawass insertedinserted byby thethe 244th244th ArtilleryArtillery RegimentRegiment ooff thethe NeNeww YorkYork NationaNationall GuardGuard - ApplicantApplicantss musmustt bbee 5 ft.ft. 8 Inin.. oror oveoverr andand mustmust bebe CitizensCitizens ooff thethe UniteUnitedd States,States, oror havehave theitheirr firstfirst papers.papers. ThisThis isIs a wonderfuwonderfull opportunityopportunity foforr YounYoungg GermaGermann MeMenn ttoo Joijoinn anan ArtillerArtilleryy BatteryBattery thathatt hahass beebeenn rateratedd ExcellenExcellentt byby thethe commandincommandingg GeneralGeneral ooff CoastCoast Artillery.Artillery. TheThe NeNeww YorkYork Post,Post, whicwhichh reprintedreprinted thithiss AdAd,, callecalledd oonn LieutenanLieutenantt FF.. HarkiHarkinn ttoo explaiexplainn ththee purposepurpose ooff thithiss AAdd anandd receivereceivedd thethe replreplyy thatthat iitt waswas alalll a mistakmistake.e BotBothh hehe anandd CaptaiCaptainn JosephJoseph D.D. Curran,Curran, whwhoo isIs inIn chargecharge ofof BatterBatteryy "D"D"" ofof thethe aboveabove Regiment,Regiment, disclaimedisclaimedd ananyy knowledgknowledgee ofof thethe paper'spaper's NazNazii affiliation.affiliation. HHee maintainemaintainedd thatthat thethe restrest ooff thethe membersmembers araree mostlymostly IrishIrish withwith a fefeww JewJewss andand nono Germans.Germans. NATIONALNATIONAL GENTILEGENTILE LEAGUELEAGUE RENEWSRENEWS ACTIVITYACTIVITY.. A circulacircularr underunder thethe imprintImprint ooff thethe abovabovee organization,organization, recentlyrecently received,received, readsreads asas follows:-follows:- "AMERIC"AMERICAA SLEEPSLEEPSS WHILE- " JewsJews prostitutprostitutee ouourr tolerancetolerance.. TheiTheirr financierfinancierss undermininunderminingg ourour countrycountry.. GentileGentiless areare drivedrivenn frofromm professions,professions, artsarts andand ththee businessbusiness fieldsfields.. ' JewJewss supportsupport CommunisCommunismm witwithh moneymoney.. JewJewss destrodestroyy Christianity.Christianity. GentilismGentillsm iiss beinbeingg chainechainedd iinn slaveryslavery.. Liberty,Liberty, FreedoFreedomm - OuOurr constitutioconstitutionn Iiss overriddenoverridden.. TheiTheirr greedgreed anandd powerpower totooo enmeshenmesh yoyouu - youryour childrenchildren iinn a slave'slave'ss bondagebondage continuescontinues.. -3- ChristianitChristianityy isIs dyingdying.. GentileGentiless arousarousee anandd awakenawaken,, foforr home,home, religionreligion andand countrycountry,, AmericanismAmericanism isis atat stakstakee - freedomfreedom mustmust notnot die.die."" ThThee NationaNationall GentilGentilee LeaguLeaguee waswas incorporateincorporatedd Iinn MarylanMarylandd aboutabout 19319344 undeunderr thethe namename ooff ththee NationaNationall GentilGentilee Association.Association. TheThe incorporatorsincorpcrators werewere BB.. EE.. ClarkClark,, W.W. N.N. FoxFox,, anandd M.M. L.L. Burnett.Burnett. A circularcircular whicwhichh theythey distributedistributedd aatt thathatt timtimee advocatedadvocated a GentilGentilee movemenmovementt toto defenddefend thethe ConstitutioConstitutionn ofof AmericaAmerica andand ttoo furthefurtherr thethe interestsinterests ooff thethe GentilGentilee populatiopopulationn inin thisthis country.country.
Recommended publications
  • The German-American Bund: Fifth Column Or
    -41 THE GERMAN-AMERICAN BUND: FIFTH COLUMN OR DEUTSCHTUM? THESIS Presented to the Graduate Council of the North Texas State University in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements For the Degree of MASTER OF ARTS By James E. Geels, B. A. Denton, Texas August, 1975 Geels, James E., The German-American Bund: Fifth Column or Deutschtum? Master of Arts (History), August, 1975, 183 pp., bibliography, 140 titles. Although the German-American Bund received extensive press coverage during its existence and monographs of American politics in the 1930's refer to the Bund's activities, there has been no thorough examination of the charge that the Bund was a fifth column organization responsible to German authorities. This six-chapter study traces the Bund's history with an emphasis on determining the motivation of Bundists and the nature of the relationship between the Bund and the Third Reich. The conclusions are twofold. First, the Third Reich repeatedly discouraged the Bundists and attempted to dissociate itself from the Bund. Second, the Bund's commitment to Deutschtum through its endeavors to assist the German nation and the Third Reich contributed to American hatred of National Socialism. TABLE OF CONTENTS Chapter Page I. INTRODUCTION... ....... 1 II. DEUTSCHTUM.. ......... 14 III. ORIGIN AND IMAGE OF THE GERMAN- ... .50 AMERICAN BUND............ IV. RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE BUND AND THE THIRD REICH....... 82 V. INVESTIGATION OF THE BUND. 121 VI. CONCLUSION.. ......... 161 APPENDIX....... .............. ..... 170 BIBLIOGRAPHY......... ...........
    [Show full text]
  • A Counterintelligence Reader, Volume 2 Chapter 1, CI in World
    CI in World War II 113 CHAPTER 1 Counterintelligence In World War II Introduction President Franklin Roosevelts confidential directive, issued on 26 June 1939, established lines of responsibility for domestic counterintelligence, but failed to clearly define areas of accountability for overseas counterintelligence operations" The pressing need for a decision in this field grew more evident in the early months of 1940" This resulted in consultations between the President, FBI Director J" Edgar Hoover, Director of Army Intelligence Sherman Miles, Director of Naval Intelligence Rear Admiral W"S" Anderson, and Assistant Secretary of State Adolf A" Berle" Following these discussions, Berle issued a report, which expressed the Presidents wish that the FBI assume the responsibility for foreign intelligence matters in the Western Hemisphere, with the existing military and naval intelligence branches covering the rest of the world as the necessity arose" With this decision of authority, the three agencies worked out the details of an agreement, which, roughly, charged the Navy with the responsibility for intelligence coverage in the Pacific" The Army was entrusted with the coverage in Europe, Africa, and the Canal Zone" The FBI was given the responsibility for the Western Hemisphere, including Canada and Central and South America, except Panama" The meetings in this formative period led to a proposal for the organization within the FBI of a Special Intelligence Service (SIS) for overseas operations" Agreement was reached that the SIS would act
    [Show full text]
  • Alexander B. Stohler Modern American Hategroups: Lndoctrination Through Bigotry, Music, Yiolence & the Internet
    Alexander B. Stohler Modern American Hategroups: lndoctrination Through Bigotry, Music, Yiolence & the Internet Alexander B. Stohler FacultyAdviser: Dr, Dennis Klein r'^dw May 13,2020 )ol, Masters of Arts in Holocaust & Genocide Studies Kean University In partialfulfillumt of the rcquirementfar the degee of Moster of A* Abstract: I focused my research on modern, American hate groups. I found some criteria for early- warning signs of antisemitic, bigoted and genocidal activities. I included a summary of neo-Nazi and white supremacy groups in modern American and then moved to a more specific focus on contemporary and prominent groups like Atomwaffen Division, the Proud Boys, the Vinlanders Social Club, the Base, Rise Against Movement, the Hammerskins, and other prominent antisemitic and hate-driven groups. Trends of hate-speech, acts of vandalism and acts of violence within the past fifty years were examined. Also, how law enforcement and the legal system has responded to these activities has been included as well. The different methods these groups use for indoctrination of younger generations has been an important aspect of my research: the consistent use of hate-rock and how hate-groups have co-opted punk and hardcore music to further their ideology. Live-music concerts and festivals surrounding these types of bands and how hate-groups have used music as a means to fund their more violent activities have been crucial components of my research as well. The use of other forms of music and the reactions of non-hate-based artists are also included. The use of the internet, social media and other digital means has also be a primary point of discussion.
    [Show full text]
  • THE RISE of the FOURTH REICH Escape the Disgrace of Deposition Or Capitulation—Choose Death.” He Or- Dered That Their Bodies Be Burned Immediately
    T H E S EC R ET SO C I ET I E S T H AT TH RE AT EN TO TAK E OV ER AMER I C A JIM MARRS This book is dedicated to my father, my uncles, and all the Allied soldiers who sacrificed so willingly to serve their country in World War II. They deserve better. CONTENTS INTRODUCTION 1 The Escape of Adolf Hitler 2 A Definition of Terms 5 Communism versus National Socialism 8 PART ONE THE HIDDEN HISTORY OF THE THIRD REICH 1. A New Reich Begins 19 2. The Strange Case of Rudolf Hess 36 3. Nazi Wonder Weapons 50 4. A Treasure Trove 92 5. The Writing on the Wall 106 PART TWO THE REICH CONSOLIDATES 6. The Ratlines 125 7. Project Paperclip and the Space Race 149 8. Nazi Mind Control 178 vi CONTENTS 9. Business as Usual 204 10. Kennedy and the Nazis 220 PART THREE THE REICH ASCENDANT 11. Rebuilding the Reich, American-Style 235 12. Guns, Drugs, and Eugenics 262 13. Religion 286 14. Education 296 15. Psychology and Public Control 321 16. Propaganda 343 EPILOGUE 361 SOURCES 377 INDEX 413 Acknowledgments About the Author Other Books by Jim Marrs Credits Cover Copyright About the Publisher INTRODUCTION ADOLF HIT LER’S THI R D REICH EN DED I N BER LI N ON APR I L 30, 1945. Thunder reverberated from a storm of Rus sian artillery that was bom- barding the ruined capital. The day before, along with the incoming shells, came particularly bad news for the fuehrer, who by this late date in World War II was confined to his underground bunker beneath the Reich chan- cellery.
    [Show full text]
  • Extreme Right Transnationalism: International Networking and Cross-Border Exchanges
    Gale Primary Sources Start at the source. Extreme Right Transnationalism: International Networking and Cross-Border Exchanges Paul Jackson Senior Lecturer in History, University of Northampton Various source media, Political Extremism and Radicalism in the Twentieth Century EMPOWER™ RESEARCH While many historians have devoted themselves to forms of anti-fascism: divisions within the left. The examining the dynamics of fascist movements and Italian Communist Party was also formed at this time, regimes, the topic of ‘anti-fascism’ has traditionally and while initially supportive of the Arditi del Popolo, been neglected. However, historians and other later it instructed its members to withdraw their academics are now starting to take greater interest in engagement. The Arditi del Popolo was shut down by the study of those who opposed nationalist and racist the Italian state by 1924, while the Italian Communist extremists, and are developing new approaches to Party was itself banned from 1926. Splits within the understanding these complex cultures. Some, such as left have often been a characteristic of anti-fascist Nigel Copsey, have been concerned with developing politics, and in Italy during the 1920s such anti- sober, empirical accounts, exploring left-wing, centre fascists were driven by competing ideas on how to and even right-wing forms of anti-fascism, presenting develop an anti-capitalist revolution. In this case, the it as a heterogeneous politicised identity. Others, such issue helped to foster discord between a more as Mark Bray, have been more concerned with eclectic and anarchist variant of anti-fascism and a developing unapologetically partisan readings of the more centralised Communist version.
    [Show full text]
  • Fascism, Anti-Semitism, and the Roots of Oregon's White Power
    Journal of Social Justice, Vol. 9, 2019 (© 2019) ISSN: 2164-7100 Fascism, Anti-Semitism, and the Roots of Oregon’s White Power Movement Shane Burley and Alexander Reid Ross1 Conducted through archival research of primary documents including period newspaper articles, meeting notes, and political pamphlets at the Oregon Historical Society, this article investigates the development of inter-war fascism in Oregon as a key inflection point in the germination of the modern white power movement. Contrasting the novel organization and dissemination of inter-war fascism in Oregon with the earlier rise of the Ku Klux Klan, this research illustrates the influences of European ideological currents on the domestic far right as it attempted to consolidate dispersed networks of ethnic interest groups and political leaders into a radical force for change. We track the successes and failures of the fascist movement as its followers integrated within the ranks of law enforcement and public officials, and the impact of the Second World War on their ensuing, conflictive relationship with the federal government. Our findings indicate that the inter-war fascist movement in Oregon saw the broadening of U.S. “Americanism” to include Catholics and immigrants while simultaneously seeing its numbers dwindle. This emergence of a more inclusive sense of whiteness, combined with resentment against the 1 This article is an extended study based on an earlier paper the authors published. Shane Burley, and Alexander Reid Ross. "From Nativism to White Power: Mid-Twentieth- Century White Supremacist Movements in Oregon." Oregon Historical Quarterly 120, no. 4 (2019): 564-87. Accessed February 11, 2020.
    [Show full text]
  • The German American Bund in the American Press, 1936-1941
    Voces Novae Volume 12 Article 7 2020 “What For is Democracy?”: The German American Bund in the American Press, 1936-1941 Minna Thrall Chapman University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.chapman.edu/vocesnovae Part of the American Studies Commons, Other History Commons, Political History Commons, Social History Commons, and the United States History Commons Recommended Citation Thrall, Minna (2020) "“What For is Democracy?”: The German American Bund in the American Press, 1936-1941," Voces Novae: Vol. 12 , Article 7. Available at: https://digitalcommons.chapman.edu/vocesnovae/vol12/iss1/7 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by Chapman University Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Voces Novae by an authorized editor of Chapman University Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. “What For is Democracy?”: The German American Bund in the American Press, 1936-1941 Cover Page Footnote I want to thank my parents, who taught me to think critically about the world we all live in. I want to thank the History faculty at Chapman, especially Dr. Bay, for the endless help and support they provided as I navigated through a change of major. I want to thank Dr. Klein, without whom this paper would’ve never taken flight or been of any worth to me. Lastly, I would like to thank my boyfriend Rico, for reminding me that I am good enough and for cheering me on from start to finish. This article is available in Voces Novae: https://digitalcommons.chapman.edu/vocesnovae/vol12/iss1/7 Thrall: “What For is Democracy?”: The German American Bund in the American Press, 1936-1941 “What For is Democracy?”: The German American Bund in the American Press, 1936-1941 By Minna Thrall Chapman University May 2020 Published by Chapman University Digital Commons, 2020 1 Voces Novae, Vol.
    [Show full text]
  • The Wartime Treatment Study Act Is Historically Inaccurate and an Unreliable Guide for the Future”
    Congressional Testimony on Wartime Treatment Study Act John Fonte, Ph.D. Senior Fellow and Director of the Center for American Common Culture Hudson Institute House Judiciary Committee Immigration Subcommittee Rayburn 2237 March 19, 2009 “The Wartime Treatment Study Act is historically inaccurate and an unreliable guide for the future” Thank you Madam Chairman and Ranking Member King. To begin with many historical facts cited in the Wartime Treatment Study Act are wrong. It is charged that the actions of the government of Franklin D Roosevelt’s during World War II had a “devastating” impact on Italian-American communities whose “detrimental” effects “are still being experienced.” I am an Italian American and for decades visited many relatives in a lot of “little Italys” through our country. There is no evidence that Italian-American communities were “devastated.” No proof has been offered in this bill of any “devastated” Italian American community. The FBI rightly picked up those Italian aliens and Italian-American citizens, who were pro-Fascist and those German aliens and German-American citizens who were pro-Nazi, like members of the German American Bund, the German-American Settlement League and participants in the pro-Nazi Camp Siegfried in New York state. They were a relatively small number of people. My grandparents and hundreds of thousands of other resident aliens (at that point, enemy aliens) were not disturbed. About 11, 000 people of German ancestry (mostly aliens) and around 3, 500 to 1, 500 people of Italian ancestry (mostly aliens) were interned, These numbers are disputed, but, in any case, they are small compared to the huge German-American and Italian American populations in the United States that were overwhelmingly loyal and deeply involved in the wartime struggle.
    [Show full text]
  • Fascism and Right-Wing Extremism in Pennsylvania, 1933-1942
    31 "It Can't Happen Here": Fascism and Right-Wing Extremism in Pennsylvania, 1933-1942 Philip Jenkins The Pennsylvania State University 1The local history of American fascism remains to be written.' If we con- sider the numerous books on fascism and fascist movements written over the last half century, there is an elaborate historiography for virtually every fringe move- ment in most countries of Europe and the Americas, with the conspicuous excep- tion of the United States.2 However, it would be misleading to suggest that Ameri- cans were singularly lucky in escaping this particular political temptation. In real- ity, between about 1920 and 1945, fascist groups of every tendency flourished in the United States and often achieved significant popular support. As the nation approached what seemed inevitable participation in the Second World War, the degree of support for far-Right movements caused great concern both on the po- litical Left and in law enforcement agencies. There were a number of official inves- tigations and investigative exposes by journalists, who charged that the fascist-lean- ing groups were indeed conspiring with foreign governments to undertake sabo- tage and terrorist violence. The truth of such charges remains uncertain, and of course the America that entered the war was, mercifully, almost wholly free of the feared fifth column ac- tivities. However, this does not mean that the earlier investigators had been en- gaged in unsupported panic-mongering, or that the violence of which they warned might not have occurred if events had developed somewhat differently. In the late 1930s, there were millions of Americans with at least some sympathy for the cause of the Axis powers.
    [Show full text]
  • Gordon Bond F Someone Wants to Equate a Person Or a Group with Pure Evil, They Describe Them As Being As Bad As Hitler Or Akin to Nazis
    As a lone airplane buzzed out of a hot August sky in 1933, dropping leaflets designed to drive a wedge between New Jersey’s German-American community, few yet appreciated the madness to come. Gordon Bond f someone wants to equate a person or a group with pure evil, they describe them as being as bad as Hitler or akin to Nazis. The Third Reich Iand its leaders have indeed gone down in history as among the worst examples of man’s inhumanity to man—and for good reason. The Nazi regime exemplified fascist totalitarianism and spawned an ethnic bigotry virulent enough that it descended into history’s quintessential example of genocide. That such a cancer could grow so malignant under the gaze of the civilized world is disturbing, making the pre-war period of the 1930s a historically important time. With the gathering of years between us and the events of that era, however, it has grown increasingly more abstract. Hitler and his goose- stepping thugs seem almost cartoonish now—particularly as the generation still haunted by the reality is passing from the scene every day. Hyperbolic accusations of Hitler-like behavior get tossed out with ease by generations who know nothing of the true fear and horrors the Nazi regime unleashed. A disabled war veteran reduced to begging, Berlin, 1923. How did we miss the signs that the blustering man with the funny mustache was going to be more than a temporary, if nasty, period of instability in Germany? Some sense of impending doom leaked out into the German-American and Jewish communities in the West, including the United States—and, including here in New Jersey.
    [Show full text]
  • Florida Historical Quarterly, Vol. 49, Number 2
    Florida Historical Quarterly Volume 49 Number 2 Florida Historical Quarterly, Vol 49, Article 1 Number 2 1970 Florida Historical Quarterly, Vol. 49, Number 2 Florida Historical Society [email protected] Find similar works at: https://stars.library.ucf.edu/fhq University of Central Florida Libraries http://library.ucf.edu This Full Issue is brought to you for free and open access by STARS. It has been accepted for inclusion in Florida Historical Quarterly by an authorized editor of STARS. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Recommended Citation Society, Florida Historical (1970) "Florida Historical Quarterly, Vol. 49, Number 2," Florida Historical Quarterly: Vol. 49 : No. 2 , Article 1. Available at: https://stars.library.ucf.edu/fhq/vol49/iss2/1 Society: Florida Historical Quarterly, Vol. 49, Number 2 Published by STARS, 1970 1 Florida Historical Quarterly, Vol. 49 [1970], No. 2, Art. 1 FRONT COVER The river front in Jacksonville in 1884. The view is looking west from Liberty Street. The picture is one of several of Jacksonville by Louis Glaser, 1 and it was printed by Witteman Bros. of New York City. The series of 2 /2'' 1 x 4 /2'' views were bound in a small folder for sale to visitors and tourists. This picture is from the P. K. Yonge Library of Florida History, University of Florida. https://stars.library.ucf.edu/fhq/vol49/iss2/1 2 Society: Florida Historical Quarterly, Vol. 49, Number 2 THE FLORIDA HISTORICAL SOCIETY Volume XLIX, Number 2 October 1970 Published by STARS, 1970 3 Florida Historical Quarterly, Vol. 49 [1970], No.
    [Show full text]
  • Trumpismby Alexander Reid Ross
    Trumpismby Alexander Reid Ross itsgoingdown.org The following pieces were written by Alexander Reid Ross and originally published as a semi-regular column between Novem- ber 2015 and April 2016 on It’s Going Down. “Rethinking Tactics & Strategies” features contributions from Ben Jones. Alexander Reid Ross is a moderator of the Earth First! News- wire, a contributor to Life During Wartime: Resisting Counter-In- surgency and author of the forthcoming book Against the Fascist Creep (AK Press). Visit It’s Going Down for anarchist news and analysis. itsgoingdown.org I trump the populist II the making of an american fascist III propoganda of the deal IV conservative revolution V ...or get crushed everytime VI what hath the donald wrought? Finale rethinking tactics and strategies I Trump The Populist atthew Lyons’s recent piece On Trump, Fascism, and Stale Social Science Mon the blog Three Way Fight condemns the stream of reports linking current Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump to fascism. Join- ing with Chip Berlet, who published a similar piece in Fairness and Accura- cy in Reporting (FAIR), Lyons declares that Trump is a right-wing populist, not a fascist, per se. For those of a diferent opinion, Lyons reserves blunt reprove, accusing them in the title of“Stale Social Science.” Since he links to my article, “Trump the Fascist,” published in Counterpunch on the same day David Duke commended the Don, I find his article merits response. Firstly, my article’s title is a broad stroke, which perhaps may have under- mined a careful reading of the actual article, itself.
    [Show full text]