February 2008
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
What Statistics Can and Can't Tell Us About Ourselves | the New Yorker
What Statistics Can and Canʼt Tell Us About Ourselves | The New Yorker 2019-09-04, 1005 Books September 9, 2019 Issue What Statistics Can and Can’t Tell Us About Ourselves In the era of Big Data, we’ve come to believe that, with enough information, human behavior is predictable. But number crunching can lead us perilously wrong. By Hannah Fry September 2, 2019 https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2019/09/09/what-statistics…3&utm_medium=email&utm_term=0_c9dfd39373-f791742ba3-42227231 Page 1 of 15 What Statistics Can and Canʼt Tell Us About Ourselves | The New Yorker 2019-09-04, 1005 Making individual predictions from collective characteristics is a risky business. Illustration by Ben Wiseman 0"00 / 23"27 Audio: Listen to this article. To hear more, download Audm for iPhone or Android. arold Eddleston, a seventy-seven-year-old from Greater Manchester, H was still reeling from a cancer diagnosis he had been given that week https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2019/09/09/what-statistics…3&utm_medium=email&utm_term=0_c9dfd39373-f791742ba3-42227231 Page 2 of 15 What Statistics Can and Canʼt Tell Us About Ourselves | The New Yorker 2019-09-04, 1005 when, on a Saturday morning in February, 1998, he received the worst possible news. He would have to face the future alone: his beloved wife had died unexpectedly, from a heart attack. Eddleston’s daughter, concerned for his health, called their family doctor, a well-respected local man named Harold Shipman. He came to the house, sat with her father, held his hand, and spoke to him tenderly. -
Note for the Record: Consultation on Clinical Trial Design for Ebola Virus Disease (EVD)
Note for the record: Consultation on Clinical Trial Design for Ebola Virus Disease (EVD) A group of independent scientific experts was convened by the WHO for the purpose of evaluating a proposed clinical trial design for investigational therapeutics for Ebola virus disease (EVD) during the current outbreak, 26 May 2018 Experts Sir Michael Jacobs (Chair), Dr Rick Bright, Dr Marco Cavaleri, Dr Edward Cox, Dr Natalie Dean, Dr William Fischer, Dr Thomas Fleming, Dr Elizabeth Higgs, Dr Peter Horby, Dr Philip Krause, Dr Trudie Lang, Dr Denis Malvy, Sir Richard Peto, Dr Peter Smith, Dr Marianne Van der Sande, Dr Robert Walker, Dr David Wohl, Dr Alan Young. There are many pathogens for which there is no proven specific treatment. For some pathogens, there are treatments that have shown promising safety and activity in the laboratory and in relevant animal models but have not yet been evaluated fully for safety and efficacy in humans. In the context of an outbreak characterized by high mortality rates, the Monitored Emergency Use of Unregistered Interventions (MEURI)1 framework is a means to provide access to promising but unproven investigational therapies, but is not a means to evaluate reliably whether these compounds are actually beneficial to patients or not. In light of the current Ebola Zaire DRC outbreak with a high case fatality rate, the WHO convened an independent expert panel to evaluate investigational therapeutics for MEURI use2, and that panel affirmed the importance of moving to appropriate clinical trials as soon as possible. Against this background, a clinical trial design has been proposed with a view to generating reliable evidence about safety and efficacy. -
ISIS Annual Review 2012
Pulsed Neutron and Muon Source Review of the Year 2012 ISIS 2012 ISIS 2012 was produced for the ISIS Facility, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Harwell Oxford, Didcot, Oxfordshire, OX11 0QX, UK ISIS Director, Prof Robert McGreevy 01235 445599 ISIS User Office 01235 445592 ISIS Facility Web pages http://www.isis.stfc.ac.uk ISIS 2012 production team: David Clements, Felix Fernandez-Alonso, Hanna Fikremariam, Tatiana Guidi, Philip King, Anders Markvardsen, Stewart Parker, Rob Washington. Design and layout: Ampersand Design Ltd, Wantage. September 2012 © Science and Technology Facilities Council 2012 Enquiries about copyright, reproduction and requests for additional copies of this report should be addressed to: STFC Library and Information Services, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Didcot, Oxfordshire, OX11 0QX email: [email protected] Neither the Council nor the Laboratory accept any responsibility for loss or damage arising from the use of information contained in any of their reports or in any communication about their tests or investigations. ISIS PULSED NEUTRON AND MUON SOURCE ISIS 2012 ISIS provides world-class facilities for neutron and muon investigations of materials across a diverse range of science disciplines. ISIS 2012 details the work of the facility over the past year, including accounts of science highlights, descriptions of major instrument and accelerator developments and the facility’s publications for the past year. CONTENTS 3 Foreword 6 Science highlights 8 Soft Matter and Biomolecular -
Thesis Template (Double-Sided)
CRANFIELD UNIVERSITY Yiarayong Klangboonkrong Modes of knowledge production: Articulating coexistence in UK academic science School of Management PhD Academic Year: 2014-2015 Supervisor: Professor Mark Jenkins July 2015 CRANFIELD UNIVERSITY School of Management PhD Thesis Academic Year 2014-2015 Yiarayong Klangboonkrong Modes of knowledge production: Articulating coexistence in UK academic science Supervisor: Professor Mark Jenkins July 2015 © Cranfield University 2015. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced without the written permission of the copyright owner. ABSTRACT The notion of Mode 2, as a shift from Mode 1 science-as-we-know-it, depicts science as practically relevant, socially distributed and democratic. Debates remain over the empirical substantiation of Mode 2. In particular, our understanding has been impeded by the mutually exclusive framing of Mode 1/Mode 2. Looking at how academic science is justified to diverse institutional interests – a situation associated with Mode 2 – it is asked, “What happens to Mode 1 where Mode 2 is in demand?” This study comprises two sequential phases. It combines interviews with 18 university spinout founders as micro-level Mode 2 exemplars, and macro-level policy narratives from 72 expert witnesses examined by select committees. An interpretive scheme (Greenwood and Hinings, 1988) is applied to capture the internal means-ends structure of each mode, where the end is to satisfy demand constituents, both in academia (Mode 1) and beyond (Mode 2). Results indicate Mode 1’s enduring influence even where non-academic demands are concerned, thus refuting that means and ends necessarily operate together as a stable mode. The causal ambiguity inherent in scientific advances necessitates (i) Mode 1 peer review as the only quality control regime systematically applicable ex ante, and (ii) Mode 1 means of knowledge production as essential for the health and diversity of the science base. -
Sir Richard Doll, Epidemiologist – a Personal Reminiscence with a Selected Bibliography
British Journal of Cancer (2005) 93, 963 – 966 & 2005 Cancer Research UK All rights reserved 0007 – 0920/05 $30.00 www.bjcancer.com Obituary Sir Richard Doll, epidemiologist – a personal reminiscence with a selected bibliography The death of Richard Doll on 24 July 2005 at the age of 92 after a short illness ended an extraordinarily productive life in science for which he received widespread recognition, including Fellowship of The Royal Society (1966), Knighthood (1971), Companionship of Honour (1996), and many honorary degrees and prizes. He is unique, however, in having seen both universal acceptance of his work demonstrating smoking as the main cause of the most common fatal cancer in the world and the relative success of strategies to reduce the prevalence of the habit. In 1950, 80% of the men in Britain smoked but this has now declined to less than 30%. Richard Doll qualified in medicine at St Thomas’ Hospital in 1937, but his epidemiological career began after service in the Second World War when he worked with Francis Avery Jones at the Central Middlesex Hospital on occupational factors in the aetiology of peptic ulceration. The completeness of Doll’s tracing of previously surveyed men so impressed Tony Bradford Hill that he offered him a post in the MRC Statistical Research Unit to investigate the causes of lung cancer. For the representations of Percy Stocks (Chief Medical Officer to the Registrar General) and Sir Ernest Kennaway had prevailed against the then commonly held view that the marked rise in lung cancer deaths in Britain since 1900 was due only to improved diagnosis. -
Whoseжlegacyжwillжreadersж Celebrateжthisжyear?
BMJ GROUP AWARDS •ЖReviewЖtheЖshortlistsЖforЖallЖcategoriesЖatЖhttp://bit.ly/aUWoE5 Sir George Alleyne •ЖListenЖtoЖtheЖawardsЖlaunchЖpodcastЖatЖbmj.com/podcasts A highly respected figure in global health, George Alleyne has played LIFETIME ACHIEVEMENT AWARD a large part in tackling HIV and non-communicable disease and WhoseЖlegacyЖwillЖreadersЖ is an energetic promoter of health equality across the world. Currently the chancellor of the University celebrateЖthisЖyear? of the West Indies, Sir George is also the former director of the Pan Annabel FerrimanЖintroducesЖthisЖyear’sЖawardЖandЖ American Health Organization. Adrian O’DowdЖrevealsЖtheЖshortlistedЖcandidates Born in Barbados, he graduated in medicine from the University When Belgian senator Marleen Temmerman called on women in Belgium of the West Indies in 1957 and to refuse to have sex with their partners until the country’s politicians continued his postgraduate ended eight months of wrangling and formed a government, few people studies in the United Kingdom and effect on national economies. in the UK had heard of her. But readers of the BMJ were in the know and the United States. During more Sir George has served on various unsurprised. than a decade of original research, committees including the For Professor Temmerman, an obstetrician and gynaecologist, had he produced 144 publications in scientific and technical advisory won the BMJ Group’s Lifetime Achievement Award last April. In that case, scientific journals, which qualified committee of the World Health it was not for suggesting a “crossed leg strike” to end political deadlock him at just 40 years of age to be Organization Tropical Research (a solution advocated by the women of Greece in Aristophanes’ play appointed professor of medicine Programme and the Institute of Lysistrata) but for her services to women’s health in Belgium and Kenya. -
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council Annual Report and Accounts 2010-2011
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRCANNUAL EPSRCREPORT AND EPSRC ACCOUNTS EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC2010 -EPSRC 2011 EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC EPSRC ENGINEERING AND PHYSICAL SCIENCES RESEARCH COUNCIL ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2010-2011 Presented to Parliament pursuant to Schedule 1 of the Science and Technology Act 1965 Ordered by the House of Commons to be printed on 24 November 2011 HC 1614 London: The Stationery Office £20.50 © Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (2011) The text of this document (this excludes, where present, the Royal Arms and all departmental and agency logos) may be reproduced free of charge in any format or medium providing that it is reproduced accurately and not in a misleading context. The material must be acknowledged as Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council copyright and the document title specified. Where third party material has been identified, permission from the respective copyright holder must be sought. Any enquiries regarding this publication should be sent to us at: [email protected]. This publication is available for download at www.official-documents.gov.uk. -
Mathematical Sciences Research
sip SPRING 2013 4/2/13 12:22 Page 1 SCIENCE IN PARLIAMENT Chemical engineering – a vital part of the 21st Century jigsaw sip SPRING 2013 The Journal of the Parliamentary and Scientific Committee www.scienceinparliament.org.uk sip SPRING 2013 4/2/13 12:22 Page 2 Source: Deloitte The Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council The Council for the Mathematical Sciences (CMS) (EPSRC) is the UK’s main agency for funding research in provides an authoritative and objective body that exists to engineering and physical sciences. EPSRC invests around develop, influence and respond to UK policy issues that £800 million a year in research and postgraduate training, affect the mathematical sciences in higher education and to help the nation handle the next generation of research, and therefore the UK economy and society in technological change. The areas covered range from general. Speaking with one voice for five learned information technology to structural engineering, and societies, the CMS represents the Institute of mathematics to materials science. This research forms the Mathematics and its Applications, the London basis for future economic development in the UK and Mathematical Society, the Royal Statistical Society, the improvements for everyone’s health, lifestyle and culture. Edinburgh Mathematical Society and the Operational EPSRC works alongside other Research Councils, working Research Society. collectively on issues of common concern via Research Councils UK. The full report is available at http://www.epsrc.ac.uk/SiteCollectionDocuments/Publications/reports/DeloitteMeasuringTheEconomicsBenefits OfMathematicalScienceResearchUKNov2012.pdf sip SPRING 2013 4/2/13 12:22 Page 3 Surely nobody can have failed to notice that “Science” is SCIENCE IN PARLIAMENT everywhere these days? We had (Sir) Tim Berners Lee to help open the Olympics. -
Order Paper for Tue 5 Jun 2018
Tuesday 5 June 2018 Order Paper No.144: Part 1 SUMMARY AGENDA: CHAMBER 11.30am Prayers Afterwards Oral Questions: Justice 12.30pm Urgent Questions, Ministerial Statements (if any) Up to 20 minutes Ten Minute Rule Motion: DiGeorge Syndrome (Review and National Health Service Duty) (David Duguid) Up to three hours Emergency Debate: Sections 58 and 59 of the Offences Against the Person Act 1861 Until 7.00pm Non-Domestic Rating (Nursery Grounds) Bill: Second Reading Followed by Motion without separate debate: Programme Until 7.00pm General Debate: NATO No debate Statutory Instruments (Motions for approval) No debate after Digital Economy, Registration Service and Statistics and 7.00pm Registration (Motion) No debate Presentation of Public Petitions Until 7.30pm or for Adjournment Debate: Future of Princess Alexandra Hospital in half an hour Harlow (Robert Halfon) WESTMINSTER HALL 9.30am Polish anti-defamation law 11.00am Potholes and road maintenance (The sitting will be suspended from 11.30am to 2.30pm.) 2.30pm Public sector pay policy 4.00pm Conflict in South Sudan 4.30pm Proposed road alterations around Stonehenge 2 Tuesday 5 June 2018 OP No.144: Part 1 CONTENTS CONTENTS PART 1: BUSINESS TODAY 3 Chamber 8 Westminster Hall 9 Written Statements 10 Committees meeting today 14 Committee reports published today 15 Announcements 16 Further Information PART 2: FUTURE BUSINESS 18 A. Calendar of Business 41 B. Remaining Orders and Notices Notes: Item marked [R] indicates that a member has declared a relevant interest. Tuesday 5 June 2018 OP No.144: Part 1 BUSINESS Today: CHAMBER 3 BUSINESS TODAY: CHAMBER 11.30am Prayers Followed by QUESTIONS Oral Questions to the Secretary of State for Justice 1 Liz Saville Roberts (Dwyfor Meirionnydd) What assessment he has made of the potential merits of introducing a prison service parliamentary scheme. -
Abbreviations of Names of Serials
Abbreviations of Names of Serials This list gives the form of references used in Mathematical Reviews (MR). ∗ not previously listed The abbreviation is followed by the complete title, the place of publication x journal indexed cover-to-cover and other pertinent information. y monographic series Update date: January 30, 2018 4OR 4OR. A Quarterly Journal of Operations Research. Springer, Berlin. ISSN xActa Math. Appl. Sin. Engl. Ser. Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica. English 1619-4500. Series. Springer, Heidelberg. ISSN 0168-9673. y 30o Col´oq.Bras. Mat. 30o Col´oquioBrasileiro de Matem´atica. [30th Brazilian xActa Math. Hungar. Acta Mathematica Hungarica. Akad. Kiad´o,Budapest. Mathematics Colloquium] Inst. Nac. Mat. Pura Apl. (IMPA), Rio de Janeiro. ISSN 0236-5294. y Aastaraam. Eesti Mat. Selts Aastaraamat. Eesti Matemaatika Selts. [Annual. xActa Math. Sci. Ser. A Chin. Ed. Acta Mathematica Scientia. Series A. Shuxue Estonian Mathematical Society] Eesti Mat. Selts, Tartu. ISSN 1406-4316. Wuli Xuebao. Chinese Edition. Kexue Chubanshe (Science Press), Beijing. ISSN y Abel Symp. Abel Symposia. Springer, Heidelberg. ISSN 2193-2808. 1003-3998. y Abh. Akad. Wiss. G¨ottingenNeue Folge Abhandlungen der Akademie der xActa Math. Sci. Ser. B Engl. Ed. Acta Mathematica Scientia. Series B. English Wissenschaften zu G¨ottingen.Neue Folge. [Papers of the Academy of Sciences Edition. Sci. Press Beijing, Beijing. ISSN 0252-9602. in G¨ottingen.New Series] De Gruyter/Akademie Forschung, Berlin. ISSN 0930- xActa Math. Sin. (Engl. Ser.) Acta Mathematica Sinica (English Series). 4304. Springer, Berlin. ISSN 1439-8516. y Abh. Akad. Wiss. Hamburg Abhandlungen der Akademie der Wissenschaften xActa Math. Sinica (Chin. Ser.) Acta Mathematica Sinica. -
MATHS-HUB-Summer-2016-Newsletter-LONDON-CENTRAL-NW-ST-MARYLEBONE-F.Pdf
Maths Hub London Central & NW Newsletter Spring – summer 2016 Newsletter quick Maths Hub national Maths Hub local The National Maths How to get involved links projects >> projects >> Hub Overview >> >> Primary Sector Secondary Sector NC Primary Calculation guidance Primary Text Book to/from China to/from China assessment >> >> project >> Nov. ’14 >> Aut’15 >> Post 16 - Core Maths All our resources Maths Hub twitter Maths organisations Contact us >> >> here >> >> >> London Central & NW Maths Hub Projects 2015-16 What are we actually doing: The London Central and North West Maths Hub is working with schools across London with a particular focus on seven boroughs in Central and NW London: Westminster, Camden, Islington, Ealing, Brent, Barnet and Harrow. The programme is funded by the Department for Education (DfE) and coordinated centrally by the National Centre for Excellence in the Teaching of Mathematics (NCETM). Courses booking now – most are FREE 1. Shanghai Maths session – FREE Teacher Research Group (TRG) is taking place on Thursday suitable for primary & 23rd June 11.30-3.30pm See a lesson co-planning session; then see the lesson taught; secondary teachers then be part of the debrief. At St Marylebone School Book this FREE course here: https://goo.gl/WNZUVt >> 2. Introducing Maths Mastery Introducing Maths Mastery and The Shanghai Maths Project seminars. Harper Collins - Shanghai Maths Project - an approach to Mastery 16th June 1.00-4.00pm hosted at St Marylebone Cost: £50 per person register your interest now to reserve your place. email [email protected] 3. Core Maths post 16 FREE session on the Core Maths Course and sharing schemes of work. -
Maths Hub London Central and NW Bulletin Edition 2
Maths Hub London Central and NW Bulletin edition 2. June 2015 update Bulletin quick links and index for this newsletter: Overview | Area we cover with this Maths Hub | How you can get involved | Courses booking now | Courses booking for next term | Maths Hub Launch and London Maths Conference 9th July | Shanghai Maths report | Shanghai how you get involved | Text Book project | Maths Mastery | Primary Subject Enhancement | Secondary Subject Enhancement | Post 16 – Core Maths | Post 16 Increasing Participation | Maths/Numeracy SLE Bursaries | Resources | Maths organisations | Maths Hub FAQs | Add your name to our contact list | Contact us | 1. Maths Hub overview Who are we? Maths Hub London Central and NW, one of 34 Maths Hubs in England London Central and North West Maths Hub is led by The St Marylebone CE School. Area covered by this Maths Hub London Central and NW: The geographical area we cover comprises of the London Boroughs of Westminster, Camden, Islington, Harrow, Barnet, Brent (Shared with Fox Primary: Central & West London Maths Hub), and Ealing (Shared with Fox Primary: Central & West London Maths Hub) Who are we working with to deliver Maths CPD: NCETM | MEI – Mathematics in Education and Industry | Core Maths Support Programme | IoE UCL | The five other London Maths Hubs | St Vincent’s Catholic Primary | St. Dominic’s Sixth Form, Harrow | Swiss Cottage TSA | West London TSA | Ealing TSA | Compton TSA | Camden Primary Partnership TSA A short three minute jazzy video produced by NCETM giving a national overview. It includes a section from our Maths Hub. Click here to play 2. How you can get involved i.