Jan 2016 Newsletter
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Science Grades 3-4. New York City Board of Education, Brooklyn, N.Y
DOCUMFNT RESUM1 E ED 023 603 SE 005 416 Science Grades 3-4. New York City Board of Education, Brooklyn, N.Y. Bureauof Curriculum Development. Pub Date 66 Note -353p. Street, Brooklyn, Avatlable from-New York City Board of Education, PublicationsSales Office, 110 Livingston New York 11201 ($250). EDRS Price MF -$150 HC Not Available from EDRS. Descriptors-Biology, *Curriculum, Earth Science, 'ElementarySchool Science, *General Science,Grade 3, Grade 4, Instructional Materials, Physical Sciences, ScienceActivities, *Teaching Guides Identifiers -Board of Education, New York, New YorkCity This handbook provides the elementaryschool teacher with specificsuggestions regarding use of materials and organizationof effective learning experiencesin science at th;*3 level. The book containsthree sections:An introductionemphasizes both science knowledge and processwhile the other two sectionsdeal with subject matter topics for grades 3 and 4.Suggestions for eva!uation followeach science topic.A bibliography of both children's books andprofessiona books for scienceteaching in the elementary school is provided.An extensive filmlistis also developed.Topics developed in grade 3 include electricity,the earth and the sun, needsof plants and animals, sound, weather, friction, gravity,motion, and rocks. Topicsdeveloped in grade 4 include using a compass, the moon,plants, sound, weather, movingthings, and water. (BC) IN SCIENCE Grades 3-4 o o , , jy ;f. 4t, ,r ' r " . e ".4.A of; , o * , 11 4 A: 4it ;0: ,?; \\ me*. "ag 44; ,* =ttrz't " ilas beengrantAi P>rmission toreproduce thisc.,tmtrir71,1erl work Informeon Center(ERIC) and ttli -.3) theEducaVonal Resources operating under contractwith the U.S. Officeor thm organization the ERIC systern EtIwation to reproducedocuments included in of microficheonly, but this rightIs not corferred tO SIN means from the ERICDocument "Ie.,. -
Paul Sykes Lecture – Sat, Jan 27 @ 7:30Pm Ice on Mercury, Featuring Dr
NOVANEWSLETTEROFTHEVANCOUVERCENTRERASC VOLUME2018ISSUE1JANUARYFEBRUARY2018 Paul Sykes Lecture – Sat, Jan 27 @ 7:30pm Ice on Mercury, Featuring Dr. Nancy Chabot of Johns Hopkins University SFU Burnaby Campus, Room SWH 10081 Even though Mercury is the Dr. Nancy L. Chabot is a and Case Western Reserve Uni- planet closest to the Sun, there planetary scientist at the Johns versity. She has been a mem- are places at its poles that never Hopkins Applied Physics Labo- ber of five field teams with the receive sunlight and are very ratory (apl). She received an Antarctic Search for Meteorites cold—cold enough to hold wa- (ansmet) program and served ter ice! In this presentation, Dr. as the Instrument Scientist for Chabot will show the multiple the Mercury Dual Imaging Sys- lines of evidence that regions tem (mdis) on the messenger near Mercury’s poles hold water mission. Her research interests ice—from the first discovery involve understanding the evo- by Earth-based radar observa- lution of rocky planetary bod- tions to multiple data sets from ies in the Solar System, and at nasa’s messenger spacecraft, apl she oversees an experimen- the first spacecraft ever to or- tal geochemistry laboratory bit the planet Mercury. These that is used to conduct experi- combined results suggest that ments related to this topic. Dr. Mercury’s polar ice deposits Chabot has served as an Associ- are substantial, perhaps compa- ate Editor for the journal Mete- rable to the amount of water in oritics and Planetary Science, Lake Ontario! Where did the chair of nasa’s Small Bodies ice come from and how did it undergraduate degree in physics Assessment Group, a member get there? Dr. -
Missiles & Space Company
(NASA-CR-140050) ANALYSIS OF DATA FROM SPACECRAFT (STRATOSPHERIC ARIMNGS) Final N 2i7 7 9 Report0 Sep. 1973 - Apr. 1974 (Lockheed Missiles and Space Co.) 197 p HC $13.00- Unclas CSCL 04A G3/13 16945 MISSILES & SPACE COMPANY A GROUP DIVISION OF LOCKHEED AIRCRAFT CORPORATION SUNNYVALE. CALIFORNIA LMsc/D420934 GCS/3548/6211 74 Apr 24 FINAL REPORT ANALYSIS OF DATA FROM SPACECRAFT (STRATOSPHERIC VARMINGS) NASA CONTRACT NASW-2553 NASA HEADQUARTERS, WASH. D.C. CONTRACT MONITOR: H. D. CALAHAN PROJECT LEADER: R. WEISS NASA HEADQUARTERS (CODE SG) LOCKHEED MISSILES & SPACE CO., INC. WASHINGTON, D.C. 20546 SUNNYVALE, CALIF. 94088 PRINCIPAL CONTRIBUTOR: A. D. ANDERSON ATMOSPHERIC PHYSICS BRANCH RADIATION PHYSICS LABORATORY FOREWORD This report was prepared by Lockheed Missiles and Space Company under NASA Contract NASW-2553. The period of performance of the research reported was September 1973 through April 1974. Technical direction for this contract originated from The Director, Physics and Astronomy (Code SG), NASA Head- quarters, H. D. Calahan, Contract Monitor. The contract was managed by Robert Weiss, Guidance and Control Systems organization of the LMSC Space Systems Division. Chief investigator and principal contributor to the report was A. D. Anderson, Atmospheric Physics Branch, Radiation Physics Laboratory, of the LMSC Research/Development Division. This Final Report, LMSC Report D420934 (Guidance and Control Systems report GCS/3518/6211) documents and summarizes the results of the entire contract work, including conclusions and recommendations based upon the results obtained. It incorporates the material presented in the two Quarterly Progress Reports previously submitted: QPR No. 1 LMSC/D384420, GCS/3475/6211, 73 Dec 12 QPR No. -
Moon Worship
# Moonstruck Moon Worship Light and Shade MOON WORSHiP Moon worship changed with the phases. Full Moon was a time of bright light and ecstasy, when worshippers danced, sang and ncient peoples were in awe of the Moon. took part in rituals of fertility. Some African mothers washed their newborn babies by moonlight to make them especially pure. AFor a start, it was mysteriously beautiful. The three days in each month when there is no Moon were the It was obviously powerful too, as anyone living opposite: nights of absolute darkness when the powers of evil threatened to take over the world. Some peoples saw this as a time by the sea noticed: the highest tides coincided of battle, when the silvery deity was being attacked. To help it fight off its opponent and return to light the Earth, worshippers made with the fullest Moon. The Moon’s regular loud noises to scare off the Moon’s enemy. changes also gave pattern to life. Clearly, it R The Pyramid of the Moon, built was something to be worshipped. for the worship of the Moon goddess ‘When ever you have need of Chalchiutlicue, in the pre-Aztec city of Teotihuacan. anything, once in a month … Sacrifice when the Moon is full, ye shall Stonehenge Worship means recognising in public that something or someone The 5,000-year-old monument is tremendously powerful and needs to be kept on your side. assemble in some secret place and known as Stonehenge in How do you make the Moon god or goddess happy? The adore the spirit of Me who am England was perhaps a Egyptians did it by fashioning a statue of the god and offering gigantic calculator. -
Nov 2016 Newsletter
Volume22, Issue 3 NWASNEWS November 2016 Newsletter for the Wiltshire, Swindon, Beckington WHAT DO WANT FROM YOUR SOCIETY? Astronomical Societies and Salisbury Plain Firstly can I welcome our returning In the early years there may have been Wiltshire Society Page 2 speaker Philip Perkins who last came to more beginners experiences, especially us when we met over the road in the WI where I was learning the hard way myself, Swindon Stargazers 3 hall. not worried about putting my mistakes to the society so, hopefully, they may learn Beckington and SPOG 4 His imaging of the night sky is really in- from my mistakes. spirational, making the transition from Space Place What kind of plan- 5 film (hyposensitising film was no joke) Would somebody like to write a beginners ets could be at Proxima then moving over to digital. piece every month? It doesn't have to be Centauri. all your own work. His work can be seen on his website Space News: Falcon X, 6-13 Astrocruise.com. He has an observatory Saturn’s hex changes colour. in the south of France, but also does a lot At last we have our darker skies with Mars probe crash site. of imaging from here in Wiltshire near longer nights, it may bring cold and some How many planets in Milky Way Aldbourne. cloud, but did you know there are more Pluto and Charon data at last cloudy nights in August than in Decem- Argentine 30tonne meteorite ber? It is just a case of wrapping up warm Formation of the Earth What I have noticed is the drop in sub- and getting out there. -
Kielder Observatory Newsletter
Summer 2017 Number 16 Kielder Observatory Newsletter Observatory to appear on BBC's 'Wild UK' NEWS SCIENCE OBSERVING THE SUN Fancy a PhD? Life through time and Highlights We take a look at our space Aug/Sept/Oct nearest star EDITORIAL Welcome to the summer edition of the KOAS newsletter. In this edition we, appropriately, take a look at our nearest star, the Sun, whilst longtime Kielder supporter (and exsecretary) Wallace Arthur tells us about his new book exploring connections between biology and astronomy. Nigel Metcalfe Editors: Nigel Metcalfe & Robert Williams [email protected] Kielder Observatory Astronomical Society Registered Charity No: 1153570. Patron: Sir Arnold Wolfendale 14th Astronomer Royal Kielder Observatory Astronomical Society is a Charitable Incorporated Organisation. Its aims are to * Promote interest in the science of astronomy to the general public * Facilitate education of members of the public in the science of astronomy * Maintain an astronomical observatory in Kielder Forest to support the above aims http://www.kielderobservatory.org Email: [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] 2 | Kielder Newsletter | Summer 2017 DIRECTOR'S CUT Hello all, well the first thing to mention is Lets hope for clear skies! We are running of course that we are on the right side of 4 events for the meteor shower and all are the solstice! sold out! The summer is always a testing time for the observatory staff having to deal with the lighter skies, the reward being, Autumn is near and with it arrives the summer Milky Way and its retinue of objects to observe. -
Arxiv:0706.2206V1 [Astro-Ph] 14 Jun 2007 1983; Beichman Et Al
Accepted to the Astrophysical Journal Supplemental Series Preprint typeset using LATEX style emulateapj v. 08/22/09 A CASE STUDY OF LOW-MASS STAR FORMATION Jonathan J. Swift Institute for Astronomy, 2680 Woodlawn Dr., Honolulu, HI 96822-1897: [email protected] William J. Welch Department of Astronomy and Radio Astronomy Laboratory, University of California, 601 Campbell Hall, Berkeley, CA 94720-3411 Accepted to the Astrophysical Journal Supplemental Series ABSTRACT This article synthesizes observational data from an extensive program aimed toward a comprehensive understanding of star formation in a low-mass star-forming molecular cloud. New observations and published data spanning from the centimeter wave band to the near infrared reveal the high and low density molecular gas, dust, and pre-main sequence stars in L1551. The total cloud mass of ∼ 160 M contained within a 0.9 pc has a dynamical timescale, tdyn = 1:1 Myr. Thirty-five pre-main sequence stars with masses from ∼ 0:1 to 1.5 M are selected to be members of the L1551 association constituting a total of 22 ± 5 M of stellar mass. The observed star formation efficiency, SFE = 12%, while the total efficiency, SFEtot, is estimated to fall between 9 and 15%. L1551 appears to have been forming stars for several tdyn with the rate of star formation increas- ing with time. Star formation has likely progressed from east to west, and there is clear evidence that another star or stellar system will form in the high column density region to the northwest of L1551 IRS5. High-resolution, wide-field maps of L1551 in CO isotopologue emission display the structure of the molecular cloud at 1600 AU physical resolution. -
Black Moon Cocktails
W A R E W O L F The most amazing dessert cocktail made with cognac infused caramel popcorn, creamy cacao, hazelnut and coffee liquor. Most likely the most famous myth, the legendary monster who emerges when the Moon is full S U P E R M O O N A mix of Coconut, Raspberry, Vanilla, Pineapple and Gin, the cocktial is representing the Black moon lounge with his astonishing garnish A supermoon is a full moon that nearly coincides with perigee. The closest that the Moon comes to the Earth in its elliptic orbit B L A C K M O O N S P E C I A L This whiskey liqueur mixed with lemonade and lemon juice couldn’t be more simple and tasty.In Honour of this marvellous place, this cocktail will make you come for more L O V E I N F L U E N C E Special cocktail for tequila lovers, an extraodinary balance between the bitterness of the tequila, campari and the Agave syrup.The moon is well known to affect the love life depending on the phase of his cycle. The new moon appears to be the best for love! H A V E W E M E T ? This rum based cocktail with some note of orgeat passion fruit and pineapple will help you with it: It is well known that moon interact with fertilities. S I B L I N G R I V A L R Y A sweet beverage Vodka based with a touch of Grenadine and lemon, topped with prosecco. -
Quantifying Satellites' Constellations Damages
S. Gallozzi et al., 2020 Concerns about Ground Based Astronomical Observations: Quantifying Satellites’ Constellations Damages in Astronomy 1 Concerns about ground-based astronomical observations: QUANTIFYING SATELLITES’CONSTELLATIONS DAMAGES STEFANO GALLOZZI1,D IEGO PARIS1,M ARCO SCARDIA2, AND DAVID DUBOIS3 [email protected], [email protected], INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Roma (INAF-OARm), v. Frascati 33, 00078 Monte Porzio Catone (RM), IT [email protected], INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Brera (INAF-OABr), Via Brera, 28, 20121 Milano (Mi), IT [email protected], National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), M/S 245-6 and Bay Area Environmental Research Institute, Moffett Field, 94035 CA, USA Compiled March 26, 2020 Abstract: This article is a second analysis step from the descriptive arXiv:2001.10952 ([1]) preprint. This work is aimed to raise awareness to the scientific astronomical community about the negative impact of satellites’ mega-constellations and estimate the loss of scientific contents expected for ground-based astro- nomical observations when all 50,000 satellites (and more) will be placed in LEO orbit. The first analysis regards the impact on professional astronomical images in optical windows. Then the study is expanded to other wavelengths and astronomical ground-based facilities (in radio and higher frequencies) to bet- ter understand which kind of effects are expected. Authors also try to perform a quantitative economic estimation related to the loss of value for public finances committed to the ground -based astronomical facilities harmed by satellites’ constellations. These evaluations are intended for general purposes and can be improved and better estimated; but in this first phase, they could be useful as evidentiary material to quantify the damage in subsequent legal actions against further satellite deployments. -
Taladas/Category/Sourcebooks
S k i l l s & P o w e r s : T a l a d a s An Unofficial Supplement for the Advanced Dungeons & Dragons game. by James O'Rance. Advanced Dungeons & Dragons and DRAGONLANCE are registered trademarks owned by Wizards of the Coast. PLAYER’S OPTION is a trademark owned by Wizards of the Coast. The owner of this work is not associated with Wizards of the Coast; no challenge to the ownership of WotC’s intellectual properties is intended by this work. This work may only be redistributed whole and unaltered. https://dragonlancenexus.com/taladas/category/sourcebooks/ Introduction This is an expansion of PLAYER’S OPTION: Skills and Powers, a volume that expanded upon character creation for the AD&D 2nd Edition game. The material presented within allows players and referees to construct PLAYER’S OPTION characters for use in the DRAGONLANCE Taladas setting. The largest change to character creation is the introduction of a character point system. Information about character points can be found in the PLAYER’S OPTION: Skills and Powers volume. In Taladas, players have more options for player character races than they have had before. In addition to the normal assortment of humans, elves, half-elves, dwarves, gnomes, and kender, Taladan characters can also be minotaurs, goblins, ogres, and bakali. Furthermore, familiar races have new and different attitudes, and in the case of the gnomes, improved abilities. Racial Requirements Players should consult the following table, which lists minimum and maximum ability scores for the player character races of Taladas. Minimum scores are listed to the left of the slashes, maximums to the rights. -
Black Moon Event Bridges Fiction, Mythology and Science 31 July 2019, by Daryl Lovell
Black moon event bridges fiction, mythology and science 31 July 2019, by Daryl Lovell happens in one calendar month. This is no different than any other new moon from the perspective of science. When the Moon is on the same side of Earth as the Sun, then the face of the Moon that gets sunlight is pointed away from us, and we can't see it; the face of the Moon that's pointed toward us is in shadow, so we can't see it. This is a 'new moon', and it happens once every 29.5 days. Our months are a little bit longer than this, so sometimes we get two of these per calendar month. This happens because the designers of the Gregorian calendar that we use wanted every year to be the same length, and have "stretched" the months to be a little bit longer than 29.5 days so that twelve months add up exactly to one year. So, Credit: CC0 Public Domain if a new moon happens near the beginning of a calendar month, then the next one will happen before it's over. There's no science here; it's just an artifact of how we keep time." For those looking up at the sky tonight in North America, you may notice something missing—the How does it differ from other lunar events, such moon! That's because July 31 marks a lunar event as a super wolf blood moon? called the "black moon" which is the second new moon that happens in one calendar month. -
Cotswold Astronomical Society, Founded 1982 Mercury
Cotswold Astronomical Mercury Society Volume 18 Issue 1 - May 2002 Comet Ikeya Zhang, by Jack Newton 8/3/2002 (left), 11/3/2002 (right) Occultation of Sat- urn by the Moon on the 16th of April 2002. A great night in the Cotswolds, and many members will have witnessed this unusual event. Inside this issue … These images by John Fletcher. The First Ten Years (Part 2) 2 Celebration of the 45th Anniversary of “Sky at Night” 6 The Asteroid that never was … Was ? 7 Sir Patrick Moore at the Roses Theatre 8 Saturn Occultation Viewing at Whiteshill 8 AGM 2002 - Co-ordinators Annual Report 9 AGM 2002 - Summary of Treasurer and Membership Secretary’s Report 10 AGM Update 10 Dates For Your Diary 12 Mercury - The Newsletter of the Cotswold Astronomical Society, founded 1982 Mercury Editor’s Spot In June we had a visitor from afar, Muriel Enoch a member of the staff By Callum Potter of the Astrophysical Observatory in Victoria British Columbia who described the work of the premier Canadian Astronomy Centre which A much too brief Editor;s Spot this month, but with so much material boasts a 72" telescope, the world's largest for 6 months until the 100" to include superfluous waffle from me is the last thing you want to came on line in 1918. Also that month we had the devastating news read ! that one of our bravest members, Robin Townley, who had spent most Just a quick thought on the latest Space Tourist, Mark Shuttleworth. of his life in a wheel chair yet had managed to get to the most inacces- He spent something like £15million, on his ‘holiday’ in space.